Ecological water utilization efficiency analysis device for northwest inland river basin

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of water efficiency analysis devices, and discloses a northwest inland river basin ecological water efficiency analysis device which comprises a processor, the input end of the processor is electrically connected with a power supply module, and the input end of the processor is bidirectionally and electrically connected with a data storage module. The input end of the processor is bidirectionally and electrically connected with a vegetation monitoring module, the input end of the processor is bidirectionally and electrically connected with an analysis module, the input end of the processor is bidirectionally and electrically connected with a report generation module, and the input end of the report generation module is bidirectionally and electrically connected with a display module. According to the invention, the detection unit detects the soil condition of the river and the surrounding area, the vegetation monitoring module detects the vegetation growth condition in the river basin, then the processor analyzes the water utilization efficiency through the analysis module, and finally the area sand table model and the indicator light display the water resource condition in the area. And the advantage that the water efficiency can be analyzed is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of water use efficiency analysis devices, and particularly to an ecological water use efficiency analysis device for the inland river basins in the northwest of China. Background Art

[0002] Inland rivers, also known as endorheic rivers, refer to rivers generated by rainfall in inland mountainous areas or melting snow on high mountains that cannot flow into the ocean but can only flow into inland lakes or disappear inland. Most of these rivers are located in the hinterland of the continent, far from the ocean, and do not receive sufficient water vapor supply. They are arid and less rainy, with insufficient water volume. Moreover, the surrounding mountains and rolling hills block the access to the sea, and finally they disappear in the desert or converge in depressions to form terminal lakes.

[0003] In order to promote the sustainable management of water resources and protect the ecological environment, monitoring and analysis devices are needed in the northwest region to monitor the water volume of river basins. Currently, the monitoring and analysis devices usually use river monitoring stations to monitor the water quality and water level of rivers, but they cannot analyze the ecological water use efficiency of river areas, which is not convenient for the effective management of water resources. When water resources are scarce, the effective utilization of water resources is particularly important.

[0004] Therefore, an ecological water use efficiency analysis device for the inland river basins in the northwest of China is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides an ecological water use efficiency analysis device for the inland river basins in the northwest of China, aiming to improve the problem that the existing monitoring and analysis devices cannot analyze the ecological water use efficiency of river areas.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An ecological water use efficiency analysis device for the inland river basins in the northwest of China, including a processor. The input end of the processor is electrically connected to a power supply module. The input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a data storage module, a vegetation monitoring module, an analysis module, and a report generation module. The input end of the report generation module is bidirectionally electrically connected to a display module. The input end of the processor is electrically connected to a detection unit. The input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a water use statistics unit. The output end of the processor is electrically connected to a regional sand table model, and the output end of the regional sand table model is electrically connected to an indicator light;

[0008] The detection unit includes a flow sensing module, a moisture sensing module, a rainfall sensing module, a water level sensor 1, and a water level sensor 2;

[0009] The water usage statistics unit includes an agricultural water import module, a domestic water import module, an industrial water import module, and a runoff import module;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The output end of the processor is electrically connected to a fault indication module, and the fault indication module is a fault indicator light;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The indicator lights include a red indicator light, a yellow indicator light, and a blue indicator light, and the power supply module is a storage battery;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The input end of the storage battery is electrically connected to an inverter, the input end of the inverter is electrically connected to a solar controller, and the input end of the solar controller is electrically connected to a solar panel;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The display module is a waterproof touch screen, and the vegetation monitoring module is a multi-spectral vegetation monitor;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The input end of the processor is electrically connected to a water quality monitoring module, and the water quality monitoring module is a floating water quality monitor;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The flow sensing module is an ultrasonic flowmeter, the moisture sensing module is a soil moisture sensor, and the rainfall sensing module is a rainfall sensor;

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The data storage module is a waterproof hard disk, the first water level sensor is a groundwater level sensor, and the second water level sensor is a river channel water level sensor.

[0024] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. In the present invention, the detection unit detects the soil conditions of the river channel and its surrounding areas, the vegetation monitoring module detects the vegetation growth conditions within the river basin, and then the processor analyzes the water use efficiency through the analysis module. Finally, the regional sand table model and the indicator lights display the water resource conditions within the region, achieving the advantage of being able to analyze the water efficiency, facilitating the effective management of water resources, and making it less likely to occur the situations of drought in local areas or waterlogging in local areas.

[0026] 2. In the present invention, by setting red indicator lights, yellow indicator lights and blue indicator lights, it is possible to illuminate and display each position of the regional sand table model, facilitating the user to quickly understand the water shortage situation and the situation of more water volume, and facilitating the user to rationally allocate water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a system diagram of an ecological water use efficiency analysis device for the northwest inland river basin proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a system diagram of the detection unit of an ecological water use efficiency analysis device for the northwest inland river basin proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a system diagram of the water passing statistics unit of an ecological water use efficiency analysis device for the northwest inland river basin proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 is a system diagram of the indicator lights of an ecological water use efficiency analysis device for the northwest inland river basin proposed by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Refer to Figures 1-3, an embodiment provided by the present invention: An ecological water use efficiency analysis device for the inland river basins in the northwest includes a processor. The input end of the processor is electrically connected to a power supply module. The input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a data storage module. The output end of the processor is electrically connected to a fault indication module, and the fault indication module is a fault indicator light. By setting the fault indication module, it can warn the user when the device fails, facilitating the user to promptly repair the fault location; the input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a vegetation monitoring module, the display module is a waterproof touch screen, and the vegetation monitoring module is a multispectral vegetation monitor. By setting the display module as a waterproof touch screen, the waterproof performance of the display module can be improved, thereby increasing the service life of the display module; the input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to an analysis module, the input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a report generation module, the input end of the processor is electrically connected to a water quality monitoring module, and the water quality monitoring module is a floating water quality monitor. By setting the water quality monitoring module, the water quality of the river can be detected, facilitating the user to understand the water quality in real time; the input end of the report generation module is bidirectionally electrically connected to the display module, the input end of the processor is electrically connected to a detection unit, the input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a water use statistics unit, and the output end of the processor is electrically connected to a regional sand table model;

[0033] The detection unit includes a flow sensing module, a moisture sensing module, a rainfall sensing module, a water level sensor 1 and a water level sensor 2. The flow sensing module is an ultrasonic flowmeter, the moisture sensing module is a soil moisture sensor, and the rainfall sensing module is a rainfall sensor. By setting the flow sensing module as an ultrasonic flowmeter, the water flow velocity in the river channel can be accurately detected. By setting the moisture sensing module as a soil moisture sensor, the soil moisture at different positions in the area can be monitored, facilitating the user to understand the soil moisture at different positions in the area, and thus facilitating the rational utilization of water resources;

[0034] The water use statistics unit includes an agricultural water import module, a domestic water import module, an industrial water import module and a runoff import module; the data storage module is a waterproof hard disk, the water level sensor 1 is a groundwater level sensor, and the water level sensor 2 is a river channel water level sensor. By setting the water level sensor 1 as a groundwater level sensor, the groundwater level can be detected. By setting the data storage module as a waterproof hard disk, the waterproof performance of the data storage module is improved.

[0035] Refer to Figure 4 , the output end of the regional sand table model is electrically connected to indicator lights. The clear indicator lights include a red indicator light, a yellow indicator light and a blue indicator light. By setting the red indicator light, the yellow indicator light and the blue indicator light, the lighting display of each position of the regional sand table model can be carried out, facilitating the user to quickly understand the water shortage situation and the situation of more water volume, and facilitating the user to rationally allocate water resources.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 , an inverter is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery, a solar controller is electrically connected to the input end of the inverter, and a solar panel is electrically connected to the input end of the solar controller. By setting the inverter, the solar controller and the solar panel, the power supply module can be powered, a certain amount of electric energy can be saved, and the environmental protection performance is improved.

[0037] Working principle: The flow sensing module detects the water flow velocity of the river, the moisture sensing module detects the soil moisture in the river basin, the rainfall sensing module detects the rainfall when it rains, the water level sensor 1 detects the groundwater level, the water level sensor 2 detects the river water level. At the same time, various data will be sent to the processor. The vegetation monitoring module will detect the vegetation growth in the river basin, and the analysis module will analyze the water use efficiency in the region in combination with the vegetation growth. Then, the water resource situation in the region will be displayed through the regional sand table model and the indicator light, which is convenient for the staff to intuitively understand the situation of water shortage or excessive water resources, convenient for reasonable allocation of water resources, and convenient for understanding the ecological water consumption. Then, the water consumption is introduced into the processor through the agricultural water introduction module, the domestic water introduction module and the industrial water introduction module. The processor analyzes and evaluates the water use efficiency based on the ecological water consumption and other water consumption through the analysis module. The report generation module can generate reports from the data, and the processor displays them to the staff through the report generation module and the display module, achieving the effect of analyzing the water efficiency.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for analyzing ecological water use efficiency in a northwest inland river basin, comprising a processor, characterized in that: The input end of the processor is electrically connected to a power supply module, the input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a data storage module, the input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a vegetation monitoring module, the input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to an analysis module, the input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a report generation module, the input end of the report generation module is bidirectionally electrically connected to a display module, the input end of the processor is electrically connected to a detection unit, the input end of the processor is bidirectionally electrically connected to a water consumption statistics unit, the output end of the processor is electrically connected to a regional sand table model, and the output end of the regional sand table model is electrically connected to an indicator light; The detection unit includes a flow sensor module, a moisture sensor module, a rainfall sensor module, a water level sensor 1 and a water level sensor 2; The water use statistics unit includes an agricultural water use import module, a domestic water use import module, an industrial water use import module and a runoff volume import module.

2. The device for analyzing ecological water use efficiency of inland river basins in Northwest China according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the processor is electrically connected to a fault indication module, and the fault indication module is a fault indicator light.

3. The device for analyzing ecological water use efficiency of inland river basins in Northwest China according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indicator lights include a red indicator light, a yellow indicator light and a blue indicator light, and the power supply module is a battery.

4. The device for analyzing ecological water use efficiency of inland river basins in Northwest China according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the battery is electrically connected to an inverter, the input end of the inverter is electrically connected to a solar controller, and the input end of the solar controller is electrically connected to a solar panel.

5. The device for analyzing ecological water use efficiency of inland river basins in Northwest China according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display module is a waterproof touch screen, and the vegetation monitoring module is a multi-spectral vegetation monitor.

6. The device for analyzing ecological water use efficiency of inland river basins in Northwest China according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the processor is electrically connected to a water quality monitoring module, and the water quality monitoring module is a floating water quality monitor.

7. The device for analyzing ecological water use efficiency of inland river basins in Northwest China according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow sensing module is an ultrasonic flow meter, the moisture sensing module is a soil moisture sensor, and the rainfall sensing module is a rainfall sensor.

8. The device for analyzing ecological water use efficiency of inland river basins in Northwest China according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data storage module is a waterproof hard disk, the first water level sensor is a groundwater level sensor, and the second water level sensor is a river water level sensor.

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