Cloth discharging, cutting and pressing improved structure of cloth rolling machine
By using an intelligent fabric pressing mechanism and a cloth guide rod to press the cloth before cutting the fabric under the fabric rolling machine, the problem of the weft and weft lines of the braided fabric become empty due to tension pullback is solved, and the effect of reducing fabric loss is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311788157.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process of the cloth under the cloth rolling machine, the warp and weft lines of the braided cloth are easily become empty due to the tension pulling back above, resulting in fabric loss.
An intelligent pressing mechanism is designed, including most lower support, pivot seat, swing arm, lifting mechanism and pressing rod, which is used to press the cloth with the guide rod before cutting the braided fabric to avoid tension pulling back.
It effectively reduces the deficit and loss caused by tension pulling back of the braided fabric warp and weft lines, and improves the quality and efficiency of the cloth cutting under the fabric rolling machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN120208013A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an auxiliary structure for discharging cloth of a cloth winding machine, and particularly to an improved structure for pressing the cloth during cloth discharging and cutting of a cloth winding machine, which can avoid the tension backhaul before cloth cutting to reduce the virtual damage of the warp and weft of the cloth. Background Art
[0002] For the currently commonly used cloth discharging structure of the cloth winding machine, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, a cloth discharging frame 4 is arranged between the two cloth winding machine support walls 2 below the large circular knitting machine. The power is transmitted when the speed change gearbox 3 rotates, and the cloth is wound in cooperation with the rotation of the large circular knitting machine. When the woven cloth 9 is woven, the cloth support frame 6 arranged above the two cloth winding machine support walls 2 spreads the cylindrical cloth roll, and the cloth is cut into sheet-shaped cloth by the cloth cutting machine 8. Then, a plurality of cloth pulling rods 50 are driven by the cloth guiding gear box 7 arranged below to pull the woven cloth 9 downward, and the sheet-shaped cloth is pulled downward by the cloth guiding frame 51 arranged below through the first cloth guiding rod 21, the second cloth guiding rod 22, the third cloth guiding rod 23, and the fourth cloth guiding rod 24 to be wound on the cloth winding shaft of the cloth discharging frame 4 to form a cylindrical cloth 90; after the cloth 90 is wound to a fixed number of yards, it is cut into a cylindrical cloth 90 by the worker and unloaded from the support of the cloth discharging frame 4, that is, a cylindrical cloth 90 is wound.
[0003] In the disclosure of the currently commonly used cloth winding mechanism of the cloth winding machine, when the cloth 90 is wound to a fixed weight, it must be cut into a cylindrical bundled cloth roll. At this time, whether the cloth 90 is cut between the second cloth guiding rod 22 and the third cloth guiding rod 23 or between the third cloth guiding rod 23 and the fourth cloth guiding rod 24, the woven cloth 9 with a large span area between the upper cloth pulling rod 50 and the cloth support frame 6 will be affected by the tension backhaul from the upper large circular knitting machine, often causing the warp and weft of the woven cloth 9 to become virtual due to tension pulling, and even seriously causing a large amount of damage to the cloth. Therefore, how to reduce the loss of deformation of the large-span warp and weft of the woven cloth 9 is an urgent problem that the textile industry has been thinking about and needs to be improved.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned disadvantages of the currently commonly used cloth winding mechanism of the cloth winding machine, the inventor studied and improved the solution for the disadvantages, and finally this invention was created. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved structure for pressing the cloth during cloth discharging and cutting of a cloth winding machine, which can moderately press the cloth with the cloth guiding rod before cloth discharging and cutting of the woven cloth, avoid the warp and weft of the woven cloth from becoming virtual due to the tension backhaul above, and cause a large amount of material loss.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the intelligent cloth pressing mechanism of the present invention is connected and interlocked with the large circular knitting machine and the cloth winding machine. The technical means implemented by the present invention include: Among them:
[0007] The intelligent cloth pressing mechanism is composed of a plurality of lower supports, a plurality of pivot seats, a plurality of swing arms, a plurality of lifting mechanisms, and a cloth pressing rod.
[0008] According to the above structure, the plurality of lower supports have a plate-shaped upper plane, which is provided with a first coupling seat and a connecting hole penetrating through it, a second coupling seat and a connecting hole penetrating through it, a plurality of positioning holes, and a plurality of coupling screw holes.
[0009] According to the above structure, the plurality of pivot seats are formed by stamping a plate into a concave shape. One end has a first extension portion above it and a second coupling hole penetrating through it. The other end has a screwing hole, and the concave plane is further provided with a plurality of lifting holes that can correspondingly pivot a plurality of second connecting rods.
[0010] According to the above structure, the plurality of swing arms are bent plate members. One end is provided with a hanging portion and a third coupling hole penetrating through it. The middle section is provided with a second extension portion and a first coupling hole penetrating through it. The other end is provided with a bent portion and a fourth coupling hole penetrating through it.
[0011] According to the above structure, the plurality of lifting mechanisms are connected with a driving component. The lower end is provided with a lower ear portion with a through hole, and the upper end is provided with a telescopic shaft portion with a through hole and is set as an upper ear portion, and is composed of a plurality of first connecting members; and
[0012] According to the above cloth pressing rod, it is pivotally arranged between the swing arms.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] When a plurality of lower brackets, pivot seats, a plurality of swing arms, a plurality of lifting mechanisms, and a cloth pressing rod are sequentially combined, the cloth pressing rod is correspondingly arranged to press the cloth with the third cloth guiding rod on the bracket wall of the cloth winding machine, achieving an improved structure for pressing the cloth during cutting of the lower cloth of the cloth winding machine, so that the warp and weft of the woven cloth are not worried about being pulled back by the upper tension, and reducing material loss.
[0015] In order to obtain a more specific understanding of the above objects, effects, and features of the present invention, the following is described with reference to the respective drawings: Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the lower cloth structure of a commonly used cloth winding machine at present.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the lower cloth structure of the cloth winding machine of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional combined view of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent cloth pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent cloth pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram (1) of the operation of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent cloth pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic view (1) of the planar combined operation of the intelligent cloth pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram (2) of the operation of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent cloth pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic view (2) of the planar combined operation of the intelligent cloth pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Symbol description:
[0025] 1. Intelligent cloth pressing mechanism;
[0026] 11. Lower support; 111. First coupling seat; 1111. Connecting hole; 112. Second coupling seat; 1121. Connecting hole; 113. Fixed hole; 1131. Coupling screw hole; 114. Fourth connecting member; 12. Pivoting seat; 121. First extension; 122. Second coupling hole; 123. Screwing hole; 124. Second connecting rod; 125. Lifting hole; 13. Swing arm; 131. Hanging part; 1311. Third coupling hole; 132. Bent part; 1321. Fourth coupling hole; 133. Second extension; 1331. First coupling hole; 134. Second connecting member; 14. Lifting mechanism; 140. Driving assembly; 141. Lower ear part; 142. Upper ear part; 143. First connecting member; 15. Cloth pressing rod;
[0027] 2. Cloth winding machine support wall; 21. First cloth guiding rod; 22. Second cloth guiding rod; 23. Third cloth guiding rod; 24. Fourth cloth guiding rod;
[0028] 3. Speed change gearbox;
[0029] 4. Lower cloth rack;
[0030] 5. Cloth pulling machine; 50. Cloth pulling rod; 51. Cloth guiding frame;
[0031] 6. Cloth supporting frame;
[0032] 7. Cloth guiding gearbox;
[0033] 8. Cloth cutting machine;
[0034] 9. Woven fabric; 90. Cloth; Detailed implementation manners
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will, with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "upper end", "lower end", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "pivotally installed", "connected", "combined", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a mutually movable connection, an immovable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] Please refer Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the current cloth-unloading structure of the cloth winder and its use. Its imperfections have been described above and will not be elaborated here.
[0039] The following will further describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0040] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 As shown, it can be seen that before the woven fabric is to be unloaded and cut, the present invention can press the fabric with a cloth guide rod to prevent the warp and weft of the woven fabric from being pulled back by the upper tension, and reduce the material loss in the cloth-unloading and cutting process. The intelligent cloth pressing mechanism 1 at least includes: a plurality of lower supports 11, a plurality of pivot seats 12, a plurality of swing arms 13, a plurality of lifting mechanisms 14 and a cloth pressing rod 15; among which:
[0041] The plurality of lower supports 11 are composed of a first joint seat 111 provided on the plate-shaped upper plane of the lower support 11 and penetrated with a connection hole 1111, a second joint seat 112 and penetrated with a connection hole 1121, a plurality of positioning holes 113 and a plurality of joint screw holes 1131;
[0042] The majority of pivot seats 12 are formed by stamping a plate into a concave shape. One end has a first extension portion 121 above it and a second coupling hole 122 penetrating through it. The other end has a screwing hole 123. On the concave plane, there are also a majority of lifting holes 125 that can correspondingly pivot a majority of second connecting rods 124;
[0043] The majority of swing arms 13 are bent plate members. One end has a hanging portion 131 and a third coupling hole 1311 penetrating through it. The middle section has a second extension portion 133 and a first coupling hole 1331 penetrating through it. The other end has a bent portion 132 and a fourth coupling hole 1321 penetrating through it;
[0044] The majority of lifting mechanisms 14 are connected with a driving assembly 140. The lower end has a lower ear portion 141 with a through hole, and the upper end has a telescopic shaft portion with a through hole and an upper ear portion 142, and is composed of a majority of first connecting members 143; and
[0045] The cloth pressing rod 15 is pivotally arranged between the swing arms 3.
[0046] When assembling, please refer to Figures 3 to 6 , one end of the plate-shaped upper plane of the lower support 11 has a first coupling seat 111 and a connecting hole 1111 penetrating through it. The other end has a second coupling seat 112 and a connecting hole 1121 penetrating through it. On the plane, there are a majority of positioning holes 113 penetrating through it, and on the circumferential side of the plane, there are a majority of coupling screw holes 1131, which are locked with the speed change gearbox 3 below the cloth winding machine, so that the connecting hole 1111 of the first coupling seat 111 corresponds to the lower ear portion 141 of the lifting mechanism 14 for assembly, and a fourth connecting member 114 is used to make the connection. The connecting hole 1121 of the second coupling seat 112 uses the fourth connecting member 114 to be pivotally arranged with the screwing hole 123 of the pivot seat 12, and is assembled by the fourth connecting member 114;
[0047] The majority of pivot seats 12 are formed by stamping a plate into a concave shape. One end has a first extension portion 121 above it and a second coupling hole 122 penetrating through it. The other end has a screwing hole 123. On the concave plane, there are also a majority of lifting holes 125 that can correspondingly pivot a majority of second connecting rods 124, which are screwed with the positioning holes 113 of the lower support 11, and the pivot seat 12 can be finely adjusted for fine lifting. As described above, the screwing hole 123 at the other end of the pivot seat 12 is pivotally arranged with the connecting hole 1121 of the second coupling seat 112. The second coupling hole 122 penetrating through the first extension portion 121 of the pivot seat 12 corresponds to the fourth coupling hole 1321 of the bent portion 132 of the swing arm 13 and is rotatably connected by a fourth connecting member 114;
[0048] The majority of the swing arms 13 are bent plate members. One end is provided with a hanging portion 131 through which a third coupling hole 1311 is penetrated. The middle section is provided with a second extension portion 133 through which a first coupling hole 1331 is penetrated. The other end is provided with a bent portion 132 through which a fourth coupling hole 1321 is penetrated. The third coupling hole 1311 penetrated by the hanging portion 131 is pivotally coupled by a first connecting member 143. The first coupling hole 1331 penetrated by the second extension portion 133 in the middle section is screwed to the pressing cloth rod 15 having a bearing on the axis. The fourth coupling hole 1321 penetrated by the bent portion 132 at the other end is screwed and coupled with the second coupling hole 122 of the first extension portion 121 of the pivot seat 12 to form a rotatable structure;
[0049] The majority of the lifting mechanisms 14 are connected with a driving assembly 140. It should be further noted that the driving assembly 140 can be composed of an electric motor, a hydraulic cylinder, or a pneumatic cylinder. The lower end of the driving assembly 140 is provided with a lower ear portion 141 with a through hole, which is pivotally coupled with the connecting hole 1111 of the first coupling seat 111 of the lower support 11. The upper end of the telescopic axis of the driving assembly 140 is provided with an upper ear portion 142 with a through hole. Through a majority of first connecting members 143, it is pivotally coupled with the first coupling hole 1311 of the hanging portion 131. Then, the pressing cloth rod 15 is assembled by a second connecting member 134;
[0050] When in use, please refer to Figures 5 to 8 As shown, first start the electric control host of the large circular knitting machine and make a power connection with the lifting mechanism 14. If the user observes that the fabric 90 is about to be wound up and needs to cut the lower cloth, first stop the large circular knitting machine, then put the driving assembly 140 of the lifting mechanism 14 in the on mode, and then drive the axis of the lifting mechanism 14 to rise (or fall), so that the hanging portion 131 of the swing arm 13 connected thereto is forced to rise (or fall). The swing arm 13 uses the fourth coupling hole 1321 of the bent portion 132 at the other end as the rotation axis, so that the pressing cloth rod 15 pivotally installed on the second extension portion 133 in the middle section of the swing arm 13 presses upwards against the third fabric guiding rod 23, and the fabric 90 is pressed and fixed with an appropriate tightness. After the fabric 90 is cut, it is then moved away from the fabric winding machine by the lower cloth rack 4. And if it is to adapt to large circular knitting machines and fabric winding machines of different sizes and specifications, only need to replace the pressing cloth rod 15 of different lengths and screw it at the fixed hole 113 of the lower support 11 by the second connecting member 124 to adjust the height between the pivot seat 12 and the third fabric guiding rod 23, then it can be used with fabric winding machines of different specifications. On the contrary, if you want to resume continuous fabric winding operation after cutting the lower cloth, please refer to Figures 7 to 8As shown, the drive assembly 140 of the lifting mechanism 14 is put into the starting state, causing the axis of the lifting mechanism 14 to descend, so that the hanging portion 131 of the swing arm 13 connected thereto begins to lower in height, and by the lever principle, the fourth coupling hole 1321 of the bent portion 132 at the other end of the swing arm 13 is used as the rotation axis, causing the pressing rod 15 pivotally provided at the second extension portion 133 in the middle of the swing arm 13 to lower downward, so as to disengage from the third fabric guide rod 23 to an appropriate gap. First, the end of the uncompressed fabric 90 is wound on the fabric take-up rod (not shown separately in the figure) of the lower fabric stand 4, and then after starting the large circular knitting machine and the fabric winder, the operation of winding the fabric 90 can be started again.
[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An improved structure for cloth pressing and cutting at the lower cloth of a cloth winding machine, which provides a cloth pressing structure for cutting the lower cloth of a woven cloth. Before cutting the lower cloth, an intelligent cloth pressing mechanism and a cloth guiding rod on the bracket wall of the cloth winding machine are used to press the cloth, so as to prevent the warp and weft of the woven cloth from being pulled back by the upper tension and reduce the waste of materials during cloth cutting. Its characteristics are as follows: The intelligent cloth pressing mechanism at least includes: A plurality of lower supports, on the plate-shaped upper plane of which there are a first coupling seat, a second coupling seat, a plurality of positioning holes and a plurality of coupling screw holes; A plurality of pivot seats, the plate material of which is stamped into a concave shape, with a first extension part provided above one end and a second coupling hole penetrating through it, a screw hole provided at the other end, and consisting of a plurality of second connecting rods and a plurality of lifting holes; One end of the bent plate member of a plurality of swing arms is provided with a hanging part, the middle section is provided with a second extension part, and the other end is provided with a bent part; A plurality of lifting mechanisms, connected with a driving component, with a lower ear part provided with a through hole at the lower end, and a telescopic shaft provided with a through hole at the upper end and a upper ear part at the upper end, and composed of a plurality of first connecting pieces; and A cloth pressing rod, which is pivotally arranged between the swing arms; After the intelligent cloth pressing mechanism sequentially combines the plurality of lower supports, pivot seats, a plurality of swing arms, a plurality of lifting mechanisms and the cloth pressing rod, the cloth pressing rod is correspondingly arranged below the third cloth guiding rod on the bracket wall of the cloth winding machine to press the cloth, achieving an improved structure for the cloth pressing during the lower cloth cutting of the cloth winding machine, so that the warp and weft of the woven cloth will not be pulled back by the upper tension and become loose, reducing material loss.
2. The improved structure of the cloth unrolling, cutting and pressing of the cloth winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate-shaped upper plane of the lower support is provided with a first coupling seat and a second coupling seat.
3. The improved structure of the cloth unrolling, cutting and pressing of the cloth winder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first coupling seat penetrates through a connecting hole.
4. The improved structure of the cloth unrolling, cutting and pressing of the cloth winding machine according to claim 2, wherein: The second coupling seat penetrates through a connecting hole.
5. The improved structure of the cloth unrolling, cutting and pressing of the cloth winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting piece of the pivot seat is pivotally arranged corresponding to the plurality of lifting holes, so as to enable a structure for finely adjusting the slight rise or fall of the pivot seat.
6. The improved structure of the cloth unrolling, cutting and pressing of the cloth rolling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The screw hole at the other end of the pivot seat is pivotally arranged with the connecting hole of the second coupling seat.
7. The improved structure of the cloth unrolling, cutting and pressing of the cloth rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging part at one end of the swing arm penetrates through a third coupling hole, the second extension part in the middle section penetrates through a first coupling hole, and the bent part at the other end penetrates through a fourth coupling hole.
8. The improved structure of the cloth unrolling, cutting and pressing of the cloth winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second coupling hole penetrating through the first extension part of the pivot seat corresponds to the fourth coupling hole of the swing arm and is connected to it.