Seeding machine for agricultural seedling planting

By designing a seedling planting seedlings, using conveying, transmission and water delivery components, the problems of seedlings pouring and root growth in the watering process in the prior art are solved, and the resistance and survival effect of seedlings are improved.

CN120167199AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-20XUZHOU HIGHCLAIR AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510636642.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-17
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling planters are prone to dumping seedlings during the watering process, which affects subsequent growth. In addition, watering water on the ground causes the seedling root system to need to grow upward, reduce the inverted resistance, and poor survival effect.

Method used

A seedling machine for agricultural seedling planting is designed. The conveying of seedlings is realized through the conveying component. The transmission component moves the loading tube downward to drive the half-conical toggle bucket to complete the hole-drawing work, and the water supply component is used to replenish water on the lower side of the seedling root system.

Benefits of technology

Through this seedling machine, the root system of the seedlings can be extended downward to find water sources, improve the resistance of the seedlings to fall, avoid the problem of seedlings dumping caused by direct watering, and at the same time improve the survival effect of the seedlings.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a seeding machine for agricultural seedling planting. Comprising a bottom plate, symmetrically-distributed electric wheels are installed on the side wall of the bottom plate, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a conveying assembly used for transferring seedlings is arranged on the installation frame, and symmetrically-distributed installation frames are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. Water is supplemented to the seedlings through the water supply assembly, and the water supplementing range is larger than the range of the pits, so that the situation that the seedlings topple and follow-up growth is affected due to the fact that water sources are directly irrigated to the seedlings can be avoided, and meanwhile the situation that seedling roots find the water sources nearby to grow upwards, and consequently the lodging resistance of the seedlings is low is prevented. Water is replenished by inserting into the lower side of the seedling root system, so that the seedling root system can extend downwards to find a water source, and the lodging resistance of the seedling is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular to a seeder used for planting agricultural seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural seedling planting is a key link in the crop planting process. Its technical points and management measures directly affect the growth, development and yield of crops. At the same time, agricultural seedling planting needs to comprehensively consider variety characteristics, environmental conditions and cultivation techniques, and cultivate strong seedlings through meticulous management, laying the foundation for high and stable crop yields.

[0003] In the process of planting seedlings, the existing seedling planting machines mostly integrate planting and watering. In the process of watering, the existing seedling planting machines mostly plant the seedlings first and then water them. In the watering process, the seedlings are mostly watered directly. This watering method can easily cause the seedlings to topple over, thereby affecting the subsequent growth of the seedlings. At the same time, watering on the ground can easily cause the roots of the seedlings to need nearby water sources to grow upward, resulting in reduced resistance to lodging of the seedlings, poor survival of the seedlings, and the need for subsequent seedling replacement, which increases the workload. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention provides a seeder for planting agricultural seedlings.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows: A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings, comprising a bottom plate, the side walls of the bottom plate are equipped with symmetrically distributed electric wheels, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a conveying assembly for seedling transfer, one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a symmetrically distributed mounting frame, a limiting slip ring is fixedly connected between two mounting frames, a containing tube is slidably connected in the limiting slip ring, the side walls of the containing tube are fixedly connected to a hollow frame, the bottom of the containing tube is equipped with symmetrically distributed semi-conical toggling buckets through a torsion spring rod, the semi-conical toggling bucket is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and The connection part between the fixing rod and the semi-conical toggling bucket can be deformed, and a transmission assembly for moving the containing tube downward is provided on the bottom plate and the mounting frame, and the transmission assembly is connected to the conveying assembly, and fixing frames are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the hollow frame, and a hollow ring is fixedly connected between the two fixing frames, and the bottom of the hollow ring is connected to hollow plug rods equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction, and drainage holes for drainage are provided on the hollow plug rods, a circular groove is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and the hollow plug rod is located in the circular groove on the top of the bottom plate, and a water delivery assembly is provided on one side of the bottom plate.

[0006] Optionally, a strip-shaped protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the containing tube, and a sliding groove cooperating with the strip-shaped protrusion is provided on the inner side surface of the limiting slip ring to facilitate the guiding of the containing tube.

[0007] Optionally, the conveying assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a reduction motor is arranged at the top of the mounting frame through a mounting seat, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting disk, the outer annular surface of the mounting disk is fixedly connected to an annular plate through a mounting block, the bottom of the annular plate is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed semi-conical containing buckets through a torsion spring rod, the outer wall of the semi-conical containing bucket is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the bottom of the mounting disk is fixedly provided with extrusion plates equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction, and a transmission opening member is arranged at the top of the mounting frame.

[0008] Optionally, the transmission opening member includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a sliding frame fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a moving frame slidably connected in the sliding frame, a return spring fixedly connected between the moving frame and the sliding frame, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the moving frame, the rotating rod is located on the moving track of the extrusion plate, and an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving frame.

[0009] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a shaft rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, one end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, the mounting frame is provided with a receiving groove, the second bevel gear is located in the receiving groove on the mounting frame, the other end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to a disk, a pin rod is fixedly connected to an eccentric position of the side wall of the disk, the pin rod is slidably located in the hollow frame, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the vertical plate is located between the mounting frame and the mounting frame, a groove is provided on the vertical plate, the side wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate located inside the groove through an arc rod, and the lowermost end of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to a flexible rod.

[0010] Optionally, a track groove is formed between the trapezoidal plate and the vertical plate, and the fixing rod is slidably located in the track groove.

[0011] Optionally, the water delivery assembly includes a water tank fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate, the top of the water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, a water delivery pipe is embedded in the water tank, one end of the water delivery pipe is connected to the hollow ring, and a pump body is installed at the bottom of the water tank, and the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to the other end of the water delivery pipe.

[0012] Optionally, the diameter of the hollow ring is larger than the diameter of the containing tube, so as to facilitate watering of the seedlings after planting.

[0013] Optionally, the length of the hollow insertion rod is greater than the length of the semi-conical moving bucket, so as to facilitate the delivery of water to the lower side of the seedling planting site.

[0014] Optionally, the bottom end of the hollow insertion rod is located below the bottom end of the semi-conical driving bucket.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes the conveying of seedlings through the conveying component, and moves the containing tube downward through the transmission component to drive the semi-conical toggle bucket to complete the hole-making work, and puts the seedlings into the holes, and uses the water supply component to realize the water replenishment work of the seedlings, and the range of water replenishment is larger than the range of the holes, so that it can avoid directly watering the seedlings with water to cause them to topple over, affecting their subsequent growth, and at the same time preventing the seedling roots from searching for water sources nearby to grow upward, resulting in low lodging resistance of the seedlings. By inserting the water into the lower side of the seedling roots for water replenishment, the seedling roots can extend downward to search for water sources, thereby strengthening the lodging resistance of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission opening member of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the disc of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the semi-conical toggle bucket of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flexible rod of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the semi-conical toggle bucket of the present invention.

[0017] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1_bottom plate, 2_electric wheel, 3_mounting frame, 4_rotating shaft, 5_reduction motor, 6_mounting plate, 7_mounting block, 8_annular plate, 9_semi-conical containing bucket, 10_connecting rod, 11_extrusion plate, 12_mounting plate, 13_sliding frame, 14_moving frame, 15_reset spring, 16_rotating rod, 17_extrusion block, 18_first bevel gear, 19_shaft rod, 20_second Bevel gear, 21_disc, 22_pin rod, 23_mounting frame, 24_limiting slip ring, 25_holding tube, 26_hollow frame, 27_semi-conical toggle bucket, 28_fixing rod, 29_vertical plate, 30_groove, 31_arc rod, 32_trapezoidal plate, 321_flexible rod, 33_fixing frame, 34_hollow ring, 35_hollow plug rod, 36_water tank, 37_water inlet pipe, 38_water delivery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention accordingly.

[0019] A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings, as Figures 1-9 shown, includes a bottom plate 1. Two electric wheels 2 distributed symmetrically left and right are installed on the front and rear side walls of the bottom plate 1. A mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A conveying assembly for seedling transfer is arranged on the mounting frame 3. The conveying assembly includes a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 3. A reduction motor 5 is arranged at the top inside the mounting frame 3 through a mounting seat. The output end of the reduction motor 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 4. The upper end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to a mounting disc 6. Six annular plates 8 are fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the mounting disc 6 through mounting blocks 7. And there are 6 annular plates 8. Two semi-conical storage hoppers 9 are installed at the bottom of the annular plate 8 through torsion spring rods. Two adjacent semi-conical storage hoppers 9 cooperate to form a conical hopper for storing seedlings (two adjacent semi-conical storage hoppers 9 are a group). A connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the semi-conical storage hopper 9. And the connecting rod 10 is located inside the six groups of semi-conical storage hoppers 9. Six pressing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting disc 6. The six pressing plates 11 correspond to the six groups of semi-conical storage hoppers 9 one by one.

[0020] A transmission opening member is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 3. The transmission opening member includes a mounting plate 12 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 3. And the mounting plate 12 is located on the right side of the rotating shaft 4. A sliding frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 12. A moving frame 14 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 13. A return spring 15 is fixedly connected between the moving frame 14 and the sliding frame 13. The left end of the moving frame 14 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 16. The rotating rod 16 is located on the moving track of the pressing plate 11. The bottom end of the moving frame 14 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 17. The pressing block 17 is in an inverted trapezoidal structure. Two mounting frames 23 distributed symmetrically front and rear are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. And the mounting frames 23 are located on the right side of the mounting frame 3. A limiting sliding ring 24 is fixedly connected between the front and rear two mounting frames 23. A containing pipe 25 is slidably connected inside the limiting sliding ring 24. A strip-shaped protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the containing pipe 25. A chute matching with the strip-shaped protrusion is opened on the inner side surface of the limiting sliding ring 24, which is convenient for guiding the containing pipe 25 and can prevent the containing pipe 25 from rotating by itself, thus affecting the planting of seedlings.

[0021] The side wall of the holding tube 25 is fixedly connected with a hollow frame 26. The bottom of the holding tube 25 is equipped with two semi-conical toggle buckets 27 through a torsion spring rod. The two semi-conical toggle buckets 27 cooperate with each other, and a fixed rod 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the semi-conical toggle bucket 27. The connection between the fixed rod 28 and the semi-conical toggle bucket 27 can be deformed. A transmission assembly for moving the holding tube 25 downward is provided on the mounting frame 3 and the bottom plate 1. The transmission assembly is connected to the rotating shaft 4 and the mounting plate 12. The transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear 18 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. The mounting frame 3 and the bottom plate 1 are provided with a transmission assembly for moving the holding tube 25 downward. The transmission assembly is connected to the rotating shaft 4 and the mounting plate 12. The transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear 18 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. The lower part of the plate 12 is rotatably connected to a shaft 19, and the left end of the shaft 19 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 20 meshing with the first bevel gear 18 (and the transmission ratio of the first bevel gear 18 to the second bevel gear 20 is 1:6, that is, one rotation of the first bevel gear 18 can cause the second bevel gear 20 to rotate 6 times), a receiving groove is opened on the mounting frame 3, and the second bevel gear 20 is located in the receiving groove, and a disk 21 is fixedly connected to the right end of the shaft 19, and a pin rod 22 is fixedly connected to an eccentric position of the right side wall of the disk 21, and the pin rod 22 is slidably located in the hollow frame 26.

[0022] A vertical plate 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and the vertical plate 29 is located between the mounting frame 23 and the mounting frame 3. A groove 30 is provided on the vertical plate 29. The left side wall of the vertical plate 29 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate 32 located inside the groove 30 through an arc rod 31. The lower end of the trapezoidal plate 32 is fixedly connected to a flexible rod 321. A track groove is formed between the trapezoidal plate 32 and the vertical plate 29, and the fixing rod 28 is slidably located in the track groove. The front and rear side walls of the hollow frame 26 are fixedly connected to fixing frames 33, and a hollow ring 34 is fixedly connected between the two fixing frames 33, and the hollow ring 34 is located on the inner side of the mounting frame 3. The diameter of the hollow ring 34 is larger than the diameter of the containing tube 25, so as to facilitate watering the seedlings after planting. The bottom of the hollow ring 34 is connected to four hollow plug rods 35 distributed equidistantly in the circumferential direction, and the bottom end of the hollow plug rod 35 is provided with a drainage hole. A drainage hole, a circular groove is provided on the top of the base plate 1, and a hollow plug rod 35 is located in the circular groove. The length of the hollow plug rod 35 is greater than the length of the semi-conical toggle bucket 27, which is convenient for delivering water to the lower side of the seedling planting site. The bottom end of the hollow plug rod 35 is located on the lower side of the bottom end of the semi-conical toggle bucket 27. A water delivery component is provided on one side of the base plate 1, and the water delivery component includes a water tank 36 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, the water tank 36 is located on the left side of the installation frame 3, the top of the water tank 36 is connected to a water inlet pipe 37, and the right side wall of the water tank 36 is connected to a water delivery pipe 38, the water delivery pipe 38 passes through the left side wall of the installation frame 3 and is connected to the hollow ring 34, and the water delivery pipe 38 after passing through the left side wall of the installation frame 3 is a telescopic pipe, and a pump body is installed at the bottom of the water tank 36, and the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to the water delivery pipe 38.

[0023] During use, the operator moves the bottom plate 1 to a suitable position through the electric wheels 2. The operator moves the bottom plate 1 through the electric wheels 2. At the same time, the operator puts the seedlings into the annular plate 8 on the left. The seedlings falling into the annular plate 8 then fall downward between the two semi-conical storage hoppers 9 thereon. At the same time, the operator starts the reduction motor 5 to work. The operation of the reduction motor 5 can make the rotating shaft 4 rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 4 can drive the mounting disc 6 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting disc 6 can make the annular plate 8 move circumferentially through the mounting block 7. The rotation of the annular plate 8 can make the semi-conical storage hoppers 9 thereon move circumferentially. Therefore, during the process that the semi-conical storage hopper 9 containing seedlings moves circumferentially to the directly above the storage pipe 25, the rotation of the mounting disc 6 can make the pressing plate 11 thereon move circumferentially. The circumferential movement of the pressing plate 11 pushes the rotating rod 16 downward. The downward movement of the rotating rod 16 makes the pressing block 17 move downward through the moving frame 14, and the return spring 15 is compressed accordingly. The downward movement of the pressing block 17 pushes the two connecting rods 10 away from each other. The two connecting rods 10 moving away from each other cause the semi-conical storage hoppers 9 connected to them to swing away and open, and the torsion spring rods on the semi-conical storage hoppers 9 are tightened and store energy accordingly. The seedlings between the two semi-conical storage hoppers 9 then fall downward into the storage pipe 25.

[0024] When the mounting plate 6 rotates to make the extrusion plate 11 thereon move away from the rotating rod 16, the movable frame 14 drives the extrusion block 17 to move upward and reset under the action of the reset spring 15, and the rotating shaft 4 rotates to drive the shaft 19 to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 20, and the rotation of the shaft 19 will drive the disc 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the disc 21 can push the hollow frame 26 to move downward through the pin 22 thereon, and the downward movement of the hollow frame 26 will drive the containing tube 25 to move downward, and the downward movement of the containing tube 25 can drive the two semi-conical toggling buckets 27 thereon to move downward, and the semi-conical toggling buckets 27 can be driven to move downward. The movable bucket 27 moves downward and slides in the track groove through the fixed rod 28 thereon. When the fixed rod 28 slides downward to the inclined groove of the track groove, the semi-conical movable bucket 27 is now completely inserted into the soil. At this time, the holding tube 25 continues to move downward. At this time, the semi-conical movable bucket 27 slides downward along the inclined groove of the track groove through the fixed rod 28 and moves outward at the same time. Because the connection part of the fixed rod 28 and the semi-conical movable bucket 27 can be deformed, the two semi-conical movable buckets 27 can be moved in opposite directions to open and move the soil outward to complete the hole drilling work. At the same time, the two semi-conical movable buckets The seedlings between 27 then fall into the pit, and when the disc 21 rotates to move the hollow frame 26 upward through the pin rod 22 on it, the fixed rod 28 will pass through the flexible rod 321 during the process of entering the outer vertical groove of the track groove, and the fixed rod 28 will push the flexible rod 321 to deform. After the flexible rod 321 passes over the flexible rod 321, the flexible rod 321 returns to its initial state, and at this time the fixed rod 28 enters the intersection of the inclined groove of the track groove and the outer vertical groove, and the flexible rod 321 can block the fixed rod 28 to prevent the fixed rod 28 from being on the plate cone toggle bucket Under the action of the torsion spring rod, it moves into the inclined groove of the track groove again, and then the containing tube 25 continues to move upward. At this time, it slides upward along the outer vertical groove of the track groove through the fixed rod 28. At this time, the two semi-conical tossing buckets 27 can be moved out of the pit. At this time, the soil squeezed during the outward swing of the semi-conical tossing bucket 27 will flow into the pit, covering the roots of the seedlings and completing the planting of the seedlings. When the fixed rod 28 moves to the upper horizontal groove of the track groove, it moves and resets under the action of the torsion spring rod of the semi-conical tossing bucket 27, so that the two semi-conical tossing buckets 27 can be reset.

[0025] In the above process, when the hollow frame 26 moves downward through the fixed frame 33, the hollow ring 34 can be moved downward. The downward movement of the hollow ring 34 will cause the hollow insertion rod 35 to be inserted into the soil. At this time, the pump body in the water storage tank 36 works to extract water source, and the water source is sent into the hollow ring 34 through the water delivery pipe 38. The water source in the hollow ring 34 is discharged through the drainage holes of the hollow insertion rod 35. Therefore, the watering work for the planted seedlings can be realized. And the depth of the hollow insertion rod 35 inserted downward into the soil should be lower than the depth of the root systems of the seedlings planted. Therefore, it can avoid directly watering the seedlings and causing them to fall over, affecting subsequent growth, and at the same time prevent the root systems of the seedlings from seeking water source upward nearby, resulting in lower lodging resistance of the seedlings. Through the above method, the root systems of the seedlings can extend downward to seek water source, thereby strengthening the lodging resistance of the seedlings.

[0026] In the above process, the planting distance between the seedlings can be adjusted according to the moving distance of the electric wheel 2. Specifically, the electric wheel 2 can be rotated by a corresponding number of turns and then stop working, and after an interval of 1 - 5 seconds, the electric wheel 2 is restarted to work. And the interval time of the pump body in the water storage tank 36 is the same as the interval time of the electric wheel 2.

[0027] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made by using the content of the specification of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), the side wall of the bottom plate (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed electric wheels (2), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (3), the mounting frame (3) is provided with a conveying assembly for transferring seedlings, one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed mounting frames (23), a limit slip ring (24) is fixedly connected between two mounting frames (23), a containing tube (25) is slidably connected in the limit slip ring (24), the side wall of the containing tube (25) is fixedly connected with a hollow frame (26), the bottom of the containing tube (25) is provided with symmetrically distributed semi-conical moving buckets (27) via a torsion spring rod, the semi-conical moving bucket (27) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (28), and the fixing rod (28) ) and the semi-conical moving bucket (27) can be deformed, a transmission assembly for moving the containing tube (25) downward is provided on the bottom plate (1) and the mounting frame (3), and the transmission assembly is connected to the conveying assembly, both side walls of the hollow frame (26) are fixedly connected with fixing frames (33), a hollow ring (34) is fixedly connected between the two fixing frames (33), the bottom of the hollow ring (34) is connected with hollow plug rods (35) equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction, and drainage holes for drainage are provided on the hollow plug rods (35), a circular groove is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the hollow plug rod (35) is located in the circular groove on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a water supply assembly is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1).

2. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring surface of the containing tube (25) is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped protrusion, and the inner side surface of the limiting sliding ring (24) is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the strip-shaped protrusion to facilitate the guidance of the containing tube (25).

3. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a rotating shaft (4) rotatably connected to the mounting frame (3); a reduction motor (5) is arranged at the top of the mounting frame (3) via a mounting seat; the output end of the reduction motor (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (4); a mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (4); an annular plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the mounting plate (6) via a mounting block (7); a symmetrically distributed semi-conical containing bucket (9) is mounted at the bottom of the annular plate (8) via a torsion spring rod; a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the semi-conical containing bucket (9); extrusion plates (11) equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (6); and a transmission opening member is arranged at the top of the mounting frame (3).

4. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission opening member comprises a mounting plate (12) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (3); a sliding frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (12); a moving frame (14) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (13); a return spring (15) is fixedly connected between the moving frame (14) and the sliding frame (13); a rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (14); the rotating rod (16) is located on the moving track of the extrusion plate (11); and an extrusion block (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving frame (14).

5. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear (18) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4); a shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (12); one end of the shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (20) meshing with the first bevel gear (18); a receiving groove is provided on the mounting frame (3); the second bevel gear (20) is located in the receiving groove on the mounting frame (3); the other end of the shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a disk (21); a side wall of the disk (21) is eccentrically positioned A pin rod (22) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (23), the pin rod (22) being slidably located in the hollow frame (26); a vertical plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the vertical plate (29) being located between the mounting frame (23) and the mounting frame (3); a groove (30) is formed on the vertical plate (29); a trapezoidal plate (32) located inside the groove (30) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (29) via an arc rod (31); a flexible rod (321) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the trapezoidal plate (32).

6. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A track groove is formed between the trapezoidal plate (32) and the vertical plate (29), and the fixing rod (28) is slidably located in the track groove.

7. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises a water storage tank (36) fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1); the top of the water storage tank (36) is connected to a water inlet pipe (37); a water supply pipe (38) is embedded in the water storage tank (36); one end of the water supply pipe (38) is connected to the hollow ring (34); a pump body is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (36); the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to the other end of the water supply pipe (38).

8. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The diameter of the hollow ring (34) is larger than the diameter of the containing tube (25), so as to facilitate watering of the seedlings after planting.

9. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings according to claim 8, characterized in that: The length of the hollow insertion rod (35) is greater than the length of the semi-conical stirring bucket (27), so as to facilitate the delivery of water to the lower side of the rice seedling planting location.

10. A seeder for planting agricultural seedlings according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom end of the hollow insertion rod (35) is located below the bottom end of the semi-conical moving bucket (27).