Fragrance composition, cosmetic and module component for fragrance composition
By combining tree-like aroma components with specific module components, the problem that existing tree-like spices are difficult to capture the fresh aroma characteristics of fresh wood is solved, and the effect is closer to the aroma of fresh wood is achieved, and the user is given a forest bathing feeling and a stronger aroma freshness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380075960.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-09-13
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing tree-like spices are difficult to capture the fresh aroma characteristics of fresh woods completely, especially during the extraction process, which may weaken or disappear.
The aroma characteristics of the fragrance composition are enhanced by combining tree-like aroma components as a skeleton component with specific module components, such as linear or unlinear saturated or unsaturated alcohols or derivatives thereof with 6 carbon atoms, aromatic aldehyde compounds or derivatives thereof, chain monoterpene alcohols or derivatives thereof, camphor aroma components with a cool feeling and pinealene components.
It achieves the improvement of fresh wood while maintaining the aroma tone of trees, and enhances the fresh aroma characteristics of fresh wood, giving users a forest bathing feeling and a stronger aroma freshness.
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Figure CN120153052A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a fragrance composition, a cosmetic, and a modular ingredient for a fragrance composition. Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, the aroma of trees such as Hinoki cypress or similar aromas have been popular among all age groups, and fragrances that produce such tree-like aromas (tree-like fragrances) have been widely used in the fields of cosmetics and hygiene daily necessities. As tree-like fragrances, components extracted from natural trees or parts thereof, such as essential oils, are well-known.
[0003] However, there are users who feel that the aroma of only extraction components such as essential oils is not sufficient. Therefore, while maintaining the aroma tone of the tree, it is sometimes necessary to obtain an aroma that cannot be obtained only by essential oils. For this, for example, Patent Document 1 describes a perfume that has an aroma characteristic of Hinoki cypress and can obtain an aroma having a unique cool feeling (lively feeling) that does not exist in Hinoki cypress essential oil. The perfume described in Patent Document 1 contains, at least in water, a plurality of monocyclic terpenoid alcohols including terpinene-4-ol and / or α-terpineol.
[0004]
Prior Art Documents
[0005]
Patent Documents
[0006] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-59670 Summary of the Invention
[0007]
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0008] In recent years, even people living in cities can experience nature such as forest bathing, and the opportunity to come into contact with the aroma of natural trees is increasing. As a result, when purchasing tree-like fragrances, not only do users want to feel the aroma tone of the trees, but the number of users who pursue the fresh aroma of fresh trees (fresh wood) is also increasing.
[0009] In view of the above situation, an object of one aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a fragrance composition that can impart a fresh aroma of fresh wood.
[0010]
Means for Solving the Problems
[0011] To solve the above problems, one aspect of the present disclosure contains a tree-like aroma component, component (A), and component (B).
[0012] Component (A) is a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a derivative thereof.
[0013] H 5 C 2 -CH=CH-C 2 H4 -R 1 (1)
[0014] [wherein, R 1 is -OH or -O(CO)-R a , and R a is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms],
[0015] The component (B) is a compound or its derivative represented by the following formula (2),
[0016] [Chemical formula 1]
[0017]
[0018] [wherein, R 2 is -R b -CHO, and R b is a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an alkenylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms].
[0019] [Advantages of the Invention]
[0020] According to one aspect of the present invention, a fragrance composition can be provided which can impart a fresh fragrance of fresh wood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a graph showing the results of detailed evaluation I of Examples 1-1 to 1-6.
[0022] Figure 2 is a graph showing the results of detailed evaluation I of Examples 1-7 to 1-11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0023] One aspect of the present disclosure is a fragrance composition containing a tree-like fragrance component, a specified component (A) and a component (B). Here, the component (A) and the component (B) can be said to be modular components for use in combination with the tree-like fragrance component as a skeleton component. In addition, one aspect of the present disclosure can be a modular component for combining with the tree-like fragrance component as a skeleton component to form a fragrance composition.
[0024] In this specification, the "modular component" refers to a component that is used in combination with a small amount of the skeletal component that determines the skeletal component of the perfume composition, that is, the component of the perfume composition's aroma system (or aroma tone), and can endow the aroma of the perfume composition obtained by combining the skeletal component and the modular component with more characteristics while maintaining the aroma system (aroma tone) possessed by the skeletal component, or can increase or decrease the aroma characteristics possessed by the skeletal component. The aroma system or aroma tone can be an aroma classification represented by expressions such as woody, floral, fruity, citrus, green, etc. In addition, the "modular component" is sometimes also referred to as a modular composition, an additive component, an additive composition, etc.
[0025] The perfume composition according to one aspect of the present disclosure may provide a tree (woody or woody) aroma tone. In addition, specific examples of the tree aroma of such a tree perfume composition may mainly feel the aroma of hinoki cypress, cedar, sandalwood, cypress, fir, pine, Japanese cypress, etc., or the aroma of a mixture of two or more of these.
[0026] The tree aroma component as the skeletal component of the perfume composition of this aspect is not particularly limited as long as it is an aroma component that can provide the tree aroma tone. The aroma component in this aspect may be an aroma component obtained from natural trees, or an aroma component that provides a tree aroma obtained by blending compounds, or a mixture thereof. In addition, since the tree aroma component can provide a sufficient tree aroma even in a small amount and is easily obtained, it is preferably an essential oil obtained from natural trees or a composition containing essential oil. In this aspect, one or more of hinoki cypress essential oil and cedar essential oil are suitably used. These tree essential oils can be obtained through channels such as Aroma&Beauty Neroli (Yamamoto Perfumery Co., Ltd.).
[0027] Originally, tree aroma components have been very popular, but in recent years, there has been a greater tendency to pursue an aroma closer to that of natural plants, that is, the fresh aroma of living trees (living wood). However, the aroma of existing common tree aroma components (such as tree essential oils) is slightly different from the aroma of the natural raw material itself, and in many cases, the characteristics of the living wood aroma become weakened or disappear. This is considered to be because the composition may change during the process of extracting the components. Therefore, some users also feel that the existing tree aroma components alone are not sufficient.
[0028] In view of this, by combining the skeletal components of tree-like aroma components with the specified modular components of one aspect of the present disclosure, a tree-like fragrance composition can be provided, which can provide an aroma with the characteristics of fresh wood. In addition, one aspect of the present disclosure is a tree-like fragrance composition, which is composed of the skeletal components of tree-like aroma components and the specified modular components and can provide an aroma with the characteristics of fresh wood.
[0029] In this aspect, when using Chamaecyparis obtusa aroma components (for example, Chamaecyparis obtusa essential oil) as the skeletal components, it is possible to provide an aroma with enhanced fresh wood characteristics while maintaining the aroma characteristics of Chamaecyparis obtusa. On the other hand, when using tree-like aroma components other than Chamaecyparis obtusa aroma components (for example, essential oils of trees other than Chamaecyparis obtusa) as the skeletal components, it is also possible to provide an aroma with enhanced fresh wood characteristics of Chamaecyparis obtusa. That is to say, even without containing Chamaecyparis obtusa aroma components, it is possible to provide an aroma with strong fresh wood characteristics of Chamaecyparis obtusa.
[0030] The characteristics of the fresh wood aroma of Chamaecyparis obtusa refer to the aroma after freshly cutting a living Chamaecyparis obtusa tree trunk, and / or the aroma emitted when kneading the branches and leaves of a living Chamaecyparis obtusa. The intensity of this fresh wood characteristic of Chamaecyparis obtusa can be evaluated through the sensory evaluation of a trained professional panel, or through comparative tests with actual fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa, etc. In addition, sensory evaluations of the aroma can also be carried out on more detailed items, and based on this, the characteristics of the fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa can be evaluated. For example, when the present inventors evaluated the seven items of "refreshing aroma of citrus fruits", "aroma of green leaves", "refreshing floral aroma", "resinous oil aroma similar to almonds", "cool aroma with a sense of coolness", "refreshing aroma of wood chips", and "earthy woody aroma" respectively, it was found that the three items of "aroma of green leaves", "refreshing floral aroma", and "resinous oil aroma similar to almonds" were all strong and were related to the intensity of the fresh wood characteristic of Chamaecyparis obtusa. Therefore, by evaluating the "aroma of green leaves", "refreshing floral aroma", and "resinous oil aroma similar to almonds", it is also possible to objectively evaluate the intensity of the fresh wood characteristic of Chamaecyparis obtusa.
[0031] The tree-like fragrance composition of this aspect, in addition to having a strong aroma characteristic of the fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa, can also bring a sense of freshness (also called the forest bathing feeling) as if actually taking a forest bath to the user who smells the composition. Here, the sense of freshness refers to the fresh feeling physically and / or mentally. Therefore, the fragrance composition of this aspect can bring a forest bathing feeling to the user who smells its aroma. In addition, the freshness of the aroma (the wet and moist aroma characteristics felt when taking a forest bath) is also very strong, and the impact of the top note of the tree-like aroma is also very large.
[0032] In order to form a tree-based fragrance composition, the amount of the modular component added to the tree-based fragrance component as the skeletal component may be 0.01 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less, preferably 0.1 part by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts of the tree-based fragrance component as the skeletal component. By setting the amount within the above range, when the skeletal component is the hinoki cypress-based fragrance component, the fragrance of the resulting tree-based fragrance composition can be made closer to the fragrance of fresh wood, and when the skeletal component is the fragrance component of a tree other than hinoki cypress, the fragrance of the resulting tree-based fragrance composition can be made closer to the fragrance of fresh hinoki cypress wood. In addition, the effect that the resulting fragrance composition can provide a forest bathing feeling to the user can be further enhanced.
[0033] The specified modular component may be a substance containing the component (A) and the component (B) described below. The component (A) may be a straight-chain saturated or unsaturated alcohol having 6 carbon atoms or a derivative thereof, preferably a component having a green leafy fragrance. For example, the component (A) may be a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a derivative thereof.
[0034] H 5 C 2 -CH=CH-C 2 H 4 -R 1 (1)
[0035] 〔In the formula, R 1 is -OH or -O(CO)-R a , and R a is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms〕. The R a is preferably methyl. In addition, the formula (1) is preferably the cis structure represented by the following formula (1a).
[0036]
Chemical formula 2
[0037]
[0038] 〔In the formula, R 1 is -OH or -O(CO)-R a , and R a is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms〕. Among the compounds, cis-3-hexenol is preferred. In addition, as the component (A), the compound may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0039] The component (B) may be an aromatic aldehyde compound or a derivative thereof, preferably having a pungent resinous fragrance. For example, the component (B) is a compound represented by the following formula (2) or a derivative thereof.
[0040]
Chemical formula 3
[0041]
[0042] [In the formula, R 2 is -R b -CHO, and R b is a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or an alkenylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms]. The R b is preferably a single bond, -CH 2 -, -C 2 H 2 -, or -C 2 H 4 -. In addition, in the compound, benzaldehyde or cinnamaldehyde is preferred. Further, as the component (B), the compound can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds].
[0043] In order to constitute the tree fragrance composition, the total amount of the component (A) and the component (B) added to the tree fragrance component as the skeleton component can be 0.01 part by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less, preferably 0.1 part by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.1 part by mass or more and 5 parts by mass or less, and further preferably 0.2 part by mass or more and 3 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts of the tree fragrance component as the skeleton component. By setting the amount within the above range, when the skeleton component is the hinoki fragrance component, the effect of making the fragrance of the obtained tree fragrance composition close to the fresh wood fragrance can be improved, and when the skeleton component is the fragrance component of a tree other than hinoki, the effect of making the fragrance of the obtained tree fragrance composition close to the fresh wood fragrance of hinoki can be improved].
[0044] In addition, the module component may further contain the component (A) and the component (B). For example, the module component may contain one or more of the following components (C), (D), and (E) in addition to the component (A) and the component (B). Further, the module component preferably contains the component (C) and / or the component (D), and more preferably also contains the component (E), in addition to the component (A) and the component (B). In this case, the total amount of the component (A) and the component (B) is preferably 3% by mass or more, and more preferably 5% by mass or more, relative to the total amount of the module component. In addition, the module component may consist only of the component (A) and the component (B)].
[0045] (C) The component may be a chain monoterpene alcohol or a derivative thereof, and preferably has a fresh floral fragrance. For example, the component (C) may be a compound represented by the following formula (3a) or a derivative thereof].
[0046] [Chemical formula 4]
[0047]
[0048] [In the formula, R 3is -H or an alkenylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms, R 4 is -OH or -R c1 -O(CO)-R c2 , R c1 is a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R c2 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms). The R 3 is preferably -H or -CH 2 =CH 2 . The R c1 is preferably a single bond, -CH 2 -, or -C 2 H 4 -. Additionally, the R c2 is preferably methyl, propyl, or isopropyl.
[0049] Furthermore, the component (C) can also be one or more of the compounds or their derivatives represented by the following formula (3b).
[0050]
Chemical Formula 5
[0051]
[0052] [In the formula, R 5 and R 6 are each independently -H or -OH, and R 7 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an alkenylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms]. The R 7 is preferably methyl or vinyl.
[0053] Among the compounds exemplified as the component (C), one or more of linalool, linalyl acetate, and citronellyl isobutyrate are preferred, and linalool is more preferred. Additionally, as the component (C), the compound can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0054] When the modular component contains the component (C), the amount of the component (C) is preferably 0.1 part by mass or more and 3 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.3 part by mass or more and 2 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the tree-like aroma component as the skeletal component. By setting the amount of the component (C) within the said range, when the skeletal component is the Hinoki cypress aroma component, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained tree-like perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh wood can be improved, and when the skeletal component is the aroma component of a tree other than Hinoki cypress, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh Hinoki cypress wood can be further improved.
[0055] In addition, the mass ratio of the amount of component (C) to the total amount of components (A) and (B) (mass of component (C) / (mass of component (A) + mass of component (B))) is preferably 0.1 or more and 5 or less, more preferably 0.5 or more and 2.8 or less. By setting within the above range, when the skeletal component is a hinoki cypress aroma component, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained tree-based perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh wood can be enhanced. When the skeletal component is an aroma component of a tree other than hinoki cypress, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh hinoki cypress wood can be further enhanced.
[0056] Component (D) may be an alcohol or an ester having a norbornane skeleton, preferably a camphor-like aroma with a cooling sensation. For example, component (D) is a compound represented by the following formula (4) or a derivative thereof.
[0057] [Chemical Formula 6]
[0058]
[0059] [In the formula, R 8 and R 9 are each independently -H, -OH or -C(CO)-R d , and R d is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms]. The R d is preferably methyl. In addition, among the above compounds, one or more of isobornyl acetate and borneol are particularly preferred. Further, as component (D), the above compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0060] When the modular component contains component (D), the amount of component (D) is preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more and 6 parts by mass or less, more preferably 1 part by mass or more and 5 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the tree-based aroma component as the skeletal component. By setting the amount of component (D) within the above range, when the skeletal component is a hinoki cypress aroma component, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained tree-based perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh wood can be enhanced. When the skeletal component is an aroma component of a tree other than hinoki cypress, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh hinoki cypress wood can be enhanced.
[0061] In addition, the mass ratio value of the amount of component (D) to the total amount of components (A) and (B) (mass of component (D) / (mass of component (A)+mass of component (B))) is preferably 0.5 or more and 8 or less, more preferably 1 or more and 5 or less. When set within the above range, when the skeletal component is a Hinoki cypress-like aroma component, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained tree-like perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh wood can be improved. When the skeletal component is an aroma component of a tree other than Hinoki cypress, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh Hinoki cypress wood can be improved.
[0062] Component (E) may be a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic terpinene or a derivative thereof, preferably having a floral aroma with a cool and refreshing feeling. For example, component (E) may be a compound represented by the following formula (5) or a derivative thereof.
[0063]
Chemical Formula 7
[0064]
[0065] [In the formula, R 10 is -H, -OH or -O(CO)-R e , R e is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 11 is -H or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 12 is -H or -OH]. The R 11 is preferably -H or methyl. The R e is preferably methyl. Among the above compounds, it is particularly preferable to contain one or more of α-terpineol (terpineol) and terpinyl acetate (terpineol acetate). In addition, as component (E), the above compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0066] When the modular component contains component (E), the amount of component (E) is preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more and 8 parts by mass or less, more preferably 1 part by mass or more and 5 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the tree-like aroma component as the skeletal component. By setting the amount of component (E) within the above range, when the skeletal component is a Hinoki cypress-like aroma component, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained tree-like perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh wood can be improved. When the skeletal component is an aroma component of a tree other than Hinoki cypress, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained perfume composition closer to the aroma of fresh Hinoki cypress wood can be improved.
[0067] In addition, the mass ratio value of the amount of component (E) relative to the total amount of components (A) and (B) (mass of component (E) / (mass of component (A) + mass of component (B))) is preferably 1 or more and 15 or less, more preferably 2 or more and 10 or less. By setting within the above range, when the skeletal component is a hinoki cypress aroma component, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained tree-like fragrance composition closer to the aroma of fresh wood can be enhanced, and when the skeletal component is an aroma component of a tree other than hinoki cypress, the effect of making the aroma of the obtained fragrance composition closer to the aroma of fresh hinoki cypress wood can be enhanced.
[0068] It should be noted that by containing all of the above-mentioned components (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E) in the modular component, these components will produce a synergistic effect. That is, when the skeletal component is a hinoki cypress aroma component, the effect of enhancing the characteristics of the fresh wood aroma can be particularly enhanced, and when the skeletal component is an aroma component of a tree other than hinoki cypress, the effect of enhancing the characteristics of the fresh hinoki cypress wood aroma can be particularly enhanced.
[0069] In addition, one aspect of the present disclosure is a modular component for combining with a tree-like aroma component to obtain a fragrance composition, which may contain cis-3-hexenol as component (A), one or more of benzaldehyde and cinnamaldehyde as component (B), one or more of linalool, linalyl acetate, and citronellyl isobutyrate as component (C), one or more of isobornyl acetate and borneol as component (D), and one or more of α-terpineol and terpinyl acetate as component (E). Additionally, another aspect is a fragrance composition containing a tree-like aroma component, cis-3-hexenol as component (A), one or more of benzaldehyde and cinnamaldehyde as component (B), one or more of linalool, linalyl acetate, and citronellyl isobutyrate as component (C), one or more of isobornyl acetate and borneol as component (D), and one or more of α-terpineol and terpinyl acetate as component (E).
[0070] The modular component may contain aroma components other than components (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E). In addition, non-aroma components may also be contained, for example, components for stably maintaining the modular component, etc. Such non-aroma components may be components used in water-in-oil emulsified compositions, oil-in-water emulsified compositions, oil preparations, powder preparations, etc.
[0071] Moreover, the fragrance composition formed by mixing the skeletal component, which is a tree-like aroma component, and the modular component in this aspect may also contain components for stabilizing the properties of the composition, such as components used in water-in-oil emulsified compositions, oil-in-water emulsified compositions, oil preparations, powder preparations, etc.
[0072] The perfume composition obtained by this method can be used in perfumes, colognes, cosmetics, personal care products (toiletries), household products, etc. Examples of cosmetics include makeup cosmetics (fixing cosmetics) such as foundation, powder compact, blush, eyeshadow, eyebrow pencil, eyeliner, and mascara, as well as basic cosmetics such as facial cleanser, lotion, emulsion, cream, and beauty essence. Examples of personal care products include body care products such as soap, body wash, hand cream, body lotion (moisturizer), as well as hair care products such as shampoo, hair conditioner, hair treatment, hair cream, hair wax, and hairspray. Household products include indoor sprays, air fresheners, aromatic deodorants, tissues, wet tissues, toilet paper, detergents, bath agents, etc.
[0073]
Examples
[0074] [Experimental Example 1] Using Chamaecyparis obtusa aroma components as the skeletal components
[0075] Samples (perfume compositions) of Examples 1-1 to 1-15 were prepared using Chamaecyparis obtusa essential oil as the skeletal component. The components of each example are shown in Table 1A.
[0076] <Overall Evaluation I>
[0077] For the samples of each example, evaluations were conducted by 4 ordinary reviewers who had actually smelled the fresh wood odor of Chamaecyparis obtusa. In addition, during the evaluation, the reviewers smelled the smelling strips impregnated with approximately 5 μL of each sample and scored them. In this evaluation, Examples 1-7, which contain no modular components and consist only of the skeletal component (Chamaecyparis obtusa essential oil), were used as control samples, and evaluations were conducted from the following perspectives: "characteristics of fresh Chamaecyparis obtusa wood", "forest bathing feeling", "freshness", and "impact of top note". The evaluation results are shown in Table 1A. The scores shown in Table 1A are the arithmetic means of the scores of all reviewers.
[0078] (Characteristics of fresh Chamaecyparis obtusa wood)
[0079] The intensity of the characteristics of fresh Chamaecyparis obtusa wood was evaluated. The characteristics of fresh Chamaecyparis obtusa wood refer to the odor characteristics including the aroma after freshly cutting a living Chamaecyparis obtusa trunk and the aroma emitted when kneading the branches and leaves of a living Chamaecyparis obtusa. The scoring criteria are as follows:
[0080] 0: None (the same as the control sample)
[0081] 1: Present, but very weak
[0082] 2: Present, but rather weak
[0083] 3: Present, but weak
[0084] 4: Present, but slightly weak
[0085] 5: Slightly strong
[0086] 6: Strong
[0087] 7: Considerably strong
[0088] 8: Very strong (the same as the aroma felt when actually smelling the fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa).
[0089] (Forest bathing feeling)
[0090] The freshness similar to actual forest bathing was evaluated. The scoring criteria are as follows:
[0091] 0: None (the same as the control sample)
[0092] 1: There is, but very weak
[0093] 2: There is, but rather weak
[0094] 3: There is, but weak
[0095] 4: There is, but slightly weak
[0096] 5: Slightly strong
[0097] 6: Strong
[0098] 7: Considerably strong
[0099] 8: Very strong (the same as the forest bathing feeling when actually smelling the fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa).
[0100] (Freshness)
[0101] The wet and moist aroma characteristics felt during forest bathing were evaluated. The scoring criteria are as follows:
[0102] 0: None (the same as the control sample)
[0103] 1: There is, but very weak
[0104] 2: There is, but rather weak
[0105] 3: There is, but weak
[0106] 4: There is, but slightly weak
[0107] 5: Slightly strong
[0108] 6: Strong
[0109] 7: Considerably strong
[0110] 8: Very strong (the same as the freshness felt when actually smelling the fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa).
[0111] (Top note impact)
[0112] The intensity impression of the top note (the aroma felt when first smelling the odor) of the tree-like aroma was evaluated. The scoring criteria are as follows:
[0113] 0: None (the same as the control sample)
[0114] 1: Present, but very weak
[0115] 2: Present, but rather weak
[0116] 3: Present, but weak
[0117] 4: Present, but slightly weak
[0118] 5: Slightly strong
[0119] 6: Strong
[0120] 7: Rather strong
[0121] 8: Very strong (the same impact as the top note felt when actually smelling the fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa).
[0122]
Table 1A
[0123]
[0124] As shown in Table 1A, when the modular component containing at least component (A) and component (B) is combined with the skeletal component as the Chamaecyparis obtusa-like aroma component (Examples 1-1 to 1-6), it can be found that the characteristics of the fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa are stronger than when only using Chamaecyparis obtusa essential oil (Example 1-7, control sample). In addition, it was also found that the sense of forest bathing, freshness, and the impact of the top note of the tree-like aroma are stronger.
[0125] <Overall Evaluation II>
[0126] For the prepared partial samples (Examples 1-1, 1-2, and 1-4 to 1-10) and the newly prepared samples (Examples 1-16 and 1-17), 4 professional reviewers conducted evaluations. The way of smelling the odor was the same as the method used by ordinary reviewers during the evaluation. In this evaluation, Example 1-7, which contains no modular component and is composed only of the skeletal component (Chamaecyparis obtusa essential oil), was used as the negative control sample, and Example 1-5, which was rated as having the strongest "characteristics of fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa" in the above-mentioned Overall Evaluation I (evaluation by ordinary reviewers), was used as the positive control sample. Evaluations were conducted from the perspectives of "characteristics of fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa", "sense of forest bathing", and "freshness".
[0127] In the evaluation from any perspective, the scoring criteria are as follows:
[0128] 0: None (the same as Example 1-7, the negative control)
[0129] 1: Yes, but very weak
[0130] 2: Yes, but rather weak
[0131] 3: Yes, but weak
[0132] 4: Yes, but slightly weak
[0133] 5: Slightly stronger
[0134] 6: Strong
[0135] 7: Rather strong
[0136] 8: Very strong (the same as Examples 1 - 5 used as positive controls).
[0137] The evaluation results are shown in Table 1B (the component ratios are listed again). The scores shown in Table 1B are the arithmetic means of the scores given by all reviewers.
[0138]
Table 1B
[0139]
[0140] As shown in Table 1B, the evaluation by professional reviewers also indicates that by combining the modular components containing at least component (A) and component (B) with the skeletal components of the hinoki aroma components, the characteristics of fresh hinoki wood can be enhanced.
[0141] <Detailed Evaluation I>
[0142] For the prepared partial samples (Examples 1 - 1 to 1 - 11), a more detailed evaluation was conducted by 1 professional reviewer who had actually smelled the fresh hinoki wood. The way of smelling was the same as the methods in General Evaluations I and II. In this evaluation, the evaluation was carried out from the following more specific aspects: "a) Fresh citrus aroma", "b) Green leaf aroma", "c) Fresh floral aroma", "d) Resinous oil aroma similar to almond", "e) Cool aroma with a sense of coolness", "f) Fresh aroma of wood chips", "g) Earthy woody aroma". The scoring criteria are as follows:
[0143] 1: Not applicable at all
[0144] 2: Not applicable
[0145] 3: Not very applicable
[0146] 4: Neither of them
[0147] 5: Somewhat applicable
[0148] 6: Applicable
[0149] 7: Very applicable.
[0150] The results are shown in Table 2A (the composition of the samples is listed again). In addition, Figure 1 and Figure 2 evaluation charts of each sample are shown. Figure 1 Charts of Examples 1-1 to 1-6 are shown, Figure 2 and charts of Examples 1-7 to 1-11 are shown.
[0151]
Table 2A
[0152]
[0153] <Detailed Evaluation II>
[0154] In addition, for some of the prepared samples (Examples 1-1, 1-2, 1-4 to 1-11, 1-16, and 1-17), they were also evaluated by 4 professional reviewers. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2B (the composition of the samples is listed again). It should be noted that the scores shown in Table 2B are the arithmetic means of the scores of all reviewers.
[0155]
Table 2B
[0156]
[0157] As shown in Table 2A and Table 2B, when the modular components containing at least component (A) and component (B) are combined with the skeletal components as the hinoki cypress-like aroma components (Examples 1-1 to 1-6, 1-16, and 1-17), the total scores of the three items that can be used as characteristic indicators of the fresh wood of hinoki cypress, namely, "b) green leaf-like aroma", "c) fresh floral aroma", and "d) resinous oil aroma similar to almond", are relatively high.
[0158] [Experimental Example 2] Using aroma components other than hinoki cypress-like aroma components as skeletal components
[0159] Examples 2-0 to 2-8 using cedarwood essential oil (tree-like skeletal component) as the skeletal component, and Examples 2-9 to 2-13 using lavender essential oil (flower-like skeletal component) as the skeletal component were prepared according to the components shown in Table 3A and the ratios shown in that table.
[0160] <Overall Evaluation I>
[0161] For the samples of each example, they were evaluated by 1 professional reviewer who had actually smelled the fresh wood odor of Chamaecyparis obtusa. Similar to <Overall Evaluation I (evaluation by ordinary reviewers)> in "Experimental Example 1", the evaluation was conducted from the perspectives of "characteristics of fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa", "forest bathing feeling", "freshness", and "front note impact". However, for Examples 2-1 to 2-8, Example 2-0 consisting only of the skeleton component (cedar essential oil) without the module component was used as a control sample; for Examples 2-10 to 2-13, Example 2-9 consisting only of the skeleton component (lavender essential oil) without the module component was used as a control sample. Without using Chamaecyparis obtusa essential oil, it was evaluated whether the module components of each example could enhance the "characteristic feeling of fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa", "forest bathing feeling", "freshness", and "front note impact". The method of smelling the odor and the scoring criteria were the same as those in <Detailed Evaluation I> of "Experimental Example 1". The evaluation results are shown in Table 3A.
[0162]
Table 3A
[0163]
[0164] As shown in Table 3A, it can be seen that even when using aroma components other than Chamaecyparis obtusa - type aroma components as the skeleton component, as long as the skeleton component is a tree - type aroma component, when combining the module component containing at least component (A) and component (B) with the skeleton component (Examples 2-1 to 2-4), a fragrance composition with strong characteristics of fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa can be obtained. In addition, it was also found that the forest bathing feeling, freshness, and the front note impact of the tree - type aroma were enhanced. It should be noted that when the skeleton component is not a tree - type aroma component (Examples 2-10 to 2-13), even when using the module component containing component (A) and component (B), the corresponding effects were not obtained.
[0165] <Overall Evaluation II>
[0166] In addition, for some of the prepared samples (Examples 2-1 to 2-4, Example 2-6, and Example 2-8), they were also evaluated by 4 professional reviewers. The method of smelling the odor was the same as that when ordinary reviewers evaluated. In this evaluation, Example 2-0 consisting only of the skeleton component (cedar essential oil) without the module component was used as a negative control sample, and Example 1-5 prepared in "Experimental Example 1" (the example rated as having the strongest "characteristics of fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa") was used as a positive control sample. The evaluation was conducted from the perspectives of "characteristics of fresh wood of Chamaecyparis obtusa", "forest bathing feeling", and "freshness". Here, in the evaluation of any one perspective, the scoring criteria were as follows:
[0167] 0: None (the same as Example 2-0 as the negative control)
[0168] 1: There is, but very weak
[0169] 2: Present, but rather weak
[0170] 3: Present, but weak
[0171] 4: Present, but slightly weak
[0172] 5: Slightly stronger
[0173] 6: Strong
[0174] 7: Rather strong
[0175] 8: Very strong (the same as Examples 1 - 5 used as positive controls).
[0176] The evaluation results are shown in Table 3B (the component ratios are listed again). The scores shown in Table 3B are the arithmetic means of the scores of all reviewers.
[0177]
Table 3B
[0178]
[0179] As shown in Table 3B, the evaluation by professional reviewers also shows that even when using aroma components other than hinoki cypress - type aroma components as the skeleton components, as long as the skeleton components are tree - type aroma components, when combining the modular components containing at least component (A) and component (B) with the skeleton components (Examples 2 - 1 to 2 - 4), a fragrance composition with strong fresh hinoki cypress wood characteristics can be obtained. In addition, it was also found that the forest bathing feeling and freshness were enhanced.
[0180] As described above, although the present invention has been described based on specific embodiments and examples, these embodiments and examples are merely presented as examples, and the present invention is not limited by the described embodiments and examples. Within the scope of the disclosure of the present invention, various changes, modifications, substitutions, deletions, additions, and combinations, etc. can be made.
[0181] This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2022 - 190596 filed on November 29, 2022, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2023 - 148620 filed on September 13, 2023, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Claims
1. A perfume composition containing tree - like aroma components, component (A) and component (B). Component (A) is a compound represented by the following formula (1) or its derivative. H 5 C 2 -CH=CH-C 2 H 4 -R 1 (1) Wherein, R 1 is -OH or -O(CO)-R a , R a is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, Component (B) is a compound represented by the following formula (2) or its derivative. In the formula, R 2 is -R b -CHO, and R b is a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an alkenylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms.
2. The perfume composition according to claim 1, further containing component (C) and / or component (D). Component (C) is one or more of a compound represented by the following formula (3a) or its derivative and a compound represented by the following formula (3b) or its derivative. In the formula, R 3 is -H or a C2-C3 alkenylene group, R 4 is -OH or -R c1 -O(CO)-R c2 ; R c1 is a single bond or a C1-C3 alkylene group, and R c2 is a linear or branched C1-C3 alkyl group. In the formula, R 5 and R 6 are each independently -H or -OH, and R 7 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an alkenylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms. Component (D) is a compound represented by the following formula (4) or its derivative. In the formula, R 8 and R 9 are each independently -H, -OH or -C(CO)-R d , and R d is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
3. The perfume composition according to claim 1 or 2, further containing component (E). Component (E) is a compound represented by the following formula (5) or its derivative. Wherein, R 10 is -H, -OH or -O(CO)-R e , R e is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 11 is -H or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 12 is -H or -OH.
4. The perfume composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tree - like aroma component is a Hinoki cypress - like aroma component.
5. A perfume composition containing tree - like aroma components. Component (A), cis - 3 - hexenol. Component (B), one or more of benzaldehyde and cinnamaldehyde. Component (C), one or more of linalool, linalyl acetate and citronellyl isobutyrate. Component (D), one or more of isobornyl acetate and borneol, and Component (E), one or more of α - terpineol and terpinyl acetate.
6. The perfume composition according to claim 5, wherein the tree - like aroma component is a Hinoki cypress - like aroma component.
7. A cosmetic containing the perfume composition according to any one of claims 1, 2, 5 and 6.
8. A modular component for a perfume composition, which is a modular component used to combine with tree - like aroma components to obtain a perfume composition. Wherein, It contains component (A) and component (B). Component (A) is a compound represented by the following formula (1) or its derivative. H 5 C 2 -CH=CH-C 2 H 4 -R 1 (1) wherein, R 1 is -OH or -O(CO)-R a , R a is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, Component (B) is a compound represented by the following formula (2) or its derivative. In the formula, R 2 is -R b -CHO, R b is a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an alkenylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms, Relative to 100 parts of the tree - like aroma component, 0.01 to 15 parts by mass of the said modular component is added.
9. The modular component for a perfume composition according to claim 8, further containing component (C) and / or component (D). Component (C) is one or more of a compound represented by the following formula (3a) or its derivative and a compound represented by the following formula (3b) or its derivative. In the formula, R 3 is -H or alkenylene having 2 to 3 carbon atoms, R 4 is -OH or -R c1 -O(CO)-R c2 ; R c1 is a single bond or alkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R c2 is alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. In the formula, R 5 and R 6 are each independently -H or -OH, and R 7 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an alkenylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms. Component (D) is a compound represented by the following formula (4) or its derivative. In the formula, R 8 and R 9 each independently represent -H, -OH or -C(CO)-R d , and R d is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
10. The modular component for a perfume composition according to claim 8 or 9, further containing component (E). Component (E) is a compound represented by the following formula (5) or its derivative. In the formula, R 10 is -H, -OH or -O(CO)-R e , R e is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 11 is -H or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 12 is -H or -OH.
11. The modular component for a perfume composition according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the tree - like aroma component is a Hinoki cypress - like aroma component.
Citation Information
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