Organic rice processing technology
By designing an organic rice processing device including frames, pipelines, screen holes and cylinders, the problem of difficulty in multi-level grading of existing equipment is solved, and effective tiling, turning and multi-level sieving of organic rice is achieved, which improves the grading effect and the dryness of rice.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510281138.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing organic rice processing equipment is difficult to effectively push and flip organic rice back and forth, resulting in difficulty in multi-level grading of different particle sizes.
An organic rice processing device is designed, including a frame, rotary connecting pipe, screen hole, cylinder and adjustable structure. Through the reciprocating swing of the driving block, the push of the cylinder and the rotation of the pipe, the tiling, turning and multi-stage screening of the organic rice are realized.
The device can effectively push and flip organic rice back and forth, realize multiple levels of grading, reduce particle size adhesion, enhance grading effect, and ensure the dryness of the rice.
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Figure CN120190115A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of organic rice processing, and more specifically to an organic rice processing technology. Background Art
[0002] The raw materials of organic rice must come from organic paddy production bases. These bases are not allowed to use synthetic substances such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and growth regulators, and the proportion of organic components in the organic paddy raw materials must not be less than 95%. In addition, the soil for growing organic paddy needs to be far away from pollution sources to ensure that the land is pollution-free. Therefore, organic rice is expensive. When processing organic rice, it is necessary to fully classify different particle sizes to ensure the benefits of growing organic rice. However, conventional organic rice screening equipment is not convenient for reciprocally pushing the organic rice to be laid flat and turned over, and for classifying organic rice of different particle sizes into multiple levels. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To optimize the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an organic rice processing technology, which can reciprocally push the organic rice to be laid flat and turned over, and classify organic rice of different particle sizes into multiple levels.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
[0005] An organic rice processing device includes frame II fixed on both sides of frame I. A pipe I is rotatably connected to each frame II. The two pipes I are fixed on frame I. Frame II is rotatably connected to the edge of frame I. The other side of frame I and frame II is connected by two bolts. A plurality of sieve holes are provided on frame II. A pipe II is rotatably connected in the two pipes I. A block is fixed on the pipe II. A plurality of thorns are fixed to the lower part of the block. Shaft I and shaft II are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the two frame II. Shaft I is rotatably connected to frame III. Two cylinder I are fixed on frame III. A frame I is fixed on the cylinder rod of each cylinder I. Shaft II is slidably connected to the two frame I.
[0006] Further, a pipe III is fixed on frame I. A plate is fixed to the lower part of the pipe III. A hole I is provided in the upper part of frame I. The pipe III is arranged in the hole I. The plate is in surface contact with frame I.
[0007] Further, two pipes IV are fixed on frame I and the plate. A grid plate is fixed to the lower part of each pipe IV.
[0008] Further, the block is a partial sphere, and guiding surfaces are provided on both sides of the block.
[0009] Further, a gear I is fixedly connected to each pipe I, a pair of ear plates are fixedly connected to each frame II, two rods I are fixedly connected to each pair of ear plates, a rack meshing and driving with the lower part of each gear I slides on the corresponding rod I, and a cylinder II for driving the corresponding rack to slide is fixedly connected to each pair of ear plates.
[0010] Further, according to the process of processing rice by the above-mentioned organic rice processing device, the process includes the following steps:
[0011] Step 1: Rotate the adjusting frame II so that multiple sieve holes with the desired diameter are located at the lowermost end;
[0012] Step 2: The driving block swings reciprocally to spread the rice flat for screening and rotates the adjusting frame II and the two frame IIs to adjust the position for screening organic rice with different particle sizes;
[0013] Step 3: Ventilate through the two pipes IV to blow the rice to ensure the feeding of the rice;
[0014] Step 4: Rotate the adjusting frame II so that the pipe V faces downward for feeding the organic rice.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the organic rice processing process of the present invention are as follows: It can reciprocally push the organic rice to spread and turn over, and perform multiple levels of classification for organic rice with different particle sizes; it can also reduce the adhesion of organic rice with different particle sizes by blowing the moving organic rice, enhancing the classification effect of organic rice with different particle sizes; it can also ensure the dryness of the organic rice by blowing the organic rice. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The following further elaborates on the present invention in detail in conjunction with the drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the organic rice processing device;
[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a side view of the structure shown;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the frame I and the frame II;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the block;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotation angle of the adjusting frame I;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of adding organic rice;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of blowing the organic rice;
[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure for adjusting the inclination of Frame Ⅱ;
[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of Frame Ⅰ.
[0026] In the figure: Frame Ⅱ 11; Frame Ⅰ 12; Ear plate 13; Rod Ⅰ 14; Rack 15; Cylinder Ⅱ 16; Frame Ⅰ 21; Pipe Ⅰ 22; Gear Ⅰ 23; Frame Ⅱ 24; Bolt 25; Sieve hole 26; Pipe Ⅴ 27; Plug rod 28; Pipe Ⅱ 31; Block 32; Guide surface 33; Thorn 34; Plate 41; Pipe Ⅲ 42; Pipe Ⅳ 43; Mesh plate 44; Shaft Ⅰ 51; Shaft Ⅱ 52; Frame Ⅲ 53; Cylinder Ⅰ 54; Frame Ⅰ 55. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 2 、3, 4, 5 and 8, the embodiments of grading organic rice will be described in detail:
[0028] An organic rice processing device includes Frame Ⅱ 11 fixedly connected to both sides of Frame Ⅰ 12. A Pipe Ⅰ 22 is rotatably connected to each Frame Ⅱ 11. The two Pipe Ⅰ 22 are fixedly connected to Frame Ⅰ 21. The side of Frame Ⅰ 21 is rotatably connected to Frame Ⅱ 24. The other sides of Frame Ⅰ 21 and Frame Ⅱ 24 are connected by two bolts 25. A plurality of sieve holes 26 are provided on Frame Ⅱ 24. A Pipe Ⅱ 31 is rotatably connected in the two Pipe Ⅰ 22. A Block 32 is fixedly connected to Pipe Ⅱ 31. A plurality of thorns 34 are fixedly connected to the lower part of Block 32. Shaft Ⅰ 51 and Shaft Ⅱ 52 are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the two Frame Ⅱ 11. Shaft Ⅰ 51 is rotatably connected to Frame Ⅲ 53. Two Cylinders Ⅰ 54 are fixedly connected to Frame Ⅲ 53. A Frame Ⅰ 55 is fixedly connected to the cylinder rod of each Cylinder Ⅰ 54. Shaft Ⅱ 52 is slidably connected to the two Frame Ⅰ 55. A Hole Ⅰ is provided in the upper part of Frame Ⅰ 21. Frame Ⅰ 21 and Frame Ⅱ 24 are mainly spherical in shape, mainly spherical inside, mainly spherical outside, and the remaining part is the connecting part other than the spherical shape.
[0029] Organic rice is expensive and needs to be graded according to different granularities. The organic rice is added into the space formed by frame I 21 and frame II 24 through hole I provided at the upper part of frame I 21. It needs to be added slowly to prevent the organic rice from piling up due to excessive addition, which may affect the subsequent grading effect of the organic rice. For the organic rice added into the space formed by frame I 21 and frame II 24, by driving the rotation of two pipes I 22 to drive the rotation of frame I 21, and frame I 21 drives frame II 24 to rotate, thereby controlling the swing and position switching of frame II 24, and thus controlling the positions of multiple sieve holes 26 on frame II 24. At the same time, drive the rotation of pipe II 31. Pipe II 31 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of reduction motor I, and reduction motor I is fixedly connected to the end of one of the pipes I 22. When starting reduction motor I, the output shaft of reduction motor I can drive block 32 to rotate. Block 32 is a partial sphere, and the central angle corresponding to block 32 is less than 90 degrees. When block 32 rotates, it can push the piled-up rice to disperse and spread out, so as to ensure that the organic rice is fully spread at the lower part of frame II 24. The organic rice is screened through multiple sieve holes 26 on frame II 24. Block 32 is a partial sphere and has a spherical surface, and the gap between this spherical surface and frame II 24 is the same. The reciprocating swing of block 32 can flatten the organic rice to grade the organic rice with different granularities. The tips of multiple thorns 34 are in contact with the inner wall of frame II 24, and multiple thorns 34 are respectively arranged in the middle of multiple sieve holes 26. Thorns 34 and sieve holes 26 are arranged alternately. When multiple thorns 34 move, they can separate the organic rice and guide it to the position of sieve holes 26. When grading the organic rice, two cylinders I 54 can also be started. The cylinder rods of two cylinders I 54 drive two frames I 55 to move for position adjustment, thereby driving shaft II 52 to move, and further driving two frames II 11 to rotate around shaft I 51, so as to drive frame I 21 and frame II 24 to rotate around shaft I 51. Frame I 21 and frame II 24 can drive the graded organic rice to shake and disperse, further enhancing the dispersibility and motility of the organic rice, and preventing the graded organic rice from piling up together, which may affect the grading effect of the organic rice.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 、 2 and 6, the embodiment of adding organic rice into frame I 21 will be described in detail:
[0031] A pipe III 42 is fixedly connected to the frame I 12. A plate 41 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the pipe III 42. An orifice I is provided in the upper part of the frame I 21. The pipe III 42 is arranged in the orifice I. The plate 41 is in surface contact with the frame I 21. Thus, organic rice can be added into the frame I 21 through the pipe III 42. The upper part of the pipe III 42 is open, which is convenient for guiding the added organic rice. The plate 41 is an arc-shaped plate, which can fit the inner wall of the frame I 21 to prevent the added organic rice from leaking during movement. The orifice I provided on the frame I 21 does not affect the interference between the frame I 21 and the pipe III 42 during movement, and can ensure the stable movement of the frame I 21. The added organic rice can be guided when it falls on the block 32 and dispersed from the two slopes of the block 32 to prevent the organic rice from piling up and affecting the grading effect of the organic rice.
[0032] Reference Figure 6 and 7 , a detailed description of an embodiment of blowing air into the frame I 21 and the frame II 24 to increase the motility of the organic rice:
[0033] Two pipes IV 43 are fixedly connected to the frame I 12 and the plate 41. Both of the two pipes IV 43 are communicated with the output pipe of an externally arranged air compressor. Thus, high-pressure air is provided by the externally arranged air compressor. A grid plate 44 is fixedly connected to the lower part of each pipe IV 43, and the lower part of each pipe IV 43 is open, which can diffuse the high-pressure air through the grid plate 44 to ensure that the air flow blows onto the organic rice. By blowing the high-pressure gas onto the organic rice, the organic rice with different particle sizes is dispersed, so that the organic rice with different particle sizes flows out from the sieve holes 26 with different diameters and is collected specifically at the lower part.
[0034] Reference Figure 5 , a detailed description of an embodiment of guiding the added organic rice:
[0035] The block 32 is a partial sphere, and guiding surfaces 33 are arranged on both sides of the block 32. Thus, the added organic rice can be guided by both sides of the block 32. Then, as the distance between the two guiding surfaces 33 and the inner wall of the frame II 24 changes, the piled-up organic rice is gradually flattened during the swinging process of the block 32, which is convenient for the screening and grading of the rice.
[0036] Reference Figure 4 and 5 , a detailed description of an embodiment of driving the frame I 21 to rotate:
[0037] A gear I 23 is fixedly connected to each pipe I 22. A pair of ear plates 13 are fixedly connected to each frame II 11. Two rods I 14 are fixedly connected to each pair of ear plates 13. A rack 15 that meshes with and drives the lower part of each gear I 23 is slidably arranged on the corresponding rod I 14. An air cylinder II 16 that drives the corresponding rack 15 to slide is fixedly connected to each pair of ear plates 13. When the two air cylinders II 16 are started synchronously, the two air cylinders II 16 drive the two racks 15 to slide on the corresponding rods I 14, so as to drive the two gears I 23 to rotate through the meshing of the two racks 15. The two gears I 23 drive the two pipes I 22 to rotate, and the two pipes I 22 drive the frame I 21 to rotate, which can drive the organic rice to move, so as to facilitate the screening of the organic rice with different particle sizes to realize the grading of the organic rice.
[0038] Reference Figure 8 and 9 , an embodiment for explaining in detail the movement of the push shaft II 52:
[0039] A groove I for placing the shaft II 52 is arranged in the middle of each frame I 55, so as to ensure that the shaft II 52 moves when the push frame I 55 is lifted or lowered. The groove I on the frame I 55 allows the shaft II 52 to slide, so as to prevent interference when the push shaft II 52 moves and affect the adjustment of the position of the shaft II 52.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 , an embodiment for explaining in detail the feeding of the organic rice staying in the frame II 24:
[0041] A pipe V 27 is arranged on the frame II 24, and a plug rod 28 is threadedly connected to the pipe V 27. When the organic rice finally staying in the frame II 24 is fed, the positions of the two frames II 11 and the rotation position of the frame II 24 are adjusted so that the pipe V 27 is vertically downward, and the plug rod 28 is removed for feeding the organic rice. The pipe V 27 is arranged at a position close to the bolt 25 to ensure that the organic rice that cannot be fed from the sieve holes 26 after the final grading cannot be fed. The frame II 24 can also be rotated by removing the bolt 25 to expand the frame II 24 for the final feeding of the organic rice or the complete feeding of the organic rice that does not need to be graded.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and 9 , an embodiment for explaining in detail the graded feeding of the organic rice:
[0043] The multiple sieve holes 26 are arranged in multiple columns. The multiple columns of sieve holes 26 are at least divided into three parts, and the diameters of the multiple columns of sieve holes 26 in the three parts decrease in sequence. The diameter of the sieve holes 26 on the side of the frame II 24 far from the pipe V 27 is smaller than that of the sieve holes 26 on the side close to the pipe V 27. Thus, the organic rice and broken rice with the smallest particle size can be fed through the sieve holes 26 on the side far from the pipe V 27. Then, by adjusting the rotation of the frame II 24, the sieve holes 26 in the middle are used for downward grading screening of the organic rice. Finally, the organic rice is screened through the sieve holes 26 on the side close to the pipe V 27. The remaining organic rice is fed through the pipe V 27 or by rotating one side of the removed frame II 24.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 、 2 、5, 7, and 9, a detailed description of the embodiments of the process for processing organic rice:
[0045] According to the process for processing rice by the above-mentioned organic rice processing device, the process includes the following steps:
[0046] Step 1: Rotate the frame II 24 so that the multiple sieve holes 26 with the desired diameter are at the lowermost end, and initially feed the organic rice with the smallest particle size.
[0047] Step 2: The driving block 32 swings reciprocally to push the organic rice to be laid flat. The laid flat rice is screened, and the frame II 24 and the two frames II 11 are rotated to adjust the position for the laying flat and turning of the organic rice, facilitating the full movement, laying flat, and turning of the organic rice. The organic rice with different particle sizes is screened through the sieve holes 26 with different diameters, and the organic rice with different particle sizes is collected.
[0048] Step 3: Blow the rice through the two pipes IV 43 to make the organic rice unfold, reducing the adhesion of the organic rice with different particle sizes. It can also ensure the dryness of the organic rice by blowing, thus ensuring the screening and feeding of the rice.
[0049] Step 4: Rotate the frame II 24 to the pipe V 27 for downward feeding of the organic rice, ensuring the full feeding of the organic rice finally remaining in the frame II 24.
Claims
1. An organic rice processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame II (11) fixedly connected to both sides of a frame I (12), each frame II (11) is rotatably connected to a tube I (22), two tubes I (22) are fixedly connected to the frame I (21), the edge of the frame I (21) is rotatably connected to a frame II (24), the frame I (21) and the other side of the frame II (24) are connected by two bolts (25), a plurality of sieve holes (26) are arranged on the frame II (24), and a tube II (31) is rotatably connected inside the two tubes I (22). ), a block (32) is fixedly connected to the tube II (31), a plurality of thorns (34) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the block (32), the two ends of the two frames II (11) are rotatably connected to the shaft I (51) and the shaft II (52), the shaft I (51) is rotatably connected to the frame III (53), the frame III (53) is fixedly connected to two cylinders I (54), the cylinder rod of each cylinder I (54) is fixedly connected to the frame I (55), and the shaft II (52) is slidably connected to the two frames I (55).
2. The organic rice processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame I (12) is fixedly connected with a tube III (42), the lower part of the tube III (42) is fixedly connected with a plate (41), the upper part of the frame I (21) is provided with a hole I, the tube III (42) is arranged in the hole I, and the plate (41) is in surface contact with the frame I (21).
3. The organic rice processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two tubes IV (43) are fixedly connected to the frame I (12) and the plate (41), and a grid plate (44) is fixedly connected to the lower part of each tube IV (43).
4. The organic rice processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The block (32) is a partial sphere, and guide surfaces (33) are provided on both sides of the block (32).
5. The organic rice processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each tube I (22) is fixedly connected to a gear I (23), each frame II (11) is fixedly connected to a pair of ear plates (13), each pair of ear plates (13) is fixedly connected to two rods I (14), a rack (15) is provided at the lower part of each gear I (23) and slides on the corresponding rod I (14) in meshing transmission, and each pair of ear plates (13) is fixedly connected to a cylinder II (16) for driving the corresponding rack (15) to slide.
6. The organic rice processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove I for placing the shaft II (52) is provided in the middle of each frame I (55).
7. The organic rice processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame II (24) is provided with a tube V (27), and a plug rod (28) is threadedly connected to the tube V (27).
8. The organic rice processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pipe V (27) is arranged at a position close to the bolt (25).
9. The organic rice processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plurality of sieve holes (26) are arranged in a plurality of rows, and the plurality of rows of sieve holes (26) are divided into at least three parts. The diameters of the plurality of rows of sieve holes (26) in the three parts decrease successively. The diameter of the sieve holes (26) on the side of the frame II (24) far from the tube V (27) is smaller than the diameter of the sieve holes (26) on the side close to the tube V (27).
10. A process for processing rice using an organic rice processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The process includes the following steps: Step 1: adjusting frame II (24) to rotate until a plurality of sieve holes (26) of a desired diameter are located at the bottom; Step 2: The driving block (32) swings back and forth, spreads the rice for screening, and rotates the adjustment frame II (24) and the two frames II (11) to adjust their positions to screen the organic rice with different particle sizes; Step 3: Blow the rice through two pipes IV (43) to ensure the rice is fed smoothly; Step 4: driving the regulating frame II (24) to rotate until the pipe V (27) is downward to discharge the organic rice.