Tea garden carbon emission monitoring device and monitoring method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of carbon emission monitoring, and discloses a tea garden carbon emission monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof.The tea garden carbon emission monitoring device comprises an assembling frame, a suction pump and a monitoring sensor, fixing pipes are arranged on the front face of the assembling frame in an array mode, filtering assemblies are fixedly connected into the fixing pipes in a sleeved mode, and the monitoring sensor is located in the fixing pipes. According to the filter hole cleaning device, the squeezing and pushing assembly is driven to swing, the squeezing and pushing assembly squeezes and pushes along one side of the cleaning assembly in the swinging process, the cleaning assembly is pushed to vibrate in a reciprocating mode through the matching effect of an arc-shaped protrusion, the cleaning assembly is continuously inserted into the filter hole in the reciprocating action process, self-cleaning of the filter hole is completed in the action process, special treatment is not needed, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. In order to effectively avoid monitoring abnormity caused by blockage of crushed leaves and impurities in filter holes in the use process of the low environment of the tea garden, the long-acting and stable blockage clearing process is completed through self-blockage clearing action while guiding and strengthening monitoring are completed in a suction mode, the comprehensive monitoring stability is high, and the use effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of carbon emission monitoring, and particularly relates to a tea garden carbon emission monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device is a device used to monitor the carbon dioxide emission situation in a tea garden in real time. It is mainly used for carbon emission management in the agricultural environment, helps to evaluate the carbon footprint of the tea garden, realizes the development of low-carbon agriculture, and provides data support for environmental protection.

[0003] In the existing tea garden carbon emission monitoring devices, during use, a monitoring sensor is usually combined with a suction mechanism to suck the air at the monitoring environment into the pipeline, and the content detection is completed in cooperation with the monitoring sensor in the pipeline to evaluate the carbon emission. Since the tea garden plants are short and the assembly height of the monitoring device is low and close to the ground, during the actual long-term monitoring and use process, when sucking and detecting the air at a position relatively close to the ground, the total amount of actually sucked particles and impurities is large, causing blockage of the monitoring suction end, and often manual shutdown for cleaning. At the same time, during the irrigation period of the low plants, the environmental humidity is high, the air humidity inside the monitoring device is high, which causes oxidation and corrosion to the internal equipment structure, and the comprehensive use effect is not good. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tea garden carbon emission monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof, including an assembly frame, a suction pump, and a monitoring sensor. The front surface of the assembly frame is provided with fixed pipes in an array. A filtering component is fixedly sleeved inside the fixed pipes. The monitoring sensor is located inside the fixed pipes. An installation plate is fixedly arranged inside the assembly frame. An installation seat is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the installation plate. The installation seat is fixedly connected to the monitoring sensor. A swinging component is rotatably sleeved outside the installation seat. The end of the swinging component is fixedly connected to a squeezing component. The inner end of the filtering component is connected to a cleaning component. A pushing component is arranged inside the assembly frame. The pushing component is meshed with the swinging component. A cleaning block is fixedly arranged inside the squeezing component.

[0006] Preferably, the suction pump is fixed on the outside of the assembly frame. The suction end of the suction pump is communicated with the assembly frame. A bottom frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the assembly frame. A monitoring controller is arranged inside the bottom frame.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering component includes a filter plate, filter holes, and a first spring. The filter plate is fixedly sleeved in the fixed pipe. The filter holes are formed in the front surface of the filter plate. The first spring is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the filter plate and is fixedly connected to the cleaning component.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a connecting frame, a cleaning plug, and an arc-shaped protrusion. The cleaning plug is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. The cleaning plugs correspond to the filter holes one by one and have matching sizes. The arc-shaped protrusions are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the connecting frame. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the first spring.

[0009] Preferably, the swinging component includes a mounting ring, a gear ring, a connecting arm, and a mounting block. The mounting ring is mounted and sleeved on the outer side surface of the mounting seat. The gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting ring. The connecting arm is fixed on the end surface of the mounting ring. The mounting block is fixed at the end of the connecting arm. The cleaning block is fixed on the inner side surface of the mounting block. The cleaning block is located outside the monitoring sensor.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing component includes a curved arm, a cross plate, and a pushing column. One end of the curved arm is fixed on the mounting block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cross plate. The pushing column is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cross plate. The pushing column intermittently pushes the cleaning component.

[0011] Preferably, the driving component includes a guiding frame, a toothed plate, an electric push rod, an intermediate rod, and a support frame. The guiding frame is fixed inside the assembly frame. The toothed plate is slidably sleeved in the guiding frame and is meshed with the gear ring. The support frame is fixed outside the assembly frame. The electric push rod is fixedly installed in the support frame, and its movable end is fixedly connected to one end of the intermediate rod. The other end of the intermediate rod is fixedly connected to the toothed plate.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing component is elastically connected inside the assembly frame. One end of the sealing component intermittently seals the suction end of the suction pump. The sealing component includes a sealing plate, a sliding plate, a pushing plate, a second spring, and a connecting curved rod. One end of the connecting curved rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pushing plate. The sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sealing plate. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the pushing plate, and the other end is fixed inside the assembly frame. A sliding groove is formed on the back surface of the mounting plate. The sliding plate is slidably sleeved in the sliding groove. The pushing plate is located on the moving path of the toothed plate.

[0013] A monitoring method for a tea garden carbon emission monitoring device includes the following monitoring steps:

[0014] Step 1: When monitoring, start the monitoring sensor and the suction pump simultaneously. The suction pump sucks air into the interior of the assembly frame, and sucks air out through the fixed pipe and the filter holes of the filter assembly, so that ambient air is inhaled to the monitoring sensor through the filter holes. The monitoring sensor detects the amount of carbon dioxide in the air, and impurities in the environment are filtered at the filter holes of the filter assembly;

[0015] Step 2: Start the pushing component. The electric push rod in the pushing component drives the middle rod to move, drives the toothed plate to slide along the interior of the guiding frame, and drives the engaged gear ring to rotate, so that the swinging component deflects, and drives the connected pushing component to rotate. The cross plate in the pushing component drives the pushing column to rotate along the connecting frame of the cleaning component, and pushes along the outer side of the arc-shaped protrusion, so that the cleaning component compresses Spring 1, and moves. The moving cleaning plug is inserted into the filter hole, and the blockage in the filter hole is cleared. After the pushing component is pushed and reset, the pushing column is reset, and the cleaning component is elastically reset, and the filter hole is opened again;

[0016] Step 3: Keep the pushing component reciprocating, so that the swinging component swings and resets continuously, so that the cleaning block connected inside the swinging component swings reciprocally, and rotates and rubs along the outer side of the monitoring sensor to clean the surface dust;

[0017] Step 4: When the closed protection of the monitoring device is required, start the pushing component. The electric push rod drives the middle rod and the toothed plate to move, so that the swinging component swings, and the pushing component swings and pushes the cleaning component. The cleaning component seals the filter component. At the same time, the toothed plate drives the closing component to move, so that the push plate compresses Spring 2, and pulls the closing plate to move through the connecting curved rod, and closes the suction end of the suction pump to complete the internal sealing protection of the monitoring device.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] (1) By utilizing the pushing action of the pushing component and cooperating with the engaged swinging component during the pushing process, the present invention realizes the reciprocating swing of the swinging component. During the swinging process, it drives the swinging of the pushing component. During the swinging process, the pushing component pushes along one side of the cleaning component. Utilizing the matching effect of the arc-shaped protrusion, the cleaning component is pushed to vibrate reciprocally, and continuously penetrates into the filter hole during the reciprocating action, and the self-cleaning of the filter hole is completed during the action process, without special treatment. During the use process in the low tea garden environment, it effectively avoids the blockage of the filter hole by broken leaves and impurities, resulting in abnormal monitoring. While strengthening the monitoring through the inhalation method, the long-term stable clogging removal process is completed through the self-clogging removal action, with high comprehensive monitoring stability and good use effect.

[0020] (2) By reusing the swinging action of the swinging component and coordinating the position adaptation between the swinging component and the monitoring sensor, and by using the cleaning block installed inside the swinging component, with the flexible cleaning inner wall in the cleaning block, while swinging following the swinging component and completing the process of automatic blockage clearing, the surface cleaning of the monitoring sensor is synchronously completed, quickly achieving automatic cleaning, avoiding the problem of poor monitoring caused by dirt and scale on the outer side of the monitoring sensor, and providing the actual monitoring accuracy.

[0021] (3) By reusing the pushing action of the pushing component, during the actual non-monitoring stage, by starting the pushing component and synchronously driving the engaged swinging component to rotate, and pushing the closing component to compress and move, on the one hand, through the swinging component, the squeezing and pushing component, and the cleaning component, the filtering component is closed, so that environmental air cannot enter. At the same time, in the sealed interval of the filtering component, when the suction pump is not completely closed, the air inside the assembly frame is pumped out, and after pumping out, the suction end of the suction pump is moved and closed, realizing the full closure and low-pressure closure of the fixed pipe and the inside of the assembly frame. While avoiding the entry of environmental air, the oxygen content inside the assembly frame is reduced, achieving internal low-oxygen storage during the downtime of the monitoring device, avoiding the oxidation of internal structural parts, and realizing automatic protection during the downtime for the complex environment of the tea garden, extending the service life, providing the stability of long-life use, and having good use effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the closing component and the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic sectional view of the fixed pipe and the filtering component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the filtering component and the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 is a connection schematic diagram of the swinging component and the squeezing and pushing component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the closing component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 is a partial schematic diagram of the pushing component of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, assembly frame; 2, fixed pipe; 3, mounting plate; 4, monitoring sensor; 5, mounting seat; 6, filtering component; 61, filter plate; 62, filter hole; 63, first spring; 7, swinging component; 71, mounting ring; 72, gear ring; 73, connecting arm; 74, mounting block; 8, pushing component; 81, guiding frame; 82, toothed plate; 83, electric push rod; 84, intermediate rod; 85, support frame; 9, suction pump; 10, bottom frame; 11, chute; 12, closing component; 121, closing plate; 122, sliding plate; 123, pushing plate; 124, second spring; 125, connecting curved rod; 13, cleaning component; 131, connecting frame; 132, cleaning plug; 133, arc-shaped protrusion; 14, squeezing component; 141, curved arm; 142, cross plate; 143, squeezing column; 15, cleaning block. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a tea garden carbon emission monitoring device and its monitoring method, including an assembly frame 1, a suction pump 9 and a monitoring sensor 4. Fixed pipes 2 are arranged in an array on the front surface of the assembly frame 1. A filtering component 6 is fixedly sleeved inside the fixed pipe 2. The monitoring sensor 4 is located inside the fixed pipe 2. A mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged inside the assembly frame 1. A mounting seat 5 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the mounting plate 3. The mounting seat 5 is fixedly connected to the monitoring sensor 4. A swinging component 7 is rotatably sleeved outside the mounting seat 5. One end of the swinging component 7 is fixedly connected to a squeezing component 14. The inner end of the filtering component 6 is connected to a cleaning component 13. A pushing component 8 is arranged inside the assembly frame 1. The pushing component 8 is meshed with the swinging component 7. A cleaning block 15 is fixedly arranged inside the squeezing component 14.

[0033] Embodiment 1: When monitoring is carried out, the monitoring sensor 4 is started, and at the same time, the suction pump 9 is started. The suction pump 9 sucks air towards the inside of the assembly frame 1, and sucks air out through the fixed pipe 2 and the filter holes 62 of the filter assembly 6, so that the ambient air is inhaled to the monitoring sensor 4 through the filter holes 62. The monitoring sensor 4 detects the amount of carbon dioxide in the air, and the impurities in the environment are filtered at the filter holes 62 of the filter assembly 6. Then the pushing assembly 8 is started. The electric push rod 83 in the pushing assembly 8 drives the middle rod 84 to move, and drives the toothed plate 82 to slide along the inside of the guiding frame 81, and drives the engaged gear ring 72 to rotate, so that the swinging assembly 7 deflects, and drives the connected pushing assembly 14 to rotate. The cross plate 142 in the pushing assembly 14 drives the pushing column 143 to rotate along the connecting frame 131 of the cleaning assembly 13, and pushes along the outer side of the arc-shaped protrusion 133, so that the cleaning assembly 13 compresses the first spring 63 and moves. During the movement, the cleaning plug 132 is inserted into the filter hole 62 to clean out the blockage in the filter hole 62. After the pushing assembly 8 is pushed and reset, the pushing column 143 is reset, the cleaning assembly 13 is elastically reset, and the filter hole 62 is opened again. By keeping the pushing assembly 8 reciprocating, the swinging assembly 7 swings continuously and resets, so that the cleaning block 15 connected inside the swinging assembly 7 swings reciprocally and rotates and rubs along the outer side of the monitoring sensor 4 to clean the surface dust;

[0034] First of all, by utilizing the pushing action of the pushing assembly 8 and cooperating with the engaged swinging assembly 7 during the pushing process, the reciprocating swing of the swinging assembly 7 is realized. During the swinging process, the swinging of the pushing assembly 14 is driven. During the swinging process, the pushing assembly 14 pushes along one side of the cleaning assembly 13. By using the matching action of the arc-shaped protrusion 133, the cleaning assembly 13 is pushed to vibrate reciprocally, and continuously penetrates into the filter hole 62 during the reciprocating movement. During the action process, the self-cleaning of the filter hole 62 is completed without special treatment. During the use in the low-lying environment of the tea garden, it effectively avoids the blockage of the filter hole 62 by broken leaves and impurities, resulting in abnormal monitoring. While completing the guiding and strengthening of monitoring through the inhalation method, through the self-cleaning and blocking action, a long-term and stable cleaning process is completed, and the comprehensive monitoring stability is high and the use effect is good.

[0035] In addition, by utilizing the swinging action of the swinging assembly 7 again, cooperating with the position adaptation of the swinging assembly 7 and the monitoring sensor 4, by using the cleaning block 15 installed inside the swinging assembly 7, using the flexible cleaning inner wall in the cleaning block 15, while swinging along with the swinging assembly 7 and completing the process of automatic cleaning and blocking, the surface cleaning of the monitoring sensor 4 is synchronously completed, quickly realizing automatic cleaning, avoiding the problem of poor monitoring caused by dirt and scale on the outer side of the monitoring sensor 4, and providing the actual monitoring accuracy.

[0036] Embodiment 2: When the closed protection of the monitoring device is required, the pushing component 8 is activated. The electric push rod 83 drives the intermediate rod 84 and the toothed plate 82 to move, causing the swinging component 7 to swing, and causing the squeezing component 14 to swing and squeeze the cleaning component 13. The cleaning component 13 seals the filtering component 6. At the same time, the toothed plate 82 pushes the closing component 12 to move. When the cleaning component 13 is inserted into the filter holes 62 to achieve continuous sealing, the closing component 12 seals the suction end of the suction pump 9. During this process, the suction pump 9 is maintained in operation. After the filtering component 6 is closed, the suction pump 9 performs a short and rapid air suction to reduce the air pressure in the fixed tube 2 and the assembly frame 1. As the push plate 123 compresses the second spring 124 and pulls the closing plate 121 to move through the connecting curved rod 125, the suction end of the suction pump 9 is closed, completing the internal sealed protection of the monitoring device and establishing an internal low-pressure environment. The air inside the device is pumped out, and the oxygen content is reduced.

[0037] First, by reusing the pushing effect of the pushing component 8, during the actual non-monitoring stage, by activating the pushing component 8 and synchronously driving the engaged swinging component 7 to rotate, and pushing the closing component 12 to compress and move. On the one hand, through the swinging component 7, the squeezing component 14 and the cleaning component 13, the filtering component 6 is closed, preventing environmental air from entering. At the same time, within the sealing interval of the filtering component 6, when the suction pump 9 is not fully closed, the air inside the assembly frame 1 is pumped out, and after the pumping, the suction end of the suction pump 9 is moved and closed, achieving the full closure and low-pressure closure of the inside of the fixed tube 2 and the assembly frame 1. While preventing environmental air from entering, the oxygen content inside the assembly frame 1 is reduced. During the downtime of the monitoring device, internal low-oxygen storage is achieved, preventing the oxidation of internal structural components. For the complex environment of the tea garden, automatic protection can be achieved during downtime, extending the service life and providing the stability for long-life use, with good usage effects.

[0038] Among them, the suction pump 9 is fixed on the outside of the assembly frame 1. The suction end of the suction pump 9 is communicated with the assembly frame 1. The bottom of the assembly frame 1 is fixedly provided with a bottom frame 10, and a monitoring controller is arranged inside the bottom frame 10.

[0039] The suction pump 9 performs a suction function, guiding environmental air to be inhaled into the fixed tube 2 for subsequent detection.

[0040] Among them, the filtering component 6 includes a filter plate 61, filter holes 62 and a first spring 63. The filter plate 61 is fixedly sleeved in the fixed tube 2. The filter holes 62 are opened on the front surface of the filter plate 61. The first spring 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the filter plate 61 and is fixedly connected to the cleaning component 13. The cleaning component 13 includes a connecting frame 131, a cleaning plug 132 and an arc-shaped protrusion 133. The cleaning plug 132 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 131. The cleaning plugs 132 correspond to the filter holes 62 one by one and are adapted in size. The arc-shaped protrusions 133 are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the connecting frame 131. The connecting frame 131 is fixedly connected to the first spring 63.

[0041] The filtering component 6 and the cleaning component 13 cooperate with each other. During the swinging process of the pushing component 14, the cleaning component 13 is pushed. With the cooperation of the corresponding filter holes 62 and cleaning plugs 132, automatic blockage removal is achieved. The first spring 63 maintains stable connection and elastic reset.

[0042] Among them, the swinging component 7 includes a mounting ring 71, a gear ring 72, a connecting arm 73 and a mounting block 74. The mounting ring 71 is mounted and sleeved on the outer side surface of the mounting seat 5. The gear ring 72 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting ring 71. The connecting arm 73 is fixed on the end surface of the mounting ring 71. The mounting block 74 is fixed at the end of the connecting arm 73. The cleaning block 15 is fixed on the inner side surface of the mounting block 74. The cleaning block 15 is located outside the monitoring sensor 4. The pushing component 14 includes a crank arm 141, a cross plate 142 and a pushing column 143. One end of the crank arm 141 is fixed on the mounting block 74, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cross plate 142. The pushing column 143 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cross plate 142. The pushing column 143 intermittently pushes the cleaning component 13.

[0043] By using the cooperation of the swinging component 7 and the pushing component 14, during the swinging process, the swinging of the two pushing columns 143 is realized, and the pushing effect on the cleaning component 13 is completed, controlling the vibration and completing self-blockage removal. At the same time, during the swinging process, the swinging component 7 drives the internal cleaning block 15 to swing and slide along the outer side surface of the monitoring sensor 4, completing the surface self-cleaning of the monitoring sensor 4.

[0044] Among them, the pushing component 8 includes a guiding frame 81, a toothed plate 82, an electric push rod 83, an intermediate rod 84 and a support frame 85. The guiding frame 81 is fixed inside the assembly frame 1. The toothed plate 82 is slidably sleeved in the guiding frame 81 and is meshed with the gear ring 72. The support frame 85 is fixed outside the assembly frame 1. The electric push rod 83 is fixedly installed in the support frame 85, and the movable end is fixedly connected to one end of the intermediate rod 84. The other end of the intermediate rod 84 is fixedly connected to the toothed plate 82.

[0045] By using the pushing force provided by the pushing component 8 and the meshing push of the toothed plate 82 on the gear ring 72, the pushing effect on the swinging component 7 is completed, realizing reciprocating swinging.

[0046] Among them, a sealing component 12 is elastically connected inside the assembly frame 1. One end of the sealing component 12 intermittently seals the suction end of the suction pump 9. The sealing component 12 includes a sealing plate 121, a sliding plate 122, a pushing plate 123, a second spring 124, and a connecting curved rod 125. One end of the connecting curved rod 125 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 121, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 123. The sliding plate 122 is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plate 121. One end of the second spring 124 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 123, and the other end is fixed inside the assembly frame 1. A sliding groove 11 is formed on the back of the mounting plate 3. The sliding plate 122 is slidably sleeved in the sliding groove 11. The pushing plate 123 is located on the moving path of the toothed plate 82.

[0047] By using the sealing component 12 to control the suction end of the suction pump 9 and cooperating with the sealing of the filtering component 6, internal sealing and relative internal suction are completed, realizing low-oxygen shutdown protection and slowing down oxidation corrosion.

[0048] A monitoring method for a tea garden carbon emission monitoring device includes the following monitoring steps:

[0049] The first step: When monitoring, start the monitoring sensor 4 and at the same time start the suction pump 9. The suction pump 9 sucks air into the interior of the assembly frame 1 and sucks air out through the fixed pipe 2 and the filter holes 62 of the filtering component 6, so that ambient air is sucked into the monitoring sensor 4 through the filter holes 62. The monitoring sensor 4 detects the amount of carbon dioxide in the air, and impurities in the environment are filtered at the filter holes 62 of the filtering component 6.

[0050] The second step: Start the pushing component 8. The electric push rod 83 in the pushing component 8 drives the middle rod 84 to move, and drives the toothed plate 82 to slide along the inside of the guiding frame 81, and drives the engaged gear ring 72 to rotate, so that the swinging component 7 deflects, and drives the connected squeezing and pushing component 14 to rotate. The cross plate 142 in the squeezing and pushing component 14 drives the squeezing column 143 to rotate along the connecting frame 131 of the cleaning component 13, and squeezes along the outer side of the arc-shaped protrusion 133, so that the cleaning component 13 compresses the first spring 63 and moves, and the moving cleaning plug 132 is sleeved into the filter hole 62 to clean out the blockage in the filter hole 62. After the pushing component 8 is pushed and reset, the squeezing column 143 is reset, the cleaning component 13 is elastically reset, and the filter hole 62 is opened again.

[0051] The third step: Keep the pushing component 8 reciprocating, so that the swinging component 7 swings and resets continuously, so that the cleaning block 15 connected inside the swinging component 7 swings reciprocally and rotates and rubs along the outer side of the monitoring sensor 4 to clean the surface dust.

[0052] Step 4: When the closed protection of the monitoring device is required, start the pushing component 8. The electric push rod 83 drives the intermediate rod 84 and the toothed plate 82 to move, causing the swinging component 7 to swing, and causing the squeezing and pushing component 14 to swing and squeeze the cleaning component 13. The cleaning component 13 seals the filtering component 6. At the same time, the toothed plate 82 pushes the closing component 12 to move, causing the push plate 123 to compress the second spring 124, and pulling the closing plate 121 to move through the connecting curved rod 125, and closing the suction end of the suction pump 9, completing the internal sealed protection of the monitoring device.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device, comprising an assembly frame (1), a suction pump (9) and a monitoring sensor (4), characterized in that: The front array of the assembly frame (1) is provided with a fixed tube (2), the interior of the fixed tube (2) is fixedly sleeved with a filter assembly (6), the monitoring sensor (4) is located inside the fixed tube (2), the interior of the assembly frame (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (3), the front of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (5), the mounting seat (5) is fixedly connected to the monitoring sensor (4), the outer side of the mounting seat (5) is rotatably sleeved with a swing assembly (7), the end of the swing assembly (7) is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly (14), the inner end of the filter assembly (6) is connected with a cleaning assembly (13), the interior of the assembly frame (1) is provided with a pushing assembly (8), the pushing assembly (8) is meshedly connected with the swing assembly (7), and the interior of the pushing assembly (14) is fixedly provided with a cleaning block (15).

2. A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction pump (9) is fixed on the outside of the assembly frame (1), the suction end of the suction pump (9) is connected to the assembly frame (1), a bottom frame (10) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the assembly frame (1), and a monitoring controller is provided inside the bottom frame (10).

3. A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (6) comprises a filter plate (61), a filter hole (62) and a spring 1 (63); the filter plate (61) is fixedly sleeved in a fixed tube (2); the filter hole (62) is provided on the front side of the filter plate (61); the spring 1 (63) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter plate (61) and is fixedly connected to the cleaning assembly (13).

4. A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (13) comprises a connecting frame (131), a cleaning plug (132) and an arc-shaped protrusion (133); the cleaning plug (132) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (131); the cleaning plug (132) corresponds to the filter hole (62) one by one and has a matching size; the arc-shaped protrusion (133) is symmetrically fixed to the other side of the connecting frame (131); and the connecting frame (131) is fixedly connected to the spring 1 (63).

5. A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swing assembly (7) comprises a mounting ring (71), a gear ring (72), a connecting arm (73) and a mounting block (74); the mounting ring (71) is mounted and sleeved on the outer side surface of the mounting seat (5); the gear ring (72) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting ring (71); the connecting arm (73) is fixed on the end surface of the mounting ring (71); the mounting block (74) is fixed on the end of the connecting arm (73); the cleaning block (15) is fixed on the inner side surface of the mounting block (74); and the cleaning block (15) is located on the outer side of the monitoring sensor (4).

6. A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (14) comprises a crank arm (141), a transverse plate (142) and a pushing column (143); one end of the crank arm (141) is fixed on the mounting block (74), and the other end is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (142); the pushing column (143) is fixedly connected to the front side of the transverse plate (142); and the pushing column (143) intermittently pushes the cleaning assembly (13).

7. A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (8) comprises a guide frame (81), a tooth plate (82), an electric push rod (83), an intermediate rod (84) and a support frame (85); the guide frame (81) is fixed inside the assembly frame (1); the tooth plate (82) is slidably sleeved in the guide frame (81) and meshedly connected with the gear ring (72); the support frame (85) is fixed outside the assembly frame (1); the electric push rod (83) is fixedly installed in the support frame (85), and the movable end is fixedly connected to one end of the intermediate rod (84); the other end of the intermediate rod (84) is fixedly connected to the tooth plate (82).

8. A tea garden carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The assembly frame (1) is elastically connected to a closing component (12) inside, one end of the closing component (12) intermittently seals the suction end of the suction pump (9), the closing component (12) comprises a closing plate (121), a sliding plate (122), a push plate (123), a second spring (124) and a connecting bent rod (125), one end of the connecting bent rod (125) is fixedly connected to the closing plate (121), and the other end is fixedly connected to the push plate (123), the sliding plate (122) is fixedly connected to the side of the closing plate (121), one end of the second spring (124) is fixedly connected to the push plate (123), and the other end is fixed inside the assembly frame (1), a sliding groove (11) is provided on the back of the mounting plate (3), the sliding plate (122) is slidably sleeved in the sliding groove (11), and the push plate (123) is located on the moving path of the tooth plate (82).

9. A monitoring method for carbon emission monitoring device in a tea garden according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The monitoring steps include: The first step: when monitoring is performed, the monitoring sensor (4) is started, and the suction pump (9) is started at the same time. The suction pump (9) sucks air toward the inside of the assembly frame (1), and sucks air outward through the fixed pipe (2) and the filter hole (62) of the filter assembly (6), so that the ambient air is sucked into the monitoring sensor (4) through the filter hole (62). The monitoring sensor (4) detects the amount of carbon dioxide in the air, and impurities in the environment are filtered at the filter hole (62) of the filter assembly (6); Step 2: Start the pushing assembly (8), the electric push rod (83) in the pushing assembly (8) drives the intermediate rod (84) to move, and drives the tooth plate (82) to slide along the inside of the guide frame (81), and drives the meshing gear ring (72) to rotate, so that the swing assembly (7) deflects, and drives the connected squeezing and pushing assembly (14) to rotate, the cross plate (142) in the squeezing and pushing assembly (14) drives the squeezing and pushing column (143) to rotate along the connecting frame (131) of the cleaning assembly (13), and squeezes and pushes along the outer side of the arc-shaped protrusion (133), so that the cleaning assembly (13) compresses the spring 1 (63) and moves, and the moving cleaning plug (132) is inserted into the filter hole (62), and the blockage in the filter hole (62) is cleaned out, and the pushing assembly (8) is pushed and reset, so that the squeezing and pushing column (143) is reset, the cleaning assembly (13) is elastically reset, and the filter hole (62) is opened again; Step 3: Keep the pushing assembly (8) in reciprocating motion, so that the swing assembly (7) is constantly swinging and resetting, so that the cleaning block (15) connected inside the swing assembly (7) is reciprocatingly swinging and rotating and rubbing along the outer side surface of the monitoring sensor (4) to clean the surface dust; Step 4: When the monitoring device needs to be sealed and protected, the pushing component (8) is started, and the electric push rod (83) drives the intermediate rod (84) and the tooth plate (82) to move, so that the swing component (7) swings, and the pushing component (14) swings and pushes the cleaning component (13), and the cleaning component (13) seals the filter component (6). At the same time, the tooth plate (82) pushes the sealing component (12) to move, so that the push plate (123) compresses the spring 2 (124), and pulls the sealing plate (121) to move through the connecting bent rod (125), and closes the suction end of the suction pump (9), completing the internal sealing protection of the monitoring device.

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