Fixed lamp rain test device and method
By designing a fixed lamp rain test device with clamping mechanism and reciprocating moving mechanism, the problem that existing devices are difficult to be suitable for lamps of different sizes and types is solved, and the comprehensive rain test of lamps and automatic liquid flow adjustment is realized, which improves the application and automation of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510343005.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fixed-type lamp rain test device is difficult to be suitable for lamps of different sizes and types, and the use effect is poor, and the flow magnitude and intermittent settings of the rain cannot be adaptively adjusted.
A fixed lamp rain test device including a clamping mechanism and a reciprocating movement mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism drives the turntable through the first motor, and combines the functions of the swing rod and the telescopic rod to achieve clamping and fixing the surroundings of the lamp. The reciprocating movement mechanism drives the spray assembly to rotate and sprays through the second motor, and adjusts the horizontal distance of the nozzle through the third slider and the corrugated hose.
The device can adapt to the rain test of lamps of different heights to avoid the phenomenon of rain loss, and automatically adjust the liquid flow, improving the application and automation of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120141741A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of lamp test devices and methods, and particularly relates to a fixed lamp rain test device and method. Background Art
[0002] Lamps are a general term for lighting tools, including chandeliers, table lamps, wall lamps, floor lamps, etc. It refers to appliances that can transmit light, distribute, and change the light distribution of a light source, including all components required for fixing and protecting the light source except the light source, as well as the line accessories necessary for connecting to the power supply. Modern lamps include home lighting, commercial lighting, industrial lighting, road lighting, landscape lighting, special lighting, etc. Home lighting has seen the emergence of the earliest incandescent bulbs since the birth of electricity, followed by the development of fluorescent tubes, and then energy-saving lamps, halogen lamps, tungsten halogen lamps, gas discharge lamps, and lighting using special materials such as LEDs. Most of all lighting lamps have developed along with the development of these light sources, such as from lamp sockets to fluorescent lamp brackets to various decorative lighting fixtures.
[0003] The rain test is an environmental simulation test method widely used in the process of product quality verification and evaluation, especially for equipment and systems that need to work outdoors or in humid environments.
[0004] The rain test is divided into pendulum tube water spray test and nozzle water spray test. Whether the fixed lamp is in the working state or the power-off state, it will be affected by various waters to varying degrees. When the rain test device for the lamp is in use, the position of the lamp is often fixed, and the position of the spraying device is also fixed, making it difficult to be applicable to rain tests for lamps of different sizes and different types of lamps. The use effect is not good. At the same time, the flow rate of the rain or the intermittent rain setting cannot be adjusted adaptively, which affects the improvement of the applicability of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixed lamp rain test device and method to solve the technical problems that it is difficult to be applicable to rain tests for lamps of different sizes and different types of lamps, the use effect is not good, and at the same time, the flow rate of the rain or the intermittent rain setting cannot be adjusted adaptively.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A fixed lamp rain test device, comprising:
[0008] Clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes a first motor fixed on the bottom plate, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to a turntable, and the protruding parts around the turntable and the first slider are connected by swing rods. A telescopic rod slidably connected to the workbench is installed on the top of the first slider. One end of the telescopic rod is connected to a clamping plate, and the other end extends to be fixed on a gear plate;
[0009] Reciprocating movement mechanism, the reciprocating movement mechanism includes a rotating tooth meshing and driving with the gear plate. The top of the central axis of the rotating tooth is fixed on a lead screw shaft. A torsion spring adapted to the rotating tooth is installed on the central axis, and a second slider fixed on the spraying component is in screw drive on the lead screw shaft;
[0010] The spraying component includes side plates fixed on the second slider. The upper and lower ends of the side plates are connected by a top plate and a ring respectively. A second motor is installed at the center of the top of the top plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is installed with a multi-pass pipe through a connecting piece.
[0011] Further, the spraying component further includes a first bevel gear placed at the bottom of the driver. Both ends of the outer wall of the first bevel gear are meshed and driven with second bevel gears fixed on a reciprocating lead screw. A third slider is in screw drive on the reciprocating lead screw. Both ends of the multi-pass pipe are installed on a corrugated hose through a telescopic pipe, and the bottom of the corrugated hose is installed on the third slider by means of threaded connection.
[0012] Further, a diversion groove is formed inside the third slider, and one end of the diversion groove is connected to a spraying pipe through a rotating rod. A nozzle is detachably installed on the spraying pipe. The nozzles are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the multi-pass pipe. Both the first bevel gear and the reciprocating lead screw are placed inside a cover body. Both ends of the cover body are movably supported and connected to the ring by bending rods, and an annular movable opening connected to the bending rods is formed at the edge of the outer wall of the ring.
[0013] Further, the connecting piece includes a guide sleeve fixed on a conduit. One end of the conduit is connected to a water tank through a pump body. The guide sleeve is hollow, and fixing rings are integrally formed at both ends of the guide sleeve. Both ends of the fixing rings are connected to the output shaft of the second motor and the annular groove on the outer wall of the multi-pass pipe by means of embedded installation.
[0014] Further, insertion blocks are integrally formed at both ends of the output shaft of the second motor. The bottom of the insertion blocks penetrates through the guide sleeve and extends to the side wall of the multi-pass pipe, and the insertion blocks are fixed in the slots of the multi-pass pipe by means of abutting and limiting. With the start of the second motor, the insertion blocks drive the spraying component on the multi-pass pipe to realize horizontal distance adjustment during rotary spraying operation.
[0015] Furthermore, support parts are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the top plate and the ring, and the support parts are connected to the top plate and the ring in a manner of being locked and fixed by positioning pins.
[0016] Furthermore, the bottom of the workbench is fixed on the bottom plate through a bracket. A strip-shaped groove is connected along the length direction of the workbench by the second slider. Both ends of the swing rod are installed on the turntable and the first slider by means of rotational connection. One end of the lead screw shaft is provided with a rolling groove at the top of the inner wall of the baffle. A limiting groove connected to the second slider is provided in the height direction of the baffle.
[0017] A fixed-type lamp rain test method includes the following steps:
[0018] S1.1. Place the lamp on the workbench. Start the first motor to drive the turntable to rotate. Under the action of mechanical transmission, the telescopic rod drives the clamping plates around to limit and clamp the lamp. At the same time, the lead screw shaft cooperates with the torsion spring on the central shaft to move the spraying assembly up and down.
[0019] S1.2. Start the second motor. The multi-way pipe drives the synchronous rotation of the first bevel gear and the cover body. Under the action of gear meshing and spiral transmission, the third slider can perform reciprocating movement in the horizontal direction when rotating in the cover body.
[0020] S1.3. Start the pump body to convey the water in the water tank to the spraying pipe, and realize the rotary spraying work on the lamp through the nozzle. At the same time, the nozzle performs distance adjustment and up and down movement operations in the horizontal direction, so as to perform the rain test on the lamp in all directions.
[0021] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0022] (1) A clamping mechanism is provided. After the first motor is started, it can drive the turntable to rotate. With the rotational connection of the swing rod, the telescopic rod drives the clamping plates to fix the lamp in a manner of clamping and limiting around. During the movement of the telescopic rod, it can drive the lead screw shaft on the central shaft to rotate through the action of gear meshing transmission. Under the action of spiral transmission, it further drives the up and down movement of the spraying assembly, so that the spraying work can be adaptively carried out on lamps of different heights. In addition, a torsion spring is provided on the central shaft, which can help the lead screw shaft to rotate in the reverse direction, and then automatically adjust the reverse movement of the spraying assembly. Cooperating with the telescopic rod on the gear plate, it will not affect the normal positioning and clamping work of the clamping plates, ensuring the stability of the device operation and strong practicability.
[0023] (2) A spray component is provided. The second motor drives the cover on the multi-pass pipe to rotate through a connecting piece, and then drives the spray pipes on the spray pipe to rotate together. In this way, through the rotating spray method, the lamp is subjected to all-round rain shower work, avoiding the phenomenon of rain shower omission. Moreover, after the driver on the cover is started, it can drive the rotation of the first bevel gear. Under the action of gear meshing transmission, it can drive the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw at both ends. Under the action of screw transmission, it can drive the third slider to move horizontally together. In this way, it can drive the nozzle to adjust the distance horizontally. Moreover, the telescopic pipe on the third slider, in cooperation with the corrugated hose, can enable the third slider to drive the nozzle to move horizontally normally and prevent interference between transmission parts. Through the horizontal distance adjustment method, the liquid flow rate can be automatically controlled, with a high degree of automation and good intelligent effect.
[0024] (3) A connecting piece is provided. The connecting piece serves as the connection medium between the output shaft of the second motor and the multi-pass pipe. It can not only normally convey the liquid to the multi-pass pipe, but also transmit the power to the multi-pass pipe and ensure the normal rotation of the multi-pass pipe. The hollow guide sleeve on the connecting piece can provide a corresponding moving space for the liquid flow. At the same time, the fixing ring on the guide sleeve can be connected to the output shaft of the second motor and the multi-pass pipe, which can prevent the output shaft of the second motor and the multi-pass pipe from deviating in position during rotation. The structural parts are convenient to disassemble, which is beneficial to personnel operation and improves work efficiency. The insert block on the output shaft of the second motor cooperates with the slot to effectively transmit the power to the multi-pass pipe, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the structural parts. In this way, the spray component can perform adaptive rotating spray work at different positions, greatly improving the applicability of the device;
[0025] (4) A support mechanism is provided. The annular movable opening on the ring can, on the one hand, play a role in supporting and connecting the cover on the bent rod, and on the other hand, prevent the bent rod from deviating in position during rotation. At the same time, the top plate and the support part at the bottom of the ring can play a further role in supporting and connecting between the structural parts, ensuring the stability of the connection of the structural parts. The shape design of the ring can facilitate the normal passing of the lamp, thereby ensuring the normal spray work of the spray component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed lamp rain test device of the present inventionFigure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-section of a fixed lamp rain test device of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 3 is a front view of a fixed lamp rain test device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the swing rod of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the meshing transmission of the gear plate and the rotating tooth of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 is the present invention Figure 1 enlarged view of part A;
[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting member of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 9 is a schematic flow diagram of a fixed lamp rain test method of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the metal mesh partition for the lamp rain test of the present invention.
[0037] Reference numerals: 1, clamping mechanism; 2, first motor; 3, turntable; 4, first slider; 5, swing rod; 6, workbench; 7, telescopic rod; 8, clamping plate; 9, gear plate; 10, reciprocating movement mechanism; 11, rotating tooth; 12, lead screw shaft; 13, torsion spring; 14, spraying assembly; 15, second slider; 16, top plate; 17, ring; 18, second motor; 19, connecting member; 20, multi-pass pipe; 21, first bevel gear; 22, reciprocating lead screw; 23, second bevel gear; 24, third slider; 25, telescopic pipe; 26, corrugated hose; 27, rotating rod; 28, spraying pipe; 29, nozzle; 30, cover body; 31, bending rod; 32, annular movable opening; 33, guide sleeve; 34, pump body; 35, water tank; 36, fixed ring; 37, insertion block; 38, support part; 39, baffle. Detailed implementation manners
[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0039] Refer to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 4 , attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 As shown in the figures, a fixed - type lamp rain - proof test device includes: a clamping mechanism 1. The clamping mechanism 1 includes a first motor 2 fixed on a bottom plate. The output shaft of the first motor 2 is connected to a turntable 3. The protruding parts around the turntable 3 and a first slider 4 are connected by swing rods 5. A telescopic rod 7 slidably connected to a workbench 6 is installed at the top of the first slider 4. One end of the telescopic rod 7 is connected to a clamping plate 8, and the other end extends and is fixed to a gear plate 9.
[0040] A reciprocating movement mechanism 10. The reciprocating movement mechanism 10 includes a rotating gear 11 meshed with the gear plate 9. The top of the central shaft of the rotating gear 11 is fixed to a lead screw shaft 12. A torsion spring 13 adapted to the rotating gear 11 is installed on the central shaft, and a second slider 15 fixed to a spraying assembly 14 is in screw - drive connection with the lead screw shaft 12.
[0041] Specifically, the clamping mechanism 1 and the reciprocating movement mechanism 10 are used in cooperation. The specific working principle is as follows:
[0042] When the first motor 2 starts and drives the turntable 3 to rotate, the telescopic rod 7 clamps the lamp by moving inward from all around in cooperation with the clamping plate 8, thereby realizing the limit clamping of the lamp. At this time, the telescopic rod 7 drives the rotating gears 11 at both ends to rotate in the opposite direction through the gear plate 9, which can drive the lead screw shafts 12 at both ends to rotate simultaneously. Moreover, under the action of screw rotation, it can drive the spraying assembly 14 to move upward synchronously. Since a torsion spring 13 is provided on the central shaft, under the action of the elastic restoring force, the lead screw shaft 12 rotates in the opposite direction and drives the spraying assembly 14 to move downward. In this way, the spraying assembly 14 can perform corresponding rain - proof operations on lamps of different heights.
[0043] A clamping mechanism 1 is provided. After the first motor 2 is started, it can drive the turntable 3 to rotate. With the rotational connection of the swing rod 5, the telescopic rod 7 drives the clamping plate 8 to fix the lamp in a surrounding clamping and limiting manner. During the movement of the telescopic rod 7, it can drive the lead screw shaft 12 on the central shaft to rotate through the meshing transmission of gears. Under the action of screw transmission, it further drives the up and down movement of the spraying assembly 14, so that the spraying work can be adaptively carried out on lamps of different heights. In addition, a torsion spring 13 is provided on the central shaft, which can help the lead screw shaft 12 to rotate in the reverse direction, and then automatically adjust the reverse movement of the spraying assembly 14. Cooperating with the telescopic rod 7 on the gear plate 9, it will not affect the normal positioning and clamping work of the clamping plate 8, ensuring the stability of the device operation and strong practicability.
[0044] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the spraying assembly 14 includes side plates fixed on the second slider 15. The upper and lower ends of the side plates are respectively connected by a top plate 16 and a ring 17. A second motor 18 is installed at the center of the top of the top plate 16, and the output shaft of the second motor 18 is installed with a multi-pass pipe 20 through a connecting member 19.
[0045] The side plate serves as a vertical frame on the second slider 15, which can facilitate the fixed connection of the top plate 16 and the ring 17. At the same time, the setting of the top plate 16 can support and connect the water tank 35 and the pump body 34, and the ring 17 can not only facilitate the support and connection of the bent rod 31, but also provide a rotation space for the rotation of the bent rod 31 to facilitate the movement of the bent rod 31.
[0046] The spraying assembly 14 further includes a first bevel gear 21 placed at the bottom of the driver. Both ends of the outer wall of the first bevel gear 21 are meshed and driven with second bevel gears 23 fixed on the reciprocating lead screw 22. A third slider 24 is helically driven on the reciprocating lead screw 22. Both ends of the multi-pass pipe 20 are installed on the corrugated hose 26 through the telescopic pipe 25, and the bottom of the corrugated hose 26 is installed on the third slider 24 by means of threaded connection.
[0047] Specifically, a diversion groove is formed inside the third slider 24, and one end of the diversion groove is connected to the spraying pipe 28 through a rotating rod 27. A spray head 29 is detachably installed on the spraying pipe 28. The spray head 29 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the multi-pass pipe 20. Both the first bevel gear 21 and the reciprocating lead screw 22 are placed inside the cover 30. Both ends of the cover 30 are movably supported and connected to the ring 17 by the bent rod 31, and an annular movable opening 32 connected to the bent rod 31 is formed at the outer wall edge of the ring 17.
[0048] A support mechanism is provided. The annular movable opening 32 on the annular ring 17 can, on the one hand, support and connect the cover body 30 on the bending rod 31, and on the other hand, prevent the bending rod 31 from deviating in position during rotation. At the same time, the top plate 16 and the support portion 38 at the bottom end of the annular ring 17 can further support and connect between the structural members, ensuring the stability of the connection of the structural members. The shape design of the annular ring 17 facilitates the normal passage of the lamp, thus ensuring the normal spraying operation of the spraying assembly 14.
[0049] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 ,The diversion groove inside the third slider 24 can transfer water to the spray pipe 28 through the rotating rod 27. The corrugated hose 26 is installed on the third slider 24 by means of threaded connection, which can facilitate the installation work of the structural members. In addition, the third slider 24 moves horizontally by means of screw drive, acting as a moving medium and providing space for the flow of liquid, facilitating the transfer of liquid to the spray pipe 28.
[0050] The connecting member 19 includes a guide sleeve 33 fixed on the conduit. One end of the conduit is connected to the water tank 35 through a pump body 34. The guide sleeve 33 is hollow, and fixing rings 36 are integrally formed at both ends of the guide sleeve 33. Both ends of the fixing ring 36 are connected to the annular grooves on the output shaft of the second motor 18 and the outer wall of the multi-pass pipe 20 by means of embedded installation.
[0051] Specifically, insertion blocks 37 are integrally formed at both ends of the output shaft of the second motor 18. The bottom of the insertion block 37 penetrates through the guide sleeve 33 and extends to the side wall of the multi-pass pipe 20, and the insertion block 37 is fixed in the slot of the multi-pass pipe 20 by means of abutting and limiting. With the start of the second motor 18, the insertion block 37 drives the spraying assembly 14 on the multi-pass pipe 20 to perform horizontal distance adjustment during the rotation spraying operation. Support portions 38 are provided on both sides of the bottom ends of the top plate 16 and the annular ring 17 and are connected to the top plate 16 and the annular ring 17 by means of locking and fixing with positioning pins.
[0052] A spray component 14 is provided. The second motor 18 drives the cover 30 on the multi-pass pipe 20 to rotate through the connecting member 19, and then drives the spray pipe 29 on the spray pipe 28 to rotate together. In this way, through the rotating spray method, the lamp is subjected to all-round rain shower work, avoiding the phenomenon of rain shower omission. Moreover, after the driver on the cover 30 is started, it can drive the rotation of the first bevel gear 21. Under the action of gear meshing transmission, it can drive the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 22 at both ends. Under the action of screw transmission, it can drive the third slider 24 to move horizontally together. In this way, it can drive the spray head 29 to adjust the distance horizontally. Moreover, the telescopic pipe 25 on the third slider 24 is provided, and in cooperation with the corrugated hose 26, it can enable the third slider 24 to drive the spray head to move horizontally normally, and can prevent interference between transmission parts. Through the horizontal distance adjustment method, the liquid flow rate can be automatically controlled, with high automation and good intelligent effect.
[0053] The connecting member 19 is provided. The connecting member 19 serves as the connection medium between the output shaft of the second motor 18 and the multi-pass pipe 20. It can not only transport the liquid to the multi-pass pipe 20 normally, but also transmit the power to the multi-pass pipe 20 and ensure the normal rotation of the multi-pass pipe 20. The hollow guide sleeve 33 on the connecting member 19 can provide corresponding moving space for the liquid flow. At the same time, the fixing ring 36 on the guide sleeve 33 can be connected to the output shaft of the second motor 18 and the multi-pass pipe 20, which can prevent the output shaft of the second motor 18 and the multi-pass pipe 20 from deviating in position during rotation. The structural member is convenient for disassembly, which is beneficial to personnel operation and improves work efficiency. The plug 37 on the output shaft of the second motor 18 cooperates with the slot, which can effectively transmit the power to the multi-pass pipe 20, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the structural member. In this way, the spray component 14 can perform adaptive rotating spray work at different positions, greatly improving the applicability of the device.
[0054] The bottom of the workbench 6 is fixed on the bottom plate through a bracket. The second slider 15 is connected with a strip-shaped groove along the length direction of the workbench 6. Both ends of the swing rod 5 are installed on the turntable 3 and the first slider 4 through a rotational connection method. Moreover, one end of the lead screw shaft 12 is provided with a rolling groove placed at the top of the inner wall of the baffle 39, and the baffle 39 is provided with a limiting groove connected to the second slider 15 in the height direction.
[0055] The rotating mechanism cooperates with the reciprocating moving mechanism 10, which can enable the spray component 14 to not only move up and down in the vertical direction, but also perform a rotating motion while moving horizontally. In this way, all-round spray work can be carried out on the lamp, which can be applied to the rain shower test of lamps of different sizes, effectively improving the practicability of the device, facilitating effective rain shower work on the lamp, and being convenient for observation.
[0056] Reference Figure 9, a method for rain test of a fixed lamp, comprising the following steps:
[0057] S1.1. Place the lamp on the workbench 6, start the first motor 2 to drive the turntable 3 to rotate. Under the action of mechanical transmission, the telescopic rod 7 drives the clamping plates 8 around to limit and clamp the lamp. At the same time, the lead screw shaft 12 cooperates with the torsion spring 13 on the central shaft to make the spraying assembly 14 move up and down;
[0058] S1.2. Start the second motor 18, and the multi-pass pipe 20 drives the synchronous rotation of the first bevel gear 21 and the cover body 30. Under the action of gear meshing and screw transmission, the third slider 24 can perform reciprocating movement in the horizontal direction when rotating in the cover body 30;
[0059] S1.3. Start the pump body 34 to transport the water in the water tank 35 to the spray pipe 28, and realize the rotary spraying operation on the lamp through the nozzle 29. At the same time, the nozzle 29 performs distance adjustment and up and down movement operations in the horizontal direction, so as to perform the rain test on the lamp in all directions, avoid the phenomenon of lack of rain, and greatly improve the applicable range of the lamp.
[0060] The entire method for rain test of the fixed lamp is reasonably designed and has strong integration performance. It can limit and fix lamps of different sizes and conduct rain tests on them. It can effectively realize the automatic adjustment of the liquid flow rate through the rotating mechanism, can perform rain operations on the lamp in all directions, avoid the phenomenon of lack of rain, and greatly improve the applicable range of the lamp.
[0061] Reference Figure 10 , the mounting partition for the lamp on the rain test device can be made of a 304 stainless steel wire mesh partition, which has a wavy structure. The hole size and plate thickness can be adjusted according to needs to ensure meeting the requirements of international and domestic standards, provide a reliable waterproof test environment, and ensure the safety and stability of the lamp in harsh environments by simulating actual use conditions. The wire mesh partition is arranged with multiple longitudinal steel bars and transverse steel bars intersecting vertically and horizontally, and multiple longitudinal steel bars and transverse steel bars are all arranged in a wavy shape.
[0062] The waterproof test wire mesh partition structure fully meets the requirements of the standard for structural dimensions, can effectively simulate the product use conditions, and achieve the test effect.
[0063] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0064] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only the specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A fixed lamp rain test device, characterized in that: include: A clamping mechanism (1), the clamping mechanism (1) comprising a first motor (2) fixed on a base plate, the output shaft of the first motor (2) being connected to a turntable (3), the protrusions around the turntable (3) and the first slider (4) being connected via a swing rod (5), a telescopic rod (7) slidably connected to a workbench (6) being installed on the top of the first slider (4), one end of the telescopic rod (7) being connected to a clamping plate (8), and the other end extending therefrom being fixed to a gear plate (9); A reciprocating mechanism (10), the reciprocating mechanism (10) comprising a rotating tooth (11) meshing with a gear plate (9), the top of the central axis of the rotating tooth (11) being fixed on a lead screw shaft (12), a torsion spring (13) matching the rotating tooth (11) being mounted on the central axis, and a second slider (15) being spirally driven on the lead screw shaft (12) and fixed on a spray assembly (14); The spray assembly (14) comprises a side plate fixed on a second slider (15), wherein the upper and lower ends of the side plate are connected respectively via a top plate (16) and a ring (17), a second motor (18) is installed at the top center of the top plate (16), and a multi-way pipe (20) is installed on the output shaft of the second motor (18) via a connecting piece (19).
2. A fixed lamp rain test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (14) further comprises a first bevel gear (21) disposed at the bottom of the driver, the outer wall of the first bevel gear (21) is meshed with a second bevel gear (23) fixed on a reciprocating screw (22) at both ends, a third slider (24) is spirally driven on the reciprocating screw (22), both ends of the multi-way tube (20) are mounted on the corrugated hose (26) via telescopic tubes (25), and the bottom of the corrugated hose (26) is mounted on the third slider (24) by means of a threaded connection.
3. A fixed lamp rain test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide groove is formed inside the third slider (24), and one end of the guide groove is connected to a spray pipe (28) through a rotating rod (27). A spray head (29) is detachably mounted on the spray pipe (28). The spray head (29) is symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the multi-way pipe (20). The first bevel gear (21) and the reciprocating screw (22) are both placed in a cover body (30). Both ends of the cover body (30) are movably supported by bending rods (31) connected to the circular ring (17). The outer wall edge of the circular ring (17) is provided with an annular movable opening (32) connected to the bending rod (31).
4. A fixed lamp rain test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (19) comprises a guide sleeve (33) fixed on the conduit, one end of the conduit is connected to the water tank (35) through a pump body (34), the guide sleeve (33) is hollow, and both ends of the guide sleeve (33) are integrally formed and connected with a fixing ring (36), and both ends of the fixing ring (36) are connected to the output shaft of the second motor (18) and the annular groove on the outer wall of the multi-way pipe (20) by means of embedded installation.
5. A fixed lamp rain test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the output shaft of the second motor (18) are integrally formed with plug blocks (37), the bottom of the plug block (37) passes through the guide sleeve (33) and extends to the side wall of the multi-way tube (20), and the plug block (37) is fixed in the slot of the multi-way tube (20) by means of abutment and limiting. When the second motor (18) is started, the plug block (37) drives the spray assembly (14) on the multi-way tube (20) to realize horizontal distance adjustment during the rotational spraying operation.
6. A fixed lamp rain test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support parts (38) placed on the side plates are provided on both sides of the bottom ends of the top plate (16) and the circular ring (17), and the support parts (38) are connected to the top plate (16) and the circular ring (17) in a locking and fixing manner by means of positioning pins.
7. A fixed lamp rain test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (6) is fixed to the bottom plate by a bracket, the second slider (15) is connected with a strip groove along the length direction of the workbench (6), both ends of the swing rod (5) are mounted on the turntable (3) and the first slider (4) by a rotational connection, and one end of the screw shaft (12) is provided with a rolling groove placed on the top of the inner wall of the baffle (39), and the baffle (39) is provided with a limit groove connected to the second slider (15) in the height direction.
8. A fixed lamp rain test method, applied to any one of the fixed lamp rain test devices of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The steps include: S1.
1. Place the lamp on the workbench (6), start the first motor (2) and drive the turntable (3) to rotate. Under the action of mechanical transmission, the telescopic rod (7) drives the clamping plates (8) around the lamp to limit and clamp the lamp. At the same time, the screw shaft (12) cooperates with the torsion spring (13) on the central shaft to make the spray assembly (14) move up and down; S1.2, the second motor (18) is started, the multi-way pipe (20) drives the first bevel gear (21) and the cover body (30) to rotate synchronously, and under the action of gear meshing and spiral transmission, the third slider (24) can reciprocate in the horizontal direction when rotating in the cover body (30); S1.3, the pump body (34) is started to transport the water in the water tank (35) to the spray pipe (28), and the lamp is sprayed in a rotary manner through the spray head (29). At the same time, the spray head (29) is adjusted in the horizontal direction and moved up and down, so as to realize the rain test on the lamp in an all-round manner.