Plant odor-removing composition as well as preparation method and application thereof

By developing a plant odor cleansing composition, the saponification reaction and the characteristics of the flavonoid-zinc complex are used to solve the problems of insufficient safety, environmental protection and efficiency of the existing deodorization and odor cleansing methods, and achieve efficient, safe and environmentally friendly deodorizing and odor cleansing effects.

CN120204441APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27GUANGZHOU YOUZHI BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510360881.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deodorization and odor cleaning methods have problems with insufficient safety, environmental protection and efficiency. For example, strong oxidants may produce harmful by-products, adsorbents have been used for a long time and their effects are affected by environmental factors, and some methods are not friendly to the human body and the environment.

Method used

A plant odor cleansing composition is developed to produce fatty acid salts and glycerols through saponification reactions, and the complexation of flavonoid components and zinc ions is used to form a flavonoid-zinc complex, combining alkyl glycosides and sodium bicarbonate to achieve deodorization and odor cleansing effect.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a safe, environmentally friendly and efficient deodorization and odor cleaning effect, and is suitable for a variety of scenarios, such as home, office, car interior, etc., which significantly improves the odor cleaning effect. The ingredients are naturally non-toxic and will not have a negative impact on human health or the environment during use.

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Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a plant odor-removing composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The invention provides a one-component odor removal composition. The one-component odor removal composition is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 0.1-10 parts of grape seed oil, 0.1-5 parts of sunflower seed oil, 5-10 parts of coconut oil, 0.1-1 part of bitter almond oil, 0.1-1 part of olive extract, 0.1-1 part of safflower extract, 0.01-0.5 part of zinc gluconate, 2-8 parts of potassium hydroxide, 5-10 parts of alkyl glycoside, 0.1-3 parts of sodium bicarbonate and the balance of water. According to the plant odor-removing composition provided by the invention, various plant extracts are adopted, efficient adsorption and decomposition of odor molecules are realized through scientific proportioning and chemical reaction, so that the odor-removing and deodorizing effects are remarkably improved, and the components are non-toxic and harmless, do not contain any chemical additive, and are environment-friendly. In the using process, no negative influence is caused on human health or the environment, and wide applicability is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to a plant odor-removing composition, a preparation method thereof, and an application thereof. Background Art

[0002] Odors, usually referring to unpleasant smells, may originate from various pollution sources, such as industrial emissions, domestic waste, sewage treatment, human excreta, etc. Malodorous gases often contain harmful chemical substances such as benzene, toluene, styrene, etc. These substances not only cause strong irritation to people's sense of smell, but more importantly, long-term inhalation or short-term large-dose inhalation may also cause serious harm to human health. For example, they can damage the respiratory, digestive, and nervous systems, causing diseases such as bronchitis, pneumonia, and gastritis, and even increasing the risk of cancer. In addition, odors can adhere to the skin, damage the skin barrier, and cause allergic reactions and skin diseases. Therefore, eliminating odors in the environment, that is, odor removal, is not only a need to improve air quality and enhance living comfort, but also an important measure to protect human health and prevent diseases.

[0003] Currently, there are various methods for deodorization and odor removal on the market. They each have their own characteristics, but there are also some deficiencies. A common method is to use strong oxidants, such as ozone, hydrogen peroxide, etc., to oxidize the fragrance or odor. This method achieves the deodorization effect by destroying the molecular structure of the fragrance and odor. However, strong oxidants may produce harmful by-products during the reaction, causing potential harm to the human body and the environment. In addition, the use conditions of strong oxidants are relatively harsh, requiring specific equipment and operations, which increases the cost and complexity. Another method is to use another suitable fragrance to cover up the unpleasant fragrance for humans or animals, etc., to achieve the deodorization effect. Although this method can cover up the odor to a certain extent, it cannot really remove the root cause of the odor, so the purpose of odor removal cannot be achieved. In addition, long-term fragrance masking may make people feel uncomfortable and even cause new environmental pollution problems. There is also a method to remove the fragrance or odor by encapsulation or adsorption. This method usually uses various adsorbents, such as activated carbon, silica gel, zinc ricinoleate or zinc ricinoleate esters, etc. These adsorbents adsorb odor molecules on the surface or inside through physical or chemical actions, thereby achieving the deodorization effect. However, the adsorption time may be relatively long, and the adsorption effect is greatly affected by factors such as environmental humidity and temperature. In addition, some adsorbents need to use solvents during the dissolution process, and these solvents may cause harm to the human body, so they are not suitable for use on people or animals.

[0004] Compared with the above methods, plant odor purification is a safer and more environmentally friendly way of deodorization. Plant odor purification mainly utilizes the natural components of plant extracts. Through their unique chemical structures and biological activities, they react with or adsorb odor molecules, thereby achieving the effect of deodorization and odor purification. The plant odor purification method has many advantages: First, plant extracts are derived from natural plants, non-toxic and harmless, and friendly to humans and the environment. They do not produce harmful by-products during use and do not cause harm to the human body. Second, the plant odor purification method has wide applicability. Due to the diverse chemical structures and biological activities of plant extracts, they can be customized for different odor sources to achieve more precise deodorization effects. In addition, the plant odor purification method also has durability and economy. Compared with strong oxidants or adsorbents, plant extracts usually have a longer service life and lower maintenance costs. They can not only effectively remove odors, but also improve air quality and enhance people's quality of life.

[0005] In view of the various deficiencies of the existing deodorization and odor purification methods, it is of great significance to research and develop a plant odor purification composition. This composition can make full use of the natural advantages of plant extracts to achieve safe, environmentally friendly and efficient deodorization and odor purification effects. It can be widely applied to indoor environments such as homes, offices, and public places, and can also be used in fields such as automobiles and pet supplies, providing people with a healthier and more comfortable living environment. At the same time, the research and development of plant odor purification compositions also helps to promote the development of the environmental protection industry, promote resource conservation and environmental sustainable development.

[0006] In summary, researching and developing a plant odor purification composition is an effective way to solve the deficiencies of existing deodorization and odor purification methods, and has important practical application value and significance. Summary of the Invention

[0007] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention aims to provide a plant odor purification composition, its preparation method and application. Based on the fact that under high-temperature conditions, oils and fats will undergo saponification reactions under the action of strong alkalis, and during the saponification process, the complexation of flavonoid components with zinc ions to form flavonoid-zinc complexes has broad application prospects in the field of deodorization and odor purification.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] The first object of the present invention is to provide a plant odor purification composition, comprising the following components in parts by weight: grape seed oil 0.1 - 10 parts, sunflower seed oil 0.1 - 5 parts, coconut oil 5 - 10 parts, bitter almond oil 0.1 - 1 part, olive extract 0.1 - 1 part, safflower extract 0.1 - 1 part, zinc gluconate 0.01 - 0.5 part, potassium hydroxide 2 - 8 parts, alkyl glycoside 5 - 10 parts, sodium bicarbonate 0.1 - 3 parts and the balance being water.

[0010] Preferably, it comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-8 parts of grape seed oil, 2-4 parts of sunflower seed oil, 3-8 parts of coconut oil, 0.5-0.8 part of bitter almond oil, 0.6-0.8 part of olive extract, 0.5-0.8 part of safflower extract, 0.1-0.4 part of zinc gluconate, 2-6 parts of potassium hydroxide, 5-8 parts of alkyl polyglycoside, 0.2-3 parts of sodium bicarbonate, and the balance is water.

[0011] Preferably, it comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6 parts of grape seed oil, 3 parts of sunflower seed oil, 3 parts of coconut oil, 0.5 part of bitter almond oil, 0.6 part of olive extract, 0.6 part of safflower extract, 0.3 part of zinc gluconate, 4 parts of potassium hydroxide, 6 parts of alkyl polyglycoside, 2 parts of sodium bicarbonate, and the balance is water.

[0012] The second object of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of a plant odor-removing composition as described above, comprising the following steps:

[0013] S1. Add the formulated amounts of grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, bitter almond oil, olive extract, and safflower extract into a reaction kettle, mix well, and heat to 85-95 °C to obtain a mixed reaction solution;

[0014] S2. Add the formulated amounts of zinc gluconate and potassium hydroxide into 8-10 parts of water, fully dissolve them, and immediately pour them into the mixed reaction solution described in step S1. Stir well until the content becomes solid, stop stirring, and keep it at a constant temperature of 80-90 °C until the solid content is completely transparent to obtain a solid content;

[0015] S3. Boil the remaining water, add the formulated amount of sodium bicarbonate into the boiling water, fully dissolve it, add it to the solid content in step S2, add the formulated amount of alkyl polyglycoside after complete dissolution, stir evenly, cool to 50-60 °C, and adjust the pH value to 7-10 to obtain a plant odor-removing composition.

[0016] Preferably, the stirring speed in step S2 is 50-100 revolutions per minute.

[0017] Preferably, the constant temperature time in step S2 is 1-3 hours.

[0018] Another object of the present invention is to provide an application of a plant odor-removing composition as described above in the preparation of body odor removers for humans and pets.

[0019] The design principle and idea of the present invention:

[0020] Flavonoid components are a type of polyphenolic substances based on the C6-C3-C6 structure, including various types such as flavones, flavonols, biflavonoids, isoflavones, dihydroflavones, dihydroflavonols, chalcones, aurones, anthocyanins, and flavans. They are widely present in plants, possess various physiological functions such as antioxidant and anti-cancer effects, mostly exist in the form of glycosides, are the active ingredients of many Chinese herbal medicines, and have extensive application values in the fields of medicine, food, and health products.

[0021] First of all, the present invention provides a plant odor-removing composition, and its components include compounds such as grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, bitter almond oil, olive extract, safflower extract, etc. Among them: (1) Grape seed oil is rich in linoleic acid, oleic acid, saturated fatty acids, and fat concomitants such as flavonoids, polyphenols (proanthocyanidins), catechins, vitamin E, and lecithin. (2) Sunflower seed oil mainly contains components such as linoleic acid, oleic acid, vitamin E, and phytosterols. (3) When coconut oil is used as food, its main components include saturated fatty acids, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, etc.; when used as an external product, it may also contain other chemical components such as glycerol and vitamins. (4) Bitter almond oil generally refers to benzaldehyde, which is the main component in the extract of bitter almond oil and can also be obtained from apricots, cherries, laurel leaves, and peach kernels. (5) Olive extract is derived from the dried leaves of plants in the genus Olea of the Oleaceae family and mainly contains various components such as flavonoids, terpenoids and their derivatives, aromatic compounds, aliphatic compounds, and phenolic acid compounds. (6) Safflower extract is extracted from the plant safflower and mainly includes active ingredients such as flavonoid compounds, safflower acid, and safflower glycoside. In summary, the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention adds a variety of natural oils and extracts rich in flavonoids.

[0022] The plant odor-removing composition of the present invention also includes components such as zinc gluconate, potassium hydroxide, alkyl glycoside, sodium bicarbonate, and water. As is well known to those skilled in the art, the saponification reaction of oil and strong base is a chemical reaction that breaks the ester bonds in the oil and generates sodium higher fatty acid salt (the main component of soap) and glycerol. This reaction is carried out under higher temperature and stirring conditions, and a co-solvent can be used to improve the reaction efficiency, which is widely used in fields such as soap manufacturing, food processing, and surfactant synthesis. Thus, based on the principle that oil will undergo saponification reaction under the action of strong base, the present invention uses grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, and bitter almond oil, etc. as the main components of the saponification reaction, and under high temperature conditions, undergoes saponification reaction with potassium hydroxide, and the ester bonds in the oil molecules are broken, generating fatty acid salts and glycerol.

[0023] Secondly, during the saponification reaction, the zinc ions in the zinc gluconate added in the present invention can undergo a complexation reaction with the flavonoid components in natural oils and extracts to form a stable flavonoid-zinc complex. This is because zinc ions have empty orbitals that can accept the electron pairs provided by ligands; while flavonoids have a high degree of delocalization, and the entire molecule forms a large π-bond conjugated system. The oxygen atoms in the flavonoid molecule have strong coordination ability, which makes the spatial structure of the flavonoid nucleus conducive to the formation of complexes. This complexation not only enhances the stability of flavonoid components but may also change their original chemical properties, endowing the complex with the functional property of interacting with odor molecules, adsorbing them on the surface, and thus reducing the concentration of odors. In addition, zinc ions themselves may also undergo a neutralization reaction with odor molecules, further reducing the release of odors.

[0024] Finally, in the preparation system of the plant odor-neutralizing composition of the present invention, alkyl polyglycoside, as a surfactant, can play a role in increasing the deodorizing ability and auxiliary effects by enhancing the adsorption capacity, improving the dispersibility, adjusting the pH value, and synergistically acting with other components; sodium bicarbonate, as a pH regulator, ensures the stability of the system; water is used as a solvent, and finally, the plant odor-neutralizing composition with odor-neutralizing and deodorizing effects of the present invention is prepared.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] First of all, the present invention provides a plant odor-neutralizing composition. By using a variety of plant extracts and through scientific proportioning and chemical reactions, it realizes the efficient adsorption and decomposition of odor molecules, thus significantly improving the odor-neutralizing and deodorizing effects. Moreover, the present invention uses a variety of natural plant extraction components, which are non-toxic and harmless, do not contain any chemical additives, and will not cause negative impacts on human health or the environment during use.

[0027] The plant odor-neutralizing composition of the present invention is applicable to a variety of scenarios, such as homes, offices, the interior of cars, pet areas, etc., and can effectively remove various sources of odors, such as food residues, tobacco, sweat, pet body odors, etc., and has wide applicability. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The experimental methods without specific conditions in the following examples of the present invention are usually carried out under conventional conditions or according to the conditions recommended by the manufacturer. All kinds of commonly used chemical reagents used in the examples are commercially available products.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present invention.

[0031] The following examples further describe the present invention, but these examples are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Among the following experimental raw materials, the grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, and bitter almond oil were purchased from Jiangxi Yisenyuan Plant Spice Co., Ltd.; the olive extract and safflower extract were purchased from Guangzhou Baoyi Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; the zinc gluconate, potassium hydroxide, and sodium bicarbonate were purchased from Guangzhou Zhongming Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

[0033] Example 1 The plant odor-removing composition of the present invention and its preparation

[0034] The plant odor-removing composition of the present invention comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0035] Table 1 Formula of the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention

[0036] Component Dosage (parts) Grape seed oil 6 Sunflower seed oil 3 Coconut oil 3 Bitter almond oil 0.5 Olive extract 0.6 Safflower extract 0.6 Zinc gluconate 0.3 Potassium hydroxide 4 Alkyl polyglucoside 6 Sodium bicarbonate 2 Water Balance

[0037] The preparation method of the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0038] S1. Add the formula amounts of grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, bitter almond oil, olive extract, and safflower extract into a reaction kettle, mix well, and heat to 90 °C to obtain a mixed reaction solution;

[0039] S2. Add the formula amounts of zinc gluconate and potassium hydroxide into 10 parts of water, fully dissolve them, and immediately pour them into the mixed reaction solution described in step S1. Stir well until the content becomes solid, stop stirring, and keep it at a constant temperature of 85 °C for 2 hours until the solid content is completely transparent to obtain a solid content;

[0040] S3. Boil the remaining water, add the formula amount of sodium bicarbonate into the boiling water, fully dissolve it, add it to the solid content of step S2, add the formula amount of alkyl polyglycoside after complete dissolution, stir well, cool to 55 °C, and adjust the pH value to 7 to obtain the plant odor-removing composition.

[0041] Example 2 The plant odor-removing composition of the present invention and its preparation

[0042] The plant odor-removing composition of the present invention comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0043] Table 2 Formula of the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention

[0044]

[0045]

[0046] The preparation method of the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0047] S1. Add the formula amounts of grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, bitter almond oil, olive extract and safflower extract into a reaction kettle, mix well, and heat to 95 °C to obtain a mixed reaction solution;

[0048] S2. Add the formula amounts of zinc gluconate and potassium hydroxide into 10 parts of water, fully dissolve, and immediately pour into the mixed reaction solution described in step S1, stir well until the content becomes solid, stop stirring, keep at a constant temperature of 90 °C for 3 hours until the solid content is completely transparent to obtain a solid content;

[0049] S3. Boil the remaining water, add the formula amount of sodium bicarbonate into the boiling water, fully dissolve, add into the solid content of step S2, after complete dissolution, add the formula amount of alkyl polyglycoside, stir evenly, cool to 60 °C, and adjust the pH value to 10 to obtain the plant odor-removing composition.

[0050] Example 3 The plant odor-removing composition of the present invention and its preparation

[0051] The plant odor-removing composition of the present invention comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0052] Table 3 The formula of the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention

[0053]

[0054]

[0055] The preparation method of the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0056] S1. Add the formula amounts of grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, bitter almond oil, olive extract and safflower extract into a reaction kettle, mix well, and heat to 85 °C to obtain a mixed reaction solution;

[0057] S2. Add the formula amounts of zinc gluconate and potassium hydroxide into 8 parts of water, fully dissolve, and immediately pour into the mixed reaction solution described in step S1, stir well until the content becomes solid, stop stirring, keep at a constant temperature of 80 °C for 1 hour until the solid content is completely transparent to obtain a solid content;

[0058] S3. Boil the remaining water, add the formulated amount of sodium bicarbonate to the boiling water, fully dissolve it, then add it to the solid content in step S2. After complete dissolution, add the formulated amount of alkyl polyglycoside, stir evenly, cool to 50 °C, and adjust the pH value to 7 to obtain the plant odor-neutralizing composition.

[0059] Example 4 The Plant Odor-Neutralizing Composition of the Invention and Its Preparation

[0060] The plant odor-neutralizing composition of the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0061] Table 4 The Formula of the Plant Odor-Neutralizing Composition of the Invention

[0062]

[0063]

[0064] The preparation method of the plant odor-neutralizing composition of the invention comprises the following steps:

[0065] S1. Add the formulated amounts of grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, bitter almond oil, olive extract, and safflower extract to a reaction kettle, fully mix them, and heat to 85 °C to obtain a mixed reaction solution;

[0066] S2. Add the formulated amounts of zinc gluconate and potassium hydroxide to 10 parts of water, fully dissolve them, and immediately pour them into the mixed reaction solution in step S1. Stir fully until the content becomes solid, stop stirring, and keep at a constant temperature of 85 °C for 2 hours until the solid content is completely transparent to obtain the solid content;

[0067] S3. Boil the remaining water, add the formulated amount of sodium bicarbonate to the boiling water, fully dissolve it, then add it to the solid content in step S2. After complete dissolution, add the formulated amount of alkyl polyglycoside, stir evenly, cool to 55 °C, and adjust the pH value to 8 to obtain the plant odor-neutralizing composition.

[0068] Comparative Example 1

[0069] Compared with Example 1, replace the olive extract in the plant odor-neutralizing composition formula with Ophiopogon japonicus extract (purchased from Guangzhou Baoyi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., 10%), and the rest is the same as in Example 1.

[0070] Use the preparation method of the plant odor-neutralizing composition described in Example 1 to prepare the composition.

[0071] Experiment 1 Deodorant Performance Test

[0072] The plant odor-neutralizing compositions of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1 of the present invention were used as experimental samples for deodorant performance testing to verify their removal effects on specific odor substances such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and methanethiol. The determination was carried out in accordance with Article 6.19.1 of "CJ / T 516-2017 Technical Requirements for Domestic Waste Deodorants" and related detection methods. The specific steps are as follows:

[0073] Deodorant sample: 10 mL of the plant odor-neutralizing compositions of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1 of the present invention.

[0074] Test gas: Hydrogen sulfide gas, ammonia gas, and methanethiol gas were used for the experiment, and the initial concentration was 0.156 mg / m 3 , and the volume was 15 L.

[0075] Test method: Under the conditions of normal temperature (20 °C) and normal pressure (1 standard atmosphere), 15 L of test gas with an initial concentration of 0.15 mg / m 3 was passed through a large bubble absorption tube containing 10 mL of the deodorant sample at a flow rate of 1 L / min, and the gas was circulated for 24 h. The treated gas was collected and its concentration was analyzed using a gas chromatograph. Among them, the removal rate (%) = (concentration before treatment - concentration after treatment) / concentration before treatment × 100%.

[0076] The experimental results are shown in the following table.

[0077] Table 5 Removal effect of hydrogen sulfide

[0078]

[0079]

[0080] Table 6 Removal effect of ammonia

[0081]

[0082] Table 7 Removal effect of methanethiol

[0083]

[0084] From the above experimental results, it can be seen that the removal rate of hydrogen sulfide by the plant odor-neutralizing composition of the present invention is > 93.37%, the removal rate of ammonia is > 96.67%, and the removal rate of methanethiol is > 95.18%.

[0085] Experiment 2 Single-dose complete skin irritation test

[0086] The plant odor-neutralizing compositions of Examples 1 to 4 of the present invention were used as experimental samples to detect the irritation or corrosion effect and intensity of the plant odor-neutralizing composition of the present invention on the skin of experimental animals.

[0087] Experimental animals: 12 New Zealand rabbits of the ordinary grade, female, with an initial body weight of 2.219 - 2.296 kg at the beginning of the experiment, produced by Huibei Experimental Animal Farm in Baiyun District, Guangzhou City (production license number: SCXK(Yue)2020 - 0050, quality certificate number: No.44824100001423). Breeding environment: Temperature: (20 - 25)°C, relative humidity: (30 - 70)%RH. (License number: SYXK(Yue)2021 - 0168). Feed: Ordinary rabbit growth and reproduction feed.

[0088] Test method: According to the "Disinfection Technical Specification" (2002 edition), 2.3.3.3.1 Disposable complete skin irritation test. The specific steps are as follows:

[0089] Dilute the sample to 2% with sterile pure water. 24 hours before the test, remove the hair on both sides of the spine of the animal's back (3 cm × 3 cm) as the test and observation site. Drop 0.5 mL of the sample diluted to 2% directly onto the intact depilated skin on one side with an area of 2.5 cm × 2.5 cm, then cover it with a layer of oil paper and fix it with non-irritating adhesive tape. The depilated skin on the other side serves as a blank control. The application time is 4 hours. After the test, remove the residual sample with warm water. Observe the skin tissue reaction at the application site and its surrounding area 1 hour, 24 hours, and 48 hours after removing the sample. The experimental results are shown in the following table.

[0090] Table 8 Disposable complete skin irritation reaction score

[0091]

[0092]

[0093] From the above experimental results, it can be seen that the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention is non-irritating to the skin after being tested for skin irritation on New Zealand rabbits.

[0094] Experiment Three Acute Oral Toxicity Test

[0095] Use the plant odor-removing compositions of Examples 1 - 4 of the present invention as test samples for the acute oral toxicity test.

[0096] Experimental animals: 80 ICR mice of the SPF grade, half male and half female, with an initial body weight of 18 - 22 g at the beginning of the experiment, produced by Spf (Suzhou) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (production license number: SCXK(Su)2022 - 0006), certificate number: No.A202412120567. Breeding environment: Temperature: (20 - 25)°C, relative humidity: (30 - 70)%RH. (License number: SYXK(Su)2021 - 0013)). Feed: Mouse pellet feed, Beijing Keao Xieli Feed Co., Ltd., batch number 24053213.

[0097] Instruments and equipment: Electronic balance (SSMT-493), electronic balance (SSMT-532).

[0098] Test method: According to the "Disinfection Technical Specification" (2002 edition), 2.3.1 Acute Oral Toxicity Test. The specific steps are as follows:

[0099] The test sample was prepared into a 2% concentration with purified water and used as the test substance. Before the test, the experimental animals were fasted overnight without restricting water intake. The test substance was administered to the experimental animals once by gavage at a dose of 5000 mg / kg body weight. Observe the poisoning manifestations and death conditions of the animals within 14 days. Perform autopsy on the animals sacrificed at the end of the observation period and observe macroscopically for any abnormal tissues or organs.

[0100] The experimental results are shown in the following table. During the 14-day observation period, the mice showed no poisoning manifestations or deaths, and no abnormalities were found during the autopsy. See the following table for details.

[0101] Table 9 Results of Acute Oral Toxicity Test

[0102]

[0103] From the above experimental results, it can be seen that the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention has an acute oral toxicity LD 50 > 5000 mg / kg body weight for the test animals (mice), belonging to actually non-toxic.

[0104] In summary, the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention shows excellent deodorizing effects. The removal rate of hydrogen sulfide is > 93.37%, the removal rate of ammonia is > 96.67%, and the removal rate of methyl mercaptan is > 95.18%. It realizes the efficient adsorption and decomposition of odor molecules, significantly improves the odor-removing effect, and has broad application prospects. Secondly, the plant odor-removing composition of the present invention does not contain any chemical additives, and all components are derived from natural plants, being non-toxic and harmless. From the single-dose complete skin irritation test and acute oral toxicity test, it can be known that the plant odor-removing composition provided by the present invention will not cause negative impacts on human health or animals during use, nor cause irritation to the skin, and is safe and reliable.

[0105] The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant odor-removing composition, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.1-10 parts of grape seed oil, 0.1-5 parts of sunflower seed oil, 5-10 parts of coconut oil, 0.1-1 parts of bitter almond oil, 0.1-1 parts of olive extract, 0.1-1 parts of safflower extract, 0.01-0.5 parts of zinc gluconate, 2-8 parts of potassium hydroxide, 5-10 parts of alkyl glycoside, 0.1-3 parts of sodium bicarbonate and the balance of water.

2. The plant odor-removing composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-8 parts of grape seed oil, 2-4 parts of sunflower seed oil, 3-8 parts of coconut oil, 0.5-0.8 parts of bitter almond oil, 0.6-0.8 parts of olive extract, 0.5-0.8 parts of safflower extract, 0.1-0.4 parts of zinc gluconate, 2-6 parts of potassium hydroxide, 5-8 parts of alkyl glycoside, 0.2-3 parts of sodium bicarbonate and the balance of water.

3. The plant odor-removing composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6 parts of grape seed oil, 3 parts of sunflower seed oil, 3 parts of coconut oil, 0.5 parts of bitter almond oil, 0.6 parts of olive extract, 0.6 parts of safflower extract, 0.3 parts of zinc gluconate, 4 parts of potassium hydroxide, 6 parts of alkyl glycoside, 2 parts of sodium bicarbonate and the balance of water.

4. A method for preparing the plant odor-removing composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, adding the formulated amount of grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, bitter almond oil, olive extract and safflower extract into a reaction pot, mixing well, and heating to 85-95° C. to obtain a mixed reaction liquid; S2, adding the formulated amount of zinc gluconate and potassium hydroxide to 8-10 parts of water, and after fully dissolving, immediately pouring into the mixed reaction solution of step S1, stirring fully until the content becomes solid, stopping stirring, and keeping the temperature at 80-90° C. until the solid content is completely transparent, thereby obtaining a solid content; S3. Boil the remaining water, add the formulated amount of sodium bicarbonate into the boiling water, and after it is fully dissolved, add it to the solid content of step S2. After all of it is dissolved, add the formulated amount of alkyl glycoside, stir evenly, cool to 50-60° C., adjust the pH value to 7-10, and prepare a plant odor-removing composition.

5. The plant odor-removing composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring speed in step S2 is 50 to 100 rpm.

6. The plant odor-removing composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constant temperature time in step S2 is 1 to 3 hours.

7. Use of the plant odor-removing composition as claimed in claim 1 in preparing a body odor eliminator for humans and pets.