Portable perineum auxiliary examination device

Abstract

The invention provides a portable perineum auxiliary examination device which comprises an operation table, a stool is hinged to the front end of the operation table, telescopic supporting rods are rotationally arranged on the two sides of the operation table respectively, and leg supports are arranged on the tops of the two supporting rods; and a plurality of foldable supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of the operation table and the stool. The supporting rods are arranged on the two sides of the operation table, the legs of a patient are supported through the supporting rods, the body of the patient is still supported by a common examination bed or a sickbed, perineum examination is conducted on the patient on the common examination bed or the sickbed, transfer is not needed, and the comfort of the patient is greatly improved; in addition, the device can be folded and carried, the application range can be expanded to various departments and vast village and town hospitals, and the problems that at present, primary hospitals are short in building area due to resource shortage, and examination couch arrangement is insufficient are effectively solved; meanwhile, the lifting rod is arranged, examination instruments can be clamped, the two hands of a doctor are liberated, the doctor can complete gynecologic examination or other fine operation by one person, and efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a medical device, particularly a portable perineum auxiliary examination device. Background Art

[0002] In the new trend of the rapid development of modern medicine, there is an increasing intersection in the multi-disciplinary diagnosis and treatment process. For example, perineum examinations are carried out in ultrasound, gynecology, and urology departments. Perineum examinations usually require the patient to maintain the lithotomy position, but traditional examination beds do not have the function of assisting in raising the legs, and patients cannot maintain the lithotomy position by themselves for a long time. In response to this, some hospitals are equipped with special perineum examination frame beds. However, this kind of examination bed is inconvenient for both hospitals and patients. For grass-roots hospitals, due to the limited building area, the frame bed occupies a large area, and only one examination bed can be placed in the same room, resulting in resource tension. For patients, they need to be transferred to a special department, and it is difficult for patients with limited mobility to transfer.

[0003] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a portable perineum auxiliary examination device for doctors and patients. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable perineum auxiliary examination device, which can perform perineum examinations on ordinary examination beds or hospital beds, thereby expanding the application scenarios of perineum examinations, improving the examination efficiency, and at the same time, patients do not need to be transferred, improving their comfort. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] (II) Technical Solutions

[0007] A portable perineum auxiliary examination device includes an operating table, a stool is hinged to the front end of the operating table, and two telescopic support rods are rotatably provided on both sides respectively. Leg rests are provided at the tops of the two support rods; a plurality of foldable support legs are provided at the bottoms of the operating table and the stool.

[0008] Further, the length of the operating table is greater than or equal to the length of the stool, and the length of the support rod after shortening is less than the length of the operating table, so that the stool can be folded down to the bottom of the operating table, and the support rod can be placed in the operating table after shortening.

[0009] Further, the leg rest is designed to be detachable, and it can be placed in the operating table after being removed from the top of the support rod.

[0010] Further, a column is provided at the center of the operating table, and the two support rods are respectively rotatably connected to the column through a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod can be completely retracted into the operating table after shortening.

[0011] Further, one end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the column, and the other end is slidably connected to the support rod.

[0012] Further, a hollow column is provided at the center of the operating table. An elevating rod is provided inside the column. When the elevating rod is shortened, its top does not exceed the top of the operating table, and when it is extended, its top extends out of the top of the operating table. A storage clip is provided at the top of the elevating rod.

[0013] Further, a motor is provided inside the column, and the motor drives the elevating rod to move up and down.

[0014] Further, a lighting lamp is provided at the top of the elevating rod.

[0015] Further, a plurality of folding bases are provided at the bottom of the operating table and the stool, which cooperate with the support legs. Activity grooves are formed on both sides of the folding base, and a limiting groove is formed at the outer bottom of the folding base. The activity groove is a longitudinal kidney-shaped hole; rotating shafts are provided on both sides of the top of the support leg, and a limiting pin is provided on the outer side of the top. The rotating shaft is movably placed in the activity groove, and when the rotating shaft is located at the top of the activity groove, the limiting pin is embedded in the limiting groove.

[0016] Further, a limiting block is provided at the outer end of the limiting pin. When the limiting pin is embedded in the limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting block is closely attached to the outer wall of the folding base.

[0017] (III) Advantageous Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, specifically:

[0019] 1. By providing support rods on both sides of the operating table and using the support rods to support the patient's legs, while the patient's body is still supported by an ordinary examination bed or hospital bed, the perineum examination of the patient can be carried out on an ordinary examination bed or hospital bed without a large-sized footrest bed, so that the perineum examination can be extended to large township hospitals, effectively improving the examination efficiency, and patients with inconvenient mobility do not need to be transferred, greatly improving the comfort.

[0020] 2. Each component can be folded, and the volume after folding is small, making the device convenient to carry, greatly reducing the condition limitations of perineum examination, and facilitating the mobile examination of doctors among various departments and even various hospitals.

[0021] 3. An elevating rod is equipped, which can clamp the examination instrument, freeing the doctor's hands, enabling the doctor to complete the work that requires fine operation such as inserting endoscopic instruments alone, and improving the efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0022] The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from the front side angle;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rear side angle of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The local enlarged schematic diagram of point Ⅰ in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from an upward viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle II;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom support legs of the bench after they are folded;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of storage step 1;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of storage step 2;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of storage step 3;

[0032] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of storage step 4;

[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from a top-down angle after storage is completed;

[0034] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure when viewed from an upward angle after storage is completed.

[0035] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0036] 1. Operating table; 2. Stool; 3. Support rod;

[0037] 301, slide; 302, leg support; 4, support leg

[0038] 401, rotating shaft; 402, limiting pin; 5, column;

[0039] 6. Telescopic rod; 7. Lifting rod; 701. Lighting lamp;

[0040] 702, storage clip 8, folding base; 801, movable slot;

[0041] 802. Limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, a portable perineum auxiliary examination device includes an operating table 1. A seat 2 is hinged to the front end of the operating table 1, and two telescopic support rods 3 are respectively rotatably provided on both sides. Leg rests 302 are provided at the tops of the two support rods 3. A plurality of foldable support legs 4 are provided at the bottoms of the operating table 1 and the seat 2.

[0048] When the device is in use, it is unfolded into Figure 1State, then adjust the distance between the two support rods 3 according to the patient's condition (rotate the support rod 3 around the operating table 1). Subsequently, the patient lies on an ordinary examination bed with the buttocks at the edge of the bed and the legs placed on the leg support 302, and the doctor can sit on the stool 2 to perform perineal examination. After using this device, there is no need to specifically transfer the patient to a professional device such as a gynecological examination table, which is convenient and fast, and is especially suitable for patients with limited mobility and hospitals and clinics with small spaces. During storage, simply fold the stool 2 down to the bottom of the operating table 1 and shorten the support rod 3 and then place it inside the operating table 1. After storage, it has a small volume and is convenient to carry. It can be temporarily unfolded and placed beside an ordinary examination bed for perineal examination when there is a need for examination. The scope of use can be extended to large rural hospitals, effectively solving the problems of tight building area in grass-roots hospitals, large floor area occupied by perineal examination frames and insufficient equipment.

[0049] It is worth mentioning that to achieve the storage function of this device, the length of the operating table 1 is preferably greater than or equal to the length of the stool 2, so that when the stool 2 is folded down to the bottom of the operating table 1, it is within the range of the operating table 1. At the same time, the length of the support rod 3 after shortening should be less than the length of the operating table 1, so that the support rod 3 can be placed inside the operating table 1 after shortening.

[0050] It can be understood that to ensure comfort, the leg support 302 is relatively large in volume, so the leg support 302 is designed to be detachable. After it is removed from the top of the support rod 3, it can be placed inside the operating table 1 to achieve storage.

[0051] To improve the stability of the support rod 3, the number of its telescopic joints should be reduced. At the same time, considering that the height of the main body of the operating table 1 is much smaller than its length, the support rod 3 is preferably horizontally retracted into the operating table 1. To achieve the aforementioned functions, as Figure 2 , a column 5 is provided at the center of the operating table 1, and the two support rods 3 are respectively rotatably connected to the column 5 through a telescopic rod 6, and the telescopic rod 6 can be completely retracted into the operating table 1 after shortening. During storage, first shorten the support rod 3, then rotate it to the horizontal state, and finally shorten the telescopic rod 6 to completely retract the support rod 3 into the operating table 1.

[0052] Considering that the connection point between the support rod 3 after shortening and the telescopic rod 6 may not be in the middle of the support rod 3, one end of the telescopic rod 6 is rotatably connected to the column 5 and the other end is slidably connected to the support rod 3. Specifically, as Figure 4 , a chute 301 is provided on the middle section or the bottom section of the support rod 3 (in this embodiment, the bottom section is taken as an example). The outer end of the telescopic rod 6 is sleeved on the support rod 3 and is provided with a slider adapted to the chute 301, so that the support rod 3 can slide upward on the telescopic rod 6 after shortening, making the connection point between the support rod 3 and the telescopic rod 6 located in the middle of the support rod 3, which is convenient for storage.

[0053] It is worth mentioning that, as Figure 2 and Figure 3, a hollow column 5 is provided at the center of the operation table 1. A lifting rod 7 is arranged inside the column 5. A storage clip 702 is provided at the top of the lifting rod 7, enabling the doctor to clamp the examination instrument on the storage clip 702, freeing the doctor's hands and enabling the doctor to complete tasks that require delicate operations such as inserting endoscopic instruments alone, thereby improving efficiency. During storage, the lifting rod 7 is shortened so that its top does not exceed the top of the operation table 1, keeping the top of the operation table 1 flat and avoiding bumps; during use, the lifting rod 7 extends and protrudes from the top of the operation table 1 to facilitate clamping the examination instrument.

[0054] Of course, the storage clip 702 is provided with a universal joint, enabling the clamped examination instrument to rotate as needed during use (such as adjusting the probe angle), making it more flexible.

[0055] Preferably, a lighting lamp 701 is provided at the top of the lifting rod 7 to illuminate the examination site with the lighting lamp 701, eliminating the need to fetch another lighting device, which is convenient and fast.

[0056] Furthermore, a motor is arranged inside the column 5, and the motor drives the lifting rod 7 to move up and down, thereby realizing arbitrary adjustment of the height of the lifting rod 7, which is convenient and fast. The motor and the lighting lamp 701 can be powered by batteries or alternating current, which will not be elaborated here.

[0057] It should be added that to realize the folding of the support legs 4, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a number of folding bases 8 that cooperate with the support legs 4 are provided at the bottoms of the operation table 1 and the stool 2. Activity slots 801 are opened on both sides of the folding base 8, and a limit slot 802 is opened at the outer bottom of the folding base 8. The activity slots 801 are longitudinal waist-shaped holes; rotating shafts 401 are provided on both sides of the top of the support legs 4, and limit pins 402 are provided on the outer sides of the tops of the support legs 4; the rotating shafts 401 are movably placed in the activity slots 801, and when the rotating shafts 401 are located at the tops of the activity slots 801, the limit pins 402 are embedded in the limit slots 802.

[0058] The folding and unfolding processes of the above solution are as follows:

[0059] ① Folding: Pull down the support leg 4 to make the limit pin 402 leave the limit slot 802. At this time, the support leg 4 can be rotated around the rotating shaft 401 and rotated until it fits against the bottom of the operation table 1 or the stool 2;

[0060] ② Unfolding: Rotate the folded support leg 4 downward. When it rotates to be parallel to the folding base 8, push the support leg 4 upward to make the limit pin 402 embedded in the limit slot 802 to complete the unfolding.

[0061] It should be added that a limit block is provided at the outer end of the limit pin 402. When the limit pin 402 is inserted into the limit groove 802, the inner wall of the limit block is closely attached to the outer wall of the folding base 8, thereby preventing the support leg 4 from shaking. Furthermore, the support leg 4 can be designed to be outwardly expanding when unfolded to further increase stability.

[0062] The following describes the overall storage steps of this device:

[0063] Step 1: As Figure 7 , shorten the support rod 3 and remove the leg rest 302 at the same time.

[0064] Step 2: As Figure 8 , after rotating the support rod 3 to a horizontal state, shorten the telescopic rod 6, place the support rod 3 into the operating table 1, and at the same time, the leg rest 302 can be placed into the operating table 1 together, and retract the lifting rod 7 into the column 5.

[0065] Step 3: As Figure 9 , fold the support leg 4 at the bottom of the seat 2 according to the aforementioned method.

[0066] Step 4: As Figure 10 , fold the seat 2 downwards to the bottom of the operating table 1.

[0067] Step 5: As Figure 11 and 12 , continue to fold the support leg 4 at the bottom of the operating table 1 to complete the overall storage of this device.

[0068] To ensure the stability after storage, several magic tapes or elastic bands (not shown in the figure) are provided at the edge of the operating table to fix the folded support rod 3, seat 2, and support leg 4 on the operating table 1.

[0069] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any limitation on the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes, and decorations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable perineum auxiliary inspection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating table (1), wherein a stool (2) is hingedly connected to the front end of the operating table (1), and a retractable support rod (3) is rotatably provided on both sides, and a leg support (302) is provided on the top of the two support rods (3); and a plurality of foldable support legs (4) are provided at the bottom of the operating table (1) and the stool (2).

2. A portable perineum auxiliary inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the supporting rod (3) after being shortened is less than the length of the operating table (1), so that the supporting rod (3) can be placed in the operating table (1) after being shortened.

3. The portable perineum auxiliary inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg support (302) is of detachable design and can be placed in the operating table (1) after being removed from the top of the support rod (3).

4. The portable perineum auxiliary inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column (5) is provided at the center of the operating table (1), and the two supporting rods (3) are rotatably connected to the column (5) via a telescopic rod (6), respectively, and the telescopic rod (6) can be completely retracted into the operating table (1) after being shortened.

5. A portable perineum auxiliary inspection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (6) is rotatably connected to the column (5), and the other end is slidably connected to the supporting rod (3).

6. The portable perineum auxiliary inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow column (5) is provided at the center of the operating table (1), and a lifting rod (7) is provided inside the column (5). When the lifting rod (7) is shortened, the top does not exceed the top of the operating table (1), and when it is extended, the top extends out of the top of the operating table (1), and a storage clip (702) is provided at the top of the lifting rod (7).

7. A portable perineum auxiliary inspection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor is provided inside the column (5), and the motor drives the lifting rod (7) to move up and down.

8. The portable perineum auxiliary inspection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lighting lamp (701) is provided on the top of the lifting rod (7).

9. The portable perineum auxiliary inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table (1) and the bench (2) are provided with a plurality of folding bases (8) cooperating with the supporting legs (4); movable grooves (801) are provided on both sides of the folding base (8) and a limiting groove (802) is provided on the outer bottom; the movable groove (801) is a longitudinal waist-shaped hole; the top of the supporting leg (4) is provided with a rotating shaft (401) on both sides, and a limiting pin (402) is provided on the outer side of the top; the rotating shaft (401) is movably placed in the movable groove (801), and when the rotating shaft (401) is located at the top of the movable groove (801), the limiting pin (402) is embedded in the limiting groove (802).

10. The portable perineum auxiliary inspection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limiting block is provided at the outer end of the limiting pin (402); when the limiting pin (402) is embedded in the limiting groove (802), the inner wall of the limiting block is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the folding base (8).

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