Self-cleaning dustproof intelligent power fuse

By introducing vibration cleaning, airflow purge and air-transmitting dustproof components into the power fuse, the existing power fuses have solved the problem of poor heat dissipation after the external dust has not been cleaned for a long time, and the comprehensive dust-proof cleaning and operational reliability of the power fuses have been achieved.

CN120183980AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-20WUHAN YUCHENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510409887.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing power fuse fails to clean the outside dust in time for a long time, it may adversely affect its heat dissipation effect, and it is impossible to fully clean the dustproof and prevent the position of the shell surface from being cylindered.

Method used

An intelligent power fuse including a vibration cleaning assembly, an airflow purge assembly and an air-transmitting dustproof assembly is designed. The vibration cleaning component shakes the dust off through mechanical vibration, the airflow purge component blows the dust out through the airflow, and the air-transmits the dustproof component prevents the dust from falling through the airflow.

Benefits of technology

It realizes comprehensive dust-proof cleaning of power fuses, ensures the heat dissipation effect and operation reliability of the equipment, and reduces operation and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power fuses, in particular to a self-cleaning dustproof intelligent power fuse which comprises a shell, a vibration cleaning assembly is arranged on the surface of the shell, an airflow blowing assembly is arranged on the side face of the shell, and an air conveying dustproof assembly is arranged on the side face of the airflow blowing assembly. The vibration cleaning assembly comprises a collecting mechanism and an impact vibration mechanism, the collecting mechanism is connected to the right side of the shell and close to the bottom, and the impact vibration mechanism is connected to the top of the shell. According to the intelligent electric power fuse capable of self-cleaning and dust prevention, through the arrangement of the vibration cleaning assembly, an operator can hold a manual rotating disc with a hand, an eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate through rotation, generated vibration is transmitted to all parts in the fuse through a shaft, a spring plays a role in buffering and resetting, and after vibration is finished, the electric power fuse can be cleaned through the vibration cleaning assembly. The eccentric wheel can return to the initial position, and dust and impurities attached to components such as a fuse contact and a melt can be shaken off through the mechanical vibration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power fuses, and specifically to an intelligent power fuse capable of self-cleaning and dust prevention. Background Art

[0002] As a protection electrical appliance that melts the fuse wire by the heat generated by itself when the current in the circuit exceeds the specified value to cut off the circuit, it is of great practical significance to develop an intelligent power fuse that can realize the functions of self-cleaning and dust prevention, effectively reduce the influence of impurities on the performance of the fuse, and at the same time have the functions of intelligent monitoring and control, for improving the reliability of the power system, reducing the operation and maintenance costs, and ensuring the safe operation of power equipment.

[0003] The prior art discloses a pneumatic cleaning mechanism for a fuse with the publication number: CN222036105U, which relates to the technical field of new energy vehicles, and improves the problems that it is difficult to achieve rapid and effective installation and replacement, and if the dust deposited on the outside of the fuse is not cleaned in time for a long time after installation, it may have an adverse impact on its heat dissipation effect, etc. It includes a placement table and a clamping and placing mechanism. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the placement table. The cleaning mechanism includes an auxiliary frame and a conveying pipe. The outside of the conveying pipe is placed inside the auxiliary frame. One end of the conveying pipe is fixedly installed with a nozzle. Support columns are respectively fixedly installed on the surface of the placement table. The outer sides of both ends of the nozzle are respectively placed inside the support columns. The above application can effectively remove the dust deposited on the outside of the fuse body by spraying gas through the nozzle, and solves the problems that if the dust deposited on the outside of the fuse is not cleaned in time for a long time after installation, it may have an adverse impact on its heat dissipation effect, etc.

[0004] The above power fuse can effectively remove the dust deposited on the outside of the fuse body by spraying gas through the nozzle, and solves the problem that if the dust deposited on the outside of the fuse is not cleaned in time for a long time after installation, it may have an adverse impact on its heat dissipation effect. However, the above power fuse uses blowing to remove dust, but it cannot comprehensively perform dust prevention and cleaning treatment on different positions of the shell surface, and no vibration component is provided, so it cannot shake off the dust and impurities attached to components such as the fuse contacts and fuse wires, and the dust removal is not comprehensive. Therefore, it is very necessary to design an intelligent power fuse with strong practicability that can self-clean and prevent dust. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent power fuse capable of self-cleaning and dust prevention to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An intelligent power fuse capable of self-cleaning and dust prevention, comprising a housing, a vibration cleaning assembly is provided on the surface of the housing, an air flow blowing assembly is provided on the side of the housing, a wind-driven dust prevention assembly is provided on the side of the air flow blowing assembly, and a fuse contact is provided on the right side of the housing.

[0007] The vibration cleaning assembly includes a collection mechanism and an impact vibration mechanism. The collection mechanism is connected to the right side of the housing near the bottom, and the impact vibration mechanism is connected to the top of the housing. The impact vibration mechanism includes a support vertical plate, a rotating shaft rod, a manual rotating disk, a raised block, an inner sponge pad, an elastic column pad, an inner connecting block, a connecting rod body, a spring and an eccentric wheel. The support vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. A connecting bearing member is fixedly connected to the front of the support vertical plate. The rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing member. The rotating shaft rod is slidably connected to the inside of the support vertical plate. The manual rotating disk is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft rod near the front. The eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft rod. The raised block is fixedly connected to the surface of the manual rotating disk. The inner sponge pad is fixedly connected to one end of the raised block close to each other inside. A rectangular groove is formed inside the inner sponge pad. The elastic column pad is fixedly connected to the end of the inner sponge pad away from the inside of the raised block. The inner connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side inside the eccentric wheel. The spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner connecting block. The bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. The connecting rod body is fixedly connected to the top of the inner connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a collection box, a collection box, a connecting rod member, a mounting plate body and a docking member. The collection box is connected to the right side of the housing near the bottom. The collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box. The connecting rod member is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box. The mounting plate body is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rod member. A bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate body. The docking member is fixedly connected to the top of the docking member near the left side. The diameter of the top of the docking member is adapted to the diameter of the fuse contact. The docking member is connected to the bottom of the fuse contact.

[0009] Preferably, the air flow blowing assembly includes an air inlet processing mechanism, an air outlet processing mechanism and an inner diversion mechanism. The air inlet processing mechanism is connected to the right side of the housing. The air outlet processing mechanism is connected to the front of the housing. The inner diversion mechanism is connected to the inside of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the air inlet treatment mechanism includes an air inlet pipe, a first filter screen plate, a placement rack, a connecting rack, a first magnetic column member, a first magnet receiving column, an air inlet pipe and an air pump. The air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing. The first filter screen plate is connected to the right side of the air inlet pipe. The placement rack is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing. The air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack. The connecting rack is fixedly connected to the back of the front first filter screen plate. The first magnetic column member is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rack. The first magnet receiving column is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing. An insertion slot is formed inside the first magnet receiving column, and the diameter of the insertion slot is adapted to the diameter of the first magnetic column member. The first magnetic column member is slidably connected inside the first magnet receiving column, and the first magnetic column member is magnetically connected to the first magnet receiving column. The air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front and back of the air pump. One end of the air inlet pipe away from the air pump penetrates through the top of the air inlet pipe and extends to be connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the air outlet treatment mechanism includes an air outlet pipe, an installation ring member, a second filter screen plate, a connecting rectangular plate, a second magnetic column member, a second magnet receiving column and a holding rack. The air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the housing near the bottom. The installation ring member is slidably connected to the surface of the air outlet pipe. The second filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the front of the installation ring member. The connecting rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the second filter screen plate. The second magnetic column member is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rectangular plate. The second magnet receiving column is fixedly connected to the front of the housing. A communication slot is formed on the front of the second magnet receiving column, and the diameter of the communication slot is adapted to the diameter of the second magnetic column member. The second magnetic column member is slidably connected inside the second magnet receiving column, and the second magnetic column member is magnetically connected to the second magnet receiving column. The holding rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second filter screen plate. The setting of the holding rack plays a role of holding and using during installation, which is convenient for pushing, installing and disassembling the second filter screen plate.

[0012] Preferably, the internal air guiding mechanism includes an internal connecting plate, a wind guiding plate, a wind guiding ring frame and a ventilation pipe. The internal connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing near the top. The wind guiding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal connecting plate. The wind guiding ring frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the wind guiding plate. The ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind guiding ring frame. The internal air guiding mechanism guides the direction of the air flow inside to ensure that the air flow can effectively blow to each part, and can realize the air flow blowing and cleaning.

[0013] Preferably, the air delivery and dust prevention assembly includes a delivery air pipe, an extended connecting pipe and a split blowing pipe. The delivery air pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the air pump. The extended connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery air pipe. The split blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the extended connecting pipe. The split blowing pipe is fitted and connected to the side of the housing.

[0014] Preferably, a through groove is formed inside the supporting vertical plate, and the diameter of the through groove is adapted to the diameter of the rotating shaft rod. The through groove limits the rotating shaft rod to ensure smooth and stable sliding and avoid deviation.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. For this self-cleaning and dust-proof intelligent power fuse, by providing a vibration cleaning component, the operator can hold the manual rotating disk with the hand. By rotating, the eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate, generating vibrations that are transmitted through the shaft to various components inside the fuse. The spring plays a role in buffering and resetting, enabling the eccentric wheel to return to the initial position after the vibration ends. Through this mechanical vibration, the dust and impurities attached to components such as the fuse contacts and fuse wire can be shaken off.

[0016] 2. For this self-cleaning and dust-proof intelligent power fuse, by providing an air flow purging component, the operator uses an air pump to pump air into the fuse. The air flows inside the fuse to form an air flow, blowing the dust and impurities out of the air outlet pipe. The guiding component provided inside can guide the direction of the air flow to ensure that the air flow can effectively purge all parts, and air flow purging cleaning can be achieved.

[0017] 3. For this self-cleaning and dust-proof intelligent power fuse, by providing a wind-sending dust-proof component, after starting the air pump, the air flow will also enter the inside of the conveying air pipe. Through the extension connecting pipe, the gas is blown out by the shunt blowing pipe. The shunt blowing pipe blows upward along the side of the shell to avoid dust falling, achieving the purpose of dust prevention outside, and the internal and external cooperation has a good dust-proof effect.

[0018] 4. For this self-cleaning and dust-proof intelligent power fuse, a collection component is provided at the side end of the shell to collect the dust under these vibrations, enabling the device to comprehensively perform dust-proof cleaning treatment on different positions of the shell surface, with comprehensive dust removal and avoiding secondary attachment of dust caused by vibrations after dust removal.

[0019] 5. For this self-cleaning and dust-proof intelligent power fuse, filter plates are installed at the air inlet and air outlet on both sides to prevent larger external particles from entering the inside of the fuse, and at the same time, the blown-out dust can be prevented from entering again. The filter plates can be regularly disassembled and cleaned to ensure their filtering effect. Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic front three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present invention; Figure 2 of the present invention Figure 1 is a schematic enlarged structure diagram at position A in; Figure 3 of the present invention Figure 1 is a schematic enlarged structure diagram at position B in; Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the housing and the air flow purging assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structure diagram of the internal flow guiding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the vibration cleaning assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 of the present invention Figure 6 is a schematic enlarged structure diagram at position C in.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Vibration cleaning assembly; 201. Collection box; 202. Collection box; 203. Connecting rod member; 204. Installation plate body; 205. Docking member; 206. Support vertical plate; 207. Rotating shaft rod; 208. Manual rotating disk; 209. Protruding block; 210. Inner sponge pad; 211. Elastic column pad; 212. Inner connecting block; 213. Connecting rod body; 214. Spring; 215. Eccentric wheel; 3. Air flow purging assembly; 301. Air inlet pipe; 302. First filter screen plate; 303. Placing rack; 304. Connecting rack; 305. First magnetic attraction column member; 306. First magnet receiving column; 307. Air inlet tube; 308. Air pump; 309. Air outlet pipe; 310. Installation ring member; 311. Second filter screen plate; 312. Connecting rectangular plate; 313. Second magnetic attraction column member; 314. Second magnet receiving column; 315. Holding rack; 316. Inner connecting plate; 317. Air guiding plate; 318. Air guiding ring rack; 319. Ventilation pipe; 4. Air delivery dust-proof assembly; 401. Delivery air pipe; 402. Extension connecting pipe; 403. Shunt blowing pipe; 5. Fuse contact. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An intelligent power fuse capable of self-cleaning and dust-proofing, comprising a housing 1, a vibration cleaning assembly 2 is arranged on the surface of the housing 1, an air flow blowing assembly 3 is arranged on the side of the housing 1, a wind-driven dust-proof assembly 4 is arranged on the side of the air flow blowing assembly 3, and a fuse contact 5 is arranged on the right side of the housing 1.

[0026] The vibration cleaning assembly 2 includes a collection mechanism and an impact vibration mechanism. The collection mechanism is connected to the right side of the housing 1 near the bottom, and the impact vibration mechanism is connected to the top of the housing 1; The impact vibration mechanism includes a support vertical plate 206, a rotating shaft rod 207, a manual rotating disk 208, a raised block 209, an inner sponge pad 210, an elastic column pad 211, an inner connecting block 212, a connecting rod body 213, a spring 214 and an eccentric wheel 215. The support vertical plate 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. A connecting bearing member is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support vertical plate 206. The rotating shaft rod 207 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing member. The rotating shaft rod 207 is slidably connected to the inside of the support vertical plate 206. The manual rotating disk 208 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft rod 207 near the front. The eccentric wheel 215 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft rod 207. The raised block 209 is fixedly connected to the surface of the manual rotating disk 208. The inner sponge pad 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the inside of the raised block 209 close to each other. A rectangular groove is formed in the inside of the inner sponge pad 210. The elastic column pad 211 is fixedly connected to the end of the inner sponge pad 210 away from the inside of the raised block 209. The inner connecting block 212 is fixedly connected to the inside right side of the eccentric wheel 215. The spring 214 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner connecting block 212. The bottom of the spring 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. The connecting rod body 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner connecting block 212.

[0027] The collection mechanism includes a collection box 201, a collection box 202, a connecting rod member 203, a mounting plate body 204, and a docking member 205. The collection box 201 is connected to the right side of the housing 1 near the bottom. The collection box 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 201. The connecting rod member 203 is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box 202. The mounting plate body 204 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rod member 203. A bolt is threadedly connected inside the mounting plate body 204. The docking member 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the docking member 205 near the left side. The top diameter of the docking member 205 is adapted to the diameter of the fuse contact 5. The docking member 205 is connected to the bottom of the fuse contact 5. A through groove is provided inside the support vertical plate 206. The diameter of the through groove is adapted to the diameter of the rotating shaft rod 207. The setting of the through groove limits the rotating shaft rod 207 to ensure smooth and stable sliding and avoid deviation.

[0028] The air blowing and purging assembly 3 includes an air inlet treatment mechanism, an air outlet treatment mechanism, and an internal flow guiding mechanism. The air inlet treatment mechanism is connected to the right side of the housing 1. The air outlet treatment mechanism is connected to the front of the housing 1. The internal flow guiding mechanism is connected to the inside of the housing 1.

[0029] The air inlet treatment mechanism includes an air inlet pipe 301, a first filter screen plate 302, a placement rack 303, a connecting rack 304, a first magnetic attraction column member 305, a first magnet receiving column 306, an air inlet pipe 307, and an air pump 308. The air inlet pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1. The first filter screen plate 302 is connected to the right side of the air inlet pipe 301. The placement rack 303 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1. The air pump 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack 303. The connecting rack 304 is fixedly connected to the back of the first filter screen plate 302 at the front end. The first magnetic attraction column member 305 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rack 304. The first magnet receiving column 306 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1. A plug-in slot is provided inside the first magnet receiving column 306. The diameter of the plug-in slot is adapted to the diameter of the first magnetic attraction column member 305. The first magnetic attraction column member 305 is slidably connected to the inside of the first magnet receiving column 306. The first magnetic attraction column member 305 is magnetically connected to the first magnet receiving column 306. The air inlet pipe 307 is fixedly connected to the front and back of the air pump 308. The end of the air inlet pipe 307 away from the air pump 308 penetrates through the top of the air inlet pipe 301 and extends to be connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe 301.

[0030] The air outlet treatment mechanism includes an air outlet pipe 309, an installation ring member 310, a second filter screen plate 311, a connecting rectangular plate 312, a second magnetic column member 313, a second magnet receiving column 314, and a holding frame 315. The air outlet pipe 309 is fixedly connected to the front of the housing 1 near the bottom. The installation ring member 310 is slidably connected to the surface of the air outlet pipe 309. The second filter screen plate 311 is fixedly connected to the front of the installation ring member 310. The connecting rectangular plate 312 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second filter screen plate 311. The second magnetic column member 313 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rectangular plate 312. The second magnet receiving column 314 is fixedly connected to the front of the housing 1. A communication groove is formed in the front of the second magnet receiving column 314, and the diameter of the communication groove is adapted to the diameter of the second magnetic column member 313. The second magnetic column member 313 is slidably connected to the inside of the second magnet receiving column 314, and the second magnetic column member 313 is magnetically connected to the second magnet receiving column 314. The holding frame 315 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second filter screen plate 311. The holding frame 315 is provided to be held and used during installation, facilitating the pushing, installation, and disassembly of the second filter screen plate 311.

[0031] The internal air guiding mechanism includes an internal connecting plate 316, a wind guiding plate 317, a wind guiding ring frame 318, and a ventilation pipe 319. The internal connecting plate 316 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1 near the top. The wind guiding plate 317 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal connecting plate 316. The wind guiding ring frame 318 is fixedly connected to the right side of the wind guiding plate 317. The ventilation pipe 319 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind guiding ring frame 318. The internal air guiding mechanism guides the direction of the airflow inside to ensure that the airflow can effectively blow to each part, enabling the airflow to blow and clean.

[0032] The air delivery and dust prevention assembly 4 includes a delivery air pipe 401, an extended connecting pipe 402, and a shunt blowing pipe 403. The delivery air pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air pump 308. The extended connecting pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery air pipe 401. The shunt blowing pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the right side of the extended connecting pipe 402. The shunt blowing pipe 403 is attached to the side of the housing 1.

[0033] During use, a movable mechanical vibration device is arranged inside the housing of the power fuse. The vibration assembly consists of structures such as a manual rotating disk 208, a raised block 209, and an inner sponge pad 210. When cleaning is required, the operator can hold the manual rotating disk 208 with the hand. Specifically, the index finger and middle finger can be inserted into the two raised blocks 209 at the top of the manual rotating disk 208 and contact the inner sponge pad 210 and the elastic column pad 211 inside to help fix and prevent slipping. By rotating, the eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate. Due to the offset of the center of gravity of the eccentric wheel, vibration will be generated during rotation. This vibration is transmitted to each component inside the fuse through the shaft. The spring 214 plays a role in buffering and resetting, enabling the eccentric wheel to return to the initial position after the vibration ends. Through this mechanical vibration, the dust and impurities attached to components such as the fuse contacts and the fuse element can be shaken off and fall into the collection box 201 at the bottom of the fuse and the collection box 202 on the top of the collection box 201. The collection box 201 and the collection box 202 are disassembled and assembled through the connecting rod member 203 and the mounting plate body 204. During installation, the mounting plate body 204 is attached to the right side of the housing 1, and the internal thread grooves are aligned, and then bolts are screwed in for fixation, making the collection box 201 and the collection box 202 detachable, facilitating the regular cleaning of the dust and impurities therein, enabling the device to comprehensively perform dust-proof cleaning on different positions on the surface of the housing, being able to set the vibration assembly to shake off the dust and impurities attached to components such as the fuse contacts and the fuse element, with comprehensive dust removal. And an air inlet device and an air outlet device are respectively arranged on the side and the front of the housing 1. A first filter plate 302 is arranged on the side of the air inlet pipe 301 on the right side. The first filter plate 302 is also a disassembly and assembly structure. During installation, the first filter plate 302 is aligned with the right side of the air inlet pipe 301 and then attached to the right side of the air inlet pipe 301. When aligning, it is necessary to align the centers of the first filter plate 302 and the air inlet pipe 301, and the first magnetic column member 305 can be inserted into the first magnet receiving column 306. After the two come into contact, they are magnetically connected to help fix the first filter plate 302 and facilitate disassembly. When cleaning is required, the operator uses an air pump 308 to pump air into the fuse. The air flows inside the fuse to form an air flow, blowing the dust and impurities out of the air outlet pipe 309. Filter plates are installed at the air inlet and the air outlet to prevent larger external particles from entering the fuse and also to prevent the blown dust from entering again. The filter plates can be regularly disassembled and cleaned to ensure their filtering effect. A second filter plate 311 is also arranged at the air outlet pipe 309 part, which is also magnetically connected through the second magnetic column member 313 and the second magnet receiving column 314. And an inner connecting plate 316, a wind guiding plate 317, a wind guiding ring frame 318, and a ventilation pipe 319 are arranged inside the housing 1, which can guide the direction of the air flow to ensure that the air flow can effectively blow to each part, enabling air flow blowing and cleaning. The above structures are for internal cleaning, and an air-sending dust-proof component 4 for blowing the outer shell is arranged outside.After starting the air pump 308, the airflow will also enter the interior of the conveying air duct 401. Through the extended connecting pipe 402, the gas is blown out by the shunt blowing pipe 403. The shunt blowing pipe 403 blows upward along the side of the housing 1 to prevent dust from falling, achieving the purpose of dust prevention externally. The internal and external cooperation achieves a good dust prevention effect.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning and dustproof intelligent power fuse, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A vibration cleaning component (2) is arranged on the surface of the shell (1), an airflow purge component (3) is arranged on the side of the shell (1), an air supply dust prevention component (4) is arranged on the side of the airflow purge component (3), and a fuse contact (5) is arranged on the right side of the shell (1); The vibration cleaning assembly (2) comprises a collecting mechanism and an impact vibration mechanism, the collecting mechanism is connected to the right side of the shell (1) close to the bottom, and the impact vibration mechanism is connected to the top of the shell (1); The impact vibration mechanism comprises a support plate (206), a rotating shaft (207), a manual rotating disk (208), a protruding block (209), an inner sponge pad (210), an elastic column pad (211), an inner connecting block (212), a connecting rod body (213), a spring (214) and an eccentric wheel (215), wherein the support plate (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1), a connecting bearing member is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate (206), the rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing member, the rotating shaft (207) is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate (206), the manual rotating disk (208) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (207) close to the front, and the eccentric wheel (215) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing member. The inner sponge pad (210) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (207), the protruding block (209) is fixedly connected to the surface of the manual rotating disk (208), the inner sponge pad (210) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the protruding block (209) close to each other, a rectangular groove is provided inside the inner sponge pad (210), the elastic column pad (211) is fixedly connected to the end of the inner sponge pad (210) away from the inner end of the protruding block (209), the inner connecting block (212) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner part of the eccentric wheel (215), the spring (214) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner connecting block (212), the bottom of the spring (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1), and the connecting rod body (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner connecting block (212).

2. The self-cleaning and dustproof intelligent power fuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism comprises a collection box (201), a collection box (202), a connecting rod (203), a mounting plate (204) and a docking piece (205); the collection box (201) is connected to the right side of the housing (1) near the bottom; the collection box (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (201); the connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box (202); the mounting plate (204) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rod (203); a bolt is connected to the internal thread of the mounting plate (204); the docking piece (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the docking piece (205) near the left side; the top diameter of the docking piece (205) is adapted to the diameter of the fuse contact (5); and the docking piece (205) is connected to the bottom of the fuse contact (5).

3. The self-cleaning and dustproof intelligent power fuse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The airflow purge assembly (3) comprises an air inlet processing mechanism, an air outlet processing mechanism and an internal flow guiding mechanism, wherein the air inlet processing mechanism is connected to the right side of the shell (1), the air outlet processing mechanism is connected to the front side of the shell (1), and the internal flow guiding mechanism is connected to the interior of the shell (1).

4. The self-cleaning and dustproof intelligent power fuse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air intake processing mechanism comprises an air intake pipe (301), a first filter screen plate (302), a placement rack (303), a connecting rack (304), a first magnetic column (305), a first magnet receiving column (306), an air intake pipe (307) and an air pump (308), wherein the air intake pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell (1), the first filter screen plate (302) is connected to the right side of the air intake pipe (301), the placement rack (303) is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell (1), the air pump (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack (303), the connecting rack (304) is fixedly connected to the back side of the first filter screen plate (302) at the front end, the first magnetic column (305) is fixedly connected to the back side of the first magnet receiving column (306), the air intake pipe (307) and the air pump (308) are fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack (303), the connecting rack (304) is fixedly connected to the back side of the first filter screen plate (302) at the front end, and the first magnetic column (305) is fixedly connected to the back side of the first magnet receiving column (306). ) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame (304), the first magnet receiving column (306) is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell (1), the first magnet receiving column (306) is provided with a plug-in slot inside, the diameter of the plug-in slot is adapted to the diameter of the first magnetic column (305), the first magnetic column (305) is slidably connected to the inside of the first magnet receiving column (306), the first magnetic column (305) is magnetically connected to the first magnet receiving column (306), the air intake pipe (307) is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the air pump (308), and the air intake pipe (307) is extended through the top of the air intake pipe (301) away from the air pump (308) and connected to the inside of the air intake pipe (301).

5. The self-cleaning and dustproof intelligent power fuse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air outlet processing mechanism comprises an air outlet pipe (309), a mounting ring (310), a second filter screen plate (311), a connecting rectangular plate (312), a second magnetic column (313), a second magnet receiving column (314) and a holding frame (315); the air outlet pipe (309) is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell (1) near the bottom; the mounting ring (310) is slidably connected to the surface of the air outlet pipe (309); the second filter screen plate (311) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting ring (310); and the connecting rectangular plate (312) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second filter screen plate (311). The second magnetic column member (313) is fixedly connected to the back side of the connecting rectangular plate (312), the second magnet receiving column (314) is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell (1), a connecting groove is provided on the front side of the second magnet receiving column (314), the diameter of the connecting groove is adapted to the diameter of the second magnetic column member (313), the second magnetic column member (313) is slidably connected to the inside of the second magnet receiving column (314), the second magnetic column member (313) is magnetically connected to the second magnet receiving column (314), and the holding frame (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second filter screen plate (311).

6. The self-cleaning and dustproof intelligent power fuse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The internal air guide mechanism comprises an internal connection plate (316), an air guide plate (317), an air guide ring frame (318) and a ventilation pipe (319); the internal connection plate (316) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1) near the top; the air guide plate (317) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal connection plate (316); the air guide ring frame (318) is fixedly connected to the right side of the air guide plate (317); and the ventilation pipe (319) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air guide ring frame (318).

7. The self-cleaning and dustproof intelligent power fuse according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air delivery dust prevention component (4) comprises an air delivery duct (401), an extension connecting pipe (402) and a diversion blowing pipe (403); the air delivery duct (401) is fixedly connected to the left side of the air pump (308); the extension connecting pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the left side of the air delivery duct (401); the diversion blowing pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the right side of the extension connecting pipe (402); and the diversion blowing pipe (403) is closely connected to the side of the shell (1).

8. The self-cleaning and dustproof intelligent power fuse according to claim 7, characterized in that: A through slot is provided inside the supporting upright plate (206), and the diameter of the through slot matches the diameter of the rotating shaft (207).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pneumatic cleaning mechanism for fuse

    CN222036105U