Battery pack and robot including same

By designing an extension on the housing of the battery pack, it can be stuck on the installation port frame of the mechanism, and using the self-weight fastening connector, the problem of rapid installation and replacement of the battery pack in mechanisms such as robots is solved, reducing the mechanism height and improving durability.

CN120165149APending Publication Date: 2025-06-17HANNA ROBOT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411798912.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-11-12
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to quickly and easily install and replace the battery pack in a robot and other mechanism. At the same time, the mechanism height increases due to the installation of the battery pack, making it difficult to minimize it.

Method used

A battery pack is designed, and the upper part of its housing extends outward through an extension. The battery pack is fixed on the mounting port frame of the mechanism through an extension, and fasten the connector by self-weight to achieve rapid installation and removal.

Benefits of technology

The rapid installation and replacement of the battery pack in the mechanism is realized, the mechanism height increased due to the battery pack installation is reduced, and the durability and use efficiency of the battery pack are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a battery pack and a robot including the same. A battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a battery; a case in which the battery is disposed, the case including an upper surface portion, a lower surface portion, and a plurality of side surface portions; a connector having a terminal for connecting the battery to the outside and connected to the housing; and an extension portion extending further outward than the plurality of side surface portions and disposed on the upper surface portion of the housing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a battery pack and a robot including the same, and more particularly, to a battery pack for supplying power to a robot or the like and a robot including the same. Background Art

[0002] A battery pack is formed by connecting a plurality of battery cells into a group. The battery pack provides the plurality of battery cells as a group, and thus it is possible to easily achieve high power, high capacity, etc.

[0003] The battery pack is installed in a mechanism such as a robot or an electric vehicle for use. In this regard, it is necessary to make the installation, separation, and replacement of the battery pack easy. In addition, due to the appearance of low-profile parking robots or the like, when the battery pack is installed in a mechanism, it is required to minimize the height increase of the mechanism due to the installation of the battery pack.

[0004] (Prior Art Documents)

[0005] (Patent Documents)

[0006] Korean Patent Publication No. 2023-0108612, "Battery Pack for a Vehicle", published on July 18, 2023 Summary of the Invention

[0007] (Problems to be Solved)

[0008] The present invention is for solving the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a battery pack that can be easily installed in a mechanism such as a robot and a robot including the same.

[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide a battery pack that can minimize the height increase due to the installation of the battery pack when the battery pack is installed in a mechanism and a robot including the same.

[0010] The problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains from the following description.

[0011] (Means for Solving the Problems)

[0012] According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a battery pack including: a battery; a housing that houses the battery therein and includes an upper surface portion, a lower surface portion, and a plurality of side surface portions; a connector having terminals for connecting the battery to the outside and connected to the housing; and an extension portion that extends the upper surface portion of the housing more outwardly than the plurality of side surface portions.

[0013] In the battery pack according to an aspect of the present invention, the extension portion may be continuously disposed while surrounding the upper surface portion.

[0014] In a battery pack according to one aspect of the present invention, a uniform distance may be extended from the upper portion.

[0015] In a battery pack according to one aspect of the present invention, the upper portion of the housing may have a quadrilateral plate shape.

[0016] In a battery pack according to one aspect of the present invention, one of the plurality of side portions has a protruding structure in which an upper portion protrudes more outward than a lower portion, and the connector may be disposed on the one side portion having the protruding structure.

[0017] In a battery pack according to one aspect of the present invention, the one side portion having the protruding structure includes: a lower side surface; an upper side surface disposed at a position more outward than the lower side surface; a connecting surface extending to connect the lower side surface and the upper side surface; and the connector may be disposed on the connecting surface.

[0018] In a battery pack according to one aspect of the present invention, the connector may be disposed at the center of the connecting surface.

[0019] In a battery pack according to one aspect of the present invention, the connector may be disposed such that the terminals face downward.

[0020] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a robot including: a battery pack including a battery, a housing, a connector, and an extension portion, the battery being disposed inside the housing and the housing including an upper portion, a lower portion, and a plurality of side portions, the connector having terminals for connecting the battery to the outside and being connected to the housing, the extension portion being disposed more outwardly extending than the plurality of side portions and extending the upper portion of the housing; a main body disposed corresponding to the connector and having a mounting opening for mounting the battery pack, the corresponding connector having corresponding terminals connected to the terminals and being fastened to the connector; wherein the battery pack is inserted into the mounting opening, and the extension portion is fixed to the main body while being caught at an upper corner of a frame of the mounting opening.

[0021] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, the mounting opening is open at the upper side, and the battery pack is fixed to the main body by its own weight while the extension portion is caught at the frame of the mounting opening.

[0022] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, the extension portion may be continuously disposed while surrounding the upper portion.

[0023] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, a uniform distance is extended from the upper portion.

[0024] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, the upper portion of the housing may have a quadrilateral plate shape.

[0025] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, at least a part of the upper corner of the frame of the mounting port in contact with the extension part may be lower than the outside with respect to the mounting port.

[0026] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, at least a part of the upper corner of the frame of the mounting port in contact with the extension part may be lower than the outside by more than the thickness of the extension part with respect to the mounting port.

[0027] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, at least one of the plurality of side faces of the housing has a protruding structure in which the upper part protrudes more outward than the lower part, and the connector may be disposed on the side face having the protruding structure.

[0028] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, the side face having the protruding structure includes: a lower side face; an upper side face disposed at a position protruding more outward than the lower side face; a connecting face extending to connect the lower side face and the upper side face; and the connector may be disposed on the connecting face.

[0029] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, the connector may be disposed at the center of the connecting face.

[0030] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, the connector is configured such that the terminal faces downward, and the corresponding connector may be configured such that the corresponding terminal faces upward.

[0031] In a robot according to one aspect of the present invention, when the battery pack is inserted into the mounting port, the connector and the corresponding connector may be fastened by the self-weight of the battery pack.

[0032] (Advantages of the Invention)

[0033] According to the above structure, for the battery pack and the robot including the same according to one aspect of the present invention, by extending the extension part of the upper surface part of the housing of the battery pack to the outside of the housing, the installation of the battery pack in the mechanism can be easily achieved.

[0034] In addition, for the battery pack and the robot including the same according to one aspect of the present invention, the connector is fastened by the self-weight of the battery pack, and the battery pack can be easily disassembled or replaced by this structure.

[0035] In addition, for the battery pack and the robot including the same according to one aspect of the present invention, by the mounting structure in which the extension part of the upper surface part of the housing of the battery pack extending to the outside of the housing is stuck to the upper end frame of the mounting port of the main body for fixing, the height of the robot increased due to the installation of the battery pack can be minimized.

[0036] The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above effects, but should be understood to include all effects that can be inferred from the structure of the invention described within the scope of the detailed description or claims of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention from above.

[0038] Figure 2 FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention from below.

[0039] Figure 3 FIG. 14 is a side view of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 4 FIG. 18 is a view showing the structure of a robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 5 FIG. 22 is a view showing a state in which a battery pack of a robot according to an embodiment of the present invention is separated.

[0042] Figure 6 FIG. 26 is a view showing a corresponding connector disposed in a main body of a robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 7 FIG. 30 is a view showing a state before a battery pack is inserted into an installation port of a main body of a robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 8 FIG. 34 is a view showing a state in which a battery pack is inserted into an installation port of a main body of a robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] (Description of Reference Numerals)

[0046] 1: Robot

[0047] 100: Battery pack

[0048] 110: Battery 120: Housing

[0049] 130: Connector 140: Extension

[0050] 200: Main body

[0051] 210: Main body member 220: Installation port

[0052] 230: Corresponding connector DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art related to the present invention can easily implement the embodiments of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the present invention. To clearly illustrate the present invention, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in the drawings, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.

[0054] Words and terms used in this specification and claims should not be construed in accordance with their ordinary or dictionary meanings, but rather should be interpreted based on the principle that the inventor can appropriately define terms and concepts in order to best describe their own invention, in accordance with the meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

[0055] In this specification, for terms such as "comprising" or "having", it should be understood that they are intended to illustrate the presence of features, quantities, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, without precluding the presence or additional possibility of one or more features, quantities, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0056] Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention from above. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention from below. Figure 3 is a side view of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0057] A battery pack 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a mechanism that requires power and supplies power to the mechanism. The battery pack 100 can provide the power, charging, and discharging capacity required by the mechanism. For example, the mechanism can be a robot, an electric vehicle, other power machines, etc.

[0058] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a battery pack 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a battery 110, a housing 120, and a connector 130.

[0059] The battery 110 generates electrical energy. The electrical energy generated by the battery 110 can be used as the power source for the mechanism in which the battery pack 100 is installed.

[0060] The battery 110 can be composed of a rechargeable and dischargeable secondary battery. For example, the battery 110 can be a lithium-ion battery, a lithium iron phosphate battery, etc. Of course, the type of the battery 110 should not be limited by the examples.

[0061] The housing 120 forms the appearance of the battery pack 100. In an embodiment of the present invention, the housing 120 can have a quadrilateral box shape. More specifically, the housing 120 can generally have a rectangular parallelepiped shape.

[0062] The housing 120 houses the battery 110. That is, the battery 110 can be disposed inside the housing 120. The housing 120 protects the battery 110 disposed inside from external impacts. In addition, the housing 120 prevents foreign substances such as moisture and dust from entering the battery 110.

[0063] The housing 120 can be a rigid body. For example, the housing 120 can include a metallic material.

[0064] In an embodiment of the present invention, the housing 120 includes: an upper portion 121, a lower portion 122, and a plurality of side portions 123, 124, 125, 126.

[0065] The upper portion 121 can have a horizontal plate shape. In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper portion 121 has a quadrilateral plate shape. More specifically, the upper portion 121 has a right-angled quadrilateral plate shape.

[0066] For Figure 1 explanation purposes, the upper portion 121 is disposed parallel to the XY plane.

[0067] The lower portion 122 is spaced below the upper portion 121 and is disposed facing the upper portion 121. The lower portion 122 can have a horizontal plate shape. In an embodiment of the present invention, the lower portion 122 has a quadrilateral plate shape. More specifically, the lower portion 122 has a right-angled quadrilateral plate shape.

[0068] For Figure 1 explanation purposes, the lower portion 122 is disposed parallel to the XY plane.

[0069] The plurality of side portions 123, 124, 125, 126 are disposed to connect the upper portion 121 and the lower portion 122. The plurality of side portions 123, 124, 125, 126 can form a closed area between the upper portion 121 and the lower portion 122. More specifically, the plurality of side portions 123, 124, 125, 126 can form a closed area in a quadrilateral box shape between the upper portion 121 and the lower portion 122.

[0070] In an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of side portions 123, 124, 125, 126 can include: a first side portion 123, a second side portion 124, a third side portion 125, and a fourth side portion 126.

[0071] The first side portion 123 and the third side portion 125 extend along a first direction (a direction parallel to the X-axis in Figure 1 ). The first side portion 123 and the third side portion 125 can be disposed to face each other.

[0072] For Figure 1For the sake of explanation, the first side face 123 and the third side face 125 are configured to be parallel to the XZ plane.

[0073] The second side face 124 and the fourth side face 126 extend along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction (a direction parallel to the Y axis in Figure 1 this case). The second side face 124 and the fourth side face 126 can be configured to face each other.

[0074] For Figure 1 the sake of explanation, the second side face 124 and the fourth side face 126 are configured to be parallel to the YZ plane.

[0075] On the other hand, the first side face 123, the second side face 124, the third side face 125, and the fourth side face 126 can all have the same height.

[0076] One of the plurality of side faces 123, 124, 125, 126 may have a protruding structure in which the upper part protrudes more outward than the lower part. In one embodiment of the present invention, among the first side face 123, the second side face 124, the third side face 125, and the fourth side face 126, the first side face 123 may have a protruding structure in which the upper part protrudes more outward than the lower part.

[0077] The first side face 123 having the protruding structure includes: a lower side face 123a; an upper side face 123b, disposed at a position more outwardly protruding than the lower side face 123a; and a connecting face 123c, extending to connect the lower side face 123a and the upper side face 123b.

[0078] At this time, the connecting face 123c can be orthogonal to the lower side face 123a and the upper side face 123b respectively. In addition, the connecting face 123c can be disposed in parallel with the upper face 121 and the lower face 122.

[0079] For Figure 1 the sake of explanation, the lower side face 123a and the upper side face 123b are configured to be parallel to the XZ plane, and the connecting face 123c can be configured to be parallel to the XY plane.

[0080] The connector 130 connects the battery 110 to the outside. Through the connector 130, the power of the battery 110 can also be supplied to the outside.

[0081] It can also be that an external power source is supplied through the connector 130 in order to charge the battery 110. In addition, a control signal for managing the battery 110 can also be transmitted through the connector 130.

[0082] The connector 130 has terminals 131 for connecting the battery 110 to the outside and is connected to the housing 120. The connector 130 may further include a connector housing 132 configured to internally arrange the terminals 131. The connector housing 132 may be configured to surround the terminals 131.

[0083] The connector 130 may be configured to orient the terminals 131 downward. At this time, the connector housing 132 has an open lower side and may have a shape surrounding the sides of the terminals 131.

[0084] When the terminals 131 of the connector 130 have a downward orientation, the connector 130 can be easily fastened to the corresponding connector by the self - weight of the battery pack 100. That is, because the terminals 131 of the connector 130 have a downward orientation, the fastening of the connector 130 can be easily achieved by the self - weight of the battery pack 100.

[0085] The connector 130 can be arranged on one of the side faces having the protruding structure among the plurality of side faces 123, 124, 125, 126. In an embodiment of the present invention, the connector 130 is arranged on the first side face 123.

[0086] As described above, the first side face 123 includes: a lower side face 123a; an upper side face 123b arranged at a position more outwardly protruding than the lower side face 123a; and a connecting face 123c extending to connect the lower side face 123a and the upper side face 123b.

[0087] At this time, the connector 130 can be arranged on the connecting face 123c. More specifically, the connector 130 can be arranged at the center of the connecting face 123c.

[0088] The connector 130 may be configured to orient the terminals 131 downward on the connecting face 123c. Since the connecting face 123c is configured to be parallel to the upper face portion 121 and the lower face portion 122, when the connector 130 is arranged on the connecting face 123c, it is easy to orient the terminals 131 downward.

[0089] The extension portion 140 is configured to extend the upper face portion 121 of the housing 120 more outwardly than the plurality of side faces 123, 124, 125, 126. The extension portion 140 provides a structure in which the upper end of the battery pack 100 extends outwardly from the housing 120.

[0090] The extension portion 140 can fix and latch the battery pack 100 to the outside. When the battery pack 100 is inserted into the mounting opening arranged in a mechanism such as a robot, the extension portion 140 latches onto the frame of the mounting opening while fixing the battery pack 100.

[0091] In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper portion 121 has a quadrilateral plate shape, and the extension portion 140 extends more outward from each corner of the upper portion 121 than the first side portion 123, the second side portion 124, the third side portion 125, and the fourth side portion 126.

[0092] The extension portions 140 can be continuously arranged while surrounding the upper portion 121. In one embodiment of the present invention, the extension portions 140 can be arranged to entirely surround the upper portion 121 having a quadrilateral plate shape.

[0093] As described above, since the extension portions 140 are continuously arranged while surrounding the upper portion 121, when the battery pack 100 is installed in an external mechanism, a latching structure for the external mechanism is formed along the upper end of the housing 120 as a whole.

[0094] The extension portions 140 can extend from the upper portion 121 by a uniform distance. Since the extension portions 140 extend from the upper portion 121 by a uniform distance, when the battery pack 100 is installed in an external mechanism, it is possible to prevent the concentrated support force generated while being latched to the external mechanism from being concentrated on a specific portion of the extension portions 140.

[0095] By the structure in which the extension portions 140 entirely surround the upper portion 121 and the structure in which the extension portions 140 extend from the upper portion 121 by a uniform distance, the stress acting on the extension portions 140 is effectively dispersed. Accordingly, the durability of the battery pack 100 can be improved.

[0096] The extension portions 140 can be formed integrally with the housing 120. More specifically, the extension portions 140 can be formed integrally with the upper portion 121.

[0097] The extension portions 140 can be made of the same material as the housing 120. For example, the extension portions 140 can include a metal material.

[0098] Above, a detailed description has been given of the battery pack 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, a description will be given of the robot 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0099] Figure 4 It is a diagram showing the structure of a robot according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 It is a diagram showing a state in which a battery pack of a robot according to one embodiment of the present invention is separated.

[0100] The robot 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention can perform operations by receiving power from the battery pack 100. For example, the robot 1 can perform operations of moving a vehicle to be parked into a parking space or retrieving a vehicle parked in a parking space. More specifically, the robot 1 is configured to be low-profile and can move by lifting one or more wheels of a vehicle to be parked.

[0101] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 Figure 5 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the robot 1 includes a battery pack 100 and a main body 200.

[0102] The battery pack 100 includes: a battery 110, a housing 120, a connector 130, and an extension portion 140.

[0103] The battery 110, the housing 120, the connector 130, and the extension portion 140 are the same as the relevant descriptions of the battery pack 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, regarding the battery pack 100, the detailed description of each structure will be omitted.

[0104] The main body 200 forms the skeleton of the robot 1. The main body 200 may include one or more main body members 210. For example, the main body member 210 may be a bracket, a plate, etc.

[0105] The main body 200 may have an overall plate shape. As described above, the robot 1 is configured to be low-profile to perform the operation of lifting and moving the wheels of a vehicle. For this purpose, the robot 1 should enter the lower part of the vehicle. In this regard, the main body 200 may have a plate shape.

[0106] Based on Figure 4 the main body 200 has a shape that expands in a plane parallel to the XY plane.

[0107] The battery pack 100 is installed on the main body 200. As Figure 5 shown, the main body 200 has an installation opening 220 for installing the battery pack 100.

[0108] The installation opening 220 is open at the upper side. Accordingly, when the battery pack 100 is inserted into the installation opening 220, the extension portion 140 is caught in the upper corner 221 of the frame of the installation opening 220, and thus the battery pack 100 can be fixed to the main body 200. That is to say, the extension portion 140 hangs on the frame of the installation opening 220, and thus the battery pack 100 can be fixed to the main body 200 by its own weight.

[0109] The installation opening 220 may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the housing 120 of the battery pack 100. As described above, the housing 120 of the battery pack 100 may have a quadrilateral box shape, and the installation opening 220 may have a corresponding quadrilateral box shape.

[0110] The installation opening 220 may have a shape that penetrates vertically. Differently, the installation opening 220 may also have a structure with a closed lower end.

[0111] In an embodiment of the present invention, the extension portion 140 of the battery pack 100 is continuously arranged while surrounding the upper surface portion 121 of the housing 120 of the battery pack 100. More specifically, the extension portion 140 can be arranged to entirely surround the upper surface portion 121 in the shape of a quadrilateral plate.

[0112] Accordingly, the entire battery pack 100 is stuck in the upper corner 221 of the frame of the mounting opening 220 and fixed to the main body 200. Due to this structure, the battery pack 100 can be stably fixed to the main body 200.

[0113] In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the extension portion 140 of the battery pack 100 can extend a uniform length from the upper surface portion 121. Accordingly, the extension portion 140 stuck in the upper corner 221 of the frame of the mounting opening 220 can effectively disperse stress.

[0114] As described above, the structure in which the extension portion 140 is arranged to entirely surround the upper surface portion 121 and thus entirely stuck in the upper corner 221 of the frame of the mounting opening 220, and the structure in which the extension portion 140 extends a uniform length from the upper surface portion 121 to be uniformly stuck in the upper corner 221 of the frame of the mounting opening 220 are for effectively dispersing the stress acting on the extension portion 140 when the battery pack 100 is mounted on the main body 200 of the robot 1. Accordingly, the durability of the battery pack 100 can be improved.

[0115] At least a part of the upper corner 221 of the frame of the mounting opening 220 in contact with the extension portion 140 is lower than the outside with respect to the mounting opening 220. For example, at least a part of the upper corner 221 of the frame of the mounting opening 220 can be formed to be lower than the outside by more than the thickness of the extension portion 140 with respect to the mounting opening 220.

[0116] In an embodiment of the present invention, the entire upper corner 221 of the frame of the mounting opening 220 in contact with the extension portion 140 is formed to be lower than the outside by about the thickness of the extension portion 140 with respect to the mounting opening 220. Accordingly, when the battery pack 100 is inserted into the mounting opening 220 and mounted on the main body 200, there is no increase in height (with respect to Figure 4 as a reference, the length in the Z-axis direction increases).

[0117] A corresponding connector 230 is arranged on the main body 200. The corresponding connector 230 can be fastened to the connector 130 of the battery pack 100.

[0118] In an embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding connector 230 can be arranged inside the mounting opening 220.

[0119] Figure 6 It is a diagram showing a corresponding connector arranged on the main body of a robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0120] Refer toFigure 6 , the corresponding connector 230 has corresponding terminals 231, and the corresponding terminals 231 are connected to the terminals 131 of the connector 130 of the battery pack 100. Additionally, the corresponding connector 230 may further include a corresponding connector housing 232, and the corresponding connector housing 232 is configured to internally dispose the corresponding terminals 231. The corresponding connector housing 232 may be configured to surround the terminals 231.

[0121] The corresponding connector 230 may be configured to orient the corresponding terminals 231 upward. At this time, the corresponding connector housing 232 has an open upper side and may have a configuration surrounding the sides of the corresponding terminals 231.

[0122] On the other hand, as described above, the connector 130 of the battery pack 100 may be configured to orient the terminals 131 downward. Therefore, when the corresponding connector 230 is configured such that the corresponding terminals 231 face upward, it is possible to easily achieve fastening of the connector 130 and the corresponding connector 230 by the self-weight of the battery pack 100 when the battery pack 100 is installed.

[0123] Figure 7 FIG. is a view showing a state before inserting the battery pack into the mounting opening of the main body of the robot according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 FIG. is a view showing a state of inserting the battery pack into the mounting opening of the main body of the robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0124] Refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the terminals 131 of the connector 130 of the battery pack 100 face downward, and the corresponding terminals 231 of the corresponding connector 230 face upward. Therefore, when the battery pack 100 is inserted into the mounting opening 220, the connector 130 and the corresponding connector 230 can be fastened by the self-weight of the battery pack 100.

[0125] On the other hand, when separating the battery pack 100 from the main body 200 of the robot 1, the connector 130 and the corresponding connector 230 can be separated from each other by the force of lifting the battery pack 100. That is, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the connector 130 and the corresponding connector 230 can be naturally fastened and separated during the installation or separation process of the battery pack 100.

[0126] The robot 1 provides the detachable structure of the connector 130 and the corresponding connector 230 as described above. Furthermore, instead of a separate structure such as a handle, by using a magnet fixture or the like, the battery pack 100 can be installed on the main body 200 of the robot 1 or the battery pack 100 can be separated from the main body 200 of the robot 1.

[0127] In addition, with this structure, the battery pack 100 can be installed or detached by a gantry robot, a scalar robot, etc. As a result, the manufacturing process efficiency of the robot 1 can be improved.

[0128] Referring to Figure 8 , when the battery pack 100 is inserted into the installation port 220 and installed in the main body 200, a space is formed between the lower surface portion 122 of the first side surface portion 123 of the outer shell 120 of the battery pack 100 and the inner wall of the installation port 220 inside the installation port 220.

[0129] The space formed between the lower surface portion 122 of the first side surface portion 123 of the outer shell 120 and the inner wall of the installation port 220 can accommodate various wirings (not shown) of the robot 1. Accordingly, the space efficiency related to the arrangement of various structures of the robot 1 can be improved.

[0130] On the other hand, the robot 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a plurality of lifting arms 300. The plurality of lifting arms 300 are driven by receiving power supply from the battery pack 100.

[0131] In this regard, the robot 1 may further include a driving unit (not shown), a control unit (not shown), etc. for driving the plurality of lifting arms 300. The driving unit and the control unit may be arranged inside the main body 200 of the robot 1.

[0132] A pair of the plurality of lifting arms 300 are arranged on each of one side and the other side of the main body 200. In Figure 5 the plurality of lifting arms 300 shown are in a folded state. Each lifting arm 300 can be pivotally rotated with respect to the main body 200 and unfolded to be arranged in parallel with the X-axis with Figure 5 as a reference.

[0133] A pair of lifting arms 300 arranged on one side of the main body 200 can lift the wheels of the vehicle in a state of being unfolded simultaneously. In addition, a pair of lifting arms 300 arranged on the other side of the main body 200 can lift the wheels of the vehicle in a state of being unfolded simultaneously.

[0134] Through the above-described operations, the robot 1 can lift the left front wheel and the right front wheel of the vehicle simultaneously or can lift the left rear wheel and the right rear wheel of the vehicle simultaneously. That is, the robot 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is composed of two units that operate in a pair simultaneously, can lift the four wheels of one vehicle, and can perform the stop or lifting of the vehicle.

[0135] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the idea of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments in the specification. Those skilled in the art who understand the idea of the present invention can easily propose other embodiments by adding, changing, deleting, or increasing components within the same idea range. Moreover, this will also be included within the idea range of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery pack comprising: Battery; A housing in which the battery is disposed and includes an upper portion, a lower portion, and a plurality of side portions; a connector having a terminal for connecting the battery to the outside and connected to the housing; and The extension portion is configured to extend the upper surface portion of the housing further outward than the plurality of side portions.

2. The battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension portion is continuously arranged while surrounding the upper surface portion.

3. The battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension portion extends a uniform distance from the upper surface portion.

4. The battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface portion of the housing has a quadrangular plate shape.

5. The battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side surface of the plurality of side surfaces has a protruding structure in which an upper portion protrudes further outward than a lower portion; The connector is disposed on the side surface portion having the protruding structure.

6. The battery pack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side surface with the protruding structure includes: a lower side surface; an upper side surface, which is arranged at a position protruding further outward than the lower side surface; and a connecting surface, which extends to connect the lower side surface and the upper side surface; The connector is configured on the connection surface.

7. The battery pack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connector is configured so that the terminals face downward.

8. A robot comprising: A battery pack, comprising a battery, a housing, a connector and an extension portion, wherein the housing is provided with the battery and comprises an upper portion, a lower portion and a plurality of side portions, the connector has a terminal for connecting the battery to the outside and is connected to the housing, and the extension portion is provided to extend further outward than the plurality of side portions to configure the upper portion of the housing; and A main body, configured with a corresponding connector, having a mounting port for mounting the battery pack, the corresponding connector having a corresponding terminal connected to the terminal and fastened to the connector; The battery pack is inserted into the mounting opening, and the extension portion is clamped at the upper corner of the frame of the mounting opening and fixed to the main body at the same time.

9. The robot according to claim 8, characterized in that: The installation opening is an open upper side, and the battery pack is the extension portion that is clamped on the frame of the installation opening and is fixed to the main body by its own weight.

10. The robot according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least a portion of the upper corner of the frame of the installation opening that contacts the extension portion is formed lower than the outer side based on the installation opening.