Nephrology department hemodialysis nursing box convenient to carry

Abstract

The invention provides a nephrology department hemodialysis nursing box convenient to carry, and relates to the field of nursing boxes. The hemodialysis nursing box convenient to carry for the nephrology department comprises a box body, a sealing cover is movably installed at the top of the box body, a first containing box is movably installed in the box body, a disinfection assembly is installed in the box body, a supporting plate is fixedly connected in the box body, the sealing cover is movably installed at the top of the supporting plate, and the first containing box is located at the front end of the supporting plate; a liquid discharging assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the box body and located at the rear end of the supporting plate; the disinfection assembly comprises an outer cylinder, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid discharge pipe, a spray head, a push rod, a push block, a first sealing ball, a second sealing ball and a first spring. Automatic article disinfection is achieved through the disinfection assembly, hand disinfection is achieved through the liquid drainage assembly, disinfection cotton cloth is placed in the mounting groove and the second placing box, the problem that a traditional placing box cannot be disinfected is solved, the infection risk of a patient is reduced, it is guaranteed that hemodialysis treatment is safe and sanitary, and use is convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of nursing boxes, and specifically to a nephrology hemodialysis nursing box that is convenient to carry. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and the continuous progress of medical technology, nephrology hemodialysis treatment has become an important means for many patients with renal failure to maintain their lives. During the hemodialysis treatment process, a large number of medical items are required. The item box placement box is used to store these items, which can classify and store various medical supplies, facilitating medical staff to quickly find the required items, improving the treatment efficiency, avoiding the waste of search time caused by the clutter of items, and ensuring the smooth progress of hemodialysis treatment.

[0003] However, the traditional placement box only has the function of placing items and cannot disinfect the stored items. In the nephrology hemodialysis treatment environment, the risk of pathogen transmission is high. Unsterilized items are prone to breed bacteria and viruses, increasing the probability of patient infection. For example, some items that come into direct contact with patients, if in an unsterilized state for a long time, may carry pathogens and cause cross-infection during use, affecting the treatment effect and physical health of patients, and may also lead to the aggravation of the condition, prolonging the treatment cycle and increasing medical costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a nephrology hemodialysis nursing box that is convenient to carry, solving the problem that the traditional nephrology hemodialysis item placement box cannot disinfect items, easily leading to an increased risk of patient infection.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A nephrology hemodialysis nursing box that is convenient to carry, including a box body, a sealing cover is movably installed on the top of the box body, a placement box one is movably installed inside the box body, a disinfection component is installed inside the box body, a support plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, the sealing cover is movably installed on the top of the support plate, the placement box one is located at the front end of the support plate, and a liquid discharge component is installed on the inner wall of the box body at the rear end of the support plate;

[0006] The disinfection component includes an outer cylinder, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid discharge pipe, a spray head, a push rod, a push block, a sealing ball one, a sealing ball two, and a spring one. Multiple outer cylinders are fixedly installed inside the box body, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cylinder, the liquid discharge pipe is movably installed on the top of the outer cylinder, the spray head is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid discharge pipe, the push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid discharge pipe, the push block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover, a sealing ball one is installed in the conical groove of the inner wall of the liquid discharge pipe, a sealing ball two is installed in the conical groove of the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and the spring one is fixedly installed between the outer cylinder and the liquid discharge pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the spray head faces the direction of the first placement box.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid discharge assembly includes a first pipe body, a second pipe body, a third pipe body, a first baffle, a second spring, and a first sealing plate. The first pipe body is fixedly installed at the rear end of the inner wall support plate of the box body. The second pipe body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pipe body. The third pipe body is fixedly connected to the top of the first pipe body. A liquid spray head is fixedly connected to the top of the third pipe body. The liquid spray head is located on the outer wall of the box body. The first pipe body, the second pipe body, and the third pipe body are interconnected. There are two first baffles fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second pipe body. The second spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top first baffle. The first sealing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second spring. The first sealing plate is in mutual contact with the bottom first baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid discharge assembly further includes a second baffle, a third spring, and a second sealing plate. There are two second baffles fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third pipe body. The third spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top second baffle. The second sealing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third spring. The second sealing plate is in mutual contact with the second baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid discharge assembly further includes a piston, a pull rod, a pull block, and a fourth spring. The piston is movably installed on the inner wall of the first pipe body. The pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston. The pull rod movably penetrates the first pipe body and the box body. The pull block is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod away from the piston. The fourth spring is fixedly installed between the first pipe body and the piston.

[0011] Preferably, an installation groove is opened at the top of the box body. The installation groove is located at the rear end of the support plate. A second placement box is fixedly installed inside the installation groove.

[0012] Preferably, a lock catch is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover. A lock groove is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body. The lock catch is located inside the lock groove.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of slots are opened inside the support plate.

[0014] The present invention provides a nephrology hemodialysis nursing box that is convenient to carry. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting the disinfection component, when the sealing cover is opened, the push block disengages from the push rod, and the first spring pushes the liquid discharge pipe upward. The upward movement of the liquid discharge pipe creates a negative pressure between the outer cylinder and the liquid discharge pipe, sucking up the second sealing ball. The disinfectant liquid in the box body is sucked into this gap through the liquid inlet pipe. When the sealing cover is closed, the push block presses down the push rod, and the liquid discharge pipe moves downward. The internal pressure causes the disinfectant liquid to be sprayed from the spray head onto the items in the first placement box, realizing automatic disinfection after placing the items, effectively reducing the risk of items carrying germs, reducing the infection probability of patients during hemodialysis treatment, and ensuring the treatment safety of patients.

[0016] 2. By setting up the liquid drainage component, when in use, pulling the pulling block drives the piston to move, a negative pressure is generated inside the first tube body, the first sealing plate moves upward, and the disinfectant is inhaled; releasing the pulling block, the fourth spring pushes the piston to reset, the second sealing plate moves upward, and the disinfectant is discharged from the liquid spraying head, realizing the function of manually providing disinfectant for hand disinfection, and further ensuring the hygiene of the hemodialysis treatment environment.

[0017] 3. By setting up the installation groove and the second placement box, when in use, place the disinfection cotton cloth in the second placement box, and then place the second placement box in the installation groove, so that the disinfection cotton cloth is soaked in the disinfectant in the box body, which is convenient to take the disinfection cotton cloth at any time for cleaning and disinfecting the patient's skin or the surface of medical equipment, increasing the convenience and timeliness of disinfection, and helping to maintain the cleanliness and hygiene of the hemodialysis treatment area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a conveniently portable hemodialysis nursing box for nephrology proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of a conveniently portable hemodialysis nursing box for nephrology proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the sealing cover of a conveniently portable hemodialysis nursing box for nephrology proposed by the present invention is opened;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of a conveniently portable hemodialysis nursing box for nephrology proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the disinfection component in a conveniently portable hemodialysis nursing box for nephrology proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged schematic diagram at position A in

[0024] Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the liquid drainage component in a conveniently portable hemodialysis nursing box for nephrology proposed by the present invention.

[0025] Among them, 1. box body; 2. sealing cover; 3. placement box one; 4. disinfection component; 401. outer cylinder; 402. liquid inlet pipe; 403. liquid discharge pipe; 404. nozzle; 405. push rod; 406. push block; 407. sealing ball one; 408. sealing ball two; 409. spring one; 5. support plate; 501. slot; 6. liquid discharge component; 601. pipe body one; 602. pipe body two; 603. pipe body three; 604. baffle one; 605. spring two; 606. sealing plate one; 607. baffle two; 608. spring three; 609. sealing plate two; 610. piston; 611. pull rod; 612. pull block; 613. spring four; 7. installation slot; 8. placement box two; 9. lock; 10. lock groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] As Figure 1-7 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a nephrology hemodialysis nursing box convenient to carry, including a box body 1, a sealing cover 2 is movably installed on the top of the box body 1, the sealing cover 2 is used to seal the box body 1 to prevent external dust and germs from entering the box, a placement box one 3 is movably installed inside the box body 1, the placement box one 3 is used to place various items used in the nephrology hemodialysis treatment process, a disinfection component 4 is installed inside the box body 1, the disinfection component 4 realizes automatic disinfection of the placed items, a support plate 5 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, the sealing cover 2 is movably installed on the top of the support plate 5, and the placement box one 3 is located at the front end of the support plate 5;

[0029] The disinfection component 4 includes an outer cylinder 401, a liquid inlet pipe 402, a liquid discharge pipe 403, a spray head 404, a push rod 405, a push block 406, a first sealing ball 407, a second sealing ball 408, and a first spring 409. A plurality of outer cylinders 401 are fixedly installed inside the box body 1. The outer cylinder 401 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, providing a space for the storage and flow of the disinfectant solution. The liquid inlet pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cylinder 401. The liquid inlet pipe 402 is used to introduce the disinfectant solution in the box body 1 into the gap between the outer cylinder 401 and the liquid discharge pipe 403. The liquid discharge pipe 403 is movably installed at the top of the outer cylinder 401. The liquid discharge pipe 403 moves up and down under the action of the first spring 409 to control the inhalation and discharge of the disinfectant solution. The spray head 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid discharge pipe 403. The spray head 404 evenly sprays the disinfectant solution in the liquid discharge pipe 403 onto the items in the first placement box 3. The push rod 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid discharge pipe 403. The push rod 405 cooperates with the push block 406 to control the movement of the liquid discharge pipe 403 according to the opening and closing state of the sealing cover 2. The push block 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover 2. When the sealing cover 2 opens and closes, the push block 406 pushes or disengages from the push rod 405. A first sealing ball 407 is installed in the inner wall conical groove of the liquid discharge pipe 403. When the liquid discharge pipe 403 moves, the first sealing ball 407 controls the flow direction and sealing performance of the disinfectant solution through its own movement. A second sealing ball 408 is installed in the inner wall conical groove of the outer cylinder 401. Under the action of negative pressure and pressure, the second sealing ball 408 controls the flow and sealing performance of the disinfectant solution between the outer cylinder 401 and the liquid discharge pipe 403. The first spring 409 is fixedly installed between the outer cylinder 401 and the liquid discharge pipe 403. The first spring 409 provides elastic force, enabling the liquid discharge pipe 403 to move up and down when the sealing cover 2 opens and closes, realizing the inhalation and discharge of the disinfectant solution. The output end of the spray head 404 faces the direction of the first placement box 3.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] The liquid drainage assembly 6 includes a first pipe body 601, a second pipe body 602, a third pipe body 603, a first baffle 604, a second spring 605 and a first sealing plate 606. The first pipe body 601 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the inner wall support plate 5 of the box body 1. The second pipe body 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pipe body 601. The third pipe body 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the first pipe body 601. A liquid spraying head is fixedly connected to the top of the third pipe body 603, and the liquid spraying head is located on the outer wall of the box body 1. The first pipe body 601, the second pipe body 602 and the third pipe body 603 are interconnected. There are two first baffles 604 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second pipe body 602. The first baffles 604 cooperate with the second spring 605 and the first sealing plate 606 to control the flow and sealing of the disinfectant liquid in the second pipe body 602. The second spring 605 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top first baffle 604, and the second spring 605 provides elastic force for the first sealing plate 606. The first sealing plate 606 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second spring 605. The first sealing plate 606 and the bottom first baffle 604 are in mutual contact. The first sealing plate 606 and the bottom first baffle 604 are in contact. Under the action of negative pressure and pressure, the flow and sealing of the disinfectant liquid in the second pipe body 602 are controlled.

[0032] The liquid drainage assembly 6 further includes a second baffle 607, a third spring 608 and a second sealing plate 609. There are two second baffles 607 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third pipe body 603. The second baffles 607 cooperate with the third spring 608 and the second sealing plate 609 to control the flow and sealing of the disinfectant liquid in the third pipe body 603. The third spring 608 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top second baffle 607, and the third spring 608 provides elastic force for the second sealing plate 609, enabling it to move up and down under the action of pressure to control the flow of the disinfectant liquid. The second sealing plate 609 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third spring 608. The second sealing plate 609 and the second baffles 607 are in mutual contact. The second sealing plate 609 and the second baffles 607 are in contact. Under the action of pressure, the flow and sealing of the disinfectant liquid in the third pipe body 603 are controlled.

[0033] The liquid drainage assembly 6 further includes a piston 610, a pull rod 611, a pull block 612 and a fourth spring 613. The piston 610 is movably installed on the inner wall of the first pipe body 601. The piston 610 changes the pressure in the first pipe body 601 by moving, thereby controlling the inhalation and discharge of the disinfectant liquid. The pull rod 611 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston 610. The pull rod 611 is used to pull the piston 610 to move, realizing manual control of the flow of the disinfectant liquid. The pull rod 611 movably penetrates through the first pipe body 601 and the box body 1. The pull block 612 is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod 611 away from the piston 610, facilitating pulling the pull rod 611 and operating the piston 610 to move. The fourth spring 613 is fixedly installed between the first pipe body 601 and the piston 610. Between the fourth spring 613 and the piston 610, when the pull block 612 is released, the piston 610 is pushed to reset.

[0034] Embodiment 3:

[0035] There is an installation groove 7 on the top of the box body 1. The installation groove 7 provides an installation position for placing the second box 8. The second box 8 is fixedly installed inside the installation groove 7. The second box 8 is used to place disinfected cotton cloth, so that the disinfected cotton cloth can be immersed in the disinfectant liquid inside the box body 1, maintaining a disinfected state for convenient access at any time.

[0036] Working principle: First, add disinfectant liquid into the box body 1, then place the first box 3 inside the box body 1, place the item inside the first box 3, and fix the sealing cover 2 on the top of the box body 1 through the lock catch 9 and the lock groove 10.

[0037] When an item needs to be taken, open the sealing cover 2 and then take the item. When opening the sealing cover 2, the push block 406 disengages from the top of the push rod 405. At this time, the drain pipe 403 is pushed upward by the first spring 409. At this time, the first sealing ball 407 and the drain pipe 403 move upward together. Through the action of the drain pipe 403, a negative pressure is generated in the gap between the outer cylinder 401 and the drain pipe 403, and the second sealing ball 408 can be sucked upward. At the same time, the disinfectant liquid inside the box body 1 is sucked into the gap between the outer cylinder 401 and the drain pipe 403 through the liquid inlet pipe 402. Then take the item. After use, place the item inside the first box 3, and then close the sealing cover 2. When the sealing cover 2 is closed, the push block 406 presses down the push rod 405. At this time, through the pressure principle, the positions of the first sealing ball 407 and the second sealing ball 408 remain unchanged, the drain pipe 403 moves downward, and through the internal pressure, the disinfectant liquid between the outer cylinder 401 and the drain pipe 403 can enter the inside of the drain pipe 403 and then be sprayed from the nozzle 404 onto the item inside the first box 3, thus realizing automatic disinfection after placing the item.

[0038] When the hands need to be cleaned, pull the pull block 612 to drive the piston 610 to move, generating a negative pressure inside the first pipe body 601, causing the first sealing plate 606 to move upward. Then suck the disinfectant liquid inside the box body 1 into the first pipe body 601. Then release the pull block 612, and the piston 610 is pushed back to the initial position by the action of the fourth spring 613, and the second sealing plate 609 moves upward, causing the disinfectant liquid to enter the third pipe body 603 and then be discharged from the liquid spraying head for hand disinfection.

[0039] During use, the disinfected cotton cloth can be placed inside the second box 8, and the second box 8 can be placed inside the installation groove 7, so that the disinfected cotton cloth can be immersed in the disinfectant liquid inside the box body 1.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable hemodialysis care box for nephrology, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A sealing cover (2) is movably mounted on the top of the box body (1), a placement box (3) is movably mounted inside the box body (1), a disinfection assembly (4) is mounted inside the box body (1), a support plate (5) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1), the sealing cover (2) is movably mounted on the top of the support plate (5), the placement box (3) is located at the front end of the support plate (5), and a drainage assembly (6) is mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1) at the rear end of the support plate (5); The disinfection assembly (4) comprises an outer cylinder (401), a liquid inlet pipe (402), a liquid discharge pipe (403), a nozzle (404), a push rod (405), a push block (406), a sealing ball 1 (407), a sealing ball 2 (408) and a spring 1 (409). The outer cylinder (401) has a plurality of parts fixedly mounted inside the box body (1). The liquid inlet pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer cylinder (401), and the liquid discharge pipe (403) is movably mounted on the top of the outer cylinder (401). The nozzle (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage pipe (403), the push rod (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage pipe (403), the push block (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover (2), a sealing ball 1 (407) is installed in the conical groove on the inner wall of the drainage pipe (403), a sealing ball 2 (408) is installed in the conical groove on the inner wall of the outer tube (401), and the spring 1 (409) is fixedly installed between the outer tube (401) and the drainage pipe (403).

2. A portable hemodialysis care box for nephrology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the nozzle (404) faces the direction of the placement box one (3).

3. A portable hemodialysis care box for nephrology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid discharge assembly (6) comprises a tube body 1 (601), a tube body 2 (602), a tube body 3 (603), a baffle plate 1 (604), a spring 2 (605) and a sealing plate 1 (606); the tube body 1 (601) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the inner wall support plate (5) of the box body (1); the tube body 2 (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tube body 1 (601); the tube body 3 (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the tube body 1 (601); the top of the tube body 3 (603) is fixedly connected to The liquid spray head is located on the outer wall of the box body (1); the tube body 1 (601), the tube body 2 (602) and the tube body 3 (603) are interconnected; the baffle plate 1 (604) has two fixed connections to the inner wall of the tube body 2 (602); the spring 2 (605) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top baffle plate 1 (604); the sealing plate 1 (606) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring 2 (605); and the sealing plate 1 (606) and the bottom baffle plate 1 (604) are in contact with each other.

4. A portable hemodialysis care box for nephrology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (6) further comprises a baffle plate 2 (607), a spring 3 (608) and a sealing plate 2 (609); the baffle plate 2 (607) has two inner walls fixedly connected to the tube body 3 (603); the spring 3 (608) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top baffle plate 2 (607); the sealing plate 2 (609) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the spring 3 (608); the sealing plate 2 (609) and the baffle plate 2 (607) are in contact with each other.

5. The portable hemodialysis care box for nephrology according to claim 3 is characterized by: The discharge assembly (6) also includes a piston (610), a pull rod (611), a pull block (612) and a spring four (613); the piston (610) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the tube body one (601); the pull rod (611) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston (610); the pull rod (611) movably penetrates the tube body one (601) and the box body (1); the pull block (612) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (611) away from the piston (610); and the spring four (613) is fixedly mounted between the tube body one (601) and the piston (610).

6. The portable hemodialysis care box for nephrology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (7), the mounting groove (7) is located at the rear end of the support plate (5), and a second placement box (8) is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove (7).

7. The portable hemodialysis care box for nephrology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lock buckle (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sealing cover (2), a lock groove (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1), and the lock buckle (9) is located inside the lock groove (10).

8. The portable hemodialysis care box for nephrology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (5) is provided with a groove (501) inside, and there are a plurality of grooves (501).

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