Charging pile

By forming wiring grooves on the back of the charging pile shell and arranging the incoming module and network module, the problem of insufficient space for the incoming module and network module under the miniaturization of the charging pile size is solved, and convenient wiring and efficient space utilization are achieved.

CN120207145APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27GONEO GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510582345.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Under the development trend of miniaturization of charging piles, the layout space of incoming modules and network modules is insufficient, making it difficult to arrange the display screen, incoming modules and network modules at the same time.

Method used

By forming a wiring trough on the back of the shell of the charging pile, installing the incoming module, and exposing the network interface of the network module inside the wiring trough, the circuit board components are electrically connected to the incoming module and the network module, and the network module and the circuit board components are arranged at intervals along the opening direction of the wiring trough.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient wiring between the incoming module and the network module, avoids occupying the space on the panel of the charging pile, improves the space utilization and rational layout, and is especially suitable for small charging piles with smaller sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a charging pile, and relates to the technical field of energy equipment. The charging pile comprises a shell, a circuit board assembly, a wire inlet module and a network module, a mounting cavity is formed in the shell, a wiring groove is formed in the back of the shell, and the interior of the mounting cavity and the interior of the wiring groove are separated through the groove wall of the wiring groove. The circuit board assembly is positioned in the mounting cavity; the wire inlet module comprises a wiring terminal, and at least part of the wiring terminal is located in the wiring groove and electrically connected with the circuit board assembly. The network module and at least part of the circuit board assembly are oppositely arranged at intervals in the opening direction of the wiring groove, and the network module comprises a network interface which is exposed out of the wiring groove. The charging pile disclosed by the invention can meet the arrangement requirements of the wire inlet module and the network module under the development trend of miniaturization of the size of the charging pile.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of energy equipment, and particularly to a charging pile. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, the demand for charging piles is also increasing day by day. A charging pile is generally connected to the power grid through an incoming line module, and its output end is provided with a charging gun, through which a new energy vehicle can be charged. In some scenarios, the charging pile also needs to be equipped with a network module for communication with a server, and a user can control the charging pile through a mobile terminal.

[0003] In the related art, the incoming line module and the network module of the charging pile are usually arranged on the panel side of the charging pile, staggered from the position of the display screen for wiring. However, with the development of the miniaturization of the charging pile volume, the layout space on the panel side of the charging pile is reduced, making it difficult to arrange the display screen, the incoming line module and the network module at the same time. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, this application provides a charging pile, which can meet the layout requirements of the incoming line module and the network module under the development trend of the miniaturization of the charging pile volume.

[0005] This application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An embodiment of this application provides a charging pile, including a housing, a circuit board assembly, an incoming line module and a network module;

[0007] The interior of the housing has an installation cavity, and a wiring groove is formed on the back of the housing. The interior of the installation cavity and the wiring groove are separated by the groove wall of the wiring groove;

[0008] The circuit board assembly is located in the installation cavity;

[0009] The incoming line module includes wiring terminals, and at least part of the wiring terminals are located inside the wiring groove and are electrically connected to the circuit board assembly;

[0010] The network module and at least part of the circuit board assembly are arranged at intervals and oppositely along the opening direction of the wiring groove. The network module includes a network interface, and the network interface is exposed inside the wiring groove.

[0011] Optionally, the circuit board assembly has an element surface facing away from the network interface, and a first connector is arranged on the element surface;

[0012] The circuit board assembly is provided with a via hole, and the network module is connected to the first connector through a connecting wire passing through the via hole.

[0013] Optionally, the housing includes a panel and a lower housing. The installation cavity is formed between the panel and the lower housing. The part of the lower housing away from the panel forms the wiring slot, and the opening direction of the wiring slot faces away from the panel.

[0014] Both the incoming line module and the network module are connected to the lower housing.

[0015] Optionally, a first opening and a second opening are arranged at intervals on the groove wall of the wiring slot. The interior of the wiring slot communicates with the installation cavity through the first opening and the second opening respectively.

[0016] The wiring terminal is installed at the first opening and electrically connected to the circuit board assembly.

[0017] The network module is located in the installation cavity, and the network interface is exposed from the second opening.

[0018] Optionally, the network module includes a third circuit board, and the network interface is arranged on the third circuit board.

[0019] The second opening is located on the bottom wall of the wiring slot. A bracket is formed on one side of the lower housing close to the installation cavity. The bracket is located on the bottom wall of the slot and surrounds the second opening, and a slot extending along the opening direction of the second opening is arranged on the bracket. The slot can be plugged and matched with the third circuit board.

[0020] Optionally, at least one of an abutting portion and a first clamping portion is further arranged on the bracket.

[0021] When the third circuit board is plugged into the slot, the abutting portion abuts against at least part of the network interface, and the first clamping portion clamps with at least part of the network interface to prevent the third circuit board from disengaging from the slot.

[0022] Optionally, the network interface includes a SIM card slot and a network cable interface, and the SIM card slot and the network cable interface are respectively connected to two opposite side surfaces of the third circuit board.

[0023] Wherein when the third circuit board is plugged into the slot, the SIM card slot abuts against the abutting portion, and the network cable interface clamps with the first clamping portion.

[0024] Optionally, at least part of the side of the slot close to the wiring slot is closed.

[0025] The bracket further includes a first fixing post, and a fastener is installed in the first fixing post. When the third circuit board is inserted into the slot, the fastener abuts against the side of the third circuit board away from the wiring slot, thereby preventing the third circuit board from disengaging from the slot.

[0026] Optionally, at least part of the first opening is located on the first groove side wall of the wiring slot, and the first groove side wall is one of the side groove walls of the wiring slot;

[0027] The circuit board assembly is arranged to avoid the wiring slot, and the conductive sheet on the circuit board assembly extends into the interior of the wiring slot through the first opening;

[0028] The housing of the terminal block is provided with a limiting hole, and the conductive sheet passes through the limiting hole and extends into the interior of the power connection terminal. Along the opening direction of the wiring slot, the conductive sheet is clamped between the edge of the limiting hole and the edge of the first opening.

[0029] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on the housing of the terminal block, and a limiting protrusion is provided on the bottom wall of the wiring slot. The limiting protrusion cooperates with the limiting groove to limit the position of the terminal block in a first direction, where the first direction is parallel to the wall surface of the first groove side wall and perpendicular to the opening direction of the wiring slot.

[0030] The charging pile provided by the embodiment of the present application forms an installation cavity inside the housing for installing the circuit board assembly; a wiring slot is formed on the back of the housing for installing the incoming line module and exposing the network interface of the network module, where the incoming line module and the network module are both electrically connected to the circuit board assembly. Among them, since the network module and at least part of the circuit board assembly are arranged at intervals and opposite to each other along the opening direction of the wiring slot, the wiring between the network module and the circuit board assembly is convenient. Moreover, since the network interfaces of the incoming line module and the network module are both provided or exposed on the back of the housing, the space on the panel side of the housing can be avoided from being occupied, so the space utilization rate and layout rationality are improved. The solution of the present application is particularly suitable for small charging piles with a small volume. Description of the Drawings

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0032] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the back perspective of the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the front perspective of the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 It is an internal sectional view of the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a wiring schematic diagram of the second circuit board and the network module provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the lower housing of the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a first schematic diagram of the structure of the network module provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the network module provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the lower housing of the charging pile provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 9 It is Figure 8 The enlarged view at position A in;

[0041] Figure 10 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the network module on the bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 11 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the first circuit board on the lower housing provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wiring terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 13 It is a connection schematic diagram of the wiring terminal and the first circuit board provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 14 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the wiring terminal in the installation groove provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 15 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the wiring terminal and the second clamping portion passed by the embodiment of the present application.

[0047] Reference numerals:

[0048] 1. Housing; 11. Installation cavity; 12. Wiring groove; 121. First opening; 122. Second opening; 123. Bottom wall of the groove; 124. First side wall of the groove; 125. Second clamping part; 1251. Vertical plate; 1252. Clamping hole; 126. Limit projection; 127. Second side wall of the groove; 128. First wiring hole; 129. Second wiring hole; 13. Panel; 14. Lower housing; 15. Bracket; 151. Slot; 1511. Closed end; 152. Contact part; 153. First clamping part; 154. First fixing column; 155. Fastener;

[0049] 100. Circuit board assembly; 2. First circuit board; 21. Conductive sheet; 3. Second circuit board; 31. Component side; 311. First connector; 32. Welding side; 33. Via hole; 34. Connecting wire;

[0050] 4. Inlet module; 41. Wiring terminal; 411. Housing part; 4111. Limit hole; 4112. Limit groove; 4113. Clamping block;

[0051] 5. Network module; 51. Network interface; 511. SIM card slot; 512. Network cable interface; 52. Third circuit board; 53. Second connector;

[0052] 6. Display screen.

[0053] Through the above-mentioned drawings, specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, and there will be more detailed descriptions hereinafter. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed embodiments

[0054] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0055] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0056] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0057] An embodiment of the present application provides a charging pile, as Figure 1 shown, the charging pile includes a housing 1, a circuit board assembly 100, an incoming line module 4, and a network module 5. Among them, referring to Figure 2 , the interior of the housing 1 has an installation cavity 11; and, referring to Figure 1 , a wiring groove 12 is formed on the back of the housing 1, and the interior of the installation cavity 11 and the wiring groove 12 are separated by the groove wall of the wiring groove 12. In one example, as Figure 1 shown, the housing 1 includes a panel 13 and a lower housing 14, and the installation cavity 11 is formed between the panel 13 and the lower housing 14. Among them, the part of the lower housing 14 away from the panel 13 can be called the back plate of the housing 1, the part where the back plate is located can be called the back of the housing 1, the wiring groove 12 is formed on the side of the back plate away from the panel 13, the opening direction of the wiring groove 12 faces away from the panel 13, and the installation cavity 11 and the wiring groove 12 are separated by the back plate. The installation cavity 11 and the wiring groove 12 are used for installing and connecting different electrical components. Combining Figure 1 and Figure 2 it can be seen that the circuit board assembly 100 is located in the installation cavity 11. The incoming line module 4 includes a wiring terminal 41, and at least part of the wiring terminal 41 is located inside the wiring groove 12 and is electrically connected to the circuit board assembly 100.

[0058] At least part of the network module 5 is located in the installation cavity 11, the network module 5 and at least part of the circuit board assembly 100 are spaced apart and oppositely arranged in the opening direction of the wiring groove 12, the network module 5 includes a network interface 51, and the network interface 51 is exposed inside the wiring groove 12. It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, "the network module 5 and at least part of the circuit board assembly 100 are oppositely arranged in the opening direction of the wiring groove 12" means that the orthographic projection of the network module 5 along the opening direction of the wiring groove 12 can partially or completely overlap the orthographic projection of at least part of the circuit board assembly 100 along the opening direction of the wiring groove 12. In addition, it should be noted that the network interface 51 "is exposed" inside the wiring groove 12. The "exposed" method in the embodiment of the present application includes two cases. One case is that at least a part of the network interface 51 extends into the wiring groove 12; another case is that the network interface 51 does not extend into the wiring groove 12, but is installed on its edge, opening or adjacent structure (such as the side of the back plate close to the panel 13). Although the network interface 51 does not extend into the groove, its position is adjacent to the wiring groove 12, so the presence of the network interface 51 can be directly observed from the perspective inside the groove. It should be understood that the "exposed" in the following text has a similar meaning.

[0059] The charging pile provided by the embodiment of the present application forms an installation cavity 11 inside the housing 1 for installing the circuit board assembly 100; a wiring groove 12 is formed on the back of the housing 1 for installing the incoming line module 4 and exposing the network interface 51 of the network module 5, wherein both the incoming line module 4 and the network module 5 are electrically connected to the circuit board assembly 100. Among them, since the network module 5 and at least part of the circuit board assembly 100 are arranged at intervals and oppositely along the opening direction of the wiring groove 12, the wiring between the network module 5 and the circuit board assembly 100 is convenient. Moreover, since both the incoming line module 4 and the network interface 51 of the network module 5 are arranged or exposed on the back of the housing 1, the space on the panel 13 side of the housing 1 can be avoided, so the space utilization rate and layout rationality are improved. The solution of the present application is particularly suitable for small charging piles with a small volume. Of course, it can also be applied to large charging piles.

[0060] In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 3 shown, the plate surface of the panel 13 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the wiring groove 12. The network module 5 has a first orthographic projection on the plate surface of the panel 13, and the circuit board assembly 100 has a second orthographic projection on the plate surface of the panel 13. The first orthographic projection is located within the second orthographic projection. Thus, when wiring the network module 5 and the circuit board assembly 100, the wire harness can be directly connected to the corresponding parts of the network module 5 and the circuit board assembly 100. Therefore, there is no need to wind the wire or adjust the wiring direction, which reduces the wiring difficulty, facilitates the operation, and has a short wiring distance.

[0061] It should be understood that generally, the wiring terminal 41 of the incoming line module 4 is adapted to be electrically connected to the strong power part in the circuit board assembly 100, and the network module 5 is adapted to be electrically connected to the weak power part in the circuit board assembly 100. Among them, the strong power part and the weak power part can be integrated in different areas on the same PCB (Printed Circuit Board), or arranged on two PCBs. For the convenience of description below, the case where the strong power part and the weak power part are respectively arranged on two PCBs is taken as an example for illustration, and those skilled in the art can easily infer the situation when the strong power part and the weak power part are integrated in different areas on the same PCB.

[0062] As Figure 1 shown, the circuit board assembly 100 includes a first circuit board 2 and a second circuit board 3. The first circuit board 2 is a strong power board for connecting to the wiring terminal 41 of the incoming line module 4; the second circuit board 3 is a weak power board for connecting to the network module 5. Among them, at least part of the network module 5 and the second circuit board 3 are arranged at intervals and oppositely along the opening direction of the wiring groove 12 to facilitate the wiring of the network module 5.

[0063] Generally speaking, a PCB includes a component side 31 and a soldering side 32. The component side 31 is the side of the PCB for mounting electronic components, and the soldering side 32 is the side of the PCB for soldering the pins of components. In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 2 shown, a display screen 6 is mounted on the panel 13 of the charging pile. To facilitate the wiring of the display screen 6 of the charging pile, as Figure 4 shown, the component side 31 of the circuit board assembly 100 (such as the second circuit board 3) faces away from the network interface 51, and the soldering side 32 faces the network interface 51. A first connector 311 is provided on the component side 31; a via hole 33 is also provided on the circuit board assembly 100 (such as the second circuit board 3), and the network module 5 is connected to the first connector 311 through a connecting wire 34 passing through the via hole 33.

[0064] Optionally, the first connector 311 is a flexible cable connector, and the connecting wire 34 is a flexible flat cable. By using a flexible flat cable and a flexible cable connector for wiring, the operation is convenient and easy for wiring. The flexible flat cable has a certain deformation ability, which can prevent damage caused by excessive bending. Moreover, the cable slot of the flexible cable connector has an insertion self-locking function, which can effectively prevent the flexible flat cable from loosening.

[0065] In some embodiments, a second connector 53 is provided on the component side 31 of the circuit board assembly 100 (such as the first circuit board 2), and the incoming line module 4 can be connected to the second connector 53 by wiring. Optionally, the second connector 53 is a terminal block.

[0066] In some embodiments of the present application, both the incoming line module 4 and the network module 5 are connected to the lower housing 14.

[0067] In the case where the high-voltage part and the low-voltage part are integrated on the same PCB, the PCB can be connected to the panel 13, which facilitates the pre-wiring of the display screen 6. As long as the network module 5 and the wiring module are connected to the circuit board assembly 100 before the panel 13 and the lower housing 14 are closed. Or, the PCB can also be connected to the lower housing 14, which facilitates the pre-wiring of the network module 5 and the wiring module. As long as the circuit board assembly 100 is connected to the display screen 6 before the panel 13 and the lower housing 14 are closed.

[0068] In the case where the high-voltage part and the low-voltage part are located on different PCBs, the first circuit board 2 can be connected to the lower housing 14, and the second circuit board 3 can be connected to the panel 13. This facilitates the pre-wiring of the wiring module and the display screen 6. As long as the connecting wire 34 connected to the network module 5 is plugged into the connector on the second circuit board 3 before the panel 13 and the lower housing 14 are closed.

[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, first openings 121 and second openings 122 are provided at intervals on the groove wall of the wiring groove 12, and the inside of the wiring groove 12 communicates with the installation cavity 11 through the first openings 121 and the second openings 122 respectively.

[0070] The terminal block 41 is installed in the first opening 121 and is electrically connected to the circuit board assembly 100 (such as the first circuit board 2). Exemplarily, the terminal block 41 is located inside the wiring groove 12 and is fixed on the back plate of the lower housing 14, and at least part of the terminal block 41 is exposed from the first opening 121. Therefore, the presence of the terminal block 41 can be directly observed through the first opening 121 from the perspective of the installation cavity 11. In this way, the wiring convenience between the terminal block 41 and the circuit board assembly 100 is improved.

[0071] The network module 5 is located in the installation cavity 11, and the network interface 51 is exposed from the second opening 122. Exemplarily, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the network interface 51 may include at least one of a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card slot 511 and a network cable interface 512 (such as an RJ-11 interface). During use, the user can directly insert a SIM card or a network cable into the network interface 51 along the arrow direction shown in Figure 7 inside the wiring groove 12. Therefore, the operation convenience of wiring or card insertion is improved.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 6 shown, the network module 5 includes a third circuit board 52, and the network interface 51 is provided on the third circuit board 52. As Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the second opening 122 is located on the bottom wall 123 of the wiring groove 12. The bottom wall 123 of the wiring groove 12 refers to the groove wall that is directly opposite to both the panel 13 and the opening end of the wiring groove 12. A bracket 15 is formed on the side of the lower housing 14 close to the installation cavity 11. The bracket 15 is located on the bottom wall 123 and surrounds the second opening 122, and a slot 151 extending along the opening direction of the second opening 122 is provided on the bracket 15. One end of the slot 151 close to the panel 13 is open, and one end close to the wiring groove 12 is closed. The third circuit board 52 can be inserted from the end of the slot 151 close to the panel 13, so as to be inserted and matched with the slot 151.

[0073] Adopting the method of inserting and matching the bracket 15 and the third circuit board 52 to install the network module 5 improves the installation convenience of the network module 5. In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 9As shown, at least one of an abutting portion 152 and a first clamping portion 153 is further provided on the bracket 15. When the third circuit board 52 is inserted into the slot 151, the abutting portion 152 abuts against at least a part of the network interface 51, and the first clamping portion 153 clamps with at least a part of the network interface 51 to prevent the third circuit board 52 from coming out of the slot 151, thereby improving the installation reliability of the network module 5 on the lower housing 14.

[0074] For example, referring to Figure 10 , when the network interface 51 includes a SIM card slot 511 and a network cable interface 512, the SIM card slot 511 and the network cable interface 512 are respectively connected to two opposite side surfaces (board surfaces) of the third circuit board 52. When the third circuit board 52 is inserted into the slot 151, the SIM card slot 511 abuts against the abutting portion 152, and the network cable interface 512 clamps with the first clamping portion 153. Therefore, this solution does not require an additional matching structure for the network module 5, but uses the SIM card slot 511 and the network cable interface 512 to achieve positioning and fixing, with a simple and reasonable structure and high space utilization rate.

[0075] In some embodiments of the present application, continue to refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 , at least a part of the side of the slot 151 close to the second opening 122 is closed, that is, the end of the slot 151 close to the second opening 122 is a closed end 1511. In this way, when the third circuit board 52 is inserted into the slot 151, the third circuit board 52 abuts against the closed end 1511 of the slot 151 to achieve limiting, thereby preventing the network module 5 from coming out reversely from the second opening 122. The bracket 15 further includes a first fixing post 154, and a fastener 155 is installed in the first fixing post 154. Among them, when the third circuit board 52 is inserted into the slot 151, the fastener 155 abuts against the side of the third circuit board 52 away from the second opening 122, thereby preventing the third circuit board 52 from coming out of the slot 151. Therefore, through the closed end 1511 of the slot 151 and the fastener 155, the third circuit board 52 is limited on both sides in the insertion direction of the third circuit board 52, thereby ensuring the reliable installation of the network module 5 on the lower housing 14.

[0076] Optionally, the fastener 155 is a screw with a washer, or the fastener 155 includes a washer and a screw. The third circuit board 52 abuts against the washer of the fastener 155 to be limited.

[0077] In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 5 shown, at least a part of the first opening 121 is located on the first groove side wall 124 of the wiring groove 12, and the first groove side wall 124 is one of the side groove walls of the wiring groove 12, and the groove side wall is connected between the opening end and the groove bottom wall 123 of the wiring groove 12.

[0078] The circuit board assembly 100 and the terminal 41 can be electrically connected through the first opening 121. As Figure 11 shown, the circuit board assembly 100 (such as the first circuit board 2 mounted on the lower housing 14) is arranged to avoid the wiring groove 12, and the conductive sheet 21 on the circuit board assembly 100 (such as the first circuit board 2) extends into the interior of the wiring groove 12 through the first opening 121. As Figure 12 shown, the housing 411 of the terminal 41 is provided with a limiting hole 4111. As Figure 13 shown, the conductive sheet 21 passes through the limiting hole 4111 and extends into the interior of the terminal 41. Along the opening direction of the wiring groove 12, the conductive sheet 21 is clamped between the edge of the limiting hole 4111 and the edge of the first opening 121. Therefore, the conductive sheet 21 and the terminal 41 are limited and fixed in the opening direction of the wiring groove 12, avoiding the shaking of the terminal 41 in this direction.

[0079] In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 12 shown, a limiting groove 4112 is further provided on the housing 411 of the terminal 41; as Figure 14 shown, a limiting protrusion 126 is provided on the bottom wall 123 of the wiring groove 12, and the limiting protrusion 126 extends along a direction perpendicular to the first groove side wall 124 of the installation groove. After the terminal 41 is assembled, the limiting protrusion 126 can cooperate with the limiting groove 4112 to limit the position of the terminal 41 in the first direction. Wherein, the first direction is parallel to the wall surface of the first groove side wall 124 and perpendicular to the opening direction of the wiring groove 12.

[0080] Optionally, a part of the first opening 121 is located on the first groove side wall 124 of the installation groove, and the other part is located on the bottom wall 123 of the installation groove. Since the terminal 41 includes a neutral terminal, a ground terminal and a live terminal, the number of the first openings 121 can be three, and the three first openings 121 are arranged at intervals in the second direction, and the limiting protrusion 126 is located between the adjacent first openings 121, so that the space utilization in the wiring groove 12 is more reasonable.

[0081] In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 14 shown, a second clamping portion 125 is provided inside the wiring groove 12, the terminal 41 abuts against the first groove side wall 124 of the wiring groove 12 and is clamped with the second clamping portion 125 in the second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the wall surface of the first groove side wall 124, so as to limit the position of the terminal 41 in the second direction.

[0082] Optionally, as Figure 15As shown in the figure, the second clamping portion 125 includes two vertical plates 1251 spaced apart in the first direction, and clamping holes 1252 provided on each vertical plate 1251. The wiring terminal 41 is located between the two vertical plates 1251, and clamping blocks 4113 are respectively provided on both sides of the shell portion 411 of the wiring terminal 41 in the first direction, and the clamping blocks 4113 are used for clamping with the clamping holes 1252 on the vertical plates 1251.

[0083] Optionally, the vertical plate 1251 can have a certain elastic deformation ability. When the wiring terminal 41 is located between the two vertical plates 1251, the two vertical plates 1251 undergo elastic deformation to clamp the wiring terminal 41.

[0084] In summary, the solution of the embodiment of the present application realizes the limit fixation of the wiring terminal 41 in the opening direction of the wiring groove 12 through the cooperation of the conductive sheet 21 and the limit hole 4111, realizes the limit fixation of the wiring terminal 41 in the first direction through the cooperation of the limit protrusion 126 and the limit groove 4112, and realizes the limit fixation of the wiring terminal 41 in the second direction through the clamping of the second clamping portion 125 and the wiring terminal 41. Therefore, the limit fixation of the wiring terminal 41 in space is realized, ensuring that the wiring terminal 41 does not shake or shift.

[0085] Optionally, when the wiring terminal 41 is a screw terminal, the wiring terminal 41 can also be fixed on the conductive sheet 21 by tightening the screw, so that the position of the wiring terminal 41 can also be restricted in the opening direction of the wiring groove 12, the first direction and the second direction.

[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 5 shown, a first wiring hole 128 and a second wiring hole 129 are penetratingly provided on the second groove side wall 127 of the wiring groove 12. The second groove side wall 127 is opposite to the first groove side wall 124, and the first wiring hole 128 and the second wiring hole 129 are spaced apart from each other in the second direction. The first direction is parallel to the wall surface of the first groove side wall 124 and perpendicular to the opening direction of the wiring groove 12. The first wiring hole 128 is used to allow the network cable to pass through, and the second wiring hole 129 is used to allow the power supply line to pass through. Waterproof joints are installed in both the first wiring hole 128 and the second wiring hole 129 to improve the sealing and waterproof performance of the wiring groove 12. At least part of the first opening 121 is located on the axial direction of the first wiring hole 128, and at least part of the second opening 122 is located on the axial direction of the second wiring hole 129. This can facilitate the connection of the power supply line entering from the first wiring hole 128 to the wiring terminal 41, and the connection of the network cable entering from the second wiring hole 129 to the network interface 51.

[0087] Optionally, since the power supply line includes multiple wires such as a neutral wire, a ground wire, and a live wire, a wire bundling seat (not shown in the figure) can also be provided in the wiring slot 12. The wire bundling seat is located between the first wiring hole 128 and the wiring terminal 41 and is used to neatly arrange and fix the multiple wires in specific positions to prevent the internal wiring in the wiring slot 12 from being messy.

[0088] Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the present application disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common general knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present application. The specification and examples are only illustrative.

[0089] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present application is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A charging pile, characterized in that: The charging pile comprises a housing (1), a circuit board assembly (100), an incoming line module (4) and a network module (5); The housing (1) has an installation cavity (11) inside, and a wiring groove (12) is formed on the back of the housing (1), and the interior of the installation cavity (11) and the wiring groove (12) are separated by a groove wall of the wiring groove (12); The circuit board assembly (100) is located in the installation cavity (11); The incoming line module (4) comprises a wiring terminal (41), at least part of the wiring terminal (41) is located inside the wiring slot (12) and is electrically connected to the circuit board assembly (100); The network module (5) and at least part of the circuit board assembly (100) are spaced apart and arranged relative to each other along the opening direction of the wiring slot (12); the network module (5) comprises a network interface (51), and the network interface (51) is exposed inside the wiring slot (12).

2. The charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board assembly (100) has a component surface (31) facing away from the network interface (51), and a first connector (311) is arranged on the component surface (31); The circuit board assembly (100) is provided with a via (33), and the network module (5) is connected to the first connector (311) via a connecting line (34) passing through the via (33).

3. The charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises a panel (13) and a lower housing (14); the mounting cavity (11) is formed between the panel (13) and the lower housing (14); a portion of the lower housing (14) away from the panel (13) forms the wiring slot (12); and an opening direction of the wiring slot (12) faces away from the panel (13); The incoming line module (4) and the network module (5) are both connected to the lower housing (14).

4. The charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first opening (121) and a second opening (122) are arranged on the groove wall of the wiring groove (12) at intervals, and the interior of the wiring groove (12) is communicated with the installation cavity (11) through the first opening (121) and the second opening (122) respectively; The connection terminal (41) is installed in the first opening (121) and is electrically connected to the circuit board assembly (100); The network module (5) is located in the installation cavity (11), and the network interface (51) is exposed from the second opening (122).

5. The charging pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The network module (5) comprises a third circuit board (52), and the network interface (51) is arranged on the third circuit board (52); The second opening (122) is located on the bottom wall (123) of the wiring slot (12); the lower shell (14) is formed with a bracket (15) on a side close to the installation cavity (11); the bracket (15) is located on the bottom wall (123) and surrounds the second opening (122); and the bracket (15) is provided with a slot (151) extending along the opening direction of the second opening (122); the slot (151) can be plugged into and matched with the third circuit board (52).

6. The charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket (15) is also provided with at least one of an abutment portion (152) and a first clamping portion (153); When the third circuit board (52) is inserted into the slot (151), the abutting portion (152) abuts against at least a portion of the network interface (51), and the first clamping portion (153) clamps against at least a portion of the network interface (51) to prevent the third circuit board (52) from falling out of the slot (151).

7. The charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The network interface (51) comprises a SIM card slot (511) and a network cable interface (512), wherein the SIM card slot (511) and the network cable interface (512) are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the third circuit board (52); When the third circuit board (52) is plugged into the slot (151), the SIM card slot (511) abuts against the abutment portion (152), and the network cable interface (512) engages with the first clamping portion (153).

8. The charging pile according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: A side of the slot (151) close to the second opening (122) is at least partially closed; The bracket (15) further comprises a first fixing column (154), in which a fastener (155) is installed, wherein when the third circuit board (52) is inserted into the slot (151), the fastener (155) abuts against a side of the third circuit board (52) away from the second opening (122), thereby preventing the third circuit board (52) from falling out of the slot (151).

9. The charging pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least part of the first opening (121) is located on a first slot side wall (124) of the wiring slot (12), and the first slot side wall (124) is one side slot side wall of the wiring slot (12); The circuit board assembly (100) is arranged to avoid the wiring slot (12), and the conductive sheet (21) on the circuit board assembly (100) extends into the interior of the wiring slot (12) through the first opening (121); The shell portion (411) of the wiring terminal (41) is provided with a limiting hole (4111), and the conductive sheet (21) passes through the limiting hole (4111) and extends into the interior of the wiring terminal (41), wherein along the opening direction of the wiring slot (12), the conductive sheet (21) is clamped between the edge of the limiting hole (4111) and the edge of the first opening (121).

10. The charging pile according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limiting groove (4112) is provided on the shell portion (411) of the wiring terminal (41), and a limiting protrusion (126) is provided on the bottom wall (123) of the wiring slot (12), and the limiting protrusion (126) cooperates with the limiting groove (4112) to limit the position of the wiring terminal (41) in a first direction, wherein the first direction is parallel to the wall surface of the first slot side wall (124) and perpendicular to the opening direction of the wiring slot (12).