A fixed structure for moving the nozzle of an inkjet printer

The support structure of the spray head of the inkjet machine is adjusted through the motor-driven screw and gear mechanism, which solves the problems of nozzle interchange and position offset, and realizes the efficient and accurate spray painting of the inkjet machine.

CN120171179BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19ANHUI LIYU COMPUTER EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510640233.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed size design of the existing spray heads of the paint machine makes it difficult to interchange the nozzles of different manufacturers, and the repair is difficult, and the position offset of the nozzle cannot be automatically calibrated, which affects the pattern quality.

Method used

The structure includes a support base plate, a sliding support strip and a nozzle support member, and the motor drive screw and gear mechanism realize the flexible adjustment of the nozzle support member, adapting to the installation of nozzles of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible installation and position adjustment of nozzles from different manufacturers, improves the accuracy and efficiency of spray painting, and reduces the difficulty of repair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of inkjet printer nozzles, and specifically refers to a fixed structure for moving inkjet printer nozzles, comprising a support base, a first sliding support bar, a second sliding support bar, and a nozzle support member. The first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar slide under the rotation of a first double-threaded screw and a second double-threaded screw, respectively, thereby changing the distance between the first sliding support bar, the second sliding support bar, and the fixed support bar. At the same time, the first screw motor, the second screw motor, and the third screw motor respectively drive the first adjustment screw, the second adjustment screw, and the third adjustment screw to rotate, thereby causing the nozzle support member to slide, and the sliding adjustment motor drives the third double-threaded screw to rotate, thereby causing the sliding support blocks to move closer to or farther away from each other to support nozzle mounting seats of different sizes, thereby achieving the technical effect of flexible fixation of inkjet printer nozzles of different sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of inkjet printer nozzles, and in particular relates to a movable fixed structure for inkjet printer nozzles. Background Art

[0002] As the core executive component of digital inkjet printing equipment, the inkjet printer nozzle is mainly used to convert electronic signals into precise ink droplet ejection, achieving high-quality output of images, text or patterns on flexible or rigid media surfaces such as advertising light box cloth, car body film and architectural decoration materials. Its technical performance directly determines the inkjet printing accuracy, color reproduction, production efficiency and equipment reliability. It is a key technical unit in the fields of advertising inkjet printing, industrial printing, textile digital printing, etc.

[0003] Currently, inkjet printer nozzles generally adopt a standardized fixed installation size design. The fixed size makes it difficult to interchange nozzles from different manufacturers. When users replace nozzles, they may need to replace the entire device, which is costly. Fixed installation can make it difficult to disassemble for maintenance, especially in multi-nozzle arrays. Damage to a single nozzle may require the removal of the entire module, affecting efficiency. Fixed installation may not be able to dynamically adjust the nozzle spacing. When the nozzles are positioned offset after long-term use, they cannot be automatically calibrated, resulting in stitching errors and affecting pattern quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the existing technology and provides a fixed structure for moving the nozzle of an inkjet printer. The main screw motor drives the first double-threaded screw to rotate, so that the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate. At the same time, the first bevel gear on the other side drives the third bevel gear to rotate, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the second double-threaded screw. The first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar slide respectively under the rotation of the first double-threaded screw and the second double-threaded screw, thereby changing the distance between the first sliding support bar, the second sliding support bar and the fixed support bar. At the same time, the first screw motor, the second screw motor and the third screw motor respectively drive the first adjusting screw rod, the second adjusting screw rod and the third adjusting screw rod to rotate, thereby causing the nozzle support member to slide, and the sliding adjustment motor drives the third double-threaded screw rod to rotate, thereby causing the sliding support blocks to approach or move away from each other to carry nozzle mounting seats of different sizes, thereby achieving the technical effect of flexible fixation of inkjet printer nozzles of different sizes.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: This solution provides a fixed structure for the movement of the inkjet printer nozzle, including a support base plate, an adjustment port is opened in the center of the upper wall of the support base plate, a fixed support bar is fixedly provided in the middle part of the support base plate, a first sliding support bar is symmetrically slidably provided on the left and right sides of the fixed support bar, a second sliding support bar is slidably provided on the side of the first sliding support bar away from the fixed support bar, a nozzle support member is slidably provided between the first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar and between the first sliding support bar and the fixed support bar along the length direction of the fixed support bar, and a printing nozzle is movably engaged with the nozzle support member.

[0006] Furthermore, a first screw rod groove and a second screw rod groove are respectively provided on the front and rear edges of the upper wall of the support base plate, and the first screw rod groove and the second screw rod groove are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the adjustment port, a first double-threaded screw rod is rotatably provided in the first screw rod groove, and a second double-threaded screw rod is rotatably provided in the second screw rod groove; a gear groove is provided at the upper wall edge of the support base plate perpendicular to the first screw rod groove and the second screw rod groove, and a gear connecting rod is rotatably provided in the gear groove, and a first bevel gear is coaxially fixed at both ends of the gear connecting rod, and a second bevel gear is coaxially fixed at the end of the first double-threaded screw rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear on one side, and a third bevel gear is coaxially fixed at the end of the second double-threaded screw rod, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear on the other side, and a main screw motor is fixed on the side wall of the end of the first screw rod groove, and the output end of the main screw motor is connected to the first double-threaded screw rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the front and rear edges of the upper wall of the support base are respectively provided with a first slide groove and a second slide groove, the first slide groove and the second slide groove are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the adjustment port, and the first slide groove and the second slide groove are respectively arranged close to the second screw rod groove and the first screw rod groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a first slider and a first clamping block are respectively fixed at both ends of the first sliding support bar, the first slider is engaged and slides in the first screw rod groove, the first slider is sleeved on the first double-threaded screw rod, the first slider is respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the first double-threaded screw rod, the first clamping block is engaged and slides in the first sliding groove, and a second slider and a second clamping block are respectively fixed at both ends of the second sliding support bar, the second slider is engaged and slides in the second screw rod groove, the second slider is sleeved on the second double-threaded screw rod, the second slider is threadedly connected to the two ends of the second double-threaded screw rod, and the second clamping block is engaged and slides in the second sliding groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixed support bar and the first sliding support bar, and the first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar are at the same distance. When the first double-threaded screw and the second double-threaded screw rotate synchronously, the first sliding support bar and the first sliding support bar on the same side of the fixed support bar move in the same direction, and the movement distance of the second sliding support bar is twice that of the first sliding support bar.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper wall of the fixed support bar is symmetrically provided with a first adjusting screw and a first sliding rod, the first adjusting screw is driven by a first screw motor provided in the fixed support bar, the upper wall of the first sliding support bar is symmetrically provided with a second adjusting screw and a second sliding rod, the second adjusting screw is driven by a second screw motor provided inside the first sliding support bar, and the upper wall of the second sliding support bar is respectively provided with a third adjusting screw and a third sliding rod, the third adjusting screw is driven by a third screw motor provided inside the second sliding support bar, and the first adjusting screw, the first sliding rod, the second adjusting screw, the second sliding rod, the third adjusting screw and the third sliding rod are symmetrically arranged adjacent to each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the nozzle support member includes an adjustment groove, a moving block and a telescopic piece. The adjustment groove is symmetrically arranged between the fixed support bar and the first sliding support bar and between the first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar; the moving block is fixed in the middle of the adjustment groove, and the moving block is sleeved on the third sliding rod, the second adjusting screw rod, the second sliding rod, the first adjusting screw rod, the first sliding rod and the third adjusting screw rod. The moving block is threadedly connected with the first adjusting screw rod, the second adjusting screw rod and the third adjusting screw rod respectively, and telescopic pieces are fixed at both ends of the adjustment groove, which are engaged and slidably connected with the telescopic pieces on the adjustment groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a third double-threaded screw and a fourth sliding rod are respectively arranged in the adjusting groove, and the third double-threaded screw is driven by a sliding adjustment motor arranged at the end of the adjusting groove. The third double-threaded screw and the fourth sliding rod are paired with sliding support blocks, and the sliding support blocks are reversely threadedly connected to the two ends of the third double-threaded screw. A threaded hole is provided on the upper wall of the sliding support block, and the threaded hole is used to install a nozzle mounting seat. Screw fixing plates are provided at the four corners of the nozzle mounting seat, and the screw fixing plates are connected to the threaded holes through fixing screws. A nozzle mounting port is provided in the middle of the nozzle mounting seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the inkjet nozzle is fixed in the nozzle mounting port, the upper wall edge of the support base plate is surrounded by a nozzle carriage shell, and the upper end array inside the nozzle carriage shell is fixed with inkjet ink bottles, and the inkjet ink bottles are connected to the inkjet nozzle through the nozzle ink tube.

[0014] Furthermore, the first screw motor, the main screw motor, the second screw motor, the third screw motor, and the sliding adjustment motor are all electrically connected to an external electric control system.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:

[0016] (1) The main screw motor drives the first double-threaded screw to rotate, so that the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and at the same time, the first bevel gear on the other side drives the third bevel gear to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the second double-threaded screw. The first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar slide under the rotation of the first double-threaded screw and the second double-threaded screw respectively, thereby changing the distance between the first sliding support bar, the second sliding support bar and the fixed support bar. The spacing between the first sliding support bar and the fixed support bar is the same as the spacing between the first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar. At the same time, by controlling the thread shape on the first double-threaded screw and the second double-threaded screw, the first slider and the second slider move different distances under the rotation of the first double-threaded screw and the second double-threaded screw, that is, when the first double-threaded screw and the second double-threaded screw rotate at the same time, the sliding distance of the second sliding support bar is twice the sliding distance of the first sliding support bar, so as to ensure that the distance between the fixed support bar and the first sliding support bar is always equal to the distance between the first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar;

[0017] (2) The first screw motor, the second screw motor and the third screw motor respectively drive the first adjusting screw, the second adjusting screw and the third adjusting screw to rotate, and the moving block moves under the rotation of the first adjusting screw, the second adjusting screw and the third adjusting screw, and the adjusting slots are connected to each other through the telescopic piece. When the distance between the fixed support bar and the first sliding support bar and the distance between the first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar changes, the distance between the two adjusting slots connected by the telescopic piece changes accordingly. When the moving block moves, the adjusting slot on one side can drive the adjusting slot on the other side to move synchronously through the telescopic piece, thereby adjusting the position of the nozzle mounting seat;

[0018] (3) The sliding adjustment motor can drive the third double-threaded screw to rotate, so that the sliding support blocks move closer to or farther away from each other. According to actual use requirements, nozzle mounting bases of different sizes are selected, and the screw fixing plate and the threaded hole are connected by fixing screws to fix nozzle mounting bases of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed structure for moving the inkjet printer nozzle proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a fixed structure of a printing head moving in the present invention in use state;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support base, the fixed support bar, the first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first adjusting screw rod, the first sliding rod, the second adjusting screw rod, the second sliding rod and the third adjusting screw rod;

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the nozzle support, the fixed support bar, the first sliding support bar and the second sliding support bar;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the nozzle support;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the inkjet print head and the print head mounting base.

[0028] Among them, 1. Support base plate, 11. Adjustment port, 12. Fixed support bar, 121. First adjustment screw, 1211. First screw motor, 122. First slide rod, 13. First screw groove, 131. First double-threaded screw, 1311. Main screw motor, 132. Second bevel gear, 14. Second screw groove, 141. Second double-threaded screw, 1411. Third bevel gear, 15. Gear groove, 151. Gear connecting rod, 152. First bevel gear, 16. First slide groove, 17. Second slide groove, 2. First sliding support bar, 21. First slider, 22. First block, 23. Second adjustment screw, 231. Second Screw motor, 24, second slide bar, 3, second sliding support bar, 31, second slider, 32, second clamping block, 33, third adjustment screw, 331, third screw motor, 34, third slide bar, 4, nozzle support, 41, adjustment slot, 411, third double-threaded screw, 4111, sliding adjustment motor, 412, fourth slide bar, 42, moving block, 43, telescopic piece, 44, sliding support block, 441, threaded hole, 45, nozzle mounting seat, 451, nozzle mounting port, 452, screw fixing piece, 453, fixing screw, 5, inkjet nozzle, 51, nozzle ink tube, 6, nozzle carriage housing, 7, inkjet ink bottle.

[0029] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figures 1-9 , a fixed structure for moving the nozzle of an inkjet printer in this embodiment includes a supporting base plate 1, a first sliding support bar 2, a second sliding support bar 3 and a nozzle support member 4. An adjusting port 11 is opened in the center of the upper wall of the supporting base plate 1, and a fixed support bar 12 is fixedly provided in the middle part of the supporting base plate 1. The second sliding support bar 3 is slidably arranged on the side of the first sliding support bar 2 away from the fixed support bar 12. A nozzle support member 4 is slidably arranged along the length direction of the fixed support bar 12 between the first sliding support bar 2 and the second sliding support bar 3 and between the first sliding support bar 2 and the fixed support bar 12. A printing nozzle 5 is movably engaged with the nozzle support member 4, and a nozzle carriage shell 6 is surrounded by the edge of the upper wall of the supporting base plate 1. A printing ink bottle 7 is fixed in an array on the upper end of the interior of the printing ink carriage shell 6, and the printing ink bottle 7 is connected to the printing nozzle 5 through a nozzle ink tube 51.

[0032] The front and rear edges of the upper wall of the support base 1 are respectively provided with a first screw rod groove 13 and a second screw rod groove 14. The first screw rod groove 13 and the second screw rod groove 14 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the adjustment port 11. A first double-threaded screw rod 131 is rotatably provided in the first screw rod groove 13, and a second double-threaded screw rod 141 is rotatably provided in the second screw rod groove 14. A gear groove 15 perpendicular to the first screw rod groove 13 and the second screw rod groove 14 is provided on the upper wall edge of the support base 1. A gear connecting rod 151 is rotatably provided in the gear groove 15. The gear connecting rod 1 The first bevel gear 152 is coaxially fixed to both ends of 51, the second bevel gear 132 is coaxially fixed to the end of the first double-threaded screw 131, the second bevel gear 132 is meshed with the first bevel gear 152 on one side, the third bevel gear 1411 is coaxially fixed to the end of the second double-threaded screw 141, the third bevel gear 1411 is meshed with the first bevel gear 152 on the other side, and the main screw motor 1311 is fixed to the side wall of the end of the first screw groove 13, and the output end of the main screw motor 1311 is connected to the first double-threaded screw 131.

[0033] The front and rear edges of the upper wall of the supporting base plate 1 are respectively provided with a first slide groove 16 and a second slide groove 17. The first slide groove 16 and the second slide groove 17 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the adjustment port 11. The first slide groove 16 and the second slide groove 17 are respectively arranged close to the second screw groove 14 and the first screw groove 13.

[0034] The first sliding support bar 2 is respectively fixed with a first slider 21 and a first clamping block 22 at both ends, the first slider 21 is engaged and slides in the first screw rod groove 13, the first slider 21 is sleeved on the first double-threaded screw rod 131, the first slider 21 is respectively threadedly connected with the two ends of the first double-threaded screw rod 131 in reverse, the first clamping block 22 is engaged and slides in the first sliding groove 16, the second sliding support bar 3 is respectively fixed with a second slider 31 and a second clamping block 32 at both ends, the second slider 31 is engaged and slides in the second screw rod groove 14, the second slider 31 is sleeved on the second double-threaded screw rod 141, the second slider 31 is threadedly connected with the two ends of the second double-threaded screw rod 141 in reverse, and the second clamping block 32 is engaged and slides in the second sliding groove 17.

[0035] The fixed support bar 12 and the first sliding support bar 2 and the first sliding support bar 2 and the second sliding support bar 3 have the same distance. When the first double-threaded screw 131 and the second double-threaded screw 141 rotate synchronously, the first sliding support bar 2 and the first sliding support bar 2 on the same side of the fixed support bar 12 move in the same direction, and the moving distance of the second sliding support bar 3 is twice that of the first sliding support bar 2.

[0036] A first adjusting screw rod 121 and a first sliding rod 122 are symmetrically provided on the upper wall of the fixed support bar 12, and the first adjusting screw rod 121 is driven by a first screw motor 1211 provided in the fixed support bar 12, and a second adjusting screw rod 23 and a second sliding rod 24 are symmetrically provided on the upper wall of the first sliding support bar 2, and the second adjusting screw rod 23 is driven by a second screw motor 231 provided inside the first sliding support bar 2, and a third adjusting screw rod 33 and a third sliding rod 34 are respectively provided on the upper wall of the second sliding support bar 3, and the third adjusting screw rod 33 is driven by a third screw motor 331 provided inside the second sliding support bar 3, and the first adjusting screw rod 121, the first sliding rod 122, the second adjusting screw rod 23, the second sliding rod 24, the third adjusting screw rod 33 and the third sliding rod 34 are symmetrically arranged adjacent to each other.

[0037] The nozzle support 4 includes an adjustment slot 41, a moving block 42 and a telescopic piece 43. The adjustment slot 41 is symmetrically arranged between the fixed support bar 12 and the first sliding support bar 2 and between the first sliding support bar 2 and the second sliding support bar 3; the moving block 42 is fixed in the middle of the adjustment slot 41, and the moving block 42 is sleeved on the third sliding rod 34, the second adjusting screw rod 23, the second sliding rod 24, the first adjusting screw rod 121, the first sliding rod 122 and the third adjusting screw rod 33. The moving block 42 is threadedly connected to the first adjusting screw rod 121, the second adjusting screw rod 23 and the third adjusting screw rod 33 respectively. Telescopic pieces 43 are fixed at both ends of the adjustment slot 41, and are engaged and slidably connected with the telescopic pieces 43 on the relative adjustment slot 41.

[0038] A third double-threaded screw rod 411 and a fourth slide rod 412 are respectively arranged in the adjustment groove 41, and the third double-threaded screw rod 411 is driven by a sliding adjustment motor 4111 arranged at the end of the adjustment groove 41. The third double-threaded screw rod 411 and the fourth slide rod 412 are paired with sliding support blocks 44, and the sliding support blocks 44 are reversely threadedly connected to the two ends of the third double-threaded screw rod 411. A threaded hole 441 is provided on the upper wall of the sliding support block 44, and the threaded hole 441 is used to install the nozzle mounting seat 45. Screw fixing plates 452 are provided at the four corners of the nozzle mounting seat 45, and the screw fixing plates 452 are connected to the threaded holes 441 through fixing screws 453. A nozzle mounting port 451 is provided in the middle of the nozzle mounting seat 45, and the inkjet nozzle 5 is fixed to the nozzle mounting port 451 by snapping.

[0039] The first screw motor 1211 , the main screw motor 1311 , the second screw motor 231 , the third screw motor 331 , and the sliding adjustment motor 4111 are all electrically connected to an external electric control system.

[0040] Working principle and workflow:

[0041] The user selects the appropriate specification of the inkjet printer 5 according to the actual situation. Under normal circumstances, the user can fix the inkjet printer 5 on the inkjet printer mounting seat 45, and the nozzle at the lower end of the inkjet printer 5 is facing the nozzle mounting port 451. The guide rail assembly of the inkjet printer drives the inkjet printer trolley housing 6 to move, thereby driving the inkjet printer 5 to move, and realizing the inkjet printer's inkjet printing function. When the user needs to use inkjet printer 5 of other sizes and specifications from different manufacturers, it is necessary to adjust the position and size of the inkjet printer mounting seat 45; the user controls the main screw motor 1311 to start through the external electric control system (existing technology, which will not be described here). The main screw motor 1311 drives the first double-threaded screw 131 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 132 drives the first bevel gear 152 to rotate, and at the same time, the first bevel gear 152 at the other end of the gear connecting rod 151 drives the third bevel gear 1411 to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the second double-threaded screw 141, and the first slider 21 and the second slider 31 move accordingly, so that the first sliding support bar 2 and The second sliding support bar 3 slides, thereby changing the distance between the first sliding support bar 2, the second sliding support bar 3 and the fixed support bar 12. The spacing between the first sliding support bar 2 and the fixed support bar 12 is the same as the spacing between the first sliding support bar 2 and the second sliding support bar 3. At the same time, by controlling the thread shape on the first double-threaded screw rod 131 and the second double-threaded screw rod 141, the first slider 21 and the second slider 31 are moved by different distances respectively under the rotation of the first double-threaded screw rod 131 and the second double-threaded screw rod 141, that is, when the first double-threaded screw rod 131 and the second double-threaded screw rod 141 rotate at the same time, the sliding distance of the second sliding support bar 3 is twice the sliding distance of the first sliding support bar 2, so as to ensure that the distance between the fixed support bar 12 and the first sliding support bar 2 is always equal to the distance between the first sliding support bar 2 and the second sliding support bar 3, and to ensure that the nozzle mounting seat 45 set between the fixed support bar 12 and the first sliding support bar 2 and between the first sliding support bar 2 and the second sliding support bar 3 is the same size.

[0042] The user can adjust the position of the nozzle support 4 through the external electronic control system to adapt to the combination requirements of different specifications of inkjet nozzles 5. The external electronic control system controls the first screw motor 1211, the second screw motor 231 and the third screw motor 331 to start. The first screw motor 1211, the second screw motor 231 and the third screw motor 331 respectively drive the first adjusting screw 121, the second adjusting screw 23 and the third adjusting screw 33 to rotate. The moving block 42 moves under the rotation of the first adjusting screw 121, the second adjusting screw 23 and the third adjusting screw 33, and the adjusting slots 41 are connected to each other by the telescopic piece 43. When the distance between the fixed support bar 12 and the first sliding support bar 2 and the distance between the first sliding support bar 2 and the second sliding support bar 3 changes, the distance between the two adjusting slots 41 connected by the telescopic piece 43 changes accordingly. When the moving block 42 moves, the adjusting slot 41 on one side can drive the adjusting slot 41 on the other side to move synchronously through the telescopic piece 43, which is convenient for fixing the nozzle mounting base 45.

[0043] The user controls the sliding adjustment motor 4111 to start through the external electronic control system. The sliding adjustment motor 4111 can drive the third double-threaded screw rod 411 to rotate, so that the sliding support blocks 44 move closer to or away from each other. At the same time, the user manually moves the sliding support block 44 set on the fourth slide rod 412 so that the sliding support blocks 44 are respectively arranged relative to the screw fixing plate 452. According to actual usage requirements, different sizes of nozzle mounting seats 45 are selected, and the screw fixing plate 452 and the threaded hole 441 are connected by fixing screws 453 to fix nozzle mounting seats 45 of different sizes. At this time, the user takes out the inkjet nozzle 5 and installs it on the nozzle mounting seat 45. The fixed connection method of the inkjet nozzle 5 and the nozzle mounting seat 45 can adopt the existing bolt connection method. The specific connection structure and connection method are not repeated here.

[0044] In summary, by adjusting the distance between the fixed support bar 12, the first sliding support bar 2 and the second sliding support bar 3, the distance between the adjustment grooves 41 and the distance between the sliding support blocks 44, the nozzle mounting seats 45 of different sizes can be fixed, thereby achieving the technical effect of fixing the inkjet nozzles 5 of different sizes and specifications. Users do not need to replace the equipment as a whole to use inkjet nozzles 5 of different sizes and specifications produced by different manufacturers. The loading and unloading is convenient, and at the same time, the position of the inkjet nozzle 5 can be flexibly adjusted, which improves the accuracy of the inkjet printing process and has strong applicability.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0046] The present invention and its embodiments are described above. This description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs structures and embodiments similar to this technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixed structure for the movement of a printing head, characterized by: The invention comprises a supporting base plate (1), an adjusting port (11) is provided at the center of the upper wall of the supporting base plate (1), a fixed supporting bar (12) is fixedly provided at the middle part of the supporting base plate (1), a first sliding supporting bar (2) is symmetrically slidably provided on the left and right sides of the fixed supporting bar (12), a second sliding supporting bar (3) is slidably provided on the side of the first sliding supporting bar (2) away from the fixed supporting bar (12), a nozzle support member (4) is slidably provided between the first sliding supporting bar (2) and the second sliding supporting bar (3) and between the first sliding supporting bar (2) and the fixed supporting bar (12) along the length direction of the fixed supporting bar (12), and a printing nozzle (5) is movably engaged on the nozzle support member (4); The front and rear edges of the upper wall of the support base plate (1) are respectively provided with a first screw rod groove (13) and a second screw rod groove (14). The first screw rod groove (13) and the second screw rod groove (14) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the adjustment port (11). A first double-threaded screw rod (131) is rotatably provided in the first screw rod groove (13), and a second double-threaded screw rod (141) is rotatably provided in the second screw rod groove (14). A gear groove (15) perpendicular to the first screw rod groove (13) and the second screw rod groove (14) is provided on the upper wall edge of the support base plate (1). A gear connecting rod (151) is rotatably provided in the gear groove (15). A first bevel gear (152) is coaxially fixed to both ends of the connecting rod (151); a second bevel gear (132) is coaxially fixed to the end of the first double-threaded screw rod (131); the second bevel gear (132) is meshed with the first bevel gear (152) on one side; a third bevel gear (1411) is coaxially fixed to the end of the second double-threaded screw rod (141); the third bevel gear (1411) is meshed with the first bevel gear (152) on the other side; a main screw motor (1311) is fixed to the side wall of the end of the first screw rod groove (13); the output end of the main screw motor (1311) is connected to the first double-threaded screw rod (131).

2. The fixed structure for moving the inkjet printer nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide groove (16) and a second slide groove (17) are respectively provided on the front and rear edges of the upper wall of the supporting base plate (1), and the first slide groove (16) and the second slide groove (17) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the adjustment opening (11), and the first slide groove (16) and the second slide groove (17) are respectively provided close to the second screw rod groove (14) and the first screw rod groove (13).

3. The fixed structure for moving the inkjet printer nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sliding support bar (2) is respectively fixed with a first slider (21) and a first clamping block (22) at both ends, the first slider (21) is engaged and slid in the first screw rod groove (13), the first slider (21) is sleeved on the first double-threaded screw rod (131), the first slider (21) is respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the first double-threaded screw rod (131) in reverse, the first clamping block (22) is engaged and slid in the first sliding groove (16), the second sliding support bar (3) is respectively fixed with a second slider (31) and a second clamping block (32), the second slider (31) is engaged and slid in the second screw rod groove (14), the second slider (31) is sleeved on the second double-threaded screw rod (141), the second slider (31) is threadedly connected to the two ends of the second double-threaded screw rod (141) in reverse, and the second clamping block (32) is engaged and slid in the second sliding groove (17).

4. The fixed structure for moving the inkjet printer nozzle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed support bar (12) and the first sliding support bar (2) are spaced the same as each other, and the first sliding support bar (2) and the second sliding support bar (3) are spaced the same as each other. When the first double-threaded screw rod (131) and the second double-threaded screw rod (141) rotate synchronously, the first sliding support bar (2) and the first sliding support bar (2) on the same side of the fixed support bar (12) move in the same direction, and the moving distance of the second sliding support bar (3) is twice that of the first sliding support bar (2).

5. The fixed structure for moving the inkjet printer nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper wall of the fixed support bar (12) is symmetrically provided with a first adjusting screw rod (121) and a first sliding rod (122), and the first adjusting screw rod (121) is driven by a first screw rod motor (1211) provided in the fixed support bar (12). The upper wall of the first sliding support bar (2) is symmetrically provided with a second adjusting screw rod (23) and a second sliding rod (24), and the second adjusting screw rod (23) is driven by a second screw rod motor (231) provided in the first sliding support bar (2). The upper wall of the second sliding support bar (3) is respectively provided with a third adjusting screw rod (33) and a third sliding rod (34), and the third adjusting screw rod (33) is driven by a third screw rod motor (331) provided in the second sliding support bar (3). The first adjusting screw rod (121), the first sliding rod (122), the second adjusting screw rod (23), the second sliding rod (24), the third adjusting screw rod (33) and the third sliding rod (34) are symmetrically arranged adjacent to each other.

6. The fixed structure for moving the inkjet printer nozzle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nozzle support member (4) comprises an adjustment groove (41), a moving block (42) and a telescopic piece (43). The adjustment groove (41) is symmetrically arranged between the fixed support bar (12) and the first sliding support bar (2) and between the first sliding support bar (2) and the second sliding support bar (3). The moving block (42) is fixed to the middle of the adjustment groove (41). The moving block (42) is sleeved on the third slide rod (34), the second adjustment screw rod (23), the second slide rod (24), the first adjustment screw rod (121), the first slide rod (122) and the third adjustment screw rod (33). The moving block (42) is threadedly connected to the first adjustment screw rod (121), the second adjustment screw rod (23) and the third adjustment screw rod (33) respectively. Telescopic pieces (43) are fixed at both ends of the adjustment groove (41) and are engaged and slidably connected with the telescopic pieces (43) on the adjustment groove (41).

7. The fixed structure for moving the inkjet printer nozzle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third double-threaded screw rod (411) and a fourth slide rod (412) are respectively arranged in the adjustment groove (41), and the third double-threaded screw rod (411) is driven by a sliding adjustment motor (4111) arranged at the end of the adjustment groove (41). The third double-threaded screw rod (411) and the fourth slide rod (412) are sleeved with sliding support blocks (44) in pairs, and the sliding support blocks (44) are reversely threadedly connected to the two ends of the third double-threaded screw rod (411). A threaded hole (441) is opened on the upper wall of the sliding support block (44), and the threaded hole (441) is used to install the nozzle mounting seat (45). Screw fixing plates (452) are provided at the four corners of the nozzle mounting seat (45), and the screw fixing plates (452) are connected to the threaded holes (441) through fixing screws (453). A nozzle mounting port (451) is opened in the middle of the nozzle mounting seat (45).

8. The fixed structure for moving the inkjet printer nozzle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inkjet nozzle (5) is fixedly engaged with the nozzle mounting port (451), the upper wall edge of the support base plate (1) is surrounded by a nozzle carriage housing (6), and inkjet ink bottles (7) are fixed in an array at the upper end of the interior of the nozzle carriage housing (6), and the inkjet ink bottles (7) are connected to the inkjet nozzle (5) via a nozzle ink tube (51).

9. The fixed structure for moving the inkjet printer nozzle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first screw motor (1211), the main screw motor (1311), the second screw motor (231), the third screw motor (331), and the sliding adjustment motor (4111) are all electrically connected to an external electric control system.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Digital printing machine

    CN111730989A

  • Nozzle protection frame convenient to adjust

    CN214688593U