Battery modification device for fuel vehicle
By designing a battery modification device on the fuel vehicle that includes low voltage, inverter, high voltage battery and power output port, the problem of unused excess power of the fuel vehicle and exhausted battery power is solved, and efficient management and utilization of electricity is achieved, which extends battery life and improves the reliability of the vehicle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510342891.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The excess electrical energy generated by fuel vehicles during driving is usually not effectively utilized, resulting in waste of energy. At the same time, the battery power will gradually be exhausted when it is idle for a long time, resulting in difficulty in starting up and shorter battery life.
A battery modification device is designed, including a low-voltage battery module, an inverter module, a high-voltage battery module and an electrical energy output port. The electrical energy in the low-voltage battery is converted into high-voltage electrical energy through the inverter, and the high-voltage to low-voltage transformer is used to recharge the low-voltage battery when the vehicle is idle, ensuring efficient management and utilization of electrical energy.
Effectively utilize the excess electricity generated during vehicle driving, reduce energy waste, and maintain battery power when the vehicle is idle, extend battery life, and improve vehicle reliability and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120185172A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of battery modification for fuel vehicles, and particularly to a battery modification device for fuel vehicles. Background Art
[0002] Currently, fuel vehicles still dominate the global automotive market. The power system of fuel vehicles usually relies on generators to supply power to the battery, and the excess electrical energy during vehicle operation is usually not effectively utilized, resulting in a large amount of energy waste. In addition, when a fuel vehicle is idle for a long time, the battery power will gradually deplete, easily causing problems such as difficult starting and shortened battery life. Therefore, how to efficiently utilize the excess electrical energy during vehicle operation and maintain the battery power after the vehicle has been idle for a long time has become a technical problem to be solved urgently.
[0003] Some existing technical solutions provide methods for recycling and utilizing the excess electrical energy of vehicles, but these solutions are usually limited to low-voltage battery systems, with low electrical energy recovery efficiency and lack of effective intelligent electrical energy management functions, unable to meet the requirements of modern vehicles for the efficiency and convenience of energy management. Therefore, the present invention proposes a battery modification device for fuel vehicles, which provides a more efficient and intelligent electrical energy management solution through the combination of high-voltage and low-voltage batteries and an intelligent control system, aiming to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned existing technologies. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application provides a battery modification device for fuel vehicles, aiming to solve the problem that the excess electrical energy during vehicle operation in the existing technology is usually not effectively utilized, resulting in a large amount of energy waste.
[0005] A battery modification device for fuel vehicles, the device includes:
[0006] A low-voltage battery module, used to store the excess electrical energy generated during vehicle operation;
[0007] An inverter module, connected to the low-voltage battery module, to convert the electrical energy in the low-voltage battery into high-voltage electrical energy;
[0008] A high-voltage battery module, connected to the inverter module, used to store the high-voltage electrical energy converted by the low-voltage battery module;
[0009] An electrical energy output port, connected to the high-voltage battery module, used to output the stored high-voltage electrical energy at 220V voltage for external devices to use.
[0010] In the above solution, optionally, the electrical energy storage capacity of the low-voltage battery module is between 1 and 4 degrees of electricity, which is used to effectively recover the excess electrical energy generated during vehicle operation and store it in the low-voltage battery.
[0011] In the above solution, optionally, the inverter module is a low-voltage to high-voltage inverter, which is used to convert the electrical energy in the low-voltage battery module from low-voltage electrical energy of 12V or 24V into high-voltage electrical energy of 220V.
[0012] In the above solution, optionally, the high-voltage battery module has the characteristics of efficient electrical energy storage, is used to maintain the stored high-voltage electrical energy for a long time, and has an automatic battery power detection function to monitor the battery power storage status in real time.
[0013] In the above solution, optionally, the electrical energy output port outputs electrical energy at a standard voltage of 220V, which is suitable for various electrical appliances, mobile devices, outdoor power supply devices, and emergency lighting devices.
[0014] In the above solution, optionally, the device further includes a high-voltage to low-voltage transformer module, which is connected to the high-voltage battery module. When the vehicle is idle for a long time, it converts the high-voltage electrical energy stored in the high-voltage battery module into low-voltage electrical energy to replenish the low-voltage battery module, ensuring that the vehicle can maintain a normal battery power even when idle.
[0015] In the above solution, optionally, the device further includes an intelligent control chip module. The control chip module controls the electrical energy conversion between the low-voltage battery module and the high-voltage battery module through programming, and automatically adjusts the electrical energy flow according to the vehicle usage status to ensure the scientific distribution and management of electrical energy.
[0016] In the above solution, optionally, the intelligent control chip module has an automatic monitoring function, which is used to detect the running state of the vehicle. When the vehicle is in an idle state, it automatically starts the high-voltage to low-voltage transformer module to replenish electrical energy for the low-voltage battery module; when the vehicle is in a driving state, it automatically activates the function of the low-voltage battery module to recover excess electrical energy.
[0017] In the above solution, optionally, the intelligent control chip module also has a safety protection function, which can prevent the battery from overcharging and over-discharging, and improve the service life and safety of the battery.
[0018] In the above solution, optionally, the high-voltage battery module and the low-voltage battery module are of a detachable design, and users can replace or maintain the battery module according to needs to ensure that the battery system remains in good condition for a long time.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0020] This application is based on further analysis and research of the problems in the prior art. It is recognized that the excess electric energy during the driving of vehicles in the prior art is usually not effectively utilized, resulting in a large amount of energy waste. By setting up a low-voltage battery module for storing the excess electric energy generated during vehicle driving; an inverter module connected to the low-voltage battery module to convert the electric energy in the low-voltage battery into high-voltage electric energy; a high-voltage battery module connected to the inverter module for storing the high-voltage electric energy converted from the low-voltage battery module; and an electric energy output port connected to the high-voltage battery module, which can output the stored high-voltage electric energy at a voltage of 220V for external devices to use. This solution stores the excess electric energy generated during vehicle driving through the low-voltage battery module, then converts the low-voltage electric energy into high-voltage electric energy through the inverter and stores it in the high-voltage battery, and finally outputs the electric energy at a standard voltage of 220V through the electric energy output port for external devices to use. This design can not only utilize the excess electric energy of the vehicle but also supply power to other electrical devices.
[0021] When the vehicle is driving normally, the excess power generation of the generator is wasted. This invention recovers the excess electricity of the vehicle, initially stores it in the low-voltage battery, and then stores the electric energy in the high-voltage battery through a low-voltage to high-voltage inverter. It is stored permanently. The high-voltage battery of this application stores electric energy. Through the high-voltage power output terminal, it can be used for normal outdoor equipment power consumption. The output voltage of the high-voltage battery is 220V, and various electrical devices can be used. When the vehicle is left idle for a long time, the low-voltage battery will naturally lose some low-voltage electric energy. The electric energy stored in the high-voltage battery of this invention can be converted from high-voltage electricity to low-voltage electricity through a high-voltage to low-voltage transformer to supplement the low-voltage battery with electric energy, so that the idle vehicle can be used normally without replenishing low-voltage electricity. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the modules of a battery modification device for a fuel vehicle provided by an embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery modification finished product group provided by an embodiment of this application. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of this application clearer, the following further details this application in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain this application and are not used to limit this application.
[0025] In the description of this application: Unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more. Terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. in this application are intended to distinguish the objects being referred to, and do not have special significance in terms of technical connotations (for example, they should not be understood as emphasizing importance or order, etc.). Expressions such as "including", "comprising", "having", etc. also mean "not limited to" (certain units, components, materials, steps, etc.).
[0026] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a battery modification device for a fuel vehicle is provided, including:
[0027] A low-voltage battery module for storing the excess electric energy generated during the vehicle's driving process;
[0028] An inverter module connected to the low-voltage battery module to convert the electric energy in the low-voltage battery into high-voltage electric energy;
[0029] A high-voltage battery module connected to the inverter module for storing the high-voltage electric energy converted by the low-voltage battery module;
[0030] An electric energy output port connected to the high-voltage battery module for outputting the stored high-voltage electric energy at a voltage of 220V for external devices to use.
[0031] This embodiment details the basic structure and functions of the battery modification device for a fuel vehicle. The excess electric energy generated during the vehicle's driving is stored by the low-voltage battery module, then the low-voltage electric energy is converted into high-voltage electric energy by the inverter and stored in the high-voltage battery, and finally the electric energy is output at a standard voltage of 220V through the electric energy output port for external devices to use. This design can not only utilize the excess electric energy of the vehicle but also supply power to other electrical devices. Through this design, the waste of excess electric energy during the vehicle's driving can be avoided, and at the same time, a convenient outdoor power supply solution is provided. Using this device, the fuel vehicle can provide more functions for users, enhancing its practicality and versatility.
[0032] In this embodiment, the electric energy storage capacity of the low-voltage battery module is between 1 and 4 degrees of electricity, which is used to effectively recover the excess electric energy generated during the vehicle's driving process and store it in the low-voltage battery.
[0033] This embodiment clearly defines the energy storage capacity of the low-voltage battery module. The capacity of 1 to 4 degrees of electricity can effectively store the excess electric energy generated by the generator during the vehicle's driving. This range design is suitable for the actual driving conditions of most fuel vehicles, which can not only effectively recover the electric energy but also avoid the unnecessary cost increase caused by excessive energy storage.
[0034] This embodiment ensures the full recovery of the redundant electrical energy of fuel vehicles, while controlling the reasonable range of energy storage, avoiding the problems of over-sized or under-sized batteries, providing a reasonable energy storage solution, and improving the efficiency and economy of the system.
[0035] In this embodiment, the inverter module is a low-voltage to high-voltage inverter, which is used to convert the electrical energy in the low-voltage battery module from low-voltage electrical energy of 12V or 24V into high-voltage electrical energy of 220V.
[0036] This embodiment details the function of the inverter. The role of the inverter module is to convert the electrical energy of the low-voltage battery (usually 12V or 24V) into high-voltage electrical energy of 220V. This conversion step is a key step in electrical energy storage and output, ensuring that the stored electrical energy can be efficiently used for the high-voltage battery and finally supply power at the standard voltage of 220V.
[0037] The inverter module ensures that the electrical energy in the low-voltage battery can be converted into high-voltage electrical energy, improving the utilization efficiency of electrical energy. This voltage conversion not only ensures the stability of electrical energy storage but also makes the output voltage meet the requirements of the standard mains electricity, enhancing the function of the vehicle as a mobile power source.
[0038] In this embodiment, the high-voltage battery module has the characteristics of efficient electrical energy storage, which is used to maintain the stored high-voltage electrical energy for a long time, and has an automatic battery charge detection function to monitor the battery charge storage status in real time.
[0039] This embodiment describes the storage characteristics of the high-voltage battery module, emphasizing the long-term energy storage ability of the high-voltage battery and its automatic battery charge detection function. This means that the high-voltage battery can not only store electrical energy for a long time but also monitor the battery charge status in real time through an automatic detection system to ensure that the electrical energy is available at any time.
[0040] Through the efficient electrical energy storage and automatic detection functions, this high-voltage battery module can improve the convenience of using the vehicle battery and reduce the need for users to frequently check the battery charge. At the same time, this design also ensures that the high-voltage battery can supply power stably when needed, enhancing the reliability and user experience of the system.
[0041] In this embodiment, the electrical energy output port outputs electrical energy at a standard voltage of 220V, which is suitable for various electrical appliances, mobile devices, outdoor power supply devices, and emergency lighting devices.
[0042] This embodiment emphasizes the function of the electrical energy output port, that is, it can provide a standard voltage of 220V and is suitable for a variety of devices. This standardized electrical energy output design enables the fuel vehicle to not only supply power to in-vehicle devices but also provide power support for a variety of devices outside the vehicle, further expanding the functions of the fuel vehicle.
[0043] Through this 220V standard voltage output port, users can use the fuel vehicle as an emergency power source or an outdoor power source, expanding the functions of the vehicle and greatly improving its practicality and versatility in special scenarios.
[0044] In this embodiment, the device further includes a high-voltage to low-voltage transformer module, which is connected to the high-voltage battery module. When the vehicle is idle for a long time, it converts the high-voltage electrical energy stored in the high-voltage battery module into low-voltage electrical energy to replenish the power of the low-voltage battery module, ensuring that the vehicle can maintain a normal battery charge even when idle.
[0045] This embodiment describes the function of the high-voltage to low-voltage transformer module. When the vehicle is idle for a long time, it converts the electrical energy in the high-voltage battery into low-voltage electrical energy to continuously charge the low-voltage battery module. This design solves the problem of insufficient battery charge caused by the long-term idleness of the fuel vehicle, ensuring that the vehicle can be started at any time.
[0046] Through this function, even when the vehicle is not used for a long time, it can keep the low-voltage battery fully charged, avoiding the problem that the vehicle cannot be started due to natural battery depletion. This design significantly improves the reliability of the vehicle and enhances the user experience.
[0047] In this embodiment, the device further includes an intelligent control chip module. The control chip module controls the power conversion between the low-voltage battery module and the high-voltage battery module through programming, automatically adjusts the power flow according to the vehicle usage status, and ensures the scientific distribution and management of electrical energy.
[0048] This embodiment relates to the function of the intelligent control chip module, which is mainly used to control the power conversion between the low-voltage battery and the high-voltage battery. The intelligent chip can automatically adjust the power flow according to different usage states of the vehicle, ensure the reasonable distribution of electrical energy, and reduce unnecessary power waste.
[0049] Through this intelligent power management system, the vehicle can automatically control the power flow according to the actual operation situation, achieving the efficient utilization of electrical energy. At the same time, the system can also prevent the battery from over-discharging or over-charging, improving the overall efficiency and safety of the system.
[0050] In this embodiment, the intelligent control chip module has an automatic monitoring function, which is used to detect the running state of the vehicle. When the vehicle is in an idle state, it automatically starts the high-voltage to low-voltage transformer module to replenish electrical energy for the low-voltage battery module; when the vehicle is in a driving state, it automatically activates the function of the low-voltage battery module to recover excess electrical energy.
[0051] This embodiment further expands the functions of the intelligent control chip, specifically describing the ability to automatically monitor the vehicle's operating status and automatically adjust the power conversion according to different states. When the vehicle is idle, the system automatically starts the high-voltage to low-voltage power conversion; when driving, the function of recovering excess power is automatically turned on.
[0052] This design significantly improves the automation level of the vehicle's power management, reduces the user's need for battery management intervention, and enhances the intelligence and usability of the system. At the same time, this intelligent management function can also effectively extend the service life of the battery.
[0053] In this embodiment, the intelligent control chip module also has a safety protection function, which can prevent overcharging and over-discharging of the battery, and improve the service life and safety of the battery.
[0054] This embodiment includes the safety protection functions integrated in the intelligent control chip module. These functions mainly include:
[0055] Overcharge protection: The intelligent control chip will monitor the battery charging status to ensure that the battery stops charging when it reaches the maximum capacity, preventing damage to the battery caused by overcharging.
[0056] Over-discharge protection: Similarly, when the battery discharges to a certain low power threshold, the control chip will interrupt the battery discharge to prevent over-discharging of the battery, thereby avoiding damage to the chemical stability and service life of the battery.
[0057] Safety monitoring: In addition, the intelligent control chip will also monitor the voltage and current of the battery in real time to ensure that the battery operates within a safe working parameter range.
[0058] In this embodiment, by preventing overcharging and over-discharging, the chemical stability of the battery is protected, thereby extending its service life. Effectively preventing potential safety risks caused by overcharging or over-discharging of the battery, such as battery heating, fire, etc., to ensure the overall safe operation of the system
[0059] In this embodiment, the high-voltage battery module and the low-voltage battery module are of a detachable design, and the user can replace or maintain the battery module according to needs to ensure that the battery system remains in good condition for a long time.
[0060] In this embodiment, the high-voltage and low-voltage battery modules are designed with a structure that can be easily disassembled and reinstalled, enabling the user to replace the battery by themselves. Allowing the user or technician to perform regular maintenance, such as cleaning the battery interface or checking the battery performance, to keep the system in the best working condition. When the battery performance deteriorates, the user can replace only the damaged battery module without replacing the entire system, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.
[0061] Users can handle battery-related issues on their own, improving the convenience and flexibility of device maintenance. The detachable design makes battery replacement and maintenance simpler and more economical, reducing the user's maintenance costs in the long run. Regular maintenance and battery replacement when necessary help maintain the overall performance and efficiency of the system and extend the service life of the device.
[0062] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, a schematic diagram of the structure of the modified finished product group of the fuel vehicle battery is presented, which includes the following key parts:
[0063] 12V / 24V positive and negative poles: The device can access the vehicle's 12V or 24V battery system through these two connection points and input the electrical energy generated by the vehicle into the device.
[0064] 12V lithium iron phosphate battery: This part is a low-voltage battery module that uses lithium iron phosphate battery technology and can store the excess electrical energy generated during vehicle operation. Lithium iron phosphate batteries are selected due to their high efficiency, safety, and long lifespan.
[0065] 12V to 220V reverse inverter: The function of the inverter module is to convert the low-voltage electrical energy of 12V or 24V into high-voltage electrical energy of 220V, which is convenient for use in other high-voltage electrical devices or storage in high-voltage batteries. There is also a circuit protection device inside to ensure the safety and stability of the electrical energy conversion.
[0066] 220V energy storage battery pack: This is a high-voltage battery module that can store the high-voltage electrical energy converted by the inverter, and the storage capacity ranges from 1 to 4 degrees of electricity. This part of the design enables the vehicle not only to store excess electrical energy but also to supply power to external devices, increasing its practicality.
[0067] 220V electrical energy storage output port: This output port can output 220V electrical energy for use by a variety of external devices, such as household appliances or outdoor equipment. The output voltage is the standard mains voltage (220V), which is suitable for a variety of electrical devices.
[0068] Figure 2 A more detailed system function description and technical details are provided, including:
[0069] System protection module: Voltage and current protection devices are equipped to prevent circuit failures. This includes protection measures such as overvoltage and overcurrent prevention to ensure the safety of the system during operation.
[0070] Intelligent power control management program: This module contains an intelligent power control management program that can automatically adjust the charging and discharging operations of the battery according to the vehicle's operating state. For example, when the vehicle is idle, the system can automatically convert the electrical energy in the high-voltage battery into low-voltage electrical energy to maintain the charge of the low-voltage battery.
[0071] 220V Energy Storage Output: During the operation of the system, the 220V output terminal can provide stable power support for external devices, suitable for various outdoor devices or emergency power usage scenarios.
[0072] 12V to 220V Reverse Inverter: This emphasizes the role of the inverter module again, that is, by converting low-voltage electrical energy of 12V or 24V into 220V high-voltage electrical energy, the vehicle can not only supply its own power but also provide stable power support for external devices.
[0073] Application of Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery: With its characteristics of high efficiency, environmental protection and high safety, the lithium iron phosphate battery becomes the core component of this system. Its long lifespan and durability make this device suitable for long-term use in various environments.
[0074] The overall system design of this embodiment aims to efficiently recover and store the excess electrical energy generated during the driving process of a fuel vehicle and provide power support for external devices at 220V voltage. At the same time, the intelligent control system and multiple circuit protection mechanisms ensure the safety and efficiency of the system, making it perform excellently in various application scenarios.
[0075] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of concise description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope recorded in this specification.
Claims
1. A battery modification device for a fuel vehicle, characterized in that: The device includes: Low-voltage battery modules are used to store excess electrical energy generated by the vehicle while driving; The inverter module is connected to the low-voltage battery module to convert the electric energy in the low-voltage battery into high-voltage electric energy; A high-voltage battery module is connected to the inverter module and is used to store high-voltage electric energy converted from the low-voltage battery module; The power output port is connected to the high-voltage battery module and is used to output the stored high-voltage power at a voltage of 220V for use by external devices.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The electric energy storage capacity of the low-voltage battery module is between 1 and 4 kWh, and is used to effectively recover the excess electricity generated during the driving of the vehicle and store it in the low-voltage battery.
3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The inverter module is a low-voltage to high-voltage inverter, which is used to convert the electric energy in the low-voltage battery module from 12V or 24V low-voltage electric energy to 220V high-voltage electric energy.
4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The high-voltage battery module has high-efficiency electric energy storage characteristics, is used to maintain the stored high-voltage electric energy for a long time, and has an automatic power detection function to monitor the power storage status in real time.
5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The power output port outputs power at a standard voltage of 220V and is suitable for various household appliances, mobile devices, outdoor power supply equipment, and emergency lighting equipment.
6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The device also includes a high-voltage to low-voltage transformer module, which is connected to the high-voltage battery module. When the vehicle is idle for a long time, the high-voltage electric energy stored in the high-voltage battery module is converted into low-voltage electric energy to replenish the power of the low-voltage battery module, thereby ensuring that the vehicle can maintain normal battery power even when idle.
7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The device also includes an intelligent control chip module, which controls the power conversion between the low-voltage battery module and the high-voltage battery module through programming, automatically adjusts the power flow according to the vehicle usage status, and ensures the scientific distribution and management of power.
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The intelligent control chip module has an automatic monitoring function, which is used to detect the operating status of the vehicle. When the vehicle is in an idle state, the high-voltage to low-voltage transformer module is automatically started to replenish power for the low-voltage battery module; when the vehicle is in a driving state, the function of the low-voltage battery module to recover excess power is automatically turned on.
9. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The intelligent control chip module also has a safety protection function, which can prevent the battery from overcharging and over-discharging, thereby improving the service life and safety of the battery.
10. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The high-voltage battery module and the low-voltage battery module are of detachable design, and the user can replace or maintain the battery modules as needed to ensure that the battery system remains in good condition for a long time.