Light anti-overturning transfer equipment
By using a combination of lifting racks and supporting racks in the transfer equipment, the problem that the transfer equipment in the prior art cannot adapt to mounting seats of different heights is solved, and the universality of seat installation and convenient operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510441761.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The transfer equipment in the prior art cannot adapt to mounting seats of different heights, resulting in the need of staff to keep lifting the seats during the seat installation process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A lightweight anti-turning transport equipment is designed, using a combination of a lifting frame and a support frame. The lifting frame adjusts its height through the drive assembly, so that the support frame can adapt to mount seats of various heights.
Through the height adjustment function of the lift rack, the versatility of seat installation is improved. No matter what kind of aircraft cabin installation environment is faced, the adaptation problem of seat installation can be solved, reducing the operation difficulty and labor intensity of staff.
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Figure CN120207603A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of aircraft seats, and particularly to a lightweight anti-tipping transfer device. Background Art
[0002] Passenger seats are the main airborne equipment of civil aviation aircraft, which are used for passengers to sit on and are the most numerous airborne equipment in the aircraft cabin. When installing passenger seats in the cabin, affected by the cabin space, seat pitch, etc., the transfer and installation tasks are heavy and the operating space is limited. In particular, for seats with complex configurations and configurations, the seat size and weight are relatively large. When transferring and installing seats, manual handling places a heavy workload on the human body, and large handling equipment cannot be used due to limited space.
[0003] The Chinese utility model with the publication number CN206417023U proposes a carrier for aircraft economy class seats, including a connecting rod, a first support seat, a second support seat, a fixing structure, a plurality of first casters and a plurality of second casters. Among them, the length of the connecting rod can be adjusted. The first support seat is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, the second support seat is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod. The first support seat and the second support seat jointly support the economy class seat. The fixing structure is arranged on the first support seat and the second support seat to fix the economy class seat. A plurality of first casters are arranged on the side of the first support seat close to the ground, and a plurality of second casters are arranged on the side of the second support seat close to the ground.
[0004] For the above related technologies, there are the following defects: For different models of aircraft, the heights of the mounting seats in the cabin are also different, while the heights of the first support seat and the second support seat are fixed, which results in the inability to match the height of the bottom of the seat with the height of the top of the mounting seat. During the installation of the seat, the staff needs to keep lifting the seat, which is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and propose a lightweight anti-tipping transfer device to solve the technical problem that the existing transfer device cannot adapt to mounting seats of different heights.
[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution of the present invention provides a lightweight anti-tipping transfer device, including a moving base; A lifting frame; the lifting frame includes a first lifting seat, two first lifting rods, two second lifting rods, a second lifting seat and a driving component. The first lifting seat is connected to the moving base. One end of each of the two first lifting rods is hinged to the first lifting seat. One end of each of the two second lifting rods is respectively hinged to the ends of the two first lifting rods away from the first lifting seat. The ends of the two second lifting rods away from the first lifting rods are hinged to the second lifting seat. The driving component is used to drive the two first lifting rods and the two second lifting rods to approach or separate; and, A support frame, the support frame is connected to the second lifting seat, and the support frame is used to support the seat.
[0007] In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a lead screw and two rotating rods. The ends of the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod are rotatably connected by the rotating rods, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the two rotating rods.
[0008] In some embodiments, the driving assembly further includes a hexagon bolt and a wrench. The hexagon bolt is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw, and the wrench is sleeved on the nut of the hexagon bolt.
[0009] In some embodiments, the wrench is a ratchet wrench.
[0010] In some embodiments, the support frame includes a frame body and two receiving grooves. The frame body is connected to the second lifting seat. The two receiving grooves are respectively arranged at both ends of the frame body, and the two receiving grooves are respectively used to receive the front seat tube and the rear seat tube of the seat.
[0011] In some embodiments, the transfer device further includes a connecting seat, two limiting seats and two limiting telescopic rods. The connecting seat is connected to the frame body. The two limiting seats are respectively connected to both sides of the connecting seat. The fixed ends of the two limiting telescopic rods are respectively connected to the two limiting seats. When the two receiving grooves support the front seat tube and the rear seat tube of the seat, the limiting telescopic rods are in an extended state, and the limiting telescopic rods support the luggage gear lever.
[0012] In some embodiments, the limiting telescopic rod includes a sleeve and a sliding rod. The sleeve is connected to the limiting seat, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sleeve along the axial direction of the sleeve.
[0013] In some embodiments, the limiting telescopic rod further includes a locking block. The locking block is connected to the sliding rod. The sleeve is provided with a sliding groove and a locking groove for receiving the locking block. The sliding groove extends along the axial direction of the sleeve, and the locking groove extends along the radial direction of the sleeve.
[0014] In some embodiments, the moving base includes a longitudinal frame and a transverse frame. The longitudinal frame extends along the length direction of the seat, and the transverse frame extends along the width direction of the seat. The end of the longitudinal frame is connected to the middle of the transverse frame. Universal wheels are installed at the end of the longitudinal frame and both ends of the transverse frame. The first lifting seat is connected to the longitudinal frame.
[0015] In some embodiments, the horizontal frame includes a fixed frame, two movable frames, and two locking bolts. The fixed frame is connected to the vertical frame. The two movable frames are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the fixed frame. The two universal wheels are respectively installed at the ends of the movable frames. A plurality of screw holes are provided on the fixed frame at intervals along the sliding direction of the movable frames. A groove is provided on the movable frame. The bolt is threadedly connected to any one of the screw holes and passes through the groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include: through the height adjustment function of the lifting frame, the support frame can adapt to mounting seats of various different heights, greatly improving the versatility of seat installation and being able to solve the problem regardless of the installation environment of the cabin of any model of aircraft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the transfer device provided by the present invention from the first perspective; Figure 2 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the transfer device provided by the present invention from the second perspective; Figure 3 is provided by the present invention Figure 2 partial enlarged structural view of part A in; Figure 4 is provided by the present invention Figure 2 partial enlarged structural view of part B in; Figure 5 is provided by the present invention Figure 2 partial enlarged structural view of part C in; Figure 6 is provided by the present invention Figure 2 partial cross-sectional view of part C in.
[0018] DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS: 1. Mobile base; 11. Vertical frame; 12. Horizontal frame; 121. Fixed frame; 122. Movable frame; 123. Locking bolt; 124. Screw hole; 125. Groove; 13. Universal wheel; 2. Lifting frame; 21. First lifting seat; 22. First lifting rod; 23. Second lifting rod; 24. Second lifting seat; 25. Driving assembly; 251. Lead screw; 252. Rotating rod; 253. Hexagon bolt; 254. Wrench; 3. Support frame; 31. Frame body; 32. Accommodating groove; 5. Connecting seat; 51. Limiting seat; 52. Limiting telescopic rod; 521. Sleeve; 522. Slide bar; 523. Locking block; 524. Chute; 525. Locking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0020] The present invention provides a light anti-tipping transfer device, the structure of which is as Figure 1 - Figure 6 shown, including a moving base 1, a lifting frame 2 and a support frame 3.
[0021] The lifting frame 2 includes a first lifting seat 21, two first lifting rods 22, two second lifting rods 23, a second lifting seat 24 and a driving assembly 25. The first lifting seat 21 is connected to the moving base 1. One end of each of the two first lifting rods 22 is hinged to the first lifting seat 21. One end of each of the two second lifting rods 23 is respectively hinged to one end of the two first lifting rods 22 away from the first lifting seat 21. One end of the two second lifting rods 23 away from the first lifting rods 22 is hinged to the second lifting seat 24. The driving assembly 25 is used to drive the two first lifting rods 22 and the two second lifting rods 23 to approach or separate from each other.
[0022] The support frame 3 is connected to the second lifting seat 24, and the support frame 3 is used to support the seat.
[0023] During use, the moving base 1 provides a moving foundation for the entire device. When the driving assembly 25 drives the two first lifting rods 22 to rotate away from each other, the second lifting seat 24 will descend as the first lifting rods 22 and the second lifting rods 23 unfold. On the contrary, when the driving assembly 25 drives the two first lifting rods 22 to rotate towards each other, the second lifting seat 24 will rise. The support frame 3 is connected to the movable end of the lifting frame 2. When the support frame 3 is adjusted to match the height of the top of the aircraft cabin mounting seat through the lifting frame 2, at this time, the seat is stably supported by the support frame 3. During the installation of the seat, the staff does not need to keep lifting the seat all the time and only needs to perform some auxiliary installation operations.
[0024] In the present invention, through the height adjustment function of the lifting frame 2, the support frame 3 can be adapted to mounting seats of various different heights, greatly improving the versatility of seat installation and being able to solve the problem regardless of the cabin installation environment of any model of aircraft.
[0025] To realize the lifting of the support frame 3, please refer to Figure 3 , in a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly 25 includes a lead screw 251 and two rotating rods 252. The ends of the first lifting rods 22 and the second lifting rods 23 are rotatably connected through the rotating rods 252. The lead screw 251 is threadedly connected to the two rotating rods 252.
[0026] In use, the lead screw 251 is threadedly connected to the two rotating rods 252. When the operator rotates the lead screw 251, due to the threaded fit between the lead screw 251 and the rotating rods 252, the rotation of the lead screw 251 will be converted into the movement of the rotating rods 252 along the axial direction of the lead screw 251. The ends of the first lifting rod 22 and the second lifting rod 23 are rotatably connected by the rotating rods 252. When the lead screw 251 rotates to bring the two rotating rods 252 closer, the rotating rods 252 will drive the first lifting rod 22 and the second lifting rod 23 connected thereto to move. Since one end of the first lifting rod 22 is hinged to the first lifting seat 21, one end of the second lifting rod 23 is hinged to the end of the first lifting rod 22 away from the first lifting seat 21, and the other end is hinged to the second lifting seat 24, when the two rotating rods 252 approach, the angle between the first lifting rod 22 and the second lifting rod 23 will become larger, resulting in the rise of the second lifting seat 24, and the support frame 3 connected to the second lifting seat 24 will also rise accordingly. Conversely, when the lead screw 251 rotates to move the two rotating rods 252 away from each other, the rotating rods 252 drive the first lifting rod 22 and the second lifting rod 23 to move, reducing the angle between the first lifting rod 22 and the second lifting rod 23, and further causing the second lifting seat 24 to descend, and the support frame 3 also follows to descend.
[0027] For the convenience of rotating the lead screw 251, please refer to Figure 3 , in a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly 25 further includes a hexagonal bolt 253 and a wrench 254. The hexagonal bolt 253 is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 251, and the wrench 254 is sleeved on the nut of the hexagonal bolt 253.
[0028] In use, when the wrench 254 is sleeved on the nut of the hexagonal bolt 253, the operator applies a force to the wrench 254 to make the wrench 254 rotate around the central axis of the hexagonal bolt 253. Since the wrench 254 is in close fit with the nut of the hexagonal bolt 253, the force applied by the operator on the wrench 254 will be converted into a torque on the hexagonal bolt 253. The hexagonal bolt 253 is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 251. Therefore, after receiving the torque transmitted by the wrench 254, the hexagonal bolt 253 will transmit this torque to the lead screw 251, driving the lead screw 251 to rotate together. Using the simple mechanical structure composed of the wrench 254 and the hexagonal bolt 253, the rotation of the lead screw 251 can be controlled conveniently and efficiently, and then the height of the lifting frame 2 can be accurately adjusted.
[0029] To further reduce the operation difficulty, please refer to Figure 3 , in a preferred embodiment, the wrench 254 is a ratchet wrench 254.
[0030] In use, the design of the ratchet wrench 254 makes it unnecessary to completely disengage from the bolt nut and then re - sleeve it every time after rotation during operation, which is more labor - saving.
[0031] To improve the stability of the seat during transportation, please refer to Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, the support frame 3 includes a frame body 31 and two receiving grooves 32. The frame body 31 is connected to the second lifting seat 24. The two receiving grooves 32 are respectively arranged at both ends of the frame body 31, and are respectively used to receive the front chair tube and the rear chair tube of the seat.
[0032] During use, when installing the seat, place the seat on the support frame 3, and insert the front chair tube and the rear chair tube of the seat into the two receiving grooves 32 respectively. The shape and size of the receiving groove 32 are adapted to the chair tube, which can play a good role in limiting and fixing the chair tube, preventing the seat from moving or shaking back and forth or left and right on the support frame 3.
[0033] To further improve the stability of the seat during transportation, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the transportation device further includes a connecting seat 5, two limiting seats 51 and two limiting telescopic rods 52. The connecting seat 5 is connected to the frame body 31. The two limiting seats 51 are respectively connected to both sides of the connecting seat 5. The fixed ends of the two limiting telescopic rods 52 are respectively connected to the two limiting seats 51. When the two receiving grooves 32 support the front chair tube and the rear chair tube of the seat, the limiting telescopic rods 52 are in an extended state, and the limiting telescopic rods 52 support on the luggage gear lever.
[0034] During use, when transporting the seat, the center of gravity of the seat is at the rear chair tube. When the seat is lifted off the ground, the seat is likely to flip backward along the axis of the rear chair tube. Therefore, before the seat is lifted off the ground, the limiting telescopic rod 52 is in an extended state, its fixed end is connected to the limiting seat 51, and the movable end supports on the luggage gear lever. Taking the axis of the rear chair tube as the rotation axis, the moments of the center of gravity of the seat to the rotation axis and the luggage gear lever to the rotation axis form a balance, restricting the seat from flipping backward.
[0035] To realize the telescoping of the limiting telescopic rod 52, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the limiting telescopic rod 52 includes a sleeve 521 and a sliding rod 522. The sleeve 521 is connected to the limiting seat 51, and the sliding rod 522 is slidably connected to the sleeve 521 along the axial direction of the sleeve 521.
[0036] During use, after the front chair tube and the rear chair tube of the seat are supported by the receiving grooves 32. At this time, when the limiting telescopic rod 52 is supported on the luggage gear lever, the sliding rod 522 will extend out of the sleeve 521. According to the distance between the luggage gear lever and the limiting seat 51, under the external force, the sliding rod 522 slides outward along the axial direction of the sleeve 521 until the end of the sliding rod 522 can contact the luggage gear lever and provide a supporting force.
[0037] To improve the stability of the sliding rod 522, please refer to Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the limiting telescopic rod 52 further includes a locking block 523. The locking block 523 is connected to the sliding rod 522. A sliding groove 524 and a locking groove 525 for accommodating the locking block 523 are provided on the sleeve 521. The sliding groove 524 extends along the axial direction of the sleeve 521, and the locking groove 525 extends along the radial direction of the sleeve 521.
[0038] During use, when the length of the limiting telescopic rod 52 needs to be adjusted, the sliding rod 522 drives the locking block 523 to slide within the sleeve 521. Since the locking block 523 is located within the sliding groove 524, it can only move along the direction of the sliding groove 524, that is, the axial direction of the sleeve 521. When the sliding rod 522 extends or retracts to a suitable position, the locking block 523 will correspond to the locking groove 525. Since the locking groove 525 extends along the radial direction of the sleeve 521, at this time, the sliding rod 522 can be rotated to make the locking block 523 enter the locking groove 525 from the sliding groove 524. After the locking block 523 enters the locking groove 525, its movement is restricted in the radial direction, thereby preventing the sliding rod 522 from continuing to slide in the axial direction, achieving the locking of the position of the sliding rod 522, enabling the limiting telescopic rod 52 to stably maintain the current length, and providing reliable limiting and support for the seat.
[0039] To simplify the structure of the moving base 1, please refer to Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the moving base 1 includes a longitudinal frame 11 and a transverse frame 12. The longitudinal frame 11 extends along the length direction of the seat, the transverse frame 12 extends along the width direction of the seat. The end of the longitudinal frame 11 is connected to the middle of the transverse frame 12. Universal wheels 13 are installed at both ends of the end of the longitudinal frame 11 and the transverse frame 12. The first lifting seat 21 is connected to the longitudinal frame 11.
[0040] During use, the longitudinal frame 11, the transverse frame 12 and the universal wheels 13 together constitute a stable structure of the moving base 1. When the transfer equipment is working, the longitudinal frame 11 and the transverse frame 12 provide a stable support platform, bearing the weight and force from above, and the universal wheels 13 enable the equipment to have flexible mobility.
[0041] To adapt to seats of different sizes, please refer to Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the transverse frame 12 includes a fixed frame 121, two moving frames 122 and two locking bolts 123. The fixed frame 121 is connected to the longitudinal frame 11. The two moving frames 122 are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the fixed frame 121. The two universal wheels 13 are respectively installed at the ends of the moving frames 122. A plurality of screw holes 124 are provided on the fixed frame 121 at intervals along the sliding direction of the moving frames 122. A groove 125 is provided on the moving frame 122. The bolt is threadedly connected to any one of the screw holes 124, and the bolt passes through the groove 125.
[0042] During use, when it is necessary to adjust the width of the cross frame 12 to fit seats of different widths, the operator can manually push the movable frame 122 according to the actual width of the seat, so that it moves on the fixed frame 121 along the preset sliding direction. After adjusting the movable frame 122 to the appropriate position, screw the locking bolt 123 into the corresponding screw hole 124. As the bolt is tightened, the head of the bolt will closely contact the bottom of the groove 125 on the movable frame 122, generating frictional force and extrusion force, thereby firmly fixing the movable frame 122 on the fixed frame 121. Ensure that the width of the cross frame 12 remains stable and provides reliable support for the seat. When it is necessary to adjust the width of the cross frame 12 again, just loosen the locking bolt 123 to loosen the threaded connection between it and the screw hole 124 and release the locking of the movable frame 122. At this time, the movable frame 122 can slide freely on the fixed frame 121 for the next width adjustment operation.
[0043] To better understand the present invention, the following is combined with Figure 1 - Figure 6 The working principle of a technical solution of the present invention, a lightweight anti-tipping transfer device, is described in detail: The mobile base 1 provides a moving foundation for the entire device. When the driving assembly 25 drives the two first lifting rods 22 to rotate away from each other, the second lifting seat 24 will descend as the first lifting rod 22 and the second lifting rod 23 unfold. On the contrary, when the driving assembly 25 drives the two first lifting rods 22 to rotate towards each other, the second lifting seat 24 will rise. The support frame 3 is connected to the movable end of the lifting frame 2. When the support frame 3 is adjusted to match the height of the top of the aircraft cabin mounting seat through the lifting frame 2, at this time, the seat is stably supported by the support frame 3. During the installation of the seat, the staff does not need to keep lifting the seat all the time and only needs to perform some auxiliary installation operations.
[0044] The specific embodiments of the present invention described above do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and deformations made according to the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A light anti-turnover transport device, characterized in that: include: Mobile base; Lifting frame; The lifting frame comprises a first lifting seat, two first lifting rods, two second lifting rods, the second lifting seat and a driving assembly, wherein the first lifting seat is connected to a movable base, one end of the two first lifting rods is hinged to the first lifting seat, one end of the two second lifting rods is respectively hinged to one end of the two first lifting rods away from the first lifting seat, one end of the two second lifting rods away from the first lifting rod is hinged to the second lifting seat, and the driving assembly is used to drive the two first lifting rods and the two second lifting rods to move closer to or farther away from each other; and, A support frame is connected to the second lifting seat and is used to support the seat.
2. The light anti-turnover transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a screw rod and two rotating rods. The ends of the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod are rotatably connected via the rotating rod. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the two rotating rods.
3. The light anti-turnover transfer equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly also includes a hexagonal bolt and a wrench. The hexagonal bolt is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod, and the wrench is arranged on the nut of the hexagonal bolt.
4. The light anti-turnover transfer equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wrench is a ratchet wrench.
5. The light anti-turnover transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes a frame body and two receiving grooves. The frame body is connected to the second lifting seat. The two receiving grooves are respectively arranged at two ends of the frame body. The two receiving grooves are respectively used to receive the front seat tube and the rear seat tube of the seat.
6. The light anti-turnover transfer equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transfer equipment also includes a connecting seat, two limiting seats and two limiting telescopic rods, the connecting seat is connected to the frame, the two limiting seats are respectively connected to the two sides of the connecting seat, the fixed ends of the two limiting telescopic rods are respectively connected to the two limiting seats, and when the two accommodating grooves are supported on the front seat tube and the rear seat tube of the seat, the limiting telescopic rod is in an extended state, and the limiting telescopic rod is supported on the luggage gear lever.
7. The light anti-turnover transfer equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position-limiting telescopic rod comprises a sleeve and a sliding rod, wherein the sleeve is connected to the position-limiting seat, and the sliding rod is slidably connected in the sleeve along the axial direction of the sleeve.
8. The light anti-turnover transfer equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The position-limiting telescopic rod also includes a locking block, which is connected to the sliding rod. The sleeve is provided with a sliding groove and a locking groove for accommodating the locking block. The sliding groove extends along the axial direction of the sleeve, and the locking groove extends along the radial direction of the sleeve.
9. The light anti-turnover transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable base includes a longitudinal frame and a transverse frame, wherein the longitudinal frame extends along the length direction of the seat, and the transverse frame extends along the width direction of the seat, and the end of the longitudinal frame is connected to the middle of the transverse frame. Universal wheels are installed at the end of the longitudinal frame and both ends of the transverse frame, and the first lifting seat is connected to the longitudinal frame.
10. The light anti-turnover transfer equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The horizontal frame includes a fixed frame, two movable frames and two locking bolts. The fixed frame is connected to the vertical frame. The two movable frames are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the fixed frame. The two universal wheels are respectively installed on the ends of the movable frame. The fixed frame is provided with a plurality of screw holes at intervals along the sliding direction of the movable frame. The movable frame is provided with a groove. The bolt is threadedly connected to any screw hole, and the bolt is penetrated into the groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A carrier for aircraft economy class seat
CN206417023U