Airport channel safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent expelling system

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of airport channel safety, and discloses an airport channel safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent expelling system which comprises a supporting column and a base, the base is fixedly assembled at the top end of the supporting column, a box body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a top groove is formed in the top end of the box body, and an antifouling mechanism is arranged in the box body; the antifouling mechanism comprises a set of air cylinders fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, piston rods of the air cylinders are downwards and fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the bottom end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the outer wall of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a scraping rod. According to the airport channel safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent expelling system, through the arrangement of the scraping rod, when the intelligent expelling device is stored in the box body, the scraping piece can automatically wipe the surfaces of the ultrasonic expelling horn and the flash expelling lamp outside the intelligent expelling device, and pollutants such as dust, rainwater and bird droppings are removed; the problem that the expelling signal is attenuated due to dirt coverage when the expelling equipment works outdoors for a long time is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of airport airway safety, and specifically to an airport airway safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent repelling system. Background Art

[0002] Airport airway safety is an important guarantee for aviation operations, and bird activities are one of the main hidden dangers affecting flight safety. To prevent birds from entering the airport airway area, airports usually adopt various repelling methods, including physical repelling, sound and light stimulation, bionic repelling lights, ultrasonic repellers, etc.

[0003] At present, there are certain defects in the airport airway safety monitoring and natural enemy repelling systems on the market. One of the main problems is that the repelling devices are exposed outdoors for a long time and are easily affected by pollutants such as dust, rain, and bird droppings, resulting in stains adhering to the surface of the repellers and the attenuation of repelling signals. Airport maintenance personnel need to regularly inspect and clean the repellers. However, this method not only increases the maintenance workload but also may lead to a decrease in repelling efficiency due to untimely cleaning, thereby affecting the normal operation of airport flights. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a brand-new airport airway safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent repelling system to solve the above technical defects. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an airport airway safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent repelling system to solve the problem of signal attenuation caused by dirt covering when the repelling device works outdoors for a long time as mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An airport airway safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent repelling device, including a pillar and a base. The top of the pillar is fixedly assembled with the base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, a top groove is opened at the top of the box body, and an anti-pollution mechanism is arranged inside the box body; the anti-pollution mechanism includes a group of cylinders fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected downward with a turntable, the bottom end of the turntable is fixedly connected with a driving motor, a scraping rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable, and a scraping blade is installed at the top of the scraping rod.

[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the scraping blades are two groups of symmetrically arranged sponge plates, and the horizontal distance between the two groups of scraping blades is less than the diameter of the top groove.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the turntable is disk-shaped, and the rotatable range is 0 - 360° in the horizontal direction.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod. A threaded block is movably sleeved outside the screw rod. A moving groove for the threaded block to move is provided on the inner wall of the box body. The top of the threaded block is fixedly connected to an intelligent repellent. The top of the intelligent repellent is fixedly connected to a top cover, and the area of the top cover covers the top groove.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, four groups of ultrasonic repellent speakers are arranged around the inner top of the intelligent repellent, and multiple groups of flashing repellent lights are arranged around the middle position of the inner wall of the intelligent repellent.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a camera hanger is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the box body, and a panoramic monitoring camera is installed at the bottom end of the camera hanger.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, an inclined frame is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the box body. A side plate is supported and fixed at the top end of the inclined frame. A bracket is installed at the side plate, a solar power supply component is installed at the top of the bracket, and an electric control box is installed at the bottom end of the box body.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the two pillars are metals fixed to the ground of the airport airway.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a windproof rod is arranged between the two pillars, and the windproof rod forms an "X" structure.

[0014] An airport airway safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent repellent method includes the following steps:

[0015] S1: When the intelligent repellent is stored in the box body, the panoramic monitoring camera monitors the bird activities in the airport airway area in real time. After identifying that the birds are approaching, the panoramic monitoring camera transmits the signal to the electric control system;

[0016] S2: The servo motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the threaded block rises along the spiral structure of the screw rod, and pushes the intelligent repellent to lift from the top groove. When the intelligent repellent rises to the set height, the ultrasonic repellent speakers and the flashing repellent lights are started synchronously. The ultrasonic repellent speakers emit ultrasonic repellent signals, and the flashing repellent emits high-frequency flashes to stimulate the birds' sight, so that the birds quickly move away after perceiving the abnormal environment;

[0017] S3: After the repellent is completed, the servo motor rotates in the reverse direction, and the screw rod drives the threaded block to descend, so that the intelligent repellent is recycled into the box body again. When the intelligent repellent is stored in the box body, the air cylinder pushes the piston rod, so that the turntable drives the scraping rod to rise to the cleaning position outside the intelligent repellent;

[0018] S4: The drive motor starts, driving the turntable to rotate. Accordingly, the wiper blade wipes the surfaces of the ultrasonic repelling horn and the flashing repelling lamp outside the intelligent repeller, removing pollutants such as dust, rainwater, and bird droppings. After the wiping is completed, it returns to the initial state.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This airport airway safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent repelling system not only realizes the automatic cleaning of the repeller, avoids signal attenuation, reduces the difficulty and frequency of manual maintenance, enables the repelling device to work only when needed, reduces unnecessary energy consumption, but also realizes high stability;

[0020] (1) By providing a scraping rod, a wiper blade, a cylinder, a turntable, and a drive motor, when the intelligent repeller is stored in the box, the wiper blade can automatically wipe the surfaces of the ultrasonic repelling horn and the flashing repelling lamp outside the intelligent repeller, removing pollutants such as dust, rainwater, and bird droppings, solving the problem of signal attenuation of the repelling device caused by dirt coverage during long-term outdoor work. Especially in the airport environment, through the automatic cleaning mechanism, it avoids the problems of high difficulty and frequency of manual maintenance;

[0021] (2) By providing a top cover, an intelligent repeller, a flashing repelling lamp, a threaded block, a moving groove, a screw rod, and a servo motor, when the intelligent repeller is stored in the box, the panoramic monitoring camera monitors the bird activities in the airport airway area in real time. After identifying the approach of birds, it rises to the outside of the box, and the ultrasonic repelling horn and the flashing repelling lamp are started synchronously. The ultrasonic repelling horn emits ultrasonic repelling signals, and the flashing repelling lamp emits high-frequency flashes to stimulate the vision of birds, causing the birds to quickly move away after perceiving the abnormal environment. After the repelling is completed, the intelligent repeller is retracted into the box, solving the problems that the traditional repelling system needs to be exposed outdoors for a long time, is easily damaged by environmental factors, and has a lag in repelling response. Through safety monitoring, the repelling device works only when needed, reducing unnecessary energy consumption;

[0022] (3) By providing struts and wind-proof rods, the wind-proof rods between the struts form an "X" structure, improving the overall stability, preventing the equipment from shaking or even toppling in a strong wind environment, enhancing the wind resistance, enabling the equipment to work stably under various weather conditions, and ensuring the safety of the airport airway is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the intelligent repeller of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the wiper blade of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4Schematic top view structure diagram of the wiper blade of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic front view structure diagram of the windproof rod of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 Schematic top view structure diagram of the top cover of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Top cover; 2. Intelligent repellent; 3. Solar power supply component; 4. Bracket; 5. Side plate; 6. Inclined frame; 7. Top groove; 8. Box body; 9. Hanging rack; 10. Panoramic monitoring camera; 11. Wiper rod; 12. Base; 13. Electric control box; 14. Support pillar; 15. Ultrasonic repellent horn; 16. Flashing repellent lamp; 17. Threaded block; 18. Moving groove; 19. Screw rod; 20. Servo motor; 21. Wiper blade; 22. Cylinder; 23. Turntable; 24. Driving motor; 25. Windproof rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an airport airway safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent repellent device, including a support pillar 14 and a base 12. The top of the support pillar 14 is fixedly assembled with the base 12. The top of the base 12 is fixedly connected with a box body 8. A top groove 7 is opened at the top of the box body 8. An anti-fouling mechanism is arranged inside the box body 8; the anti-fouling mechanism includes a group of cylinders 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 8. The piston rod of the cylinder 22 is fixedly connected downward with a turntable 23. The bottom end of the turntable 23 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 24. The outer wall of the turntable 23 is fixedly connected with a wiper rod 11. A wiper blade 21 is installed at the top of the wiper rod 11. The wiper blade 21 is two groups of symmetrically arranged sponge plates. The horizontal distance between the two groups of wiper blades 21 is less than the diameter of the top groove 7. The turntable 23 is disc-shaped, and the rotatable range is 0-360° in the horizontal direction. The intelligent repellent 2, the servo motor 20, the cylinder 22, and the driving motor 24 are all electrically connected to the electric control box 13. The solar power supply component 3 supplies power to the electric control box 13. The panoramic monitoring camera 10 is remotely controlled by the airport security center console. The control relationships of each circuit belong to the conventional technical means in the art. This part of the control relationship is not the improvement point of this new type, so it will not be elaborated here;

[0032] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, when the intelligent dispeller 2 is stored in the box body 8, the air cylinder 22 pushes the piston rod, causing the turntable 23 to drive the scraping rod 11 to rise to the cleaning position outside the intelligent dispeller 2. Subsequently, the driving motor 24 is started to drive the turntable 23 to rotate, and the scraping blade 21 then wipes the surfaces of the ultrasonic dispelling horn 15 and the flashing dispelling lamp 16 outside the intelligent dispeller 2 to remove pollutants such as dust, rainwater, and bird droppings. After the wiping is completed, it returns to the initial state.

[0033] A servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 8. The output shaft of the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 19. A threaded block 17 is movably sleeved outside the screw rod 19. A moving groove 18 for the threaded block 17 to move is provided on the inner wall of the box body 8. The top of the threaded block 17 is fixedly connected to the intelligent dispeller 2. The top of the intelligent dispeller 2 is fixedly connected to a top cover 1. The area of the top cover 1 covers the top groove 7. Four groups of ultrasonic dispelling horns 15 are arranged in a ring at the inner top of the intelligent dispeller 2. Multiple groups of flashing dispelling lamps 16 are arranged in a ring at the middle position of the inner wall of the intelligent dispeller 2. A camera hanging bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the box body 8. A panoramic monitoring camera 10 is installed at the bottom end of the camera hanging bracket 9. An inclined bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the box body 8. A side plate 5 is supported and fixed at the top end of the inclined bracket 6. A bracket 4 is installed at the side plate 5. A solar power supply component 3 is installed at the top of the bracket 4. An electric control box 13 is installed at the bottom end of the box body 8;

[0034] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown in the figure, when the intelligent dispeller 2 is stored in the box body 8, the panoramic monitoring camera 10 monitors the bird activities in the airport waterway area in real time. After identifying that the birds are approaching, the panoramic monitoring camera 10 transmits the signal to the electric control system. The servo motor 20 is started to drive the screw rod 19 to rotate, causing the threaded block 17 to rise along the spiral structure of the screw rod 19, pushing the intelligent dispeller 2 to lift from the top groove 7. When the intelligent dispeller 2 rises to the set height, the ultrasonic dispelling horn 15 and the flashing dispelling lamp 16 are started synchronously. The ultrasonic dispelling horn 15 emits ultrasonic dispelling signals, and the flashing dispelling lamp 16 emits high-frequency flashes to stimulate the birds' vision, causing the birds to quickly move away after perceiving the abnormal environment. After the dispelling is completed, the servo motor 20 rotates in the reverse direction, and the screw rod 19 drives the threaded block 17 to descend, causing the intelligent dispeller 2 to be recycled into the box body 8 again.

[0035] The struts 14 are two groups of metal frames fixed to the ground of the airport waterway. A windproof rod 25 is arranged between the struts 14, and the windproof rod 25 forms an "X" structure;

[0036] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the box body 8 is supported and fixed on the side of the airport airway by the struts 14. During assembly, after pulling out the struts 14, the fixing points and height are adjusted. The wind-proof rods 25 between the struts 14 form an "X" structure, improving the overall stability and preventing the equipment from shaking or even toppling in a strong wind environment.

[0037] An airport airway safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent repelling method includes the following steps:

[0038] S1: When the intelligent repeller 2 is stored in the box body 8, the panoramic monitoring camera 10 monitors the bird activities in the airport airway area in real time. After identifying that a bird is approaching, the panoramic monitoring camera 10 transmits a signal to the electronic control system.

[0039] S2: The servo motor 20 is started to drive the screw 19 to rotate, so that the threaded block 17 rises along the spiral structure of the screw 19, pushing the intelligent repeller 2 to lift from the top slot 7. When the intelligent repeller 2 rises to the set height, the ultrasonic repelling horn 15 and the flashing repelling lamp 16 are started synchronously. The ultrasonic repelling horn 15 emits ultrasonic repelling signals, and the flashing repelling lamp 16 emits high-frequency flashes to stimulate the bird's vision, causing the birds to quickly move away after perceiving the abnormal environment.

[0040] S3: After the repelling is completed, the servo motor 20 rotates in the reverse direction, and the screw 19 drives the threaded block 17 to descend, so that the intelligent repeller 2 is recycled into the box body 8 again. When the intelligent repeller 2 is stored in the box body 8, the air cylinder 22 pushes the piston rod, so that the turntable 23 drives the scraping rod 11 to rise to the cleaning position outside the intelligent repeller 2.

[0041] S4: The drive motor 24 is started to drive the turntable 23 to rotate, and the scraping blade 21 then wipes the surfaces of the ultrasonic repelling horn 15 and the flashing repelling lamp 16 outside the intelligent repeller 2, removing pollutants such as dust, rainwater, and bird droppings. After the wiping is completed, it returns to the initial state.

[0042] Working principle: When the intelligent repeller 2 is stored in the box body 8, the panoramic monitoring camera 10 monitors the bird activities in the airport waterway area in real time. After identifying the approach of birds, the panoramic monitoring camera 10 transmits the signal to the electric control system, and the servo motor 20 starts to drive the screw 19 to rotate, causing the threaded block 17 to rise along the spiral structure of the screw 19, pushing the intelligent repeller 2 to lift from the top slot 7. When the intelligent repeller 2 rises to the set height, the ultrasonic repelling horn 15 and the flashing repelling lamp 16 are started synchronously. The ultrasonic repelling horn 15 emits ultrasonic repelling signals, and the flashing repelling lamp 16 emits high-frequency flashes to stimulate the vision of birds, so that the birds quickly move away after perceiving the abnormal environment. After the repelling is completed, the servo motor 20 rotates in the reverse direction, and the screw 19 drives the threaded block 17 to descend, so that the intelligent repeller 2 is recycled into the box body 8 again. When the intelligent repeller 2 is stored in the box body 8, the air cylinder 22 pushes the piston rod, causing the turntable 23 to drive the scraping rod 11 to rise to the cleaning position outside the intelligent repeller 2. Subsequently, the driving motor 24 is started to drive the turntable 23 to rotate, and the scraping blade 21 then wipes the surfaces of the ultrasonic repelling horn 15 and the flashing repelling lamp 16 outside the intelligent repeller 2 to remove pollutants such as dust, rainwater and bird droppings. After the wiping is completed, it returns to the initial state.

[0043] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An airport channel safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent expulsion device, comprising a support (14) and a base (12), characterized in that: The top of the support (14) is fixedly equipped with a base (12), the top of the base (12) is fixedly connected to a box (8), the top of the box (8) is provided with a top groove (7), and an anti-fouling mechanism is arranged inside the box (8); the anti-fouling mechanism comprises a group of cylinders (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (8), the piston rods of the cylinders (22) are fixedly connected downwardly to a turntable (23), the bottom end of the turntable (23) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (24), the outer wall of the turntable (23) is fixedly connected to a scraper rod (11), and a scraper blade (21) is installed on the top of the scraper rod (11).

2. The device for airport channel safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent expulsion according to claim 1 is characterized by: The scrapers (21) are two groups of symmetrically arranged sponge plates, and the horizontal spacing between the two groups of scrapers (21) is smaller than the diameter of the top groove (7).

3. The device for monitoring airport and waterway safety and intelligently removing natural enemies according to claim 1 is characterized by: The turntable (23) is in the shape of a disk and can rotate within a range of 0-360° in the horizontal direction.

4. The device for monitoring airport channel safety and intelligently removing natural enemies according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the box body (8) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (20), the output shaft of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (19), the screw rod (19) is movably sleeved with a threaded block (17) outside, the inner wall of the box body (8) is provided with a movable groove (18) for the threaded block (17) to move, the top of the threaded block (17) is fixedly connected to an intelligent drive (2), the top of the intelligent drive (2) is fixedly connected to a top cover (1), and the area of ​​the top cover (1) covers the top groove (7).

5. The device for monitoring airport and waterway safety and intelligently removing natural enemies according to claim 4 is characterized by: Four groups of ultrasonic drive-away speakers (15) are arranged around the top of the inner wall of the intelligent drive-away device (2), and multiple groups of flashing drive-away lights (16) are arranged around the middle of the inner wall of the intelligent drive-away device (2).

6. The device for airport channel safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent expulsion according to claim 1 is characterized by: A camera bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the box body (8), and a panoramic monitoring camera (10) is installed at the bottom end of the camera bracket (9).

7. The device for monitoring airport and waterway safety and intelligently removing natural enemies according to claim 1 is characterized by: The right side wall of the box body (8) is fixedly connected with an inclined frame (6), the top end of the inclined frame (6) is supported and fixed with a side panel (5), a bracket (4) is installed at the side panel (5), a solar power supply component (3) is installed on the top of the bracket (4), and an electric control box (13) is installed at the bottom end of the box body (8).

8. The device for airport channel safety monitoring and natural enemy intelligent expulsion according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pillars (14) are two groups of metal frames fixed to the ground of the airport channel.

9. The device for monitoring airport and waterway safety and intelligently removing natural enemies according to claim 1 is characterized by: Windproof rods (25) are arranged between the pillars (14), and the windproof rods (25) form an "X" structure.

10. A method for monitoring the safety of airport and waterways and intelligently removing natural enemies, using the device for monitoring the safety of airport and waterways and intelligently removing natural enemies as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: S1: When the intelligent repellent (2) is stored in the box (8), the panoramic monitoring camera (10) monitors the bird activities in the airport channel area in real time. After identifying the approach of birds, the panoramic monitoring camera (10) transmits the signal to the electronic control system; S2: The servo motor (20) starts to drive the screw (19) to rotate, so that the threaded block (17) rises along the spiral structure of the screw (19), pushing the intelligent repeller (2) to be lifted from the top groove (7). When the intelligent repeller (2) rises to the set height, the ultrasonic repeller (15) and the flash repeller (16) are started synchronously, the ultrasonic repeller (15) emits an ultrasonic repeller signal, and the flash repeller (16) emits a high-frequency flash to stimulate the bird's sight, so that the bird quickly moves away after sensing the abnormal environment; S3: After the removal is completed, the servo motor (20) rotates in the reverse direction, and the screw (19) drives the threaded block (17) to descend, so that the intelligent remover (2) is retracted into the box (8). When the intelligent remover (2) is stored in the box (8), the cylinder (22) pushes the piston rod, so that the rotating disk (23) drives the scraper rod (11) to rise to the cleaning position outside the intelligent remover (2); S4: The driving motor (24) is started, driving the rotating disk (23) to rotate, and the scraper (21) then wipes the surface of the ultrasonic drive-away speaker (15) and the flash drive-away lamp (16) outside the intelligent drive-away device (2) to remove pollutants such as dust, rainwater and bird droppings. After the wiping is completed, it returns to the initial state.

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