Powder metallurgy gear sintering device

By designing a powder metallurgical gear sintering device combining clamping assembly and lifting assembly, the problem that the copper ring is not easy to be concentric with the gear is solved, the sintering efficiency and effect are improved, and the convenience of the device is enhanced.

CN120170082AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-20SHANDONG FUBON NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510425932.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sintering process of existing powder metallurgy automobile gears, the copper ring is not easily concentric with the gear, which easily leads to deflection, affecting the sintering efficiency and effect.

Method used

A powder metallurgical gear sintering device is designed, which uses a combination of clamping assembly and lifting assembly to grab the copper ring through the clamping assembly and drive the copper ring to rise and fall through the lifting assembly to ensure that the copper ring is concentric with the gear.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sintering efficiency and effect, reduces manual operation errors, and enhances the convenience and practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120170082A_ABST
    Figure CN120170082A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of gear sintering, and particularly relates to a powder metallurgy gear sintering device which comprises a machining table, the two sides of the machining table are each fixedly provided with two side plates, and the top faces of the four side plates are fixedly provided with the same top frame; the lifting frame is slidably installed among the four side plates, two frame plates are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the lifting frame, a gear needing to be sintered is placed in a gear containing groove, a third telescopic air cylinder is started to drive a sliding plate to move, the multiple sets of moving assemblies move to the positions above the multiple installation columns, and the multiple sets of moving assemblies move to the positions above the multiple installation columns; then a second telescopic air cylinder is started to drive a plurality of sets of moving assemblies to descend, the plurality of sets of moving assemblies can conveniently grab the copper rings on the plurality of mounting columns, after the clamping assemblies clamp the copper rings, a third telescopic air cylinder is started to move a plurality of sets of clamping assemblies to the positions above a plurality of gear placing grooves, and then the second telescopic air cylinder is started to drive the clamping assemblies to descend; and the push plate clamped in the clamping assembly can be conveniently placed on the top surface of the gear.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of gear sintering, and particularly relates to a powder metallurgy gear sintering device. Background Art

[0002] Powder metallurgy is a metal material preparation technology. By mixing metal or alloy raw material powders in a certain proportion, pressing them into shape, and going through process steps such as sintering or heat treatment, metal products with certain shapes and properties are prepared. The main steps of powder metallurgy include powder preparation, powder mixing, shaping, and sintering. Powder metallurgy gears are gears manufactured and shaped using powder metallurgy technology. The powder metallurgy sintering device for automotive gears is an important technical equipment. The powder metallurgy process usually requires filling metal powder into a mold, then using stamping equipment to press the metal powder in the mold into shape, and finally sintering the shaped gear in a high-temperature furnace. During the sintering process, a series of physical and chemical processes such as diffusion, recrystallization, fusion welding, chemical combination, and dissolution occur between powder particles to become a metallurgical product with a certain porosity. And when sintering powder metallurgy automotive gears, a copper infiltration process is usually required, that is, placing a copper ring on the gear and sintering them together. During the sintering process, the copper ring melts and the copper penetrates into the gear to increase the strength of the gear.

[0003] Currently, when sintering powder metallurgy automotive gears in the prior art, in order to increase the gear strength, a method of placing a copper ring on the gear and sintering them together is used for copper infiltration. However, usually, the copper ring is manually placed, and it is not easy for the copper ring to be concentric with the gear and it will be skewed, which easily affects the sintering efficiency and sintering effect. Therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements, and for this reason, we propose a powder metallurgy gear sintering device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a powder metallurgy gear sintering device for solving the problems raised in the above background art in view of the above existing technical problems.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a powder metallurgy gear sintering device, including: A processing table, on both sides of which two side plates are fixedly installed, and the top surfaces of the four side plates are fixedly installed with the same top frame; A lifting frame, which is slidably installed between the four side plates. The inner side wall of the lifting frame is fixedly installed with two frame plates, and one side of each of the two frame plates is provided with a sliding groove, and the same sliding plate is slidably installed in the two sliding grooves; Multiple groups of clamping components, which are arranged on the sliding plate; Multiple mounting posts, multiple of the mounting posts are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the processing table, and the same push plate is slidably mounted on the multiple mounting posts. Multiple copper rings are movably sleeved on the multiple mounting posts, and the multiple copper rings are located above the push plate; A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is arranged on the processing table and is used to drive the push plate to lift and lower; Two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the processing table, a placing table is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the two mounting plates, and a plurality of gear placing grooves are formed in the top surface of the placing table. Rising blocks are slidably mounted in the plurality of gear placing grooves; A moving assembly, the moving assembly is arranged on the two mounting plates and is used to drive the plurality of gear placing grooves to move.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the clamping assembly includes four clamping plates. The four clamping plates are slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding plate. Four top grooves are formed in the top surface of the sliding plate. Moving blocks are slidably mounted in the four top grooves. The bottom surfaces of the four moving blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the four clamping plates. When the second movable seat moves, the moving blocks will drive the clamping plates to move. At this time, the positions of the multiple clamping plates are adjusted, so as to realize the grasping of the copper rings.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the clamping assembly further includes a top frame. The top frame is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the sliding plate. A lead screw is rotatably mounted between the top frame and the sliding plate. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw. Four first movable seats are fixedly mounted on the circumferential side of the threaded sleeve. Four second movable seats are slidably mounted on the top surface of the sliding plate. Moving columns are rotatably mounted in the four second movable seats. The top ends of the multiple moving columns are respectively rotatably mounted in the four first movable seats. The top ends of the moving blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the four second movable seats. A motor B is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top frame. The bottom end of the output shaft of the motor B is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw. Starting the motor B drives the lead screw to rotate. When the lead screw rotates, it will drive the threaded sleeve to lift and lower. When the threaded sleeve lifts and lowers, the first movable seats and the moving columns will drive the second movable seats to move on the top surface of the sliding plate.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the lifting assembly includes a U-shaped frame fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table. Two fixed seats are fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame. Auxiliary pulleys are rotatably installed in both of the two fixed seats. Two steel cables are fixedly installed on the top surface of the push plate. The two steel cables are respectively in transmission connection with the two auxiliary pulleys. Two fixed plates are fixedly installed on one side of the processing table. The same movable plate is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates. One end of each of the two steel cables is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate. After the angle of the movable plate changes, the push plate will be pulled to move on multiple mounting posts through the steel cables. When the push plate rises, multiple copper rings will be driven to rise at this time, which facilitates the clamping assembly to remove the copper rings from the mounting posts again, enhancing the convenience during the use of the device, and is relatively practical.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the lifting assembly further includes a cross plate fixedly installed between the two fixed plates. A first adjustment seat is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cross plate. A first telescopic cylinder is rotatably installed in the first adjustment seat. A second adjustment seat is fixedly installed on the other side of the movable plate. The top end of the first telescopic cylinder is rotatably installed in the second adjustment seat. When the first telescopic cylinder is started, the movable plate will be driven to rotate between the two fixed plates through the cooperation of the second adjustment seat and the first adjustment seat.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the moving assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed between two mounting plates. A plurality of second connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft. The same adjustment plate is slidably installed between the two mounting plates. A plurality of connecting columns are fixedly installed on the top surface of the adjustment plate. The top ends of the plurality of connecting columns are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of a plurality of rising blocks. A plurality of connecting seats are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adjustment plate. First connecting rods are rotatably installed in the plurality of connecting seats. One side of each of the plurality of first connecting rods is respectively rotatably connected to one side of the plurality of second connecting rods. A motor A is fixedly installed on one side of one of the mounting plates. One end of the output shaft of the motor A is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. When the copper ring is placed on the top surface of the gear, the motor A is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, the adjustment plate will be driven to rise through the cooperation of the plurality of connecting seats, the plurality of first connecting rods and the plurality of second connecting rods. When the adjustment plate rises, the plurality of connecting columns will drive the plurality of rising blocks to rise. When the rising blocks rise to a certain height, the gear located in the gear placement groove will move out of the gear placement groove. At this time, the gear with the copper ring placed can be taken out for the next step of sintering.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, a third telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side inside the lifting frame, and one end of the third telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate. Starting the third telescopic cylinder drives the sliding plate to move. At this time, multiple clamping assemblies will move, thereby realizing the position adjustment of multiple clamping assemblies.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the number of the multiple mounting posts and the number of the multiple gear placement grooves are the same as the number of the multiple clamping assemblies respectively. The multiple mounting posts and the multiple gear placement grooves are respectively located below the multiple clamping assemblies. Through the multiple clamping assemblies, it is convenient to place the copper rings sleeved on the multiple mounting posts onto the gears in the multiple gear placement grooves.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, two top plates are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the top frame, and second telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the two top plates. The bottom ends of the two second telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two frame plates. Starting the second telescopic cylinder can adjust the height of the multiple clamping assemblies, which is convenient for grasping and transferring the copper rings.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: For this powder metallurgy gear sintering device, place the gear to be sintered in the gear placement groove. Start the third telescopic cylinder to drive the sliding plate to move, so that the multiple moving assemblies move above the multiple mounting posts. Then start the second telescopic cylinder to drive the multiple moving assemblies to descend, which is convenient for the multiple moving assemblies to grasp the copper rings on the multiple mounting posts. After the clamping assembly clamps the copper ring, start the third telescopic cylinder to move the multiple clamping assemblies above the multiple gear placement grooves, and then start the second telescopic cylinder to drive the clamping assembly to descend, which is convenient for placing the push plate clamped in the clamping assembly on the top surface of the gear. For this powder metallurgy gear sintering device, after the copper ring is placed on the top surface of the gear, start the motor A to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, through the cooperation of the multiple connecting seats, the multiple first connecting rods and the multiple second connecting rods, the adjusting plate will be driven to rise. When the adjusting plate rises, the multiple connecting columns will drive the multiple rising blocks to rise. When the rising blocks rise to a certain height, the gears in the gear placement grooves will move out of the gear placement grooves. At this time, the gears with the copper rings placed can be taken out for the next step of sintering. For this powder metallurgy gear sintering device, after the push plate sleeved on the mounting post is grasped by the clamping assembly, start the first telescopic cylinder. Through the cooperation of the second adjusting seat and the first adjusting seat, the movable plate will be driven to rotate between the two fixed plates. After the angle of the movable plate changes, the steel rope will pull the push plate to move on the multiple mounting posts. When the push plate rises, at this time, the multiple copper rings will be driven to rise, which is convenient for the clamping assembly to take the copper rings off the mounting posts again, enhancing the convenience of the device during use and being relatively practical. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1is one of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagrams of the present invention; Figure 2 is another three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is the third three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the lifting frame of the present invention; Figure 5 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the sliding plate of the present invention; Figure 6 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the processing table of the present invention; Figure 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the gear placement groove of the present invention; Figure 8 is the structure schematic diagram of the placement table of the present invention; Figure 9 is the structure schematic diagram of the frame plate of the present invention.

[0016] The markings in the figure are as follows: 1. Processing table; 2. Side plate; 3. Top frame; 4. Lifting frame; 5. Frame plate; 6. Chute; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Mounting column; 9. Pushing plate; 10. Copper ring; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Placement table; 13. Gear placement groove; 14. Rising block; 15. Adjusting plate; 16. Connecting column; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Connecting seat; 19. First connecting rod; 20. Second connecting rod; 21. Motor A; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Movable plate; 24. Cross plate; 25. First adjusting seat; 26. Second adjusting seat; 27. First telescopic cylinder; 28. U-shaped frame; 29. Fixed seat; 30. Auxiliary pulley; 31. Steel rope; 32. Top frame; 33. Lead screw; 34. Threaded sleeve; 35. Motor B; 36. First movable seat; 37. Second movable seat; 38. Movable column; 39. Top groove; 40. Clamping plate; 41. Moving block; 42. Top plate; 43. Second telescopic cylinder; 44. Third telescopic cylinder. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope protected by the present application.

[0018] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present application. For the sake of convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, such technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0019] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0020] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary instructions, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application; the orientation terms "inner, outer" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0021] It should be noted that in this application, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0022] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-9 As shown, this embodiment provides a powder metallurgy gear sintering device.

[0023] Including: a processing table 1, two side plates 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the processing table 1, and the same top frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the four side plates 2; a lifting frame 4, the lifting frame 4 is slidably installed between the four side plates 2, two frame plates 5 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the lifting frame 4, sliding grooves 6 are formed on one side of each of the two frame plates 5, and the same sliding plate 7 is slidably installed in the two sliding grooves 6; multiple clamping assemblies, the multiple clamping assemblies are arranged on the sliding plate 7; multiple mounting posts 8, the multiple mounting posts 8 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table 1, the same push plate 9 is slidably installed on the multiple mounting posts 8, and multiple copper rings 10 are movably sleeved on the multiple mounting posts 8, and the multiple copper rings 10 are located above the push plate 9; a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is arranged on the processing table 1 and is used to drive the push plate 9 to lift; two mounting plates 11, the two mounting plates 11 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table 1, a placing table 12 is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the two mounting plates 11, multiple gear placing grooves 13 are formed on the top surface of the placing table 12, and rising blocks 14 are slidably installed in the multiple gear placing grooves 13; a moving assembly, the moving assembly is arranged on the two mounting plates 11 and is used to drive the multiple gear placing grooves 13 to move. Place the gears to be sintered in the gear placing grooves 13, start the third telescopic cylinder 44 to drive the sliding plate 7 to move, so that the multiple moving assemblies move above the multiple mounting posts 8, and then start the second telescopic cylinder 43 to drive the multiple moving assemblies to descend, which is convenient for the multiple moving assemblies to grab the copper rings 10 on the multiple mounting posts 8. After the clamping assemblies clamp the copper rings 10, start the third telescopic cylinder 44 to move the multiple clamping assemblies above the multiple gear placing grooves 13, and then start the second telescopic cylinder 43 to drive the clamping assemblies to descend, which is convenient for placing the push plate 9 clamped in the clamping assemblies on the top surface of the gears.

[0024] Among them, the clamping assembly includes four clamping plates 40, the four clamping plates 40 are slidably installed on the bottom surface of the sliding plate 7, four top grooves 39 are formed on the top surface of the sliding plate 7, moving blocks 41 are slidably installed in the four top grooves 39, and the bottom surfaces of the four moving blocks 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the four clamping plates 40. When the second movable seat 37 moves, the clamping plates 40 will be driven to move through the moving blocks 41. At this time, the positions of the multiple clamping plates 40 are adjusted, so as to realize the grasping of the copper rings 10.

[0025] Among them, the clamping assembly further includes a top frame 32, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding plate 7. A lead screw 33 is rotatably installed between the top frame 32 and the sliding plate 7. A threaded sleeve 34 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 33. Four first movable seats 36 are fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the threaded sleeve 34. Four second movable seats 37 are slidably installed on the top surface of the sliding plate 7. Movable columns 38 are rotatably installed in the four second movable seats 37. The tops of the multiple movable columns 38 are respectively rotatably installed in the four first movable seats 36. The top ends of the moving blocks 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the four second movable seats 37. A motor B35 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top frame 32. The bottom end of the output shaft of the motor B35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw 33. Starting the motor B35 drives the lead screw 33 to rotate. When the lead screw 33 rotates, it will drive the threaded sleeve 34 to move up and down. When the threaded sleeve 34 moves up and down, the first movable seats 36 and the movable columns 38 will drive the second movable seats 37 to move on the top surface of the sliding plate 7.

[0026] Among them, the lifting assembly includes a U-shaped frame 28, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table 1. Two fixed seats 29 are fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 28. Auxiliary pulleys 30 are rotatably installed in the two fixed seats 29. Two steel cables 31 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the push plate 9. The two steel cables 31 are respectively in transmission connection with the two auxiliary pulleys 30. Two fixed plates 22 are fixedly installed on one side of the processing table 1. The same movable plate 23 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 22. One ends of the two steel cables 31 are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 23. After the angle of the movable plate 23 changes, the push plate 9 will be pulled to move on the multiple mounting columns 8 through the steel cables 31. When the push plate 9 rises, at this time, it will drive the multiple copper rings 10 to rise, which is convenient for the clamping assembly to remove the copper rings 10 from the mounting columns 8 again, enhancing the convenience during the use of the device and being relatively practical.

[0027] Among them, the lifting assembly further includes a cross plate 24, which is fixedly installed between the two fixed plates 22. A first adjusting seat 25 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cross plate 24. A first telescopic cylinder 27 is rotatably installed in the first adjusting seat 25. A second adjusting seat 26 is fixedly installed on the other side of the movable plate 23. The top end of the first telescopic cylinder 27 is rotatably installed in the second adjusting seat 26. Starting the first telescopic cylinder 27, through the cooperation of the second adjusting seat 26 and the first adjusting seat 25, the movable plate 23 will be driven to rotate between the two fixed plates 22.

[0028] Among them, the moving component includes a rotating shaft 17, which is rotatably installed between two mounting plates 11. A plurality of second connecting rods 20 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 17. The same adjusting plate 15 is slidably installed between the two mounting plates 11. A plurality of connecting columns 16 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the adjusting plate 15. The tops of the plurality of connecting columns 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of a plurality of rising blocks 14. A plurality of connecting seats 18 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 15. A first connecting rod 19 is rotatably installed in each of the plurality of connecting seats 18. One sides of the plurality of first connecting rods 19 are respectively rotatably connected to one sides of the plurality of second connecting rods 20. A motor A21 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the mounting plates 11. One end of the output shaft of the motor A21 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 17. After the copper ring 10 is placed on the top surface of the gear, start the motor A21 to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 17 rotates, it will drive the adjusting plate 15 to rise through the cooperation of the plurality of connecting seats 18, the plurality of first connecting rods 19 and the plurality of second connecting rods 20. When the adjusting plate 15 rises, the plurality of connecting columns 16 will drive the plurality of rising blocks 14 to rise. When the rising blocks 14 rise to a certain height, the gear located in the gear placement groove 13 will move out of the gear placement groove 13. At this time, the gear with the copper ring 10 placed can be taken out for the next step of sintering.

[0029] Among them, a third telescopic cylinder 44 is fixedly installed on one side inside the lifting frame 4. One end of the third telescopic cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 7. Start the third telescopic cylinder 44 to drive the sliding plate 7 to move. At this time, multiple clamping components will move, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the multiple clamping components.

[0030] Among them, the number of the plurality of mounting posts 8 and the plurality of gear placement grooves 13 is the same as that of the multiple clamping components respectively. The plurality of mounting posts 8 and the plurality of gear placement grooves 13 are respectively located below the multiple clamping components. Through the multiple clamping components, it is convenient to place the copper rings 10 sleeved on the plurality of mounting posts 8 onto the gears in the plurality of gear placement grooves 13.

[0031] Among them, two top plates 42 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the top frame 3. The bottom surfaces of the two top plates 42 are both fixedly installed with second telescopic cylinders 43. The bottom ends of the two second telescopic cylinders 43 are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two frame plates 5. Starting the second telescopic cylinders 43 can adjust the height of the multiple clamping components, which is convenient for grasping and transferring the copper rings 10.

[0032] During use: Place the gear to be sintered in the gear placement groove 13. Start the third telescopic cylinder 44 to drive the sliding plate 7 to move, so that multiple moving components move above multiple mounting posts 8. Then start the second telescopic cylinder 43 to drive the multiple moving components to descend, facilitating the multiple moving components to grasp the copper rings 10 on the multiple mounting posts 8. After the clamping component clamps the copper ring 10, start the third telescopic cylinder 44 to move the multiple clamping components above the multiple gear placement grooves 13, and then start the second telescopic cylinder 43 to drive the clamping component to descend, facilitating the placement of the push plate 9 clamped in the clamping component on the top surface of the gear.

[0033] After the copper ring 10 is placed on the top surface of the gear, start the motor A21 to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 17 rotates, the adjusting plate 15 will be driven to rise through the cooperation of multiple connecting seats 18, multiple first connecting rods 19, and multiple second connecting rods 20. When the adjusting plate 15 rises, multiple connecting columns 16 will drive multiple rising blocks 14 to rise. When the rising blocks 14 rise to a certain height, the gear located in the gear placement groove 13 will move out of the gear placement groove 13. At this time, the gear with the copper ring 10 placed can be taken out for the next step of sintering.

[0034] After the push plate 9 sleeved on the mounting post 8 is grasped by the clamping component, start the first telescopic cylinder 27. Through the cooperation of the second adjusting seat 26 and the first adjusting seat 25, the movable plate 23 will be driven to rotate between the two fixed plates 22. After the angle of the movable plate 23 changes, the push plate 9 will be pulled to move on the multiple mounting posts 8 through the steel rope 31. When the push plate 9 rises, at this time, multiple copper rings 10 will be driven to rise, facilitating the clamping component to remove the copper rings 10 from the mounting posts 8 again, enhancing the convenience during the use of the device, which is relatively practical.

[0035] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A powder metallurgy gear sintering device, characterized in that: include: A processing table (1), wherein two side panels (2) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the processing table (1), and a top frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the four side panels (2); A lifting frame (4), the lifting frame (4) being slidably mounted between the four side panels (2), two frame panels (5) being fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the lifting frame (4), a sliding groove (6) being provided on one side of the two frame panels (5), and a same sliding plate (7) being slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves (6); A plurality of groups of clamping assemblies, wherein the plurality of groups of clamping assemblies are arranged on the slide plate (7); A plurality of mounting columns (8), wherein the plurality of mounting columns (8) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the processing table (1), a same push plate (9) is slidably mounted on the plurality of mounting columns (8), a plurality of copper rings (10) are movably sleeved on the plurality of mounting columns (8), and the plurality of copper rings (10) are located above the push plate (9); A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly being arranged on the processing table (1) and being used to drive the push plate (9) to move up and down; Two mounting plates (11), the two mounting plates (11) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the processing table (1), a placement table (12) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the two mounting plates (11), a plurality of gear placement grooves (13) being provided on the top surface of the placement table (12), and a lifting block (14) being slidably mounted in each of the plurality of gear placement grooves (13); A moving assembly is arranged on two mounting plates (11) and is used to drive a plurality of gear placement slots (13) to move.

2. A powder metallurgy gear sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes four clamping plates (40), the four clamping plates (40) are slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the slide plate (7), the top surface of the slide plate (7) is provided with four top grooves (39), and moving blocks (41) are slidably mounted in the four top grooves (39), and the bottom surfaces of the four moving blocks (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the four clamping plates (40).

3. The powder metallurgy gear sintering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly further comprises a top frame (32), the top frame (32) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide plate (7), a screw rod (33) being rotatably mounted between the top frame (32) and the slide plate (7), a threaded sleeve (34) being threadedly connected to the screw rod (33), four first movable seats (36) being fixedly mounted on the circumference of the threaded sleeve (34), four second movable seats (37) being slidably mounted on the top surface of the slide plate (7), movable columns (38) being rotatably mounted in the four second movable seats (37), the top ends of the plurality of movable columns (38) being rotatably mounted in the four first movable seats (36), the top ends of the movable blocks (41) being fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the four second movable seats (37), a motor B (35) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top frame (32), the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor B (35) being fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (33).

4. The powder metallurgy gear sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a U-shaped frame (28), the U-shaped frame (28) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the processing table (1), two fixed seats (29) being fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (28), auxiliary pulleys (30) being rotatably mounted in the two fixed seats (29), two steel ropes (31) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the push plate (9), the two steel ropes (31) being respectively transmission-connected to the two auxiliary pulleys (30), two fixed plates (22) being fixedly mounted on one side of the processing table (1), a same movable plate (23) being rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates (22), one end of the two steel ropes (31) being fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (23).

5. The powder metallurgy gear sintering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly further comprises a transverse plate (24), wherein the transverse plate (24) is fixedly mounted between the two fixed plates (22), a first adjustment seat (25) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the transverse plate (24), a first telescopic cylinder (27) is rotatably mounted in the first adjustment seat (25), and a second adjustment seat (26) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the movable plate (23), and a top end of the first telescopic cylinder (27) is rotatably mounted in the second adjustment seat (26).

6. The powder metallurgy gear sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (17), wherein the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably mounted between two mounting plates (11), a plurality of second connecting rods (20) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (17), a same adjusting plate (15) is slidably mounted between the two mounting plates (11), a plurality of connecting columns (16) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the adjusting plate (15), the top ends of the plurality of connecting columns (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of a plurality of rising blocks (14), a plurality of connecting seats (18) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate (15), a first connecting rod (19) is rotatably mounted in each of the plurality of connecting seats (18), one side of the plurality of first connecting rods (19) is respectively rotatably connected to one side of a plurality of second connecting rods (20), a motor A (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the mounting plates (11), and one end of the output shaft of the motor A (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (17).

7. The powder metallurgy gear sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third telescopic cylinder (44) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the lifting frame (4), and one end of the third telescopic cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (7).

8. The powder metallurgy gear sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the plurality of mounting columns (8) and the plurality of gear placement slots (13) is respectively the same as the number of the plurality of clamping assemblies, and the plurality of mounting columns (8) and the plurality of gear placement slots (13) are respectively located below the plurality of groups of clamping assemblies.

9. The powder metallurgy gear sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two top plates (42) are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the top frame (3), second telescopic cylinders (43) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the two top plates (42), and the bottom ends of the two second telescopic cylinders (43) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two frame plates (5).