Low-voltage power distribution cabinet for power plant
By introducing assembly main body and disassembly mechanism into the low-voltage distribution cabinet, the problem of low assembly efficiency caused by the large number of equipment is solved, rapid installation and wiring are achieved, and work efficiency and installation freedom are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510425453.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The large number of internal equipment of the low-voltage distribution cabinets has caused technicians to assemble for a long time and their work efficiency is low.
A low-voltage distribution cabinet for power plants was designed, using assembly main body and disassembly and assembly mechanism to achieve rapid installation and wiring, reducing manual assembly time.
Through rapid installation and wiring, work efficiency is improved, staff need to operate for long-term standing, and provide higher installation freedom.
Smart Images

Figure CN120149972A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of distribution cabinets, and particularly to a low-voltage distribution cabinet for power plants. Background Art
[0002] At present, before the low-voltage distribution cabinet on the market works, it is necessary to install and wire the protection devices and switch equipment inside it. When powering multiple electrical devices, the number of devices such as protection devices and switch devices inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet is very large, which requires technicians to assemble for a long time, resulting in low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a low-voltage distribution cabinet for power plants to solve the problem that the number of devices inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet is very large, which requires technicians to assemble for a long time, resulting in low work efficiency.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a low-voltage distribution cabinet for power plants. The low-voltage distribution cabinet for power plants includes:
[0005] A power distribution main body, including a cabinet body and a cover plate. The cabinet body and the cover plate form a hollow rectangular structure, and a cover plate connected by a hinge is provided at the top of the cabinet body;
[0006] A fixing frame body, arranged in a rectangular frame structure. A hollow wire threading chamber is formed between the outer sides of the fixing frame body and the inner wall of the cabinet body for neatly wiring the cables;
[0007] A plurality of busbar assemblies, arranged at equal intervals in the top area of the fixing frame body. The outer sides of the busbar assemblies are respectively used for incoming line and wire threading work to complete the current closed-loop work inside the power distribution main body;
[0008] A plurality of assembly main bodies, arranged at equal intervals in the middle area of the fixing frame body for installing working devices and wiring connection work;
[0009] A disassembly and assembly mechanism, arranged on the assembly main body; under the action of an external force, the disassembly and assembly mechanism has a first position moving in a direction away from the fixing frame body to separate the assembly main body from the fixing frame body; and a second position moving in a direction close to the fixing frame body to connect the assembly main body with the fixing frame body.
[0010] Beneficial effects: In this embodiment, by setting the assembly main body and the disassembly and assembly mechanism, installation and power distribution can be directly carried out. Only by quickly installing the corresponding assembly main body on the fixed frame through the disassembly and assembly mechanism can the rapid installation work be completed. After that, by threading the cables uniformly inside the wire threading chamber, the assembly work of the entire power distribution cabinet can be quickly completed, which is convenient and fast to operate and has higher installation efficiency. During the whole process, it is not necessary for the staff to stand and operate for a long time. Moreover, according to the different numbers and heights of electrical components, terminal block components, and measuring units, the height of the assembly main body can be flexibly adjusted, and the installation freedom is higher.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of assembly main bodies are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed frame. When assembling the entire power distribution cabinet, the installation and power distribution work of electrical components, terminal block components, and measuring units can be directly carried out inside each assembly main body on the ground outside. During the whole process, the staff can directly sit on the ground to operate, and multiple staff can also carry out the installation and wiring work of different components simultaneously. It is not necessary to stand in one position for a long time to install multiple electrical components, terminal block components, and measuring units. Therefore, the phenomenon of discomfort during installation by the staff will not occur.
[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes:
[0013] An installation main body, movably arranged on both sides of the assembly main body;
[0014] A limiting main body, arranged on the fixed frame and correspondingly arranged with the installation main body;
[0015] Under the action of an external force, the installation main body moves towards the fixed frame, abuts against the limiting main body and pushes one end of the limiting main body to rotate, so that the other end of the limiting main body is clamped with the installation main body;
[0016] Under the action of an external force, the installation main body moves away from the fixed frame. After separating from the limiting main body, the limiting main body resets, so that the other end of the limiting main body is separated from the installation main body.
[0017] In an alternative embodiment, the installation main body includes:
[0018] A connecting spring, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the assembly main body;
[0019] A connecting plate, connected to the other end of the connecting spring;
[0020] A cross plate, arranged on the connecting plate;
[0021] A moving column is arranged on the end face of the cross plate close to the assembly main body and extends in the direction close to the assembly main body; a through hole corresponding to the moving column is formed on the assembly main body for the moving column to pass through;
[0022] A limiting block is arranged on the moving column;
[0023] Under the action of an external force, the cross plate drives the moving column to move towards the fixed frame body, the connecting spring is compressed, and after the moving column abuts against the limiting main body, it pushes one end of the limiting main body to rotate, so that the other end of the limiting main body is clamped with the limiting block;
[0024] After the external force disappears, under the elastic force of the connecting spring, the cross plate drives the moving column to move away from the fixed frame body. After the moving column is separated from the limiting main body, the limiting main body resets, so that the other end of the limiting main body is separated from the limiting block.
[0025] In an optional implementation manner, the top end of the moving column is arranged as a horizontal structure up and down, and the limiting block is arranged inside the horizontal structure.
[0026] In an optional implementation manner, a reserved hole is further formed on the surface of the connecting plate, and a threaded hole corresponding to the reserved hole is formed on the inner wall of the assembly main body. After a bolt passes through the reserved hole and the threaded hole in sequence, the installation main body is limited.
[0027] In an optional implementation manner, a plurality of cross plates and connecting plates form a "king" - shaped structure.
[0028] In an optional implementation manner, the limiting main body includes:
[0029] A fixed shaft rod is arranged on the fixed frame body and is arranged corresponding to the installation main body;
[0030] A rotating cylinder is sleeved on the fixed shaft rod, and the inside of the rotating cylinder is connected to the fixed shaft rod through a torsion spring;
[0031] A trigger plate is arranged at one end of the rotating cylinder;
[0032] A limiting plate is arranged at the other end of the rotating cylinder;
[0033] When the installation main body moves towards the fixed frame body, after the installation main body abuts against the trigger plate, it pushes the rotating cylinder to rotate, so that the limiting plate is clamped with the installation main body, and the torsion spring is compressed;
[0034] When the mounting body moves away from the fixing frame, after the mounting body is separated from the trigger plate, under the elastic force of the torsion spring, the rotating cylinder resets, so that the limiting plate is separated from the mounting body.
[0035] In an alternative embodiment, the working device at least includes an electrical component, a terminal block component, and a measuring unit.
[0036] In an alternative embodiment, the terminal block component includes:
[0037] A plurality of terminal block bodies, which are arranged at equal intervals on the assembly body;
[0038] A trigger switch, which is arranged on the surface of the terminal block body;
[0039] A connecting seat, which is arranged at the bottom of the terminal block body; and a hollow groove is arranged inside the connecting seat;
[0040] A locking component, which is arranged inside the hollow groove;
[0041] An identification component, which is suitable for being installed inside the hollow groove and is detachably connected to the locking component; the identification component is used to identify the electrical equipment controlled by the outside world.
[0042] Beneficial effects: In this embodiment, the identification component is locked by a locking component inside the hollow groove. At the same time, a pushing component is also arranged inside the hollow groove. When the staff installs the identification component, only one press on the identification component is required to complete the installation work with the locking component. When disassembly is required, only press the identification component again to unlock it from the locking component, and then cooperate with the pushing of the pushing component to complete the disassembly work of the identification component. The whole disassembly and installation process is very fast. Therefore, when the circuit changes, flexible adjustment can be carried out. There will not be a messy phenomenon, and the identification is clear, which is convenient for the subsequent staff to view, and also makes the environment inside the entire power distribution cabinet more concise.
[0043] In an alternative embodiment, a pushing component is further arranged in the hollow groove inside the connecting seat. After the identification component is separated from the locking component, the pushing component pushes out the unlocked identification component.
[0044] In an alternative embodiment, the pushing component includes:
[0045] A return spring, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove;
[0046] The push plate is arranged in the hollow groove, and the push plate is connected to the other end of the return spring.
[0047] In an alternative embodiment, the identification component includes an identification plate, a mounting block and a connecting block. The mounting block is integrally mounted on the back of the identification plate, and a connecting block is arranged on the outside of the mounting block. The position of the connecting block corresponds to the position of the locking component, and the inner side of the connecting block is arranged in an arc structure.
[0048] In an alternative embodiment, the locking component is arranged in rectangular holes on both sides and slightly inside the hollow groove. A fixing rod is fixed in the middle of the rectangular hole, and a fixing seat is arranged at a position slightly inside the outer part of the fixing rod, and a movable seat is arranged at a position slightly outside. The movable seat and the fixing seat are connected by an intermediate spring;
[0049] The top of the fixing seat is integrally provided with a first locking block, and the inner and outer sides of the top of the first locking block are both arranged in an arc structure. The top of the movable seat is integrally provided with a second locking block, and the outer top of the second locking block is arranged in a rectangular structure.
[0050] In an alternative embodiment, slide rail assemblies are arranged above the terminal block body and at the bottom of the connecting seat. The slide rail assemblies include concave slide rails and arc-shaped limiting grooves, and arc-shaped limiting grooves are arranged on the outer walls of the concave slide rails.
[0051] In an alternative embodiment, a warning component is arranged outside the slide rail assembly, and the warning component is used for performing operation warning work;
[0052] The upper and lower positions of the warning component are engaged with the slide rail assemblies above the terminal block body and at the bottom of the connecting seat.
[0053] Beneficial effects: In this embodiment, the warning component can move flexibly on the terminal block assembly. Therefore, when the external device is operating normally, when the external operator operates inside the power distribution cabinet, human error operations may occur. When the warning device is set at the switch position of the corresponding terminal block assembly, it can play a warning role for the operator to avoid the phenomenon of sudden stop and sudden start of the external working equipment.
[0054] In an alternative embodiment, the warning component includes a warning main body and a limiting component on the warning main body;
[0055] The limiting component includes a pressing block, a connecting rod, a compression spring and a protruding elastic piece. The bottom of the pressing block is integrally provided with a connecting rod, and a compression spring is arranged outside the connecting rod and connected to a through groove on the inner wall of the warning main body. The outer wall of the connecting rod is connected to the protruding elastic piece at a position slightly below;
[0056] A clamping hole corresponding to the position of the protruding elastic piece is arranged on the inner and outer walls of the warning body for the protruding elastic piece to pass through and be clamped with the arc-shaped limiting groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the related art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the related art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0058] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame body of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the connection between the assembly main body and the electrical component of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 5 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the connection between the assembly main body and the terminal block assembly of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 6 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the connection between the assembly main body and the electrical component of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 7 It is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the limiting main body of the present invention for limiting the installation main body;
[0065] Figure 8 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the separation of the limiting main body and the installation main body of the present invention;
[0066] Figure 9 It is a side view structural schematic of the installation main body of the present invention;
[0067] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the terminal block assembly of the present invention;
[0068] Figure 11 It is a separated structural schematic diagram of the identification component and the connection seat of the present invention;
[0069] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in;
[0070] Figure 13Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the engagement between the terminal block main body and the warning component of the present invention;
[0071] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the slide rail component of the present invention;
[0072] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the top and side views of the warning component of the present invention;
[0073] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the limit component of the present invention.
[0074] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0075] 1. Power distribution main body; 1001. Cabinet body; 1002. Cover plate; 2. Wire threading chamber; 3. Fixed frame body; 31. Fixed vertical rod; 32. Longitudinal connecting rod; 33. Transverse connecting rod; 4. Busbar assembly; 5. Assembly main body; 51. Perforation; 6. Installation main body; 61. Horizontal plate; 62. Connecting plate; 63. Connecting spring; 64. Moving column; 65. Limit block; 66. Reserved hole; 67. Bolt; 7. Limit main body; 71. Rotating cylinder; 72. Trigger plate; 73. Limit plate; 74. Fixed shaft rod; 75. Torsion spring; 8. Electrical component; 9. Terminal block assembly; 91. Terminal block main body; 92. Trigger switch; 93. Connecting seat; 931. Hollow groove; 94. Identification component; 941. Identification plate; 942. Installation block; 943. Connecting block; 95. Locking component; 951. Fixed rod; 952. Fixed seat; 953. Moving seat; 954. Intermediate spring; 955. First locking block; 956. Second locking block; 10. Pushing component; 101. Push plate; 102. Return spring; 11. Warning component; 111. Warning main body; 112. Limit component; 1121. Pressing block; 1122. Compression spring; 1123. Connecting rod; 1124. Protruding elastic piece; 12. Slide rail component; 121. Arc-shaped limit groove; 122. Concave slide rail. Detailed implementation manners
[0076] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0077] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0078] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can also be the communication inside two elements. It can be a wireless connection or a wired connection. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0079] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0080] The following Figures 1 to 16 , describes the embodiments of the present invention.
[0081] According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, a low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power plant is provided, which includes a power distribution main body 1, which includes a cabinet body 1001 and a cover plate 1002. The cabinet body 1001 and the cover plate 1002 form a hollow rectangular structure, and the cover plate 1002 is provided at the top of the cabinet body 1001 and is connected by a hinge. A fixed frame body 3, which is arranged in a rectangular frame structure, and a hollow wire passing chamber 2 is formed between the outer sides of the two sides of it and the inner wall of the cabinet body 1001 for neatly routing cables.
[0082] The low-voltage power distribution cabinet for the power plant also includes;
[0083] A busbar assembly 4, which is provided with a plurality of them at equal intervals at the top of the fixed frame body 3, for example, it can be 3, 4, 5, etc., and the outer sides of it are respectively used for incoming line and wire passing work to complete the current closed-loop work inside the power distribution main body 1.
[0084] An assembly main body 5, which is arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the fixed frame body 3 for installing working equipment and wiring connection work. The working equipment at least includes an electrical component 8, a terminal block assembly 9, and a measuring unit.
[0085] The outside of the assembly main body 5 is provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism for quickly installing with the fixed frame body 3. Under the action of an external force, the disassembly and assembly mechanism has a first position that moves away from the fixed frame body 3, separating the assembly main body 5 from the fixed frame body 3; and a second position that moves towards the fixed frame body 3, connecting the assembly main body 5 with the fixed frame body 3. In this embodiment, the external force can be human force or self-driven by a driving device. Of course, this embodiment is only an example for this, but it is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make changes according to the actual situation as long as the same technical effects can be achieved.
[0086] In this embodiment, by setting the assembly main body 5 and the disassembly and assembly mechanism, installation and power distribution can be directly carried out. Only need to quickly install the corresponding assembly main body 5 with the fixed frame body 3 through the disassembly and assembly mechanism to complete the quick installation work. After that, the cables can be uniformly threaded inside the wire threading chamber 2, and then the assembly work of the entire power distribution cabinet can be quickly completed. The operation is convenient and fast, and the installation efficiency is higher. During the whole process, it is not necessary for the staff to stand and operate for a long time. Moreover, according to the different numbers and heights of the electrical component 8, the terminal block component 9, and the measurement unit, the height of the assembly main body 5 can be flexibly adjusted, and the installation freedom is higher.
[0087] Furthermore, a plurality of assembly main bodies 5 are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed frame body 3. When assembling the entire power distribution cabinet, the installation and power distribution work of the electrical component 8, the terminal block component 9, and the measurement unit can be directly carried out inside each assembly main body 5 on the ground outside. During the whole process, the staff can directly sit on the ground and operate. Moreover, multiple staff can simultaneously carry out the installation and wiring work of different components, and there is no need to stand in one position for a long time to install a plurality of electrical components 8, terminal block components 9, and measurement units. Therefore, the phenomenon of discomfort during installation by the staff will not occur.
[0088] Furthermore, in an optional implementation manner, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes an installation main body 6 and a limiting main body 7. The installation main body 6 is arranged on both sides of the assembly main body 5 and moves back and forth on both sides of the assembly main body 5 to complete the limiting and separating work with the limiting main body 7.
[0089] Specifically, under the action of an external force, the installation main body 6 moves towards the fixed frame body 3. After abutting against the limiting main body 7, it pushes one end of the limiting main body 7 to rotate, so that the other end of the limiting main body 7 is clamped with the installation main body 6;
[0090] Under the action of an external force, the mounting body 6 moves away from the fixed frame body 3. After being separated from the limiting body 7, the limiting body 7 resets, so that the other end of the limiting body 7 is separated from the mounting body 6.
[0091] Further, in an optional embodiment, the electrical component 8 at least includes a circuit breaker, a disconnector, a fuse, a contactor and a relay, which are used to ensure the safe and reliable transmission of electric energy to various electrical equipment, and the terminal block assembly 9 is used to connect and distribute electric energy.
[0092] This application provides a low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power plant with a disassembly and assembly mechanism. Specifically, when assembling the power distribution cabinet, first, the entire assembly body 5 and the entire power distribution body 1 are separated from each other. Therefore, in the early stage, the staff can sit outside and install the electrical components 8, the terminal block assembly 9 and each electrical appliance on the measuring unit on the assembly body 5. The specific installation method is that installation slides are provided on the middle inner wall of the assembly body 5. By engaging the electrical component 8, the terminal block assembly 9 and the measuring unit with the installation slides, and then carrying out the wire threading work. After the electrical appliances on the entire assembly body 5 are installed, the assembly body 5 can be appropriately installed above the fixed frame body 3. When installing, it is necessary to control the limiting engagement between the mounting body 6 on the assembly body 5 and the limiting body 7 on the fixed frame body 3. After the engagement is completed, the assembly work is completed. After the assembly is completed, the main lines are wired and installed through the wire threading chamber 2, and the assembly of the entire power distribution cabinet is completed, which is convenient to operate.
[0093] Among them, according to Figure 3 As shown, the fixed frame body 3 includes 4 fixed vertical rods 31, and the 4 fixed vertical rods 31 are distributed in a rectangle. Two transverse connecting rods 33 are symmetrically installed at the front and rear positions of the tops of the 4 fixed vertical rods 31, and the transverse connecting rods 33 are welded to the fixed vertical rods 31;
[0094] Longitudinal connecting rods 32 are equidistantly arranged between the two front and rear symmetric fixed vertical rods 31. The inside of the longitudinal connecting rods 32 is set as a hollow structure, and a limiting body 7 is arranged inside the hollow structure. An assembled body 5 to be installed is arranged between the two left and right symmetric longitudinal connecting rods 32, and through holes 51 are evenly distributed on both side surfaces of the assembled body 5;
[0095] Specifically, by arranging the transverse connecting rods 33 up and down, the bottom of the 4 fixed vertical rods 31 can be supported. And due to the equidistant arrangement of the longitudinal connecting rods 32 and the limiting body 7 arranged inside them, the corresponding installation work can be carried out with the mounting body 6 on the assembly body 5, achieving the effect of flexibly adjusting the installation position of the assembly body 5 as required for replacement and use.
[0096] Further, in an alternative embodiment, the mounting body 6 includes a connecting spring 63, a connecting plate 62, a cross plate 61, a moving column 64, and a limiting block 65.
[0097] One end of the connecting spring 63 is connected to the inner wall of the assembly body 5, and the connecting plate 62 is connected to the other end of the connecting spring 63. The cross plate 61 is disposed on the connecting plate 62. The moving column 64 is disposed on the end surface of the cross plate 61 close to the assembly body 5 and extends in the direction close to the assembly body 5. A through hole 51 corresponding to the moving column 64 is formed in the assembly body 5 for the moving column 64 to pass through. The limiting block 65 is disposed on the moving column 64.
[0098] During the actual installation process, under the action of an external force, the cross plate 61 drives the moving column 64 to move in the direction close to the fixed frame 3, the connecting spring 63 is compressed, and after the moving column 64 abuts against the limiting body 7, one end of the limiting body 7 is pushed to rotate, so that the other end of the limiting body 7 is clamped with the limiting block 65.
[0099] After the external force disappears, under the elastic force of the connecting spring 63, the cross plate 61 drives the moving column 64 to move in the direction away from the fixed frame 3. After the moving column 64 is separated from the limiting body 7, the limiting body 7 resets, so that the other end of the limiting body 7 is separated from the limiting block 65.
[0100] Among them, according to Figures 3 to 8 As shown, when installing through the mounting body 6 and the limiting body 7, the mounting body 6 includes 3 cross plates 61 and 2 connecting plates 62, and the 3 cross plates 61 and 2 connecting plates 62 are arranged in a "king" - shaped structure. The top ends of the cross plates 61 are evenly distributed with moving columns 64 penetrating inside the through holes 51, and a connecting spring 63 is arranged between adjacent moving columns 64 and connected to the inner wall of the assembly body 5.
[0101] Specifically, the top end of the moving column 64 is horizontally arranged up and down, and a limiting block 65 is further arranged at the inner - side position of its top end. A reserved hole 66 penetrates through the surface of the connecting plate 62, and a bolt 67 is arranged inside the reserved hole 66 and connected to a threaded hole on the inner wall of the assembly body 5.
[0102] Further, in an alternative embodiment, the limiting body 7 includes a rotating cylinder 71, a trigger plate 72, and a limiting plate 73. The trigger plate 72 and the limiting plate 73 are distributed on the outer part of the rotating cylinder 71. A torsion spring 75 is arranged in the middle circular hole of the rotating cylinder 71 and connected to a fixed shaft rod 74. The front and rear top ends of the two sides of the fixed shaft rod 74 are connected to the front and rear top ends of the longitudinal connecting rod 32.
[0103] During the actual installation process, when the installation main body 6 moves towards the fixing frame body 3, after the installation main body 6 abuts against the trigger plate 72 and pushes the rotating cylinder 71 to rotate, the limiting plate 73 is clamped with the installation main body 6, and the torsion spring 75 is compressed.
[0104] When the installation main body 6 moves away from the fixing frame body 3, after the installation main body 6 is separated from the trigger plate 72, under the elastic force of the torsion spring 75, the rotating cylinder 71 resets, so that the limiting plate 73 is separated from the installation main body 6.
[0105] The specific installation process is as follows:
[0106] First of all, 2 workers are needed to assist in taking. One worker takes the entire assembly main body 5, and then the other worker takes the cross plates 61 on the left and right sides of the assembly main body 5, so that the cross plates 61 and the connecting plates 62 are pulled to move towards the middle of the assembly main body 5 under the action of the connecting spring 63. As a result, the cross plates 61 drive the moving columns 64 at their tops to move inwards. After that, the entire "U"-shaped assembly main body 5 can be clamped between the 2 longitudinal connecting rods 32. When reaching the corresponding position, at this time, the external worker releases the pulling of the cross plates 61, so that they are reset under the action of the connecting spring 63 and move outwards. When moving outwards, the moving columns 64 also move outwards. When the moving columns 64 move outwards, they will reach the hollow structure inside through the through holes on the surface of the longitudinal connecting rods 32. When moving, they will contact the trigger plate 72 on the limiting main body 7 in the hollow structure, and then push the trigger plate 72 to rotate around the rotating cylinder 71. When the rotating cylinder 71 rotates, it will drive the limiting plate 73 outside it to rotate. When the limiting plate 73 rotates to the lowest position, the top of it will be clamped into the gap between the limiting block 65 and the moving column 64, achieving the effect of clamping and limiting the position of the moving column 64. Thus, the preliminary work of determining the position of the assembly main body 5 is completed. At this time, the supporting worker can release the support of the assembly main body 5 and take the external bolt 67, so that it is threadedly connected between the reserved hole 66 and the threaded hole on the inner wall of the assembly main body 5, thereby completing the fixing work of the position of the assembly main body 5.
[0107] In this embodiment, when the assembly main body 5 needs to be disassembled, at this time, the bolt 67 is removed, and the inward pulling work of the cross plates 61 is repeated, so that the moving columns 64 do not squeeze the trigger plate 72. Thus, the rotating cylinder 71 will reset under the action of the torsion spring 75, and then the limiting plate 73 will not limit the limiting block 65, and finally the disassembly purpose is completed.
[0108] Further, in an alternative embodiment, according to Figures 10 - 12 As shown, the terminal block assembly 9 includes a plurality of terminal block bodies 91 arranged at equal intervals. A trigger switch 92 is provided on the surface of the terminal block body 91. A connection seat 93 is provided at the bottom of the terminal block body 91, and a hollow groove 931 is provided inside the connection seat 93. A locking assembly 95 is provided inside the hollow groove 931 and is connected to the identification assembly 94. The identification assembly 94 is used to identify the electrical equipment controlled by the outside world.
[0109] In this embodiment, the identification assembly 94 is locked by the locking assembly 95 inside the hollow groove 931. At the same time, a pushing assembly 10 is also provided inside the hollow groove 931. When the staff installs the identification assembly 94, only one press on the identification assembly 94 is required to complete the installation work with the locking assembly 95. When disassembly is required, only press the identification assembly 94 again to unlock it from the locking assembly 95, and then cooperate with the push of the pushing assembly 10 to complete the disassembly work of the identification assembly 94. The entire disassembly and installation process is very fast. Therefore, when the circuit changes, flexible adjustment work can be carried out, not only will there be no messy phenomenon, but the identification is clear, which is convenient for the subsequent staff to view, and also makes the environment inside the entire power distribution cabinet more concise.
[0110] Further, in an alternative embodiment, a pushing assembly 10 is also provided in the hollow groove 931 inside the connection seat 93 for pushing out the unlocked identification assembly 94.
[0111] Specifically, the pushing assembly 10 includes a push plate 101 and a return spring 102. A return spring 102 is provided on the back of the push plate 101 and is connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove 931.
[0112] The identification assembly 94 includes an identification plate 941, a mounting block 942, and a connecting block 943. The mounting block 942 is integrally installed on the back of the identification plate 941, and a connecting block 943 is provided on the outside of the mounting block 942. The position of the connecting block 943 corresponds to the position of the locking assembly 95, and the inner side of the connecting block 943 is arranged in an arc structure.
[0113] As Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, the locking assembly 95 is arranged in rectangular holes on both sides and slightly inside the hollow groove 931. A fixing rod 951 is fixed in the middle of the rectangular hole. A fixing seat 952 is provided at the slightly inner position outside the fixing rod 951, and a movable seat 953 is provided at the slightly outer position. The movable seat 953 is connected to the fixing seat 952 by an intermediate spring 954.
[0114] Further, in an alternative embodiment, a first locking block 955 is integrally installed at the top end of the fixed seat 952, and the inner and outer sides of the top end of the first locking block 955 are both arranged in an arc structure. A second locking block 956 is integrally installed at the top end of the moving seat 953, and the outer top end of the second locking block 956 is arranged in a rectangular structure.
[0115] Specifically, first, when installing the identification component 94, it is necessary to pick up the identification component 94 and make it snap into the inner hollow groove 931 of the connecting seat 93. When the identification component 94 is snapped in, the mounting block 942 on the back of the identification plate 941 will drive the connecting block 943 to move inside the hollow groove 931. When it moves to the inner position, it will come into contact and snap with the first locking block 955. When the arc cross-sections of the two come into contact, the connecting block 943 will be snapped between the first locking block 955 and the second locking block 956. Thus, by limiting the connecting block 943, the installation of the entire identification plate 941 is completed.
[0116] When subsequent disassembly is required, at this time, the identification plate 941 can be continuously pressed, so that the connecting block 943 continues to be squeezed against the second locking block 956 and then reaches the inside of the second locking block 956. At this time, since a pushing component 10 is arranged inside the hollow groove 931, it will push the entire mounting block 942, and thus the entire identification component 94 is completely pushed out of the inside of the hollow groove 931 to complete the disassembly work.
[0117] In this embodiment, since the moving seat 953 can move outside the fixed rod 951, when the connecting block 943 completely reaches the inside of the second locking block 956, in cooperation with the pushing work of the pushing component 10, the second locking block 956 and the moving seat 953 will be pushed together to the position of the first locking block 955, and then they will be completely pushed out.
[0118] Among them, the pushing work of the pushing component 10 is that after the identification component 94 is installed, the return spring 102 is squeezed. When it is squeezed for disassembly again, the return spring 102 will be squeezed again. Thus, when the entire identification component 94 is not restricted by any force, at this time, the return spring 102 resets and drives the push plate 101 to completely push out the entire identification component 94.
[0119] Further, in an alternative embodiment, slide rail assemblies 12 are provided above the terminal block body 91 and at the bottom of the connecting seat 93. The slide rail assembly 12 includes a concave slide rail 122 and an arc-shaped limiting groove 121, and the arc-shaped limiting groove 121 is provided on the outer wall of the concave slide rail 122.
[0120] Further, in an alternative embodiment, a warning component 11 is provided outside the slide rail assembly 12 for performing operation warning work. The upper and lower positions of the warning component 11 are engaged with the slide rail assembly 12 above the terminal block body 91 and at the bottom of the connection base 93.
[0121] In this embodiment, the warning component 11 can move flexibly on the terminal block assembly 9. Therefore, when the external device is operating normally and the external operator is operating inside the power distribution cabinet, human error may occur. When the warning device is set at the switch position of the corresponding terminal block assembly 9, it can play a warning role for the operator to avoid the phenomenon of sudden stop and sudden start of the external working equipment.
[0122] Further, in an alternative embodiment, the warning component 11 includes a warning body 111 and a limiting component 112 on the warning body 111.
[0123] Specifically, the limiting component 112 includes a pressing block 1121, a connecting rod 1123, a compression spring 1122 and a protruding elastic piece 1124. The bottom of the pressing block 1121 is integrally installed with the connecting rod 1123, and a compression spring 1122 is arranged outside the connecting rod 1123 and connected to the through groove on the inner wall of the warning body 111. The lower part of the outer wall of the connecting rod 1123 is connected to the protruding elastic piece 1124.
[0124] A clamping hole corresponding to the position of the protruding elastic piece 1124 is provided on the warning body 111 for the protruding elastic piece 1124 to pass through and be engaged with the arc-shaped limiting groove 121.
[0125] Among them, when the external device corresponding to the terminal block is in the manual working state, in order to avoid human error inside the power distribution cabinet, at this time, the staff can squeeze the pressing block 1121, so that it drives the connecting rod 1123 to squeeze the compression spring 1122. Thus, the connecting rod 1123 drives the protruding elastic piece 1124 outside it to be received inside the warning body 111. Thus, the protruding elastic piece 1124 and the arc-shaped limiting groove 121 are separated from each other, and the warning body 111 can be pushed to slide on the concave slide rail 122. When it slides to the appropriate switch position of the terminal block assembly 9, release the squeeze on the pressing block 1121, and the compression spring 1122 will be reset, so that it drives the connecting rod 1123 to rise, and then drives the protruding elastic piece 1124 to protrude out of the clamping hole again and be engaged with the arc-shaped limiting groove 121 to complete the position fixing work and ensure that there will be no position deviation.
[0126] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A low voltage distribution cabinet for a power plant, comprising: A power distribution body (1) comprises a cabinet (1001) and a cover plate (1002), wherein the cabinet (1001) and the cover plate (1002) form a hollow rectangular structure, and the top of the cabinet (1001) is provided with a cover plate (1002) connected by a hinge; The fixed frame (3) is arranged in a rectangular frame structure, and the outer sides of the fixed frame (3) and the inner wall of the cabinet (1001) form a hollow wire-threading chamber (2) for neatly wiring cables; It is characterized in that Also includes; A plurality of busbar assemblies (4) are arranged at equal intervals in the top area of the fixed frame (3), and the outer sides of the busbar assemblies (4) are used for line entry and line threading respectively, so as to complete the current closed loop work inside the power distribution body (1); A plurality of assembly bodies (5) are arranged at equal intervals in the middle area of the fixed frame (3) and are used for installation of working equipment and wiring connection work; The disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged on the assembly body (5); under the action of external force, the disassembly and assembly mechanism has a first position moving in a direction away from the fixed frame (3), so that the assembly body (5) is separated from the fixed frame (3); and a second position moving in a direction close to the fixed frame (3), so that the assembly body (5) is connected to the fixed frame (3).
2. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises: A mounting body (6) is movably arranged on both sides of the assembly body (5); A limiting body (7) is arranged on the fixing frame (3) and is arranged corresponding to the installation body (6); Under the action of external force, the installation body (6) moves in a direction close to the fixed frame (3), abuts against the limiting body (7) and pushes one end of the limiting body (7) to rotate, so that the other end of the limiting body (7) is engaged with the installation body (6); Under the action of external force, the installation body (6) moves in a direction away from the fixed frame (3) and after being separated from the limiting body (7), the limiting body (7) is reset, so that the other end of the limiting body (7) is separated from the installation body (6).
3. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation body (6) comprises: A connecting spring (63), one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the assembly body (5); A connecting plate (62) connected to the other end of the connecting spring (63); A transverse plate (61) is arranged on the connecting plate (62); The movable column (64) is arranged on the end surface of the horizontal plate (61) close to the assembly body (5) and extends in a direction close to the assembly body (5); and the assembly body (5) is provided with a through hole (51) corresponding to the movable column (64) for the movable column (64) to pass through; A limit block (65) is arranged on the movable column (64); Under the action of external force, the transverse plate (61) drives the movable column (64) to move in a direction close to the fixed frame (3), the connecting spring (63) is compressed, and the movable column (64) abuts against the limiting body (7) and pushes one end of the limiting body (7) to rotate, so that the other end of the limiting body (7) is engaged with the limiting block (65); After the external force disappears, under the elastic force of the connecting spring (63), the horizontal plate (61) drives the movable column (64) to move in a direction away from the fixed frame (3), and after the movable column (64) is separated from the limiting body (7), the limiting body (7) is reset, so that the other end of the limiting body (7) is separated from the limiting block (65).
4. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the movable column (64) is arranged as a horizontal structure, and the inner side of the horizontal structure is provided with the limit block (65).
5. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reserved hole (66) is also provided on the surface of the connecting plate (62), and a threaded hole corresponding to the reserved hole (66) is provided on the inner wall of the assembly body (5). The bolt (67) passes through the reserved hole (66) and the threaded hole in sequence to limit the position of the installation body (6).
6. The low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power plant according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: A plurality of transverse plates (61) and connecting plates (62) form a "W"-shaped structure.
7. The low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power plant according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The limiting body (7) comprises: A fixed shaft (74) is arranged on the fixed frame (3) and is arranged corresponding to the mounting body (6); A rotating cylinder (71) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (74), and the interior of the rotating cylinder (71) is connected to the fixed shaft (74) via a torsion spring (75); A trigger plate (72) is arranged at one end of the rotating cylinder (71); A limiting plate (73) is arranged at the other end of the rotating cylinder (71); When the installation body (6) moves in a direction close to the fixed frame (3), the installation body (6) abuts against the trigger plate (72) and pushes the rotating cylinder (71) to rotate, so that the limit plate (73) is engaged with the installation body (6), and the torsion spring (75) is compressed; When the installation body (6) moves in a direction away from the fixed frame (3), after the installation body (6) is separated from the trigger plate (72), the rotating cylinder (71) is reset under the elastic force of the torsion spring (75), so that the limiting plate (73) is separated from the installation body (6).
8. The low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power plant according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The working device comprises at least an electrical component (8), a terminal block component (9) and a measuring unit; the terminal block component (9) comprises: A plurality of terminal block bodies (91) are arranged at equal intervals on the assembly body (5); A trigger switch (92) is arranged on the surface of the terminal block body (91); A connection seat (93) is arranged at the bottom of the terminal block body (91); and a hollow groove (931) is arranged inside the connection seat (93); A locking assembly (95) is arranged inside the hollow groove (931); An identification component (94) is suitable for being installed inside the hollow groove (931) and being detachably connected to the locking component (95); the identification component (94) is used to identify the electrical equipment controlled by the outside world; A pushing component (10) is also arranged in the hollow groove (931) inside the connecting seat (93). When the identification component (94) is separated from the locking component (95), the pushing component (10) pushes out the unlocked identification component (94); the pushing component (10) comprises: a return spring (102), one end of the return spring (102) being connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove (931); A push plate (101) is arranged in the hollow groove (931), and the push plate (101) is connected to the other end of the return spring (102); The identification assembly (94) comprises an identification plate (941), a mounting block (942) and a connecting block (943); the mounting block (942) is integrally mounted on the back of the identification plate (941); a connecting block (943) is arranged on the outside of the mounting block (942); the position of the connecting block (943) corresponds to the position of the locking assembly (95); and the inner side of the connecting block (943) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure; The locking assembly (95) is arranged in the rectangular holes on the inner sides of both sides of the hollow groove (931), a fixing rod (951) is fixed in the middle of the rectangular hole, and a fixing seat (952) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing rod (951), and a movable seat (953) is arranged on the outer side, and the movable seat (953) is connected to the fixing seat (952) via an intermediate spring (954); A first locking block (955) is integrally mounted on the top of the fixed seat (952), and the top and the bottom of the first locking block (955) are both arranged in an arc-shaped structure; a second locking block (956) is integrally mounted on the top of the movable seat (953), and the outer top of the second locking block (956) is arranged in a rectangular structure.
9. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power plant according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slide rail assembly (12) is provided above the terminal block body (91) and at the bottom of the connection seat (93), the slide rail assembly (12) comprising a concave slide rail (122) and an arc-shaped limiting groove (121), and the outer wall of the concave slide rail (122) is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove (121); a warning assembly (11) is provided outside the slide rail assembly (12), and the warning assembly (11) is used for performing an operation warning work; The upper and lower positions of the warning component (11) are engaged with the slide rail component (12) at the top of the terminal block body (91) and the bottom of the connecting seat (93).
10. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power plant according to claim 9, characterized in that: The warning component (11) comprises a warning body (111) and a limit component (112) located on the warning body (111); The limiting assembly (112) comprises a pressing block (1121), a connecting rod (1123), a compression spring (1122) and a protruding spring piece (1124); the bottom of the pressing block (1121) is integrally installed with a connecting rod (1123); the outside of the connecting rod (1123) is provided with a compression spring (1122) connected to a through groove on the inner wall of the warning body (111); the lower part of the outer wall of the connecting rod (1123) is connected to the protruding spring piece (1124); The inner and outer walls of the warning body (111) are provided with engaging holes corresponding to the positions of the protruding spring pieces (1124), which are used for the protruding spring pieces (1124) to pass through and engage with the arc-shaped limiting groove (121).
Citation Information
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