Automatic feed feeding equipment for shrimp seed culture
By designing an automatic feed feed feed equipment for shrimp breeding, the problems of high labor intensity, inaccurate feed feed and poor uniformity in traditional manual delivery methods are solved, and the automatic, accurate and uniform feed delivery is achieved, and the breeding efficiency and environmental quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510596539.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of artificial feed delivery has problems such as high labor intensity, inaccurate feed feeding, poor uniformity, and difficulty in making flexible adjustments according to the growth stage and needs of shrimp seedlings.
An automatic feed feeding equipment for shrimp seedling farming is designed, including plastic floating pipes, connecting rings, guide rings and electric push rods, and automatic, accurate and even feed is delivered through a pre-programmed control system.
The automatic delivery of feed is achieved, labor intensity is reduced, labor and time cost is saved, breeding efficiency is improved, and the uniform delivery of feed is ensured, and the growth environment of shrimp seedlings is improved.
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Figure CN120202977A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fish seed breeding, in particular to automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding. Background Art
[0002] In the shrimp fry farming process, feed delivery is a key link. The traditional feed delivery method is mostly manual operation, which has many disadvantages.
[0003] Manual feeding is not only labor-intensive, but also requires farmers to operate at fixed times and locations, which consumes a lot of manpower and time. Moreover, it is difficult to achieve accurate feeding through manual operation, and the amount of feed is difficult to accurately control, which can easily lead to overfeeding or underfeeding. Overfeeding will lead to feed waste, and feed that is not eaten by the shrimp fry will remain in the breeding water, causing water pollution and affecting the growth environment of the shrimp fry; underfeeding cannot meet the growth needs of the shrimp fry, resulting in slow growth of the shrimp fry and even affecting its survival rate.
[0004] In addition, the traditional feeding method is also insufficient in terms of feeding uniformity. Shrimp seedlings in different areas may not get the same amount of feed, resulting in uneven growth of shrimp seedlings and affecting the overall breeding effect. At the same time, manual feeding is difficult to flexibly adjust according to the growth stage and actual needs of shrimp seedlings, and it is impossible to achieve scientific and accurate breeding management.
[0005] With the continuous expansion of aquaculture scale, the traditional manual feeding method can no longer meet the needs of modern shrimp fry farming. There is an urgent need for a device that can realize automatic, precise and uniform feeding to improve breeding efficiency, reduce costs, improve the breeding environment and ensure the healthy growth of shrimp fry. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for shrimp fry farming to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for shrimp fry breeding, comprising a plastic floating tube, two groups of connecting rings are fixedly mounted on the tube body of the plastic floating tube, and floats are mounted on the two groups of connecting rings. After the two plastic floating tubes are spliced end to end, the two connecting rings at the ends of the two plastic floating tubes are connected by bolts, and two partitions are installed inside the plastic floating tube. A feeding port is opened on the top of the plastic floating tube, and a dispensing cylinder is plugged and fixed on the bottom of the plastic floating tube. A plug plate is plugged on the top of the dispensing cylinder, and the plug plate is pulled by an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic floating tube. The bottom of the plug plate is rotatably connected to a bolt feeding shaft, and the bolt feeding shaft passes through the dispensing cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, there are two connection rings in each group. Assembly grooves are formed on both sides of the connection rings at the outer ring surface. The assembly grooves are annular grooves. The floating cylinder is a semi-circular ring frame with a hollow interior. The two ends of the floating cylinder are respectively buckled in the assembly grooves on the surfaces of the two connection rings. Notches are formed at both ends on both sides of the floating cylinder. A split semi-screw column is fixed inside the notches. After the two floating cylinders are assembled into a circular ring frame, the two split semi-screw columns are assembled into a connection screw column, and a distribution cylinder is sleeved and screwed on the connection screw column.
[0009] Preferably, the notch is a semi-circular groove. The rod length of the split semi-screw column is equal to the depth of the notch. The threads provided on the surfaces of the two split semi-screw columns assembled into a connection screw column are connected.
[0010] Preferably, arc grooves are formed on both sides of the floating cylinder. A long-handled screw is screwed on the inner ring surface of the arc groove. One end of the long-handled screw penetrates through the inner ring surface of the floating cylinder and is screwed on the surface of the assembly groove.
[0011] Preferably, two reflective strips are fixed on the outer ring surface of the floating cylinder, and the two reflective strips are arranged side by side.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of bolt holes are formed on the surface of the connection ring. After the two plastic floating pipes are spliced end to end, the connection rings at the ends of the two plastic floating pipes are placed close together, and bolts penetrate through the bolt holes on the surfaces of the two connection rings and are locked.
[0013] Preferably, a guide material ring is fixed on the inner wall of the plastic floating pipe. The guide material ring is a circular pipe with a right-angled triangle cross-section. There are two guide material rings, which are symmetrically distributed about the feeding port, and the two guide material rings are located between the two partition plates, and the distribution cylinder is located between the two guide material rings.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of screw rods are fixed on the surface of the guide material ring. The screw rods penetrate through the through holes opened on the surface of the partition plate. A nut one is sleeved and screwed on the end of the screw rod. A sealing ring is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the partition plate, and the sealing ring is clamped between the partition plate and the plastic floating pipe.
[0015] Preferably, a cover is inserted at the top of the feeding port. Internal threads are provided on the surface of the feeding port. External threads are provided on the outer wall of the cover. The external threads and the internal threads are in fit connection. A plurality of fine holes are formed on the top surface of the cover. A water-blocking and breathable surface layer is fixed on the top surface of the cover, and the water-blocking and breathable surface layer covers the plurality of fine holes.
[0016] Preferably, the sub-packaging cylinder has a cylindrical structure, the plug plate is an inverted frustum plate, the top surface diameter of the plug plate is larger than the caliber of the sub-packaging cylinder, traction plates are fixed on both sides of the plug plate, the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixed on the top surface of the traction plate, the electric push rods and the traction plates are in one-to-one correspondence, a servo motor is fixed on the top surface of the plug plate, the top end of the bolt feeding shaft penetrates through the plug plate and is drivingly connected to the power output end of the servo motor, the height of the bolt feeding shaft is greater than the height of the sub-packaging cylinder, a discharge port is opened at the bottom surface of the sub-packaging cylinder, the bolt feeding shaft penetrates through the discharge port, a sealing plug is fixed at the bottom end of the bolt feeding shaft, the sealing plug has a frustum-shaped frame structure, and the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the sealing plug is equal to the caliber of the discharge port.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The automatic feed feeding device for shrimp fry breeding proposed by the present invention realizes the automatic feeding of feed. By pre-programming the control systems of the electric push rod and the servo motor, the switch can be triggered regularly according to the feeding time to complete the feeding process. There is no need for manual timing and fixed-point operation, which greatly reduces the labor intensity, saves labor and time costs, and improves the breeding efficiency.
[0018] The plastic floating pipe combines the functions of traditional floating pipes, feed storage mechanisms, and feeding mechanisms. It can not only make the device float stably on the sea surface but also provide space for feed storage and feeding, simplifies the device structure, and reduces costs.
[0019] The connecting ring not only realizes the connection between the floating cylinder and the plastic floating pipe but also plays multiple important roles. It cooperates with the reflective strip to achieve a warning effect, cooperates with the LED light strip to play a lighting effect, and acts as a flange when the two plastic floating pipes are spliced end to end, enhancing the connection stability and functionality of the device.
[0020] The material guiding ring not only guides the feed stored between the two partition plates to the sub-packaging cylinder but also serves as a connection limiting structure for the partition plates, ensuring the stability of the partition plate installation and the accuracy of feed guiding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in Figure 3 is a side view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 is Figure 3 a sectional view of the structure at A-A in Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in Figure 6Schematic diagram of the plugging block of the present invention when plugged into the bottom of the sub-packaging cylinder; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the floating pipe and the connecting ring of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the floating cylinder structure of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure after two groups of floating pipes are connected in the present invention; Figure 10 is Figure 9 Top view of the structure in; Figure 11 is Figure 10 Cross-sectional view of the structure in; Figure 12 is Figure 11 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in;
[0022] In the figure: plastic floating pipe 1, connecting ring 2, assembly groove 3, floating cylinder 4, side groove 5, long handle screw 6, reflective strip 7, LED light strip 8, bolt hole 9, bolt 10, material guiding ring 11, partition board 12, sealing ring 13, perforation 14, screw 15, nut one 16, feeding port 17, cover 18, fine hole 19, water-blocking and air-permeable surface layer 20, sub-packaging cylinder 21, plug board 22, traction board 23, electric push rod 24, servo motor 25, bolt feeding shaft 26, plugging block 28, notch 29, assembled half stud 30, nut two 31, discharge port 32. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present invention, and make the advantages more clear, the following further details the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device for shrimp fry farming, including a plastic floating pipe 1. Two groups of connecting rings 2 are sleeved and fixed on the pipe body of the plastic floating pipe 1. Two floating cylinders 4 are sleeved on each of the two groups of connecting rings 2. Each group of the connecting rings 2 has two. Assembly grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the outer ring surface of the connecting ring 2. The assembly groove 3 is an annular groove. The floating cylinder 4 is a semi-circular ring frame with a hollow interior. The two ends of the floating cylinder 4 are respectively buckled in the assembly grooves 3 on the surfaces of the two connecting rings 2. Notches 29 are opened at both ends of both sides of the floating cylinder 4. A combined half stud 30 is fixed inside the notch 29. After the two floating cylinders 4 are assembled into a circular ring frame, the two combined half studs 30 are assembled into a connecting stud. A dispensing cylinder 21 is sleeved and screwed on the connecting stud; the notch 29 is a semi-circular groove. The rod length of the combined half stud 30 is equal to the depth of the notch 29. The threads provided on the surfaces of the two combined half studs 30 assembled into a connecting stud are connected.
[0025] During use, the plastic floating pipe 1 is used to be laid on the sea surface, and the floating cylinders 4 are installed on the pipe body of the plastic floating pipe 1 to increase the buoyancy of the plastic floating pipe 1. When installing the floating cylinders 4, the two floating cylinders 4 are buckled on both sides of the plastic floating pipe 1. When the two floating cylinders 4 are close to each other, the two ends of the floating cylinder 4 are respectively buckled in the assembly grooves 3 of the two connecting rings 2. At this time, the notches 29 at the ends of the two floating cylinders 4 are assembled into a circular groove. The second nut 31 is sleeved and screwed on the connecting stud assembled by the two combined half studs 30 and tightened. At this time, the two floating cylinders 4 are pre-fixed between the two connecting rings 2. After the floating cylinders 4 are installed at both ends of the plastic floating pipe 1, it is ensured that the plastic floating pipe 1 floats stably on the sea surface.
[0026] Edge grooves 5 are opened on both sides of the floating cylinder 4. The edge grooves 5 are arc grooves. A long handle screw 6 is screwed on the inner ring surface of the edge groove 5. One end of the long handle screw 6 penetrates through the inner ring surface of the floating cylinder 4 and is screwed on the surface of the assembly groove 3; a reflective strip 7 is fixed on the outer ring surface of the floating cylinder 4. There are two reflective strips 7, and the two reflective strips 7 are arranged side by side. In order to strengthen the connection between the floating cylinder 4 and the connecting ring 2, the long handle screw 6 is screwed through the floating cylinder 4 and then screwed on the surface of the assembly groove 3. At this time, the floating cylinder 4 is firmly fixed on the connecting ring 2. The reflective strip 7 plays a warning role on the outside of the floating cylinder 4. An LED light strip 8 is wound and fixed on the outer ring surface of the connecting ring 2 in a circle; in this way, the connecting ring 2 not only realizes the function of connecting the floating cylinder 4 to the plastic floating pipe 1, but also the connecting ring 2 cooperates with the reflective strip 7 to realize the warning function, and the connecting ring 2 cooperates with the LED light strip 8 to play a lighting function, that is, the connecting ring 2 has multiple uses.
[0027] After two plastic floating pipes 1 are spliced end to end, two connecting rings 2 at the ends of the two plastic floating pipes 1 are connected by bolts 10. A plurality of bolt holes 9 are formed on the surface of the connecting ring 2. After the two plastic floating pipes 1 are spliced end to end, the connecting rings 2 at the ends of the two plastic floating pipes 1 are placed close to each other, and the bolt 10 passes through the bolt holes 9 on the surfaces of the two connecting rings 2 and is tightened. In this way, the connecting ring 2 not only realizes the function of connecting the floating cylinder 4 to the plastic floating pipe 1, but also cooperates with the reflective strip 7 to achieve a warning effect, and the connecting ring 2 cooperates with the LED light strip 8 to play a lighting role, and the connecting ring 2 also serves as a flange when the two plastic floating pipes 1 are connected, that is, the connecting ring 2 has multiple functions.
[0028] Two partitions 12 are installed inside the plastic floating pipe 1. A feeding port 17 is formed at the top of the plastic floating pipe 1. A material guiding ring 11 is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic floating pipe 1. The material guiding ring 11 is a circular pipe with a right-angled triangle cross-section. There are two material guiding rings 11, and the two material guiding rings 11 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the feeding port 17, and the two material guiding rings 11 are located between the two partitions 12. The dispensing cylinder 21 is located between the two material guiding rings 11. A plurality of screw rods 15 are fixed to the surface of the material guiding ring 11. The screw rods 15 pass through the through holes 14, and the through holes 14 are formed on the surface of the partition 12. A first nut 16 is sleeved and screwed at the end of the screw rod 15. A sealing ring 13 is sleeved and fixed outside the partition 12, and the sealing ring 13 is clamped between the partition 12 and the plastic floating pipe 1. A cover 18 is inserted into the top of the feeding port 17. Internal threads are provided on the surface of the feeding port 17, and external threads are provided on the outer wall of the cover 18. The external threads and the internal threads are in threaded connection. A plurality of fine holes 19 are formed on the top surface of the cover 18. A water-blocking and breathable surface layer 20 is fixed to the top surface of the cover 18, and the water-blocking and breathable surface layer 20 covers the plurality of fine holes 19.
[0029] During use, the material guiding ring 11 is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic floating pipe 1 in advance. The inner ring diameter of one end of the material guiding ring 11 close to the feeding port 17 is larger than the inner ring diameter of the other end of the material guiding ring 11. The two partitions 12 are respectively pushed into the two pipe orifices of the plastic floating pipe 1. The partition 12 is blocked by the corresponding material guiding ring 11. After the partition 12 contacts the material guiding ring 11, the screw rod 15 passes through the through hole 14, and the first nut 16 is screwed onto the screw rod 15 and tightened. At this time, the partition 12 is firmly fixed on one side of the material guiding ring 11. The material guiding ring 11 not only realizes the guiding of the feed stored between the two partitions 12 to the dispensing cylinder 21, but also serves as a connection and limiting structure for the partition 12, that is, the material guiding ring 11 has multiple functions. The feed is put into the storage space separated by the two partitions 12 inside the plastic floating pipe 1 from the feeding port 17, and then the cover 18 is inserted and screwed into the feeding port 17. At this time, the plastic floating pipe 1 not only serves as a traditional floating pipe, but also serves as a feed storage mechanism.
[0030] The bottom of the plastic floating tube 1 is plugged and fixed with a dispensing cylinder 21, and the top of the dispensing cylinder 21 is plugged with a plug plate 22, which is pulled by an electric push rod 24, and the electric push rod 24 is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic floating tube 1. The bottom of the plug plate 22 is rotatably connected with a bolt feed shaft 26, and the bolt feed shaft 26 penetrates the dispensing cylinder 21; the dispensing cylinder 21 is a cylindrical structure, and the plug plate 22 is an inverted frustum plate. The top surface diameter of the plug plate 22 is larger than the caliber of the dispensing cylinder 21. Both sides of the plug plate 22 are fixed with traction plates 23, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 24 is fixed on the traction plate The top surface of the plug plate 23, the electric push rod 24 and the traction plate 23 correspond one to one, the top surface of the plug plate 22 is fixed with a servo motor 25, the top end of the bolt feed shaft 26 penetrates the plug plate 22 and is transmission-connected to the power output end of the servo motor 25, the height of the bolt feed shaft 26 is greater than the height of the dispensing cylinder 21, the bottom surface of the dispensing cylinder 21 is provided with a discharge port 32, the bolt feed shaft 26 penetrates the discharge port 32, and the bottom end of the bolt feed shaft 26 is fixed with a sealing plug 28, the sealing plug 28 is a truncated cone frame structure, and the bottom outer diameter of the sealing plug 28 is equal to the caliber of the discharge port 32.
[0031] When in use, the control system of the electric push rod 24 and the servo motor 25 is programmed according to the feeding time, that is, the switches of the electric push rod 24 and the servo motor 25 are triggered at a fixed time. When feeding is required, the switch of the electric push rod 24 is triggered, and the electric push rod 24 pulls the plug plate 22 to quickly lift until the plug plate 22 pulls the bolt feed shaft 26 to drive the sealing plug 28 to be inserted into the discharge port 32. At this time, the plug plate 22 is pulled away from the barrel mouth of the dispensing barrel 21, and the private chat inside the plastic floating tube 1 slides to the dispensing barrel 21. The switch of the electric push rod 24 is then triggered to push the plug plate 22 down and insert it into the mouth of the filling tube 21, and then the switch of the servo motor 25 is triggered. When the servo motor 25 drives the bolt feed shaft 26 to rotate, the bolt feed shaft 26 discharges the feed inside the filling tube 21 through the discharge port 32, thereby feeding the shrimp seedlings in the feeding area; the plastic float 1 is not only used as a traditional float, but also as a feed storage mechanism, and is used as a feed delivery mechanism, that is, the plastic float 1 has multiple uses.
[0032] The use process of the automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry farming is as follows: When two plastic floating pipes 1 are spliced end to end, the two connecting rings 2 at the ends of the two plastic floating pipes 1 are brought together, and bolts 10 are passed through the bolt holes 9 on the surfaces of the two connecting rings 2 and then tightened to realize the connection of the two plastic floating pipes 1. Two circular pipe guide rings 11 with a right-angled triangle cross-section and symmetrically distributed about the feeding port 17 are pre-fixed on the inner wall of the plastic floating pipe 1. The inner ring diameter of one end of the guide ring 11 close to the feeding port 17 is larger than that of the other end. Two partition plates 12 are respectively pushed into the two pipe orifices of the plastic floating pipe 1. After the partition plates 12 are blocked and contacted by the corresponding guide rings 11, screws 15 are passed through the through holes 14 on the surfaces of the partition plates 12, and nuts 16 are screwed onto the screws 15 and tightened to firmly fix the partition plates 12 on one side of the guide rings 11. The plastic floating pipe 1 is laid on the sea surface, and two groups of connecting rings 2, two in each group, are sleeved and fixed on the pipe body of the plastic floating pipe 1. The floating cylinders 4 are buckled on both sides of the plastic floating pipe 1, so that the two ends of the floating cylinders 4 are respectively buckled in the assembly grooves 3 on the surfaces of the two connecting rings 2. At this time, the missing grooves 29 at the two ends of the two floating cylinders 4 are assembled into a circular groove. The nut 31 is sleeved and screwed onto the connecting screw formed by splicing the two half studs 30 and tightened to pre-fix the two floating cylinders 4 between the two connecting rings 2. The floating cylinders 4 are installed at both ends of the plastic floating pipe 1 in this way to ensure that the plastic floating pipe 1 floats stably on the sea surface. The long handle screw 6 is screwed through the side groove 5 on the side of the floating cylinder 4 and then screwed onto the surface of the assembly groove 3 to firmly fix the floating cylinder 4 and the connecting ring 2. Two side-by-side reflective strips 7 are fixed on the outer ring surface of the floating cylinder 4, and an LED light strip 8 is wound and fixed in a circle on the outer ring surface of the connecting ring 2 to realize the warning and lighting functions. The sub-packaging cylinder 21 is inserted and fixed at the bottom of the plastic floating pipe 1. A plug plate 22 is inserted into the top of the sub-packaging cylinder 21. The plug plate 22 is pulled by an electric push rod 24 fixed on the inner wall of the plastic floating pipe 1. Traction plates 23 are fixed on both sides of the plug plate 22, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 24 is fixed on the top surface of the traction plate 23. A servo motor 25 is fixed on the top surface of the plug plate 22. The top end of the bolt feeding shaft 26 passes through the plug plate 22 and is drivingly connected to the power output end of the servo motor 25. The height of the bolt feeding shaft 26 is greater than the height of the sub-packaging cylinder 21. An outlet 32 is opened at the bottom surface of the sub-packaging cylinder 21. The bottom end of the bolt feeding shaft 26 is fixed with a conical frame structure plug 28 with an outer diameter of the bottom surface equal to the diameter of the outlet 32.
[0033] Feed is put into the storage space separated by two partition plates 12 inside the plastic floating pipe 1 from the feeding port 17. The cover 18 with external threads is inserted and screwed into the feeding port 17 with internal threads. A plurality of fine holes 19 are provided on the top surface of the cover 18, and a water-blocking and breathable surface layer 20 covering the fine holes 19 is fixed. According to the feeding time, the control systems of the electric push rod 24 and the servo motor 25 are programmed to trigger the switches of the electric push rod 24 and the servo motor 25 at regular intervals. When feeding is required, the switch of the electric push rod 24 is triggered, and the electric push rod 24 pulls the plug plate 22 to quickly lift until the plug plate 22 pulls the bolt feeding shaft 26 to drive the plug 28 to be inserted into the discharge port 32. At this time, the plug plate 22 is withdrawn from the mouth of the dispensing cylinder 21, and the feed inside the plastic floating pipe 1 slides into the dispensing cylinder 21. Then the switch of the electric push rod 24 is triggered to push the plug plate 22 down and insert it into the mouth of the dispensing cylinder 21. Then the switch of the servo motor 25 is triggered, and the servo motor 25 drives the bolt feeding shaft 26 to rotate. The bolt feeding shaft 26 discharges the feed inside the dispensing cylinder 21 through the discharge port 32 to realize the feeding of the shrimp fry in the feeding area.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for shrimp fry farming, comprising a plastic floating tube (1), characterized in that: The plastic floating tube (1) has two groups of connecting rings (2) sleeved and fixed on its tube body, and the two groups of connecting rings (2) are sleeved with a float (4). After the two plastic floating tubes (1) are spliced end to end, the two connecting rings (2) at the ends of the two plastic floating tubes (1) are connected by bolts (10). Two partitions (12) are installed inside the plastic floating tube (1). The top of the plastic floating tube (1) is provided with a feeding port (17). The bottom of the plastic floating tube (1) is plugged and fixed with a dispensing barrel (21). The top of the dispensing barrel (21) is plugged with a plug plate (22). The plug plate (22) is pulled by an electric push rod (24). The electric push rod (24) is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic floating tube (1). The bottom of the plug plate (22) is rotatably connected with a bolt feed shaft (26), and the bolt feed shaft (26) passes through the dispensing barrel (21).
2. The automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each group of the connecting rings (2) is provided with two, and both sides of the connecting rings (2) are provided with assembly grooves (3) on the outer ring surface, and the assembly grooves (3) are annular grooves. The buoy (4) is a semicircular ring frame with a hollow interior, and the two ends of the buoy (4) are respectively buckled in the assembly grooves (3) on the surfaces of the two connecting rings (2). Both sides of the buoy (4) are provided with notches (29) at both ends, and an assembly half stud (30) is fixed inside the notch (29). After the two buoys (4) are assembled into a circular ring frame, the two assembly half studs (30) are assembled into a connecting stud, and a dispensing cylinder (21) is sleeved and screwed on the connecting stud.
3. The automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The notch (29) is a semicircular groove, the rod length of the assembled half stud (30) is equal to the depth of the notch (29), and the surfaces of the two assembled half studs (30) assembled to form a connecting stud are connected by threads.
4. The automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Side grooves (5) are provided on both sides of the buoy (4), the side grooves (5) are arc grooves, the inner ring surface of the side groove (5) is screwed with a long-handled screw (6), one end of the long-handled screw (6) passes through the inner ring surface of the buoy (4) and is screwed to the surface of the assembly groove (3).
5. The automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reflective strip (7) is fixed to the outer annular surface of the buoy (4), and two reflective strips (7) are provided, and the two reflective strips (7) are arranged side by side.
6. The automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of bolt holes (9) are provided on the surface of the connecting ring (2); after the two plastic floating tubes (1) are spliced end to end, the connecting rings (2) at the ends of the two plastic floating tubes (1) are brought together, and the bolts (10) are passed through the bolt holes (9) on the surfaces of the two connecting rings (2) and then locked.
7. The automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding according to claim 1 is characterized by: A material guide ring (11) is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic floating tube (1), the material guide ring (11) being a circular tube with a right-angled triangle cross section, two material guide rings (11) are provided, the two material guide rings (11) are symmetrically distributed about the feeding port (17), and the two material guide rings (11) are located between the two partitions (12), and the dispensing cylinder (21) is located between the two material guide rings (11).
8. The automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of screws (15) are fixed on the surface of the guide ring (11), the screws (15) pass through the through holes (14), the through holes (14) are formed on the surface of the partition (12), the ends of the screws (15) are sleeved with nuts (16) threadedly connected, the outer side of the partition (12) is sleeved with a sealing ring (13), and the sealing ring (13) is clamped between the partition (12) and the plastic floating tube (1).
9. The automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (18) is inserted into the top of the feeding port (17); an internal thread is provided on the surface of the feeding port (17); an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the sealing cover (18); the external thread and the internal thread are connected in a cooperative manner; a plurality of fine holes (19) are provided on the top surface of the sealing cover (18); a water-blocking and air-permeable surface layer (20) is fixed to the top surface of the sealing cover (18); and the water-blocking and air-permeable surface layer (20) covers the plurality of fine holes (19).
10. The automatic feeding equipment for shrimp fry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispensing barrel (21) is of a cylindrical structure, the plug plate (22) is of an inverted truncated plate, the top surface diameter of the plug plate (22) is larger than the diameter of the dispensing barrel (21), traction plates (23) are fixed on both sides of the plug plate (22), the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (24) is fixed on the top surface of the traction plate (23), the electric push rod (24) and the traction plate (23) correspond one to one, the top surface of the plug plate (22) is fixed with a servo motor (25), and the top end of the bolt feed shaft (26) is fixed with a servo motor (25). After penetrating the plug plate (22), the bolt feed shaft (26) is transmission-connected to the power output end of the servo motor (25). The height of the bolt feed shaft (26) is greater than the height of the dispensing barrel (21). A discharge port (32) is provided on the bottom surface of the dispensing barrel (21). The bolt feed shaft (26) penetrates the discharge port (32). A sealing plug (28) is fixed to the bottom end of the bolt feed shaft (26). The sealing plug (28) is in a truncated cone frame structure. The outer diameter of the bottom surface of the sealing plug (28) is equal to the diameter of the discharge port (32).
Citation Information
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