Farmland drainage pump station

By designing a farmland drainage pump station containing liquid-upper component, treatment component and discharge component, the pollution problem of farmland water discharge in the prior art is solved, and the optimization treatment of water quality is achieved, reducing the impact on rivers or lakes.

CN120159110AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-17YANCHENG WATER CONSERVANCY RECONNAISSANCE DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510490475.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing farmland drainage pump stations discharge water from farmland, they are likely to affect the water quality of rivers or lakes, especially due to the existence of silt, weeds and pesticide components.

Method used

A farmland drainage pump station was designed, adopting a station box structure, including liquid feeding components, processing components and drain components. The liquid-up assembly is used to pump water from farmland, and the treatment assembly includes a filter and activated carbon to optimize the water quality of the accumulated water, while the discharge assembly is used to safely discharge the treated water.

Benefits of technology

Through the filtration and activated carbon treatment of the treatment components, silt, weeds and pesticide components in the accumulated water can be effectively removed, and water quality can be optimized, thereby reducing the impact on river or lake water quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a farmland drainage pump station, and relates to the field of water conservancy projects. The device comprises a station box, the station box comprises a first cavity, a second cavity and a middle cavity, a liquid feeding assembly is arranged in the first cavity, a discharging assembly is arranged in the second cavity, a processing assembly is arranged in the middle cavity, and the processing assembly is connected with the liquid feeding assembly and the discharging assembly. The method has the effect that the water quality of rivers or lakes is not easily influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of water conservancy projects, and particularly to a farmland drainage pumping station. Background Art

[0002] Farmland refers to the land used for agricultural production and is the place where crops grow; the soil quality, irrigation conditions, climate environment, etc. of the farmland will all affect the growth of crops.

[0003] When the climate environment is rainy, rainwater will continuously accumulate in the farmland. Once the amount of water in the farmland is too much, it will damage the crops in the farmland; at this time, in order to prevent the crops from being affected, a drainage pumping station is generally adopted to quickly pump out a large amount of accumulated water in the farmland and discharge it into rivers, lakes or other water bodies, so as to prevent or reduce the damage to the crops caused by excessive rainfall; therefore, the drainage pumping station is crucial for protecting the farmland from floods.

[0004] However, due to the large amount of silt and weeds in the farmland, and the accumulated water in the farmland contains pesticide components, once the drainage pumping station discharges the accumulated water in the farmland into rivers or lakes, it is easy to affect the water quality of the rivers or lakes. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the problems existing in the above technology, this application provides a farmland drainage pumping station.

[0006] This application provides a farmland drainage pumping station, adopting the following technical solutions: A farmland drainage pumping station includes: a station box, the station box includes: a first chamber, a second chamber and an intermediate chamber, a liquid lifting component is arranged in the first chamber, a discharge component is arranged in the second chamber, a treatment component is arranged in the intermediate chamber, and the treatment component is connected to the liquid lifting component and the discharge component.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, during drainage, the accumulated water in the farmland is pumped into the station box, and the accumulated water passes through the treatment component and is treated by the treatment component to treat the accumulated water, so as to achieve the effect of optimizing the water quality of the accumulated water and then discharging it, so as not to easily affect the water quality of rivers or lakes.

[0008] Optionally, the liquid lifting component includes: a liquid lifting pipe, a liquid lifting pump and a liquid delivery pipe, the liquid lifting pump is installed in the first chamber, one end of the liquid lifting pipe is connected to the liquid lifting pump and the other end penetrates through the station box, and one end of the liquid delivery pump is connected to the liquid lifting pump and the other end is connected to the treatment component.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, during drainage, the liquid lifting pump is started to pump the accumulated water in the farmland to the treatment component through the liquid lifting pipe and the liquid delivery pipe for treatment.

[0010] Optionally, the discharge assembly includes a transition pipe, a discharge pump, and a discharge pipe. The discharge pump is installed in the second cavity. One end of the transition pipe is connected to the discharge pump, and the other end is connected to the treatment assembly. One end of the discharge pipe is connected to the discharge pump, and the other end penetrates through the station box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, during waterlogging drainage, the discharge pump is started to discharge the treated accumulated water into a river or a lake through the transition pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0012] Optionally, the treatment assembly includes a treatment part, a driving part, a transmission part, and a cleaning part. The treatment part is arranged in the middle cavity, the cleaning part is arranged on the treatment part, the driving part is arranged on the transition pipe, and the transmission part is arranged between the treatment part and the driving part.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the treatment assembly can optimize the water quality of the accumulated water so that it is not easy to affect the river or the lake when discharged into the river or the lake.

[0014] Optionally, the treatment part includes a treatment seat, an annular plate, a sealing gasket, a ball, a filter net, a net bag, and activated carbon. The treatment seat is fixed in the middle cavity, and an annular cavity is formed on the treatment seat. An annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the annular cavity. The filter net is arranged in the annular cavity. The annular plate is arranged in the annular groove and is fixedly connected to the filter net. The sealing gasket is fixed on the annular plate. A rolling groove is formed on the inner wall of the annular groove. The annular plate is provided with a receiving groove. The ball is arranged between the rolling groove and the receiving groove. The activated carbon is arranged in the net bag, and the net bag is arranged in the transition pipe. The cleaning part is arranged on the treatment seat, and the transmission part is arranged between the driving part and the annular plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter net can filter out larger impurities such as silt and weeds in the accumulated water, thereby optimizing the water quality of the accumulated water. When the accumulated water flows into the transition pipe, the accumulated water will pass through the activated carbon to reduce the pesticide components in the accumulated water, thereby further optimizing the water quality of the accumulated water.

[0016] Optionally, the driving part includes a driving rod, a driving plate, and a guide plate. The driving rod is rotatably installed on the transition pipe, one end is fixed to the driving plate, and the other end is connected to the transmission part. The guide plate is fixed in the transition pipe.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of the guide plate is that the accumulated water passing through the transition pipe can impact below the driving rod, so as to ensure that the driving rod can rotate.

[0018] Optionally, the transmission part includes a transmission rod, a rotating rod, a transmission belt, a transmission gear, a rotating gear, a driving gear, and a driven gear. The transmission rod and the rotating rod are both rotatably installed in the middle cavity. The transmission gear is coaxially sleeved on the driving rod. The rotating gear is coaxially sleeved on the transmission rod, and the transmission gear meshes with the rotating gear. The transmission belt is arranged between the transmission rod and the rotating rod. The driving gear is coaxially sleeved on the rotating rod. A relief groove communicating with the annular groove is formed in the processing seat. The driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the annular plate, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear box.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the accumulated water passes through the transition pipe, the driving rod rotates, and successively drives the transmission gear, the rotating gear, the transmission rod, the transmission belt, the rotating rod, the driving gear, and the driven gear to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear can, on the one hand, drive the filter screen to process the accumulated water, and on the other hand, the filter screen has a self-cleaning effect, so as to ensure the persistence of the accumulated water treatment.

[0020] Optionally, the cleaning part includes a cleaning plate and a cover plate. The cleaning plate is fixed in the annular cavity and abuts against the filter screen. A cleaning cavity is formed in the processing seat, and a dropping hole is communicated between the cleaning cavity and the annular cavity. A cleaning hole is formed through the inner wall of the cleaning cavity, and the cover plate is arranged in the cleaning hole.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, during the rotation of the filter screen, the cleaning plate will continuously clean the larger impurities accumulated on the filter screen to ensure the cleanliness of the filter screen for filtering the accumulated water and improve the smoothness of the accumulated water flow.

[0022] Optionally, the liquid supply pipe is composed of a first pipe, a second pipe, a third pipe, and a fourth pipe. The first pipe is rotatably installed on the station box. The second pipe is connected to the liquid supply pump. The third pipe is communicated between the first pipe and the second pipe. The fourth pipe is telescopic in the first pipe, and an adjusting component is arranged between the fourth pipe and the station box.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting component can be used to timely supply water to the farmland when the farmland is short of water; when the water level in the farmland exceeds the normal water level, the farmland can be drained in time.

[0024] Optionally, the adjusting assembly includes: an adjusting rod, an adjusting rope, an adjusting motor, a guiding ring and a floating ball. The station box further includes: an upper cavity. The adjusting rod is rotatably installed in the upper cavity. The adjusting motor is installed in the upper cavity, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly coaxial with the adjusting rod. The guiding ring is fixed on the first pipe. One end of the adjusting rope is fixed to the adjusting rod, and the other end passes through the guiding ring and is fixed to the fourth pipe. The floating ball is fixed on the fourth pipe.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, with the arrangement of the floating ball, the fourth pipe can be adjusted up and down according to the water level in the farmland. During application, if the adjusting rope is completely released, and if the adjusting rope is in a taut state, water can be supplied to the farmland in time.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. During waterlogging drainage, the accumulated water in the farmland is pumped into the station box. The accumulated water passes through the treatment assembly and is treated by the treatment assembly to treat the accumulated water, so as to achieve the effect of optimizing the water quality of the accumulated water and then discharging it, so as not to easily affect the water quality of rivers or lakes.

[0027] 2. When the accumulated water passes through the transition pipe, the driving rod rotates, and successively drives the transmission gear, the rotating gear, the transmission rod, the transmission belt, the rotating rod, the driving gear and the driven gear to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear can achieve the effect of driving the filter screen to treat the accumulated water on the one hand, and the filter screen has the effect of self-cleaning on the other hand, so as to ensure the durability of the treatment of the accumulated water.

[0028] 3. By using the adjusting assembly, when the farmland is short of water, water can be supplied to the farmland in time; when the water level in the farmland exceeds the normal water level, water can be drained from the farmland in time. Description of the Drawings

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic front view of Figure 3 is along Figure 2 the schematic sectional view taken along the cutting line A-A in Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic top view of Figure 5 is along Figure 4 the schematic sectional view taken along the cutting line B-B in Figure 6 is Figure 5 a schematic partial enlarged view of part C in

[0030] In the figure: 1. Station box; 11. First chamber; 12. Second chamber; 13. Intermediate chamber; 14. Upper chamber; 2. Upper liquid assembly; 21. Upper liquid pipe; 211. First pipe; 212. Second pipe; 213. Third pipe; 214. Fourth pipe; 22. Upper liquid pump; 23. Liquid delivery pipe; 3. Discharge assembly; 31. Transition pipe; 32. Discharge pump; 33. Discharge pipe; 4. Treatment section; 41. Treatment seat; 411. Annular chamber; 412. Annular groove; 413. Relief groove; 414. Rolling groove; 415. Cleaning chamber; 416. Cleaning hole; 417. Drop hole; 42. Annular plate; 421. Accommodation groove; 43. Sealing gasket; 44. Filter screen; 45. Mesh bag; 46. Activated carbon; 5. Driving section; 51. Driving rod; 52. Driving plate; 53. Deflector plate; 6. Transmission section; 61. Transmission rod; 62. Rotating rod; 63. Transmission belt; 64. Transmission gear; 65. Rotating gear; 66. Driving gear; 67. Driven gear; 7. Cleaning section; 71. Cleaning plate; 72. Cover plate; 8. Adjusting assembly; 81. Adjusting rod; 82. Adjusting rope; 83. Adjusting motor; 84. Guide ring; 85. Floating ball. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] This application provides a farmland drainage pumping station.

[0032] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a farmland drainage pumping station includes: a station box 1, and the station box 1 includes: a first chamber 11, a second chamber 12 and an intermediate chamber 13. An upper liquid assembly 2 is arranged in the first chamber 11, and the upper liquid assembly 2 is used to pump the accumulated water in the farmland into the station box 1; a discharge assembly 3 is arranged in the second chamber 12, and the discharge assembly 3 is used to discharge the accumulated water in the station box 1. In this embodiment, the first chamber 11, the second chamber 12 and the intermediate chamber 13 can all be opened.

[0033] See Figure 3 , an intermediate treatment assembly is arranged in the chamber 13, and the processing assembly is connected to the upper liquid assembly 2 and the discharge assembly 3. When the accumulated water is pumped into the station box 1, the accumulated water passes through the processing assembly and is processed by the processing assembly to treat the accumulated water, so as to achieve the effect of optimizing the water quality of the accumulated water and then discharging it, so as not to easily affect the water quality of rivers or lakes.

[0034] See Figure 3 , the upper liquid assembly 2 includes: an upper liquid pipe 21, an upper liquid pump 22 and a liquid delivery pipe 23. The upper liquid pump 22 is fixedly installed in the first chamber 11; one end of the upper liquid pipe 21 is connected to the upper liquid pump 22 and the other end extends out through the station box 1. One end of the liquid delivery pipe 23 is connected to the upper liquid pump 22 and the other end is connected to the processing assembly. During drainage, the upper liquid pump 22 is started to pump the accumulated water in the farmland to the processing assembly through the upper liquid pipe 21 and the liquid delivery pipe 23 for treatment.

[0035] See Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the discharge assembly 3 includes: a transition pipe 31, a discharge pump 32, and a discharge pipe 33. The discharge pump 32 is fixedly installed in the second chamber 12; one end of the discharge pipe 33 is connected to the discharge pump 32, and the other end penetrates through the station box 1 and extends outward. One end of the transition pipe 31 is connected to the discharge pump 32, and the other end is connected to the treatment assembly. During drainage, the discharge pump 32 is started to discharge the treated accumulated water into a river or a lake through the transition pipe 31 and the discharge pipe 33.

[0036] See Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 , and Figure 5 , the treatment assembly includes: a treatment unit 4, a driving unit 5, a transmission unit 6, and a cleaning unit 7.

[0037] See Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the driving unit 5 includes: a driving rod 51, a driving plate 52, and a guide plate 53. One end of the driving rod 51 is rotatably installed in the transition pipe 31 and fixedly connected to the driving plate 52, and the other end penetrates through the transition pipe 31 and extends outward and is connected to the transmission unit 6. A plurality of driving plates 52 are provided and are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the driving rod 51. The guide plate 53 is obliquely fixed in the transition pipe 31, and the guide plate 53 is located on the side of the driving rod 51 away from the discharge pump 32. The function of the guide plate 53 is to ensure that the accumulated water passing through the transition pipe 31 can impact below the driving rod 51, so as to ensure that the driving rod 51 can rotate.

[0038] See Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 , and Figure 6 , the transmission unit 6 includes: a transmission rod 61, a rotating rod 62, a transmission belt 63, a transmission gear 64, a rotating gear 65, a driving gear 66, and a driven gear 67. The transmission rod 61 and the rotating rod 62 are both rotatably installed in the middle chamber 13 and are horizontally arranged. The rotating rod 62 is located above the transmission rod 61, and the transmission belt 63 is transmissionally arranged between the transmission rod 61 and the rotating rod 62. The transmission gear 64 is coaxially sleeved on the end of the driving rod 51 away from the driving plate 52, the rotating gear 65 is coaxially sleeved on the rotating rod 62, and the transmission gear 64 meshes with the rotating gear 65.

[0039] See Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6, the driving gear 66 is coaxially sleeved on the rotating rod 62, the driven gear 67 is installed on the processing part 4, and the driving gear 66 meshes with the driven gear 67. When the accumulated water passes through the transition pipe 31, the driving rod 51 rotates, and in turn drives the transmission gear 64, the rotating gear 65, the transmission rod 61, the transmission belt 63, the rotating rod 62, the driving gear 66 and the driven gear 67 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 67 can achieve the effect of driving the processing part 4 to process the accumulated water on the one hand and self-cleaning on the other hand, so as to ensure the persistence of the accumulated water treatment.

[0040] See Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the processing part 4 includes: a processing seat 41, an annular plate 42, a sealing gasket 43, a ball 47, a filter net 44, a net bag 45 and activated carbon 46. The processing seat 41 is fixed in the middle cavity 13, and the processing seat 41 is cylindrical; an annular cavity 411 is opened on the processing seat 41, and both the liquid supply pipe 23 and the transition pipe 31 are communicated with the annular cavity 411. In this embodiment, the filter net 44 is annular and is arranged in the annular cavity 411. An annular groove 412 is opened on the inner wall of the annular cavity 411, the annular plate 42 is arranged in the annular groove 412, and the annular plate 42 is fixedly sleeved on the filter net 44. The filter net 44 can filter out larger impurities such as silt and weeds in the accumulated water, so as to optimize the water quality of the accumulated water.

[0041] See Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the net bag 45 is arranged in the transition pipe 31, and the net bag 45 is located on the side of the diversion plate 53 away from the driving rod 51; the activated carbon 46 is arranged in the net bag 45. When the accumulated water flows into the transition pipe 31, the accumulated water will pass through the activated carbon 46 to reduce the pesticide components in the accumulated water, so as to further optimize the water quality of the accumulated water. In this embodiment, a cover body (not shown in the figure) can be arranged on the transition pipe 31 to facilitate the replacement of the activated carbon 46.

[0042] See Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a receiving groove 421 is opened on the side wall of the annular plate 42, an annular rolling groove 414 is opened on the inner side wall of the annular groove 412, and the ball 47 is arranged between the receiving groove 421 and the rolling groove 414. The ball 47 can facilitate the annular plate 42 to drive the filter net 44 to rotate more stably and also facilitate the annular plate 42 to rotate more smoothly. The sealing gasket 43 is fixed on the side wall of the annular plate 42. The sealing gasket 43 is annular, and the sealing gasket 43 is attached to the inner wall of the annular groove 412. The sealing gasket 43 is used to improve the sealing performance between the annular plate 42 and the inner wall of the annular groove 412, so that the accumulated water is not easy to flow from the annular cavity 411 into the annular groove 412.

[0043] See Figure 5 andFigure 6 The cleaning section 7 includes a cleaning plate 71 and a cover plate 72. The cleaning plate 71 is fixed within the annular cavity 411. A relief groove 413 is formed in the top wall of the processing seat 41, and the relief groove 413 communicates with the annular groove 412. The driven gear 67 is coaxially sleeved on the annular plate 42, and the driven gear 67 meshes with the driving gear 66 through the relief of the relief groove 413. That is, when the driving gear 66 rotates, the driven gear 67 drives the annular plate 42 to rotate, so that the filter screen 44 can rotate within the annular cavity 411.

[0044] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 The cleaning plate 71 is located at the top of the processing seat 41 and abuts against the filter screen 44. A cleaning cavity 415 is formed in the processing seat 41, and a dropping hole 417 is formed between the cleaning cavity 415 and the annular cavity 411. The dropping hole 417 is located at one end of the processing seat 41 close to the top. During the rotation of the filter screen 44, the cleaning plate 71 continuously cleans the larger impurities accumulated on the filter screen 44 to ensure the cleanliness of the filter screen 44 for filtering the accumulated water and improve the smoothness of the accumulated water flow. During the cleaning process, the impurities can enter the cleaning cavity 415 from the dropping hole 417 for storage.

[0045] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 A cleaning hole 416 is formed through the inner wall of the cleaning cavity 415, and the cover plate 72 is arranged within the cleaning hole 416. After filtering the accumulated water for a long time, the cover plate 72 can be removed, and the impurities in the cleaning cavity 415 can be processed through the cleaning hole 416, so as not to easily affect the storage of subsequent impurities.

[0046] See Figure 5 Furthermore, the liquid supply pipe 21 is composed of a first pipe 211, a second pipe 212, a third pipe 213, and a fourth pipe 214. The first pipe 211 is rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the station box 1. In this embodiment, the first pipe 211 is in an "L" shape. The second pipe 212 is connected to the liquid supply pump 22. The third pipe 213 is communicatively arranged between the first pipe 211 and the second pipe 212. In this embodiment, the third pipe 213 is a flexible pipe. One end of the fourth pipe 214 is arranged within the first pipe 211 and the other end extends out of the first pipe 211, and an adjusting assembly 8 is arranged between the fourth pipe 214 and the station box 1. By using the adjusting assembly 8, when the farmland is short of water, the farmland can be replenished in time; when the water level in the farmland exceeds the normal water level, the farmland can be drained in time.

[0047] See Figure 5, the adjusting assembly 8 includes: an adjusting rod 81, an adjusting rope 82, an adjusting motor 83, a guiding ring 84 and a floating ball 85. The station box 1 further includes: an upper cavity 14. The adjusting rod 81 is rotatably installed in the upper cavity 14 and is horizontally arranged; the adjusting motor 83 is installed in the upper cavity 14, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor 83 is fixedly coaxially connected with the adjusting rod 81. One end of the adjusting rope 82 is fixed to the adjusting rod 81 and the other end is fixed to the outer side wall of the fourth pipe 214. The adjusting motor 83 is started to drive the adjusting rod 81 to wind up or release the adjusting rope 82.

[0048] See Figure 5 , the guiding ring 84 is fixed on the outer side wall of the first pipe 211, and the adjusting rope 82 passes through the guiding ring 84. The guiding ring 84 can limit the adjusting rope 82, so that the adjusting rope 82 is not easily shaken randomly. The floating ball 85 is fixed on the outer side wall of the fourth pipe 214. In this embodiment, a plurality of floating balls 85 are provided and are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the fourth pipe 214. With the arrangement of the floating balls 85, the fourth pipe 214 can be adjusted up and down according to the water level in the farmland; in application, when the adjusting rope 82 is completely released, if the adjusting rope 82 is in a taut state, the farmland can be replenished with water in time; If the station box 1 needs to be moved, the adjusting rope 82 is wound up. First, the fourth pipe 214 is completely pulled back into the first pipe 211; then, the adjusting rope 82 will pull the first pipe 211 to turn upwards to be close to the station box 1, so as to reduce the space occupied by the first pipe 211 and facilitate the movement of the station box 1.

[0049] The working principle of a farmland drainage pumping station of the present application during use is specifically as follows: During drainage, the upper liquid pump 22 is started to convey the accumulated water in the farmland to the treatment assembly through the upper liquid pipe 21 and the liquid delivery pipe 23 for treatment.

[0050] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited by this. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A farmland drainage pump station, characterized in that: include: A station box (1), the station box (1) comprising: a first chamber (11), a second chamber (12) and an intermediate chamber (13), wherein an upper liquid component (2) is arranged in the first chamber (11), a discharge component (3) is arranged in the second chamber (12), a processing component is arranged in the intermediate chamber (13), and the processing component is connected to the upper liquid component (2) and the discharge component (3).

2. The farmland drainage pump station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper liquid component (2) comprises: an upper liquid pipe (21), an upper liquid pump (22) and a liquid delivery pipe (23); the upper liquid pump (22) is installed in the first cavity (11); one end of the upper liquid pipe (21) is connected to the upper liquid pump (22) and the other end passes through the station box (1); one end of the liquid delivery pump is connected to the upper liquid pump (22) and the other end is connected to the processing component.

3. The farmland drainage pump station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge component (3) comprises: a transition pipe (31), a discharge pump (32) and a discharge pipe (33); the discharge pump (32) is installed in the second chamber (12); one end of the transition pipe (31) is connected to the discharge pump (32) and the other end is connected to the processing component; one end of the discharge pipe (33) is connected to the discharge pump (32) and the other end passes through the station box (1).

4. The farmland drainage pump station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing assembly comprises: a processing part (4), a driving part (5), a transmission part (6) and a cleaning part (7); the processing part (4) is arranged in the intermediate cavity (13); the cleaning part (7) is arranged on the processing part (4); the driving part (5) is arranged on the transition pipe (31); and the transmission part (6) is arranged between the processing part (4) and the driving part (5).

5. The farmland drainage pump station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The processing part (4) comprises: a processing seat (41), a ring plate (42), a sealing gasket (43), a ball, a filter screen (44), a mesh bag (45) and activated carbon (46); the processing seat (41) is fixed in the middle cavity (13); an annular cavity (411) is provided on the processing seat (41); an annular groove (412) is provided on the inner wall of the annular cavity (411); the filter screen (44) is arranged in the annular cavity (411); the ring plate (42) is arranged in the annular groove (412); and the ring plate (42) and the filter screen (44) are fixed. The sealing gasket (43) is fixed on the ring plate (42), the inner wall of the ring groove (412) is provided with a rolling groove (414), the ring plate (42) is provided with a receiving groove (421), the ball bearing is arranged between the rolling groove (414) and the receiving groove (421), the activated carbon (46) is arranged in the mesh bag (45), the mesh bag (45) is arranged in the transition pipe (31), the cleaning part (7) is arranged on the processing seat (41), and the transmission part (6) is arranged between the driving part (5) and the ring plate (42).

6. The farmland drainage pump station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving part (5) comprises: a driving rod (51), a driving plate (52) and a guide plate (53); the driving rod (51) is rotatably mounted on the transition pipe (31) with one end fixed to the driving plate (52) and the other end connected to the transmission part (6); and the guide plate (53) is fixed in the transition pipe (31).

7. The farmland drainage pump station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission part (6) comprises: a transmission rod (61), a rotating rod (62), a transmission belt (63), a transmission gear (64), a rotating gear (65), a driving gear (66) and a driven gear (67), wherein the transmission rod (61) and the rotating rod (62) are both rotatably mounted in the middle cavity (13), the transmission gear (64) is coaxially sleeved on the driving rod (51), the rotating gear (65) is coaxially sleeved on the transmission rod (61), and the transmission gear (64) is coaxially sleeved on the driving rod (51), and the transmission gear (65) is coaxially sleeved on the transmission rod (61). The wheel (64) is meshed with the rotating gear (65), the transmission belt (63) is arranged between the transmission rod (61) and the rotating rod (62), the driving gear (66) is coaxially sleeved on the rotating rod (62), the processing seat (41) is provided with a clearance groove (413) connected with the annular groove (412), the driven gear (67) is fixedly sleeved on the ring plate (42), and the driving gear (66) is meshed with the driven gear (67).

8. The farmland drainage pump station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning portion (7) comprises: a cleaning plate (71) and a cover plate (72); the cleaning plate (71) is fixed in the annular cavity (411) and abuts against the filter screen (44); a cleaning cavity (415) is provided on the processing seat (41), and a drop hole (417) is provided between the cleaning cavity (415) and the annular cavity (411); a cleaning hole (416) is provided through the inner wall of the cleaning cavity (415), and the cover plate (72) is arranged in the cleaning hole (416).

9. The farmland drainage pump station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper liquid pipe (21) is composed of a first pipe (211), a second pipe (212), a third pipe (213) and a fourth pipe (214); the first pipe (211) is rotatably mounted on the station box (1); the second pipe (212) is connected to the upper liquid pump (22); the third pipe (213) is communicatively arranged between the first pipe (211) and the second pipe (212); the fourth pipe (214) is telescopic in the first pipe (211); and an adjusting component (8) is arranged between the fourth pipe (214) and the station box (1).

10. The farmland drainage pump station according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adjustment component (8) includes: an adjustment rod (81), an adjustment rope (82), an adjustment motor (83), a guide ring (84) and a float (85); the station box (1) also includes: an upper chamber (14); the adjustment rod (81) is rotatably installed in the upper chamber (14); the adjustment motor (83) is installed in the upper chamber (14); and the output shaft of the adjustment motor (83) is coaxially fixed with the adjustment rod (81); the guide ring (84) is fixed on the first tube (211); one end of the adjustment rope (82) is fixed to the adjustment rod (81); the other end passes through the guide ring (84) and is fixed to the fourth tube (214); and the float (85) is fixed on the fourth tube (214).