Connector shell based on heat dissipation integrated assembly and connector thereof
By designing multiple sets of thermal conduction plates, air guide mechanisms, partition adjustment mechanisms and fin mechanisms in the connector housing, the problem of single function of the heat dissipation mechanism in the prior art is solved, targeted heat dissipation is achieved, and the practicality and heat dissipation effect of the connector housing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510693612.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation mechanism of the existing connector housing has a single function and cannot be targeted for plug areas at different connection positions, resulting in idle cooling fins and reducing the practicality of the heat dissipation function.
A connector housing based on the heat dissipation integration assembly is designed, and targeted heat dissipation is achieved by combining multiple sets of heat conduction plates, air guide mechanisms, partition adjustment mechanisms and fin mechanisms.
By optimizing the guidance and partition adjustment of the heat dissipation air, the heat dissipation air is maximized, which improves the practicality and heat dissipation effect of the connector housing, and simplifies the process of adjusting the fin status of the staff.
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Figure CN120222073A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a connector, and more specifically, to a connector housing and a connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component. Background Art
[0002] A connector is a device for connecting two or more components, systems, subsystems, etc., and it plays a crucial role in many fields. At the same time, a connector is a device that can achieve electrical connection and allow current to be transmitted between different components or systems, and is widely used in various electronic and electrical devices. Usually, high-power connectors for conducting electricity need to be equipped with a heat dissipation mechanism to avoid overheating of the conductive area of the connector and reduce its own service life;
[0003] However, the current existing technology still has the following problems: Although the connector housing is equipped with a heat dissipation mechanism, the current heat dissipation mechanism has a single function. For a connector with multiple plugs of different powers, the heat dissipation mechanism with a single heat dissipation effect cannot dissipate heat to the plug areas at different connection positions specifically, resulting in the heat dissipation fins distributed in other positions being prone to idling, unable to make full use of the heat dissipation fins, and reducing the practicality of the heat dissipation function of the connector housing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a new technical solution for a connector housing and a connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connector housing based on a heat dissipation integrated component, including a connector upper housing, a connector lower housing, a heat dissipation fan, and multiple groups of heat conduction plates. The heat dissipation fan is disposed on the connector upper housing, and the connector upper housing is disposed on the upper surface of the connector lower housing. It further includes: An air guiding mechanism, which is disposed at the bottom of the heat dissipation fan, so that multiple groups of air outlet areas are formed through the air guiding mechanism on the blowing surface of the heat dissipation fan; A partition adjustment mechanism, which is provided with multiple groups, and the fin mechanism is in transmission connection with the partition adjustment mechanism; A fin mechanism, which is provided with multiple groups. The fin mechanism includes multiple groups of lower fins and upper fins. The lower fins are welded to the heat conduction plates, and the upper fins are movably mounted on the upper surface of the lower fins through the partition adjustment mechanism.
[0006] Optionally, the air guiding mechanism includes a conical shell. A rotating ring is rotatably connected between the conical shell and the heat dissipation fan. A shunt shell is provided at the center of the bottom of the conical shell. A through hole is provided in the middle of the shunt shell, and a hollow connection shell is fixedly installed between the middle of the shunt shell and the center of the bottom of the heat dissipation fan. Multiple groups of air outlet pipes are communicated with the outside of the shunt shell in a circumferential direction, so that the air outlet areas are formed through the air outlet pipes.
[0007] Optionally, the air guide mechanism also includes multiple groups of sealing plates and sealing components, the multiple groups of sealing plates are slidably installed inside the diverter shell, and the same side of the multiple groups of sealing plates are fixedly installed with connecting rods, the connecting rods are bent, and the bending part of the connecting rods is slidably installed inside the diverter shell, and the multiple groups of sealing plates are detachably connected to the conical shell through the sealing components.
[0008] Optionally, the blocking component includes an adjustment seat, a plurality of through holes are provided around the middle of the connector upper shell, the adjustment seat is slidably installed inside the through holes, a threaded knob is threadedly connected to the adjustment seat, a clamping rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded knob, a plurality of sliding seats are slidably installed around the outer side of the rotating ring, and a plurality of docking seats are fixedly installed around the outer side of the rotating ring, the sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the clamping rod, and a clamping groove that engages with the clamping rod is provided on the upper surface of the docking seat, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding seat.
[0009] Optionally, a heat conductive sheet is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper fin, a sliding groove is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the lower fin, and a plurality of ventilation holes communicating with the sliding groove are provided on the outer side of the lower fin, and a sliding heat conductive mechanism is provided inside the ventilation hole, so that the heat conductive sheet is slidably installed inside the sliding groove through the sliding heat conductive mechanism.
[0010] Optionally, the sliding heat-conducting mechanism includes a ball copper sleeve and a first ball, the ball copper sleeve is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting plate, the ball copper sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the first ball, and contact holes are opened on both sides of the ball copper sleeve, and heat-conducting grooves are opened on both sides of the ventilation hole, and the first ball contacts the inside of the heat-conducting groove.
[0011] Optionally, the partition adjustment mechanism includes a bearing seat and a rotation adjustment component, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the lower shell of the connector, and the rotation adjustment component is transmission-connected to the bearing seat, and the rotation adjustment component is transmission-connected to the upper fin, so that the upper fin is set by the lifting and rotating movement of the rotation adjustment component.
[0012] Optionally, the rotation adjustment component includes two groups of tooth plates and a rotating rod, and a plurality of avoidance holes are opened on one side of the upper shell of the connector. The rotating rod passes through the avoidance holes and is fixedly connected to the upper fin. A gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer side of the rotating rod, and the tooth plates are meshed with the gears. Both groups of tooth plates are slidably installed inside the bearing seat.
[0013] Optionally, a screw mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the bearing seat, and the two groups of tooth plates are threadedly connected to the screw mechanism. A paddle is slidably installed on one side of the bearing seat, and blocks are slidably installed on both ends of the paddle. Both ends of one side of the bearing seat are fixedly installed with a socket engaged with the block, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the paddle.
[0014] A connector, using the above connector housing, comprising: The connector body is composed of a connector upper shell, a connector lower shell, and multiple groups of conductive joints. Multiple groups of the conductive joints are all arranged inside the connector lower shell, and the heat conduction plate is arranged between the connector lower shell and the conductive joints.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, through the specialized fin structure formed by the upper fins and the lower fins, the inclination state can be changed according to the conductive joints at any position on the connector, so that the cooling air generated by the cooling fan can be effectively directed to a specified direction, maximizing the utilization of the cooling air for heat dissipation. Therefore, the practicability and heat dissipation effect of the connector housing based on the heat dissipation integrated component can be further improved. At the same time, through the design of multiple groups of partition adjustment mechanisms, the inclination states of the fins in different regions can be quickly changed, enabling the staff to quickly adjust the fin states. Therefore, the convenience of the heat dissipation function of the connector housing is further improved. Secondly, through the design of the air guiding mechanism, in cooperation with the upper fins and the lower fins, most of the cooling air can be directed to blow to the heat dissipation positions that need heat dissipation. Therefore, the deformable fins and the air guiding mechanism are used in cooperation, which can further improve the practicability and heat dissipation performance of the connector housing with a heat dissipation function. At the same time, through the specific design of the sliding heat conduction mechanism, the second ball, and the heat conduction sliding plate, when the upper fins and the lower fins have the function of sliding relative to each other, their heat conduction performance can also be improved. Therefore, the heat dissipation effect of the connector housing is further improved.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become clear through the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings incorporated in and constituting a part of this specification illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, are used to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the conductive joint structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connector upper shell structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling fan structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position A of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 4 ; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the hollow connection shell structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the lower fin structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the upper fin structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the ventilation hole structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the sliding heat conduction mechanism structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the heat conduction plate structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the dial structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the rotary adjustment component structure of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the top view of the shunt housing of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 15 Schematic diagram of a connector housing and its connector based on a heat dissipation integrated component in one embodiment Figure 9 of the enlarged structure at position B
[0019] The markings in the figure are as follows: 1. Connector upper shell; 2. Conductive joint; 3. Cooling fan; 4. Connector lower shell; 5. Partition adjustment mechanism; 6. Ventilation hole; 7. Heat conduction chute; 8. Heat conduction groove; 9. Fin mechanism; 10. Air guiding mechanism; 11. Heat conduction plate; 12. Hollow connection shell; 101. Sealing component; 1011. Threaded knob; 1012. Clamping rod; 1013. Adjusting seat; 1014. Docking seat; 1015. Sliding seat; 102. Conical shell; 103. Link rod; 104. Shunt shell; 105. Air outlet pipe; 106. Sealing plate; 107. Rotating ring; 501. Bearing seat; 502. Paddle; 503. Screw mechanism; 504. Clamping seat; 505. Rotating adjustment component; 5051. Rotating rod; 5052. Tooth plate; 5053. Gear; 506. Block; 901. Lower fin; 902. Upper fin; 9021. Inverted trapezoidal fin plate; 9022. Rotating fin plate; 903. Sliding heat conduction mechanism; 9031. Ball copper sleeve; 9032. First ball; 904. Heat conduction sheet; 905. Second ball; 906. Heat conduction sliding plate. Detailed implementation mode
[0020] Now, various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.
[0021] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and in no way serves as a limitation on the present invention or its application or use.
[0022] Techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification.
[0023] In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0024] As Figures 1 - 15 shown, a connector housing based on a heat dissipation integrated component includes a connector upper shell 1, a connector lower shell 4, a cooling fan 3, and multiple groups of heat conduction plates 11. The cooling fan 3 is arranged on the connector upper shell 1, and the connector upper shell 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the connector lower shell 4. It further includes: An air guiding mechanism 10, which is arranged at the bottom of the cooling fan 3, so that multiple air outlet areas are formed through the air guiding mechanism 10 on the blowing surface of the cooling fan 3; As Figures 1 to 13As shown in the figure, due to the design that the blowing surface of the cooling fan 3 forms multiple groups of air outlet areas through the air guiding mechanism 10, and the multiple groups of air outlet areas correspond to multiple groups of heat conducting plates 11. Therefore, when only one group of heat conducting plates 11 is working, by adjusting the blockage of the air outlet areas, the wind generated by the cooling fan 3 can be made to act only on the heat conducting plate 11 at the working position, thus reasonably utilizing the cooling wind of the cooling fan 3. Therefore, the practicability of the heat dissipation function of the connection shell is effectively improved.
[0025] The partition adjustment mechanism 5, there are multiple groups of the partition adjustment mechanism 5, and the fin mechanism 9 is in transmission connection with the partition adjustment mechanism 5; The fin mechanism 9, there are multiple groups of the fin mechanism 9, the fin mechanism 9 includes multiple groups of lower fins 901 and upper fins 902. The lower fins 901 are welded to the heat conducting plate 11, and the upper fins 902 are movably installed on the upper surface of the lower fins 901 through the partition adjustment mechanism 5.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 13 shown in the figure, due to the design that the upper fins 902 are movably installed on the upper surface of the lower fins 901, the upper fins 902 can not only lift and slide, but also rotate. When the heat conducting plate 11 on the right side is working, through the partition adjustment mechanism 5, it can be controlled that the upper fins 902 rise and rotate counterclockwise during the rising process, so that the whole of the upper fins 902 and the lower fins 901 has an inclined angle, thereby guiding the wind generated by the cooling fan 3 to the right, further adjusting the flow direction of the cooling wind, and further improving the heat dissipation effect of the specified area. Therefore, the practicability of the connection shell with a heat dissipation function is further improved.
[0027] Furthermore, the air guiding mechanism 10 includes a conical shell 102. There is a rotating ring 107 rotatably connected between the conical shell 102 and the cooling fan 3. And a flow dividing shell 104 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the conical shell 102. A through hole is opened in the middle of the flow dividing shell 104. And a hollow connection shell 12 is fixedly installed between the middle of the flow dividing shell 104 and the center of the bottom of the cooling fan 3. A plurality of air outlet pipes 105 are communicated around the outside of the flow dividing shell 104. Thus, the air outlet areas are formed through the air outlet pipes 105; As Figures 1 to 13 shown in the figure, through the design of the hollow connection shell 12, when the cooling fan 3 generates wind, the hollow connection shell 12 can divide a part of the wind, so that a part of the divided wind can flow to the heat conducting plate 11 at the middle position, making the wind not only act on the heat conducting plate 11 at the targeted position for heat dissipation, but also making the part of the wind act on the heat conducting plate 11 during work after being dissipated from the heat conducting plates 11 at other positions. Thus, the heat dissipation effect of the cooling fan 3 can be fully utilized.
[0028] Specifically, as Figure 6As shown, an air outlet hole is provided at the bottom of the flow splitting housing 104, and the air outlet hole is designed in a conical shape so as to expand the diffusion area of the cooling air.
[0029] It should be noted that when one of the conductive connectors 2 conducts electricity, the temperature at the position of the conductive connector 2 that is normally working on the connector housing will be relatively high, and the temperature will be relatively high at the position closer to the conductive connector 2. Therefore, by adopting the design of the hollow connection shell 12, the wind force of the cooling fan 3 can be fully utilized to dissipate the temperature of the overall connector housing, thereby further improving the practicability and heat dissipation effect of the connector housing with a heat dissipation function.
[0030] Furthermore, the air guiding mechanism 10 further includes a plurality of sets of blocking plates 106 and blocking components 101. The plurality of sets of blocking plates 106 are all slidably installed inside the flow splitting housing 104, and a connecting rod 103 is fixedly installed on the same side of the plurality of sets of blocking plates 106. The connecting rod 103 is bent, and the bent part of the connecting rod 103 is slidably installed inside the flow splitting housing 104. The plurality of sets of blocking plates 106 are all detachably connected to the conical shell 102 through the blocking components 101; the blocking component 101 includes an adjusting seat 1013. A plurality of through holes are provided around the middle part of the upper connector housing 1. The adjusting seat 1013 is slidably installed inside the through holes. A threaded knob 1011 is threadedly connected to the adjusting seat 1013. A clamping rod 1012 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded knob 1011. A plurality of sliding seats 1015 are slidably installed around the outer circumference of the rotating ring 107, and a plurality of docking seats 1014 are fixedly installed around the outer circumference of the rotating ring 107. The sliding seat 1015 is slidably sleeved outside the clamping rod 1012, and a clamping groove for clamping the clamping rod 1012 is provided on the upper surface of the docking seat 1014. The connecting rod 103 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 1015; As Figures 1 to 13 shown, through the design of the blocking component 101, the plurality of sets of blocking plates 106 can all be rotated by the threaded knob 1011, and the clamping rod 1012 can be controlled to be clamped on the docking seat 1014, so that the blocking plate 106 is fixed to the rotating ring 107. Thus, according to the corresponding air outlet pipe 105, the corresponding blocking plate 106 can be fixed to the rotating ring 107. At the same time, manually push one of the threaded knobs 1011, so that the plurality of sets of blocking plates 106 rotate simultaneously and block the connection between the air outlet pipe 105 and the flow splitting housing 104, thereby realizing that the wind force generated by the cooling fan 3 can only be discharged from the unblocked air outlet pipe 105.
[0031] It should be noted that as Figure 14 shown, the air outlet pipes 105 located above and below the middle correspond to the heat conducting plate 11 in the middle, while the two air outlet pipes 105 on the left and right correspond to the heat conducting plates 11 used on the left and right. Thus, according to Figure 14 as a reference, the blocking plate 106 at a different position can be fixedly connected to the rotating ring 107.
[0032] It should be noted that the adjustment seat 1013 in the above can slide inside the observation hole in a damped sliding manner, so as to prevent the sealing plate 106 not connected to the rotating ring 107 from being driven to rotate by the rotating ring 107.
[0033] Furthermore, a heat conducting sheet 904 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper fin 902. A sliding groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the lower fin 901, and a plurality of ventilation holes 6 communicating with the sliding groove are formed on the outside of the lower fin 901. A sliding heat conducting mechanism 903 is arranged inside the ventilation holes 6, so that the heat conducting sheet 904 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove through the sliding heat conducting mechanism 903; Specifically, as Figures 1 to 14 shown, a plurality of ball grooves are formed on the upper surface of the heat conducting sheet 904, and a second ball 905 is movably connected inside the ball grooves. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed on the bottom of the upper fin 902. The second ball 905 is located inside the arc-shaped grooves, and the heat conducting sheet 904 is rotatably connected to the upper fin 902 through two of the second balls 905.
[0034] Through the design of the second ball 905, when the heat conducting sheet 904 and the upper fin 902 rotate relative to each other, the balls roll between them, playing a role in supporting, connecting and reducing friction. The contact between the second ball 905 and the upper fin 902 and the heat conducting sheet 904 is point contact. However, due to the high thermal conductivity of the balls, heat can be quickly transferred through the balls. At the same time, by providing the arc-shaped grooves, the contact area between the second ball 905 and the upper fin 902 and the heat conducting sheet 904 can be increased, so as to avoid losing the heat conducting effect when the upper fin 902 and the lower fin 901 slide relative to each other, and the contact area can be increased through the structure of the second ball 905, making the heat transfer more uniform, thereby enhancing the heat conducting performance.
[0035] It should be noted that through the design of providing the ventilation holes 6, when the wind generated by the cooling fan 3 passes through the upper surface of the connector lower shell 4, the cooling wind can continuously approach the heat conducting plate 11 at the position of the working conductive joint 2 through the ventilation holes 6, so as to further utilize the cooling wind to dissipate heat from the heat conducting plate 11.
[0036] Furthermore, the sliding heat conducting mechanism 903 includes a ball copper sleeve 9031 and a first ball 9032. The ball copper sleeve 9031 is fixedly connected to the heat conducting sheet 904. The ball copper sleeve 9031 is sleeved outside the first ball 9032, and contact holes are formed on both sides of the ball copper sleeve 9031. Heat conducting grooves 8 are formed on both sides inside the ventilation holes 6. The first ball 9032 contacts the inside of the heat conducting grooves 8; Exemplarily, both the above-mentioned first ball 9032 and second ball 905 can be made of high thermal conductivity materials, such as ceramic balls (such as alumina or silicon nitride ceramics) materials, so that both the first ball 9032 and the second ball 905 have high performance in heat conduction.
[0037] As Figures 1 to 13 shown, through the design of the heat conduction groove 8 of this structure, and through the first ball 9032, the first ball 9032 can increase the stability of the heat conduction fin 904 during lifting and sliding. At the same time, the first ball 9032 contacts the inner wall of the heat conduction groove 8, so that the lower fin 901 can transfer heat to the heat conduction fin 904 through the first ball 9032. Therefore, when the heat conduction fin 904 has the function of sliding on the lower fin 901, the heat conduction performance can be avoided from being lost.
[0038] Specifically, as Figure 9 and Figure 15 shown, multiple groups of heat conduction sliding plates 906 are fixedly installed at the lower ends on both sides of the heat conduction fin 904. Heat conduction sliding grooves 7 for the heat conduction sliding plates 906 to slide are opened on both sides inside the sliding groove. An anti-overflow hole is opened on one side of the heat conduction sliding plate 906, and both ends inside the anti-overflow hole are inclined; And heat conduction silicone grease containing silver or copper can be applied inside the heat conduction sliding groove 7. These lubricants can not only reduce the friction coefficient, but also fill the tiny gaps between the contact surfaces, further reducing the contact thermal resistance and enhancing the heat conduction performance of the heat conduction fin 904 and the lower fin 901 to transfer heat to each other; Secondly, through the design of the anti-overflow hole, when the heat conduction sliding plate 906 lifts and slides inside the heat conduction sliding groove 7, in order to prevent the applied heat conduction silicone grease from overflowing from the inside of the heat conduction sliding groove 7 due to the extrusion of the heat conduction sliding plate 906, when the heat conduction sliding plate 906 slides upward, the heat conduction silicone grease located above the heat conduction sliding plate 906 can pass through the anti-overflow hole and flow to the bottom of the heat conduction sliding plate 906, so as to avoid the overflow of the heat conduction silicone grease.
[0039] Through the design of the above heat conduction sliding plate 906, heat conduction sliding groove 7 and anti-overflow hole, not only the upper fin 902 has the function of lifting and sliding, but also the heat conduction performance can be effectively improved, further improving the practicability and heat dissipation effect of the connector housing based on the heat dissipation integrated component.
[0040] Further, the partition adjustment mechanism 5 includes a carrier seat 501 and a rotary adjustment member 505. The carrier seat 501 is fixedly connected to the lower connector housing 4, and the rotary adjustment member 505 is drivingly connected to the carrier seat 501. The rotary adjustment member 505 is drivingly connected to the upper fin 902, so that the upper fin 902 is arranged through the lifting and rotary motion of the rotary adjustment member 505; the rotary adjustment member 505 includes two sets of toothed plates 5052 and a rotary rod 5051. A plurality of sets of avoidance holes are formed on one side of the upper connector housing 1. The rotary rod 5051 passes through the inside of the avoidance holes and is fixedly connected to the upper fin 902. A gear 5053 is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the rotary rod 5051. The toothed plate 5052 is meshed with the gear 5053. Both sets of toothed plates 5052 are slidably installed inside the carrier seat 501; a screw mechanism 503 is arranged on the upper surface of the carrier seat 501. Both sets of toothed plates 5052 are threadedly connected to the screw mechanism 503. A dial 502 is slidably installed on one side of the carrier seat 501. Blocks 506 are slidably installed at both ends of the dial 502. Seat members 504 engaged with the blocks 506 are fixedly installed at both ends on one side of the carrier seat 501. The rotary rod 5051 is rotatably connected to the dial 502; As Figures 1 to 13 shown, through the design of the partition adjustment mechanism 5, when the conductive connector 2 on the right side is conducting wiring work, the user can first control the toothed plate 5052 on the left side to engage with the gear 5053 through the screw mechanism 503, and the toothed plate 5052 on the right side is away from the gear 5053. At the same time, the dial 502 is pushed upward. The dial 502 drives the rotary rod 5051 to realize the rolling of the gear 5053 on the toothed plate 5052. The rotary rod 5051 rotates counterclockwise while driving the upper fin 902 to slide upward, so that the cooling air generated by the cooling fan 3 can be guided to the right. Therefore, through the design of the partition adjustment mechanism 5, the inclination states of multiple sets of fins in the same area can be quickly adjusted, so that they can quickly use the cooling air for targeted heat dissipation.
[0041] It should be noted that both sides above the inside of the sliding groove are relatively inclined, and the above-mentioned upper fin 902 is composed of an inverted trapezoidal fin plate 9021 and a rotary fin plate 9022. The rotary fin plate 9022 is fixedly connected to the rotary rod 5051, and the inverted trapezoidal fin plate 9021 is integrally welded to the upper end of the rotary fin plate 9022.
[0042] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, through the design of the inverted trapezoidal fin plate 9021, when the upper fin 902 rotates, it can rely on the inclination characteristics of the inverted trapezoid to effectively guide the cooling air in a specified inclination direction, further improving the effective utilization of the cooling air; Meanwhile, due to the design that both sides above the inside of the sliding groove are relatively inclined, the main function is to prevent the rotating fin 9022 from touching and squeezing against the inner wall of the sliding groove during the upward rotation, which may cause the rotating fin 9022 to be unable to rotate. Therefore, by using the inclined method, the rotation range of the rotating fin 9022 can be increased, further improving the practicality of guiding the cooling air.
[0043] It should be noted that the screw mechanism 503 described above is used with a lead screw drive structure, and using a lead screw structure to achieve the simultaneous movement of the two sets of toothed plates 5052 in the same direction has already become a mature existing technology. Those skilled in the art should know how to install the screw mechanism 503 to control the sliding of the two sets of toothed plates 5052 inside the carrier 501. Therefore, the present invention will not elaborate on this here.
[0044] A connector using the above connector housing includes: A connector body, which is composed of a connector upper shell 1, a connector lower shell 4, and multiple groups of conductive connectors 2. The multiple groups of conductive connectors 2 are all arranged inside the connector lower shell 4, and a heat conducting plate 11 is arranged between the connector lower shell 4 and the conductive connectors 2.
[0045] It should be noted that the multiple groups of conductive connectors 2 described above can be used with conductive connectors 2 of different powers, and assembling multiple conductive connectors 2 with different powers on one connector has already become a mature existing technology. Those skilled in the art should know how to install the conductive connectors 2. Therefore, the present invention will not elaborate on this here.
[0046] It is worth noting that the connector upper shell 1 described above can be made of polycarbonate material, so that while the connector upper shell 1 has protection performance and high temperature resistance, it can also be made transparent, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the connection between the plugging plate 106 and the rotating ring 107.
[0047] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration purposes and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A connector housing based on a heat dissipation integrated component, comprising a connector upper shell (1), a connector lower shell (4), a heat dissipation fan (3) and multiple groups of heat conduction plates (11). The heat dissipation fan (3) is arranged on the connector upper shell (1), and the connector upper shell (1) is arranged on the upper surface of the connector lower shell (4), characterized in that: Further comprising: An air guiding mechanism (10), which is arranged at the bottom of the heat dissipation fan (3), so that multiple air outlet areas are formed on the blowing surface of the heat dissipation fan (3) through the air guiding mechanism (10); A zoning adjustment mechanism (5), multiple groups of which are provided, and the fin mechanism (9) is in transmission connection with the zoning adjustment mechanism (5); A fin mechanism (9), multiple groups of which are provided. The fin mechanism (9) includes multiple groups of lower fins (901) and upper fins (902). The lower fins (901) are welded to the heat conducting plate (11), and the upper fins (902) are movably installed on the upper surface of the lower fins (901) through the zoning adjustment mechanism (5).
2. The connector housing based on a heat dissipation integrated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guiding mechanism (10) includes a conical shell (102). A rotating ring (107) is rotatably connected between the conical shell (102) and the heat dissipation fan (3). A flow dividing shell (104) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the conical shell (102). A through hole is formed in the middle of the flow dividing shell (104). A hollow connecting shell (12) is fixedly installed between the middle of the flow dividing shell (104) and the center of the bottom of the heat dissipation fan (3). Multiple air outlet pipes (105) are communicated with the outer circumference of the flow dividing shell (104), so that the air outlet areas are formed through the air outlet pipes (105).
3. The connector housing based on the heat dissipation integrated component according to claim 2, wherein: The air guiding mechanism (10) further includes multiple groups of blocking plates (106) and a blocking component (101). Multiple groups of the blocking plates (106) are slidably installed inside the flow dividing shell (104). A connecting rod (103) is fixedly installed on the same side of multiple groups of the blocking plates (106). The connecting rod (103) is bent, and the bent part of the connecting rod (103) is slidably installed inside the flow dividing shell (104). Multiple groups of the blocking plates (106) are detachably connected to the conical shell (102) through the blocking component (101).
4. A connector housing based on a heat dissipation integrated component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking component (101) includes an adjusting seat (1013). Multiple groups of through holes are formed in the middle of the outer circumference of the connector upper shell (1). The adjusting seat (1013) is slidably installed inside the through holes. A threaded knob (1011) is threadedly connected to the adjusting seat (1013). A clamping rod (1012) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded knob (1011). Multiple sliding seats (1015) are slidably installed on the outer circumference of the rotating ring (107). Multiple docking seats (1014) are fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the rotating ring (107). The sliding seats (1015) are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the clamping rod (1012). A clamping groove for clamping the clamping rod (1012) is formed on the upper surface of the docking seat (1014). The connecting rod (103) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (1015).
5. The connector housing based on a heat dissipation integrated component according to claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the upper fin (902) is rotatably connected to a heat conducting sheet (904). A sliding groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the lower fin (901). Multiple ventilation holes (6) communicated with the sliding groove are formed on the outer side of the lower fin (901). A sliding heat conducting mechanism (903) is arranged inside the ventilation holes (6), so that the heat conducting sheet (904) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove through the sliding heat conducting mechanism (903).
6. The connector housing based on a heat dissipation integrated component according to claim 5, wherein: The sliding heat conduction mechanism (903) includes a ball copper sleeve (9031) and a first ball (9032). The ball copper sleeve (9031) is fixedly connected to the heat conduction sheet (904). The ball copper sleeve (9031) is sleeved outside the first ball (9032), and contact holes are provided on both sides of the ball copper sleeve (9031). Heat conduction grooves (8) are provided on both sides inside the ventilation hole (6). The first ball (9032) contacts the inside of the heat conduction groove (8).
7. The connector housing based on the heat dissipation integrated component according to claim 6, wherein: The zoning adjustment mechanism (5) includes a bearing seat (501) and a rotary adjustment component (505). The bearing seat (501) is fixedly connected to the connector lower shell (4), and the rotary adjustment component (505) is in transmission connection with the bearing seat (501). The rotary adjustment component (505) is in transmission connection with the upper fin (902), so that the upper fin (902) is arranged through the lifting and rotary motion of the rotary adjustment component (505).
8. A connector housing based on a heat dissipation integrated component according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotary adjustment component (505) includes two groups of toothed plates (5052) and a rotary rod (5051). A plurality of avoidance holes are provided on one side of the connector upper shell (1). The rotary rod (5051) passes through the inside of the avoidance holes and is fixedly connected to the upper fin (902). A gear (5053) is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the rotary rod (5051). The toothed plates (5052) are meshed with the gear (5053). Both groups of toothed plates (5052) are slidably installed inside the bearing seat (501).
9. A connector housing based on a heat dissipation integrated component according to claim 8, characterized in that: A screw mechanism (503) is provided on the upper surface of the bearing seat (501). Both groups of toothed plates (5052) are threadedly connected to the screw mechanism (503). A dial (502) is slidably installed on one side of the bearing seat (501). Blocks (506) are slidably installed at both ends of the dial (502). Clamping seats (504) engaged with the blocks (506) are fixedly installed at both ends on one side of the bearing seat (501). The rotary rod (5051) is rotatably connected to the dial (502).
10. A connector, adopting the connector housing described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: Comprising: A connector body, which is composed of a connector upper shell (1), a connector lower shell (4) and a plurality of conductive connectors (2). A plurality of conductive connectors (2) are all arranged inside the connector lower shell (4). A heat conduction plate (11) is arranged between the connector lower shell (4) and the conductive connectors (2).
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