Collecting and intelligent conveying equipment for zinc oxide for ceramic glaze
By using the deflection pushing assembly and the accommodating assembly in the conveying equipment, the problem of zinc oxide adhesion on the scraper is solved, efficient conveying of zinc oxide and cleaning of scraper are achieved, and the stability of product quality is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510576845.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the process of conveying zinc oxide, zinc oxide easily adheres to the scraper, resulting in cumbersome cleaning, affecting the delivery efficiency, and may lead to unstable product quality.
The deflection pushing assembly is adopted, and the zinc oxide at the bottom of the scraper is pushed to generate fluidity by combining the deflection pushing plate and stretching member to prevent clumping and adhesion. Combined with the design of the accommodating assembly and electric pusher, the effective conveying of zinc oxide and the cleaning of the scraper is achieved.
Effectively prevent zinc oxide from agglomerating and adhering on the scraper, simplify the cleaning process, improve the conveying efficiency, and ensure the stability of product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120207883A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, and in particular to an intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze. Background Art
[0002] A scraper conveyor is a continuous conveying equipment widely used in the industrial field, mainly used for conveying bulk materials such as coal, gangue, ore, grain, etc.
[0003] During the process of conveying zinc oxide, due to the nature of zinc oxide itself, it may cause zinc oxide to adhere to the scraper, resulting in difficult subsequent cleaning. Because zinc oxide particles have certain adsorption properties and weak electrostatic effects, especially when the air humidity is relatively high or local electrostatic accumulation occurs during the conveying process, these particles are easily attached to the surface of the scraper. This adhesion phenomenon not only makes the equipment cleaning work cumbersome and time-consuming, but may also introduce some problems. For example, the zinc oxide adhering to the scraper will gradually accumulate, increasing the load of the scraper, and further affecting the conveying efficiency and the normal operation of the equipment. If the cleaning is not timely, these residual zinc oxides may fall off during the subsequent conveying process and mix into other batches of products, resulting in unstable product quality and even batch-to-batch differences. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose an intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze, including a chassis, a material rack is fixedly connected to the chassis, a feed hopper is fixedly communicated with the material rack, two driving sprockets are rotatably connected inside the material rack, a traction chain is connected between the two driving sprockets, a driving mechanism is provided on the side wall of the material rack, the driving mechanism is used to drive one of the driving sprockets to rotate, a first receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material rack, a first discharge opening is provided at the end of the first receiving hopper, a scraper is fixedly connected to the traction chain, the bottom of the scraper is located inside the first receiving hopper, a chute is provided on the scraper, and a deflection pushing component is provided inside the chute, which is used to prevent zinc oxide from caking and adhering to the scraper when conveying zinc oxide. A second receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material rack, a second discharge opening is provided at the end of the second receiving hopper, and a receiving component is provided at the bottom of the chassis, which is used to receive the zinc oxide conveyed by the scraper.
[0006] Preferably, the deflection and pushing component includes a deflection and pushing plate which is slidably connected to the chute. A stretching member is fixedly connected to the side wall of the deflection and pushing plate. The end of the stretching member passes through the chute and is fixedly connected to a deflection seat. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the deflection seat. A roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Cams are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. A deflection and pushing member is arranged on the scraping plate, and the cams cooperate with the deflection and pushing member.
[0007] Preferably, the stretching member includes a sliding cylinder. The end of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the deflection seat. A first spring is fixedly connected inside the sliding cylinder. The end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a sliding rod which is located inside the sliding cylinder, and the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the deflection and pushing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the deflection and pushing member includes a smooth rod which is slidably connected to the side wall of the scraping plate. A disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the smooth rod, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the disc and the scraping plate.
[0009] Preferably, a cover box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraping plate. A slot for the roller to rotate is opened on the cover box. A first folding member and a second folding member are fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraping plate. The first folding member is fixedly connected to the top of the deflection seat, and the second folding member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the deflection seat.
[0010] Preferably, a first torsion spring is installed between the deflection seat and the cam, and the first torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a through groove is opened on the deflection and pushing plate. A baffle is fixedly connected inside the through groove. A shielding plate is slidably connected inside the through groove. A hanging rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shielding plate. The hanging rod is slidably connected to the baffle, and a limiting disc is fixedly connected to the end of the hanging rod.
[0012] Preferably, the accommodating component includes an accommodating box and a material receiving port. The material receiving port is opened at the bottom of the material rack. The accommodating box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material rack. An electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the accommodating box. The fixed part of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the accommodating box, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a supporting member for blocking the material receiving port.
[0013] Preferably, the supporting member includes a universal ball and a hanging disc. The universal ball is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod. A supporting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the universal ball. The supporting plate is adapted to the material receiving port. The hanging disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a second torsion spring is fixedly connected between the hanging disc and the supporting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a mounting seat, on which a motor is fixedly mounted, the output shaft end of the motor passes through the mounting seat and is fixedly connected to a connecting sprocket, the connecting sprocket is connected to one of the driving sprockets via a toothed chain transmission, and a cover shell is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material rack, and the connecting sprocket is located inside the cover shell.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention sets a deflecting push component. During the movement, the deflecting push component simultaneously pushes the zinc oxide at the bottom of the scraper to generate fluidity, thereby utilizing the fluidity of the zinc oxide to prevent it from agglomerating and adhering to the scraper. As the scraper continues to push the zinc oxide toward the first discharge port, when the zinc oxide falls onto the second receiving bucket through the first discharge port, the deflecting push component moves with the scraper, and the scraper continues to push the zinc oxide that falls onto the second receiving bucket. The shape of the scraper is configured to have protrusions on both sides, and the protrusions can fit with the first receiving bucket and the second receiving bucket, thereby facilitating the conveying of the zinc oxide to the containing component. At the same time, after the deflecting push component is separated from the first receiving bucket, the pushing force of the deflecting push component toward the first discharge port can be utilized to push part of the zinc oxide onto the second receiving bucket. The deflecting push component can also be utilized to vibrate and clean the zinc oxide remaining on the scraper after being pushed, thereby facilitating the maintenance of cleanliness on the scraper.
[0017] 2. The present invention releases the spring force of the first torsion spring to drive the rotating shaft and the cam to rotate, so that the cam continuously applies thrust to the light rod, which helps the light rod to apply force to the deflection plate, thereby facilitating the separation of the deflection plate from the scraper, and cleaning the zinc oxide that may exist between the deflection plate and the scraper, and can also shake off the zinc oxide adhered to the roller and its connecting parts, which helps to reduce the unnecessary trouble caused by the residual zinc oxide to the subsequent cleaning.
[0018] 3. The present invention sets a shielding plate. When the deflection plate pushes the zinc oxide to move away from it, the shielding plate will normally push the zinc oxide to move because it is blocked by the baffle plate. However, in the process of returning, in order to reduce the movement of the zinc oxide in the direction of the scraper, the shielding plate under force will drive the hanging rod to move, so that the shielding plate and the scraper will be separated. At this time, the zinc oxide can flow through the through groove, which is beneficial to avoid the situation of driving the zinc oxide backflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent conveying equipment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown along the cross section of the material rack. Figure 1。
[0021] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention after sectioning along the material rack Figure 2 。
[0022] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention after sectioning along the material rack Figure 3 。
[0023] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention after sectioning along the accommodation box
[0024] Figure 6 Of the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A
[0025] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the connection between the scraper and the offset pusher of the present invention
[0026] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention after sectioning along the scraper
[0027] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the cover box of the present invention
[0028] Figure 10 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention after sectioning along the offset pusher
[0029] Figure 11 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention after sectioning along the sliding cylinder
[0030] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, material rack; 3, feed hopper; 4, drive sprocket; 5, traction chain; 6, first receiving hopper; 7, scraper; 8, chute; 9, second receiving hopper; 10, offset pusher; 11, offset seat; 12, rotating shaft; 13, roller; 14, cam; 15, sliding cylinder; 16, first spring; 17, sliding rod; 18, smooth rod; 19, disc; 20, second spring; 21, cover box; 22, slot; 23, first folding member; 24, second folding member; 25, first torsion spring; 26, through groove; 27, baffle; 28, shielding baffle; 29, hanging rod; 30, limiting disc; 31, accommodation box; 32, material receiving port; 33, electric push rod; 34, universal ball; 35, hanging disc; 36, support plate; 37, second torsion spring; 38, mounting seat; 39, motor; 40, housing Detailed implementation manners
[0031] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and other obvious variations can be thought of by those skilled in the art
[0032] Application scenario: During the transportation of zinc oxide, due to the nature of zinc oxide itself, it may cause zinc oxide to adhere to the scraper, resulting in difficult cleaning in the subsequent process. Because zinc oxide particles have certain adsorption properties and weak electrostatic effects, especially when the air humidity is relatively high or there is local electrostatic accumulation during the transportation process, these particles are easily attached to the surface of the scraper. This adhesion phenomenon not only makes the equipment cleaning work cumbersome and time-consuming, but may also introduce some problems. For example, the zinc oxide adhered to the scraper will gradually accumulate, increasing the load on the scraper, thereby affecting the transportation efficiency and the normal operation of the equipment. If the cleaning is not timely, these residual zinc oxides may fall off during the subsequent transportation process and mix into other batches of products, resulting in unstable product quality and even batch-to-batch differences.
[0033] Such as Figures 1 to 11 A smart conveying device for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze shown as follows, including a chassis 1, a material rack 2 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly communicated with the material rack 2, two driving sprockets 4 are rotatably connected inside the material rack 2, a traction chain 5 is connected between the two driving sprockets 4, a driving mechanism is provided on the side wall of the material rack 2, and the driving mechanism is used to drive one of the driving sprockets 4 to rotate. A first receiving hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material rack 2, a first discharge port is opened at the end of the first receiving hopper 6, a scraper 7 is fixedly connected to the traction chain 5, the bottom of the scraper 7 is located inside the first receiving hopper 6, a chute 8 is opened on the scraper 7, and a deflection pushing component is provided inside the chute 8 for preventing zinc oxide from caking and adhering to the scraper 7 during the transportation of zinc oxide. A second receiving hopper 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material rack 2, a second discharge port is opened at the end of the second receiving hopper 9, and a receiving component is provided at the bottom of the chassis 1 for receiving the zinc oxide conveyed by the scraper 7.
[0034] Specifically, after the zinc oxide to be conveyed is placed into the interior of the material rack 2 through the feed hopper 3 and falls onto the first receiving hopper 6, the driving assembly is then controlled to start. The driving assembly drives the sprocket 4 to rotate, thereby transmitting power to the traction chain 5. As the traction chain 5 rotates, the scraper 7 will be driven to move synchronously. The scraper 7 will push the zinc oxide that has fallen onto the first receiving hopper 6, and the length of the first receiving hopper 6 is set on one side of the feed hopper 3, so that there is still a certain distance from the end when the zinc oxide falls onto the first receiving hopper 6. Therefore, when the scraper 7 pushes the zinc oxide on the first receiving hopper 6, there is no accumulation of zinc oxide at the position where the deflection and pushing assembly is located, which is conducive to the normal operation of the deflection and pushing assembly. As the deflection and pushing assembly moves along with the scraper 7, the deflection and pushing assembly will synchronously push the zinc oxide at the bottom of the scraper 7 to generate fluidity during the movement, thereby preventing the zinc oxide from agglomerating and adhering to the scraper 7 by using the fluidity of the zinc oxide. As the scraper 7 continues to push the zinc oxide towards the direction of the first discharge port, finally the zinc oxide falls onto the second receiving hopper 9 through the first discharge port. The scraper 7 will continue to move along with the traction chain 5 and drive the deflection and pushing assembly to move along with the scraper 7. The scraper 7 will continue to push the zinc oxide that has fallen onto the second receiving hopper 9, and the shape of the scraper 7 is set to have protrusions on both sides, and the protrusions can be fitted with the first receiving hopper 6 and the second receiving hopper 9, which is conducive to conveying the zinc oxide into the accommodating assembly. At the same time, after the deflection and pushing assembly is separated from the first receiving hopper 6, the driving force of the deflection and pushing assembly towards the first discharge port can be used to push some of the zinc oxide onto the second receiving hopper 9, and the residual zinc oxide on the scraper 7 after being pushed by the deflection and pushing assembly can also be vibrated and cleaned, which is conducive to keeping the scraper 7 clean.
[0035] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the deflection and pushing assembly includes a deflection pushing plate 10. The deflection pushing plate 10 is slidably connected to the chute 8. A stretching member is fixedly connected to the side wall of the deflection pushing plate 10. The end of the stretching member passes through the chute 8 and is fixedly connected to a deflection seat 11. A rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the deflection seat 11. A roller 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12. Cam 14 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 12. A deflection pushing member is provided on the scraper 7. The cam 14 is matched with the deflection pushing member.
[0036] It should be understood that during the process of the scraper 7 transporting the zinc oxide falling onto the first receiving hopper 6, the roller 13 will come into contact with the bottom wall of the first receiving hopper 6. During the movement of the scraper 7, components such as the offset pushing plate 10, the stretching member, and the offset seat 11 will be driven to move, thereby causing the roller 13 to rotate. During the rotation of the roller 13, it will drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 12, it will drive the cam 14 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam 14, it will push the offset pushing member to move, and the offset pushing plate 10 will move away from itself. Since the offset pushing plate 10 is located at the bottom of the scraper 7, when the offset pushing plate 10 is pushed by the offset pushing member, it will push the zinc oxide at the bottom of the scraper 7 outward away from the scraper 7. After the pushing is completed, the offset pushing plate 10 will return to its original position under the action of the stretching member. By using the reciprocating displacement of the offset pushing plate 10, it is beneficial to make the zinc oxide have fluidity, thereby preventing the zinc oxide from adhering to the scraper 7, resulting in waste of zinc oxide and subsequent difficult cleaning. And before the zinc oxide reaches the first discharge port, the offset pushing plate 10 can push part of the zinc oxide towards the first discharge port. By transporting a part of the zinc oxide through the first discharge port first, it is beneficial to avoid the zinc oxide passing through the first discharge port simultaneously, while improving the transportation efficiency of the zinc oxide and preventing the occurrence of zinc oxide accumulation. And after the roller 13 is continuously driven and separated from the first receiving hopper 6, as the roller 13 moves to the turning point of the traction chain 5 and continues to move, the roller 13 will slide down under the action of gravity, and thus move to the bottom end of the scraper 7 after position adjustment. At this time, the vibration generated by the sliding of the roller 13 and its connecting components is used to shake off the zinc oxide adhering to it, which is beneficial to maintaining the scraper 7 and its connecting components in a clean state;
[0037] Furthermore, after the roller 13 and its connecting components move under the action of gravity, different purposes are achieved by setting the roller 13. For example, in one case, after the roller 13 and its connecting components fall to the designated position under the action of gravity, the roller 13 is set not to contact the second receiving hopper 9. Thus, when the roller 13 and its connecting components move to another traction chain 5, the roller 13 and its connecting components can generate vibration again under the action of gravity to shake off the zinc oxide adhering to it. By processing again, it is beneficial to further process the stubbornly adhered zinc oxide and reduce the remaining situation. In another case, after the roller 13 and its connecting components fall to the designated position under the action of gravity, the roller 13 is set to contact the second receiving hopper 9, so as to be able to push the zinc oxide again, and use the generated fluidity to prevent the zinc oxide from agglomerating and adhering, which is beneficial to transporting the zinc oxide into the interior of the accommodating assembly.
[0038] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the stretching member includes a sliding cylinder 15, the end of the sliding cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the offset seat 11, a first spring 16 is fixedly connected inside the sliding cylinder 15, the end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 17, the sliding rod 17 is located inside the sliding cylinder 15, and the end of the sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to the offset pushing plate 10.
[0039] It should be understood that when the offset pushing plate 10 is pushed to move, the offset pushing plate 10 will drive the sliding rod 17 to move, the sliding rod 17 will pull the first spring 16 to move, the first spring 16 will deform to adapt to the movement track of the offset pushing plate 10, and after the thrust is ended, the sliding rod 17 will be pulled back under the action of the first spring 16, and the sliding rod 17 will drive the offset pushing plate 10 to return.
[0040] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the offset pushing member includes a smooth rod 18, the smooth rod 18 is slidably connected to the side wall of the scraping plate 7, a disc 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the smooth rod 18, and a second spring 20 is fixedly connected between the disc 19 and the scraping plate 7.
[0041] It should be understood that when the cam 14 contacts the smooth rod 18 during rotation, it will push the smooth rod 18 to move, the smooth rod 18 will slide on the scraping plate 7, and the other end will push the offset pushing plate 10 to move away from the scraping plate 7, so that the offset pushing plate 10 can push the zinc oxide to generate fluidity.
[0042] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a cover box 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraping plate 7, a slot 22 for the roller 13 to rotate is opened on the cover box 21, a first folding member 23 and a second folding member 24 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraping plate 7, the first folding member 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the offset seat 11, and the second folding member 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the offset seat 11.
[0043] It should be understood that the cover box 21 is provided to reduce the contact between the zinc oxide and the roller 13 and its connecting components, which is beneficial to cleaning the zinc oxide during subsequent vibration. And through the setting of the first folding member 23 and the second folding member 24, the chute 8 can be blocked. On the one hand, it can prevent the zinc oxide from entering the inside of the cover box 21 through the chute 8 and polluting the roller 13 and its connecting components. On the other hand, through the setting of the first folding member 23 and the second folding member 24, it is beneficial to prevent the zinc oxide from flowing out through the chute 8.
[0044] It should be noted that both the first folding member 23 and the second folding member 24 are foldable, for example, made of soft cloth, which is a mature existing technology and will not be disclosed in detail.
[0045] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a first torsion spring 25 is installed between the offset seat 11 and the cam 14, and the first torsion spring 25 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 12.
[0046] It should be understood that when the roller 13 rolls on the first receiving hopper 6, the first torsion spring 25 will start to store energy, so that the roller 13 completes energy storage before moving to the first discharge port. And after the roller 13 is separated from the first receiving hopper 6, the roller 13 is in a suspended state, and the first torsion spring 25 will release the spring force to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 12 and the cam 14, so that the cam 14 continuously applies a thrust force to the polished rod 18, which is beneficial for the polished rod 18 to apply a force to the offset push plate 10, and further beneficial for the offset push plate 10 to be separated from the scraping plate 7, which is beneficial for cleaning the zinc oxide that may exist between the offset push plate 10 and the scraping plate 7, and can also shake off the zinc oxide adhering to the roller 13 and its connecting components, which is beneficial for reducing unnecessary troubles brought by the residual zinc oxide to subsequent cleaning.
[0047] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a through groove 26 is provided on the offset push plate 10. A baffle 27 is fixedly connected inside the through groove 26. A shielding baffle 28 is slidably connected inside the through groove 26. A hanging rod 29 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shielding baffle 28. The hanging rod 29 is slidably connected to the baffle 27. A limiting disk 30 is fixedly connected to the end of the hanging rod 29.
[0048] It should be understood that when the offset push plate 10 pushes the zinc oxide to move away from it, the shielding baffle 28 will normally push the zinc oxide to move because it is blocked by the baffle 27. However, during the return process, in order to reduce the situation of moving the zinc oxide towards the scraping plate 7, the stressed shielding baffle 28 will drive the hanging rod 29 to move, so that the shielding baffle 28 will be separated from the scraping plate 7. At this time, the zinc oxide can flow through the through groove 26, which is beneficial for avoiding the situation of driving the zinc oxide to flow back.
[0049] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the accommodating assembly includes an accommodating box 31 and a material receiving port 32. The material receiving port 32 is opened at the bottom of the material rack 2. The accommodating box 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material rack 2. An electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected inside the accommodating box 31. The fixed part of the electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the accommodating box 31. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected with a supporting member for blocking the material receiving port 32.
[0050] It should be understood that before the conveyed zinc oxide reaches the material receiving port 32, the electric push rod 33 is controlled in advance to start contracting. The electric push rod 33 will drive the supporting member to move downward to release the blockage of the material receiving port 32, so that the zinc oxide can smoothly enter the inside of the material receiving port 32 and then be collected and processed by the accommodating box 31.
[0051] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the support member includes a universal ball 34 and a hanging plate 35. The universal ball 34 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 33. A support plate 36 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the universal ball 34. The support plate 36 is adapted to the material receiving port 32. The hanging plate 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 33. A second torsion spring 37 is fixedly connected between the hanging plate 35 and the support plate 36.
[0052] It should be understood that the electric push rod 33 drives the universal ball 34 to move downward, and the universal ball 34 drives the support plate 36 to move downward, so that zinc oxide enters the interior of the receiving box 31 through the material receiving port 32. The zinc oxide falling on the support plate 36 will cause the support plate 36 to deflect, which is beneficial to the zinc oxide falling into the interior of the receiving box 31. And after the collection is completed, the electric push rod 33 pushes the support plate 36 to move upward through the universal ball 34, so as to block the material receiving port 32 again.
[0053] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a mounting base 38. A motor 39 is fixedly installed on the mounting base 38. The output shaft end of the motor 39 penetrates through the mounting base 38 and is fixedly connected with a connecting sprocket. The connecting sprocket is in transmission connection with one of the driving sprockets 4 through a toothed chain. A housing 40 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material rack 2. The connecting sprocket is located inside the housing 40.
[0054] It should be understood that by controlling the motor 39 to start working, the motor 39 drives the connecting sprocket to rotate, and the connecting sprocket drives the other driving sprocket 4 to rotate through the toothed chain, so as to finally drive the scraper 7 to convey zinc oxide.
[0055] The working principle of the present invention:
[0056] After the zinc oxide to be conveyed is placed into the interior of the material rack 2 through the feed hopper 3 and then falls onto the first receiving hopper 6, the driving assembly is controlled to start. The driving assembly drives the sprocket 4 to rotate, thereby transmitting power to the traction chain 5. As the traction chain 5 rotates, the scraper 7 will be driven to move synchronously. The scraper 7 will push the zinc oxide that has fallen onto the first receiving hopper 6. And the length of the first receiving hopper 6 is set on one side of the feed hopper 3, so that there is still a certain distance from the end when the zinc oxide falls onto the first receiving hopper 6. Therefore, when the scraper 7 pushes the zinc oxide on the first receiving hopper 6, there is no accumulation of zinc oxide at the position where the deflection and pushing assembly is located, which is conducive to the normal operation of the deflection and pushing assembly. As the deflection and pushing assembly moves along with the scraper 7, the deflection and pushing assembly will synchronously push the zinc oxide at the bottom of the scraper 7 to generate fluidity during the movement, thereby preventing the zinc oxide from agglomerating and adhering to the scraper 7 by using the fluidity of the zinc oxide. As the scraper 7 continues to push the zinc oxide towards the direction of the first discharge port, finally the zinc oxide falls onto the second receiving hopper 9 through the first discharge port. The scraper 7 will continue to move along with the traction chain 5 and drive the deflection and pushing assembly to move along with the scraper 7. The scraper 7 will continue to push the zinc oxide that has fallen onto the second receiving hopper 9. And the shape of the scraper 7 is set to have protrusions on both sides, and the protrusions can fit with the first receiving hopper 6 and the second receiving hopper 9, which is conducive to conveying the zinc oxide into the accommodating assembly. At the same time, after the deflection and pushing assembly is separated from the first receiving hopper 6, the driving force of the deflection and pushing assembly towards the first discharge port can be used to push part of the zinc oxide onto the second receiving hopper 9, and the deflection and pushing assembly can also be used to vibrate and clean the residual zinc oxide on the scraper 7 after being pushed by the scraper 7, which is conducive to maintaining the cleanliness of the scraper 7.
[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.
Claims
1. An intelligent conveying device for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze, comprising a base frame (1), a material frame (2) fixedly connected to the base frame (1), a feed hopper (3) fixedly connected to the material frame (2), two drive sprockets (4) rotatably connected inside the material frame (2), a traction chain (5) connected between the two drive sprockets (4), a driving mechanism provided on the side wall of the material frame (2), the driving mechanism used to drive one of the drive sprockets (4) to rotate, and characterized in that: A first receiving bucket (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material rack (2), and a first discharge port is provided at the end of the first receiving bucket (6). A scraper (7) is fixedly connected to the traction chain (5), and the bottom of the scraper (7) is located inside the first receiving bucket (6). A chute (8) is provided on the scraper (7), and a deflection push component is provided inside the chute (8) for preventing the zinc oxide from agglomerating and adhering to the scraper (7) when conveying the zinc oxide. A second receiving bucket (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material rack (2), and a second discharge port is provided at the end of the second receiving bucket (9). A accommodating component is provided at the bottom of the base frame (1) for receiving the zinc oxide conveyed by the scraper (7).
2. The intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The deflection push assembly comprises a deflection push plate (10), the deflection push plate (10) is slidably connected to the slide groove (8), a stretching piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of the deflection push plate (10), the end of the stretching piece passes through the slide groove (8) and is fixedly connected to the deflection seat (11), the deflection seat (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12), a roller (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12), both ends of the rotating shaft (12) are fixedly connected to cams (14), and a deflection push piece is provided on the scraper (7), and the cam (14) cooperates with the deflection push piece.
3. The intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The stretching member comprises a slide cylinder (15), the end of which is fixedly connected to the deflection seat (11), the interior of the slide cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a first spring (16), the end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (17), the slide rod (17) is located inside the slide cylinder (15), and the end of the slide rod (17) is fixedly connected to the deflection plate (10).
4. The intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The deflecting member comprises a polished rod (18) which is slidably connected to a side wall of the scraper (7); a disc (19) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the polished rod (18); and a second spring (20) is fixedly connected between the disc (19) and the scraper (7).
5. The intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cover box (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper (7), and a slot (22) is provided on the cover box (21) for the roller (13) to rotate. A first folding piece (23) and a second folding piece (24) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper (7), the first folding piece (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the offset seat (11), and the second folding piece (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the offset seat (11).
6. The intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A first torsion spring (25) is installed between the offset seat (11) and the cam (14), and the first torsion spring (25) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (12).
7. The intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The deflection plate (10) is provided with a through groove (26), a baffle plate (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove (26), a shielding plate (28) is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove (26), a hanging rod (29) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shielding plate (28), the hanging rod (29) is slidably connected to the baffle plate (27), and the end of the hanging rod (29) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (30).
8. The intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze according to claim 3 is characterized by: The containing assembly comprises a containing box (31) and a material receiving port (32); the material receiving port (32) is opened at the bottom of the material rack (2); the containing box (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material rack (2); an electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected inside the containing box (31); a fixed portion of the electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the containing box (31); a telescopic end of the electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected to a support member for blocking the material receiving port (32).
9. The intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The support member comprises a universal ball (34) and a hanging plate (35); the universal ball (34) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (33); a support plate (36) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the universal ball (34); the support plate (36) is adapted to the material receiving port (32); the hanging plate (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (33); and a second torsion spring (37) is fixedly connected between the hanging plate (35) and the support plate (36).
10. The intelligent conveying equipment for collecting zinc oxide for ceramic glaze according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a mounting seat (38), a motor (39) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (38), an output shaft end of the motor (39) passes through the mounting seat (38) and is fixedly connected to a connecting sprocket, the connecting sprocket is connected to one of the driving sprockets (4) via a toothed chain transmission, a cover shell (40) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material rack (2), and the connecting sprocket is located inside the cover shell (40).