Industrial hardware bar feeding device
By adopting the structure of positioning ring, annular frame, roller and limiting wheel in the rod supply device, the problem of ineffective fixation during the rod transmission process is solved, and the fast, accurate and stable transmission of the rod is achieved, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510504933.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
During the transmission process, the existing rod supply device cannot be effectively fixed due to the shape of the rod, causing the rod to roll and affect the subsequent processing rate.
An industrial hardware rod supply device is designed, adopting a positioning ring, annular frame, roller and limiting wheel structure. The rod is positioned through the positioning ring and annular frame, and the roller and limiting wheel clamp and limit the rod to ensure that the rod does not deviate during the transmission process.
The fast, accurate and stable transmission of rods is achieved, which avoids rolling and offset of rods, improves the efficiency of subsequent processing, and reduces wear of rods during transmission.
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Figure CN120206289A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bar conveying, and in particular to an industrial hardware bar supply device. Background Art
[0002] When existing bars are processed, they need to be transported by a supply device. However, the existing supply device is generally transported by a conveyor belt during use. Although the conveyor belt can be used for transportation, the bars on the conveyor belt cannot be effectively fixed. Due to the shape of the bars, the bars will roll on the conveyor belt, so they cannot be effectively fixed, which will affect the subsequent processing rate. The bars need to be straightened before they can be used, so an industrial hardware bar supply device is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art. When the existing rods are processed, they need to be transported by a supply device. However, the existing supply device is generally transported by a conveyor belt during use. Although the conveyor belt can be used for transportation, the rods on the conveyor belt cannot be effectively fixed. Due to the shape of the rods, the rods will roll on the conveyor belt and cannot be effectively fixed, which will affect the subsequent processing rate. The rods need to be straightened before they can be used.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an industrial hardware bar supply device, comprising a bar body and a conveying mechanism, the outer surface of the bar body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a positioning ring, one side of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of brackets, one side of the bracket is fixedly connected to an annular frame, the outer surface of the annular frame is fixedly connected to four first support plates, the outer surface of the annular frame is fixedly connected to four second support plates, a fixed tube is fixedly connected between one side of the first support plate and the second support plate, a rotating plate is rotatably provided on one side of the fixed tube, a roller is rotatably connected between one side of the rotating plate, four fixed plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular frame, a connecting plate is rotatably provided on one side of the fixing plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between one side of the connecting plate, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to two limiting wheels.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating hole is opened on one side of the rotating plate, an inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to a shaft rod, and one end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a first torsion spring. One end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with one side of the first support plate. The outer surface of the first torsion spring is slidably connected with the outer surface of the shaft rod, and the outer surface of the first torsion spring is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed tube.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a fixing hole is formed in one side of one of the fixing plates. The inner wall of the fixing hole is fixedly connected with a fixing shell. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with one side of the connecting plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a second torsion spring is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. One end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing shell, and the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a base is fixedly connected to one side of the other fixing plate. A motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the base. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft. One end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with one side of the connecting plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a chain is arranged on the outer surface of the first gear. The first gear and the second gear are connected by chain drive.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the roller includes a support rod and a protective wheel. A partition is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod. A connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the partition. The inner wall of the protective wheel is slidably connected with the outer surface of the connecting pipe. A plurality of limiting holes are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe. Bolts are arranged in the inner walls of the limiting holes. The outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective wheel through bolts.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting wheel includes a wheel core and a protective sleeve. A convex ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wheel core. A groove is formed in the inner wall of the protective sleeve. The inner wall of the groove is engaged with the outer surface of the convex ring. The outer surface of the wheel core is slidably connected with the inner wall of the protective sleeve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows. 1. In the present invention, the positioning ring and the annular frame can position the main body of the bar, enabling the main body of the bar to be transported quickly and accurately through the conveying mechanism. At the same time, the two rollers are symmetrical, and the two rollers clamp the main body of the bar against each other, which can perform the first limit on the main body of the bar. Then, the two groups of limit wheels are symmetrical to each other, and the two groups of limit wheels perform secondary limit clamping on the main body of the bar, which can well clamp the main body of the bar, prevent the main body of the bar from shifting during movement, and can accurately perform fixed-point transmission. At the same time, since the limit wheels and the rollers can rotate, the main body of the bar will not be severely worn during transportation. After that, the motor drives the limit wheels to rotate, and through the frictional force between the limit wheels and the main body of the bar, the limit wheels can drive the main body of the bar to be transported when rotating, thus achieving the transportation effect.
[0015] 2. In the present invention, the shaft rod can make the rotating plate rotate, and the fixed tube limits the rotating plate, enabling the rotating plate to be more stable during rotation. Through the elastic potential energy given by the first torsion spring, the rotating plate can be driven to rotate towards the main body of the bar, so that the rollers can tightly adhere to the outer surface of the main body of the bar. At the same time, with the rotation of the rotating plate, the diameter of the main body of the bar can be changed arbitrarily, so that different main bodies of the bar can be clamped and transported. Moreover, the shaft rod can also protect the first torsion spring to prevent it from being bent. The fixed plate and the connecting plate are rotatably connected, and the fixed shell can be well fixed with the fixing hole. At the same time, the rotating rod can protect the second torsion spring to prevent it from being bent and damaged. At the same time, the second torsion spring can give the connecting plate a rotational force towards the main body of the bar, so that the connecting plate can drive the limit wheels to tightly adhere to the main body of the bar, so that no matter how the diameter of the main body of the bar changes, the main body of the bar can be clamped and transported. The base can support and fix the motor. At the same time, the shaft rod rotates through a fixed plate and a connecting plate and is rotatably connected to another connecting plate. The first gear and the second gear are driven by a chain and powered by the motor, so that the limit wheels can be driven to rotate, and then the main body of the bar can be driven to be transported. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an industrial hardware bar supply device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the state of taking out the main body of the bar of an industrial hardware bar supply device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the structure at the first support plate of an industrial hardware bar supply device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the structure at the first support plate of an industrial hardware bar supply device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5This is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the connecting plate of an industrial hardware bar supply device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is an exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the first gear and the second gear of an industrial hardware bar supply device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is an exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the roller of an industrial hardware bar supply device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is an exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the limit wheel of an industrial hardware bar supply device proposed by the present invention.
[0017] Legend: 1. Bar body; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Positioning ring; 22. Bracket; 23. Ring frame; 24. First support plate; 25. Second support plate; 26. Fixed pipe; 27. Rotating plate; 28. Roller; 29. Rotating hole; 210. Shaft rod; 211. First torsion spring; 212. Fixed plate; 213. Fixed hole; 214. Fixed shell; 215. Second torsion spring; 216. Rotating rod; 217. Connecting plate; 218. Axial moving rod; 219. Base; 220. Motor; 221. Limit wheel; 222. Rotating rod; 223. First gear; 224. Second gear; 225. Chain; 281. Support rod; 282. Partition; 283. Connecting pipe; 284. Protection wheel; 285. Limit hole; 286. Bolt; 2211. Wheel core; 2212. Convex ring; 2213. Protective sleeve; 2214. Groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment
[0019] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial hardware bar supply device, which includes a bar body 1 and a conveying mechanism 2. The outer surface of the bar body 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying mechanism 2. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a positioning ring 21. One side of the positioning ring 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of brackets 22. One side of the brackets 22 is fixedly connected with an annular frame 23. The outer surface of the annular frame 23 is fixedly connected with four first support plates 24. The outer surface of the annular frame 23 is fixedly connected with four second support plates 25. A fixed pipe 26 is fixedly connected between one side of the first support plate 24 and the second support plate 25. A rotating plate 27 is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixed pipe 26. A roller 28 is rotatably connected between one side of the rotating plate 27. The outer surface of the annular frame 23 is fixedly connected with four fixing plates 212. A connecting plate 217 is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixing plate 212. A rotating rod 222 is rotatably connected between one side of the connecting plate 217. Two limiting wheels 221 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 222.
[0020] In this embodiment, the bar body 1 can be positioned through the positioning ring 21 and the annular frame 23, so that the bar body 1 can be transported quickly and accurately through the conveying mechanism 2. At the same time, since the two rollers 28 are symmetric and the two rollers 28 clamp the bar body 1 together, the bar body 1 can be limited for the first time. Then, since the two groups of limiting wheels 221 are symmetric and the two groups of limiting wheels 221 clamp the bar body 1 for secondary limiting, the bar body 1 can be clamped well, preventing the bar body 1 from shifting during movement and enabling accurate fixed-point transmission. At the same time, since the limiting wheels 221 and the rollers 28 can rotate, the bar body 1 will not be worn to a large extent during transportation. After that, the limiting wheels 221 are driven to rotate by a motor 220. Due to the frictional force between the limiting wheels 221 and the bar body 1, the bar body 1 can be driven to be conveyed when the limiting wheels 221 rotate, thus achieving the conveying effect. Embodiment
[0021] As Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, a rotating hole 29 is opened on one side of the rotating plate 27. The inner wall of the rotating hole 29 is rotatably connected with a shaft rod 210. One end of the shaft rod 210 is fixedly connected with one side of the first support plate 24; Through the above embodiment, the rotating plate 27 can be rotated through the shaft rod 210, and the rotating plate 27 is limited by the fixed pipe 26, enabling the rotating plate 27 to be more stable during rotation; One side of the rotating plate 27 is fixedly connected with a first torsion spring 211. One end of the first torsion spring 211 is fixedly connected with one side of the first support plate 24. The outer surface of the first torsion spring 211 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the shaft rod 210. The outer surface of the first torsion spring 211 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed pipe 26; Through the above embodiment, the elastic potential energy given by the first torsion spring 211 can drive the rotating plate 27 to rotate toward the bar body 1, so that the roller 28 can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the bar body 1. At the same time, the diameter of the bar body 1 can be changed at will by the rotation of the rotating plate 27, so that different bar bodies 1 can be clamped and transported, and the first torsion spring 211 can also be protected by the shaft 210 to prevent the first torsion spring 211 from bending. A fixing hole 213 is formed on one side of one of the fixing plates 212, and a fixing shell 214 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole 213, and a rotating rod 216 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell 214, and one end of the rotating rod 216 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 217; a second torsion spring 215 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 216, and one end of the second torsion spring 215 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell 214, and the other end of the second torsion spring 215 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 217; Through the above embodiment, the fixing plate 212 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 217, and the fixing shell 214 can be well fixed to the fixing hole 213. At the same time, the second torsion spring 215 can be protected by the rotating rod 216 to prevent the second torsion spring 215 from bending and being damaged. At the same time, the second torsion spring 215 can give the connecting plate 217 a rotational force toward the rod body 1, so that the connecting plate 217 can drive the limiting wheel 221 to be tightly attached to the rod body 1, so that no matter how the diameter of the rod body 1 changes, the rod body 1 can be clamped and transported; A base 219 is fixedly connected to one side of another fixing plate 212, a motor 220 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 219, an axial moving rod 218 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 220, and one end of the axial moving rod 218 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 217; Through the above embodiment, the motor 220 can be supported and fixed by the base 219, and the shaft moving rod 218 rotates through a fixing plate 212 and a connecting plate 217 and is rotatably connected to another connecting plate 217; A first gear 223 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 222, a second gear 224 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the axial moving rod 218, a chain 225 is arranged on the outer surface of the first gear 223, and the first gear 223 and the second gear 224 are connected by the chain 225; Through the above embodiment, the first gear 223 and the second gear 224 are driven by the chain 225, and the motor 220 provides power, so as to drive the limiting wheel 221 to rotate, and then drive the rod body 1 to be transported; The roller 28 includes a support rod 281 and a protective wheel 284. A partition plate 282 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 281. A connecting pipe 283 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the partition plate 282. The inner wall of the protective wheel 284 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 283. A plurality of limiting holes 285 are provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 283. Bolts 286 are provided on the inner walls of the limiting holes 285. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 283 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective wheel 284 through the bolts 286. The limiting wheel 221 includes a wheel core 2211 and a protective sleeve 2213. A convex ring 2212 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wheel core 2211. A groove 2214 is formed in the inner wall of the protective sleeve 2213. The inner wall of the groove 2214 is engaged with the outer surface of the convex ring 2212. The outer surface of the wheel core 2211 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective sleeve 2213; Through the above embodiments, the protective wheel 284 can protect the bar body 1, preventing scratches on the bar body 1 due to relatively large extrusion strength or scratches on the protective wheel 284. Both the protective wheel 284 and the protective sleeve 2213 are made of rubber and have a certain degree of softness. The support rod 281 can act as a shaft, and the protective wheel 284 can be easily removed through the bolts 286. The design of the convex ring 2212 and the groove 2214 also facilitates the removal and installation of the protective sleeve 2213; Working principle: Such as Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the bar body 1 is passed through the positioning ring 21 and the annular frame 23. Then, the first torsion spring 211 and the second torsion spring 215 are used to drive the rotating plate 27 and the connecting plate 217 respectively to clamp the bar body 1. The rotating plate 27 can be rotated by the shaft rod 210, and the rotating plate 27 is limited by the fixed tube 26, which can make the rotating plate 27 more stable during rotation. Due to the elastic potential energy given by the first torsion spring 211, the rotating plate 27 can be driven to rotate towards the bar body 1, so that the roller 28 can closely adhere to the outer surface of the bar body 1. At the same time, when the rotating plate 27 rotates, the diameter of the bar body 1 can be changed at will, so that different bar bodies 1 can be clamped and conveyed. Moreover, the shaft rod 210 can also protect the first torsion spring 211 to prevent the first torsion spring 211 from being bent. The fixing plate 212 and the connecting plate 217 are rotatably connected, and the fixing shell 214 can be well fixed with the fixing hole 213. At the same time, the second torsion spring 215 can be protected by the rotating rod 216 to prevent the second torsion spring 215 from being bent and damaged. At the same time, the second torsion spring 215 can give the connecting plate 217 a rotational force towards the bar body 1, so that the connecting plate 217 can drive the limiting wheel 221 to closely adhere to the bar body 1. Thus, no matter how the diameter of the bar body 1 changes, the bar body 1 can be clamped and conveyed. The bar body 1 is clamped by the rollers 28 and the limiting wheels 221 connected to the rotating plate 27 and the connecting plate 217. Then, the motor 220 drives the shaft moving rod 218 to rotate. The rotation of the shaft moving rod 218 drives the second gear 224 to rotate. The second gear 224 drives the first gear 223 to rotate through the chain 225. The rotation of the first gear 223 drives the rotating rod 222 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 222 drives the limiting wheel 221 to rotate. The friction force between the limiting wheel 221 and the bar body 1. When the limiting wheel 221 rotates through this friction force, the limiting wheel 221 can drive the bar body 1 to move. And during the movement of the bar body 1, since the limiting wheel 221 and the roller 28 can rotate, the bar body 1 will not be worn to a large extent during transportation. After that, the motor 220 drives the limiting wheel 221 to rotate. Due to the friction force between the limiting wheel 221 and the bar body 1, when the limiting wheel 221 rotates, it can drive the bar body 1 to be conveyed, thus achieving the conveying effect.
[0022] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial hardware bar supply device, comprising a bar body (1) and a conveying mechanism (2), characterized in that: The outer surface of the rod body (1) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying mechanism (2); the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a positioning ring (21); a plurality of brackets (22) are fixedly connected to one side of the positioning ring (21); a ring frame (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (22); four first support plates (24) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring frame (23); four second support plates (25) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring frame (23); one side of the first support plates (24) and the second support plates (25) are fixedly connected to one side of the ring frame (23); A fixed tube (26) is fixedly connected therebetween, a rotating plate (27) is rotatably provided on one side of the fixed tube (26), a roller (28) is rotatably connected thereto on one side of the rotating plate (27), four fixed plates (212) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular frame (23), a connecting plate (217) is rotatably provided on one side of the fixed plate (212), a rotating rod (222) is rotatably connected thereto on one side of the connecting plate (217), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (222) is rotatably connected to two limiting wheels (221).
2. The industrial hardware bar supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating hole (29) is provided on one side of the rotating plate (27), and a shaft (210) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole (29), and one end of the shaft (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting plate (24).
3. The industrial hardware bar supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first torsion spring (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (27); one end of the first torsion spring (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting plate (24); an outer surface of the first torsion spring (211) is slidably connected to an outer surface of the shaft (210); and an outer surface of the first torsion spring (211) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the fixed tube (26).
4. The industrial hardware bar supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole (213) is provided on one side of one of the fixing plates (212); a fixing shell (214) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole (213); a rotating rod (216) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell (214); and one end of the rotating rod (216) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (217).
5. The industrial hardware bar supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second torsion spring (215) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (216), one end of the second torsion spring (215) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (214), and the other end of the second torsion spring (215) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (217).
6. The industrial hardware bar supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the other fixed plate (212) is fixedly connected to a base (219), a motor (220) is fixedly arranged on the top of the base (219), an output end of the motor (220) is fixedly connected to an axial moving rod (218), and one end of the axial moving rod (218) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (217).
7. The industrial hardware bar supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface fixed sleeve of the rotating rod (222) is provided with a first gear (223), and the outer surface fixed sleeve of the axial moving rod (218) is provided with a second gear (224).
8. The industrial hardware bar supply device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A chain (225) is provided on the outer surface of the first gear (223), and the first gear (223) and the second gear (224) are transmission-connected via the chain (225).
9. The industrial hardware bar supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (28) comprises a support rod (281) and a protection wheel (284); a partition plate (282) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (281); a connecting pipe (283) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the partition plate (282); an inner wall of the protection wheel (284) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (283); a plurality of limiting holes (285) are provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (283); bolts (286) are provided on the inner walls of the limiting holes (285); and the outer surface of the connecting pipe (283) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection wheel (284) via the bolts (286).
10. The industrial hardware bar supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting wheel (221) comprises a wheel core (2211) and a protective sleeve (2213); the outer surface of the wheel core (2211) is fixedly connected to a convex ring (2212); the inner wall of the protective sleeve (2213) is provided with a groove (2214); the inner wall of the groove (2214) is snap-connected to the outer surface of the convex ring (2212); and the outer surface of the wheel core (2211) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective sleeve (2213).
Citation Information
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