Fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The invention discloses fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production, and relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production, the fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production comprises an equipment main body, the bottom surface of the equipment main body is fixedly provided with support legs, and the upper surface of the equipment main body is provided with a feed inlet. When the fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production is used for fermenting humus-shaped organic fertilizer, a motor drives a rotating shaft and a stirring rod of the rotating shaft to rotate, so that a reciprocating screw rod, a first hinge rod and a resistance plate rotate, and when the resistance plate rotates, the first hinge rod is driven to rotate under the resistance of accumulation of the organic fertilizer; a first hinge rod drives a second hinge rod to rotate and pushes a first connecting sleeve to slide, and when the first connecting sleeve slides, a turning rod is rotated in cooperation with a rotating disc and a reciprocating lead screw, so that the humus-shaped organic fertilizer is turned, and the problem that oxygen deficit possibly occurs in partial areas during fermentation of the organic fertilizer is solved; and the fermentation uniformity is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production, and specifically provides a fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] With the enhancement of environmental protection awareness and the deepening of the concept of sustainable agricultural development, organic fertilizers have become increasingly important in agricultural production. Organic fertilizers can not only improve soil structure and soil fertility, but also reduce environmental pollution caused by chemical fertilizers, promote the growth and quality improvement of crops. In the production process of organic fertilizers, fermentation is a key link, which directly affects the quality and fertilizer efficiency of organic fertilizers.

[0003] A fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production with the patent publication number of CN217025812U includes a device body. A feeding port is fixedly installed at the top of the device body, a discharging port is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device body, a fixed frame is fixedly installed at the top of the device body, and a forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the fixed frame. For this fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production, a dredging component is provided on the device body. When it is necessary to dredge the inside of the device body, the threaded rod can be rotated to drive the second gear to mesh with the first gear, so that the cylinder can be driven to rotate. When the cylinder rotates, the slider can be driven to move up and down, thereby driving the rectangular sleeve rod and the arc-shaped push plate to move up and down, so that the arc-shaped push rod can push the materials inside the device body out, preventing the materials inside the device body from caking and blocking, and affecting the normal use of the device body.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned equipment only stirs the organic fertilizer through two simple stirring rods during the fermentation process, and cannot well take different countermeasures for various types of organic fertilizers. Moreover, the stirring rods generally cut a line directly in the piled organic fertilizer and then close it, and it is very difficult to make larger movements to turn the whole organic fertilizer, and it cannot effectively provide more sufficient fermentation for the organic fertilizer. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a fermentation equipment for organic fertilizer production, which solves the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production includes a device main body. Supporting legs are fixed to the bottom surface of the device main body. A feed inlet is provided on the upper surface of the device main body. A discharge outlet is provided on the bottom surface of the device main body. A motor is fixed to the upper surface of the device main body. A rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the motor. A turning device for conveniently improving the fermentation efficiency of mushy organic fertilizer is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A knocking device for conveniently concentrating powdered organic fertilizer is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A disturbing device for conveniently improving the fermentation environment of liquid organic fertilizer is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Among them, the turning device includes a reciprocating screw rod, a first hinge rod, a second hinge rod, a resistance plate, a first connecting sleeve, a turntable, a third hinge rod, a connecting disc, and a scraping rod. The reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The first hinge rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The second hinge rod is hinged to the end of the first hinge rod away from the rotating shaft.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the back surface of the resistance plate is hinged to the hinge point where the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod are hinged. The reciprocating screw rod passes through the first connecting sleeve, and the passing part is slidably connected. A spring is fixed to the side of the first connecting sleeve close to the rotating shaft. The end of the spring away from the first connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the turntable is rotatably connected to the side of the first connecting sleeve away from the second hinge rod. The reciprocating screw rod passes through the turntable, and the passing part is rotatably connected. A turning rod is fixed to the end of the turntable away from the first connecting sleeve. The third hinge rod is hinged to the side of the first connecting sleeve away from the turntable. When fermenting humus-like organic fertilizer, the motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft and its stirring rod, causing the reciprocating screw rod, the first hinge rod, and the resistance plate to rotate. When the resistance plate rotates, it is affected by the resistance of the accumulated organic fertilizer, driving the first hinge rod to rotate. The first hinge rod drives the second hinge rod to rotate, pushing the first connecting sleeve to slide. When the first connecting sleeve slides, it cooperates with the turntable and the reciprocating screw rod to make the turning rod rotate.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the rotating shaft passes through the connecting disc, and the passing part is slidably connected. The end of the third hinge rod away from the turntable is hinged to the bottom surface of the connecting disc. The scraping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting disc on the side away from the third hinge rod. There are three groups of scraping rods. The outer wall of the scraping rod fits with the inner wall of the device main body. When the first connecting sleeve slides, it drives the third hinge rod to rotate. When the third hinge rod rotates, it drives the connecting disc to slide up and down, thereby driving the scraping rod to move up and down in contact with the inner wall of the device main body.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the knocking device includes a connecting rod, a fourth hinge rod, a fifth hinge rod, a second connecting sleeve, a fixing plate, a shaking spring, a stretching plate, a knocking ball and a rubber ring. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The fourth hinge rod is hinged to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The fifth hinge rod is hinged to the end of the fourth hinge rod away from the rotating shaft.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the connecting rod passes through the second connecting sleeve, and the passing part is slidably connected. The outer wall of the second connecting sleeve is hinged to the end of the fifth hinge rod away from the fourth hinge rod. The connecting rod passes through the second connecting sleeve, and the passing part is slidably connected. One end of the spring is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the spring away from the second connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting sleeve away from the rotating shaft. The shaking spring is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate away from the second connecting sleeve. The stretching plate is fixedly connected to the end of the shaking spring away from the second connecting sleeve. The knocking ball is fixedly connected to the center of the stretching plate. The rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment main body. When the organic fertilizer for fermentation is in powder form, the fourth hinge rod is driven to rotate by the resistance received by the resistance plate. When the fourth hinge rod rotates, it drives the fifth hinge rod to rotate. When the fifth hinge rod rotates, it pushes the second connecting sleeve to slide. When the second connecting sleeve slides, it drives the fixing plate, the shaking spring and the stretching plate to move.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the disturbing device includes a sixth hinge rod, a spoiler, a seventh hinge rod, a pressing disc and an airbag. The sixth hinge rod is hinged to the bottom surface of the connecting disc. The spoiler is slidably connected to the side wall of the resistance plate. One end of the sixth hinge rod away from the connecting disc is hinged to the side wall of the spoiler. When fermenting liquid organic fertilizer, the up and down sliding of the connecting disc drives the rotation of the sixth hinge rod, so that the spoiler slides, dispersing the liquid inside and outside the inner circle of the equipment main body, making the diffusion range of the bacteria larger.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the seventh hinge rod is hinged to the side of the fixing plate close to the second connecting sleeve. The rotating shaft passes through the pressing disc, and the passing part is slidably connected. One end of the seventh hinge rod away from the fixing plate is hinged to the bottom surface of the pressing disc. The airbag is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the equipment main body.

[0016] The present invention provides a fermentation device for the production of organic fertilizer. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1). The present invention is provided with a turning device. When fermenting humus-like organic fertilizer, the rotation of the rotating shaft and its stirring rod driven by the motor causes the reciprocating screw rod, the first hinge rod, and the resistance plate to rotate. When the resistance plate rotates, it is subjected to the resistance of the piled-up organic fertilizer, driving the first hinge rod to rotate. The first hinge rod drives the second hinge rod to rotate, pushing the first connecting sleeve to slide. When the first connecting sleeve slides, it cooperates with the turntable and the reciprocating screw rod to make the turning rod rotate, thereby turning the humus-like organic fertilizer, solving the problem that partial areas may lack oxygen during the fermentation of the organic fertilizer and improving the uniformity of fermentation. When the first connecting sleeve slides, it drives the third hinge rod to rotate. When the third hinge rod rotates, it drives the connecting plate to slide up and down, thereby driving the scraping rod to move up and down along the inner wall of the equipment main body, scraping off the organic fertilizer that adheres to the inner wall of the equipment main body during the stirring and turning of the organic fertilizer, solving the problem of excessive residue of the organic fertilizer during the fermentation inside the equipment and reducing the loss rate of the organic fertilizer during the preparation process.

[0018] (2). The present invention is provided with a knocking device. When the fermenting organic fertilizer is in powder form, the resistance received by the resistance plate drives the fourth hinge rod to rotate. When the fourth hinge rod rotates, it drives the fifth hinge rod to rotate. When the fifth hinge rod rotates, it pushes the second connecting sleeve to slide. When the second connecting sleeve slides, it drives the fixed plate, the jitter spring, and the stretching plate to move, and at the same time cooperates with the rubber ring to repeatedly stretch and contract the jitter spring, thereby achieving the effect of repeatedly hitting the inner wall of the equipment main body and the connecting rod by the knocking ball, solving the situation where the powdered organic fertilizer adheres to the inner wall of the equipment main body and cannot fall off during the fermentation of the powdered organic fertilizer, and improving the jitter frequency during the fermentation of the powdered organic fertilizer, making the powdered organic fertilizer more uniform during fermentation. The rotation of the connecting rod driven by the rotating shaft drives the entire knocking device to rotate together. During the rotation, it cooperates with the jitter spring and the stretching plate to make the knocking ball bounce back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of hitting various positions on the inner wall of the equipment main body, solving the problem that the amplitude is insufficient when only hitting one position and the powder in the far position cannot be shaken off.

[0019] (3) The present invention is provided with a disturbance device. When fermenting liquid organic fertilizer, the rotation of the sixth articulated rod is driven by the up-and-down sliding of the connecting disc, so that the spoiler slides, dispersing the liquid inside the inner and outer circles of the equipment main body, making the diffusion range of the bacterial strains larger, enabling the bacterial strains to react more fully with the organic fertilizer, reducing the fermentation time, and improving the fermentation efficiency, thus solving the problem that the diffusion of bacterial strains inside the liquid organic fertilizer is slow, affecting the fermentation efficiency; while disturbing the liquid organic fertilizer, the rotation of the seventh articulated rod is driven by the sliding of the second connecting sleeve. When the seventh articulated rod rotates, it drives the extrusion disc to slide up and down, repeatedly squeezing the airbag, so that the airbag quickly sprays air against the inner wall of the equipment main body, using a relatively large pressure to blow the water droplets splashed on the inner wall of the equipment main body back into the liquid surface, thereby reducing the residue of the liquid organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the equipment main body, solving the problem that the liquid organic fertilizer is likely to remain on the inner wall of the equipment main body, affecting the next fermentation work, and avoiding the occurrence of situations such as cross-contamination of bacterial strains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of Structure A;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a local structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the equipment main body of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, equipment main body; 2, support leg; 3, feed inlet; 4, discharge outlet; 5, motor; 6, rotating shaft; 71, reciprocating lead screw; 72, first articulated rod; 73, second articulated rod; 74, resistance plate; 75, first connecting sleeve; 76, turntable; 77, third articulated rod; 78, connecting disc; 79, scraping rod; 81, connecting rod; 82, fourth articulated rod; 83, fifth articulated rod; 84, second connecting sleeve; 85, fixing plate; 86, jitter spring; 87, stretching plate; 88, knocking ball; 89, rubber ring; 91, sixth articulated rod; 92, spoiler; 93, seventh articulated rod; 94, extrusion disc; 95, airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7 , an embodiment of the present invention is: A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production includes a device main body 1. Support legs 2 are fixed to the bottom surface of the device main body 1. A feed inlet 3 is provided on the upper surface of the device main body 1. A discharge outlet 4 is provided on the bottom surface of the device main body 1. A motor 5 is fixed to the upper surface of the device main body 1. A rotating shaft 6 is fixed to the output end of the motor 5. Pour the organic fertilizer from the feed inlet 3, turn on the motor 5, and make the motor 5 drive the rotating shaft 6 to stir the fermenting organic fertilizer. A turning device for conveniently improving the fermentation efficiency of powdery organic fertilizer is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6.

[0030] Among them, the turning device includes a reciprocating lead screw 71, a first articulated rod 72, a second articulated rod 73, a resistance plate 74, a first connecting sleeve 75, a turntable 76, a third articulated rod 77, a connecting plate 78 and a scraping rod 79. The reciprocating lead screw 71 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, the first articulated rod 72 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, the second articulated rod 73 is articulated at one end of the first articulated rod 72 away from the rotating shaft 6, and the back surface of the resistance plate 74 is articulated at the articulated point where the first articulated rod 72 and the second articulated rod 73 are articulated. The rotation of the rotating shaft 6 drives the reciprocating lead screw 71, the first articulated rod 72 and the resistance plate 74 to rotate. When the resistance plate 74 rotates, it stirs the organic fertilizer and at the same time is subjected to the resistance exerted by the organic fertilizer. When the resistance plate 74 is subjected to the resistance, it pushes the first articulated rod 72 to rotate, driving the second articulated rod 73 to rotate. The reciprocating lead screw 71 passes through the first connecting sleeve 75 and is slidably connected at the passing-through position. A spring is fixed on one side of the first connecting sleeve 75 close to the rotating shaft 6, and the end of the spring away from the first connecting sleeve 75 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. The second articulated rod 73 pushes the first connecting sleeve 75 to move away from the rotating shaft 6, while stretching the spring. The turntable 76 is rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting sleeve 75 away from the second articulated rod 73. The reciprocating lead screw 71 passes through the turntable 76 and is rotatably connected at the passing-through position. The first connecting sleeve 75 pushes the turntable 76 to slide. Since the turntable 76 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 71 and the reciprocating lead screw 71 is fixed, when the turntable 76 slides on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 71, it also rotates. A turning rod is fixed at one end of the turntable 76 away from the first connecting sleeve 75. When the turntable 76 rotates, it drives the turning rod to rotate, turning the humus-like organic fertilizer up and down to help introduce oxygen into the organic fertilizer and avoid the situation of oxygen deficiency in some areas, which affects the fermentation quality. The third articulated rod 77 is articulated at one side of the first connecting sleeve 75 away from the turntable 76. When the first connecting sleeve 75 slides away from the rotating shaft 6, it drives the third articulated rod 77 to rotate. The rotating shaft 6 passes through the connecting plate 78 and is slidably connected at the passing-through position. One end of the third articulated rod 77 away from the turntable 76 is articulated to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 78. The scraping rod 79 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate 78 away from the third articulated rod 77. There are three groups of scraping rods 79. When the third articulated rod 77 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 78 to slide downward. When the connecting plate 78 slides downward, it drives the scraping rod 79 to move downward. The outer wall of the scraping rod 79 is in contact with the inner wall of the equipment main body 1. When the scraping rod 79 moves downward, it scrapes off the organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the equipment main body 1. When the turning device ferments the humus-like organic fertilizer, the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 and its stirring rod driven by the motor 5 makes the reciprocating lead screw 71, the first articulated rod 72 and the resistance plate 74 rotate. When the resistance plate 74 rotates, it is subjected to the resistance of the accumulation of organic fertilizer, driving the first articulated rod 72 to rotate. The first articulated rod 72 drives the second articulated rod 73 to rotate, pushing the first connecting sleeve 75 to slide. When the first connecting sleeve 75 slides, it cooperates with the turntable 76 and the reciprocating lead screw 71 to make the turning rod rotate.Thereby, the humus-like organic fertilizer is turned over, which solves the problem that some areas may lack oxygen during the fermentation of the organic fertilizer and improves the uniformity of fermentation. When the first connecting sleeve 75 slides, it drives the third hinge rod 77 to rotate. When the third hinge rod 77 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 78 to slide up and down, thereby driving the scraping rod 79 to move up and down along the inner wall of the equipment main body 1, scraping off the organic fertilizer that adheres to the inner wall of the equipment main body 1 during the stirring and turning of the organic fertilizer, solving the problem of excessive residue of the organic fertilizer during the fermentation inside the equipment, and reducing the loss rate of the organic fertilizer during the preparation process.

[0031] During the operation of this embodiment: The organic fertilizer is poured in from the feed port 3, and the motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to stir the fermenting organic fertilizer. The rotating shaft 6 drives the reciprocating lead screw 71, the first hinge rod 72, and the resistance plate 74 to rotate. When the resistance plate 74 rotates, it stirs the organic fertilizer, and at the same time, it is subjected to the resistance exerted by the organic fertilizer. When the resistance plate 74 is subjected to the resistance, it pushes the first hinge rod 72 to rotate, driving the second hinge rod 73 to rotate. The second hinge rod 73 pushes the first connecting sleeve 75 to move away from the rotating shaft 6, and at the same time stretches the spring. When the fermenting organic fertilizer is humus-like, the first connecting sleeve 75 pushes the turntable 76 to slide away from the rotating shaft 6. Since the turntable 76 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 71 and the reciprocating lead screw 71 is fixed, when the turntable 76 slides on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 71, it also rotates. When the turntable 76 rotates, it drives the turning rod to rotate, turning over the humus-like organic fertilizer up and down. Since the humus-like organic fertilizer is mostly viscous and easily adheres to the inner wall of the equipment main body 1 during the stirring and turning, it causes loss of the organic fertilizer during the fermentation process. When the first connecting sleeve 75 slides away from the rotating shaft 6, it drives the third hinge rod 77 to rotate. When the third hinge rod 77 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 78 to slide downwards. When the connecting plate 78 slides downwards, it drives the scraping rod 79 to move downwards, scraping off the organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the equipment main body 1. When the first connecting sleeve 75 slides to the farthest distance relative to the rotating shaft 6, the spring exerts a pulling force on the first connecting sleeve 75, driving the first connecting sleeve 75 to slide towards the rotating shaft 6. The first connecting sleeve 75 drives the turntable 76 to move, and the turntable 76 continues to rotate along the reciprocating lead screw 71, turning over the organic fertilizer. At the same time, the first connecting sleeve 75 pushes the third hinge rod 77 to rotate, and the third hinge rod 77 drives the connecting plate 78 to slide upwards. When the connecting plate 78 slides upwards, it drives the scraping rod 79 to move upwards, cleaning the inner wall of the equipment main body 1.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7, on the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, a knocking device for facilitating the concentration of powdery organic fertilizers is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. The knocking device includes a connecting rod 81, a fourth hinge rod 82, a fifth hinge rod 83, a second connecting sleeve 84, a fixing plate 85, a shaking spring 86, a stretching plate 87, a knocking ball 88 and a rubber ring 89. The connecting rod 81 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, and the fourth hinge rod 82 is hinged to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. The resistance plate 74 simultaneously pushes the fourth hinge rod 82 to rotate. The fifth hinge rod 83 is hinged to the end of the fourth hinge rod 82 away from the rotating shaft 6. The fourth hinge rod 82 pushes the fifth hinge rod 83 to rotate. The connecting rod 81 passes through the second connecting sleeve 84, and the passing-through part is slidably connected. The outer wall of the second connecting sleeve 84 is hinged to the end of the fifth hinge rod 83 away from the fourth hinge rod 82. The fifth hinge rod 83 drives the second connecting sleeve 84 to slide. The connecting rod 81 passes through the second connecting sleeve 84, and the passing-through part is slidably connected. A spring is fixed to the end of the second connecting sleeve 84 close to the rotating shaft 6, and the end of the spring away from the second connecting sleeve 84 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. When the second connecting sleeve 84 slides away from the rotating shaft 6, the spring is stretched. The fixing plate 85 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting sleeve 84 away from the rotating shaft 6. When the second connecting sleeve 84 slides, it drives the fixing plate 85 to slide. The shaking spring 86 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 85 away from the second connecting sleeve 84, and the stretching plate 87 is fixedly connected to the end of the shaking spring 86 away from the second connecting sleeve 84. The sliding of the fixing plate 85 drives the shaking spring 86 and the stretching plate 87 to move. The knocking ball 88 is fixedly connected to the center of the stretching plate 87, and the rubber ring 89 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment main body 1. When the stretching plate 87 moves to the rubber ring 89, it temporarily stops. When the shaking spring 86 deforms to the maximum extent, the stretching plate 87 slides away from the rubber ring 89, and the shaking spring 86 repeatedly expands and contracts due to inertia, knocking on the equipment main body 1 or the connecting rod 81. When the organic fertilizer undergoing fermentation is powdery, the knocking device drives the fourth hinge rod 82 to rotate through the resistance received by the resistance plate 74. When the fourth hinge rod 82 rotates, it drives the fifth hinge rod 83 to rotate. When the fifth hinge rod 83 rotates, it pushes the second connecting sleeve 84 to slide. When the second connecting sleeve 84 slides, it drives the fixing plate 85, the shaking spring 86 and the stretching plate 87 to move, and at the same time cooperates with the rubber ring 89 to repeatedly stretch and contract the shaking spring 86, so as to achieve the effect of repeatedly hitting the inner wall of the equipment main body 1 and the connecting rod 81 with the knocking ball 88, solving the situation that the organic fertilizer adheres to the inner wall of the equipment main body 1 and cannot fall off when fermenting powdery organic fertilizers, and improving the shaking frequency during the fermentation of powdery organic fertilizers, making the powdery organic fertilizers more uniform during fermentation;

[0033] Moreover, the rotating shaft 6 drives the connecting rod 81 to rotate. When the connecting rod 81 rotates, it drives the entire knocking device to rotate together. While rotating, it cooperates with the jitter spring 86 and the stretching plate 87 to make the knocking ball 88 bounce back and forth, so as to achieve the effect of knocking on various positions of the inner wall of the equipment main body 1, solving the problem that the amplitude is insufficient when knocking on only one position and the powder at a farther position cannot be shaken off.

[0034] A disturbing device for conveniently improving the fermentation environment of liquid organic fertilizer is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. The disturbing device includes a sixth hinge rod 91, a spoiler 92, a seventh hinge rod 93, a pressing disc 94 and an airbag 95. The sixth hinge rod 91 is hinged to the bottom surface of the connecting disc 78. The downward sliding of the connecting disc 78 drives the sixth hinge rod 91 to rotate. The spoiler 92 is slidably connected to the side wall of the resistance plate 74. One end of the sixth hinge rod 91 far from the connecting disc 78 is hinged to the side wall of the spoiler 92. When the sixth hinge rod 91 rotates, it drives the spoiler 92 to slide. The spoiler 92 slides back and forth to push the liquid to flow, making the strains in the liquid organic fertilizer spread more evenly. The seventh hinge rod 93 is hinged to one side of the fixing plate 85 close to the second connecting sleeve 84. The rotating shaft 6 passes through the pressing disc 94 and is slidably connected at the passing-through position. One end of the seventh hinge rod 93 far from the fixing plate 85 is hinged to the bottom surface of the pressing disc 94. When the second connecting sleeve 84 slides, it drives the seventh hinge rod 93 to rotate. The airbag 95 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the equipment main body 1. When the seventh hinge rod 93 rotates, it drives the pressing disc 94 to slide upward. When the pressing disc 94 slides to contact the airbag 95, it squeezes the airbag 95, so that the airbag 95 quickly sprays air onto the inner wall of the equipment main body 1, blowing the splashed liquid organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the equipment main body 1 into the liquid surface. When the disturbing device ferments the liquid organic fertilizer, the up-and-down sliding of the connecting disc 78 drives the rotation of the sixth hinge rod 91, so that the spoiler 92 slides, dispersing the liquid inside and outside the inner circle of the equipment main body 1, making the diffusion range of the strains larger, so that the strains can react more fully with the organic fertilizer, reducing the fermentation time and improving the fermentation efficiency, solving the problem that the strains diffuse slowly inside the liquid organic fertilizer and affecting the fermentation efficiency; while disturbing the liquid organic fertilizer, the sliding of the second connecting sleeve 84 drives the seventh hinge rod 93 to rotate. When the seventh hinge rod 93 rotates, it drives the pressing disc 94 to slide up and down, repeatedly squeezing the airbag 95, so that the airbag 95 quickly sprays air onto the inner wall of the equipment main body 1, using a larger pressure to blow the water droplets splashed on the inner wall of the equipment main body 1 back into the liquid surface, thereby reducing the residue of the liquid organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the equipment main body 1, solving the problem that the liquid organic fertilizer is likely to remain on the inner wall of the equipment main body 1 and affecting the next fermentation work, and avoiding the occurrence of situations such as strain cross.

[0035] During the operation of this embodiment: When the organic fertilizer undergoing fermentation is in powder form, the resistance plate 74 drives the fourth hinge rod 82 to rotate. The fourth hinge rod 82 drives the fifth hinge rod 83 to rotate. The fifth hinge rod 83 drives the second connecting sleeve 84 to slide away from the rotating shaft 6, while stretching the spring. The second connecting sleeve 84 drives the fixed plate 85 to slide away from the rotating shaft 6. The fixed plate 85 drives the jitter spring 86 and the stretching plate 87 to move. When the stretching plate 87 moves to the rubber ring 89, it temporarily stops. When the jitter spring 86 is compressed to the maximum extent, it pushes the stretching plate 87 to slide away from the rubber ring 89. The jitter spring 86 repeatedly expands and contracts due to inertia, driving the stretching plate 87 and the knocking ball 88 to knock on the inner wall of the equipment main body 1, knocking off the powder adhered to the inner wall of the equipment main body 1. When the spring is stretched to the maximum extent, it pulls the second connecting sleeve 84 to slide towards the rotating shaft 6. The second connecting sleeve 84 drives the fixed plate 85 to slide towards the rotating shaft 6. The fixed plate 85 drives the jitter spring 86 and the stretching plate 87 to move. When the stretching plate 87 moves to contact the rubber ring 89, it temporarily stops, stretching the jitter spring 86. When the jitter spring 86 is stretched to the maximum limit, it drives the stretching plate 87 to slide away from the rubber ring 89, causing the knocking ball 88 to knock on the connecting rod 81, driving the rotating shaft 6 and the turning device to jitter, and shaking off the powder.

[0036] When the organic fertilizer undergoing fermentation is in liquid form, the downward sliding of the connecting disk 78 drives the sixth hinge rod 91 to rotate. The sixth hinge rod 91 drives the spoiler 92 to slide away from the rotating shaft 6. When the connecting disk 78 slides upward, it drives the sixth hinge rod 91 to rotate. The sixth hinge rod 91 drives the spoiler 92 to slide towards the rotating shaft 6. The back-and-forth sliding of the spoiler 92 drives the liquid to flow, making the bacteria in the liquid organic fertilizer spread more evenly. When the second connecting sleeve 84 slides towards the rotating shaft 6, it drives the seventh hinge rod 93 to rotate. When the seventh hinge rod 93 rotates, it drives the extrusion disk 94 to slide upward. When the extrusion disk 94 slides to contact the airbag 95, it squeezes the airbag 95, causing the airbag 95 to quickly spray air onto the inner wall of the equipment main body 1, blowing the splashed liquid organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the equipment main body 1 back into the liquid surface. When the second connecting sleeve 84 slides away from the rotating shaft 6, it drives the seventh hinge rod 93 to rotate. The seventh hinge rod 93 drives the extrusion disk 94 to slide downward, and the airbag 95 restores its shape by itself when not being squeezed.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the equipment body (1) is fixed with a supporting leg (2), the upper surface of the equipment body (1) is provided with a feed port (3), the bottom surface of the equipment body (1) is provided with a discharge port (4), the upper surface of the equipment body (1) is fixed with a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixed with a rotating shaft (6), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a turning device for facilitating the improvement of the fermentation efficiency of the mushy organic fertilizer, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a knocking device for facilitating the concentration of the powdered organic fertilizer, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a disturbance device for facilitating the improvement of the fermentation environment of the liquid organic fertilizer; Wherein, the flipping device comprises a reciprocating screw rod (71), a first hinge rod (72), a second hinge rod (73), a resistance plate (74), a first connecting sleeve (75), a rotating disk (76), a third hinge rod (77), a connecting disk (78) and a scraping rod (79), wherein the reciprocating screw rod (71) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), the first hinge rod (72) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), and the second hinge rod (73) is hinged to one end of the first hinge rod (72) away from the rotating shaft (6).

2. A kind of organic fertilizer production fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the resistance plate (74) is hinged at the hinge point of the first hinge rod (72) and the second hinge rod (73); the reciprocating screw rod (71) passes through the first connecting sleeve (75) and is slidably connected at the penetration point; a spring is fixed on the side of the first connecting sleeve (75) close to the rotating shaft (6); and the end of the spring away from the first connecting sleeve (75) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6).

3. A kind of organic fertilizer production fermentation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating disk (76) is rotatably connected to a side of the first connecting sleeve (75) away from the second hinged rod (73); the reciprocating screw rod (71) passes through the rotating disk (76) and is rotatably connected at the penetration point; a flip rod is fixed to one end of the rotating disk (76) away from the first connecting sleeve (75); and the third hinged rod (77) is hinged to a side of the first connecting sleeve (75) away from the rotating disk (76).

4. A kind of organic fertilizer production fermentation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (6) passes through the connecting disk (78) and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The end of the third hinged rod (77) away from the rotating disk (76) is hinged to the bottom surface of the connecting disk (78). The scraping rod (79) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting disk (78) away from the third hinged rod (77). The scraping rod (79) is provided with three groups, and the outer wall of the scraping rod (79) is in contact with the inner wall of the device body (1).

5. A kind of fermentation equipment for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking device comprises a connecting rod (81), a fourth hinged rod (82), a fifth hinged rod (83), a second connecting sleeve (84), a fixing plate (85), a shaking spring (86), a stretching plate (87), a knocking ball (88) and a rubber ring (89), wherein the connecting rod (81) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), the fourth hinged rod (82) is hinged to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), and the fifth hinged rod (83) is hinged to an end of the fourth hinged rod (82) away from the rotating shaft (6).

6. A fermentation equipment for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (81) passes through the second connecting sleeve (84) and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The outer wall of the second connecting sleeve (84) is hinged to an end of the fifth hinged rod (83) away from the fourth hinged rod (82). The connecting rod (81) passes through the second connecting sleeve (84) and is slidably connected at the penetration point. A spring is fixed to one end of the second connecting sleeve (84) close to the rotating shaft (6), and one end of the spring away from the second connecting sleeve (84) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6).

7. A fermentation equipment for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing plate (85) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting sleeve (84) away from the rotating shaft (6), the shaking spring (86) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (85) away from the second connecting sleeve (84), the stretching plate (87) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaking spring (86) away from the second connecting sleeve (84), the knocking ball (88) is fixedly connected to the center of the stretching plate (87), and the rubber ring (89) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body (1).

8. A fermentation equipment for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The disturbance device comprises a sixth hinged rod (91), a spoiler (92), a seventh hinged rod (93), a squeeze plate (94) and an airbag (95); the sixth hinged rod (91) is hinged to the bottom surface of the connecting plate (78); the spoiler (92) is slidably connected to the side wall of the resistance plate (74); and one end of the sixth hinged rod (91) away from the connecting plate (78) is hinged to the side wall of the spoiler (92).

9. A fermentation equipment for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The seventh hinge rod (93) is hinged on a side of the fixed plate (85) close to the second connecting sleeve (84), the rotating shaft (6) passes through the extrusion disk (94) and is slidably connected at the penetration point, the end of the seventh hinge rod (93) away from the fixed plate (85) is hinged to the bottom surface of the extrusion disk (94), and the airbag (95) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the device body (1).

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