Environment-friendly fermentation equipment for agricultural and forestry waste treatment
By designing environmentally friendly fermentation equipment and using the horizontal outward pulling mechanism of the connecting ring and the trachea, convenient sampling of mixed materials during the fermentation of agricultural and forestry waste is achieved, the problem of cumbersome manual sampling is solved, and the intensity of manual work is reduced through the automatic disinfection function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510343051.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-21
AI Technical Summary
During the fermentation process of existing agricultural and forestry waste, manual sampling is complicated and difficult to sample mixed materials in the middle of the storage container.
Design an environmentally friendly fermentation equipment, including fermentation containers, cylindrical cylinders, connecting rings, air ducts, sampling containers and loose components. By adding a sampling container and a through groove in the cylindrical cylinder, the horizontal pull of the connecting ring and the air pipe is pulled outward to achieve convenient sampling of the mixed material.
It realizes convenient sampling of mixed materials in the fermentation container, reduces the cumbersomeness of manual operation, and reduces the intensity of manual work through automatic disinfection function.
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Figure CN120172771A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of fermentation technology, and particularly relates to a fermentation device for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste. Background Art
[0002] In the process of composting and fermenting agricultural and forestry waste, the fermentation can be divided into four stages: heating period, high-temperature period, cooling period, and stable period. During the fermentation process, in order to ensure the fermentation quality, it is necessary to take samples at each stage to evaluate whether the fermentation state reaches the prediction.
[0003] Existing sampling is all carried out by manually holding a sampling cylinder and inserting it into the agricultural and forestry waste. And to avoid differences in the fermentation state at local positions of the agricultural and forestry waste, that is, it is necessary to take multiple samples of the agricultural and forestry waste, resulting in cumbersome manual sampling operations. Moreover, for the mixed materials in the middle of the storage container, limited by the volume of the storage container, it is difficult to take samples. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages of cumbersome manual sampling operations and difficult sampling for the agricultural and forestry waste in the middle of the storage container due to the limited volume of the storage container, the present invention provides a fermentation device for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste.
[0005] Technical Solution: A fermentation device for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste includes a fermentation container; it also includes a cylindrical barrel, a connecting ring, an air pipe, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a sampling container, and a loosening assembly; a plurality of cylindrical barrels are installed on the fermentation container, and a plurality of first through grooves are opened on all the cylindrical barrels, and all the first through grooves face upward; air pipes for oxygen supplementation and water supplementation are slidably connected in all the cylindrical barrels, and air outlet holes are opened on all the air pipes, and the air outlet holes are communicated with the first through grooves; a plurality of second through grooves are opened on all the air pipes, and the second through grooves are staggered with the first through grooves; connecting rings are communicated with all the air pipes, and the connecting rings are inserted into the cylindrical barrels; a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are communicated with all the connecting rings, the first connecting pipe is used for supplying oxygen into the connecting ring, and the second connecting pipe is used for supplying water into the connecting ring; sampling containers for collecting samples are placed in all the cylindrical barrels, the sampling container is composed of two circular plates and an arc-shaped plate, and the opening of the sampling container faces upward; a loosening assembly for loosening the mixed materials is arranged in the fermentation container.
[0006] As an improvement to the above solution, the loose components include connecting columns, connecting plates, electric push rods, push rod one and push rod two; several connecting columns are slidably connected to the fermentation container, and the connecting columns are directly above the corresponding cylindrical tubes; all the connecting columns on the same vertical line are fixedly connected to a connecting plate together; several electric push rods are fixedly connected to the fermentation container, and the telescopic part of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plate; several push rod one are fixedly connected to all the connecting columns, and the push rod one and the adjacent connecting column are combined in a cross shape; several push rod two are fixedly connected to all the push rod one, and the push rod two and the adjacent push rod one are combined in a cross shape.
[0007] As an improvement to the above solution, a bearing plate is provided at the bottom of the fermentation container, and the bearing plate is slidably connected to the fermentation container.
[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, a pull ring is provided on the bearing plate.
[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, it further includes a rotating ring, a connecting rod and a partition plate; a rotating ring is rotatably connected to all the sampling containers; a partition plate is embedded in all the sampling containers, and the partition plate is slidably connected to the sampling container; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to all the partition plates, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating ring.
[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, all the cylindrical tubes are provided with flow grooves, the edge position of the air pipe is located in the corresponding flow groove, and the height of the flow groove is greater than the height of the air pipe; the flow groove is communicated with the inside of the cylindrical tube.
[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the cylindrical tube is rotatably connected to the fermentation container.
[0012] As an improvement to the above solution, a heat insulation layer is provided in the cylindrical tube and the air pipe.
[0013] As an improvement to the above solution, several DD motors are provided in the fermentation container, and the rotating parts of all the DD motors are fixedly connected to the corresponding cylindrical tubes.
[0014] As an improvement to the above solution, the loose components further include a push plate; several push plates are fixedly connected to all the connecting columns, and the other end of the push plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent push rod one; the push plate is inclined relative to the push rod one and the push rod two.
[0015] The beneficial effect is that: by horizontally pulling out the connecting ring and the air pipe in the cylindrical tube at the position to be sampled, the second through groove is communicated with the inside of the cylindrical tube, and the mixed material at the position to be sampled can fall into the sampling container through the second through groove, realizing the sampling work of the mixed material at the position to be sampled. In this way, it is different from manually holding a sampling tube for sampling and realizes convenient sampling.
[0016] The present invention closes the opening of the sampling container through a partition plate, so as to avoid the mixed material in the sampling container from falling when the sampling container is pulled out, avoid the reduction of the sample amount, and affect the subsequent evaluation.
[0017] The present invention rotates the connecting ring and the air pipe, so that the air outlet holes on the air pipe are transferred into the flow groove, and the edge position of the air pipe outside the flow groove is in close contact with the cylindrical barrel. Then, the gas conveyor is started to convey high-temperature steam into the flow groove through the first connecting pipe, the connecting ring and the air pipe, so as to realize the automatic disinfection of the sampling container before sampling, without the need for manual disinfection of each sampling container one by one, reducing the labor intensity. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure disclosed by the fermentation equipment for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural sectional view of the fermentation container of the fermentation equipment for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste disclosed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting column, connecting plate, electric push rod, first push rod, second push rod and push plate disclosed by the fermentation equipment for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural sectional view of the cylindrical barrel of the fermentation equipment for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste disclosed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylindrical barrel, air pipe, sampling container, rotating ring, first through groove on the cylindrical barrel and flow groove and second through groove on the air pipe disclosed by the fermentation equipment for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling container, rotating ring, connecting rod and partition plate disclosed by the fermentation equipment for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural sectional view of the sampling container of the fermentation equipment for environmentally friendly treatment of agricultural and forestry waste disclosed by the present invention.
[0025] Names of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1 - fermentation container, 2 - cylindrical barrel, 3 - connecting ring, 4 - air pipe, 5 - first connecting pipe, 6 - second connecting pipe, 7 - sampling container, 8 - rotating ring, 9 - connecting rod, 10 - partition plate, 101 - connecting column, 102 - connecting plate, 103 - electric push rod, 104 - first push rod, 105 - second push rod, 110 - push plate, 11 - bearing plate, 21 - first through groove, 22 - flow groove, 41 - second through groove. Detailed Embodiments
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] An environmentally friendly fermentation device for processing agricultural and forestry waste, as Figures 1-7 shown, includes a fermentation container 1; a temperature detector and a moisture detector are provided inside the fermentation container 1;
[0029] It also includes a cylindrical barrel 2, a connecting ring 3, an air pipe 4, a first connecting pipe 5, a second connecting pipe 6, a sampling container 7 and a loosening assembly; Nine cylindrical barrels 2 distributed in a matrix are installed on the fermentation container 1, and four first through grooves 21 are opened on all the cylindrical barrels 2, and all the first through grooves 21 face upward; Slide-connected air pipes 4 are arranged inside all the cylindrical barrels 2, air outlet holes are opened on all the air pipes 4, and the air outlet holes are communicated with the first through grooves 21; Three second through grooves 41 are opened on all the air pipes 4, and the second through grooves 41 are staggered with the first through grooves 21; Connecting rings 3 are communicated with all the air pipes 4, and the connecting rings 3 are inserted into the cylindrical barrels 2; A first connecting pipe 5 and a second connecting pipe 6 are communicated with all the connecting rings 3; Sampling containers 7 are placed inside all the cylindrical barrels 2, and the sampling container 7 is composed of two circular plates and an arc-shaped plate, and the opening of the sampling container 7 faces upward; A loosening assembly is provided inside the fermentation container 1.
[0030] The loosening assembly includes a connecting column 101, a connecting plate 102, an electric push rod 103, a first push rod 104 and a second push rod 105; Nine connecting columns 101 distributed in a matrix are slidably connected to the fermentation container 1, and the connecting columns 101 are located directly above the corresponding cylindrical barrels 2; All the connecting columns 101 located on the same vertical line are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 102; Six electric push rods 103 distributed in a matrix are fixedly connected to the fermentation container 1, and the telescopic part of the electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plate 102; A number of first push rods 104 are fixedly connected to all the connecting columns 101, and the first push rods 104 and the adjacent connecting columns 101 are combined into a cross shape; A number of second push rods 105 are fixedly connected to all the first push rods 104, and the second push rods 105 and the adjacent first push rods 104 are combined into a cross shape.
[0031] A bearing plate 11 is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation container 1, and the bearing plate 11 is slidably connected to the fermentation container 1, which is convenient for the transfer of the mixed materials inside the fermentation container 1.
[0032] A pull ring is provided on the bearing plate 11, which is convenient for manually pulling out the bearing plate 11.
[0033] It also includes a rotating ring 8, a connecting rod 9 and a partition plate 10; a rotating ring 8 is rotatably connected to all the sampling containers 7; a partition plate 10 is embedded in all the sampling containers 7, and the partition plate 10 is slidably connected to the sampling container 7; a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to all the partition plates 10, and the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating ring 8.
[0034] All the cylindrical barrels 2 are provided with flow grooves 22, the edge position of the air pipe 4 is located in the corresponding flow groove 22, and the height of the flow groove 22 is greater than the height of the air pipe 4; the flow groove 22 is communicated with the inside of the cylindrical barrel 2.
[0035] The cylindrical barrel 2 is rotatably connected to the fermentation container 1.
[0036] The cylindrical barrel 2 and the air pipe 4 are provided with heat insulation layers to reduce the influence of the high temperature heat during disinfection on the fermentation of the mixed materials.
[0037] Before using agricultural and forestry waste for composting fermentation, the crushed carbon source materials (straw, wood chips), water, nitrogen sources (chicken manure, cow manure, etc.) and microbial inoculants are fully mixed by existing mixing equipment. It should be noted that the initial water content of the mixed materials is 45% - 65%. Then, the fully mixed materials are discharged into the fermentation container 1 by the mixing equipment. During this process, the electric push rod 103 drives the connecting plate 102, the connecting column 101, the first push rod 104 and the second push rod 105 to move horizontally back and forth, loosen the mixed materials discharged into the fermentation container 1, and ensure that the mixed materials discharged into the fermentation container 1 are evenly spread. After all the materials to be mixed are discharged into the fermentation container 1, the electric push rod 103 stops working, and the mixed materials start to ferment.
[0038] During the temperature rising period of the mixed materials fermentation, to avoid that the particle size of the particles in the mixed materials is too fine, the ventilation of the mixed materials is poor, resulting in the inhibition of aerobic microorganisms and easy anaerobic fermentation, which affects the fermentation effect. During the fermentation process, the temperature of the mixed materials is monitored by the temperature detector in the fermentation container 1. If the fermentation temperature of the mixed materials is too low (<45°C), the temperature detector will transmit the signal to the gas conveyor. The gas conveyor transports air into the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 through the first connecting pipe 5. The air jets out from the air holes of the air pipe 4 and flows into the mixed materials through the first through groove 21 to supply oxygen to the mixed materials, ensuring the normal fermentation of the mixed materials; at the same time, the temperature detector transmits the signal to the electric push rod 103, and the electric push rod 103 drives the connecting plate 102, the connecting column 101, the first push rod 104 and the second push rod 105 to move horizontally back and forth to turn over the mixed materials, ensuring the circulation of oxygen in the mixed materials and ensuring the oxygen supply effect.
[0039] During the high-temperature period of the fermentation of the mixed material, the water content detector in the fermentation container 1 monitors the water content of the mixed material. If the water content is too low (<40%), the water content detector controls the conveyor to transport water into the mixed material through the second connecting pipe 6, the connecting ring 3, and the air pipe 4 to replenish water for the mixed material to ensure normal fermentation of the mixed material. At the same time, the water content detector activates the electric push rod 103, causing the electric push rod 103 to drive the connecting plate 102, the connecting column 101, the first push rod 104, and the second push rod 105 to move horizontally back and forth to turn the mixed material, ensuring full contact between the water and the mixed material and ensuring the water replenishment effect. It should be noted that during the high-temperature period of the fermentation of the mixed material, when the temperature detector monitors that the temperature exceeds 65°C, the electric push rod 103 drives the connecting plate 102, the connecting column 101, the first push rod 104, and the second push rod 105 to turn the mixed material to prevent the temperature of the mixed material from rising above 75°C, resulting in a decrease in microbial activity and the formation of spores. In addition, when the mixed material enters the cooling period (<55°C) and the stable period (<35°C), water replenishment and turning of the mixed material are carried out according to the standards (cooling period: turn the pile every 7 - 12 times. If the water content is too low (<40%), replenish water when turning the pile; stable period: when the continuous temperature difference is less than 2°C for 2 consecutive times, the pile turning can be stopped, and the water content is controlled at 20% - 30%).
[0040] It is considered that during the fermentation process of the mixed material, sampling is required at each stage of fermentation to evaluate the fermentation state. The existing sampling is carried out by manually holding a sampling cylinder and inserting it into the mixed material. In order to avoid differences in the fermentation state of local positions of the mixed material, that is, it is necessary to take multiple samples from the mixed material, resulting in cumbersome manual sampling operations (after taking one sample, the sample needs to be discharged before sampling again). Moreover, for the mixed material in the middle of the fermentation container 1, due to the volume limitation of the fermentation container 1, it is difficult to sample. Therefore, by adding a sampling container 7 in the cylindrical cylinder 2, three second through grooves 41 are opened on the air pipe 4, and the second through grooves 41 and the three first through grooves 21 are staggered. And the cylindrical cylinders 2 are distributed in a matrix to divide the mixed material in the fermentation container 1 into nine horizontal and vertical regions. If it is necessary to sample the mixed material in the upper left region of the fermentation container 1, only need to horizontally pull out the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 in the upper left cylindrical cylinder 2 outward. Looking from front to back, the second through groove 41 is connected to the first three first through grooves 21 of the cylindrical cylinder 2, and the last first through groove 21 is directly connected to the inside of the cylindrical cylinder 2. The mixed material in the upper left region of the fermentation container 1 can fall into the sampling container 7 through the first through groove 21 and the second through groove 41, realizing the sampling work of the mixed material in the upper left region of the fermentation container 1. If it is necessary to sample the mixed material in other regions of the fermentation container 1, repeat the above operation and horizontally pull out the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 at the corresponding position outward; in this way, different from manually holding a sampling cylinder for sampling, convenient sampling is realized, and multi-region sampling on demand is realized; it should be noted that during sampling, the shielding degree of the cylindrical cylinder 2 on the second through groove 41 can be controlled according to the length of the air pipe 4 pulled out, which is convenient for controlling the sampling amount; after sampling, push the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 to the initial position, and then pull out the sampling container 7 from the cylindrical cylinder 2.
[0041] It should be noted that when pulling out the sampling container 7, in order to avoid the mixed material in the sampling container 7 from falling, before pulling out the sampling container 7, manually rotate the rotating ring 8 counterclockwise from right to left. The connecting rod 9 and the partition plate 10 rotate accordingly, and the partition plate 10 closes the opening of the sampling container 7, and then stop rotating the rotating ring 8. In this way, when pulling out the sampling container 7, the mixed material in the sampling container 7 can be avoided from falling, and the reduction of the sample amount can be avoided, which affects the subsequent evaluation.
[0042] To avoid contamination of the mixed material sample by the sampling container 7, according to the sampling standard, before sampling, the sampling container 7 must be disinfected with high-temperature steam; for this purpose, by opening a flow groove 22 on the first through groove 21, and the flow groove 22 is communicated with the inside of the cylindrical barrel 2, before sampling, the worker first rotates the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 manually, so that the air outlet holes on the air pipe 4 are transferred into the flow groove 22, and the edge position of the air pipe 4 outside the flow groove 22 is in close contact with the cylindrical barrel 2, and then the gas conveyor is started to convey high-temperature steam into the flow groove 22 through the first connecting pipe 5, the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4. The high-temperature steam flows from the flow groove 22 into the cylindrical barrel 2 to perform steam disinfection treatment on the sampling container 7. In this way, the automatic disinfection work of the sampling container 7 before sampling is realized, and there is no need for the worker to take out the sampling containers 7 one by one for disinfection work, reducing the labor intensity of the worker; it should be noted that heat insulation layers are provided in the cylindrical barrel 2 and the air pipe 4 to reduce the influence of the high-temperature heat during the disinfection process on the fermentation of the mixed material.
[0043] It should be noted that after the fermentation of the mixed material is completed, the worker uses tools to pull out the bearing plate 11 from the fermentation container 1, and then the mixed material in the fermentation container 1 can be easily transferred out.
[0044] It should be noted that to avoid the mixed material remaining between the first through groove 21 and the air pipe 4, after pulling out the bearing plate 11 from the fermentation container 1, the worker rotates the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 clockwise by looking from the front to the back manually. The air pipe 4 forces the cylindrical barrel 2 to rotate accordingly. After the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 rotate 180 degrees clockwise, the first through groove 21 and the air outlet holes of the air pipe 4 face downwards. At this time, the rotation of the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 is stopped, and the mixed material remaining between the first through groove 21 and the air pipe 4 directly falls downwards, avoiding waste. At the same time, the gas conveyor can be started, and the gas conveyor conveys air into the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 through the first connecting pipe 5. The air is discharged from the air outlet holes on the air pipe 4 to blow the remaining mixed material, achieving a better cleaning effect.
[0045] Embodiment 2
[0046] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figures 2-3 shown, a number of DD motors are provided in the fermentation container 1, and the rotating parts of all the DD motors are fixedly connected to the corresponding cylindrical barrels 2. When it is necessary to make the first through groove 21 and the air outlet holes of the air pipe 4 face downwards, the cylindrical barrel 2 is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the DD motor, without the need for the worker to rotate the connecting ring 3 and the air pipe 4 to drive the cylindrical barrel 2 to rotate, reducing the manual labor.
[0047] The loosening assembly further includes a push plate 110; six push plates 110 are fixedly connected to all the connecting columns 101, and the other end of the push plate 110 is fixedly connected to the adjacent first push rod 104; the push plate 110 is inclined relative to the first push rod 104 and the second push rod 105.
[0048] When sampling the mixed material, the electric push rod 103 can be activated to drive the connecting plate 102, the connecting column 101, the first push rod 104 and the second push rod 105 to move horizontally in a small amplitude reciprocating manner. When the second push rod 105 moves, the second push rod 105 pushes the mixed material, so that the mixed material can better enter the cylindrical barrel 2. Further, in order to facilitate the pushing of the mixed material, a plurality of push plates 110 are added. The plurality of push plates 110 are located above the first through groove 21 of the corresponding cylindrical barrel 2, and the push plates 110 are inclined. When the electric push rod 103 drives the first push rod 104 and the second push rod 105 to move horizontally in a small amplitude reciprocating manner, the push plates 110 move in a small amplitude reciprocating manner synchronously. The push plates 110 push the mixed material, which is beneficial to push the mixed material around the sampling point towards the first through groove 21.
[0049] Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims should be given the broadest interpretation so as to cover all modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly fermentation device for treating agricultural and forestry wastes, comprising a fermentation container (1); wherein: The fermentation container (1) also includes a cylindrical barrel (2), a connecting ring (3), an air pipe (4), a connecting pipe 1 (5), a connecting pipe 2 (6), a sampling container (7) and a loose component; the fermentation container (1) is equipped with a plurality of cylindrical barrels (2), all of which are provided with a plurality of through grooves 1 (21), and all of which are facing upward; all of which are slidably connected with air pipes (4) for oxygen and water replenishment, and all of which are provided with air outlets, which are connected to the through grooves 1 (21); all of which are provided with a plurality of through grooves 2 (41), which are connected to the through grooves 2 (41) and slidably connected to the through grooves 1 (21); The grooves (21) are arranged in a staggered manner; all the air pipes (4) are connected with a connecting ring (3), and the connecting ring (3) is plugged into the cylindrical barrel (2); all the connecting rings (3) are connected with a connecting pipe (5) and a connecting pipe (6), the connecting pipe (5) is used to supply oxygen into the connecting ring (3), and the connecting pipe (6) is used to supply water into the connecting ring (3); all the cylindrical barrels (2) are provided with a sampling container (7) for collecting samples, the sampling container (7) is composed of two circular plates and an arc plate, and the opening of the sampling container (7) faces upward; a loose component for loosening the mixed material is provided in the fermentation container (1).
2. The environmentally friendly fermentation equipment for treating agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The loose assembly comprises a connecting column (101), a connecting plate (102), an electric push rod (103), a push rod 1 (104) and a push rod 2 (105); a plurality of connecting columns (101) are slidably connected to the fermentation container (1), and the connecting columns (101) are located directly above the corresponding cylindrical barrel (2); all the connecting columns (101) located on the same vertical line are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (102); a plurality of electric push rods (103) are fixedly connected to the fermentation container (1) A push rod (103), the telescopic portion of the electric push rod (103) is fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plate (102); all the connecting columns (101) are fixedly connected to a plurality of push rods (104), and the push rods (104) and the adjacent connecting columns (101) are combined to form a cross; all the push rods (104) are fixedly connected to a plurality of push rods (105), and the push rods (105) and the adjacent push rods (104) are combined to form a cross.
3. The environmentally friendly fermentation equipment for treating agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bearing plate (11) is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation container (1), and the bearing plate (11) is slidably connected to the fermentation container (1).
4. The environmentally friendly fermentation equipment for treating agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A pull ring is provided on the carrying plate (11).
5. The environmentally friendly fermentation equipment for treating agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also comprises a rotating ring (8), a connecting rod (9) and a partition plate (10); all the sampling containers (7) are rotatably connected to the rotating ring (8); all the sampling containers (7) are embedded with the partition plate (10), and the partition plate (10) is slidably connected to the sampling container (7); all the partition plates (10) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (9), and the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating ring (8).
6. The environmentally friendly fermentation equipment for treating agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: All cylindrical barrels (2) are provided with flow grooves (22), the edge of the air pipe (4) is located in the corresponding flow groove (22), the height of the flow groove (22) is greater than the height of the air pipe (4); the flow groove (22) is connected to the inside of the cylindrical barrel (2).
7. The environmentally friendly fermentation equipment for treating agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The cylindrical barrel (2) is rotatably connected to the fermentation container (1).
8. The environmentally friendly fermentation equipment for treating agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A heat insulation layer is provided inside the cylindrical tube (2) and the air pipe (4).
9. The environmentally friendly fermentation equipment for treating agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A plurality of DD motors are arranged in the fermentation container (1), and the rotating parts of all the DD motors are fixedly connected to the corresponding cylindrical barrels (2).
10. The environmentally friendly fermentation equipment for treating agricultural and forestry waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loose assembly also includes a push plate (110); a plurality of push plates (110) are fixedly connected to all the connecting columns (101); the other end of the push plate (110) is fixedly connected to the adjacent push rod 1 (104); the push plate (110) is inclined relative to the push rod 1 (104) and the push rod 2 (105).
Citation Information
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