Test system and test method of intelligent thermal meter

By designing a test system for intelligent thermometers, using Ethernet network and wireless communication to achieve accurate testing and remote monitoring of the electrical and communication performance of thermometers, power meters and gas meters, the problem of diversified interfaces and communication channels in the multi-meter acquisition system is solved, and the effect of accurate data transmission and neat wiring is achieved.

CN120177909APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20SHAANXI MEITE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510340631.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a multi-meter acquisition system, due to the many types of meters used on-site, the diverse interfaces and communication channels, and the inconsistent communication protocols, the communication and electrical performance of individual meters are difficult to maintain, and the wiring is messy, making it inconvenient to maintain and disassemble.

Method used

Design a test system for intelligent thermal meters, including multiple shielded boxes, communication unit test modules, communication connectors and test terminals. Connect the communication unit test module and the communication connector through the Ethernet network, and transmit test data to the test terminal using wireless communication, realizing remote monitoring and data transmission. At the same time, an adapter is installed inside the shield box for synchronous rotation to achieve automatic wiring rectification and protection.

Benefits of technology

Accurate testing and remote monitoring of the electrical and communication performance of thermal meter, power meter and gas meter are achieved, avoiding data interference, ensuring neat wiring and convenient maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a test system and a test method for an intelligent thermal meter, and relates to the field of instrument testing, and the test system comprises a plurality of shielding boxes, a communication unit test module, a communication connector and a test terminal. The communication unit test module is arranged in the shielding box and used for testing the electrical performance and the communication performance of the heat meter, the electric energy meter and the gas meter, the communication connector is installed outside the shielding box, and the communication connector and the communication unit test module are in communication connection through the Ethernet. The communication unit test module tests electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter, the electric energy meter and the gas meter and then transmits data to the test terminal through the communication connector. According to the invention, the data tested by the communication unit test module is transferred to the communication connector through the Ethernet, and then is directly transmitted from the transmitting end outside the shielding box in a wireless communication manner, so that the transmitted data cannot be interfered by the shielding box, and the data is relatively accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of instrument testing, and particularly to a testing system and method for an intelligent heat meter. Background Art

[0002] At present, heat meters, electricity meters, and gas meters can be automatically tested in an intelligent manner to judge the electrical performance and communication performance of heat meters, electricity meters, and gas meters;

[0003] However, in a multi-meter acquisition system, due to the characteristics of a large variety of meters used on-site, diverse interfaces and communication channels, and inconsistent communication protocols, the communication performance and electrical performance of individual meters cannot be maintained, and this situation cannot be monitored remotely; moreover, because there are many communication and electrical interfaces, the wiring is messy, the wiring points are prone to entanglement, and it is inconvenient for maintenance and disassembly.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a testing system and method for an intelligent heat meter to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a testing system and method for an intelligent heat meter to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An intelligent heat meter testing system, comprising:

[0007] A plurality of shielding boxes for storing heat meters, electricity meters, and gas meters;

[0008] A communication unit testing module disposed inside the shielding box and used for testing the electrical performance and communication performance of heat meters, electricity meters, and gas meters;

[0009] A communication connector installed outside the shielding box, and the communication connector is communicatively connected to the communication unit testing module through an Ethernet network;

[0010] A testing terminal, which is connected to the communication connector by wireless communication. After the communication unit testing module tests the electrical performance and communication performance of heat meters, electricity meters, and gas meters, the data is transmitted to the testing terminal through the communication connector.

[0011] Preferably, a first tray and a second tray are provided inside the shielding box;

[0012] The heat meters, electricity meters, and gas meters are installed on the first tray, and the communication unit testing module is installed on the second tray;

[0013] Among them, the communication unit testing module is a dual-mode type II collector;

[0014] Among them, a side-opening door is provided in the front of the shielding box.

[0015] Preferably, a wireless transmission chip is provided in the communication connector;

[0016] The test terminal includes a computer;

[0017] Among them, the communication connector is installed on the door, and the transmitting end of the wireless transmission chip on the communication connector is located on the side of the door away from the shielding box.

[0018] Preferably, a second cable is provided on the communication unit test module, a first cable is provided on the communication connector, the first cable and the second cable are connected through an adapter, the adapter is rotatably arranged in the shielding box, and the adapter rotates synchronously with the opening and closing movement of the door.

[0019] Preferably, the adapter includes an adapter plate and an adapter box cover, the adapter box cover is fixedly connected to the adapter plate by screws, one end of the adapter plate is fixedly provided with a rotating connecting rod, and a rotating seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shielding box, and the end of the rotating connecting rod away from the adapter plate is rotatably connected to the rotating seat;

[0020] A support frame is rotatably arranged at one end of the bottom of the adapter plate close to the rotating connecting rod, a sliding track is fixedly installed on the side of the door close to the shielding box, a sliding groove is arranged on the sliding track, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the end of the support frame away from the adapter plate, and the rotating shaft is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0021] Preferably, a plurality of transfer interfaces are provided on the adapter plate, and the plurality of transfer interfaces are arranged at equal distances;

[0022] A rectangular groove is provided on the adapter box cover, the rectangular groove is arranged in the middle of the adapter box cover, and the rectangular groove runs through the inner and outer surfaces of the adapter box cover;

[0023] Among them, the rectangular groove allows the branch cable on the first cable to extend in movably, and a plurality of clamps for clamping and fixing the branch cable are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the adapter box cover;

[0024] Among them, the transfer interface allows the end of the second cable to extend in and be connected to the branch cable.

[0025] Preferably, a limit card is fixedly arranged at the end of the second cable, the limit card includes two first magnetic plates, a rubber block is fixed in the middle of the first magnetic plates, and the width of the limit card is greater than the width of the transfer interface;

[0026] One end of the branch cable is fixedly provided with a stainless steel limiting plate, and the stainless steel limiting plate is adsorbed and fixed on the first magnetic plate. A clamping groove is arranged at the end of the second cable, and a clamping head is arranged at the end of the branch cable. The clamping head is clamped in the clamping groove to realize the electrical connection between the second cable and the branch cable.

[0027] Preferably, a second magnetic plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adapter box cover, and the second magnetic plate repels the first magnetic plate.

[0028] Preferably, both the first tray and the second tray are hollow plates. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on the upper surfaces of the first tray and the second tray, and a wind inlet connected to the air supply system inside the shielding box is also arranged on the first tray and the second tray.

[0029] A rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side surface of the box door. A wind plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod. A plurality of wind plates are arranged, and the plurality of wind plates are adjacently distributed. The adjacent wind plates are staggered and form a V-shaped structure. A magnetic sheet is fixedly arranged at the end of the wind plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the surface of the magnetic sheet.

[0030] A first heat dissipation hole and a second heat dissipation hole are arranged below the communication connector. Both the first heat dissipation hole and the second heat dissipation hole penetrate through the inner and outer surfaces of the box door at the same time. A plurality of first heat dissipation holes and second heat dissipation holes are arranged. The first heat dissipation hole is located above the second heat dissipation hole. The first heat dissipation hole, the second heat dissipation hole correspond to the wind plate.

[0031] The present invention also discloses a testing method for an intelligent heat meter, using a testing system for the intelligent heat meter. The testing method for the intelligent heat meter includes:

[0032] S101: Set the number of communication connectors according to the number of shielding boxes;

[0033] S102: The communication unit testing module regularly collects the fees, electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter, electric energy meter and gas meter;

[0034] S103: Remotely send the fees, electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter, electric energy meter and gas meter collected by the communication unit testing module to the testing terminal in a wireless communication manner through the communication connector;

[0035] S104: Judge whether the electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter, electric energy meter and gas meter meet the requirements based on the reference of the basic data in the database of the testing terminal.

[0036] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0037] 1. In the present invention, the data tested by the communication unit test module is transferred through an Ethernet network to a communication connector, and then directly transmitted from the transmitting end located outside the shielding box in a wireless communication manner, so that the shielding box will not interfere with the transmitted data, and the data is relatively accurate.

[0038] 2. In the present invention, the wind pressure and temperature inside the shielding box can be maintained within a suitable range, and the purpose of automatically clearing blockages and exhausting heat is achieved.

[0039] 3. In the present invention, the adapter serves the purpose of wiring. The adapter can rotate synchronously with the opening and closing of the box door, serving the purposes of wire management and moving the connection point out, facilitating maintenance, disassembly, and assembly.

[0040] 4. In the present invention, the first magnetic plate is adsorbed and fixed on the inner surface of the adapter plate by magnetic force to complete the fixation of the end of the second cable. The installation is convenient. Also, the adapter box cover can be fixed to the adapter plate first. Since the length of the end of the branch cable extending out of the clamp is limited, the first magnetic plate will automatically adsorb the corresponding stainless steel limit plate, causing the card head to automatically snap into the card slot, realizing the butt joint of the end of the second cable and the branch cable, completing the electrical connection, and the fixed installation method can avoid connection errors.

[0041] 5. In the present invention, the repulsive force between the second magnetic plate and the first magnetic plate can also keep the connection between the second cable and the branch cable stable, avoid loosening, and ensure the stable transmission of data.

[0042] 6. In the present invention, the adapter protects the connection between the second cable and the branch cable, avoids interference with other components inside the shielding box, has strong protection, and ensures neat wiring without the need for manual wire management and installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the test system of the intelligent heat meter of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 2 It is a step diagram of the test method of the intelligent heat meter of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram when connecting multiple shielding boxes in the test system of the intelligent heat meter of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shielding box from one perspective of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shielding box from another perspective of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A.

[0049] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adapter of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram when the communication connector of the present invention is connected to the communication unit test module through the adapter.

[0051] Figure 9 of the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position B in

[0052] Figure 10 This is a schematic internal structure diagram of the adapter of the present invention.

[0053] Figure 11 of the present invention Figure 10 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position C in

[0054] Figure 12 of the present invention Figure 10 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position D in

[0055] Figure 13 This is a schematic structural diagram of the wind power plate of the invention.

[0056] In the figure: 1. Shielding box; 101. First tray; 102. Second tray; 1011. Heat dissipation holes; 1012. Wind inlet; 2. Thermometer; 3. Electric energy meter; 4. Gas meter; 5. Communication unit test module; 6. Communication connector; 7. Test terminal; 8. Box door; 9. Adapter; 90. Rectangular groove; 91. Adapter plate; 92. Adapter box cover; 93. Rotating connecting rod; 94. Rotating seat; 95. Adapter interface; 96. Support frame; 97. Rotating shaft; 98. Sliding track; 99. Sliding groove; 10. Rotating rod; 11. First cable; 111. Branch cable; 1111. Clamp head; 1112. Stainless steel limiting plate; 1113. Second magnetic plate; 1114. Clamp; 12. Second cable; 121. Limit clamping part; 122. Card slot; 1211. First magnetic plate; 1212. Rubber block; 13. First heat dissipation hole; 14. Second heat dissipation hole; 15. Wind power plate; 16. Magnetic sheet; 17. Rubber pad. Detailed implementation manners

[0057] The present invention provides a test system and method for an intelligent thermometer as Figures 1 - 13 shown. The test system and method mainly utilize the cooperation of the communication unit test module 5 and the communication connector 6 to enable the test terminal 7 to establish a connection with multiple shielding boxes 1, so that the test terminal 7 can obtain the costs, electrical performance, and communication performance of each meter inside the multiple shielding boxes 1.

[0058] Refer to Figure 2As shown in the figure, the test method of the intelligent heat meter mainly includes the following four steps:

[0059] The first step: Set the number of communication connectors 6 according to the number of shielding boxes 1. A wireless transmission chip is set in the communication connector 6.

[0060] The second step: The communication unit test module 5 regularly collects the fees, electrical performance, and communication performance of the heat meter 2, the electricity meter 3, and the gas meter 4. The communication unit test module 5 is a dual-mode type II collector.

[0061] The third step: Remotely send the fees, electrical performance, and communication performance of the heat meter 2, the electricity meter 3, and the gas meter 4 collected by the communication unit test module 5 to the test terminal 7 in a wireless communication manner through the communication connector 6. The test terminal 7 can be a computer.

[0062] The fourth step: Based on the reference of the basic data in the database of the test terminal 7, judge whether the electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter 2, the electricity meter 3, and the gas meter 4 meet the requirements.

[0063] It should be noted that the shielding box 1 is used to shield electromagnetic interference, such as electromagnetic waves generated by lightning, radio interference, power converters, etc., so as to ensure the metering accuracy and stability of the heat meter 2, the electricity meter 3, and the gas meter 4; and the shielding box 1 can also protect the heat meter 2, the electricity meter 3, and the gas meter 4 from damage by the external environment. For example, being accidentally bumped, and extending the service life of the heat meter 2, the electricity meter 3, and the gas meter 4.

[0064] Reference Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a side-opening door 8 is provided in front of the shielding box 1, so that the equipment status can be easily viewed and inspected without affecting normal use, ensuring the normal operation and maintenance of the equipment; setting the heat meter 2, the electricity meter 3, and the gas meter 4 centrally in the shielding box 1 can make the home or office environment cleaner and more beautiful, improving the overall aesthetics and user experience.

[0065] In the prior art, the method for concentrating multiple meters in the shielding box 1 usually uses a multi-meter acquisition system to test the data and performance of each meter and send the data to the test terminal 7. However, due to the shielding effect of the shielding box 1, it may interfere with the transmitted data, resulting in inaccurate data. Therefore, in the present invention, the communication connector 6 is installed outside the shielding box 1, and an Ethernet communication connection is used between the communication connector 6 and the communication unit test module 5. Specifically, the communication connector 6 is installed on the box door 8, and the transmitting end of the wireless transmitting chip on the communication connector 6 is located on the side of the box door 8 away from the shielding box 1. In this way, the data tested by the communication unit test module 5 is transferred through the Ethernet to the communication connector 6 and then directly transmitted wirelessly from the transmitting end located outside the shielding box 1, so that the shielding box 1 will not interfere with the transmitted data and the data is relatively accurate.

[0066] Reference Figures 4 - 5 As shown in the reference Figures 4 - 5 , the test method for the intelligent heat meter proposed in the present invention includes a test system for the intelligent heat meter. The main component in the test system for the intelligent heat meter is the shielding box 1. Inside the shielding box 1, a first tray 101 and a second tray 102 are provided. The first tray 101 and the second tray 102 are distributed vertically. The first tray 101 is used to install the heat meter 2, the electric energy meter 3, and the gas meter 4, and the second tray 102 is used to install the communication unit test module 5. The communication unit test module 5 can monitor and test the usage fees, electrical performance, and communication performance of the heat meter 2, the electric energy meter 3, and the gas meter 4. The specific test method is the prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0067] The test terminal 7 is located on the computers used by the user side and the supply side. After the communication unit test module 5 tests the electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter 2, the electric energy meter 3, and the gas meter 4, the data is transmitted to the test terminal 7 through the communication connector 6. The user side and the supply side can view the electrical performance and communication performance of the corresponding heat meter 2, electric energy meter 3, and gas meter 4 through the computer to determine whether the electrical performance and communication performance meet the requirements.

[0068] Among them, the first tray 101 and the second tray 102 are both hollow plates. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 1011 are provided on the upper surfaces of the first tray 101 and the second tray 102, and a wind inlet 1012 connected to the air supply system inside the shielding box 1 is also provided on the first tray 101 and the second tray 102; the air supply system such as a blower, the output end of the air supply system is connected to the wind inlet 1012. Since the wind inlet 1012 is provided on the upper surface of the corresponding first tray 101 and second tray 102, the wind supplied by the air supply system will first blow on the inner bottom surface of the hollow plate, and then evenly blow out from above the corresponding first tray 101 and second tray 102 through the plurality of heat dissipation holes 1011, achieving the purpose of evenly dissipating heat from the heat meter 2, the electric energy meter 3, the gas meter 4, and the communication unit test module 5.

[0069] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 13 As shown in

[0070] Considering the problem that the air outlet is prone to adhesion of dust and blockage, in the present invention, a rotating rod 10 is rotatably provided on the inner side surface of the box door 8. A plurality of wind plates 15 are fixedly provided on the rotating rod 10. The plurality of wind plates 15 are adjacent to each other and are staggered between adjacent wind plates 15 to form a V-shaped structure. A magnetic sheet 16 is fixedly provided at the end of the wind plate 15, and a rubber pad 17 is fixedly provided on the surface of the magnetic sheet 16. The first heat dissipation hole 13, the second heat dissipation hole 14 correspond to the wind plate 15, and the magnetic sheet 16 can be adsorbed at the mouth of the first heat dissipation hole 13 or the second heat dissipation hole 14.

[0071] When the wind force temperature inside the shielding box 1 is maintained in a stable state, the wind force is discharged from the corresponding first heat dissipation hole 13 or second heat dissipation hole 14. When the temperature of the wind force inside the shielding box 1 is greater than the set threshold, it may be because the first heat dissipation hole 13 or the second heat dissipation hole 14 is blocked, resulting in unsmooth wind force. Therefore, at this time, the wind force pressure will increase. After the wind force pressure increases, it will push the wind plate 15, causing the rotating rod 10 to rotate. During the rotation of the wind plate 15, the rubber pad 17 is used to scrape the mouth of the first heat dissipation hole 13 or the second heat dissipation hole 14, so that the blocked fluff and other sundries are cleared, achieving the purpose of automatic blockage cleaning when blocked.

[0072] After the blockage is cleared, the wind power returns to normal. Then, the magnetic sheet 16 at the end of the wind power plate 15 adsorbs at the mouth of the corresponding first heat dissipation hole 13 or second heat dissipation hole 14, serving the purpose of blocking the first heat dissipation hole 13 or second heat dissipation hole 14. By retaining any one group of the first heat dissipation hole 13 or second heat dissipation hole 14 for heat dissipation, it can ensure the heat dissipation efficiency while maintaining the temperature difference inside the shielding box 1 from being too large. When the first heat dissipation hole 13 or second heat dissipation hole 14 is blocked, the wind power plate 15 rotates again, switching to the first heat dissipation hole 13 and the second heat dissipation hole 14 for heat dissipation together. While quickly dissipating heat, the rubber pad 17 cleans the mouth of the first heat dissipation hole 13 or second heat dissipation hole 14.

[0073] In actual use, the end of the rubber pad 17 can also adopt a brush or a convex structure to facilitate dust cleaning.

[0074] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in

[0075] Specifically, as shown in Figures 6 - 12 In it, a second cable 12 is arranged on the communication unit test module 5, and a first cable 11 is arranged on the communication connector 6. The first cable 11 and the second cable 12 are connected through an adapter 9. The adapter 9 includes an adapter plate 91 and an adapter box cover 92. The adapter box cover 92 is fixedly connected to the adapter plate 91 by screws. One end of the adapter plate 91 is fixedly provided with a rotating connecting rod 93. A rotating seat 94 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shielding box 1. The end of the rotating connecting rod 93 away from the adapter plate 91 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 94. A support frame 96 is rotatably arranged at one end of the bottom of the adapter plate 91 close to the rotating connecting rod 93. A sliding track 98 is fixedly installed on one side of the box door 8 close to the shielding box 1. A sliding groove 99 is arranged on the sliding track 98. A rotating shaft 97 is rotatably arranged at one end of the support frame 96 away from the adapter plate 91. The rotating shaft 97 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 99. A transfer interface 95 is arranged on the adapter plate 91. There are multiple transfer interfaces 95, and the multiple transfer interfaces 95 are arranged at equal distances. A rectangular groove 90 is arranged on the adapter box cover 92. The rectangular groove 90 is arranged in the middle of the adapter box cover 92 and penetrates through the inner and outer surfaces of the adapter box cover 92.

[0076] Among them, the rectangular groove 90 allows the branch cable 111 on the first cable 11 to extend in actively. A plurality of clamps 1114 for clamping and fixing the branch cable 111 are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the adapter box cover 92.

[0077] Wherein, the adapter 95 allows the end of the second cable 12 to extend therein and connect to the branch cable 111.

[0078] A limit card member 121 is fixedly arranged at the end of the second cable 12. The limit card member 121 includes two first magnetic plates 1211 and a rubber block 1212. The rubber block 1212 is fixed in the middle of the first magnetic plates 1211, and the width of the limit card member 121 is greater than the width of the adapter 95. One end of the branch cable 111 is fixedly provided with a stainless steel limit plate 1112, and the stainless steel limit plate 1112 is adsorbed and fixed on the first magnetic plate 1211. A card slot 122 is arranged at the end of the second cable 12, and a card head 1111 is arranged at the end of the branch cable 111. The card head 1111 is engaged in the card slot 122 to realize the electrical connection between the second cable 12 and the branch cable 111. When connecting the first cable 11 and the second cable 12, first, the limit card member 121 at the end of the second cable 12 is inserted into the adapter 95. When the limit card member 121 is inserted, the rubber block 1212 is squeezed and deformed, so that the limit card member 121 can normally extend from the adapter 95 between the adapter plate 91 and the adapter box cover 92. Then, the first magnetic plate 1211 is adsorbed and fixed on the inner surface of the adapter plate 91 by magnetic force, completing the fixation of the end of the second cable 12, which is convenient for installation.

[0079] Then, the branch cable 111 at the end of the first cable 11 is inserted between the adapter plate 91 and the adapter box cover 92 from the position of the rectangular groove 90. The branch cable 111 is clamped and fixed in the clamp 1114. At this time, the card head 1111 at the end of the branch cable 111 can be manually inserted into the card slot 122 first to complete the docking of the second cable 12 and the branch cable 111. Or the adapter box cover 92 can be fixed in the adapter plate 91 first. Since the length of the end of the branch cable 111 extending out of the clamp 1114 is limited, the first magnetic plate 1211 will automatically adsorb the corresponding stainless steel limit plate 1112, so that the card head 1111 is automatically engaged in the card slot 122, realizing the docking of the ends of the second cable 12 and the branch cable 111 and completing the electrical connection.

[0080] Moreover, due to the action of magnetic adsorption, the connection at the joint is stable. Further, a second magnetic plate 1113 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adapter box cover 92. The second magnetic plate 1113 repels the first magnetic plate 1211. When the second cable 12 and the branch cable 111 are docked, the repulsive force between the second magnetic plate 1113 and the first magnetic plate 1211 can also keep the joint of the second cable 12 and the branch cable 111 stable, avoiding loosening and ensuring stable data transmission.

[0081] When the box door 8 is opened, the sliding track 98 moves along with the box door 8. At this time, the rotating shaft 97 is pulled by the sliding track 98 to rotate, and the adapter 9 can rotate along the position where the rotating connecting rod 93 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 94, achieving the purpose of automatically extending the adapter 9. After extension, the adapter 9 pulls and arranges multiple second cables 12 clearly and neatly, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance. When the connection between the branch cable 111 and the second cable 12 becomes loose, the second cable 12 or the branch cable 111 will directly detach from the adapter 9, and the loose position can also be quickly determined, achieving the purpose of rapid repair.

[0082] When the box door 8 is closed, due to the push of the sliding track 98, the adapter 9 extends into the shielding box 1. The adapter 9 protects the connection between the second cable 12 and the branch cable 111, avoiding interference with other components inside the shielding box 1. It has strong protection and ensures neat wiring without manual cable arrangement and installation.

Claims

1. A test system for an intelligent heat meter, characterized in that: include: A plurality of shielding boxes (1), wherein the shielding boxes (1) are used to store a heat meter (2), an electric energy meter (3) and a gas meter (4); A communication unit test module (5); the communication unit test module (5) is arranged inside the shielding box (1) and is used to test the electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter (2), the electric energy meter (3) and the gas meter (4); A communication connector (6), wherein the communication connector (6) is installed outside the shielding box (1), and the communication connector (6) is connected to the communication unit test module (5) using Ethernet communication; A test terminal (7), wherein the test terminal (7) is connected to the communication connector (6) by wireless communication, and the communication unit test module (5) tests the electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter (2), the electric energy meter (3) and the gas meter (4), and then transmits the data to the test terminal (7) through the communication connector (6).

2. The test system of an intelligent thermal meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first tray (101) and a second tray (102) are arranged inside the shielding box (1); The heat meter (2), the electric energy meter (3) and the gas meter (4) are installed on a first tray (101), and the communication unit test module (5) is installed on a second tray (102); Wherein, the communication unit test module (5) is a dual-mode II type collector; Wherein, a side-opening box door (8) is arranged in front of the shielding box (1).

3. The test system of an intelligent thermal meter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The communication connector (6) is provided with a wireless transmission chip; The test terminal (7) comprises a computer; The communication connector (6) is mounted on the box door (8), and the transmitting end of the wireless transmitting chip on the communication connector (6) is located on a side of the box door (8) away from the shielding box (1).

4. The test system of the intelligent thermal meter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The communication unit test module (5) is provided with a second cable (12), the communication connector (6) is provided with a first cable (11), the first cable (11) and the second cable (12) are connected via an adapter (9), the adapter (9) is rotatably arranged in the shielding box (1), and the adapter (9) rotates synchronously with the opening and closing of the box door (8).

5. The test system of the intelligent thermal meter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adapter (9) comprises an adapter plate (91) and an adapter box cover (92), wherein the adapter box cover (92) is fixedly connected to the adapter plate (91) by means of screws, a rotating connecting rod (93) is fixedly provided at one end of the adapter plate (91), a rotating seat (94) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shielding box (1), and an end of the rotating connecting rod (93) away from the adapter plate (91) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (94); A support frame (96) is rotatably provided at one end of the bottom of the adapter plate (91) close to the rotating connecting rod (93); a sliding track (98) is fixedly installed on the side of the box door (8) close to the shielding box (1); a sliding groove (99) is provided on the sliding track (98); a rotating shaft (97) is rotatably provided at one end of the support frame (96) away from the adapter plate (91); and the rotating shaft (97) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (99).

6. The test system of an intelligent thermal meter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adapter plate (91) is provided with an adapter interface (95), a plurality of adapter interfaces (95) are provided, and the plurality of adapter interfaces (95) are arranged at equal distances; The adapter box cover (92) is provided with a rectangular groove (90), the rectangular groove (90) is provided in the middle of the adapter box cover (92), and the rectangular groove (90) runs through the inner and outer surfaces of the adapter box cover (92); The rectangular groove (90) is used for the branch cable (111) on the first cable (11) to flexibly extend therein, and a plurality of clamps (1114) for the branch cables (111) to be clamped and fixed are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the adapter box cover (92); The transfer port (95) is used for the end of the second cable (12) to extend into and be connected to the branch cable (111).

7. The test system of the intelligent thermal meter according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit card (121) is fixedly provided at the end of the second cable (12), the limit card (121) comprising a first magnetic plate (1211) and a rubber block (1212), two first magnetic plates (1211) are provided, the rubber block (1212) is fixed to the middle of the first magnetic plate (1211), and the width of the limit card (121) is greater than the width of the transfer port (95); A stainless steel limiting plate (1112) is fixedly provided at one end of the branch cable (111), and the stainless steel limiting plate (1112) is adsorbed and fixed on the first magnetic plate (1211); a card slot (122) is provided at the end of the second cable (12); a card head (1111) is provided at the end of the branch cable (111), and the card head (1111) is engaged in the card slot (122) to realize electrical connection between the second cable (12) and the branch cable (111).

8. The test system of the intelligent thermal meter according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second magnetic plate (1113) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the adapter box cover (92), and the second magnetic plate (1113) repels the first magnetic plate (1211).

9. The test system of an intelligent thermal meter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first tray (101) and the second tray (102) are both hollow plates, the upper surfaces of the first tray (101) and the second tray (102) are both provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (1011), and the first tray (101) and the second tray (102) are also provided with wind inlets (1012) connected to the air supply system inside the shielding box (1); The inner side surface of the box door (8) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (10), and a wind plate (15) is fixedly provided on the rotating rod (10), and a plurality of wind plates (15) are provided, and the plurality of wind plates (15) are adjacently distributed, and the adjacent wind plates (15) are staggeredly distributed to form a V-shaped structure, and a magnetic sheet (16) is fixedly provided at the end of the wind plate (15), and a rubber pad (17) is fixedly provided on the surface of the magnetic sheet (16); A first heat dissipation hole (13) and a second heat dissipation hole (14) are arranged below the communication connector (6); the first heat dissipation hole (13) and the second heat dissipation hole (14) both penetrate the inner and outer surfaces of the box door (8) at the same time; a plurality of the first heat dissipation hole (13) and the second heat dissipation hole (14) are arranged; the first heat dissipation hole (13) is located above the second heat dissipation hole (14); the first heat dissipation hole (13) and the second heat dissipation hole (14) correspond to the wind plate (15).

10. A method for testing an intelligent heat meter, characterized in that: Using the test system of the intelligent heat meter according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the test method of the intelligent heat meter comprises: S101: setting the number of communication connectors (6) according to the number of shielding boxes (1); S102: The communication unit test module (5) regularly collects the cost, electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter (2), the electric energy meter (3) and the gas meter (4); S103: sending the costs, electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter (2), the electric energy meter (3) and the gas meter (4) collected by the communication unit test module (5) to the test terminal (7) remotely in a wireless communication manner via the communication connector (6); S104: Based on the basic data in the database of the test terminal (7) as a reference, determine whether the electrical performance and communication performance of the heat meter (2), the electric energy meter (3), and the gas meter (4) meet the requirements.