Automatic material stirring device for mining drill rod
By designing the automatic feeding device for mining drill rods and using movable stops and feeding blocks, the problems of high labor intensity, inconvenient operation and low production efficiency in the process of single feeding of drill rods in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe multi-special drill rod feeding and sorting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510391896.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, in the process of single feeding of mining drill rods, there are problems such as high labor intensity, inconvenient operation, low production efficiency and safety hazards, especially when dealing with drill rods of various diameter specifications.
An automatic feeding device for mining drill rod is designed, including a rack, a buffer rack, a drill rod positioning block, a stop adjustment mechanism and a feeding mechanism. Orderly conveying and single sorting of multi-specification drill rods is achieved through drill rod positioning blocks with accommodating grooves, movable stops and feed blocks.
Improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity, improve the degree of automation and the safety and flexibility of the conveying operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120156882A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing of mining equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic rod feeding device for mining drill pipes. Background Art
[0002] Sawing and blanking of the drill pipe body is an important process in the processing of mining drill pipes. After this process is completed, in order to facilitate the robot to stack and store the sawn drill pipe bodies, single-piece feeding needs to be realized. Since the feeding surface and the material blocking surface of the blocking and feeding hook are in a V-shaped connection, the center of gravity of the steel pipe must fall on the feeding surface, and after the steel pipe touches the material dividing inclined surface, the outer surface on its other side should be located outside the trajectory of the material blocking arc surface, so as to successfully realize single-piece feeding.
[0003] Common drill pipe body diameter specifications are 42mm, 50mm, 63.5mm, 73mm, 89mm, 95mm, 114.3mm, 127mm, etc. Not only is the diameter change range large, but the production orders show the characteristics of small batches and multiple varieties. There is an urgent need for a single-piece material dividing device suitable for various diameter specifications of drill pipes. In the prior art, when performing single-piece feeding, a method of setting replaceable pads on the material dividing inclined surface of the blocking and feeding hook and manually adjusting and installing the pads is mostly used. When the specification of the drill pipe body exceeds the use range of the pads, it is necessary to stop the machine and manually replace the pads with new specifications, which has problems such as high replacement labor intensity, inconvenient operation, affecting production efficiency, and there are also certain potential safety hazards, and urgent improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the defects and deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides an automatic rod feeding device for mining drill pipes to solve the technical problems of high labor intensity and low work efficiency in blocking and feeding and single-piece sorting of mining drill pipes with different diameters in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automatic rod feeding device for mining drill pipes includes a frame, on which a number of buffer racks are spaced and mounted. The discharging ends of the buffer racks are all provided with drill pipe positioning blocks, and the upper surfaces of the drill pipe positioning blocks form receiving grooves for receiving drill pipes. A block adjusting mechanism and a feeding mechanism are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the buffer rack;
[0007] The block adjusting mechanism includes a rotation driving mechanism, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on the rotation driving mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a block. The lower end of the first connecting rod is connected to the rotation driving mechanism, the upper end of the first connecting rod and the lower end of the second connecting rod are respectively sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the upper end of the second connecting rod is connected to the block. The rotation driving mechanism can drive the block to approach or move away from the drill pipe positioning block through the transmission mechanism;
[0008] The material pushing mechanism includes a material pushing block connected to the buffer rack, and the material pushing block is also connected to a power mechanism arranged on the machine frame, and the material pushing block can swing up and down relative to the machine frame driven by the power mechanism.
[0009] The present invention also has the following technical features:
[0010] Specifically, the power mechanism includes a second rotating shaft transversely penetrating through the machine frame along the transverse direction of the machine frame. A third connecting rod is sleeved at a position corresponding to each material pushing block on the second rotating shaft. One end of the third connecting rod far from the second rotating shaft is connected to the material pushing block through a fourth connecting rod;
[0011] The power mechanism further includes at least one telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the machine frame, and the power output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to any one of the third connecting rods.
[0012] Furthermore, the machine frame at least includes a bottom frame body and a top frame body arranged along the transverse direction, and a plurality of columns arranged between the bottom frame body and the top frame body. The columns include a first column and a second column oppositely arranged on both sides of the bottom frame body. An intermediate beam is further arranged between the first column and the second column;
[0013] A bearing seat is arranged on each intermediate beam, and the second rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing seat.
[0014] Furthermore, the rotary drive mechanism includes a drive shaft. The output end of the drive shaft is connected to a connecting rod connecting shaft, and the output end of the connecting rod connecting shaft is connected to a screw rod penetrating through an installation plate. The installation plate is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the top frame body;
[0015] First connecting shafts are arranged on both the left and right sides of the connecting rod connecting shaft; the number of the first connecting rods is two, and the lower ends of the two first connecting rods are sleeved on the first connecting shafts.
[0016] Furthermore, the upper end of the first connecting rod and the lower end of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft and can move synchronously with the first rotating shaft; a rotary limiting block is also rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the rotary limiting block is fixed on the top frame body
[0017] Furthermore, the stopper includes a first connecting section, a sliding section, and a second connecting section that are sequentially connected and arranged; a second connecting shaft is penetrated through the first connecting section, and the second connecting shaft is penetrated through the second connecting rod; a first sliding groove is formed through the sliding section along its length direction, a guiding shaft is penetrated through the first sliding groove, and the guiding shaft is fixedly connected to the buffer rack; a material pushing inclined surface is formed on one side of the second connecting section away from the sliding section, and the acute angle formed by the material pushing inclined surface and the upper surface of the buffer rack is 60° - 70°.
[0018] Furthermore, a stopper pressing strip is sleeved on the guiding shaft, and the stopper pressing strip is arranged on the side of the stopper away from the buffer rack.
[0019] Furthermore, the included angle between the upper surface of the buffer rack and the horizontal direction is 15° - 25°.
[0020] Furthermore, both the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod are hinged to the third connecting rod.
[0021] Furthermore, a pump station is also arranged on the bottom frame body, and the pump station is connected to the telescopic cylinder.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0023] Through the structural design, the device of the present invention realizes the blocking, pushing, and single-piece sorting of mine drill pipes with a wide range of outer diameters and multiple specifications. In particular, through the drill pipe positioning block with a receiving groove, the stopper that can move along the length direction of the buffer rack, and the material pushing block that can move, the orderly conveying of single drill pipes is realized, thereby improving production efficiency, reducing manual labor intensity, greatly improving the degree of automation, and enhancing the safety and flexibility of the conveying operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 is the side view of the device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 is the local structure test diagram of the device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the stopper adjusting mechanism.
[0028] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the material pushing mechanism.
[0029] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the stopper.
[0030] MEANINGS OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS:
[0031] 1 - Frame, 2 - Buffer rack, 3 - Drill pipe positioning block, 4 - Stop block adjusting mechanism, 5 - Stock feeding mechanism, 6 - Pumping station;
[0032] 11 - Bottom frame body, 12 - Top frame body, 13 - Column, 14 - Intermediate beam, 15 - Bearing seat;
[0033] 41 - Driving mechanism, 42 - Transmission mechanism;
[0034] 51 - Stock feeding block, 52 - Power mechanism;
[0035] 131 - First column, 132 - Second column;
[0036] 411 - Driving shaft, 412 - Link connecting shaft, 413 - Mounting plate, 414 - Screw, 415 - First connecting shaft
[0037] 421 - First rotating shaft, 422 - First link, 423 - Second link, 424 - Stop block, 425 - Second connecting shaft, 426 - Guide shaft, 427 - Stop block pressing strip, 428 - Rotation limit block;
[0038] 521 - Second rotating shaft, 522 - Third link, 523 - Fourth link, 524 - Fifth link, 525 - Telescopic cylinder;
[0039] 4241 - First connection section, 4242 - Sliding section, 4243 - Second connection section, 4244 - First chute. Detailed implementation manners
[0040] Following the above technical solutions, specific embodiments of the present invention are given below. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments, and all equivalent transformations made on the basis of the technical solutions of this application fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
[0041] When the present invention describes directions, the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. The present invention is described according to the Figure 1 directions shown.
[0042] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Unless otherwise stated, terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] It should be noted that all components in the present invention, unless otherwise specified, are components known in the art.
[0044] Embodiment 1
[0045] Following the above technical solution, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, this embodiment provides a mine drill rod automatic feeding device, including a frame 1, on which a number of buffer racks 2 are spaced and arranged. The buffer racks 2 are inclined, and the lower end of the buffer rack 2 is the feeding end. At the beginning of each feeding end, a drill rod positioning block 3 is provided, and a V-shaped accommodating groove for accommodating the drill rod is formed on the upper surface of the drill rod positioning block 3; on the left and right sides of the buffer rack 2, a stop block adjusting mechanism 4 and a feeding mechanism 5 are respectively provided;
[0046] The stop block adjusting mechanism 4 includes a rotation driving mechanism 41. Specifically, the stop block adjusting mechanism 4 can be a handwheel, a hydraulic / pneumatic motor or an electric motor. A transmission mechanism 42 is provided on the rotation driving mechanism 41; the transmission mechanism 42 includes a first rotating shaft 421, a first connecting rod 422, a second connecting rod 423 and a stop block 424. The lower end of the first connecting rod 422 is connected to the rotation driving mechanism 41. The upper end of the first connecting rod 422 and the lower end of the second connecting rod 423 are respectively sleeved on the first rotating shaft 421, and the first connecting rod 422 and the second connecting rod 423 are respectively key-connected to the first rotating shaft 421. The upper end of the second connecting rod 423 is connected to the stop block 424; the rotation driving mechanism 41 can drive the transmission mechanism 42 to move towards or away from the frame 1, thereby driving the stop block 424 to move back and forth along the length direction of the buffer rack 2.
[0047] When the diameter of the drill rod is larger, the feeding inclined surface of the stop block 424 is close to the drill rod positioning block 3; when the diameter of the drill rod is smaller, the feeding inclined surface of the stop block 424 is farther away from the drill rod positioning block 3.
[0048] The blanking mechanism 5 includes a blanking block 51 connected to the buffer rack 2. The blanking block 51 is also connected to a power mechanism 52 arranged on the frame 1, and the blanking block 51 can swing up and down relative to the frame 1 driven by the power mechanism 52.
[0049] A plurality of block adjusting mechanisms 4 arranged in an array are sleeved on a first rotating shaft 421. The first rotating shaft 421 can drive the plurality of block adjusting mechanisms 4 to move, so that the plurality of blocks 424 move back and forth along the length direction of the buffer rack 2 at the same time, realizing the position adjustment of the drill pipe on the buffer rack.
[0050] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the power mechanism 52 includes a second rotating shaft 521 horizontally penetrating through the frame 1 along the transverse direction of the frame 1. A third connecting rod 522 is sleeved at a position corresponding to each blanking block 51 on the second rotating shaft 521. One end of the third connecting rod 522 away from the second rotating shaft 521 is connected to the blanking block 51 through a fourth connecting rod 523;
[0051] The power mechanism 52 further includes at least one telescopic cylinder 525 fixedly installed on the frame 1. Specifically, the telescopic cylinder 525 is fixed on the lower column 132, and the power output end of the telescopic cylinder 525 is connected to any one of the third connecting rods 522 through a fifth connecting rod 524. By setting the second rotating shaft 521, it is possible to drive a plurality of blanking blocks 51 to move with one telescopic cylinder 525.
[0052] Preferably, in this embodiment, the third connecting rod 522 is connected to a connecting rod rotating shaft sleeved on the second rotating shaft 521. The connecting rod rotating shaft contains a keyway inside and is key-connected to the second rotating shaft 521. The function of setting the connecting rod rotating shaft is to increase the rigidity of the third connecting rod 522.
[0053] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the frame 1 at least includes a bottom frame body 11 and a top frame body 12 arranged horizontally, and several columns 13 arranged between the bottom frame body 11 and the top frame body 12. The columns 13 include a first column 131 and a second column 132 oppositely arranged on both sides of the bottom frame body 11, and the height of the first column 131 is greater than that of the second column 132. An intermediate beam 14 is also arranged between the first column 131 and the second column 132;
[0054] A bearing seat 15 is arranged on each intermediate beam 14, and the second rotating shaft 521 passes through the bearing seat 15. The bearing seat 15 is used to provide a rotary support for the second rotating shaft 521.
[0055] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the rotation drive mechanism 41 includes a drive shaft 411. The output end of the drive shaft 411 is connected to a connecting rod connecting shaft 412. The output end of the connecting rod connecting shaft 412 is connected to a screw rod 414 passing through an installation plate 413. The installation plate 413 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the top frame 12.
[0056] On both the left and right sides of the connecting rod connecting shaft 412, there are first connecting shafts 415. The number of the first connecting rods 422 is two, and the lower ends of the two first connecting rods 422 are sleeved on the first connecting shafts 415.
[0057] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the upper ends of the first connecting rods 422 and the lower ends of the second connecting rods 423 are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 421 and can move synchronously with the first rotating shaft 421. A rotating limit block 428 is also sleeved on the first rotating shaft 421. The rotating limit block 428 is fixed on the top frame 3. A through hole is provided on the rotating limit block 428, and the first rotating shaft 421 can rotate in the through hole.
[0058] When the drive shaft 411 rotates clockwise, it drives the connecting rod connecting shaft 412 to approach the installation plate 413, drives the first connecting rods 422 to move counterclockwise, and thus drives the first rotating shaft 421 to rotate in the through hole of the rotating limit block 428. Since the first rotating shaft 421 and the second connecting rod 423 are key-connected, the rotational movement of the first rotating shaft 421 will drive the lower end of the second connecting rod 423 to move away from the top frame 12, thereby driving the stop block 207 to slide along the length direction of the buffer rack 2 towards the drill pipe positioning block 3, so as to realize the position adjustment of the drill pipe on the buffer rack 2.
[0059] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the stop block 424 includes a first connecting section 4241, a sliding section 4242, and a second connecting section 4243 which are connected in sequence. A second connecting shaft 425 is passed through the first connecting section 4241, and the second connecting shaft 425 is passed through the second connecting rod 423. A first sliding groove 4244 is formed through the sliding section 4242 along its length direction. In this embodiment, the number of the first sliding grooves 4244 is two. A guiding shaft 426 is passed through each first sliding groove 4244, and the guiding shaft 426 is fixedly connected to the buffer rack 2. The difference between the width of the first sliding groove 4244 and the diameter of the guiding shaft 426 is greater than or equal to 5 mm. A feeding inclined surface is formed on the side of the second connecting section 4243 away from the sliding section 4242. The acute angle formed by the feeding inclined surface and the upper surface of the buffer rack 2 is 60° - 70°, that is, Figure 3 as shown, β is 20° - 30°, so as to facilitate the drill pipe to smoothly roll into the V-shaped accommodating groove of the drill pipe positioning block 3 during feeding.
[0060] A relatively large gap should be set between the first sliding groove 4244 and the guiding shaft 205. Preferably, the width of the first sliding groove 4244 is at least 5 mm larger than the diameter of the guiding shaft. The gap between the first rotating shaft 203 and the through-hole of the rotating shaft limiting block 208 is 5 mm to 10 mm.
[0061] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a retaining strip 427 is also sleeved on the guiding shaft 426. The retaining strip 427 is arranged on the side of the retaining block 424 away from the buffer rack 2 and is used to limit the retaining block 424 so that it fits against the side wall of the buffer rack 3.
[0062] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the included angle α between the upper surface of the buffer rack 2 and the horizontal direction is 15° to 25°. Such an angle setting facilitates guiding the drill pipe to roll smoothly and freely to the retaining block 424, and at the same time ensures that the collision sound between the drill pipe 7 and the retaining block 424 is relatively small.
[0063] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, both the fourth connecting rod 523 and the fifth connecting rod 524 are hinged to the third connecting rod 522.
[0064] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a pumping station 6 is also arranged on the bottom frame 11. The pumping station 6 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 525 and is used to provide power for the telescopic cylinder 525.
[0065] Specifically, in this embodiment, since a number of buffer racks 2 are provided, a number of transmission mechanisms are provided, that is, a plurality of second connecting rods 423, guiding shafts 426, retaining strips 427 and retaining blocks 424 are arranged at equal intervals along the axis direction of the first rotating shaft 421. At this time, the first rotating shaft 421 transmits force to each second connecting rod 423 through a key, thereby driving a plurality of retaining blocks 424 to move back and forth along the buffer rack 2. Similarly, a number of third connecting rods 522, fourth connecting rods 523, fifth connecting rods 524 and material pushing blocks 51 are arranged at equal intervals along the axis direction of the second rotating shaft 521, and the telescopic cylinder 525 can drive a plurality of material pushing blocks 51 to move simultaneously by means of the second rotating shaft 521.
[0066] The axes of the first rotating shaft 421 and the second rotating shaft 521 are arranged in parallel, and the distance between adjacent material pushing blocks 51 is equal to the distance between adjacent retaining blocks 424.
[0067] When this device is in use, the position of the drill pipe on the buffer rack 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the retaining block 207. For example, when the diameter of the drill pipe increases from 50 mm to 89 mm, the adjustment process is as follows:
[0068] First, adjust the position of the drill pipe on the buffer rod 2, specifically including: driving the drive shaft 411 to rotate by means of a power mechanism, the drive shaft 411 driving the connecting rod connecting shaft 412 to approach the mounting plate 413, thereby driving the first connecting rod 422 to move counterclockwise. The first connecting rod 422 drives the first rotating shaft 421 to rotate within the through hole of the rotating shaft limiting block 428. Since the first rotating shaft 421 and the second connecting rod 423 are key-connected, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 421 will drive the lower end of the second connecting rod 423 to move away from the top frame body 12, thereby driving the stopper 207 to slide along the length direction of the buffer frame 2 towards the direction close to the drill pipe positioning block 3, realizing the position adjustment of the drill pipe on the buffer frame 2. After the position adjustment is completed, the drill pipe feeding operation can be carried out. When starting to feed, start the air pump, and the power output end of the telescopic cylinder 525 extends, driving the third connecting rod 522 to move upward. The third connecting rod 522 drives the fourth connecting rod 523 to move counterclockwise along the second rotating shaft 521. At this time, the fourth connecting rod 523 drives the feeding block 51 to swing upward, and feeds the drill pipe to be fed into the V-shaped accommodating groove of the drill pipe positioning block 3, realizing the single-piece sorting of the drill pipe.
[0069] The above implementation process is only an example clearly illustrating the present application, rather than a limitation on the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application type.
Claims
1. An automatic material-discharging device for a mining drill rod, comprising a frame (1), a plurality of buffer racks (2) are arranged at intervals on the frame (1), a drill rod positioning block (3) is arranged at the unloading end of each buffer rack (2), and a receiving groove for accommodating the drill rod is formed on the upper surface of the drill rod positioning block (3); a block adjustment mechanism (4) and a material-discharging mechanism (5) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the buffer rack (2); The block adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a rotation drive mechanism (41), and a transmission mechanism (42) is arranged on the rotation drive mechanism (41); the transmission mechanism (42) comprises a first rotating shaft (421), a first connecting rod (422), a second connecting rod (423) and a block (424), the lower end of the first connecting rod (422) is connected to the rotation drive mechanism (41), the upper end of the first connecting rod (422) and the lower end of the second connecting rod (423) are respectively sleeved on the first rotating shaft (421), and the upper end of the second connecting rod (423) is connected to the block (424); the rotation drive mechanism (41) can drive the block (424) to move forward and backward along the length direction of the cache rack (2) through the transmission mechanism (42); The material shifting mechanism (5) comprises a material shifting block (51) connected to the buffer rack (2); the material shifting block (51) is also connected to a power mechanism (52) arranged on the frame (1); and the material shifting block (51) can swing up and down relative to the frame (1) under the drive of the power mechanism (52).
2. The automatic material shifting device for mining drill rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (52) comprises a second rotating shaft (521) which is transversely arranged in the frame (1) along the frame (1); a third connecting rod (522) is sleeved at a position on the second rotating shaft (521) corresponding to each material shifting block (51); and one end of the third connecting rod (522) which is away from the second rotating shaft (521) is connected to the material shifting block (51) via a fourth connecting rod (523); The power mechanism (52) further comprises at least one telescopic cylinder (525), wherein the telescopic cylinder (525) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), and a power output end of the telescopic cylinder (525) is connected to any one of the third connecting rods (522) via a fifth connecting rod (524).
3. The automatic material shifting device for mining drill rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) at least comprises a bottom frame (11) and a top frame (12) arranged in a transverse direction, and a plurality of columns (13) arranged between the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12), wherein the columns (13) comprise a first column (131) and a second column (132) arranged on two sides of the bottom frame (11) relative to each other, and an intermediate beam (14) is further arranged between the first column (131) and the second column (132); A bearing seat (15) is provided on each of the intermediate beams (14), and the second rotary shaft (521) is inserted into the bearing seat (15).
4. The automatic material shifting device for mining drill rods as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (41) comprises a drive shaft (411), the output end of the drive shaft (411) is connected to a connecting rod connecting shaft (412), the output end of the connecting rod connecting shaft (412) is connected to a screw rod (414) passing through a mounting plate (413), and the mounting plate (413) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the top frame (12); First connecting shafts (415) are provided on both left and right sides of the connecting rod connecting shaft (412); the number of the first connecting rods (422) is two, and the lower ends of the two first connecting rods (422) are sleeved on the first connecting shaft (415).
5. The automatic material shifting device for mining drill rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the first connecting rod (422) and the lower end of the second connecting rod (423) are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (421) and can move synchronously with the first rotating shaft (421); a rotating limit block (428) is also sleeved on the first rotating shaft (421), and the rotating limit block (428) is fixed on the top frame (3).
6. The automatic material shifting device for mining drill rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stopper (424) includes a first connecting section (4241), a sliding section (4242) and a second connecting section (4243) which are connected in sequence; a second connecting shaft (425) is passed through the first connecting section (4241), and the second connecting shaft (425) is passed through the second connecting rod (423); a first sliding groove (4244) is opened along the length direction of the sliding section (4242), a guide shaft (426) is passed through the first sliding groove (4244), and the guide shaft (426) is fixedly connected to the cache rack (2); a material-discharging slope is formed on the side of the second connecting section (4243) away from the sliding section (4242), and the acute angle formed by the material-discharging slope and the upper surface of the cache rack (2) is 60° to 70°.
7. The automatic material-discharging device for mining drill rods according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide shaft (426) is also sleeved with a block pressure strip (427), and the block pressure strip (427) is arranged on a side of the block (424) away from the buffer rack (2).
8. The automatic material-discharging device for mining drill rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the upper surface of the cache rack (2) and the horizontal direction is 15° to 25°.
9. The automatic material shifting device for mining drill rods according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fourth connecting rod (523) and the fifth connecting rod (524) are both hinged to the third connecting rod (522).
10. The automatic material shifting device for mining drill rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pump station (6) is also provided on the bottom frame (11), and the pump station (6) is connected to the telescopic cylinder (525).