An electronic cigarette airtightness testing device and its testing method

By designing an automated electronic cigarette air-tight testing equipment, using hydraulic telescopic rods and translation correction mechanisms to achieve automated sealing and testing of electronic cigarette housing, the problem of difficulty in observing and drying of bubbles in the prior art is solved, and the testing efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN120141764BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29SUZHOU XINJIESHUN HARDWARE ELECTROMECHANICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510610603.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing electronic cigarette case airtight test, it is inconvenient to observe when the bubbles are small, and drying is required after the test, which affects the operation efficiency.

Method used

An electronic cigarette air-tight testing equipment is designed, including an operating table, a lifting seat, a clamping lifting structure, a sealed air intake unit and an elastic support mechanism. The automatic sealing and testing of the electronic cigarette case is achieved through a hydraulic telescopic rod and a translation correction mechanism to avoid drying steps.

Benefits of technology

The automation and intuitiveness of the airtightness test of the electronic cigarette case is realized, the drying steps are avoided, and the testing efficiency and accuracy are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of airtightness testing, and particularly relates to an electronic cigarette airtightness testing device and a testing method thereof, including an operating table. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table. An elevating seat is arranged above the operating table. The mounting frame is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the elevating seat. The elevating seat is provided with a plurality of clamping and lifting structures for clamping the top end of the electronic cigarette shell. A carrier plate is arranged between the elevating seat and the operating table; a plurality of positioning sleeves for limiting the position of the electronic cigarette shell penetrate through the carrier plate, and the positioning sleeves are fixedly connected to the carrier plate. Two support plates are arranged in contact with the bottom of the positioning sleeves; the airtightness testing method of the electronic cigarette shell is changed, and it is not necessary to dry the electronic cigarette shell. At the same time, it can be directly understood whether the airtightness of the electronic cigarette shell meets the requirements, which is convenient for actual use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of airtight testing, and particularly relates to an electronic cigarette airtight testing device and a testing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process of electronic cigarettes, it is necessary to perform airtight testing on the electronic cigarette housing. In the prior art, generally, both ends of the electronic cigarette housing are sealed, and then the sealed electronic cigarette housing is placed in water for testing to see if bubbles emerge.

[0003] However, it is worth considering that when the emerging bubbles are small, it is not convenient for the testers to observe, and water will adhere to the electronic cigarette housing, and later the electronic cigarette housing needs to be dried, which is not convenient for actual operation.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, there is a need for the emergence of related facilities that more meet the usage requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette airtight testing device and a testing method thereof to solve the problems that when the emerging bubbles are small, it is not convenient for the testers to observe, and later the electronic cigarette housing needs to be dried.

[0006] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides an electronic cigarette airtight testing device, including an operating table, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, a lifting seat is arranged above the operating table, a first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat, the lifting seat is provided with a plurality of clamping and lifting structures for clamping the top end of the electronic cigarette housing, and a carrier plate is arranged between the lifting seat and the operating table;

[0007] A plurality of positioning sleeves for limiting the position of the electronic cigarette housing are penetrated through the carrier plate, and the positioning sleeves are fixedly connected to the carrier plate. Two support plates are in contact with the bottom of the positioning sleeves. The carrier plate is provided with an elastic support mechanism for supporting the support plates, the operating table is provided with a translation correction mechanism for driving the carrier plate to move horizontally in the horizontal direction, and a sealing air inlet unit for sealing the bottom end of the electronic cigarette housing is arranged on the top of the operating table.

[0008] Optionally, the sealing air inlet unit includes a plurality of support platforms fixedly installed on the top of the operating table. The number of support platforms is the same as that of the clamping and lifting structures. A sealing seat is fixedly connected above the support platform. A receiving hole for receiving the bottom end of the electronic cigarette housing is opened on the sealing seat. An air inlet chamber for injecting air into the receiving hole is opened on the top of the support platform. The support platform is provided with an air inlet pipe adapted to the air inlet chamber.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of sealing gaskets are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat, and the number of the sealing gaskets is the same as that of the sealing seats. A sealing ring is fixedly installed on the sealing seat and located below the accommodating hole, and the bottom of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform.

[0010] Optionally, each set of the clamping and lifting structures includes two clamping plates arranged below the lifting seat. Moving seats are respectively arranged on the sides of two adjacent clamping plates away from each other, and the moving seats and the clamping plates are fixedly connected through first connecting plates. Support columns are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the moving seat. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on the mounting frame. Support blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the moving seat. A support frame is arranged above the support block, and both the support block and the support frame are fixedly connected to the fixing frame. Inclined surfaces adapted to the support columns are arranged on both the support block and the support frame. A magnetic attraction reset unit adapted to the moving seat is installed on the lifting seat.

[0011] Optionally, the magnetic attraction reset unit includes two iron frames fixedly installed on the top of the moving seat. Two guide columns penetrate through the moving seat. One end of each guide column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat through a second connecting plate, and the other end of the guide column is fixedly connected to a fixing disk. The moving seat and the second connecting plate are connected through a first spring, and the fixing disk is located on the side of the moving seat away from the clamping plate. A first magnet block in contact with the iron frame is fixedly installed on the second connecting plate.

[0012] Optionally, the elastic support mechanism includes support blocks respectively arranged on the sides of two adjacent support plates away from each other. Inclined surfaces adapted to the support plates are arranged on the support blocks, and the top of the support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-carrying plate. Support strips are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the support plate. A lifting frame is sleeved outside the support block. The lifting frame is of a U-shaped structure. First guide grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of two sides of the lifting frame. A first guide block is fixedly connected to the side of the support strip away from the support plate, and the first guide block is located in the corresponding first guide groove. A first accommodating groove is formed in the support strip, and a second spring is arranged in the first accommodating groove. Two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first accommodating groove and the lifting frame. A reset unit adapted to the lifting frame is installed on the load-carrying plate.

[0013] Optionally, the reset unit includes a moving plate arranged above the lifting frame, and the moving plate is located above the load-carrying plate. The moving plate and the lifting frame are connected through a third connecting plate, and the third connecting plate penetrates through the load-carrying plate. The bottom of the moving plate and the top of the load-carrying plate are connected through a plurality of third springs.

[0014] Optionally, the translation correction mechanism includes two movable frames disposed below the carrier plate. Second receiving grooves are respectively formed at two ends of the movable frame. Second magnet blocks are fixedly connected inside the second receiving grooves. Iron blocks are arranged in contact with the tops of the second magnet blocks, and the tops of the iron blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the carrier plate. A plurality of positioning holes arranged in sequence are formed on the carrier plate. A plurality of positioning columns adapted to the positioning holes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat, and the bottom ends of the positioning columns are of a frustum-shaped structure. The operation table is provided with an elastic translation member adapted to the movable frame.

[0015] Optionally, the elastic translation member includes two mounting plates fixedly installed on the operation table. A second hydraulic expansion and contraction rod is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic expansion and contraction rod is fixedly connected with a movable block. A second guiding groove is formed at the bottom of the movable frame. A second guiding block is slidably arranged in the second guiding groove, and both sides of the second guiding block are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second guiding groove through fourth springs. The tops of the two movable blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two second guiding blocks.

[0016] The present invention also provides an electronic cigarette airtightness testing method, including the electronic cigarette airtightness testing device as described above, and comprising the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: The tester inserts the bottom ends of a plurality of electronic cigarette shells to be tested into the positioning sleeves, supports the bottoms of the electronic cigarette shells through the supporting plate, and an external air pump is connected through the pressure valve and the sealing air inlet unit;

[0018] Step 2: Drive the carrier plate to move through the translation correction mechanism, so that a group of a plurality of corresponding electronic cigarette shells move below the lifting seat. Drive the lifting seat to move down through the first hydraulic expansion and contraction rod. The lifting seat pushes the electronic cigarette shell to move down, and the supporting plate no longer supports the bottom of the electronic cigarette shell. Support and seal the bottom end of the electronic cigarette shell through the sealing air inlet unit, and seal the top end of the electronic cigarette shell through the lifting seat;

[0019] Step 3: Start the external air pump. When the value of the pressure valve does not reach the preset value, the airtightness of the electronic cigarette shell does not meet the requirements. When the value of the pressure valve exceeds the preset value, the airtightness of the electronic cigarette shell meets the requirements;

[0020] Step 4: After the test of the electronic cigarette shell is completed, clamp and fix the top end of the electronic cigarette shell through the clamping and lifting structure. Drive the lifting seat and the electronic cigarette shell to move up through the first hydraulic expansion and contraction rod, so that the bottom end of the electronic cigarette shell no longer contacts the sealing air inlet unit;

[0021] Step Five: When the horizontal position at the bottom of the e-cigarette housing is higher than the horizontal position at the top of the pallet, and the pallet is driven by the elastic support mechanism to reset to the initial position, the pallet supports the e-cigarette housing so that the e-cigarette housing is at the initial height, and then return to execute Step Two until all the e-cigarette housings are tested.

[0022] Advantages of the present invention: The external air pump is connected to the pressure valve and the sealed air intake unit. The carrier plate is driven to move by the translation correction mechanism so that a group of several corresponding e-cigarette housings move below the lifting seat. The first hydraulic telescopic rod drives the lifting seat to move downward. The lifting seat presses the top end of the e-cigarette housing, and the lifting seat pushes the e-cigarette housing downward. The pallet no longer supports the bottom of the e-cigarette housing. The sealed air intake unit supports and seals the bottom end of the e-cigarette housing, and the lifting seat seals the top end of the e-cigarette housing. The external air pump is started. When the value of the pressure valve does not reach the preset value, the airtightness of the e-cigarette housing does not meet the requirements. When the value of the pressure valve exceeds the preset value, the airtightness of the e-cigarette housing meets the requirements. After the e-cigarette housing is tested, the top end of the e-cigarette housing is clamped and fixed by the clamping and lifting structure. The first hydraulic telescopic rod drives the lifting seat and the e-cigarette housing to move upward so that the bottom end of the e-cigarette housing no longer contacts the sealed air intake unit. The horizontal position at the bottom of the e-cigarette housing is higher than the horizontal position at the top of the pallet, and the pallet is driven by the elastic support mechanism to reset to the initial position. Furthermore, the pallet supports the e-cigarette housing so that the e-cigarette housing is at the initial height. The airtightness test method of the e-cigarette housing is changed. It is not necessary to dry the e-cigarette housing, and at the same time, it can be directly understood whether the airtightness of the e-cigarette housing meets the requirements, which is convenient for actual use. Description of the Drawings

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only those of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the sealed air intake unit in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting seat in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable seat in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural view of the load-bearing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural view of the elastic support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural view of the lifting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural view of the split support bar and the second spring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural view of the split iron block, the second magnet block and the movable frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural view of the split second guide block and the movable frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] The markings in the figure are:

[0035] 1, operating table; 2, mounting rack; 3, lifting seat; 4, first hydraulic telescopic rod; 5, load-bearing plate; 6, positioning sleeve; 7, supporting plate; 8, e-cigarette housing; 9, sealing seat; 10, supporting platform; 11, accommodating hole; 12, intake chamber; 13, intake pipe; 14, clamping plate; 15, movable seat; 16, first connecting plate; 17, supporting column; 18, fixing frame; 19, supporting block; 20, supporting frame; 21, guiding column; 22, second connecting plate; 23, fixing disk; 24, first spring; 25, iron frame; 26, first magnet block; 27, lifting frame; 28, supporting block; 29, supporting bar; 30, first guiding groove; 31, first guiding block; 32, first accommodating groove; 33, second spring; 34, movable plate; 35, third connecting plate; 36, third spring; 37, movable frame; 38, second accommodating groove; 39, second magnet block; 40, iron block; 41, movable block; 42, mounting plate; 43, second hydraulic telescopic rod; 44, second guiding block; 45, second guiding groove; 46, fourth spring; 47, positioning column; 48, positioning hole; 49, sealing gasket; 50, sealing ring. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0037] An e-cigarette airtightness testing device proposed in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, it includes an operating table 1. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1. There is a lifting seat 3 above the operating table 1. The mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 4. The telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat 3. The lifting seat 3 is equipped with several groups of clamping and lifting structures for clamping the top end of the e-cigarette shell 8. There is a carrier plate 5 between the lifting seat 3 and the operating table 1;

[0038] A number of positioning sleeves 6 for limiting the position of the e-cigarette shell 8 penetrate through the carrier plate 5, and the positioning sleeves 6 are fixedly connected to the carrier plate 5. Two support plates 7 are in contact with the bottom of the positioning sleeve 6. The carrier plate 5 is equipped with an elastic support mechanism for supporting the support plate 7. The operating table 1 is equipped with a translation correction mechanism for driving the carrier plate 5 to move horizontally. The top of the operating table 1 is provided with a sealing air inlet unit for sealing the bottom end of the e-cigarette shell 8; An external air pump is connected to the sealing air inlet unit through a pressure valve. The carrier plate 5 is driven to move by the translation correction mechanism so that a number of corresponding e-cigarette shells 8 move below the lifting seat 3. The lifting seat 3 is driven to move downward by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4. The lifting seat 3 presses the top end of the e-cigarette shell 8. The lifting seat 3 pushes the e-cigarette shell 8 downward, and the support plate 7 no longer supports the bottom of the e-cigarette shell 8. The bottom end of the e-cigarette shell 8 is supported and sealed by the sealing air inlet unit. The top end of the e-cigarette shell 8 is sealed by the lifting seat 3. The external air pump is started. When the value of the pressure valve does not reach the preset value, the air tightness of the e-cigarette shell 8 does not meet the requirements. When the value of the pressure valve exceeds the preset value, the air tightness of the e-cigarette shell 8 meets the requirements. When the air tightness test of the e-cigarette shell 8 is completed, the top end of the e-cigarette shell 8 is clamped and fixed by the clamping and lifting structure. The lifting seat 3 and the e-cigarette shell 8 are driven to move upward by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4 so that the bottom end of the e-cigarette shell 8 no longer contacts the sealing air inlet unit. The horizontal position of the bottom of the e-cigarette shell 8 is higher than the top horizontal position of the support plate 7, and the support plate 7 is driven to reset to the initial position by the elastic support mechanism, so that the support plate 7 supports the e-cigarette shell 8, making the e-cigarette shell 8 at the initial height. The air tightness test method of the e-cigarette shell 8 is changed. It is not necessary to dry the e-cigarette shell 8. At the same time, it can be directly understood whether the air tightness of the e-cigarette shell 8 meets the requirements, which is convenient for actual use.

[0039] In some optional specific embodiments, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the sealed air intake unit includes a number of support platforms 10 fixedly installed on the top of the operation table 1. The number of support platforms 10 is the same as that of the clamping and lifting structures. A sealing seat 9 is fixedly connected above the support platform 10. An accommodation hole 11 for accommodating the bottom end of the e-cigarette housing 8 is provided on the sealing seat 9. An air intake chamber 12 for injecting air into the accommodation hole 11 is provided on the top of the support platform 10. The support platform 10 is equipped with an intake pipe 13 adapted to the air intake chamber 12. A number of sealing gaskets 49 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat 3, and the number of sealing gaskets 49 is the same as that of the sealing seats 9. The sealing seat 9 is fixedly installed with a sealing ring 50 located below the accommodation hole 11, and the bottom of the sealing ring 50 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 10. Each clamping and lifting structure includes two clamping plates 14 arranged below the lifting seat 3. A movable seat 15 is respectively provided on the side of adjacent two clamping plates 14 away from each other, and the movable seat 15 and the clamping plate 14 are fixedly connected by a first connecting plate 16. Support columns 17 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the movable seat 15. The mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 18. Support blocks 19 are respectively provided at both ends of the movable seat 15. A support frame 20 is provided above the support block 19, and both the support block 19 and the support frame 20 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 18. Inclined surfaces adapted to the support columns 17 are provided on both the support block 19 and the support frame 20. The lifting seat 3 is equipped with a magnetic attraction reset unit adapted to the movable seat 15. The magnetic attraction reset unit includes two iron frames 25 fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat 15. Two guide columns 21 penetrate through the movable seat 15. One end of the guide column 21 and the bottom of the lifting seat 3 are fixedly connected by a second connecting plate 22. The other end of the guide column 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed disk 23. The movable seat 15 and the second connecting plate 22 are connected by a first spring 24, and the fixed disk 23 is located on the side of the movable seat 15 away from the clamping plate 14. The second connecting plate 22 is fixedly installed with a first magnet block 26 in contact with the iron frame 25;

[0040] When the lifting seat 3 pushes the e-cigarette housing 8 downward so that the bottom end of the e-cigarette housing 8 is inserted into the receiving hole 11, the bottom of the sealing gasket 49 abuts against the top end of the e-cigarette housing 8, and the bottom end of the e-cigarette housing 8 abuts against the top of the sealing ring 50, thereby sealing both ends of the e-cigarette housing 8. The external air pump is connected through the pressure valve and the intake pipe 13. The external air pump is started, and air is injected into the intake chamber 12 through the intake pipe 13. The air enters the e-cigarette housing 8 through the intake chamber 12. When the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4 drives the lifting seat 3 to move downward, the lifting seat 3 drives the movable seat 15 and the support column 17 to move downward synchronously through the second connecting plate 22 and the guiding column 21. The support column 17 slides on the inclined surface of the support block 19, and the support block 19 pushes the support column 17 and the movable seat 15 to move towards the second connecting plate 22. The adjacent two clamping plates 14 move closer to each other, and the first spring 24 is in a compressed state. When the bottom end of the e-cigarette housing 8 abuts against the sealing gasket 49, the iron frame 25 contacts the first magnet block 26. At this time, the movable seat 15 is fixed relative to the second connecting plate 22 and the lifting seat 3, and at this time, the movable seat 15 drives the clamping plate 14 to abut against the e-cigarette housing 8 through the first connecting plate 16, and the adjacent two clamping plates 14 clamp the e-cigarette housing 8. When the lifting seat 3 moves upward, the lifting seat 3 drives the e-cigarette housing 8 to move upward synchronously through the clamping plate 14. When the horizontal position of the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8 is higher than the horizontal position of the top of the support plate 7, as the lifting seat 3 continues to move upward, the lifting seat 3 drives the support column 17 to slide on the inclined surface of the support frame 20 through the movable seat 15, and the support frame 20 pushes the support column 17 and the movable seat 15 to move in the reverse direction, so that the iron frame 25 no longer magnetically attracts the first magnet block 26. The first spring 24 pushes the movable seat 15 and the clamping plate 14 to move away from the e-cigarette housing 8. The movable seat 15 abuts against the fixed disk 23, and the movable seat 15 and the clamping plate 14 are reset to the initial position relative to the lifting seat 3. The adjacent two clamping plates 14 no longer clamp the e-cigarette housing 8, and the adjacent two support plates 7 can support the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8. When the translation correction mechanism drives the carrier plate 5 to move, the next corresponding e-cigarette housing 8 can move between the adjacent two clamping plates 14.

[0041] In some optional specific embodiments, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the elastic support mechanism includes support blocks 28 respectively arranged on the far sides of two adjacent pallets 7. The support blocks 28 are provided with inclined surfaces adapted to the pallets 7, and the tops of the support blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-carrying plate 5. Support bars 29 are fixedly connected to both sides of the pallet 7 respectively. A lifting frame 27 is sleeved outside the support block 28. The lifting frame 27 is of a U-shaped structure. First guiding grooves 30 are respectively formed on the inner walls of both sides of the lifting frame 27. A first guiding block 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the support bar 29 away from the pallet 7, and the first guiding block 31 is located in the corresponding first guiding groove 30. A first accommodating groove 32 is formed on the support bar 29. A second spring 33 is arranged in the first accommodating groove 32. Both ends of the second spring 33 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first accommodating groove 32 and the lifting frame 27 respectively. The load-carrying plate 5 is equipped with a reset unit adapted to the lifting frame 27. The reset unit includes a movable plate 34 arranged above the lifting frame 27, and the movable plate 34 is located above the load-carrying plate 5. The movable plate 34 and the lifting frame 27 are connected by a third connecting plate 35, and the third connecting plate 35 penetrates through the load-carrying plate 5. The bottom of the movable plate 34 and the top of the load-carrying plate 5 are connected by a number of third springs 36. The translation correction mechanism includes two movable frames 37 arranged below the load-carrying plate 5. Second accommodating grooves 38 are respectively formed at both ends of the movable frame 37. Second magnet blocks 39 are fixedly connected in the second accommodating grooves 38. An iron block 40 is in contact with the top of the second magnet block 39, and the top of the iron block 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-carrying plate 5. A number of positioning holes 48 arranged in sequence are formed on the load-carrying plate 5. A number of positioning columns 47 adapted to the positioning holes 48 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat 3, and the bottom end of the positioning column 47 is of a frustum-shaped structure. The operating platform 1 is equipped with an elastic translation member adapted to the movable frame 37. The elastic translation member includes two mounting plates 42 fixedly installed on the operating platform 1. A second hydraulic telescopic rod 43 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 42. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to a movable block 41. A second guiding groove 45 is formed on the bottom of the movable frame 37. A second guiding block 44 is slidably arranged in the second guiding groove 45, and both sides of the second guiding block 44 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guiding groove 45 by fourth springs 46 respectively. The tops of the two movable blocks 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two second guiding blocks 44;

[0042] The tester places the carrier plate 5 with several e-cigarette housings 8 above the movable frame 37, and the iron block 40 at the bottom of the carrier plate 5 is inserted into the second receiving groove 38. The iron block 40 and the second magnet block 39 are magnetically attracted to fix the carrier plate 5 relative to the movable frame 37. The second hydraulic telescopic rod 43 drives the movable block 41, the second guide block 44 and the movable frame 37 to move relative to the operating table 1, so that a group of several corresponding e-cigarette housings 8 move below the lifting seat 3. The first hydraulic telescopic rod 4 drives the lifting seat 3 to move downward, and the lifting seat 3 drives the bottom end of the positioning column 47 to insert into the corresponding positioning hole 48. The bottom end of the positioning column 47 is of a frustum-shaped structure. When there is a deviation in the positions of the carrier plate 5 and the positioning hole 48, the bottom end of the positioning column 47 pushes the positioning hole 48, the carrier plate 5 and the movable frame 37 to slide relative to the second guide block 44 and the movable block 41, and the fourth spring 46 deforms. The positions of the carrier plate 5 and the e-cigarette housing 8 are corrected through the positioning column 47 to ensure that the e-cigarette housing 8 is directly below the lifting seat 3. As the lifting seat 3 continues to move downward, the positioning column 47 penetrates the corresponding positioning hole 48, and the lifting seat 3 pushes the corresponding e-cigarette housing 8 downward. The e-cigarette housing 8 pushes the support plate 7, the support bar 29 and the lifting frame 27 downward. The lifting frame 27 drives the movable plate 34 to move downward through the third connecting plate 35. The third spring 36 is in a compressed state, and the second spring 33 is in a stretched state in the initial state. The second spring 33 exerts a pulling force on the support bar 29 and the support plate 7, so that the end of the support plate 7 abuts against the inclined surface of the support block 28. When the e-cigarette housing 8 pushes the support plate 7 downward, the second spring 33 pulls the support bar 29 and the support plate 7 to move, so that the end of the support plate 7 slides on the inclined surface of the support block 28, and the first guide block 31 slides in the first guide groove 30. When the support plate 7 descends to a preset position, the support plate 7 slides relative to the support block 28 to a preset position, and the top of the support plate 7 no longer supports the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8. The e-cigarette housing 8 slides past the side of the support plate 7 until the sealed air intake unit supports and seals the e-cigarette housing 8. When the lifting seat 3 drives the e-cigarette housing 8 to move upward through the clamping and lifting structure, so that the horizontal position of the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8 is higher than the horizontal position of the top of the support plate 7, as the e-cigarette housing 8 continues to move upward, the third spring 36 pushes the movable plate 34, the third connecting plate 35 and the lifting frame 27 to move upward, so that the support plate 7 moves upward synchronously with the e-cigarette housing 8, and the end of the support plate 7 slides reversely on the inclined surface of the support block 28. The deformation degree of the second spring 33 increases, and the adjacent ends of the two support plates 7 move to the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8. Finally, the tops of the support plate 7 and the lifting frame 27 both contact the bottom of the carrier plate 5, and the support plate 7 and the lifting frame 27 reset to the initial height. The e-cigarette housing 8 can be supported by the two adjacent support plates 7.

[0043] This embodiment also provides an e-cigarette airtightness test method, including the e-cigarette airtightness test device as described above, and includes the following steps:

[0044] Step 1: The tester inserts the bottom ends of several e-cigarette shells 8 to be tested into the positioning sleeve 6, supports the bottom of the e-cigarette shell 8 through the support plate 7, and connects the external air pump through the pressure valve and the sealed air intake unit;

[0045] Step 2: Drive the carrier plate 5 to move through the translation correction mechanism, so that a group of several corresponding e-cigarette shells 8 move below the lifting seat 3. Drive the lifting seat 3 to move downward through the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4. The lifting seat 3 pushes the e-cigarette shell 8 downward, and the support plate 7 no longer supports the bottom of the e-cigarette shell 8. Support and seal the bottom end of the e-cigarette shell 8 through the sealed air intake unit, and seal the top end of the e-cigarette shell 8 with the lifting seat 3;

[0046] Step 3: Start the external air pump. When the value of the pressure valve does not reach the preset value, the airtightness of the e-cigarette shell 8 does not meet the requirements. When the value of the pressure valve exceeds the preset value, the airtightness of the e-cigarette shell 8 meets the requirements;

[0047] Step 4: After the test of the e-cigarette shell 8 is completed, clamp and fix the top end of the e-cigarette shell 8 through the clamping and lifting structure, and drive the lifting seat 3 and the e-cigarette shell 8 to move upward through the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4, so that the bottom end of the e-cigarette shell 8 no longer contacts the sealed air intake unit;

[0048] Step 5: When the horizontal position of the bottom of the e-cigarette shell 8 is higher than the top horizontal position of the support plate 7 and the support plate 7 is driven to return to the initial position through the elastic support mechanism, the support plate 7 supports the e-cigarette shell 8, so that the e-cigarette shell 8 is at the initial height, and return to execute Step 2 until all the e-cigarette shells 8 are tested.

[0049] Working principle: The tester inserts the bottom ends of several e-cigarette shells 8 to be tested into the positioning sleeve 6, and supports the bottom of the e-cigarette shell 8 through the support plate 7. The external air pump is connected through the pressure valve and the sealed air intake unit. The carrier plate 5 is driven to move by the translation correction mechanism, so that a group of several corresponding e-cigarette shells 8 move below the lifting seat 3. The lifting seat 3 is driven to move downward by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4. The lifting seat 3 presses the top end of the e-cigarette shell 8, and the lifting seat 3 pushes the e-cigarette shell 8 downward. The support plate 7 no longer supports the bottom of the e-cigarette shell 8. The bottom end of the e-cigarette shell 8 is supported and sealed through the sealed air intake unit. The lifting seat 3 seals the top end of the e-cigarette shell 8. The external air pump is started. When the value of the pressure valve does not reach the preset value, the airtightness of the e-cigarette shell 8 does not meet the requirements. When the value of the pressure valve exceeds the preset value, the airtightness of the e-cigarette shell 8 meets the requirements. After the e-cigarette shell 8 is tested, the top end of the e-cigarette shell 8 is clamped and fixed through the clamping and lifting structure. The lifting seat 3 and the e-cigarette shell 8 are driven to move upward by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4, so that the bottom end of the e-cigarette shell 8 no longer contacts the sealed air intake unit. The horizontal position of the bottom of the e-cigarette shell 8 is higher than the horizontal position of the top of the support plate 7, and the support plate 7 is driven to return to the initial position through the elastic support mechanism, so that the support plate 7 supports the e-cigarette shell 8, making the e-cigarette shell 8 at the initial height. The carrier plate 5 is driven to move relative to the operation table 1 through the translation correction mechanism, so that the next group of several untested e-cigarette shells 8 move below the lifting seat 3, and the test of the next group of e-cigarette shells 8 can be started. The airtightness test method of the e-cigarette shell 8 is changed. It is not necessary to dry the e-cigarette shell 8, and at the same time, it can be directly understood whether the airtightness of the e-cigarette shell 8 meets the requirements, which is convenient for actual use;

[0050] When the lifting seat 3 pushes the e-cigarette housing 8 downward so that the bottom end of the e-cigarette housing 8 is inserted into the receiving hole 11, the bottom of the sealing gasket 49 abuts against the top end of the e-cigarette housing 8, and the bottom end of the e-cigarette housing 8 abuts against the top of the sealing ring 50, thereby sealing both ends of the e-cigarette housing 8. The external air pump is connected to the intake chamber 12 through a pressure valve and an intake pipe 13. The external air pump is started, and air is injected into the intake chamber 12 through the intake pipe 13. The air enters the e-cigarette housing 8 through the intake chamber 12. When the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4 drives the lifting seat 3 to move downward, the lifting seat 3 drives the movable seat 15 and the support column 17 to move downward synchronously through the second connecting plate 22 and the guide column 21. The support column 17 slides on the inclined surface of the support block 19, and the support block 19 pushes the support column 17 and the movable seat 15 to move toward the second connecting plate 22. The adjacent two clamping plates 14 move closer to each other, and the first spring 24 is in a compressed state. When the bottom end of the e-cigarette housing 8 abuts against the sealing gasket 49, the iron frame 25 contacts the first magnet block 26. At this time, the movable seat 15 is fixed relative to the second connecting plate 22 and the lifting seat 3, and at this time, the movable seat 15 drives the clamping plate 14 to abut against the e-cigarette housing 8 through the first connecting plate 16. The adjacent two clamping plates 14 clamp the e-cigarette housing 8. When the lifting seat 3 moves upward, the lifting seat 3 drives the e-cigarette housing 8 to move upward synchronously through the clamping plate 14. When the horizontal position of the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8 is higher than the horizontal position of the top of the support plate 7, as the lifting seat 3 continues to move upward, the lifting seat 3 drives the support column 17 to slide on the inclined surface of the support frame 20 through the movable seat 15. The support frame 20 pushes the support column 17 and the movable seat 15 to move in the reverse direction so that the iron frame 25 no longer magnetically attracts the first magnet block 26. The first spring 24 pushes the movable seat 15 and the clamping plate 14 to move away from the e-cigarette housing 8. The movable seat 15 abuts against the fixed disk 23, and the movable seat 15 and the clamping plate 14 are reset to the initial position relative to the lifting seat 3. The adjacent two clamping plates 14 no longer clamp the e-cigarette housing 8, and the adjacent two support plates 7 can support the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8. When the translation correction mechanism drives the carrier plate 5 to move, the next corresponding e-cigarette housing 8 can move between the adjacent two clamping plates 14;

[0051] The tester places the carrier plate 5 with several e-cigarette housings 8 on top of the movable frame 37, and the iron block 40 at the bottom of the carrier plate 5 is inserted into the second receiving groove 38. The iron block 40 and the second magnet block 39 are magnetically attracted to fix the carrier plate 5 relative to the movable frame 37. The second hydraulic telescopic rod 43 drives the movable block 41, the second guide block 44 and the movable frame 37 to move relative to the operation table 1, so that a group of several corresponding e-cigarette housings 8 move below the lifting seat 3. The first hydraulic telescopic rod 4 drives the lifting seat 3 to move downward. The lifting seat 3 drives the bottom end of the positioning column 47 to insert into the corresponding positioning hole 48. The bottom end of the positioning column 47 is a frustum-shaped structure. When there is a deviation in the positions of the carrier plate 5 and the positioning hole 48, the bottom end of the positioning column 47 pushes the positioning hole 48, the carrier plate 5 and the movable frame 37 to slide relative to the second guide block 44 and the movable block 41, and the fourth spring 46 deforms. The positions of the carrier plate 5 and the e-cigarette housing 8 are corrected by the positioning column 47 to ensure that the e-cigarette housing 8 is directly below the lifting seat 3. As the lifting seat 3 continues to move downward, the positioning column 47 passes through the corresponding positioning hole 48. The lifting seat 3 pushes the corresponding e-cigarette housing 8 downward. The e-cigarette housing 8 pushes the support plate 7, the support bar 29 and the lifting frame 27 downward. The lifting frame 27 drives the movable plate 34 to move downward through the third connecting plate 35. The third spring 36 is in a compressed state, and the second spring 33 is in a stretched state in the initial state. The second spring 33 applies a pulling force to the support bar 29 and the support plate 7, so that the end of the support plate 7 abuts against the inclined surface of the support block 28. When the e-cigarette housing 8 pushes the support plate 7 downward, the second spring 33 pulls the support bar 29 and the support plate 7 to move, so that the end of the support plate 7 slides on the inclined surface of the support block 28, and the first guide block 31 slides in the first guide groove 30. When the support plate 7 descends to the preset position, the support plate 7 slides relative to the support block 28 to the preset position, and the top of the support plate 7 no longer supports the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8. The e-cigarette housing 8 slides past the side of the support plate 7 until the sealed air intake unit supports and seals the e-cigarette housing 8. When the lifting seat 3 drives the e-cigarette housing 8 to move upward through the clamping and lifting structure, so that the horizontal position of the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8 is higher than the horizontal position of the top of the support plate 7, as the e-cigarette housing 8 continues to move upward, the third spring 36 pushes the movable plate 34, the third connecting plate 35 and the lifting frame 27 to move upward, so that the support plate 7 moves upward synchronously with the e-cigarette housing 8, and the end of the support plate 7 slides reversely on the inclined surface of the support block 28. The deformation degree of the second spring 33 increases, and the adjacent ends of the two support plates 7 move to the bottom of the e-cigarette housing 8. Finally, the tops of the support plate 7 and the lifting frame 27 both contact the bottom of the carrier plate 5, and the support plate 7 and the lifting frame 27 reset to the initial height. The e-cigarette housing 8 can be supported by the two adjacent support plates 7.

[0052] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

Claims

1. An electronic cigarette airtightness testing device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that, A mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table (1). Above the operation table (1), there is a lifting seat (3). The mounting frame (2) is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod (4). The telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat (3). The lifting seat (3) is equipped with several sets of clamping and lifting structures for clamping the top end of the electronic cigarette shell (8). A loading plate (5) is arranged between the lifting seat (3) and the operation table (1). Several positioning sleeves (6) for limiting the position of the electronic cigarette shell (8) penetrate through the loading plate (5), and the positioning sleeves (6) are fixedly connected to the loading plate (5). Two supporting plates (7) are in contact with the bottom of the positioning sleeve (6). The loading plate (5) is equipped with an elastic support mechanism for supporting the supporting plate (7). The operation table (1) is equipped with a translation correction mechanism for driving the loading plate (5) to move horizontally in the horizontal direction. A sealing air intake unit for sealing the bottom end of the electronic cigarette shell (8) is arranged on the top of the operation table (1). The elastic support mechanism includes support blocks (28) respectively arranged on the sides far away from each other of two adjacent supporting plates (7). The support blocks (28) are provided with inclined surfaces adapted to the supporting plates (7), and the tops of the support blocks (28) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading plate (5). Support bars (29) are fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting plate (7). A lifting frame (27) is sleeved outside the support block (28). The lifting frame (27) is of a U-shaped structure. First guiding grooves (30) are respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the lifting frame (27). A first guiding block (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the support bar (29) far away from the supporting plate (7), and the first guiding block (31) is located in the corresponding first guiding groove (30). A first accommodating groove (32) is opened on the support bar (29). A second spring (33) is arranged in the first accommodating groove (32). The two ends of the second spring (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first accommodating groove (32) and the lifting frame (27). The loading plate (5) is equipped with a reset unit adapted to the lifting frame (27).

2. The electronic cigarette airtightness testing device according to claim 1, wherein The sealing air intake unit includes several support platforms (10) fixedly installed on the top of the operation table (1). The number of the support platforms (10) is the same as that of the clamping and lifting structures. A sealing seat (9) is fixedly connected above the support platform (10). An accommodating hole (11) for accommodating the bottom end of the electronic cigarette shell (8) is opened on the sealing seat (9). An air intake chamber (12) for injecting air into the accommodating hole (11) is opened on the top of the support platform (10). The support platform (10) is installed with an air inlet pipe (13) adapted to the air intake chamber (12).

3. The electronic cigarette airtightness testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Several sealing gaskets (49) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat (3), and the number of the sealing gaskets (49) is the same as that of the sealing seats (9). A sealing ring (50) is fixedly installed on the sealing seat (9) below the accommodating hole (11), and the bottom of the sealing ring (50) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (10).

4. The electronic cigarette airtightness testing device according to claim 1, wherein, Each set of the clamping and lifting structures includes two clamping plates (14) arranged below the lifting seat (3). On the sides of adjacent two clamping plates (14) away from each other, movable seats (15) are respectively arranged. The movable seats (15) and the clamping plates (14) are fixedly connected through first connecting plates (16). Support columns (17) are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the movable seats (15). A fixed frame (18) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (2). Support blocks (19) are respectively arranged at both ends of the movable seats (15). A support frame (20) is arranged above the support blocks (19). Both the support blocks (19) and the support frame (20) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (18). Inclined surfaces adapted to the support columns (17) are arranged on both the support blocks (19) and the support frame (20). The lifting seat (3) is provided with a magnetic attraction reset unit adapted to the movable seats (15).

5. The electronic cigarette airtightness testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The magnetic attraction reset unit includes two iron frames (25) fixedly installed on the tops of the movable seats (15). Two guide columns (21) penetrate through the movable seats (15). One end of each guide column (21) and the bottom of the lifting seat (3) are fixedly connected through a second connecting plate (22). The other end of each guide column (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed disk (23). The movable seats (15) and the second connecting plates (22) are connected through first springs (24). The fixed disks (23) are located on the sides of the movable seats (15) away from the clamping plates (14). The second connecting plates (22) are fixedly installed with first magnet blocks (26) in contact with the iron frames (25).

6. The electronic cigarette airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The reset unit includes a movable plate (34) arranged above the lifting frame (27). The movable plate (34) is located above the loading plate (5). The movable plate (34) and the lifting frame (27) are connected through a third connecting plate (35). The third connecting plate (35) penetrates through the loading plate (5). The bottom of the movable plate (34) and the top of the loading plate (5) are connected through a plurality of third springs (36).

7. The electronic cigarette airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation and correction mechanism includes two movable frames (37) arranged below the loading plate (5). Second receiving grooves (38) are respectively formed at both ends of the movable frames (37). Second magnet blocks (39) are fixedly connected in the second receiving grooves (38). Iron blocks (40) are arranged in contact with the tops of the second magnet blocks (39). The tops of the iron blocks (40) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the loading plate (5). A plurality of positioning holes (48) arranged in sequence are formed on the loading plate (5). A plurality of positioning columns (47) adapted to the positioning holes (48) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting seat (3). The bottom ends of the positioning columns (47) are in frustum-shaped structures. The operating platform (1) is provided with an elastic translation member adapted to the movable frames (37).

8. The electronic cigarette airtightness testing device according to claim 7, wherein, The elastic translation member includes two mounting plates (42) fixedly installed on the operation table (1). A second hydraulic telescopic rod (43) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (42). The telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (43) is fixedly connected to a movable block (41). A second guiding groove (45) is formed at the bottom of the movable frame (37). A second guiding block (44) is slidably arranged in the second guiding groove (45). The two sides of the second guiding block (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second guiding groove (45) through fourth springs (46). The tops of the two movable blocks (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two second guiding blocks (44).

9. An electronic cigarette airtightness testing method, including the electronic cigarette airtightness testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: Step 1: The tester inserts the bottoms of several e-cigarette shells (8) to be tested into the positioning sleeve (6), supports the bottoms of the e-cigarette shells (8) through the supporting plate (7), and the external air pump is connected through the pressure valve and the sealing air inlet unit; Step 2: Drive the carrier plate (5) to move through the translation correction mechanism, so that a group of several corresponding e-cigarette shells (8) move below the lifting seat (3). Drive the lifting seat (3) to move down through the first hydraulic telescopic rod (4). The lifting seat (3) pushes the e-cigarette shell (8) to move down. The supporting plate (7) no longer supports the bottom of the e-cigarette shell (8). Support and seal the bottom end of the e-cigarette shell (8) through the sealing air inlet unit, and the lifting seat (3) seals the top end of the e-cigarette shell (8); Step 3: Start the external air pump. When the value of the pressure valve does not reach the preset value, the airtightness of the e-cigarette shell (8) does not meet the requirements. When the value of the pressure valve exceeds the preset value, the airtightness of the e-cigarette shell (8) meets the requirements; Step 4: When the test of the e-cigarette shell (8) is completed, clamp and fix the top end of the e-cigarette shell (8) through the clamping and lifting structure. Drive the lifting seat (3) and the e-cigarette shell (8) to move up through the first hydraulic telescopic rod (4), so that the bottom end of the e-cigarette shell (8) no longer contacts the sealing air inlet unit; Step 5: When the horizontal position of the bottom of the e-cigarette shell (8) is higher than the horizontal position of the top of the supporting plate (7), and the supporting plate (7) is driven to reset to the initial position through the elastic support mechanism, the supporting plate (7) supports the e-cigarette shell (8), so that the e-cigarette shell (8) is at the initial height, and return to execute Step 2 until all the e-cigarette shells (8) are tested.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air tightness testing device of automatic valve

    CN119469575A

  • Electronic cigarette air tightness test equipment

    CN216846729U