Multipurpose electric power communication equipment box

By using hinges, C-shaped sliding walls and other structures in the communication equipment box, it can be folded and assembled, which solves the problem of large transportation space and poor heat dissipation effect, and improves the installation area and heat dissipation effect through assembly boards and other settings.

CN120224614APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHINA TELECOM CONSTR 4TH ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510354172.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing communication equipment box occupies a large space during transportation and installation, has poor heat dissipation effect, and the installation of multifunctional components is limited, making it inconvenient to use.

Method used

A multi-purpose power communication equipment box is designed, adopting hinges, C-type sliding walls, clamping boards, waterproof strips and other structures, so that the equipment box can be folded and assembled, reducing transportation space occupation; at the same time, the installation area and heat dissipation effect of the equipment box are increased through assembly boards, connecting balls, rotating balls, etc.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the equipment box can be folded and assembled without affecting the waterproof function, reduces transportation space occupation, and improves the heat dissipation effect of the equipment box and the installation convenience of multifunctional components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a multi-purpose electric power communication equipment box, and relates to the technical field of communication equipment boxes, the multi-purpose electric power communication equipment box comprises side plates, a door plate, a back plate, a top plate, a bottom plate, a communication module and a power supply module, hinges are installed on the side plates, the hinges are installed on the door plate and the back plate, pin shaft seats are installed on the back plate, rotating cylinders are installed on the top plate and the bottom plate, and the rotating cylinders are rotatably installed on the pin shaft seats. Waterproof mechanisms are installed on the top plate and the bottom plate, a telescopic mechanism is movably installed on the top plate, a deflection mechanism is installed on the telescopic mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is installed on the deflection mechanism. The multi-purpose electric power communication equipment box has folding and assembling functions on the premise of not influencing the waterproof function, parts are installed through the assembly plate with the two faces capable of being turned over, the installation area is greatly increased, the power module and the communication module are conveniently separated, the situation that the communication module is overheated due to heat dissipation of the power module is prevented, and the service life of the communication module is prolonged. And the temperature and humidity in the box can be monitored in real time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment boxes, and specifically relates to a multi-purpose power communication equipment box. Background Art

[0002] A communication equipment box is a special box for centrally installing and protecting communication equipment, commonly seen in scenarios such as telecommunication networks, building wiring, and industrial communication. A patent with the Chinese patent publication number CN115103557A discloses a multi-purpose power communication equipment, including an equipment box body, a top plate, a wire fixing mechanism, a limiting block, and a circuit connection plate. The top plate is arranged on the upper surface of the equipment box body, a water baffle is fixedly connected to the top plate, drainage grooves are opened on both the left and right sides of the top plate, and the drainage grooves are all located at the bottom of the water baffle. The area of the top plate is larger than the area of the upper surface of the equipment box body, and it has the advantages of facilitating electrical installation, centralized wire fixing, optimizing the heat dissipation effect, and preventing water from entering the equipment box.

[0003] The box body of the communication equipment box is often integrally formed, which makes the transportation space occupied large and the transportation cost high when a large number of communication equipment boxes need to be laid. In addition, the components of the existing communication equipment box are often installed on a built-in fixed back plate. Due to the limited internal space, the distance between adjacent modules is small, affecting heat dissipation, and the installation of multi-functional components is limited, making it inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a multi-purpose power communication equipment box to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology and propose a multi-purpose power communication equipment box, which has the advantages of being foldable and assembled without affecting the waterproof function, and can solve the problems of poor heat dissipation effect and limited installation of multi-functional components due to the limited internal space of the box body.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A multi-functional power communication equipment box, including side plates, a door panel, a back plate, a top plate, a bottom plate, a communication module and a power module. Hinges are installed on the side plates, and the hinges are installed on the door panel and the back plate. A pin shaft seat is installed on the back plate. Rotary cylinders are installed on the top plate and the bottom plate, and the rotary cylinders are rotatably installed on the pin shaft seat. Waterproof mechanisms are installed on the top plate and the bottom plate. A telescopic mechanism is movably installed on the top plate. A deflection mechanism is installed on the telescopic mechanism. A rotating mechanism is installed on the deflection mechanism. The communication module and the power module are installed on the rotating mechanism. The deflection mechanism is used to drive the rotating mechanism to rotate when overhauling and installing components. A locking mechanism is installed on the deflection mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to lock the deflection mechanism and the rotating mechanism. A wire bundling mechanism for clamping connection wires is installed on the rotating mechanism. A monitoring mechanism for real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity is installed on the rotating mechanism. Through the setting of the hinges, during transportation, the top plate and the bottom plate are rotated onto the back plate through the cooperation of the pin shaft seat and the rotary cylinders. At this time, the side plates, the door panel and the back plate can be folded and transported, greatly reducing the space occupation and facilitating the transportation when laying a large area of power communication equipment boxes. When installation is required, after unfolding the folded side plates, door panel and back plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are respectively rotated to contact the inner walls of the side plates, door panel and back plate. At this time, after fixing the positions of the components of the waterproof mechanism, the equipment box body is formed. After the box body is installed, the installation is completed through the connection between the telescopic mechanism and the top plate. When installing and maintaining components, the locking mechanism is started. During the start-up process of the locking mechanism, the rotating mechanism is first unlocked, and then the deflection mechanism is unlocked, thus facilitating the installation and maintenance process. During this process, through the setting of the wire bundling mechanism, the connection wires are loosened during installation and maintenance, and the connection wires are tightened after installation and maintenance to prevent the shaking of the external connection wires in windy weather from causing unstable connection between the connection wires and the connection terminals in the equipment box. Through the setting of the monitoring mechanism, the temperature and humidity in the equipment box are monitored in real time, further improving the use safety of the equipment.

[0007] Further, the waterproof mechanism includes a C-shaped sliding wall, which is slidably installed on the top plate and the bottom plate. A T-shaped frame is installed on the C-shaped sliding wall. A screw hole is opened on the T-shaped frame. A limit screw is installed in the screw hole in a threaded manner, and the limit screw is rotatably installed on the top plate and the bottom plate. A rotating block is installed on the limit screw. Clamping plates are installed on the side plates and the door panel. The C-shaped sliding wall is slidably installed on the clamping plates. A waterproof groove is opened on one side of the side plate close to the top plate, and the waterproof groove is located on one side of the clamping plate. Rotating the rotating block drives the limit screw to rotate on the top plate. The rotation of the limit screw drives the C-shaped sliding wall to slide on the top plate to the clamping plate through the limitation of the screw hole. The installation of the bottom plate is completed according to the above principle. Through the setting of the waterproof groove, rainwater is prevented from seeping into the equipment box along the clamping plate, further improving the scientificity of the structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a waterproof strip is installed on one side of the hinge. Installation grooves are provided on the back panel, door panel, and side panel. The waterproof strip is installed in the installation groove and is in contact with the inner wall of the C-shaped sliding wall. The waterproof strip is made of rubber material.

[0009] Through the arrangement of the waterproof strip, rainwater is prevented from entering the equipment box through the gap at the hinge. At the same time, due to its rubber material, it has a certain ductility, facilitating the folding process of the side panel, door panel, and back panel, and further improving the practicality of the structure.

[0010] Furthermore, rounded ends are provided on the sides of the top plate and the bottom plate that are close to each other. The rounded ends are in contact with the side panel.

[0011] Through the arrangement of the rounded ends, it is convenient for the top plate and the bottom plate to be in close contact with the side panel, door panel, and back panel during the rotation process, further improving the scientific nature of the structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism includes an adapter column. The adapter column is movably installed on the top plate. An adaptation hole is provided on the top plate. The adapter column is movably installed in the adaptation hole. A limit sliding cavity is provided on the adapter column. A limit telescopic shaft is slidably installed in the limit sliding cavity. A spring is movably installed in the limit sliding cavity. The spring is installed on the limit telescopic shaft. A spherical end is provided on the limit telescopic shaft. A lock hole is provided on the adapter column. The lock hole is communicated with the adaptation hole. The limit telescopic shaft is slidably installed in the lock hole.

[0013] When installing the adapter column, after aligning the adapter column with the adaptation hole, when pushing the adapter column, the spherical end on the limit telescopic shaft is squeezed, causing the limit telescopic shaft to contract into the limit sliding cavity and compress the spring. And when the limit telescopic shaft reaches the lock hole, under the reset elastic force of the spring, the limit telescopic shaft is slidably installed into the lock hole to complete the installation.

[0014] Furthermore, the deflection mechanism includes a connecting bent plate. A rotating pin shaft is installed on the connecting bent plate. The rotating pin shaft is rotatably installed on the adapter column. A locking block is installed on the rotating pin shaft.

[0015] Through the arrangement of the connecting bent plate, it is convenient to deflect the components on the rotating mechanism to the outside of the equipment box door, thus facilitating the flipping of the rotating mechanism.

[0016] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a connecting ball. The connecting ball is installed on the connecting bent plate. A spherical groove is provided on the connecting ball. A rotating ball is movably installed in the spherical groove. A convex shaft seat is installed on the rotating ball. A connecting rod is installed on the convex shaft seat. A wire routing cylinder is installed on the connecting rod. Assembly plates are installed on both sides of the wire routing cylinder. The communication module is installed on one of the assembly plates. The power module is installed on the other assembly plate. The communication module is electrically connected to the power module.

[0017] The setting of the two-sided mounting plates greatly increases the installable area of the internal components of the equipment box. At the same time, by installing the communication module and the power module on two mounting plates respectively, the influence of the heat generated by the power module on the normal operation of the communication module is reduced, which is beneficial to preventing the communication module from overheating and improving the safety of the structure. When it is necessary to maintain and install the components on different mounting plates, it can be achieved by the rotation of the rotating ball in the spherical groove of the connecting ball. Through the setting of the wire routing cylinder, the routing of the connecting wires is facilitated, and the usability of the structure is improved. It should be noted that the door opened on the equipment box door should be adapted to the mounting plate.

[0018] Further, the locking mechanism includes a rotating screw rod, which is rotatably installed on the connecting bent plate. A motor is installed on the connecting bent plate, and the main shaft of the motor is installed on the rotating screw rod. An adapting bent plate is threadedly installed on the rotating screw rod. A limiting square rod is installed on the adapting bent plate, and the limiting square rod is slidably installed on the connecting bent plate. One end of the adapting bent plate is installed with a locking shaft block. An adapting sliding hole is opened on the connecting column, and the locking shaft block is slidably installed in the adapting sliding hole. An adapting locking groove is opened on the locking shaft block, and a locking block is slidably installed in the adapting locking groove. The other end of the adapting bent plate is installed with a rack block. A vertical seat is installed on the connecting bent plate, and a gear is rotatably installed on the vertical seat. The gear meshes with the rack block. A sliding groove is opened on the connecting bent plate, and an L-shaped sliding plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove. A tooth groove is opened on the L-shaped sliding plate, and the tooth groove meshes with the gear. A locking pin shaft is installed on the L-shaped sliding plate, and the locking pin shaft is slidably installed on the connecting ball, and the locking pin shaft contacts the rotating ball.

[0019] Start the motor, and the rotation of the motor drives the adapting bent plate to slide away from the connecting bent plate. During this process, the rack block is driven to slide, and the sliding of the rack block drives the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the L-shaped sliding plate to slide on the connecting bent plate under the restriction of the tooth groove. The sliding of the L-shaped sliding plate drives the locking pin shaft to slide out of contact with the rotating ball. At this time, the rotating ball can rotate freely. At this time, the adapting bent plate continues to slide to drive the adapting locking groove on the locking shaft block to disengage from the locking block, and the connecting bent plate can rotate freely. According to the above principle, when the motor is reversed, the step-by-step locking of the connecting bent plate and the rotating ball can be realized respectively. This step-by-step locking enables the rotation of the angle of the rotating ball to achieve when it is necessary to maintain and install components. When it is necessary to flip the mounting plate, due to the small area inside the equipment box, the mounting plate is tilted through the rotation of the adapting bent plate and the cooperative rotation of the rotating ball. At this time, a part of the mounting plate extends out of the equipment box, which facilitates the flipping process and further improves the scientific nature and usability of the structure.

[0020] Further, the wire bundling mechanism includes a clamping screw rod, which is rotatably installed on the mounting plate. An arc-end clamping block is threadedly installed on the clamping screw rod. The arc-end clamping block is located at the bottom side of the wire routing cylinder. A hexagonal block is installed on the clamping screw rod, and the hexagonal block contacts the mounting plate.

[0021] At the end of installation and maintenance, rotate the hexagonal block, which drives the clamping screw to rotate. The rotation of the clamping screw drives the arc-end clamping blocks on both sides to slide closer to each other to clamp the external wiring inside the wire drum, further improving the practicality of the structure.

[0022] Furthermore, the monitoring mechanism includes a temperature and humidity monitor installed on the assembly plate. A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are also installed on the assembly plate. The temperature and humidity monitor is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor.

[0023] During use, the temperature and humidity monitor monitors the temperature and humidity data of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, further improving the safety of the equipment.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the multi-functional power communication equipment box has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the settings of hinges, C-shaped sliding walls, clamping plates, waterproof strips, etc., in the present invention, when transportation is required, after rotating the top plate and the bottom plate to one side of the back plate, the side plates, door plates and the back plate are folded through the hinges and stacked with the internal assembly plate for transportation, greatly reducing the transportation occupied space and facilitating the transportation when laying power equipment boxes on a large scale. At the same time, during installation, through the connection and fixation of the C-shaped sliding wall and the clamping plate, and the waterproof strip prevents rainwater from invading, enabling the power equipment box to be foldable and assembled without affecting the waterproof function.

[0025] 2. Through the settings of the assembly plate, connecting balls, rotating balls, connecting bent plates, etc., in the present invention, when maintaining and installing components are needed, installation can be carried out through the assembly plates on both sides that can be flipped, increasing the installation area of the equipment, facilitating the separation of the power module and the communication module, and preventing the heat dissipation of the power module from causing the communication module to overheat.

[0026] 3. Through the settings of the adapter bent plate, rack block, lock shaft block, gear, L-shaped sliding plate, etc., in the present invention, hierarchical locking and unlocking of the connecting bent plate and the rotating ball are realized, so that when maintaining and installing components are needed, it can be achieved by rotating the angle of the rotating ball. When the assembly plate needs to be flipped, due to the small area inside the equipment box, the assembly plate is tilted by the rotation of the adapter bent plate and the combined rotation of the rotating ball. At this time, a part of the assembly plate extends out of the equipment box, facilitating the flipping process and further improving the scientific nature and use convenience of the structure.

[0027] 4. Through the settings of the wire drum, clamping screw, arc-end clamping block, etc., in the present invention, the connecting wires are tightened after installation and maintenance are completed, preventing the shaking of the external wiring during windy weather from causing unstable connection between the connecting wires and the connection terminals inside the equipment box, and further improving the practicality and scientific nature of the structure.

[0028] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth to some extent in the subsequent description, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hidden power equipment box door of the present invention; Figure 3 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the power equipment box body of the present invention; Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 4 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in; Figure 6 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the top plate of the present invention; Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the assembly plate on the side where the communication module is installed of the present invention; Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the assembly plate on the side where the power module is installed of the present invention; Figure 9 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the connecting column of the present invention; Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the adapter bent plate of the present invention; Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the connecting bent plate of the present invention; Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the wire routing tube of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, side plate; 2, door panel; 3, back plate; 4, top plate; 5, bottom plate; 6, communication module; 7, power module; 8, hinge; 9, pin shaft seat; 10, rotating cylinder; 11, waterproof mechanism; 1101, C-shaped sliding wall; 1102, T-shaped frame; 1103, screw hole; 1104, limit screw; 1105, rotating block; 1106, waterproof strip; 1107, installation groove; 1108, clamping plate; 1109, rounded end; 1110, waterproof groove; 12, telescopic mechanism; 1201, connecting column; 1202, limit telescopic shaft; 1203, limit sliding cavity; 1204, spring; 1205, spherical end; 1206, adapter hole; 1207, lock hole; 13, deflection mechanism; 1301, connecting bent plate; 1302, rotating pin shaft; 1303, lock block; 14. Rotating mechanism; 1401. Connecting ball; 1402. Spherical groove; 1403. Rotating ball; 1404. Convex shaft seat; 1405. Connecting rod; 1406. Wire routing cylinder; 1407. Assembly plate; 15. Locking mechanism; 1501. Rotating screw; 1502. Motor; 1503. Adaptor bent plate; 1504. Limit square rod; 1505. Lock shaft block; 1506. Adaptor lock groove; 1507. Rack block; 1508. Vertical seat; 1509. Gear; 1510. Sliding groove; 1511. L-shaped slide plate; 1512. Tooth groove; 1513. Lock pin shaft; 1514. Adaptor sliding hole; 16. Wire bundling mechanism; 1601. Clamping screw; 1602. Arc-end clamping block; 1603. Hexagonal block; 17. Monitoring mechanism; 1701. Temperature and humidity monitor; 1702. Temperature sensor; 1703. Humidity sensor. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 12, the present invention provides the following embodiments: A multi-purpose power communication equipment box, including side plates 1, door panels 2, back plates 3, top plates 4, bottom plates 5, communication modules 6, and power modules 7. Hinges 8 are installed on the side plates 1, and the hinges 8 are installed on the door panels 2 and the back plates 3. Pin shaft seats 9 are installed on the back plates 3. Rotating cylinders 10 are installed on the top plates 4 and the bottom plates 5. The rotating cylinders 10 are rotatably installed on the pin shaft seats 9. Waterproof mechanisms 11 are installed on the top plates 4 and the bottom plates 5. Telescopic mechanisms 12 are movably installed on the top plates 4. Deflection mechanisms 13 are installed on the telescopic mechanisms 12. Rotating mechanisms 14 are installed on the deflection mechanisms 13. The communication modules 6 and the power modules 7 are installed on the rotating mechanisms 14. The deflection mechanisms 13 are used to drive the rotating mechanisms 14 to rotate when repairing and installing components. Locking mechanisms 15 are installed on the deflection mechanisms 13. The locking mechanisms 15 are used to lock the deflection mechanisms 13 and the rotating mechanisms 14. Cable bundling mechanisms 16 for clamping connection wires are installed on the rotating mechanisms 14. Monitoring mechanisms 17 for real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity are installed on the rotating mechanisms 14. Through the setting of the hinges 8, during transportation, the top plates 4 and the bottom plates 5 are rotated to the back plates 3 through the cooperation of the pin shaft seats 9 and the rotating cylinders 10. At this time, the side plates 1, the door panels 2, and the back plates 3 can be folded and transported, greatly reducing the space occupied and facilitating the transportation when laying a large area of power communication equipment boxes. When installation is required, after unfolding the folded side plates 1, door panels 2, and back plates 3, the top plates 4 and the bottom plates 5 are respectively rotated to contact the inner walls of the side plates 1, door panels 2, and back plates 3. At this time, after fixing the positions of the components of the waterproof mechanism 11, an equipment box body is formed. After the box body is installed, the installation is completed through the connection between the telescopic mechanism 12 and the top plate 4. When installing and maintaining components, the locking mechanism 15 is started. During the start-up process of the locking mechanism 15, the rotating mechanism 14 is first unlocked, and then the deflection mechanism 13 is unlocked, thus facilitating the installation and maintenance process. During this process, through the setting of the cable bundling mechanism 16, the connection wires are loosened during the installation and maintenance process and tightened after the installation and maintenance are completed, preventing the shaking of the external connection wires during windy weather from causing unstable connection between the connection wires in the equipment box and the connection terminals. Through the setting of the monitoring mechanism 17, the temperature and humidity in the equipment box are monitored in real time, further improving the use safety of the equipment.

[0033] Please refer specifically to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the waterproof mechanism 11 includes a C-shaped sliding wall 1101. The C-shaped sliding wall 1101 is slidably mounted on the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 5. A T-shaped frame 1102 is mounted on the C-shaped sliding wall 1101. A screw hole 1103 is formed in the T-shaped frame 1102. A limiting screw 1104 is threadedly mounted in the screw hole 1103. The limiting screw 1104 is rotatably mounted on the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 5. A rotating block 1105 is mounted on the limiting screw 1104. Clamping plates 1108 are mounted on the side plate 1 and the door plate 2. The C-shaped sliding wall 1101 is slidably mounted on the clamping plates 1108. A waterproof groove 1110 is formed on one side of the side plate 1 close to the top plate 4. The waterproof groove 1110 is located on one side of the clamping plate 1108. Rotating the rotating block 1105 drives the limiting screw 1104 to rotate on the top plate 4. The rotation of the limiting screw 1104 drives the C-shaped sliding wall 1101 to slide on the top plate 4 to the clamping plates 1108 according to the limitation of the screw hole 1103. The installation of the bottom plate 5 is completed according to the above principle. Through the arrangement of the waterproof groove 1110, rainwater is prevented from seeping into the equipment box along the clamping plates 1108, further improving the scientificity of the structure.

[0034] Please refer specifically to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a waterproof strip 1106 is mounted on one side of the hinge 8. Installation grooves 1107 are formed on the back plate 3, the door plate 2 and the side plate 1. The waterproof strip 1106 is mounted in the installation grooves 1107. The waterproof strip 1106 is in contact with the inner wall of the C-shaped sliding wall 1101. The waterproof strip 1106 is made of rubber material. Through the arrangement of the waterproof strip 1106, rainwater is prevented from entering the equipment box through the gap at the hinge 8. At the same time, due to its rubber material, it has a certain ductility, which facilitates the folding process of the side plate 1, the door plate 2 and the back plate 3, further improving the practicality of the structure.

[0035] Please refer specifically to Figure 6 , in the embodiment of the present invention, rounded ends 1109 are formed on the sides of the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 5 close to each other. The rounded ends 1109 are in contact with the side plate 1. Through the arrangement of the rounded ends 1109, it is convenient for the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 5 to be in close contact with the side plate 1, the door plate 2 and the back plate 3 during the rotation process, further improving the scientificity of the structure.

[0036] Please refer specifically to Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9, in the embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic mechanism 12 includes a connecting column 1201, the connecting column 1201 is movably installed on the top plate 4, an adaptation hole 1206 is formed on the top plate 4, the connecting column 1201 is movably installed in the adaptation hole 1206, a limit sliding cavity 1203 is formed on the connecting column 1201, a limit telescopic shaft 1202 is slidably installed in the limit sliding cavity 1203, a spring 1204 is movably installed in the limit sliding cavity 1203, the spring 1204 is installed on the limit telescopic shaft 1202, a spherical end 1205 is formed on the limit telescopic shaft 1202, a lock hole 1207 is formed on the connecting column 1201, the lock hole 1207 is communicated with the adaptation hole 1206, the limit telescopic shaft 1202 is slidably installed in the lock hole 1207. When installing the connecting column 1201, after aligning the connecting column 1201 with the adaptation hole 1206, when pushing the connecting column 1201, the spherical end 1205 on the limit telescopic shaft 1202 is squeezed, so that the limit telescopic shaft 1202 contracts into the limit sliding cavity 1203 and compresses the spring 1204. And when the limit telescopic shaft 1202 reaches the lock hole 1207, under the reset elastic force of the spring 1204, the limit telescopic shaft 1202 is slidably installed into the lock hole 1207 to complete the installation.

[0037] Please refer specifically to Figure 3 and Figure 9 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the deflection mechanism 13 includes a connecting bent plate 1301, a rotating pin shaft 1302 is installed on the connecting bent plate 1301, the rotating pin shaft 1302 is rotatably installed on the connecting column 1201, a lock block 1303 is installed on the rotating pin shaft 1302. Through the setting of the connecting bent plate 1301, it is convenient to deflect the components on the rotating mechanism 14 to the outside of the equipment box door, so as to facilitate the flipping of the rotating mechanism 14.

[0038] Please refer specifically to Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 , Figure 11 and Figure 12, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism 14 includes a connecting ball 1401. The connecting ball 1401 is installed on the connecting bent plate 1301. A spherical groove 1402 is formed on the connecting ball 1401. A rotating ball 1403 is movably installed in the spherical groove 1402. A convex shaft seat 1404 is installed on the rotating ball 1403. A connecting rod 1405 is installed on the convex shaft seat 1404. A wire routing cylinder 1406 is installed on the connecting rod 1405. Assembly plates 1407 are installed on both sides of the wire routing cylinder 1406. The communication module 6 is installed on one of the assembly plates 1407, and the power module 7 is installed on the other assembly plate 1407. The communication module 6 is electrically connected to the power module 7. Through the arrangement of the two assembly plates 1407 on both sides, the installable area of the components inside the equipment box is greatly increased. At the same time, by installing the communication module 6 and the power module 7 on two assembly plates 1407 respectively, the influence of the heat generated by the power module 7 on the normal operation of the communication module 6 is reduced, which is beneficial to preventing the communication module 6 from overheating and improving the safety of the structure. When it is necessary to maintain and install the components on different assembly plates 1407, it can be achieved by the rotation of the rotating ball 1403 in the spherical groove 1402 of the connecting ball 1401. Through the arrangement of the wire routing cylinder 1406, the routing of the connecting wires is facilitated, and the usability of the structure is improved. It should be noted that the door opened on the equipment box door panel 2 should be adapted to the assembly plate 1407.

[0039] Please refer specifically to Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11, in the embodiment of the present invention, the locking mechanism 15 includes a rotating screw rod 1501, the rotating screw rod 1501 is rotatably installed on the connecting bent plate 1301, a motor 1502 is installed on the connecting bent plate 1301, the main shaft of the motor 1502 is installed on the rotating screw rod 1501, an adapting bent plate 1503 is threadedly installed on the rotating screw rod 1501, a limiting square rod 1504 is installed on the adapting bent plate 1503, the limiting square rod 1504 is slidably installed on the connecting bent plate 1301, one end of the adapting bent plate 1503 is installed with a locking shaft block 1505, an adapting sliding hole 1514 is formed on the connecting column 1201, the locking shaft block 1505 is slidably installed in the adapting sliding hole 1514, an adapting locking groove 1506 is formed on the locking shaft block 1505, the locking block 1303 is slidably installed in the adapting locking groove 1506, the other end of the adapting bent plate 1503 is installed with a rack block 1507, a vertical seat 1508 is installed on the connecting bent plate 1301, a gear 1509 is rotatably installed on the vertical seat 1508, the gear 1509 is meshed with the rack block 1507, a sliding groove 1510 is formed on the connecting bent plate 1301, an L-shaped sliding plate 1511 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 1510, a tooth groove 1512 is formed on the L-shaped sliding plate 1511, the tooth groove 1512 is meshed with the gear 1509, a locking pin shaft 1513 is installed on the L-shaped sliding plate 1511, the locking pin shaft 1513 is slidably installed on the connecting ball 1401, the locking pin shaft 1513 is in contact with the rotating ball 1403. When the motor 1502 is started, the motor 1502 rotates to drive the adapting bent plate 1503 to slide away from the connecting bent plate 1301. During this process, the rack block 1507 is driven to slide, the rack block 1507 slides to drive the gear 1509 to rotate, the gear 1509 rotates and drives the L-shaped sliding plate 1511 to slide on the connecting bent plate 1301 under the limiting action of the tooth groove 1512. The L-shaped sliding plate 1511 slides to drive the locking pin shaft 1513 to slide out of contact with the rotating ball 1403. At this time, the rotating ball 1403 can rotate freely. At this time, the adapting bent plate 1503 continues to slide to drive the adapting locking groove 1506 on the locking shaft block 1505 to disengage from the locking block 1303, and the connecting bent plate 1301 can rotate freely. According to the above principle, when the motor 1502 is reversed, the step-by-step locking of the connecting bent plate 1301 and the rotating ball 1403 can be realized respectively. This step-by-step locking enables it to be realized by rotating the angle of the rotating ball 1403 when maintenance and installation of components are required. When the assembly plate 1407 needs to be flipped, due to the small area inside the equipment box, the assembly plate 1407 is tilted by the rotation of the adapting bent plate 1503 and the cooperative rotation of the rotating ball 1403. At this time, a part of the assembly plate 1407 extends out of the equipment box, facilitating the flipping process, and further improving the scientificity and use convenience of the structure.

[0040] Please refer specifically to Figure 7 and Figure 12, in the embodiment of the present invention, the wire bundling mechanism 16 includes a clamping screw 1601, the clamping screw 1601 is rotatably installed on the assembly plate 1407, an arc-end clamping block 1602 is threadedly installed on the clamping screw 1601, the arc-end clamping block 1602 is located at the bottom side of the wire guiding cylinder 1406, a hexagonal block 1603 is installed on the clamping screw 1601, the hexagonal block 1603 is in contact with the assembly plate 1407. At the end of installation and maintenance, rotate the hexagonal block 1603, the hexagonal block 1603 drives the clamping screw 1601 to rotate, and the rotation of the clamping screw 1601 drives the arc-end clamping blocks 1602 on both sides to slide closer to each other to clamp the external wiring in the wire guiding cylinder 1406, further improving the practicality of the structure.

[0041] Please refer with emphasis to Figure 8 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring mechanism 17 includes a temperature and humidity monitor 1701, the temperature and humidity monitor 1701 is installed on the assembly plate 1407, a temperature sensor 1702 is installed on the assembly plate 1407, a humidity sensor 1703 is installed on the assembly plate 1407, the temperature and humidity monitor 1701 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 1702 and the humidity sensor 1703. During use, the temperature and humidity monitor 1701 monitors the temperature and humidity data of the temperature sensor 1702 and the humidity sensor 1703, further improving the safety of the equipment.

[0042] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to encompass all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose power communication equipment box, comprising a side panel (1), a door panel (2), a back panel (3), a top panel (4), a bottom panel (5), a communication module (6) and a power module (7), characterized in that: The side panel (1) is provided with a hinge (8), the hinge (8) is provided with a door panel (2) and a back panel (3), a pin shaft seat (9) is provided with the back panel (3), a rotating drum (10) is provided with the top panel (4) and the bottom panel (5), the rotating drum (10) is rotatably provided with the pin shaft seat (9), a waterproof mechanism (11) is provided with the top panel (4) and the bottom panel (5), a telescopic mechanism (12) is movably provided with the top panel (4), a deflection mechanism (13) is provided with the telescopic mechanism (12), and a rotation mechanism (14) is provided with the deflection mechanism (13); The communication module (6) and the power module (7) are mounted on the rotating mechanism (14); the deflection mechanism (13) is used to drive the rotating mechanism (14) to rotate when inspecting and installing components; a locking mechanism (15) is mounted on the deflection mechanism (13); the locking mechanism (15) is used to lock the deflection mechanism (13) and the rotating mechanism (14); a wiring harness mechanism (16) for clamping a connecting wire is mounted on the rotating mechanism (14); and a monitoring mechanism (17) for real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity is mounted on the rotating mechanism (14).

2. A multi-purpose power communication equipment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof mechanism (11) comprises a C-shaped sliding wall (1101), the C-shaped sliding wall (1101) is slidably mounted on the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (5), a T-shaped frame (1102) is mounted on the C-shaped sliding wall (1101), a screw hole (1103) is provided on the T-shaped frame (1102), a limit screw (1104) is installed with an internal thread of the screw hole (1103), and the limit screw (1104) is rotatably mounted on the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (5); A rotating block (1105) is installed on the limiting screw (1104), a clamping plate (1108) is installed on the side panel (1) and the door panel (2), the C-shaped sliding wall (1101) is slidably installed on the clamping plate (1108), and a waterproof groove (1110) is provided on a side of the side panel (1) close to the top panel (4), and the waterproof groove (1110) is located on one side of the clamping plate (1108).

3. A multi-purpose power communication equipment box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof strip (1106) is installed on one side of the hinge (8); a mounting groove (1107) is provided on the back panel (3), the door panel (2) and the side panel (1); the waterproof strip (1106) is installed in the mounting groove (1107); the waterproof strip (1106) is in contact with the inner wall of the C-shaped sliding wall (1101); and the waterproof strip (1106) is made of a rubber material.

4. The multi-purpose power communication equipment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rounded end (1109) is provided on one side of the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (5) that are close to each other, and the rounded end (1109) is in contact with the side plate (1).

5. The multi-purpose power communication equipment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (12) comprises a connecting column (1201), the connecting column (1201) being movably mounted on the top plate (4), the top plate (4) being provided with an adapting hole (1206), the connecting column (1201) being movably mounted in the adapting hole (1206), the connecting column (1201) being provided with a limited sliding cavity (1203), a limited telescopic shaft (1202) being slidably mounted in the limited sliding cavity (1203), a spring (1204) being movably mounted in the limited sliding cavity (1203), the spring (1204) being mounted on the limited telescopic shaft (1202), a spherical end (1205) being provided on the limited telescopic shaft (1202), a locking hole (1207) being provided on the connecting column (1201), the locking hole (1207 being connected to the adapting hole (1206), and the limited telescopic shaft (1202) being slidably mounted in the locking hole (1207).

6. A multi-purpose power communication equipment box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The deflection mechanism (13) comprises a connecting bent plate (1301), a rotating pin (1302) being mounted on the connecting bent plate (1301), the rotating pin (1302) being rotatably mounted on the connecting column (1201), and a locking block (1303) being mounted on the rotating pin (1302).

7. A multi-purpose power communication equipment box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (14) comprises a connecting ball (1401), the connecting ball (1401) being mounted on a connecting bent plate (1301), the connecting ball (1401) being provided with a ball-shaped groove (1402), a rotating ball (1403) being movably mounted in the ball-shaped groove (1402), a convex shaft seat (1404) being mounted on the rotating ball (1403), a connecting rod (1405) being mounted on the convex shaft seat (1404), a wiring reel (1406) being mounted on the connecting rod (1405), assembly plates (1407) being mounted on both sides of the wiring reel (1406), a communication module (6) being mounted on one of the assembly plates (1407), a power module (7) being mounted on the other assembly plate (1407), and the communication module (6) being electrically connected to the power module (7).

8. A multi-purpose power communication equipment box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (15) comprises a rotating screw (1501), the rotating screw (1501) is rotatably mounted on the connecting bent plate (1301), a motor (1502) is mounted on the connecting bent plate (1301), a main shaft of the motor (1502) is mounted on the rotating screw (1501), an adapting bent plate (1503) is threadedly mounted on the rotating screw (1501), a limiting square rod (1504) is mounted on the adapting bent plate (1503), the limiting square rod (1504) is slidably mounted on the connecting bent plate (1301), a shaft locking block (1505) is mounted on one end of the adapting bent plate (1503), an adapting sliding hole (1514) is provided on the connecting column (1201), the shaft locking block (1505) is slidably mounted in the adapting sliding hole (1514), an adapting locking groove (1506) is provided on the shaft locking block (1505), and the locking block (1505) is 303) is slidably installed in the adapter lock groove (1506), the other end of the adapter bent plate (1503) is installed with a rack block (1507), a stand (1508) is installed on the connecting bent plate (1301), a gear (1509) is rotatably installed on the stand (1508), the gear (1509) is meshed with the rack block (1507), a sliding groove (1510) is opened on the connecting bent plate (1301), and the sliding An L-shaped slide plate (1511) is slidably mounted in the movable groove (1510), a tooth groove (1512) is provided on the L-shaped slide plate (1511), the tooth groove (1512) is meshed with the gear (1509), a lock pin shaft (1513) is mounted on the L-shaped slide plate (1511), the lock pin shaft (1513) is slidably mounted on the connecting ball (1401), and the lock pin shaft (1513) is in contact with the rotating ball (1403).

9. The multi-purpose power communication equipment box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cable harness mechanism (16) comprises a clamping screw (1601), the clamping screw (1601) being rotatably mounted on an assembly plate (1407), an arc-end clamping block (1602) being threadedly mounted on the clamping screw (1601), the arc-end clamping block (1602) being located on the bottom side of the cable drum (1406), and a hexagonal block (1603) being mounted on the clamping screw (1601), the hexagonal block (1603) being in contact with the assembly plate (1407).

10. The multi-purpose power communication equipment box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (17) includes a temperature and humidity monitor (1701), which is mounted on an assembly board (1407), on which a temperature sensor (1702) is mounted, and on which a humidity sensor (1703) is mounted. The temperature and humidity monitor (1701) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (1702) and the humidity sensor (1703).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multipurpose electric power communication equipment box

    CN115103557A