Nuclear power unit start-stop control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
By obtaining and analyzing the start-stop sequence information of the nuclear power unit and automatically or manually controlling the target step sequence, the problems of complex start-stop operations and misoperation risks in the existing technology are solved, and more standardized and safe start-stop control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510204361.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
Smart Images

Figure CN120143757A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of nuclear power plant control technology, and particularly to a start-stop control method, device, electronic device, and storage medium for a nuclear power unit. Background Art
[0002] The operation and control of nuclear power units are very complex, involving many different related devices. The current start-stop control system for nuclear power units has not fully realized one-key start and stop, and many operations still require manual intervention, especially in the parameter adjustment and equipment status confirmation at key nodes. However, due to the inability to fully automate the start and stop of current nuclear power units, it may lead to frequent switching between manual and automatic operations by the unit personnel, increasing the complexity of operations and thus the risk of misoperations.
[0003] Therefore, how to standardize the start-stop operation procedures of nuclear power units and avoid human errors has become a technical problem to be solved urgently. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the embodiments of this application is to propose a start-stop control method, device, electronic device, and storage medium for a nuclear power unit, aiming to standardize the start-stop operation procedures of nuclear power units.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the first aspect of the embodiments of this application proposes a start-stop control method for a nuclear power unit, and the method includes:
[0006] Obtain the start-stop sequence control information of the target nuclear power unit; wherein, the start-stop sequence control information includes a unit sequence control sequence, and the unit sequence control sequence is used to record the operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control;
[0007] Respond to the start-stop control signal obtained by the target nuclear power unit, and determine the target step sequence to be currently executed according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequence control information;
[0008] Conduct a category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information;
[0009] Respond to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, and control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations according to the target step sequence;
[0010] Respond to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manually executed sequence, send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to the target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence.
[0011] In some embodiments, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, an automatic operation instruction is generated according to the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence, and a target unit device is determined according to the target step sequence;
[0012] After determining the target unit device, the target unit device is controlled according to the automatic operation instruction to perform start-stop control operations according to the target step sequence;
[0013] In some embodiments, the controlling the target unit device matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations according to the target step sequence in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence includes:
[0014] In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, an automatic operation instruction is generated according to the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence, and a target unit device is determined according to the target step sequence;
[0015] After determining the target unit device, the target unit device is controlled according to the automatic operation instruction to perform start-stop control operations according to the target step sequence.
[0016] In some embodiments, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manually executed sequence, the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence is sent to a target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and the target unit device matching the target step sequence is controlled to perform start-stop control operations according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence, including:
[0017] In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manually executed sequence, a target operation terminal is determined according to the target step sequence;
[0018] After determining the target operation terminal, the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence is sent to the target operation terminal, so that the target operation terminal displays the operation step information, and the target operation terminal obtains a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information and controls the target unit device to perform start-stop control operations according to the manual operation instruction.
[0019] In some embodiments, the start-stop sequence control information includes multiple unit sequence control sequences corresponding to different function types. The method of the target nuclear power unit obtaining a start-stop control signal and determining a target step sequence to be currently executed according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequence control information further includes:
[0020] In response to the target nuclear power unit obtaining the start-stop control signal, performing function type analysis according to the start-stop control signal to obtain execution function information;
[0021] According to the execution function information matching the start-stop control signal, determining the target step sequence among the multiple unit sequence control sequences in the start-stop sequence control information.
[0022] In some embodiments, the method of performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes:
[0023] Performing operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment;
[0024] If the operation object information indicates that the target unit equipment is in the experimental maintenance stage, determining the target step sequence as a manually executed sequence.
[0025] In some embodiments, the method of performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes:
[0026] Performing operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment;
[0027] If the operation object information indicates that the target unit equipment meets the preset operation isolation condition, determining the target step sequence as a manually executed sequence.
[0028] In some embodiments, the method of performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes:
[0029] Performing operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment;
[0030] If the operation object information indicates that the target unit equipment meets the preset control isolation condition, determining the target step sequence as a manually executed sequence.
[0031] In some embodiments, the method of performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes:
[0032] Perform an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment;
[0033] In response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment is set with nuclear power safety permissions, determine the target step sequence as a manual execution sequence.
[0034] In some embodiments, performing a category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes:
[0035] Perform an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment;
[0036] In response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment meets the preset path switching conditions, determine the target step sequence as a manual execution sequence.
[0037] In some embodiments, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence, according to the target step sequence, control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations, including:
[0038] In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence, decompose the target step sequence into multiple step execution procedures;
[0039] According to the multiple step execution procedures, control the corresponding target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations.
[0040] In some embodiments, each step execution procedure includes parameter conditions for the target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations. The controlling the corresponding target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations according to the multiple step execution procedures includes:
[0041] For each step execution procedure, perform real-time monitoring on the target unit equipment corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain equipment monitoring parameters corresponding to the step execution procedure;
[0042] In response to the equipment monitoring parameters meeting the parameter conditions corresponding to the step execution procedure, control the target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations.
[0043] In some embodiments, before controlling the target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations in response to the equipment monitoring parameters meeting the parameter conditions corresponding to the step execution procedure, further includes:
[0044] In response to the target unit device being a controllable type device, obtain a plurality of pre-configured candidate device parameters corresponding to the target unit device;
[0045] Based on the parameter conditions corresponding to the step execution procedure and the plurality of candidate device parameters, adjust the parameters of the target unit device to obtain the device monitoring parameters.
[0046] To achieve the above object, a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application proposes a start-stop control device for a nuclear power unit, and the device includes:
[0047] A sequential control information acquisition module, configured to acquire start-stop sequential control information of a target nuclear power unit; wherein, the start-stop sequential control information includes a unit sequential control sequence, and the unit sequential control sequence is used to record operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control;
[0048] A sequential control information determination module, configured to respond to the target nuclear power unit acquiring a start-stop control signal, and determine a target step sequence currently being executed according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequential control information;
[0049] A sequence category analysis module, configured to perform category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information;
[0050] An automatic execution sequence module, configured to respond to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence, and according to the target step sequence, control the target unit device matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations;
[0051] A manual execution sequence module, configured to respond to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manual execution sequence, send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to a target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence, control the target unit device matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations.
[0052] To achieve the above object, a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application proposes an electronic device, the electronic device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, it implements the nuclear power unit start-stop control method described in the first aspect above.
[0053] To achieve the above object, a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application proposes a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the nuclear power unit start-stop control method described in the first aspect above.
[0054] The nuclear power unit start-stop control method, device, electronic device and storage medium proposed in this application obtain the start-stop sequence control information of the target nuclear power unit; among them, the start-stop sequence control information includes the unit sequence control sequence, and the unit sequence control sequence is used to record the operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control; in response to the target nuclear power unit obtaining a start-stop control signal, and determining the currently executed target step sequence according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequence control information. Perform category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information. In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, according to the target step sequence, control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations. In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manually executed sequence, send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to the target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence, control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations. It can be seen from this that this application records the operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control by setting the start-stop sequence control information corresponding to the target nuclear power unit, and by distinguishing between automatically executed sequences and manually executed sequences for the currently executed target step sequence, corresponding start-stop control operations are respectively performed, thereby standardizing the start-stop operation procedures of nuclear power units, reducing the complexity of nuclear power unit operations, and reducing the risk of human error. Description of the Drawings
[0055] Figure 1 is a flowchart of the nuclear power unit start-stop control method provided by an embodiment of this application;
[0056] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a flowchart of step S102 in
[0057] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a flowchart of step S103 in
[0058] Figure 4 is Figure 1 another flowchart of step S103 in
[0059] Figure 5 is Figure 1 another flowchart of step S103 in
[0060] Figure 6 is Figure 1 another flowchart of step S103 in
[0061] Figure 7 is Figure 1 another flowchart of step S103 in
[0062] Figure 8 is Figure 1 the flowchart of step S104 in
[0063] Figure 9 is Figure 1 another flowchart of step S104 in
[0064] Figure 10 is Figure 9 the flowchart of step S902 in
[0065] Figure 11 is Figure 10 the flowchart before step S1002 in
[0066] Figure 12 is Figure 1 the flowchart of step S105 in
[0067] Figure 13 is the schematic structural diagram of the nuclear power unit start - stop control device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0068] Figure 14 is the schematic hardware structure diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application. Specific Embodiments
[0069] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer and more understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0070] It should be noted that although the functional modules are divided in the device schematic diagram and the logical sequence is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order from the module division in the device or the sequence in the flowchart. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims and the above - mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0071] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present application belongs. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0072] The embodiments of the present application provide a nuclear power unit start - stop control method, device, electronic device and storage medium, aiming to standardize the start - stop operation procedures of nuclear power units.
[0073] The nuclear power unit start-stop control method, device, electronic device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application will be specifically described through the following embodiments. First, the nuclear power unit start-stop control method in the embodiments of the present application will be described.
[0074] The nuclear power unit start-stop control method provided by the embodiments of the present application relates to the technical field of nuclear power plant control. The nuclear power unit start-stop control method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a terminal, or to a server side, or can be software running on a terminal or a server side. In some embodiments, the terminal can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, etc.; the server side can be configured as an independent physical server, or can be configured as a server cluster or a distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or can be configured as a cloud server providing basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN, and big data and artificial intelligence platforms; the software can be an application that implements the nuclear power unit start-stop control method, etc., but is not limited to the above forms.
[0075] The present application can be used in many general or special computer system environments or configurations. For example: personal computers, server computers, handheld or portable devices, tablet-type devices, multi-processor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronic devices, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments including any of the above systems or devices, and so on. The present application can be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions executed by a computer, such as program modules. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types. The present application can also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices connected through a communication network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules can be located in local and remote computer storage media including storage devices.
[0076] Figure 1 is an optional flowchart of the nuclear power unit start-stop control method provided by the embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 The method in may include but is not limited to steps S101 to S105.
[0077] Step S101, obtain the start-stop sequence control information of the target nuclear power unit; wherein, the start-stop sequence control information includes a unit sequence control sequence, and the unit sequence control sequence is used to record the operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control;
[0078] Step S102: In response to the start-stop control signal obtained by the target nuclear power unit, determine the target step sequence currently being executed according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequence control information.
[0079] Step S103: Conduct a category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information.
[0080] Step S104: In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform the start-stop control operation according to the target step sequence.
[0081] Step S105: In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manually executed sequence, send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to the target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform the start-stop control operation according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence.
[0082] Steps S101 to S105 shown in the embodiments of the present application obtain the start-stop sequence control information of the target nuclear power unit; wherein, the start-stop sequence control information includes the unit sequence control sequence, and the unit sequence control sequence is used to record the operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control; in response to the target nuclear power unit obtaining the start-stop control signal, determine the target step sequence currently being executed according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequence control information. Conduct a category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform the start-stop control operation according to the target step sequence, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manually executed sequence, send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to the target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform the start-stop control operation according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence. It can be seen from this that the present application records the operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control by setting the start-stop sequence control information corresponding to the target nuclear power unit, and by distinguishing between automatically executed sequences and manually executed sequences for the currently executed target step sequence, corresponding start-stop control operations are respectively performed, thereby standardizing the start-stop operation procedures of the nuclear power unit, reducing the complexity of the nuclear power unit operation, and reducing the risk of human error.
[0083] In step S101 of some embodiments, start-stop sequence control information of the target nuclear power unit is obtained. The start-stop sequence control information records a series of steps required to be executed during the start and stop processes of the target nuclear power unit, covering all stages from start preparation to full operation of the target nuclear power unit, as well as from the operating state to safe shutdown. Among them, the unit sequence control sequence is composed of specific operation step information. The operation step information of the unit sequence control sequence includes specific operation content, execution conditions, expected results, and the target unit equipment and equipment parameters involved. By obtaining the start-stop sequence control information, the start-stop control device can provide accurate operation guidelines for subsequent automatic control and manual intervention, so as to achieve efficient and safe start-stop operations in the complex nuclear power unit control environment. The start-stop control device is a device used to control the start-stop control operation of the target nuclear power unit, and can be the control center device of the target nuclear power unit.
[0084] In step S102 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device responds to the start-stop control signal received by the target nuclear power unit. The start-stop control signal is a trigger signal sent to the start-stop control device, indicating that the start-stop operation has been initiated. The start-stop sequence control information details all the operation steps during the start-stop process of the target nuclear power unit, and the target step sequence is the unit sequence control sequence selected from the start-stop sequence control information according to the current start-stop control signal and the current state of the target nuclear power unit. The target step sequence will become the key information guiding the start-stop operation to ensure that the target nuclear power unit starts and stops safely and effectively according to the predetermined order and conditions.
[0085] Please refer to Figure 2 , in some embodiments, the start-stop sequence control information includes multiple unit sequence control sequences corresponding to different functional types. Step S102 may include but is not limited to steps S201 to S202:
[0086] Step S201, in response to the target nuclear power unit obtaining the start-stop control signal, perform functional type analysis according to the start-stop control signal to obtain execution function information;
[0087] Step S202, according to the execution function information matching the start-stop control signal, determine the target step sequence among the multiple unit sequence control sequences in the start-stop sequence control information.
[0088] In step S201 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device responds to the start-stop control signal obtained by the target nuclear power unit, analyzes the functional type of the signal, and obtains the execution function information. The start-stop control signal contains information about the functional type, that is, the execution function information. For example, the target nuclear power unit starts, stops, pauses, or resumes, etc. For another example, the functions corresponding to different systems of the target nuclear power unit. Each functional type corresponds to different operation requirements and execution logics. Through the functional type analysis, the start-stop control device can clarify the specific intention of the start-stop control signal and provide accurate guidance for subsequent operations.
[0089] In step S202 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device determines the target step sequence from multiple unit sequence control sequences in the start-stop sequence control information according to the execution function information. The start-stop sequence control information contains multiple unit sequence control sequences, and each unit sequence control sequence corresponds to a set of specific operation steps for realizing the start-stop control of the target nuclear power unit. The start-stop control device will screen out the target step sequence that matches the execution function information of the current start-stop control signal from multiple unit sequence control sequences. Through the matching target step sequence, the start-stop control device can ensure that the subsequent start-stop operations can be smoothly executed according to the predetermined order and conditions, so as to realize the safe and efficient start-stop of the target nuclear power unit.
[0090] In step S103 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device conducts an in-depth category analysis on the determined target step sequence. Further clarify the execution method of each step, that is, whether these steps need to be automatically executed or require manual intervention. Through this category analysis, the start-stop control device can divide the target step sequence into different categories, thereby obtaining the sequence category information. The sequence category information is used to indicate the category of the target step sequence, such as an automatically executed sequence or a manually executed sequence. The category division can improve the flexibility of the start-stop operation, enhance the adaptability of the start-stop operation, and enable the start-stop control device to better cope with complex start-stop scenarios and various possible situations.
[0091] Please refer to Figure 3 , in some embodiments, step S103 may include but is not limited to steps S301 to S302:
[0092] Step S301, conduct an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain the operation object information of the corresponding target unit equipment;
[0093] Step S302, in response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment is in the experimental maintenance stage, determine the target step sequence as a manually executed sequence.
[0094] In step S301 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device performs an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence. The operation object analysis is to identify the target unit equipment associated with the target step sequence and obtain the operation object information of the target unit equipment. The operation object information is used to describe the current state, functions, and other information of the target unit equipment.
[0095] In step S302 of some embodiments, the state information of the target unit equipment is obtained based on the operation object information. If the operation object information indicates that the target unit equipment is in the experimental maintenance stage, then the start-stop control device determines the target step sequence as a manual execution sequence. The experimental maintenance stage means that the target unit equipment is undergoing specific tests or maintenance work, which requires direct intervention and supervision by the unit personnel to ensure the accuracy and safety of the operation steps. Therefore, determining such a target step sequence as a manual execution sequence can ensure that the unit personnel can flexibly adjust the operations according to the actual state and maintenance requirements of the target unit equipment, while avoiding the risks that may be brought by automated operations.
[0096] Please refer to Figure 4 , in some embodiments, step S103 may include but is not limited to steps S401 to S402:
[0097] Step S401, perform an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain the operation object information of the corresponding target unit equipment;
[0098] Step S402, in response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment meets the preset operation isolation conditions, determine the target step sequence as a manual execution sequence.
[0099] In step S401 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device performs an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence. The operation object analysis is to identify the target unit equipment associated with the target step sequence and obtain the operation object information of the target unit equipment. The operation object information is used to describe the current state, functions, and other information of the target unit equipment.
[0100] In step S402 of some embodiments, the status information of the target unit equipment is obtained according to the operation object information. If the operation object information indicates that the target unit equipment meets the preset operation isolation condition, then the start-stop control device determines the target step sequence as the manual execution sequence. The operation isolation condition means that the target unit equipment needs to be subjected to operation isolation processing, that is, the target unit equipment needs to be isolated from other equipment of the target nuclear power unit to avoid damage between equipment and harm to the crew. The operation isolation processing often involves complex operation procedures and strict safety requirements, and requires the crew to perform careful operations and monitoring according to the actual on-site situation. Therefore, determining such a target step sequence as the manual execution sequence can ensure that the crew can flexibly adjust the operations according to the actual status and operation requirements of the target unit equipment, while avoiding the risks that may be brought by automated operations.
[0101] Please refer to Figure 5 , in some embodiments, step S103 may include but is not limited to steps S501 to S502:
[0102] Step S501, perform operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain the operation object information of the corresponding target unit equipment;
[0103] Step S502, in response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment meets the preset control isolation condition, determine the target step sequence as the manual execution sequence.
[0104] In step S501 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device performs operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence. The operation object analysis is to identify the target unit equipment associated with the target step sequence and obtain the operation object information of the target unit equipment. The operation object information is used to describe the current status, functions, etc. of the target unit equipment.
[0105] In step S502 of some embodiments, the status information of the target unit equipment is obtained based on the operation object information. If the operation object information indicates that the target unit equipment cannot be directly controlled by the start-stop control device, that is, the preset control isolation condition is met, then the start-stop control device determines the target step sequence as a manual execution sequence. It can be understood that there are some target unit equipment in the target nuclear power unit that cannot be operated by the automation system due to technical limitations, safety requirements, or special working conditions. For example, the operation logic of some equipment is still difficult to be replaced by the automation system, or some equipment requires on-site personnel to perform manual inspections or adjustments, or during specific safety inspection phases, manual intervention is required to ensure the accuracy and safety of the operation. Determining such a target step sequence as a manual execution sequence can ensure that the unit personnel can flexibly adjust the operation according to the actual status and operation requirements of the equipment, while avoiding the risks that may be brought by automated operations.
[0106] Please refer to Figure 6 , in some embodiments, step S103 may include but is not limited to steps S601 to S602:
[0107] Step S601, perform an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain the operation object information of the corresponding target unit equipment;
[0108] Step S602, in response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment is set with nuclear power safety permissions, determine the target step sequence as a manual execution sequence.
[0109] In step S601 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device performs an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence. The operation object analysis is to identify the target unit equipment associated with the target step sequence and obtain the operation object information of the target unit equipment. The operation object information is used to describe the current status, functions, etc. of the target unit equipment.
[0110] In step S602 of some embodiments, the status information of the target unit equipment is obtained based on the operation object information. If the operation object information indicates that the target unit equipment is set with nuclear power safety permissions, then the start-stop control device determines the target step sequence as a manual execution sequence. The existence of nuclear power safety permissions indicates that the operation of the target unit equipment has a high safety risk or needs to meet specific safety standards, so it is not suitable for direct control by the automation system. Determining such a target step sequence as a manual execution sequence allows the unit personnel to personally perform the relevant operations according to the requirements of the operation step information and safety permissions. Thereby ensuring the flexibility and adaptability of the operation of the target unit equipment and enhancing the overall safety and reliability of the start-stop operation.
[0111] Please refer to Figure 7, in some embodiments, step S103 may include but is not limited to steps S701 to S702:
[0112] Step S701, perform an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain the operation object information of the corresponding target unit equipment;
[0113] Step S702, in response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment meets the preset path switching condition, determine the target step sequence as the manual execution sequence.
[0114] In step S701 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device performs an operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence. The operation object analysis is to identify the target unit equipment associated with the target step sequence and obtain the operation object information of the target unit equipment. The operation object information is used to describe the current state, function, etc. of the target unit equipment.
[0115] In step S702 of some embodiments, obtain the status information of the target unit equipment according to the operation object information. If the operation object information indicates that the target unit equipment meets the preset path switching condition, then the start-stop control device determines the target step sequence as the manual execution sequence. Meeting the path switching condition means that the target unit equipment needs to switch between different operation modes, or the target unit equipment needs to perform specific working conditions such as refueling. Therefore, determining such a target step sequence as the manual execution sequence can enable the crew to ensure the overall safety and reliability of the start-stop operation when the target unit equipment switches between different operation modes.
[0116] In step S104 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device determines that the current target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence according to the analyzed sequence category information. The start-stop control device will perform automatic start-stop operations on the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence without manual intervention. Automatic control can improve operation efficiency and reduce errors caused by human factors. The start-stop control device will automatically identify the specific operation content to be executed according to the operation step information detailed in the target step sequence, including equipment start, stop, parameter adjustment, etc. In addition, during the execution of the automatic operation, the start-stop control device will continuously monitor the status and operation parameters of the equipment to ensure the safety and reliability of the operation. If any abnormal situation is detected during the execution, the start-stop control device will be able to adjust the operation strategy in time or take necessary protection measures to prevent damage to the target unit equipment or safety accidents. Thus, it can monitor the response of the equipment in real time to ensure the smooth progress of the start-stop operation.
[0117] Please refer to Figure 8, in some embodiments, step S104 may include but is not limited to steps S801 to S802:
[0118] Step S801, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, generate an automatic operation instruction according to the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence, and determine the target unit equipment according to the target step sequence;
[0119] Step S802, after determining the target unit equipment, control the target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations according to the automatic operation instruction in accordance with the target step sequence.
[0120] In step S801 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device, in response to the sequence category information, confirms that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, and then generates an automatic operation instruction according to the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence. The operation step information details the specific content, execution conditions, and expected results of each step, providing a basis for generating accurate automatic operation instructions. At the same time, the start-stop control device determines the target unit equipment that needs to be operated according to the operation step information of the target step sequence, so as to ensure that the automatic operation instruction can be accurately sent to the target unit equipment.
[0121] In step S802 of some embodiments, after determining the target unit equipment, the start-stop control device controls the target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations according to the generated automatic operation instruction in accordance with the target step sequence. The start-stop control device can automatically identify the order and conditions of the operation steps, and accurately control the start and stop of the target unit equipment according to this operation step information. For example, if the target step sequence indicates that a certain auxiliary equipment needs to be started first and then the power of the main equipment is gradually increased, the start-stop control device will automatically execute the relevant operations in this order and monitor the situation of the target unit equipment in real time to ensure the smooth progress of the start-stop operation. Thereby improving the operation efficiency, reducing human errors, and enhancing the safety and reliability of the start-stop process of the target nuclear power unit.
[0122] Please refer to Figure 9 , in some embodiments, step S104 may further include but is not limited to steps S901 to S902:
[0123] Step S901, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, decompose the target step sequence into multiple step execution procedures;
[0124] Step S902, according to the multiple step execution procedures, control the corresponding target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations.
[0125] In step S901 of some embodiments, after the start-stop control device confirms that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence in response to the sequence category information, it further decomposes the target step sequence into multiple step execution procedures. Thus, the target step sequence is subdivided into multiple smaller, more specific, and more manageable steps, namely step execution procedures. Each step execution procedure includes specific operation content, operation object, execution conditions, and expected results.
[0126] In step S902 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device controls the corresponding target unit device to perform start-stop control operations one by one according to these decomposed multiple step execution procedures. By refining the control method of steps, the start-stop control device can manage each operation link more precisely, ensuring that each step execution procedure is accurately executed in accordance with the predetermined order and conditions.
[0127] Please refer to Figure 10 , in some embodiments, step S902 may include but is not limited to steps S1001 to S1002:
[0128] Step S1001, for each step execution procedure, perform real-time monitoring on the target unit device corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain device monitoring parameters corresponding to the step execution procedure;
[0129] Step S1002, in response to the device monitoring parameters meeting the parameter conditions corresponding to the step execution procedure, control the target unit device to perform start-stop control operations.
[0130] In step S1001 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device performs real-time monitoring on the target unit device corresponding to the target step sequence for each step execution procedure, thereby obtaining device monitoring parameters directly related to the step execution procedure. The device monitoring parameters are key indicators for evaluating the status and operating conditions of the target unit device, such as temperature, pressure, flow rate, etc., and can reflect whether the target unit device is in a normal operating state and whether it meets the conditions for executing the next step execution procedure.
[0131] In step S1002 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device makes a response based on the obtained device monitoring parameters. If the device monitoring parameters meet the parameter conditions corresponding to the step execution procedure, the start-stop control device will control the target unit device to perform start-stop control operations. The start-stop control device will automatically judge whether the target unit device is ready for the next operation and trigger the corresponding control instruction when the parameter conditions are met. Through the control method of real-time monitoring and condition judgment, the automation degree of start-stop operations is improved, and it can ensure that each step execution procedure is executed under safe and appropriate parameter conditions, thereby effectively reducing the risks caused by abnormal device states or non-meeting parameter conditions.
[0132] In some specific embodiments, the target unit equipment includes a conveying pipeline, and the parameter conditions of the step execution procedure involve adjusting the flow rate of the conveying pipeline. For example, the flow rate of the conveyed material in the conveying pipeline is controlled within a certain range. In this application, a timer is set to connect to control devices such as pipeline valves. At regular time intervals, the control devices such as pipeline valves are controlled to open and close, so as to control the flow rate of the conveyed material. When the flow rate of the conveyed material is not within the specified range, the timer is paused. If the flow rate of the conveyed material is lower than the specified range, the control devices such as pipeline valves can be directly controlled to open the conveying pipeline to continuously release the conveyed material, or the opening amplitude of the control devices such as pipeline valves can be changed to change the flow rate of the conveyed material. If the flow rate of the conveyed material is higher than the specified range, the control devices such as pipeline valves are directly controlled to close the conveying pipeline. Similarly, the opening amplitude of the control devices such as pipeline valves can also be changed to change the flow rate of the conveyed material.
[0133] Please refer to Figure 11 , in some embodiments, before step S1002, it may include but is not limited to steps S1101 to S1102:
[0134] Step S1101, in response to the target unit equipment being a controllable type of equipment, obtain a plurality of pre-configured candidate equipment parameters corresponding to the target unit equipment;
[0135] Step S1102, based on the parameter conditions corresponding to the step execution procedure and the plurality of candidate equipment parameters, adjust the parameters of the target unit equipment to obtain equipment monitoring parameters.
[0136] In step S1101 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device responds to the situation where the target unit equipment is a controllable type of equipment. For such target unit equipment, the start-stop control device can obtain a plurality of pre-configured candidate equipment parameters related to the target unit equipment. The candidate equipment parameters correspond to the plurality of step execution procedures performed by the target unit equipment, and are parameters set for evaluating the start-stop operation of the target nuclear power unit when the target nuclear power unit performs a start-stop operation. They can be regarded as the parameters at multiple evaluation moments when the target unit equipment performs a start-stop operation. For example, when the reactor of the target nuclear power unit starts up, the pressure needs to be gradually increased so that the reactor reaches the critical state, that is, the number of fission neutrons is stable and the chain reaction can be self-sustaining. During this process, the pressure of the reactor needs to be gradually increased and the internal situation of the reactor needs to be monitored. Therefore, a plurality of candidate equipment parameters, that is, a plurality of pressure set values, are set to gradually complete the plurality of step execution procedures for increasing the reactor pressure. Usually, these pressure set values are the parameters corresponding to a certain stage of the reactor operation state. Therefore, they can be set independently according to the operation manual or operation experience corresponding to the target nuclear power unit.
[0137] In step S1102 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device adjusts the parameters of the target unit device based on the parameter conditions corresponding to the step execution procedure and multiple pre-configured candidate device parameters. By comparing the candidate device parameters with the parameter conditions specified in the step execution procedure, the start-stop control device selects the parameter conditions that best meet the current operation requirements and adjusts the target unit device to obtain device monitoring parameters. In this way, the start-stop control device can ensure that the device monitoring parameters of the target unit device have been optimized to the best state before the start-stop operation is performed, thereby improving the success rate and safety of the start-stop operation and reducing potential risks caused by improper device monitoring parameters.
[0138] In step S105 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device determines that the current target step sequence is a manual execution sequence according to the sequence category information. This means that the start-stop control device needs to send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to the target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to ensure that the crew can obtain detailed and accurate operation step information, so as to manually perform the corresponding start-stop control operation.
[0139] After the operation step information is sent to the target operation terminal, the crew can perform manual operations based on this information. After the crew confirms and inputs the manual operation instructions on the operation terminal, the start-stop control device will receive these instructions and, in combination with the requirements of the target step sequence, perform start-stop control operations on the target unit device matching the sequence. Although this process involves manual intervention, through the detailed operation step information provided by the start-stop control device and the support of the target operation terminal, the risk caused by human error can be effectively reduced. Moreover, the start-stop control device still plays a supervisory and auxiliary role during the manual operation of the crew. It will monitor the status and operating parameters of the target unit device in real time to ensure that the manual operation instructions of the crew meet the safety and efficiency standards. If the operation of the crew does not match the requirements of the target step sequence, the start-stop control device can issue an alarm or prompt to remind the crew to correct the operation. By combining manual operation and system assistance, the flexibility of manual intervention is retained, and the monitoring and guidance functions of the automated system are utilized, thereby achieving higher safety and reliability in the complex start-stop operation of nuclear power units.
[0140] Please refer to Figure 12 , in some embodiments, step S105 may include but is not limited to steps S1201 to S1202:
[0141] Step S1201, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manual execution sequence, determine the target operation terminal according to the target step sequence;
[0142] Step S1202: After determining the target operation terminal, send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to the target operation terminal, so that the target operation terminal displays the operation step information, obtains a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and controls the target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations according to the manual operation instruction.
[0143] In step S1201 of some embodiments, the start-stop control device responds to the sequence category information, confirms that the target step sequence is a manual execution sequence, and determines the target operation terminal matching the target step sequence according to the target step sequence. The target operation terminal is the device for the crew to perform manual operations, which can display detailed operation step information and receive the manual operation instructions input by the crew, thus ensuring that the crew can obtain accurate operation guidance through the appropriate target operation terminal and providing support for the crew's manual operations.
[0144] In step S1202 of some embodiments, after determining the target operation terminal, the start-stop control device sends the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to the target operation terminal. After receiving the operation step information, the target operation terminal will display it so that the crew can clearly understand the specific content and requirements of each operation step. The crew inputs a matching manual operation instruction through the target operation terminal according to the displayed operation step information, and controls the target unit equipment to perform start-stop control operations according to the manual operation instruction. Thus, it is ensured that the crew can perform accurate operations according to the detailed operation step information, and the efficiency and safety of manual operations are improved through the real-time response and control of the start-stop control device to the manual operation instruction.
[0145] In an embodiment of the present application, start-stop sequence control information of a target nuclear power unit is obtained; wherein, the start-stop sequence control information includes a unit sequence control sequence, and the unit sequence control sequence is used to record operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control; in response to the target nuclear power unit obtaining a start-stop control signal, and determining a currently executed target step sequence according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequence control information. Category analysis is performed on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information. In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, according to the target step sequence, the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence is controlled to perform start-stop control operations. In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manually executed sequence, the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence is sent to a target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence, the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence is controlled to perform start-stop control operations. Thus, it can be seen that in the present application, by setting the start-stop sequence control information corresponding to the target nuclear power unit, the operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control is recorded, and by distinguishing between an automatically executed sequence and a manually executed sequence for the currently executed target step sequence, corresponding start-stop control operations are respectively performed, thereby standardizing the start-stop operation procedure of the nuclear power unit, reducing the complexity of the nuclear power unit operation, and reducing the risk of human error.
[0146] Please refer to Figure 13 , an embodiment of the present application further provides a nuclear power unit start-stop control device, which can implement the above nuclear power unit start-stop control method. The device includes:
[0147] A sequence control information acquisition module, configured to acquire start-stop sequence control information of a target nuclear power unit; wherein, the start-stop sequence control information includes a unit sequence control sequence, and the unit sequence control sequence is used to record operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control;
[0148] A sequence control information determination module, configured to, in response to the target nuclear power unit obtaining a start-stop control signal, determine a currently executed target step sequence according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequence control information;
[0149] A sequence category analysis module, configured to perform category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information;
[0150] An automatically executed sequence module, configured to, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, according to the target step sequence, control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations;
[0151] A manual execution sequence module is configured to, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manual execution sequence, send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to a target operation terminal that matches the target step sequence, so as to obtain a manual operation instruction that matches the operation step information, and control a target unit device that matches the target step sequence to perform a start-stop control operation according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence.
[0152] The specific implementation manner of this nuclear power unit start-stop control device is basically the same as the specific embodiments of the above nuclear power unit start-stop control method, and will not be elaborated here.
[0153] An embodiment of this application also provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the above nuclear power unit start-stop control method is implemented. This electronic device can be any intelligent terminal including a tablet computer, an in-vehicle computer, etc.
[0154] Please refer to Figure 14 , Figure 14 which schematically shows the hardware structure of an electronic device in another embodiment. The electronic device includes:
[0155] A processor 1401, which can be implemented in a general-purpose CPU (Central Processing Unit), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits, etc., and is configured to execute relevant programs to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application;
[0156] A memory 1402, which can be implemented in the form of a read-only memory (ROM), a static storage device, a dynamic storage device, or a random access memory (RAM), etc. The memory 1402 can store an operating system and other application programs. When implementing the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this specification through software or firmware, the relevant program codes are stored in the memory 1402, and the processor 1401 is called to execute the nuclear power unit start-stop control method of the embodiments of this application;
[0157] An input / output interface 1403, which is configured to implement information input and output;
[0158] A communication interface 1404, which is configured to implement communication interaction between this device and other devices, and can implement communication through a wired manner (such as USB, network cable, etc.) or through a wireless manner (such as mobile network, WIFI, Bluetooth, etc.);
[0159] A bus 1405 transmits information among various components of the device (such as a processor 1401, a memory 1402, an input / output interface 1403, and a communication interface 1404).
[0160] Among them, the processor 1401, the memory 1402, the input / output interface 1403, and the communication interface 1404 achieve communication connections with each other inside the device through the bus 1405.
[0161] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above nuclear power unit start-stop control method is implemented.
[0162] As a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the memory can be used to store non-transitory software programs and non-transitory computer-executable programs. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage devices. In some embodiments, the memory optionally includes a memory remotely disposed relative to the processor, and these remote memories can be connected to the processor through a network. Examples of the above network include but are not limited to the Internet, an enterprise intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
[0163] The start-stop control method, device, electronic device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application obtain the start-stop sequence control information of the target nuclear power unit; wherein, the start-stop sequence control information includes the unit sequence control sequence, and the unit sequence control sequence is used to record the operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control; in response to the target nuclear power unit obtaining a start-stop control signal, and determining the currently executed target step sequence according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequence control information. Perform category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information. In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatically executed sequence, control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations. In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manually executed sequence, send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to the target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform start-stop control operations according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence. It can be seen from this that the present application records the operation step information of the target nuclear power unit regarding start-stop control by setting the start-stop sequence control information corresponding to the target nuclear power unit, and by distinguishing between automatically executed sequences and manually executed sequences for the currently executed target step sequence, and performing corresponding start-stop control operations respectively, thereby standardizing the start-stop operation procedures of the nuclear power unit, reducing the complexity of the nuclear power unit operation, and reducing the risk of human error.
[0164] The embodiments described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art know that with the evolution of technology and the emergence of new application scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
[0165] Those skilled in the art can understand that the technical solutions shown in the figures do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present application, and may include more or fewer steps than those shown in the figures, or combine some steps, or different steps.
[0166] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0167] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or some of the steps in the methods disclosed above, and the functional modules / units in the systems and devices can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and their appropriate combinations.
[0168] In the description of the present application and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings, terms such as "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order different from those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0169] It should be understood that in the present application, "at least one (item)" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects and indicates that three relationships can exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and both A and B exist at the same time. Among them, A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. "At least one (one) of the following" or its similar expression refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (one) or plural items (ones). For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
[0170] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the above-mentioned division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. The displayed or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection to each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0171] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0172] In addition, in each embodiment of the present application, each functional unit can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
[0173] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes multiple instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods in each embodiment of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: various media that can store programs such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical discs.
[0174] The preferred embodiments of the embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this does not limit the scope of the rights of the embodiments of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and essence of the embodiments of the present application shall fall within the scope of the rights of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for starting and stopping a nuclear power unit, characterized in that: Applied to a start-stop control device, the method comprises: Acquire the start and stop sequence control information of the target nuclear power unit; wherein the start and stop sequence control information includes the unit sequence control sequence, and the unit sequence control sequence is used to record the operation step information of the start and stop control of the target nuclear power unit; In response to the target nuclear power unit, a start / stop control signal is acquired, and a target step sequence currently being executed is determined according to the start / stop control signal and the start / stop sequence control information; Performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information; In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence, according to the target step sequence, controlling the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform a start-stop control operation; In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manual execution sequence, the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence is sent to the target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence, the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence is controlled to perform start and stop control operations.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence, according to the target step sequence, controlling the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform a start-stop control operation includes: In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence, generating an automatic operation instruction according to the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence, and determining a target unit device according to the target step sequence; After the target unit equipment is determined, the target unit equipment is controlled according to the automatic operation instruction to perform the start-stop control operation according to the target step sequence.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manual execution sequence, the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence is sent to a target operation terminal matching the target step sequence to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence, the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence is controlled to perform a start-stop control operation, including: In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manually executed sequence, determining a target operation terminal according to the target step sequence; After determining the target operation terminal, the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence is sent to the target operation terminal so that the target operation terminal displays the operation step information, and the target operation terminal obtains the manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and controls the target unit equipment to perform start and stop control operations according to the manual operation instruction.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The start-stop sequence control information includes a plurality of unit sequence control sequences corresponding to different functional types, and the method of obtaining a start-stop control signal in response to the target nuclear power unit and determining the target step sequence currently being executed according to the start-stop control signal and the start-stop sequence control information also includes: In response to the target nuclear power unit acquiring the start / stop control signal, performing function type analysis according to the start / stop control signal to obtain execution function information; The target step sequence is determined in the plurality of unit sequence control sequences of the start-stop sequence control information according to the execution function information matched with the start-stop control signal.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes: Performing operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment; In response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment is in an experimental maintenance phase, the target step sequence is determined as a manual execution sequence.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes: Performing operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment; In response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment meets the preset operation isolation condition, the target step sequence is determined as a manual execution sequence.
7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes: Performing operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment; In response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment meets the preset control isolation condition, the target step sequence is determined as a manual execution sequence.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes: Performing operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment; In response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment is set with nuclear power safety authority, the target step sequence is determined as a manual execution sequence.
9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The performing category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information includes: Performing operation object analysis on the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain operation object information corresponding to the target unit equipment; In response to the operation object information indicating that the target unit equipment meets a preset path switching condition, the target step sequence is determined as a manual execution sequence.
10. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence, according to the target step sequence, controlling the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform a start-stop control operation includes: In response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence, decomposing the target step sequence into a plurality of step execution procedures; According to the plurality of step execution procedures, the corresponding target unit equipment is controlled to perform start and stop control operations.
11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that Each of the step execution procedures includes parameter conditions for the target unit equipment to perform the start-stop control operation. The control of the corresponding target unit equipment to perform the start-stop control operation according to the plurality of step execution procedures includes: For each of the step execution procedures, real-time monitoring is performed on the target unit equipment corresponding to the target step sequence to obtain equipment monitoring parameters corresponding to the step execution procedure; In response to the equipment monitoring parameter satisfying the parameter condition corresponding to the step execution procedure, the target unit equipment is controlled to perform a start-stop control operation.
12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that In response to the equipment monitoring parameter satisfying the parameter condition corresponding to the step execution procedure, before controlling the target unit equipment to perform the start-stop control operation, the method further includes: In response to the target unit device being an adjustable type device, obtaining a plurality of pre-configured candidate device parameters corresponding to the target unit device; The target unit equipment is parameter-adjusted based on the parameter conditions corresponding to the step execution procedure and the plurality of candidate equipment parameters to obtain the equipment monitoring parameters.
13. A nuclear power unit start-stop control device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A sequence control information acquisition module is used to acquire the start and stop sequence control information of the target nuclear power unit; wherein the start and stop sequence control information includes the unit sequence control sequence, and the unit sequence control sequence is used to record the operation step information of the start and stop control of the target nuclear power unit; A sequence control information determination module, configured to obtain a start / stop control signal in response to the target nuclear power unit, and determine a target step sequence currently being executed according to the start / stop control signal and the start / stop sequence control information; A sequence category analysis module, used to perform category analysis on the target step sequence to obtain sequence category information; An automatic execution sequence module, configured to, in response to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is an automatic execution sequence, control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform a start-stop control operation according to the target step sequence; A manual execution sequence module is used to respond to the sequence category information indicating that the target step sequence is a manual execution sequence, send the operation step information corresponding to the target step sequence to the target operation terminal matching the target step sequence, so as to obtain a manual operation instruction matching the operation step information, and control the target unit equipment matching the target step sequence to perform start and stop control operations according to the manual operation instruction and the target step sequence.
14. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the nuclear power unit start-stop control method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 when executing the computer program.
15. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the nuclear power unit start-stop control method described in any one of claims 1 to 12 is implemented.