Air energy outdoor unit

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly discloses an air energy outdoor unit which comprises a plurality of rotating plates, a winding assembly, a plurality of cleaning plates, a cleaning assembly and a driving assembly, the rotating plates are arranged on a rear shell at equal intervals in the left-right direction, the rotating plates are hinged to the rear shell, the cleaning plates are arranged at the front ends of the rotating plates, and the cleaning assembly is arranged on the rear shell. Gaps for the filter screen to pass through are formed between the rotating plate and the cleaning plate, the filter screen sequentially penetrates through the multiple gaps, the winding assembly adjusts the position of the filter screen so that the filter screen can move along the gaps, and the end, making contact with the filter screen, of the cleaning plate can stretch out and draw back to be matched with the cleaning assembly to clean the surface of the filter screen when moving relative to the filter screen. According to the air energy outdoor unit, automatic cleaning and adjusting of the filter screen are achieved, especially in a cold region, the filter screen can be effectively prevented from being blocked and frozen, and normal use of an air conditioner outdoor unit is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly to an air energy outdoor unit. Background Art

[0002] Air energy technology was initially mainly used in the refrigeration field. Its core principle is to convert the low-temperature heat energy in the air into high-temperature heat energy through components such as compressors, expansion valves, and evaporators to achieve multi-functional energy utilization such as refrigeration and heating. The early technology was limited by low energy efficiency and high costs, and its development was relatively slow. Nowadays, air conditioner units usually have strong refrigeration and heating capabilities and can adapt to different environmental requirements. The outdoor unit works outdoors for a long time, and in some harsh environments such as cold regions, the inside of the outdoor unit is easily affected by impurities in the air. The air conditioner filter protects the air conditioning equipment from pollutants; in the prior art, the air conditioner unit uses manual operation to manually disassemble and replace the filter screen. However, in the harsh outdoor environment, the workload of frequent replacement is also relatively large, which requires manpower and time.

[0003] The patent application document with the application publication number CN105928093A discloses an air conditioner outdoor unit, including a heat exchanger, an air conditioner outdoor unit frame, a fan, and an air volume adjustment device. The heat exchanger and the fan are located inside the air conditioner outdoor unit frame, and the fan is located at the top of the air conditioner outdoor unit frame. The air volume adjustment device includes an adjustment component and an installation component connected to the adjustment component. The installation component is installed on the air conditioner outdoor unit frame around the heat exchanger, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the air volume flowing through the heat exchanger generated by the fan, so that the air field flowing through the heat exchanger is more uniform, and it realizes that the air volume flowing through the heat exchanger can be adjusted by the adjustment component in the air volume adjustment device, so that the upper and lower air fields of the heat exchanger are evenly distributed.

[0004] In related technologies, in cold regions with poor outdoor environments and more rainy and snowy weather, snow is likely to accumulate on the outdoor air conditioner, blocking the filter screen of the outdoor air conditioner, resulting in poor air intake of the outdoor air conditioner and a decline in the performance of the air conditioner. When the temperature is relatively low, ice is likely to form on the outdoor air conditioner, which is difficult to quickly clean, resulting in the air conditioner not being able to be used normally. And after the filter screen is used for a long time, the filter screen will be blocked. When the filter screen is blocked in related technologies, it is necessary to manually clean the filter screen, and the high-altitude outdoor environment increases the difficulty of cleaning the outdoor air conditioner. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides an air energy outdoor unit, aiming to solve the problems in related technologies that snow is likely to accumulate on the outdoor air conditioner, blocking the filter screen of the outdoor air conditioner, resulting in poor air intake of the outdoor air conditioner, ice is likely to form on the outdoor air conditioner when the temperature is relatively low, and the filter screen will be blocked after long-term use, and it is difficult to quickly clean and restore the filter screen to normal.

[0006] An air energy outdoor unit includes a rear shell and a filtering device arranged on the rear shell. The filtering device includes multiple rotating plates which are arranged on the rear shell at equal intervals in the left-right direction. The left end of the rotating plate is hinged to the rear shell in the up-down direction. A winding component is arranged on the rear shell for adjusting the movement of the filter screen along the rotating plate. Multiple cleaning plates are arranged at the front end of the rotating plate. A gap for the filter screen to pass through is formed between the cleaning plate and the rotating plate. The filter screen passes through multiple gaps in sequence. A cleaning component is arranged at the part where the cleaning plate contacts the filter screen. One end of the cleaning plate in contact with the filter screen can expand and contract in the left-right direction. The cleaning component is used to clean the surface of the filter screen when the cleaning plate expands and contracts. A driving component is arranged on the rear shell for synchronously rotating multiple rotating plates. In the closed state, the end of the cleaning plate away from the rotating shaft abuts against the adjacent rotating plate, and the cleaning component cleans the filter screen. The rear shell is in a sealed state. In the filtering state, the rotating plate rotates, the filter screen causes the cleaning plate to contract in the left-right direction, and the filter cloth between the adjacent cleaning plate and the rotating plate is in a filtering state.

[0007] The effect is that by setting the rotating plate, the cleaning plate, the winding component and the driving component, the filter screen can be automatically adjusted and cleaned, solving the problem of difficult cleaning of the filter screen in harsh environments, reducing manual operation, and realizing the automatic cleaning and adjustment of the filter screen. Especially in cold regions, it can effectively prevent the filter screen from being blocked and frozen, ensuring the normal use of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0008] Preferably, hinge columns are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the rotating plate. An installation frame is opened on the rear shell. Hinge holes are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the installation frame. The hinge columns are matched with the hinge holes. A limiting block is arranged at the end of the rotating plate away from the hinge column. When multiple rotating plates are connected in sequence, the limiting block abuts against the adjacent rotating plate, and the rear shell is in a sealed state.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning plate includes a fixed plate and a sliding plate. The fixed plate is arranged parallel to the rotating plate. The sliding plate is slidably arranged in the fixed plate. An elastic member is arranged between the fixed plate and the sliding plate. When multiple rotating plates are connected in sequence, the elastic member makes the sliding plate abut against the adjacent rotating plate. The effect is that by setting the fixed plate and the sliding plate, the cleaning plate can flexibly adapt to the movement of the filter screen, ensuring good contact between the sliding plate and the filter screen during the cleaning process, and solving the problem of poor contact between the filter screen and the cleaning plate in the prior art during the cleaning process.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a scraping plate and a collecting groove. There is a gap between the rear side of the cleaning plate and the filter screen. The scraping plate is arranged on the right side of the sliding plate in the up-down direction. The collecting groove is arranged on the sliding plate. The opening of the collecting groove is located on the right side of the scraping plate. When the sliding plate moves to the right along the filter screen, the scraping plate scrapes the impurities on the cleaning plate into the collecting groove.

[0011] Preferably, two sealing plates are arranged on the rear end face of the rear shell. The two sealing plates are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the installation frame, and the upper and lower end faces of the rotating plate are respectively abutted against the two sealing plates.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving source and a synchronous belt. The synchronous belt is arranged on a plurality of hinged columns, and the driving source is arranged on the rear shell to drive the synchronous belt so that a plurality of rotating plates rotate synchronously.

[0013] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a winding roller and an unwinding roller. The winding roller and the unwinding roller are both rotatably arranged on the rear shell in the up-down direction, and both ends of the filter screen are respectively connected to the winding roller and the unwinding roller.

[0014] Preferably, a winding groove and an unwinding groove are arranged on the rear shell. The winding groove and the unwinding groove are both arranged on the rear shell in the up-down direction. The winding roller is rotatably arranged in the winding groove, and the unwinding roller is rotatably arranged in the unwinding groove.

[0015] Preferably, the scraping plate is arranged obliquely to the right in the front-rear direction.

[0016] Preferably, filtering devices are arranged on the side faces of the rear shell.

[0017] Adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By arranging the rotating plate, the cleaning plate, the winding assembly and the driving assembly, the problem of difficult cleaning of the filter screen in a harsh environment is solved, manual operation is reduced. Especially in cold regions, it can effectively prevent the filter screen from being blocked and frozen, ensure the normal use of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, realize the automatic cleaning and adjustment of the filter screen. By arranging the limit blocks, the sealing state of the rear shell when a plurality of rotating plates are connected in sequence is ensured, thereby improving the sealing performance of the device.

[0018] 2. By arranging the cleaning assembly of the scraping plate and the collection groove, automatic impurity cleaning is realized, avoiding the cumbersome and inconvenient manual cleaning. And in bad weather, the filter screen can be quickly cleaned to restore its filtering performance. And when the filter screen is damaged, the filter screen can be quickly replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the outdoor unit of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the outdoor unit of the present invention with a partial section.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the filtering assembly of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of the filter screen of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5This is a schematic structural diagram of the installation frame of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the winding component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating plate of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention.

[0029] Reference signs: 1. Rear shell; 11. Installation frame; 12. Hinge hole; 13. Sealing plate; 2. Rotating plate; 21. Hinge column; 22. Limiting block; 3. Winding component; 31. Winding roller; 32. Unwinding roller; 33. Winding groove; 34. Unwinding groove; 4. Cleaning plate; 41. Fixed plate; 42. Sliding plate; 5. Cleaning component; 51. Scraper; 52. Collection groove; 6. Filter screen; 71. Driving source; 72. Synchronous belt. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, an air - energy outdoor unit includes a rear shell 1 and a filtering device provided on the rear shell 1. The provision of the filtering device on the rear shell 1 enables the air entering the outdoor unit to be effectively filtered to prevent impurities in the air from entering the outdoor unit, affecting the normal operation and service life of the equipment.

[0032] The filtering device includes: a plurality of rotating plates 2, a winding assembly 3, a plurality of cleaning plates 4, a cleaning assembly 5 and a driving assembly. The plurality of rotating plates 2 are arranged at equal intervals left and right on the rear shell 1. The rotating plates 2 are hinged to the rear shell 1. The plurality of cleaning plates 4 are arranged at the front ends of the rotating plates 2. A gap for the filter screen 6 to pass through is formed between the rotating plates 2 and the cleaning plates 4. The filter screen 6 passes through the plurality of gaps in sequence. The winding assembly 3 adjusts the position of the filter screen 6 so that it can move along the gap. One end of the cleaning plate 4 in contact with the filter screen 6 can be telescopic, and it cooperates with the cleaning assembly 5 to clean the surface of the filter screen 6 when moving relative to the filter screen 6. The driving assembly drives the plurality of rotating plates 2 to rotate synchronously to achieve automatic cleaning of the filter screen 6. In the closed state, the cleaning plate 4 abuts against the adjacent rotating plate 2 to ensure the sealing of the rear shell 1, and the filter screen 6 is cleaned during the closing process to ensure that the filter screen 6 is sealed and protected to prevent impurities from accumulating on the filter screen 6. In the filtering state, the plurality of rotating plates 2 rotate so that the filter screen 6 between the adjacent rotating plates 2 is in the filtering state, and the outside air enters the unit interior after being filtered by the filter screen 6.

[0033] By setting the above device, the filter screen 6 can be automatically adjusted and cleaned, solving the problem of difficult cleaning of the filter screen 6 in harsh environments. Especially in cold regions, it can effectively prevent the filter screen 6 from being blocked and frozen, ensuring the normal use of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.

[0034] As Figures 5 to 9 As shown, hinge columns 21 are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the rotating plate 2. Installation frames 11 are opened on the rear shell 1. Hinge holes 12 are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the installation frames 11. The hinge columns 21 cooperate with the hinge holes 12 to enable the rotating plate 2 to rotate towards the interior of the unit around the axis of the hinge hole 12, realizing the sealing and opening of the rear shell 1. A limit block 22 is arranged at the end of the rotating plate 2 away from the hinge column 21. The limit block 22 is arranged along the up and down direction on the right end face of the rotating plate 2. The limit block 22 abuts against the adjacent rotating plate 2 when the plurality of rotating plates 2 are connected in sequence, making the rear shell 1 in a sealed state. One end of the cleaning plate 4 away from the rotating shaft abuts against the adjacent rotating plate 2, and the filter screen 6 is received into the gap to seal the filter screen 6 for protection to prevent impurities from accumulating on the filter screen 6.

[0035] The hinge columns 21 can be made of metal materials to increase their strength and durability. The limit blocks 22 can be made of wear-resistant materials to extend their service life. The limit blocks 22 can be fixed by mechanical connection or welding methods to ensure the reliability and stability of the limit blocks 22 when the plurality of rotating plates 2 are connected in sequence.

[0036] As Figures 7 to 10As shown in the figure, the cleaning plate 4 includes a fixed plate 41 and a sliding plate 42. There is a gap for the filter screen 6 to pass between the cleaning plate 4 and the rotating plate 2. The fixed plate 41 is arranged on the front side of the rotating plate 2 and is parallel to the rotating plate 2. The sliding plate 42 is slidably arranged in the fixed plate 41 and slides along the fixed plate 41 in the left-right direction. In the filtering state, the sliding plate 42 contracts along the fixed plate 41, shortening the length of the gap in the left-right direction and exposing the filter screen 6 that was originally located between the gaps, thus realizing the filtering function.

[0037] An elastic member is arranged between the fixed plate 41 and the sliding plate 42. The elastic member is preferably a spring, which has good elasticity and durability and can ensure that the sliding plate 42 maintains stable expansion and contraction along the fixed plate 41 after long-term use. The sliding mode of the sliding plate 42 can be realized by setting guide rails or chutes, so that the sliding plate 42 can slide smoothly in the fixed plate 41. The setting of the elastic member ensures that the sliding plate 42 can always maintain good contact with the filter screen 6 and can effectively clean during the movement of the filter screen 6. Through this structural design, the problem of poor contact between the filter screen 6 and the cleaning plate 4 during the cleaning process is solved.

[0038] As Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a scraper 51 and a collection tank 52. The scraper 51 is arranged on the right side of the sliding plate 42 in the up-down direction and is in contact with the filter screen 6 to ensure that the scraper 51 can effectively scrape off impurities. The collection tank 52 is arranged on the sliding plate 42 and its opening is located on the right side of the scraper 51 so that impurities can smoothly enter the collection tank 52. When the sliding plate 42 moves to the right along the filter screen 6, the scraper 51 is used to scrape off the impurities on the filter screen 6, and the collection tank 52 is used to collect the scraped impurities.

[0039] The scraper 51 is arranged on the right side of the sliding plate 42 in the up-down direction to ensure that it can cover the entire surface of the filter screen 6, thus effectively scraping off all impurities. To further improve the cleaning effect, multiple scraping blades can be arranged on the scraper 51, and the collection tank 52 can be designed as a detachable structure for convenient regular cleaning and maintenance.

[0040] The scraper 51 is arranged obliquely to the right in the front-rear direction. Through this inclined setting method, the impurities on the filter screen 6 can be scraped off more effectively. The inclined scraper 51 can use its angle to more smoothly guide the impurities into the collection tank 52, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the filter screen 6.

[0041] The inclined setting of the scraping plate 51 can be achieved in various ways. For example, the scraping plate 51 can be fixed on the sliding plate 42 through a hinge or a bracket, and the inclined purpose can be achieved by adjusting its fixing angle. As a preferred embodiment, the inclined angle of the scraping plate 51 can be adjusted according to the moving speed of the filter screen 6 and the type of impurities to achieve the best cleaning effect. In addition, the material of the scraping plate 51 can be selected from wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant metals or polymer materials to ensure its reliability during long-term use.

[0042] By setting the scraping plate 51 and the collection tank 52, an automated impurity cleaning process is realized, avoiding the cumbersome and inconvenient manual cleaning, being able to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 6 more thoroughly, ensuring the normal operation of the air energy outdoor unit, and extending its service life.

[0043] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, two sealing plates 13 are arranged on the rear end face of the rear shell 1. The two sealing plates 13 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the installation frame 11. The upper and lower end faces of the rotating plate 2 are respectively abutted against the two sealing plates 13. When the rotating plate 2 rotates backward, the sealing plates 13 keep the upper and lower sides of the rotating plate 2 sealed. Through the two sealing plates 13, the sealing state of the rear shell 1 during filtration can be ensured, thereby preventing external impurities from entering the interior of the unit and protecting the normal operation of the internal components.

[0044] Furthermore, the two sealing plates 13 can be made of flexible materials to enhance the sealing effect. The sealing plates 13 can be fixed on the upper and lower sides of the installation frame 11 through screws or adhesives to ensure that they will not shift during use. Flexible gaskets can be arranged on the upper and lower end faces of the rotating plate 2 to provide better sealing performance when contacting the sealing plates 13. A waterproof and dustproof coating can be applied to the surface of the sealing plates 13 to improve their durability and protection performance.

[0045] As Figures 5 to 8 shown, the driving assembly includes a driving source 71 and a synchronous belt 72. The synchronous belt 72 is installed on a plurality of hinged columns 21. The driving source 71 is installed on the rear shell 1. By driving the synchronous belt 72, a plurality of rotating plates 2 can rotate synchronously. The driving source 71 provides power. Through the transmission of the synchronous belt 72, all the rotating plates 2 can rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of synchronous rotation. This design ensures the synchronism of the rotating plates 2 and helps to improve the stability of the filtering device.

[0046] The drive source 71 is preferably a motor and a hydraulic drive device. The synchronous belt 72 can be a toothed belt or a flat belt. The articulated column 21 can be connected to the synchronous belt 72 through bearings or other low-friction connection methods to reduce resistance and wear during operation. The drive source 71 precisely controls the running speed and direction of the synchronous belt 72 through a control system to ensure the synchronous rotation of multiple rotating plates 2. As a preferred embodiment, the drive source 71 can adjust the speed through a frequency converter to adapt to different working conditions and requirements. Through the design of the drive source 71 and the synchronous belt 72 in the drive assembly, the frequency of manual intervention is reduced, and it is applicable to various complex environmental conditions.

[0047] As Figures 5 to 8 shown, the winding assembly 3 includes a winding roller 31 and an unwinding roller 32. The winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32 are both rotatably arranged on the rear shell 1 in the up and down direction. The winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32 are respectively arranged at both ends of the mounting frame 11. Both ends of the filter screen 6 are respectively connected to the winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32. By providing the winding assembly 3, when the rear shell 1 is switched from the closed state to the filtering state, the movement of the filter screen 6 located in the gap can be adjusted, so that the filter screen 6 is wavy in the filtering state. After using for a period of time, the winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32 are used to replace the filtering part of the filter screen 6 in the filtering state and the part located in the gap. After the filter screen 6 is used for a long time, a new filter screen 6 of the unwinding assembly can be directly and quickly released to replace the original filter screen 6 located in the gap.

[0048] The winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32 can be rotated by a motor or other drive devices to automatically control the winding and unwinding processes of the filter screen 6. Both ends of the filter screen 6 are respectively fixed to the winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32. When the filter screen 6 needs to be replaced, the replacement of the filter screen 6 can be achieved by controlling the rotation of the winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32. This design solves the problem of difficult replacement of the filter screen 6 in the air energy outdoor unit and reduces the frequency and difficulty of manual operation.

[0049] As Figures 5 to 7 shown, a winding groove 33 and an unwinding groove 34 are provided on the rear shell 1. The winding groove 33 and the unwinding groove 34 are both arranged on the rear shell 1 in the up and down direction. The winding roller 31 is rotatably arranged in the winding groove 33, and the unwinding roller 32 is rotatably arranged in the unwinding groove 34. By providing the winding groove 33 and the unwinding groove 34 on the rear shell 1, the problem that the filter screen 6 on the winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32 is easily damaged in a harsh environment is solved.

[0050] The winding groove 33 and the unwinding groove 34 can be made of corrosion-resistant materials to ensure their durability under different environmental conditions. The rotation of the winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32 can be achieved by setting ball bearings to reduce friction and improve the flexibility of rotation. As a preferred embodiment, an automatic control device can also be set on the winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32 to automatically control winding and unwinding by detecting the state of the filter screen 6 through sensors.

[0051] Working principle: When the device is working, the filtering device provided on the rear shell 1 is in a filtering state. The driving source 71 drives the synchronous belt 72 to rotate multiple rotating plates 2 backward. The upper and lower sides of the rotating plate 2 move along the sealing plate 13. The filter screen 6 causes the sliding plate 42 in contact to contract along the fixed plate 41. The filter screen 6 between the sliding plate 42 and the rotating plate 2 filters the air entering the unit. After the filter screen 6 is clogged after filtering for a period of time, the driving source 71 rotates the multiple rotating plates 2 forward. The scraper 51 moves along the filter screen 6 to scrape off the impurities on the filter screen 6. The inclined scraper 51 guides the impurities into the collection tank 52. When the limiting block 22 abuts against the adjacent rotating plate 2, the driving source 71 stops, and the scraper 51 completes the cleaning of the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 6. The sliding plate 42 abuts against the adjacent rotating plate 2, and the rear shell 1 is in a closed state. The sliding plate 42 prevents the filter screen 6 in the gap from contacting the outside, which can prevent the filter screen 6 from accumulating snow or frosting on its surface in bad weather, resulting in the abnormal operation of the outdoor unit. When working in a harsh environment, when impurities accumulate on the filter screen 6, the scraper 51 cleans the filter screen 6 to quickly restore the filter screen 6 to a normal state. After using for a period of time, when the filtering effect of the filter screen 6 between the sliding plate 42 and the rotating plate 2 becomes poor, the winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32 cooperate to change the positions of the filter screen 6 between the sliding plate 42 and the rotating plate 2 and the filter screen 6 in the gap. After long-term use, when the filter screen 6 cannot filter normally, the winding roller 31 and the unwinding roller 32 cooperate to replace the filter screen 6 on the unwinding roller 32 with the new filter screen 6 in the gap and wind up the original filter screen 6 in the gap onto the winding roller 31.

[0052] Filter components can be provided on multiple surfaces of the rear shell 1, enabling the unit to maintain a good filtering effect in different environments, reducing equipment failures and performance degradation caused by impurity accumulation. The structure of the rear shell 1 and the filter components can be applied to various outdoor units of air conditioners or outdoor units of triple heat pump units, etc.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air energy outdoor unit, comprising a rear shell (1) and a filtering device arranged on the rear shell (1), characterized in that: The filter unit includes: A plurality of rotating plates (2), the plurality of rotating plates (2) being arranged on the rear shell (1) at equal intervals in the left-right direction, and the left end of the rotating plate (2) being hinged to the rear shell (1) in the up-down direction; A winding assembly (3) is arranged on the rear housing (1) and is used to adjust the movement of the filter screen (6) along the rotating plate (2); A plurality of cleaning plates (4), each of which is arranged at the front end of the rotating plate (2), a gap for the filter screen (6) to pass through is formed between the cleaning plate (4) and the rotating plate (2), the filter screen (6) passes through the plurality of gaps in sequence, a cleaning assembly (5) is arranged at a portion of the cleaning plate (4) contacting the filter screen (6), one end of the cleaning plate (4) contacting the filter screen (6) is extended and retracted in a left-right direction, and the cleaning assembly (5) is used to clean the surface of the filter screen (6) when the cleaning plate (4) is extended and retracted; The driving assembly is arranged on the rear housing (1) and is used to make the multiple rotating plates (2) rotate synchronously; In the closed state, the end of the cleaning plate (4) away from the rotating shaft abuts against the adjacent rotating plate (2), the cleaning assembly (5) cleans the filter screen (6), and the rear shell (1) is in a sealed state. In the filtering state, the rotating plate (2) rotates, the filter screen (6) causes the cleaning plate (4) to shrink in the left-right direction, and the filter cloth between the adjacent cleaning plate (4) and the rotating plate (2) is in a filtering state.

2. An air energy outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (2) is provided with hinge columns (21) on both upper and lower sides. The rear shell (1) is provided with a mounting frame (11). The mounting frame (11) is provided with hinge holes (12) on both upper and lower sides. The hinge columns (21) cooperate with the hinge holes (12). A limit block (22) is provided at one end of the rotating plate (2) away from the hinge column (21). When a plurality of rotating plates (2) are connected in sequence, the limit blocks (22) abut against adjacent rotating plates (2), and the rear shell (1) is in a sealed state.

3. The air energy outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (4) comprises a fixed plate (41) and a sliding plate (42). The fixed plate (41) is arranged parallel to the rotating plate (2). The sliding plate (42) is slidably arranged in the fixed plate (41). An elastic member is arranged between the fixed plate (41) and the sliding plate (42). When a plurality of rotating plates (2) are connected in sequence, the elastic member causes the sliding plate (42) to press against adjacent rotating plates (2).

4. An air energy outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) comprises a scraper (51) and a collecting trough (52). A gap is provided between the rear side of the cleaning plate (4) and the filter screen (6). The scraper (51) is arranged on the right side of the sliding plate (42) in the up-down direction. The collecting trough (52) is arranged on the sliding plate (42). The opening of the collecting trough (52) is located on the right side of the scraper (51). When the sliding plate (42) moves to the right along the filter screen (6), the scraper (51) scrapes impurities on the cleaning plate (4) into the collecting trough (52).

5. The air energy outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sealing plates (13) are arranged on the rear end surface of the rear shell (1), and the two sealing plates (13) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame (11), and the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating plate (2) are respectively abutted against the two sealing plates (13).

6. The air energy outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving source (71) and a synchronous belt (72); the synchronous belt (72) is arranged on a plurality of hinged columns (21); the driving source (71) is arranged on the rear housing (1) and is used to drive the synchronous belt (72) so that the plurality of rotating plates (2) rotate synchronously.

7. The air energy outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (3) comprises a winding roller (31) and an unwinding roller (32), wherein the winding roller (31) and the unwinding roller (32) are both arranged on the rear shell (1) so as to rotate in an up-and-down direction, and the two ends of the filter screen (6) are respectively connected to the winding roller (31) and the unwinding roller (32).

8. An air energy outdoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: A reeling groove (33) and an unreeling groove (34) are provided on the rear shell (1); the reeling groove (33) and the unreeling groove (34) are both provided on the rear shell (1) in an up-down direction; the reeling roller (31) is rotatably provided in the reeling groove (33); and the unreeling roller (32) is rotatably provided in the unreeling groove (34).

9. The air energy outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (51) is arranged to be inclined rightward in the front-rear direction.

10. An air energy outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Filter devices are provided on the sides of the rear shell (1).

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