Optical lens testing lens device and method
By designing an optical lens test lens device including hydraulic cylinder, wire rope, piston, cover plate and air extraction pipe, the problem of airflow movement driving dust particles is solved, and the high accuracy and controllability of optical lens test are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510687895.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing optical lens test lens device drives the movement of dust particles during the test, resulting in a decrease in the optical quality of the optical element and affecting the accuracy of the test.
An optical lens test lens device is designed, including a base, a sliding block, a housing, a cover plate and a gas extraction mechanism. The wire rope and piston are driven by the hydraulic cylinder to drive the housing to form a closed space, combining the cover plate's cover plate and the tumbling of the curved plate to ensure that the optical lens is sealed and centered, and finally vacuumed through the suction pipe to reduce air flow disturbance.
Effectively prevent dust particles from entering, reduce airflow disturbance, ensure the accuracy and high controllability of optical lens testing, and improve the testing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN120213407A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lens testing, in particular to an optical lens testing device and method. Background Art
[0002] The optical lens test lens device is a device designed specifically for testing the performance and quality of optical lenses. The optical lens test lens device is a professional device specifically used to detect, measure and evaluate the performance and quality of optical lenses. It integrates precise mechanical structures, optical components, electronic measurement systems and data processing software, and can perform comprehensive and accurate tests on various optical parameters, physical properties and surface quality of lenses.
[0003] In the optical lens testing device of the prior art, the movement of airflow during the test will drive the movement of dust particles. If these dust particles adhere to the surface of the optical element, they will increase the scattering of light and reduce the optical quality of the optical element. Airflow disturbances, airflow disturbances inside or around the device may cause tiny particles on the surface of the optical lens to move. These particles will scatter light, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the airflow design of the device and reduce airflow disturbances, such as using a better sealed test environment, or setting up an airflow barrier in the test area. In addition, in the optical lens testing device, it is necessary to ensure that the lens being tested is strictly centered with the test light path. This is a key prerequisite for ensuring test accuracy. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an optical lens testing device and method.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an optical lens testing lens device and method, including a base, the upper end of the base is slidably connected with a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the upper end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a first shell, the upper end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a second shell, the second shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate inside, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a cover plate, the upper end of the base is provided with a fitting mechanism for bringing the first shell and the second shell together, the second shell is provided with a covering mechanism for covering the cover plate on the upper end of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a toggling mechanism for toggling the optical lens to the center position of the bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is slidably connected with an arc plate, the arc plate is provided with a lamp bead inside, the surface of the arc plate is provided with a protection mechanism for protecting the lamp bead, and the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with an exhaust mechanism for evacuating the cover plate and the bottom plate.
[0006] Preferably, the first sliding block is slidably connected to a first sliding rod inside, the first sliding rod is slidably connected to a second sliding block on the surface, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to a second shell on the upper end, an opening is provided inside the second shell, one end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to a first connecting tube, a detector is provided on the upper and lower ends of the inner surface of the first shell, a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the first sliding rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the base, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the second sliding block.
[0007] Preferably, the bonding mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a non-output end of the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the upper end of the base, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a first steel wire rope, and a first rotating pin is bonded to the surface of the first steel wire rope.
[0008] Preferably, the fitting mechanism further includes a piston, one end of the first steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the piston, one end of the piston is fixedly connected to a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, the covering mechanism includes an elastic rope, one end of which is fixedly connected to the base, a first sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the elastic rope, a second rotating pin is attached to the surface of the elastic rope, both ends of the second rotating pin are rotatably connected to the first sleeve, a second connecting tube is slidably connected inside the first sleeve, the second connecting tube is slidably connected to the opening, a third spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting tube, the lower end of the first sleeve is fixedly connected to the first connecting tube, and one end of the second connecting tube is fixedly connected to a cover plate.
[0010] Preferably, the toggle mechanism includes a second sleeve, a lower end of the second sleeve is elastically connected to the base plate via a torsion spring, a guide groove is provided inside the second sleeve, and a second sliding rod is elastically connected inside the second sleeve via a compression spring.
[0011] Preferably, the toggle mechanism also includes a round rod, the lower end surface of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the round rod, the round rod is slidably connected to the guide groove, the surface of the second sleeve is fixedly connected to an arc plate, a hollow groove is opened inside the arc plate, and a lamp bead is fixedly connected inside the hollow groove.
[0012] Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a third sliding rod, the third sliding rod is elastically connected to the arc plate via a compression spring, one end of the third sliding rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the baffle is in contact with the arc plate.
[0013] Preferably, the air extraction mechanism comprises an air suction pipe, and the upper end of the air suction pipe is fixedly connected to the cover plate.
[0014] An optical lens testing method is applicable to the optical lens testing device, and specifically comprises the following steps: S1, place the optical lens on the upper end of the bottom plate, start the hydraulic cylinder to move to the end away from the first shell when the optical lens is to be aligned, the movement of the hydraulic cylinder to one end will drive the first steel wire rope to move to one end, the first steel wire rope moves to one end through the reversal of the first rotating pin, the first steel wire rope drives the piston to move to one end close to the first shell, the movement of the piston to one end will drive the second sliding block to move to one end, the movement of the second sliding block to one end will pull the first spring, the movement of the second sliding block to one end will drive the second shell to fit the first shell, the second shell fits the first shell to form a closed space, the second shell and the first shell are made of glass, which is convenient for observation and light entry, and the optical lens is subsequently tested through two detectors set inside the first shell; S2, when the second sliding block moves toward one end and away from the elastic rope, the elastic rope will pull the second connecting tube downward, the second connecting tube will compress the third spring, the second connecting tube will drive the cover plate to move downward, the cover plate will cover the upper end of the bottom plate when it moves downward, and both the cover plate and the bottom plate are made of glass; S3, when the cover plate moves downward, it will drive the second sliding rod to move downward, the second sliding rod will drive the round rod to move downward, the second sliding rod will compress the compression spring inside the second sleeve, the round rod will drive the second sleeve to rotate when it moves downward in the guide groove, the second sleeve will compress the spring between the second sleeve and the bottom plate, the rotation of the second sleeve will drive the arc plate to rotate, the spring steel material inside the arc plate has a certain elasticity, the outer surface of the arc plate is made of rubber, the rotation of the arc plate will move the optical lens to the center position of the bottom plate; S4, when the cover plate moves downward, it will also drive the third sliding rod to move downward, and the downward movement of the third sliding rod will drive the baffle plate to move downward, and the baffle plate will move downward away from the hollow groove. At this time, the light generated by the lamp beads will irradiate the surface of the optical lens, and when the cover plate moves upward, the baffle plate will cover the hollow groove to prevent external dust and impurities from adhering to the surface of the lamp beads; S5. After the cover is closed on the upper end of the base plate, the first steel wire rope will pull the piston to compress the second spring. The movement of the piston toward the end away from the first connecting tube will generate negative pressure inside the second sliding block. Negative pressure is generated inside the second sliding block, and air is evacuated between the cover and the base through the first connecting tube, the first sleeve, the second connecting tube, the cover, and the suction pipe. The cover is provided with through holes around it for connecting the second connecting tube and the suction pipe, which will not affect the transparency of the center of the cover. The space between the cover and the base is evacuated, and the sealed vacuum environment provides interference-free, highly controllable, and highly restored conditions for optical lens testing, thereby improving the test accuracy.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The optical lens testing device and method described in the present invention, by setting the second shell and the first shell to be made of glass material, is convenient for observation and light entry. When the hydraulic cylinder is started to move toward the end away from the first shell, it will drive the second shell to fit the first shell to form a closed space, which has the function of preventing dust and blocking airflow. In the optical lens testing device and method described in the present invention, when the second sliding block moves toward one end close to the first shell, the cover plate moves downward to cover the upper end of the base plate. Both the cover plate and the base plate are made of glass. The cover plate covers the upper end of the base plate to seal the internal optical lens. The sealing of the cover plate between the base plates can further prevent the influence of external gas flow on the detection results. The optical lens testing device and method described in the present invention can drive the arc plate to rotate when the cover plate moves downward to move the optical lens to the center position of the bottom plate. The optical lens testing lens device and method described in the present invention, when the cover plate is covered on the bottom plate, the baffle plate will be away from the hollow groove. At this time, the light generated by the lamp beads will irradiate the surface of the optical lens. When the cover plate is opened, the baffle plate will cover the hollow groove to prevent external dust and impurities from adhering to the surface of the lamp beads. The optical lens testing device and method described in the present invention improves the testing accuracy by arranging an air suction pipe between the cover plate and the base plate, and drawing a vacuum between the cover plate and the base plate after the cover plate is covered on the upper end of the base plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram when the first sliding block is connected to the first housing; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram when the second sliding block is connected to the second housing; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the piston is connected to the second spring; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second sliding rod; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of part A; Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the guide groove; Figure 9It is a structural schematic diagram of a hollow tank; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate.
[0018] In the figure: 100, base; 200, first sliding block; 201, first housing; 202, first sliding rod; 203, second sliding block; 204, second housing; 2041, opening; 205, detector; 206, first spring; 207, bottom plate; 208, first connecting pipe; 300, fitting mechanism; 301, hydraulic cylinder; 302, first steel wire rope; 303, first rotating pin; 304, piston; 305, second spring; 400, covering mechanism; 4 01, elastic rope; 402, second rotating pin; 403, second connecting pipe; 404, first sleeve; 405, cover plate; 406, third spring; 500, toggle mechanism; 501, second sleeve; 5011, guide groove; 502, second sliding rod; 503, arc plate; 5031, hollow groove; 5032, lamp bead; 504, round rod; 600, protection mechanism; 601, third sliding rod; 602, baffle; 700, exhaust mechanism; 701, suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figures 1-10 As shown, an optical lens testing device according to the present invention comprises a base 100, wherein the upper end of the base 100 is slidably connected to a first sliding block 200 and a second sliding block 203, wherein the upper end of the first sliding block 200 is fixedly connected to a first housing 201, wherein the upper end of the second sliding block 203 is fixedly connected to a second housing 204, wherein a bottom plate 207 is fixedly connected inside the second housing 204, wherein a cover plate 405 is disposed at the upper end of the bottom plate 207, and wherein a fitting member for bringing the first housing 201 and the second housing 204 together is disposed at the upper end of the base 100. Mechanism 300, a covering mechanism 400 for covering a cover plate 405 on the upper end of a bottom plate 207 is arranged inside the second shell 204, a moving mechanism 500 for moving the optical lens to the center position of the bottom plate 207 is arranged inside the bottom plate 207, an arc plate 503 is slidably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 207, a lamp bead 5032 is arranged inside the arc plate 503, a protection mechanism 600 for protecting the lamp bead 5032 is arranged on the surface of the arc plate 503, and an exhaust mechanism 700 for evacuating a vacuum between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 207.
[0021] Specifically, a first sliding rod 202 is slidably connected inside the first sliding block 200. A second sliding block 203 is slidably connected to the surface of the first sliding rod 202. The upper end of the second sliding block 203 is fixedly connected to a second outer shell 204. An opening 2041 is formed inside the second outer shell 204. One end of the second sliding block 203 is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe 208. A detector 205 is provided at each of the upper and lower ends of the inner surface of the first outer shell 201. A first spring 206 is sleeved outside the first sliding rod 202. One end of the first spring 206 is fixedly connected to the base 100, and the other end of the first spring 206 is fixedly connected to the second sliding block 203.
[0022] In addition, the fitting mechanism 300 includes a hydraulic cylinder 301. The non-output end of the hydraulic cylinder 301 is installed at the upper end of the base 100. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to a first steel wire rope 302. A first rotating pin 303 is attached to the surface of the first steel wire rope 302. One end of the first steel wire rope 302 is fixedly connected to a piston 304. One end of the piston 304 is fixedly connected to a second spring 305. One end of the second spring 305 is fixedly connected to the second sliding block 203. When in use, an optical lens is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate 207. Before detecting the optical lens, the hydraulic cylinder 301 is started to move away from the first outer shell 201. When the hydraulic cylinder 301 moves in one direction, it will drive the first steel wire rope 302 to move in one direction. After the first steel wire rope 302 moves in one direction and is redirected by the first rotating pin 303, the first steel wire rope 302 will drive the piston 304 to move towards the first outer shell 201. When the piston 304 moves in one direction, it will drive the second sliding block 203 to move in one direction. When the second sliding block 203 moves in one direction, it will pull the first spring 206. When the second sliding block 203 moves in one direction, it will drive the second outer shell 204 to fit the first outer shell 201. When the second outer shell 204 fits the first outer shell 201, a closed space will be formed. The second outer shell 204 and the first outer shell 201 are made of glass material, which is convenient for observation and the entry of light. Subsequently, the two detectors 205 provided inside the first outer shell 201 are used to test the optical lens.
[0023] Further, the covering mechanism 400 includes an elastic cord 401. One end of the elastic cord 401 is fixedly connected to the base 100. A first sleeve 404 is slidably connected to the surface of the elastic cord 401. A second rotating pin 402 is attached to the surface of the elastic cord 401. Both ends of the second rotating pin 402 are rotatably connected to the first sleeve 404. A second connecting pipe 403 is slidably connected to the inside of the first sleeve 404. The second connecting pipe 403 is slidably connected to the opening 2041. A third spring 406 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting pipe 403. The lower end of the first sleeve 404 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 208. One end of the second connecting pipe 403 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 405. When the second sliding block 203 moves towards one end, it will move away from the elastic cord 401. At this time, the elastic cord 401 will pull the second connecting pipe 403 downward. The downward movement of the second connecting pipe 403 will compress the third spring 406. The downward movement of the second connecting pipe 403 will drive the cover plate 405 to move downward. The downward movement of the cover plate 405 will cover the upper end of the bottom plate 207. Both the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 are made of glass. When the cover plate 405 covers the upper end of the bottom plate 207, it will seal the internal optical lens. The sealing between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 can prevent the influence of external gas flow on the detection result.
[0024] It should be noted that the toggle mechanism 500 includes a second sleeve 501, the lower end of the second sleeve 501 is elastically connected to the bottom plate 207 through a torsion spring, a guide groove 5011 is provided inside the second sleeve 501, a second sliding rod 502 is elastically connected inside the second sleeve 501 through a compression spring, a round rod 504 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second sliding rod 502, the round rod 504 is slidably connected to the guide groove 5011, an arc plate 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second sleeve 501, a hollow groove 5031 is provided inside the arc plate 503, and a lamp bead 5032 is fixedly connected inside the hollow groove 5031; in the optical lens testing device, it is necessary to ensure that the tested lens is strictly centered with the test light path, which is a key prerequisite for ensuring the test accuracy. When the cover plate 405 moves downward, it will drive the second sliding rod 502 to move The second sleeve 501 is rotated by the second sliding rod 502, and the second sliding rod 502 is rotated by the second sliding rod 502. The second sliding rod 502 ... compressed in the second sleeve 501. The compression spring inside the second sleeve 501 drives the second sleeve 501 to rotate, and the second sleeve 501 compresses the spring between the second sleeve 501 and the bottom plate 207. The rotation of the second sleeve 501 drives the arc plate 503 to rotate. The spring steel material inside the arc plate 503 has a certain elasticity, and the outer surface of the arc plate 503 is made of rubber. The rotation of the arc plate 503 will move the optical lens and move the optical lens to the center position of the bottom plate 207. At the same time, the arc plate 503 has a certain elasticity, and the surface of the arc plate 503 is made of rubber, so that the arc plate 503 pushes the optical lens gently, and will not cause damage to the optical lens in the process of moving the optical lens.
[0025] Specifically, the protection mechanism 600 includes a third sliding rod 601. The third sliding rod 601 is elastically connected to the arc-shaped plate 503 through a compression spring. One end of the third sliding rod 601 is fixedly connected with a baffle 602, and the baffle 602 is in contact with the arc-shaped plate 503. When the cover plate 405 moves downward, it will also drive the third sliding rod 601 to move downward. The downward movement of the third sliding rod 601 will drive the baffle 602 to move downward. The downward movement of the baffle 602 will move away from the hollow groove 5031. At this time, the light generated by the lamp bead 5032 will shine on the surface of the optical lens. When the cover plate 405 moves upward, the baffle 602 will cover the hollow groove 5031 to prevent external dust and impurities from adhering to the surface of the lamp bead 5032. Dust will cause light scattering, and the originally direct light will become "scattered like a celestial maiden scattering flowers", resulting in uneven light distribution and a larger brightness difference between the edge and the center of the lens during testing. By setting the baffle 602, when the cover plate 405 covers the bottom plate 207, the baffle 602 will move away from the hollow groove 5031. At this time, the light generated by the lamp bead 5032 will shine on the surface of the optical lens. When the cover plate 405 is opened, the baffle 602 will cover the hollow groove 5031 to prevent external dust and impurities from adhering to the surface of the lamp bead 5032.
[0026] It is worth mentioning that the air extraction mechanism 700 includes an air suction pipe 701. The upper end of the air suction pipe 701 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 405. After the cover plate 405 covers the upper end of the bottom plate 207, at this time, the first steel wire rope 302 will pull the piston 304 to compress the second spring 305. The movement of the piston 304 away from the first connecting pipe 208 will generate negative pressure inside the second sliding block 203. When negative pressure is generated inside the second sliding block 203, air is extracted between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 through the first connecting pipe 208, the first sleeve 404, the second connecting pipe 403, the cover plate 405, and the air suction pipe 701. The cover plate 405 is provided with through holes around it to connect the second connecting pipe 403 and the air suction pipe 701, which will not affect the transparency of the center position of the cover plate 405. The space between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 is evacuated to create a sealed vacuum environment that provides a non-interfering, highly controllable, and highly reproducible condition for the optical lens test, improving the test accuracy. At this time, the optical lens is located between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207, and the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 are located between two detectors 205. The two detectors 205 detect the upper and lower surfaces of the optical lens through the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207. By setting the air suction pipe 701 between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207, the space between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 is evacuated after the cover plate 405 covers the upper end of the bottom plate 207, improving the test accuracy.
[0027] A method for testing an optical lens, applicable to the optical lens testing device, specifically comprising the following steps: placing an optical lens on the upper end of a bottom plate 207, before testing the optical lens, starting a hydraulic cylinder 301 to move toward an end away from a first housing 201, the hydraulic cylinder 301 moving toward one end will drive a first steel wire rope 302 to move toward one end, the first steel wire rope 302 moving toward one end through the reversal of a first rotating pin 303, the first steel wire rope 302 will drive a piston 304 to move toward an end close to the first housing 201, the piston 304 moves toward the first housing 201, and the piston 304 moves toward the first housing 201. The movement of one end will drive the second sliding block 203 to move toward one end, and the movement of the second sliding block 203 to one end will pull the first spring 206. The movement of the second sliding block 203 to one end will drive the second shell 204 to fit the first shell 201. The second shell 204 fits the first shell 201 to form a closed space, which has the function of dustproof and blocking airflow. The second shell 204 and the first shell 201 are made of glass, which is convenient for observation and light entry. The optical lens is subsequently tested through two detectors 205 set inside the first shell 201.
[0028] When the second sliding block 203 moves toward one end close to the first shell 201, it will move away from the elastic rope 401. At this time, the elastic rope 401 will pull the second connecting tube 403 downward to move downward. The downward movement of the second connecting tube 403 will compress the third spring 406. The downward movement of the second connecting tube 403 will drive the cover 405 to move downward. The downward movement of the cover 405 will cover the upper end of the bottom plate 207. Both the cover 405 and the bottom plate 207 are made of glass. The cover 405 covering the upper end of the bottom plate 207 will seal the internal optical lens. The cover 405 is sealed between the bottom plate 207 to prevent the influence of external gas flow on the detection result.
[0029] In the optical lens testing device, the tested lens and the testing optical path need to be centered, which is a key prerequisite for ensuring the test accuracy. When the cover plate 405 moves downward, the second sliding rod 502 will be driven to move downward, and the second sliding rod 502 will be driven to move downward. The second sliding rod 502 will be driven to move downward, and the second sliding rod 502 will be driven to move downward. The downward movement of the second sliding rod 502 will compress the compression spring inside the second sleeve 501, and the round rod 504 will be driven to rotate in the guide groove 5011, and the second sleeve 501 will compress the second sleeve 501 and the bottom plate 207. The spring between the second sleeve 501 and the second sleeve 501 rotates to drive the arc plate 503 to rotate. The spring steel material inside the arc plate 503 has a certain elasticity, and the outer surface of the arc plate 503 is made of rubber. The rotation of the arc plate 503 will push the optical lens to the center position of the bottom plate 207. At the same time, the arc plate 503 has a certain elasticity, and the surface of the arc plate 503 is made of rubber material, which makes the arc plate 503 push the optical lens gently, and will not cause damage to the optical lens in the process of pushing the optical lens.
[0030] While the cover plate 405 moves downward, it will also drive the third sliding rod 601 to move downward. The downward movement of the third sliding rod 601 will drive the baffle 602 to move downward. The downward movement of the baffle 602 will move away from the hollow groove 5031. At this time, the light generated by the lamp bead 5032 will shine on the surface of the optical lens. The lamp bead 5032 can provide light, enabling the optical lens test lens device to be used normally even in a dim or lightless environment. When the cover plate 405 moves upward, the baffle 602 will cover the hollow groove 5031 to prevent external dust and impurities from adhering to the surface of the lamp bead 5032. Dust will cause light scattering, and the originally direct light will become "like a shower of flowers", resulting in uneven light distribution and a larger brightness difference between the edge and the center of the lens during testing. By setting the baffle 602, when the cover plate 405 covers the bottom plate 207, the baffle 602 will move away from the hollow groove 5031. At this time, the light generated by the lamp bead 5032 will shine on the surface of the optical lens. When the cover plate 405 is opened, the baffle 602 will cover the hollow groove 5031 to prevent external dust and impurities from adhering to the surface of the lamp bead 5032.
[0031] After the cover plate 405 covers the upper end of the bottom plate 207, at this time, the first steel wire rope 302 will pull the piston 304 to compress the second spring 305. The movement of the piston 304 away from the first connecting pipe 208 will generate negative pressure inside the second sliding block 203. The generation of negative pressure inside the second sliding block 203 will evacuate the space between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 through the first connecting pipe 208, the first sleeve 404, the second connecting pipe 403, the cover plate 405, and the suction pipe 701. The cover plate 405 is provided with through holes around it to connect the second connecting pipe 403 and the suction pipe 701, which will not affect the transparency of the center position of the cover plate 405. Evacuating the space between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 creates a sealed vacuum environment that provides interference-free, highly controllable, and highly reproducible conditions for the optical lens test, improving the test accuracy. At this time, the optical lens is located between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207, and the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 are located between two detectors 205. The two detectors 205 detect the upper and lower surfaces of the optical lens through the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207. By setting the suction pipe 701 between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207, evacuating the space between the cover plate 405 and the bottom plate 207 after the cover plate 405 covers the upper end of the bottom plate 207 improves the test accuracy.
[0032] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An optical lens test lens device, comprising a base (100), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (100) is slidably connected to a first sliding block (200) and a second sliding block (203); the upper end of the first sliding block (200) is fixedly connected to a first housing (201); the upper end of the second sliding block (203) is fixedly connected to a second housing (204); a bottom plate (207) is fixedly connected inside the second housing (204); a cover plate (405) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (207); a fitting mechanism (300) for bringing the first housing (201) and the second housing (204) together is provided at the upper end of the base (100); and the second housing (204) is fixedly connected inside the second housing (204). A covering mechanism (400) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (207) for covering the cover plate (405) on the top of the bottom plate (207); a moving mechanism (500) is provided inside the bottom plate (207) for moving the optical lens to the center position of the bottom plate (207); an arc plate (503) is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (207); lamp beads (5032) are provided inside the arc plate (503); a protection mechanism (600) is provided on the surface of the arc plate (503) for protecting the lamp beads (5032); and an exhaust mechanism (700) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (207) for evacuating the space between the cover plate (405) and the bottom plate (207).
2. The optical lens testing lens device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding block (200) is slidably connected to a first sliding rod (202) inside, and a second sliding block (203) is slidably connected to the surface of the first sliding rod (202), and the upper end of the second sliding block (203) is fixedly connected to a second housing (204), and an opening (2041) is provided inside the second housing (204). One end of the second sliding block (203) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (208), and a detector (205) is provided on the upper and lower ends of the inner surface of the first housing (201), and a first spring (206) is sleeved on the outside of the first sliding rod (202), and one end of the first spring (206) is fixedly connected to the base (100), and the other end of the first spring (206) is fixedly connected to the second sliding block (203).
3. The optical lens test lens device according to claim 2, wherein: The laminating mechanism (300) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (301), the non-output end of the hydraulic cylinder (301) being mounted on the upper end of the base (100), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (301) being fixedly connected to a first steel wire rope (302), and a first rotating pin (303) being laminating to the surface of the first steel wire rope (302).
4. An optical lens test lens device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The laminating mechanism (300) further comprises a piston (304), one end of the first steel wire rope (302) is fixedly connected to the piston (304), one end of the piston (304) is fixedly connected to a second spring (305), and one end of the second spring (305) is fixedly connected to the second sliding block (203).
5. An optical lens test lens device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The covering mechanism (400) comprises an elastic rope (401), one end of which is fixedly connected to the base (100), a first sleeve (404) is slidably connected to the surface of the elastic rope (401), a second rotating pin (402) is attached to the surface of the elastic rope (401), both ends of the second rotating pin (402) are rotatably connected to the first sleeve (404), a second connecting tube (403) is slidably connected inside the first sleeve (404), the second connecting tube (403) is slidably connected to the opening (2041), a third spring (406) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting tube (403), the lower end of the first sleeve (404) is fixedly connected to the first connecting tube (208), and a cover plate (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting tube (403).
6. An optical lens test lens device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The toggle mechanism (500) comprises a second sleeve (501), the lower end of the second sleeve (501) being elastically connected to the bottom plate (207) via a torsion spring, a guide groove (5011) being provided inside the second sleeve (501), and a second sliding rod (502) being elastically connected inside the second sleeve (501) via a compression spring.
7. An optical lens test lens device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The toggle mechanism (500) further comprises a round rod (504), the lower end surface of the second sliding rod (502) being fixedly connected to the round rod (504), the round rod (504) being slidably connected to the guide groove (5011), the surface of the second sleeve (501) being fixedly connected to an arc plate (503), the arc plate (503) having a hollow groove (5031) formed inside, and a lamp bead (5032) being fixedly connected inside the hollow groove (5031).
8. An optical lens test lens device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (600) comprises a third sliding rod (601), the third sliding rod (601) being elastically connected to the arc-shaped plate (503) via a compression spring, one end of the third sliding rod (601) being fixedly connected to a baffle plate (602), the baffle plate (602) being in close contact with the arc-shaped plate (503).
9. An optical lens test lens device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The air extraction mechanism (700) comprises an air suction pipe (701), and the upper end of the air suction pipe (701) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (405).
10. A method for testing an optical lens, applicable to an optical lens testing lens device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The specific steps include: S1, placing the optical lens on the upper end of the bottom plate (207), before testing the optical lens, starting the hydraulic cylinder (301) to move toward one end away from the first housing (201), the movement of the hydraulic cylinder (301) to one end will drive the first steel wire rope (302) to move toward one end, the first steel wire rope (302) to move toward one end through the reversal of the first rotating pin (303), the first steel wire rope (302) will drive the piston (304) to move toward one end close to the first housing (201), the movement of the piston (304) to one end will drive the second sliding block (2 03) moves to one end, the second sliding block (203) moves to one end to pull the first spring (206), the second sliding block (203) moves to one end to drive the second shell (204) to fit the first shell (201), the second shell (204) fits the first shell (201) to form a closed space, the second shell (204) and the first shell (201) are made of glass, which is convenient for observation and light entry, and the optical lens is subsequently tested by two detectors (205) arranged inside the first shell (201); S2, when the second sliding block (203) moves toward one end, the second sliding block (203) will move away from the elastic rope (401), and at this time, the elastic rope (401) will pull the second connecting tube (403) downward to move downward, and the downward movement of the second connecting tube (403) will compress the third spring (406), and the downward movement of the second connecting tube (403) will drive the cover plate (405) to move downward, and the cover plate (405) will cover the upper end of the bottom plate (207) when it moves downward, and the cover plate (405) and the bottom plate (207) are both made of glass; S3, when the cover plate (405) moves downward, the second sliding rod (502) is driven to move downward, and the second sliding rod (502) is driven to move downward, and the second sliding rod (502) is driven to move downward, and the second sliding rod (502) is driven to compress the compression spring inside the second sleeve (501), and the round rod (504) is driven to rotate in the guide groove (5011), and the second sleeve (501) is driven to compress the spring between the second sleeve (501) and the bottom plate (207), and the rotation of the second sleeve (501) is driven to rotate the arc plate (503), the spring steel material inside the arc plate (503) has a certain elasticity, and the outer surface of the arc plate (503) is made of rubber material, and the rotation of the arc plate (503) will move the optical lens to the center position of the bottom plate (207); S4. While the cover plate (405) moves downward, it will also drive the third sliding rod (601) to move downward. The downward movement of the third sliding rod (601) will drive the baffle plate (602) to move downward. The downward movement of the baffle plate (602) will move away from the hollow groove (5031). At this time, the light generated by the lamp bead (5032) will shine on the surface of the optical lens. When the cover plate (405) moves upward, the baffle plate (602) will cover the hollow groove (5031) to prevent external dust and impurities from adhering to the surface of the lamp bead (5032). S5. After the cover plate (405) is closed on the upper end of the bottom plate (207), at this time, the first steel wire rope (302) will pull the piston (304) to compress the second spring (305). The movement of the piston (304) away from the first connecting pipe (208) will generate negative pressure inside the second sliding block (203). When negative pressure is generated inside the second sliding block (203), air is pumped out between the cover plate (405) and the bottom plate (207) through the first connecting pipe (208), the first sleeve (404), the second connecting pipe (403), the cover plate (405), and the air suction pipe (701). There are through holes provided around the inside of the cover plate (405) to connect the second connecting pipe (403) and the air suction pipe (701), which will not affect the transparency of the center position of the cover plate (405). The space between the cover plate (405) and the bottom plate (207) is evacuated to create a sealed vacuum environment, which provides a non-interfering, highly controllable, and highly reproducible condition for the optical lens test, improving the test accuracy.
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