A DC power supply cabinet

By setting up a symmetrical air inlet channel and desiccant storage barrel in the DC power supply cabinet, combined with humidity detection and switching conduction components, the problem of moisture introduction during the heat dissipation process is solved, and efficient dehumidification in the power supply cabinet and safe and stable operation of the equipment is achieved.

CN120149992BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SHAANXI XINZHENGTONG ELECTRICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510634589.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing DC power cabinet introduces wet air during the heat dissipation process, resulting in an increase in the oxidation rate of metal contacts, a decrease in the insulation impedance of PCB, and even local condensation and short circuits.

Method used

A DC power cabinet is designed, using a symmetrically set air inlet passage and a desiccant storage barrel, which detects humidity through the humidity detection part. When the humidity exceeds the threshold, the conduction component is switched, so that the air is dehumidified through two desiccant storage barrels, extending the use time of the desiccant, and no need to cut off ventilation when replacing the desiccant.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the humidity in the power supply cabinet, reduce the risk of equipment damage, ensure the safe and continuous operation of the equipment, extend the service life of the desiccant, and achieve efficient humidity management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of power supply cabinets, and specifically to a DC power supply cabinet, comprising a power supply cabinet main body, and further comprising: two air inlet channels symmetrically opened on the power supply cabinet main body, two desiccant storage barrels symmetrically arranged on the power supply cabinet main body, the two desiccant storage barrels being detachably connected to the two air inlet channels respectively, and the desiccant storage barrels being filled with desiccant for drying the air passing through the air inlet channels. Initially, only one air inlet channel of the device is open, and air enters the power supply cabinet main body through one desiccant storage barrel. After working for a period of time, the desiccant in the barrel is saturated, causing the humidity in the cabinet to rise. After detecting this, a humidity sensor controls an electric push rod to block the ventilation slot that originally conducted the air inlet channel, open the connecting slot to conduct the two circular slots, and open the ventilation slot that originally did not conduct the air inlet channel, so that air passes through the two desiccant storage barrels in turn, fully utilizing the desiccant, avoiding waste, and extending the use time of the other barrel of desiccant.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power supply cabinets, and in particular to a DC power supply cabinet. Background Art

[0002] As the "heart protection unit" of the power system, the DC power supply cabinet provides uninterrupted power supply support for grid protection devices, communication dispatching terminals and automation equipment by converting AC power into highly reliable DC power. Its modular redundant architecture (N+1 hot backup) and intelligent monitoring technology (MODBUS protocol) can respond to dispatch instructions and isolate faults in real time. When the main power supply is abnormal, it automatically switches the battery pack to ensure the continuous operation of core equipment. At the same time, the anti-electromagnetic interference design supports the precise control of the intelligent dispatching system and the efficient linkage of the security defense system. Ultimately, it forms a full-chain technical support from fault warning, rapid isolation to emergency recovery, becoming the physical carrier of the "last line of power defense" in large-scale power grid security defense and intelligent dispatching.

[0003] However, as the "power center" of power grid security and intelligent scheduling, the operational reliability of DC power supply cabinets is directly related to system stability. Although existing technologies generally adopt active heat dissipation architectures (such as dual-channel axial fans + multi-directional air ducts) to achieve efficient thermal management, this architecture inevitably has the following problems during forced convection: while the dynamic airflow circulation between the air inlet and outlet can dissipate heat from high-heat components in the cabinet, it also simultaneously introduces humid air, resulting in increased oxidation rate of metal contacts, decreased insulation resistance of PCBs, and even local condensation leading to circuit shorts. To address this issue, we propose a DC power supply cabinet. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a DC power supply cabinet, including a power supply cabinet main body, and also including: two air inlet channels, symmetrically opened on the power supply cabinet main body, two desiccant storage barrels symmetrically arranged on the power supply cabinet main body, the two desiccant storage barrels are symmetrically arranged on the power supply cabinet main body, the two desiccant storage barrels are detachably connected to the two air inlet channels, and the desiccant storage barrels are filled with desiccant for drying the air passing through the air inlet channels, a humidity detection component is arranged in the power supply cabinet main body, and a switching conduction component is arranged in the power supply cabinet main body. In an initial state, only one air inlet channel is turned on. When the humidity detection component detects that the humidity exceeds a certain value, the switching conduction component is used to first turn on the two air inlet channels, so that the air passes through the two desiccant storage barrels in turn and then enters the power supply cabinet main body, and then, while closing the previously turned-on air inlet channel, the other air inlet channel is opened.

[0005] In some embodiments, the power cabinet body is symmetrically provided with circular grooves for installing a desiccant storage barrel, the air inlet channel includes an air inlet slot provided on the power cabinet body, and the power cabinet body is provided with a ventilation slot connected to its inner cavity, and the air inlet slot is connected to the ventilation slot through the circular groove.

[0006] In some embodiments, the switching conductive component includes a connecting groove provided on the power cabinet body, the two circular grooves are connected through the connecting groove, and a rectangular blocking plate 1 is slidably connected to the power cabinet body and located between the two circular grooves. The rectangular blocking plate 1 is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves evenly spaced at equal intervals, and the rectangular blocking plate 1 is moved to connect the rectangular grooves to the connecting grooves.

[0007] Rectangular blocking plate 2 and rectangular blocking plate 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the circular groove. Rectangular blocking plate 2 and rectangular blocking plate 3 are also evenly and evenly provided with multiple rectangular grooves. A pushing member is provided in the main body of the power cabinet to drive rectangular blocking plate 2 and rectangular blocking plate 3 to move so as to connect the air inlet groove and the ventilation groove.

[0008] In some embodiments, the pushing member includes a push plate slidably connected to the main body of the power supply cabinet, one end of the push plate is fixedly connected to the rectangular blocking plate three, and one end of the rectangular blocking plate two is fixedly connected to a round rod, one end of the round rod slides through the other end of the push plate, and the outer wall of the round rod is designed with rubber material to provide friction resistance when the push plate moves relative to the round rod;

[0009] Two electric push rods are fixedly connected in the main body of the power supply cabinet, and the protruding ends of the two electric push rods are fixed to the two push plates accordingly.

[0010] In some embodiments, the humidity detection component is a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to a controller of the electric push rod.

[0011] In some embodiments, one end of the rectangular blocking plate is fixedly connected to a spring 1 fixed to the inner wall of the power cabinet body, the rectangular blocking plate 1 is fixedly connected to a rectangular block, and the rectangular blocking plate 3 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped shift plate, which is used to contact the rectangular block and push it to move during the movement of the rectangular blocking plate 3.

[0012] In some embodiments, the desiccant storage barrel includes a barrel body and a barrel cover, the barrel cover is detachably connected to the barrel body, and the barrel body is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes;

[0013] A circular plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the barrel body, and one end of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a hollow rectangular dial plate. A driving member is provided in the power cabinet body, which is used to drive the hollow rectangular dial plate to rotate when driving the circular plate to rotate to move the desiccant.

[0014] In some embodiments, the driving member includes a shaft 1 rotatably connected to the main body of the power supply cabinet, one end of the shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, both ends of the rotating plate are fixedly connected to magnets, and the circular plate is made of iron and is used to be attracted by the magnet to connect the rotating plate and the circular plate;

[0015] A gear disc 1 is provided on the shaft 1, and the gear disc 1 is rotatably connected to the push plate. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the main body of the power cabinet, and a gear disc 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. When the push plate moves, the gear disc 1 is driven to move and engage with the gear disc 2.

[0016] In some embodiments, a sliding groove is provided on the shaft 1, and a sliding protrusion is fixedly connected to the gear disc 1. One end of the shaft 1 passes through the gear disc 1, and one end of the sliding protrusion is located in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to its inner wall.

[0017] In some embodiments, an annular groove is provided on the barrel cover, and a T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected in the power cabinet body, an oblique guide groove is provided on the T-shaped protrusion, one end of the rectangular blocking plate three is fixedly connected to a push rod, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a shaft three with one end located in the oblique guide groove, and when the rectangular blocking plate one moves, the T-shaped protrusion is driven to embed into the annular groove;

[0018] A straight guide groove 1 connected to the oblique guide groove is provided on the T-shaped clamping protrusion, which is used to maintain the locking state of the T-shaped clamping protrusion when the rectangular blocking plate 3 continues to be moved. A straight guide groove 2 connected to the oblique guide groove is provided on the T-shaped clamping protrusion.

[0019] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Initially, only one air inlet channel is open, and air enters the power cabinet through a desiccant storage barrel. After a period of operation, the desiccant in the barrel becomes saturated, causing the humidity inside the cabinet to rise. The humidity sensor detects this and controls the electric push rod to block the ventilation slot that originally connected the air inlet channel, open the connecting slot to connect the two circular slots, and open the ventilation slot that was originally not open to the air inlet channel, allowing air to pass through the two desiccant storage barrels in turn, fully utilizing the desiccant, avoiding waste, and extending the use time of the other desiccant barrel.

[0021] 2. After the two desiccant storage barrels have worked together for a period of time, the program controls the electric push rod to block the original conductive air inlet channel and open the original unconducted air inlet channel to make it conductive with the power cabinet body. At this time, the staff can directly pull out the used desiccant storage barrel and replace it with a new one, realizing the replacement of desiccant without cutting off ventilation, ensuring the safe and continuous operation of the equipment in the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Another structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of area B.

[0032] Figure: 1-power cabinet body; 2-air inlet channel; 3-desiccant storage barrel; 4-humidity detection element; 5-switching conduction component; 21-circular slot; 22-air inlet slot; 23-ventilation slot; 24-connecting slot; 25-rectangular blocking plate 1; 26-rectangular slot; 27-rectangular blocking plate 2; 28-rectangular blocking plate 3; 29-pushing member; 31-push plate; 32-round rod; 33-electric push rod; 34-humidity sensor; 35-spring 1; 36-rectangular Block; 37-L-shaped shift plate; 38-barrel body; 39-barrel cover; 41-air vent; 42-circular plate; 43-hollow rectangular shift plate; 44-driving member; 45-axis 1; 46-rotating plate; 47-magnet; 48-gear disc 1; 49-driving motor; 51-gear disc 2; 52-slide groove; 53-slide cam; 54-annular clamping groove; 55-T-shaped clamping cam; 56-oblique guide groove; 57-push rod; 58-axis 3; 59-straight guide groove 1; 61-straight guide groove 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a DC power supply cabinet, including a power supply cabinet body 1, and also including:

[0035] Two air inlet channels 2 are symmetrically provided on the power cabinet body 1;

[0036] Two desiccant storage barrels 3 are detachably connected to the two air inlet passages 2. The desiccant storage barrels 3 include a barrel body 38 and a barrel cover 39. The barrel cover 39 is detachably connected to the barrel body 38. The barrel body 38 is provided with a plurality of air holes 41. The desiccant storage barrels 3 are filled with desiccant for drying the air passing through the air inlet passages 2, thereby dehumidifying the air entering the power supply cabinet body 1, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the electrical components in the power supply cabinet body 1.

[0037] The humidity detection element 4 is provided in the power cabinet body 1 and is used to monitor the humidity in the power cabinet body 1 in real time;

[0038] The switching and conducting component 5 is arranged on the power supply cabinet body 1. Specifically, in the initial state of the device, only one air inlet channel 2 is in the conducting state. At this time, the air entering the power supply cabinet body 1 from the outside will pass through a desiccant storage barrel 3. After the device has been operating for a period of time, the desiccant in the desiccant storage barrel 3 tends to be saturated and cannot absorb moisture in the air well, which will cause the humidity in the power supply cabinet body 1 to increase, which is detected by the humidity sensor 34. Then, it controls the two electric push rods 33 to work, push the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 in the previously conducting air inlet channel 2 to block the corresponding ventilation slot 23, and at the same time push the rectangular blocking plate 1 25 to open the connecting slot 24, so that the two circular slots 21 are guided. At the same time, the blocking plate 3 in the previously unconducted air inlet channel 2 is pushed to open the corresponding ventilation slot 23. After that, the air entering the power supply cabinet body 1 will pass through the two desiccant storage barrels 3 in turn, thereby completely utilizing the desiccant in the previously used desiccant storage barrel 3, while avoiding waste and extending the use time of the desiccant in the next desiccant storage barrel 3.

[0039] Subsequently, after the two desiccant storage barrels 3 have worked together for a period of time, the electric push rod 33 is started through program control, thereby driving the rectangular sealing plate 1 25 and the rectangular sealing plate 2 27 in the previously connected air inlet channel 2 to move, thereby blocking the corresponding air inlet channel 2, and at the same time moving the rectangular sealing plate 1 25 and the rectangular sealing plate 2 27 in the previously unconnected air inlet channel 2 to open, so that this air inlet channel 2 is connected to the power cabinet body 1. Then, the staff can directly pull the used desiccant storage barrel 3 out of the circular groove 21, and after replacing the new desiccant, install it into the circular groove 21, so that there is no need to cut off the ventilation when replacing the desiccant, thereby ensuring the safe and continuous operation of the equipment in the power cabinet body 1.

[0040] The power cabinet body 1 is symmetrically provided with a circular groove 21 for installing a desiccant storage barrel 3. The desiccant storage barrel 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 21.

[0041] The air inlet channel 2 includes an air inlet slot 22 provided on the power cabinet body 1 , and a ventilation slot 23 communicating with the inner cavity of the power cabinet body 1 is provided on the power cabinet body 1 . The air inlet slot 22 is connected to the ventilation slot 23 via the circular slot 21 .

[0042] The switching conductive component 5 includes a connecting slot 24 provided on the power cabinet body 1. The two circular slots 21 are connected through the connecting slot 24. A rectangular blocking plate 1 25 is slidably connected to the power cabinet body 1 and is located between the two circular slots 21. A plurality of rectangular slots 26 are evenly spaced on the rectangular blocking plate 1 25. The rectangular blocking plate 1 25 is moved so that the rectangular slots 26 on it connect to the connecting slot 24, thereby connecting the two circular slots 21.

[0043] A rectangular blocking plate 27 and a rectangular blocking plate 3 28 are respectively provided on both sides of the circular groove 21. The rectangular blocking plate 27 and the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the power cabinet body 1. Specifically, a sliding groove is provided in the power cabinet body 1 to cooperate with the rectangular blocking plate 1 25, the rectangular blocking plate 27 and the rectangular blocking plate 3 28. A plurality of rectangular grooves 26 are also evenly spaced on the rectangular blocking plate 27 and the rectangular blocking plate 3 28. A pushing member 29 is provided in the power cabinet body 1 to drive the rectangular blocking plate 27 and the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 to move so as to connect the air inlet slot 22 and the ventilation slot 23.

[0044] The pusher 29 includes a push plate 31 slidably connected to the power cabinet body 1. One end of the push plate 31 is fixedly connected to the rectangular blocking plate 3 28, and one end of the rectangular blocking plate 27 is fixedly connected to a round rod 32. One end of the round rod 32 slides through the other end of the push plate 31. The outer wall of the round rod 32 is designed with rubber material to provide friction resistance when the push plate 31 moves relative to the round rod 32.

[0045] One end of the rectangular blocking plate 1 25 is fixedly connected to a spring 1 35 fixed to the inner wall of the power cabinet body 1 , a rectangular block 36 is fixedly connected to the rectangular blocking plate 1 25 , and an L-shaped paddle 37 is fixedly connected to the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 , which is used to contact the rectangular block 36 and push it to move during the movement of the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 , and is used to compress the spring 1 35 to provide a self-restoring elastic force for the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 in the process of pushing the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 to move and open the communication slot 24 ;

[0046] Two electric push rods 33 are fixedly connected to the power cabinet body 1, and the extended ends of the two electric push rods 33 are fixedly connected to the two push plates 31;

[0047] Specifically, when the device is working, first insert the two unused desiccant storage barrels 3 into the two circular grooves 21 in sequence, and then complete the installation operation;

[0048] Subsequently, only one electric push rod 33 is started to push, thereby driving the push plate 31 to move, thereby driving the corresponding rectangular blocking plate 3 28 to move and open the ventilation slot 23. At the same time, the push plate 31 moves and uses friction to drive the round rod 32 to move, thereby driving the rectangular blocking plate 2 27 to move and open the air inlet slot 22. After that, when the outside air flows into the power cabinet body 1 through the air inlet channel 2, it needs to be dehumidified by the desiccant storage barrel 3 provided in the air inlet channel 2. Through this series of measures, the humidity level of the air entering the power cabinet body 1 can be significantly reduced, thereby effectively reducing the possibility of damage to the electronic equipment in the power cabinet body 1 due to humidity factors, ensuring that the electronic equipment continues to maintain an efficient and stable working state, and ultimately providing stable and reliable maintenance guarantee for the safety of the power grid;

[0049] As the device continues to operate, the desiccant in the desiccant storage barrel 3 gradually reaches saturation, causing its ability to adsorb moisture in the air to significantly decrease, thereby causing the humidity in the power cabinet body 1 to increase. When the humidity in the power cabinet body 1 exceeds the preset threshold of the humidity sensor 34, the device will trigger the subsequent switching process;

[0050] By starting the electric push rod 33 corresponding to the previously opened air inlet channel 2 to push, the push plate 31 is used to drive the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 to move and block the ventilation slot 23, and at the same time, the L-shaped dial plate 37 is used to push the rectangular block 36 and the rectangular blocking plate 1 25 to move to open the connecting slot 24. In this process, due to the obstruction of the inner wall of the sliding groove in the power cabinet body 1, the rectangular blocking plate 2 27 is limited, and the push plate 31 slides relative to the round rod 32 on the rectangular blocking plate 27, thereby maintaining the open state of the air inlet slot 22. At the same time, the electric push rod 33 corresponding to the previously unopened air inlet channel 2 is started to pull back, and the push plate 31 is used to drive The rectangular blocking plate 3 28 moves to open the connecting slot 24. During this process, the rectangular blocking plate 27 is limited due to the obstruction of the inner wall of the sliding slot in the power cabinet body 1. Then, the push plate 31 slides relative to the round rod 32 on the rectangular blocking plate 27, thereby maintaining the closed state of the air inlet slot 22. After that, the air entering the power cabinet body 1 will first pass through the desiccant storage barrel 3 in the previously opened air inlet channel 2, and then pass through the desiccant storage barrel 3 in the previously unopened air inlet channel 2, thereby fully utilizing the desiccant in the previously used desiccant storage barrel 3, avoiding waste while extending the use time of the desiccant in the next desiccant storage barrel 3.

[0051] Then, after the two desiccant storage barrels 3 have worked together for a period of time, the electric push rod 33 corresponding to the previously connected air inlet channel 2 is activated by program control to perform a pulling action, thereby driving the rectangular blocking plate 1 25 and the rectangular blocking plate 2 27 to move, and the corresponding air inlet channel 2 is blocked. In this process, the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 is pushed by the reset of the spring 1 35 to block the connecting slot 24. At the same time, the electric push rod 33 corresponding to the previously unconnected air inlet channel 2 is activated by program control to perform a pushing action, and the rectangular blocking plate 1 25 and the rectangular blocking plate 2 27 in the previously unconnected air inlet channel 2 are moved open, so that the air inlet channel 2 is connected to the power cabinet body 1; then the staff can directly pull the used desiccant storage barrel 3 out of the circular groove 21, and install the new desiccant into the circular groove 21 after replacing it, so that the ventilation does not need to be cut off when replacing the desiccant, thereby ensuring the safe and continuous operation of the equipment in the power cabinet body 1;

[0052] Furthermore, after switching the air inlet channel 2, if the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 34 still exceeds the standard, the device will connect both air inlet channels 2 to the power cabinet body 1 to dehumidify the incoming air.

[0053] The humidity detection component 4 is a humidity sensor 34 , which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity of the power cabinet body 1 and as close to the air inlet channel 2 as possible. The humidity sensor 34 is electrically connected to the controller of the electric push rod 33 through a wire.

[0054] A circular plate 42 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the barrel body 38, and a hollow rectangular dial plate 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the circular plate 42. The hollow rectangular dial plate 43 is located inside the barrel body 38. A driving member 44 is provided in the power cabinet main body 1, which is used to drive the hollow rectangular dial plate 43 to rotate when driving the circular plate 42 to rotate so as to dial the desiccant. By continuously rotating and dialing the desiccant, the flow speed of the desiccant in a specific space such as a desiccant storage or processing area can be accelerated, so that the desiccant can be more fully in contact with the surrounding environment, thereby improving the desiccant's absorption efficiency of moisture.

[0055] The driving member 44 includes a shaft 45 rotatably connected to the power cabinet body 1. One end of the shaft 45 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 46. Both ends of the rotating plate 46 are fixedly connected to magnets 47. The circular plate 42 is made of iron and is used to be attracted by the magnets 47 to connect the rotating plate 46 and the circular plate 42.

[0056] A gear disc 1 48 is slidably connected to the shaft 1 45 , and the gear disc 1 48 is rotatably connected to the push plate 31 . A drive motor 49 is fixedly connected to the power cabinet body 1 , and a gear disc 2 51 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 49 . When the push plate 31 moves, the gear disc 1 48 is driven to move and engage with the gear disc 2 51 . Specifically, the gear disc 1 48 corresponding to the conductive air inlet channel 2 will engage with the gear disc 2 51 , thereby driving the hollow rectangular dial plate 43 to rotate.

[0057] A sliding groove 52 is provided on the shaft 1 45 , and a sliding protrusion 53 is fixedly connected to the gear disc 1 48 . One end of the shaft 1 45 passes through the gear disc 1 48 , and one end of the sliding protrusion 53 is located in the sliding groove 52 and is slidably connected to its inner wall.

[0058] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution: Example 2 is optimized based on Example 1:

[0059] An annular groove 54 is provided on the barrel cover 39, and a T-shaped latching protrusion 55 is slidably connected to the power cabinet body 1. The T-shaped latching protrusion 55 is provided with an oblique guide groove 56. One end of the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 is fixedly connected to a push rod 57, and one end of the push rod 57 is fixedly connected to a shaft 3 58 with one end located in the oblique guide groove 56. Specifically, when the rectangular blocking plate 1 25 moves to open the ventilation slot 23, the push rod 57 is driven to move, thereby driving the shaft 3 58 to slide along the oblique guide groove 56, thereby driving the T-shaped latching protrusion 55 to embed into the annular groove 54, thereby locking the desiccant storage barrel 3 in use, thereby preventing the staff from pulling out the desiccant storage barrel 3 in use when replacing it;

[0060] A straight guide groove 1 59 is provided on the T-shaped latch 55 and is connected to the oblique guide groove 56, so as to maintain the locked state of the T-shaped latch 55 when the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 continues to be moved. A straight guide groove 2 61 is provided on the T-shaped latch 55 and is connected to the oblique guide groove 56, so as to maintain the unlocked state of the T-shaped latch 55 when the rectangular blocking plate 3 28 is moved.

[0061] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0062] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A DC power supply cabinet, comprising a power supply cabinet body (1), characterized in that: Also included are: Two air inlet channels (2) are symmetrically provided on the power cabinet body (1); Two desiccant storage barrels (3) are detachably connected to the two air inlet channels (2), and the desiccant storage barrels (3) are filled with desiccant for drying the air passing through the air inlet channels (2); A humidity detection component (4) is arranged in the power cabinet body (1); The switching conduction component (5) is arranged on the power cabinet body (1). In an initial state, only one air inlet channel (2) is conducted. When the humidity detection component (4) detects that the humidity exceeds a certain value, the switching conduction component (5) is used to first conduct the two air inlet channels (2), so that air passes through the two desiccant storage barrels (3) in sequence and then enters the power cabinet body (1). Then, the previously conducted air inlet channel (2) is closed while the other air inlet channel (2) is opened. The power cabinet body (1) is symmetrically provided with circular grooves (21) for installing a desiccant storage barrel (3); the air inlet channel (2) includes an air inlet groove (22) provided on the power cabinet body (1); and the power cabinet body (1) is provided with a ventilation groove (23) communicating with its inner cavity; the air inlet groove (22) is communicated with the ventilation groove (23) through the circular groove (21); The switching conduction component (5) includes a connecting groove (24) provided on the power cabinet body (1), the two circular grooves (21) are connected through the connecting groove (24), and a rectangular blocking plate (25) located between the two circular grooves (21) is slidably connected in the power cabinet body (1), and a plurality of rectangular grooves (26) are evenly and equidistantly provided on the rectangular blocking plate (25), and the rectangular blocking plate (25) is moved to connect the rectangular groove (26) to the connecting groove (24); A rectangular blocking plate 2 (27) and a rectangular blocking plate 3 (28) are respectively provided on both sides of the circular groove (21), and a plurality of rectangular grooves (26) are also uniformly and evenly provided on the rectangular blocking plate 2 (27) and the rectangular blocking plate 3 (28). A pushing member (29) is provided in the power cabinet body (1) for driving the rectangular blocking plate 2 (27) and the rectangular blocking plate 3 (28) to move so as to connect the air inlet groove (22) and the ventilation groove (23); The pushing member (29) includes a push plate (31) slidably connected to the power cabinet body (1), one end of the push plate (31) is fixedly connected to the rectangular blocking plate three (28), and one end of the rectangular blocking plate two (27) is fixedly connected to a round rod (32), one end of the round rod (32) slides through the other end of the push plate (31), and the outer wall of the round rod (32) is designed with rubber material to provide friction resistance to the push plate (31) when it moves relative to the round rod (32); Two electric push rods (33) are fixedly connected in the power cabinet body (1), and the extended ends of the two electric push rods (33) are fixed to the two push plates (31) accordingly.

2. The DC power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that The humidity detection component (4) is a humidity sensor (34), and the humidity sensor (34) is electrically connected to the controller of the electric push rod (33).

3. The DC power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rectangular blocking plate 1 (25) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (35) fixed to the inner wall of the power cabinet body (1), the rectangular blocking plate 1 (25) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (36), and the rectangular blocking plate 3 (28) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped shifting plate (37) for contacting the rectangular block (36) and pushing it to move during the movement of the rectangular blocking plate 3 (28).

4. The DC power supply cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The desiccant storage barrel (3) comprises a barrel body (38) and a barrel cover (39), wherein the barrel cover (39) and the barrel body (38) are detachably connected, and a plurality of air holes (41) are provided on the barrel body (38); A circular plate (42) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the barrel body (38), and a hollow rectangular dial plate (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the circular plate (42). A driving member (44) is provided in the power cabinet body (1) for driving the hollow rectangular dial plate (43) to rotate when driving the circular plate (42) to rotate so as to dial the desiccant.

5. The DC power supply cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member (44) includes a shaft (45) rotatably connected to the power cabinet body (1), one end of the shaft (45) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (46), both ends of the rotating plate (46) are fixedly connected to magnets (47), and the circular plate (42) is made of iron and is used to be adsorbed by the magnet (47) to connect the rotating plate (46) and the circular plate (42); A toothed disc 1 (48) is provided on the shaft 1 (45), and the toothed disc 1 (48) is rotatably connected to the push plate (31). A driving motor (49) is fixedly connected to the power cabinet body (1), and a toothed disc 2 (51) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (49). When the push plate (31) moves, the toothed disc 1 (48) is driven to move and engage with the toothed disc 2 (51).

6. The DC power supply cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding groove (52) is provided on the shaft (45), and a sliding protrusion (53) is fixedly connected to the toothed disc (48). One end of the shaft (45) passes through the toothed disc (48), and one end of the sliding protrusion (53) is located in the sliding groove (52) and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof.

7. The DC power supply cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: An annular groove (54) is provided on the barrel cover (39), and a T-shaped protrusion (55) is slidably connected in the power cabinet body (1), and an oblique guide groove (56) is provided on the T-shaped protrusion (55). One end of the rectangular blocking plate 3 (28) is fixedly connected to a push rod (57), and one end of the push rod (57) is fixedly connected to a shaft 3 (58) whose end is located in the oblique guide groove (56). When the rectangular blocking plate 1 (25) moves, the T-shaped protrusion (55) is driven to be embedded in the annular groove (54); A straight guide groove (59) communicating with the oblique guide groove (56) is provided on the T-shaped latch (55) for maintaining the locked state of the T-shaped latch (55) when the rectangular blocking plate (28) is continuously moved. A straight guide groove (61) communicating with the oblique guide groove (56) is provided on the T-shaped latch (55).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Low-voltage power distribution cabinet with dehumidification function

    CN217741009U