Underwear processing, positioning and clamping device for garment production
The angle adjustment of the fixed coaster and the flat alignment of the fabric are automatically completed through the positioning and clamping assembly and driving assembly of the underwear processing device, which solves the problem of time-consuming manual operation and poor positioning effect in the prior art, and achieves efficient automatic positioning and clamping effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510469984.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing underwear processing device requires the operator to manually adjust the angle of the fixed coaster and the tiling of the fabric. The alignment operation is time-consuming and the positioning effect is poor, which increases the operator's labor intensity.
The underwear processing device including positioning clamping components, adjustment components and driving components is adopted. The angle adjustment of the fixed coaster and the flat alignment of the fabric is achieved through the reciprocating sliding of the elastic plate and the rectangular plate. Combined with the clamping operation of the clamping plate, the positioning of the fixed coaster and the fabric is automatically completed.
The positioning effect of fixed coasters and fabrics is improved, the influence of angle and position deviation is reduced, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the degree of automation of the device is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120226823A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of underwear processing positioning and clamping devices, and particularly relates to an underwear processing positioning and clamping device for clothing production. Background Art
[0002] Underwear is a type of clothing. It is a garment that directly contacts the skin and is usually worn inside other clothes to provide close protection. It includes but is not limited to various types such as vests, undershirts, shorts, bras, socks, etc. Among them, during the process of processing fixed cups for underwear, generally, the fixed cup pads, that is, the raw materials of underwear cup molds, are placed in the mold grooves of the lower mold, and then the fabric is laid flat on the top side of the lower mold so that the corresponding positions of the fabric are above the fixed cup pads. Subsequently, the clamping operation of part of the fabric is carried out through the clamping plate, and finally, the heating and shaping processing of the fabric and the fixed cup pads is completed by the combination of the upper mold and the lower mold.
[0003] During the use of existing underwear processing devices, the operator needs to manually adjust the angle of the fixed cup pads in the mold grooves of the lower mold and manually complete the laying of the fabric and the alignment operation of the fabric and the fixed cup pads. The positioning effect of the fixed cup pads and the fabric is poor, and the fixed cup pads and the fabric may affect the processing effect of the device due to angle or position deviation. Moreover, both the angle adjustment of the fixed cup pads and the laying and alignment operation of the fabric require the operator to spend a lot of time, increasing the labor intensity of the operator. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an underwear processing positioning and clamping device for clothing production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An underwear processing positioning and clamping device for clothing production, including a base; It further includes: A positioning and clamping assembly, the positioning and clamping assembly is arranged on the top side of the base. The positioning and clamping assembly includes a lower mold, two elastic plates, a rectangular plate and a clamping plate. The lower mold is arranged on the base, and the two elastic plates are arranged on the top side of the lower mold. The rectangular plate is arranged on one side of the elastic plates, and one end of the rectangular plate is inserted between the two elastic plates and fixedly connected to the two elastic plates. A clamping opening is formed on the other side of the elastic plate. A driving mechanism is arranged at a position corresponding to the elastic plate in the lower mold to drive the two elastic plates to reciprocate on the lower mold; The clamping plate is arranged above the mold groove of the lower mold, and the clamping plate is located on the other side of the two elastic plates. The clamping plate is used for clamping underwear; An adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is arranged above the clamping plate, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the vertical position of the clamping plate; A driving component, which is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the rectangular plate, and the driving component provides driving force for the adjusting component.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom sides of the two elastic plates and the bottom side of the rectangular plate are all in contact with the top side of the lower die, and the two elastic plates are oppositely arranged on both sides of the two die cavities of the lower die.
[0007] Preferably, the opening of the clamping mouth close to the clamping plate side is arranged in a flared shape, and a soft pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the clamping mouth.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two motors, the two motors are relatively fixedly installed on the side wall of the lower die, a chute is opened at the position corresponding to the elastic plate on the top side of the lower die, a threaded rod is rotatably installed in the chute, and the driving end of the motor is inserted into the lower die and fixedly connected with the corresponding end of the corresponding threaded rod. A slider is arranged in the chute, and the top end of the slider is fixedly connected with the corresponding elastic plate, and the threaded rod threadedly penetrates through the corresponding slider.
[0009] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the slider and the cross-sectional shape of the chute are both arranged in a T shape, and the outer wall of the slider is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding chute.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting component includes two brackets, the two brackets are oppositely arranged on both sides of the clamping plate, and the bottom end of each bracket is fixedly connected with the lower die. A piston cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the bracket, a piston rod is slidably installed in the piston cylinder, and the bottom end of the piston rod passes through the plate wall of the corresponding bracket and is fixedly connected with the corresponding end of the clamping plate.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the piston rod, a spring is wound around the outer peripheral side of the piston rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding limiting ring and the corresponding bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the driving component includes an air storage shell, the air storage shell is slidably sleeved on the other end of the rectangular plate, and the air storage shell is fixedly connected with the lower die through bolts. A sealing ring is fixedly installed in the plate wall of the other end of the rectangular plate, and the outer ring wall of the sealing ring is in contact with the inner wall of the air storage shell. Two diversion pipes are oppositely arranged on the top side of the air storage shell, and one end of each diversion pipe is communicated and installed with the air inlet end of the corresponding piston cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, two electric control three-way valves are relatively fixedly installed on the top side of the air storage shell, and the air inlet end of each electric control three-way valve extends between the inner walls of the rectangular plate and the air storage shell. The top exhaust port of the electric control three-way valve is communicated and installed with the other end of the corresponding diversion pipe. A heat setting component is arranged on the side of the air storage shell away from the lower die.
[0014] Preferably, the heat setting component includes an upper mold, which is arranged above the clamping plate. A support frame is provided on one side of the air storage shell away from the lower mold, and the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the base. An electro-hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top side of the support frame, and the driving rod of the electro-hydraulic telescopic rod passes through the plate wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected to the upper mold.
[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: When the improved underwear processing device is in use, the reciprocating sliding of the elastic plate and the rectangular plate on the lower mold can complete the angle adjustment of the fixed cup pad in the mold groove of the lower mold and the flattening and alignment operation of the fabric. The positioning effect of the fixed cup pad and the fabric is good, and the fixed cup pad and the fabric will not affect the processing effect of the device due to angle or position deviation. When placing the fixed cup pad, a large deviation in the angle of the fixed cup pad is allowed, which facilitates the feeding operation of the fixed cup pad. And during the process of completing the positioning operation of the fixed cup pad and the fabric, a downward thrust can be provided to the clamping plate synchronously, so as to complete the clamping operation of part of the fabric through the cooperation of the lower mold and the clamping plate. The device has a high degree of automation and can greatly reduce the labor intensity of the operator when the device is in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the lower mold and the clamping plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the elastic plate and the rectangular plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is the vertical view of the internal structure of the elastic plate of the present invention; Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the lower mold of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged view of the structure at A in; Figure 8 It is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the clamping plate and the piston cylinder of the present invention; Figure 9 It is the three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the air storage shell and the rectangular plate of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the support frame of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, positioning and clamping assembly; 21, lower die; 22, elastic plate; 23, rectangular plate; 24, clamping plate; 25, clamping opening; 26, soft pad; 27, driving mechanism; 271, motor; 272, chute; 273, threaded rod; 274, slider; 3, adjusting assembly; 31, bracket; 32, piston cylinder; 33, piston rod; 34, limiting ring; 35, spring; 4, driving assembly; 41, air storage shell; 42, sealing ring; 43, diversion pipe; 44, electric control three-way valve; 5, heating and shaping assembly; 51, support frame; 52, upper die; 53, electric control hydraulic telescopic rod. Specific embodiments
[0019] In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0020] The present invention provides a technical solution: Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , an underwear processing positioning and clamping device for clothing production disclosed by the present invention, includes a base 1; It further includes: A positioning and clamping assembly 2, the positioning and clamping assembly 2 is arranged on the top side of the base 1, the positioning and clamping assembly 2 includes a lower die 21, two elastic plates 22, a rectangular plate 23 and a clamping plate 24, the lower die 21 is arranged on the base 1, and two elastic plates 22 are arranged on the top side of the lower die 21, the rectangular plate 23 is arranged on one side of the elastic plate 22, and one end of the rectangular plate 23 is inserted between the two elastic plates 22 and fixedly connected to the two elastic plates 22, a clamping opening 25 is formed on the other side of the elastic plate 22, and a driving mechanism 27 is arranged at a position corresponding to the elastic plate 22 in the lower die 21 to drive the two elastic plates 22 to reciprocate on the lower die 21; The clamping plate 24 is arranged above the die groove of the lower die 21, and the clamping plate 24 is located on the other side of the two elastic plates 22, and the clamping plate 24 is used for clamping the underwear; An adjusting assembly 3, the adjusting assembly 3 is arranged above the clamping plate 24, and the adjusting assembly 3 is used for adjusting the vertical position of the clamping plate 24; A driving assembly 4, the driving assembly 4 is arranged outside the other end of the rectangular plate 23, and the driving assembly 4 provides a driving force for the adjusting assembly 3.
[0021] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 shown, the base 1 is a production line station, and an installation groove is arranged thereon for placing a storage box. Please refer to Figure 3 and 6As shown, the lower mold 21 is plate-shaped, and the top side is inwardly recessed to form two mold grooves for placing the fixed coaster. The lower mold 21 can be fixed to the base 1 by bolts. The operator places the fixed coaster in the mold groove, and makes the end of the fixed coaster away from the elastic plate 22 slightly tilt upward to complete the loading operation of the fixed coaster. The tilting amplitude when the fixed coaster is placed can have a large deviation, which facilitates the loading operation of the fixed coaster. Then the driving mechanism 27 starts to push the two elastic plates 22 forward until the clamping opening 25 is removed from the lower mold 21, and then the operator inserts one side of the cloth into the two clamping openings 25, and the cloth is clamped and positioned through the elastic reset deformation of the plate wall of the elastic plate 22, so that the corresponding side of the cloth is connected to the two elastic plates 22, and then the driving mechanism 27 drives the two elastic plates 22 to move in the opposite direction and reset. Since the two elastic plates 22 pull the cloth from the corresponding side of the cloth, the cloth is flatly unfolded and placed on the lower mold 21, and the corresponding position of the cloth is just located on the top side of the mold groove of the lower mold 21. The adjustment and positioning of the cloth is completed, and the corresponding position of the cloth and the mold groove will not produce position deviation, which will affect the processing effect of the device; It should be noted that when the device is in use, a control host can be installed on the base 1 for automatic control of the device to enhance the degree of automation of the device; Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, during the movement of the elastic plate 22, due to the fixation of the elastic plate 22 and the rectangular plate 23, the moving elastic plate 22 can drive the rectangular plate 23 to slide synchronously on the top side of the lower mold 21, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the movable rectangular plate 23 passes through the gap between the clamping plate 24 and the lower mold 21, and in the process of the rectangular plate 23 gradually covering the mold groove of the lower mold 21, due to the mutual interference between the bottom side of the rectangular plate 23 and the fixed coaster, the raised part of the fixed coaster can be pressed into the mold groove along the inclined side of the fixed coaster. As the fixed coaster rotates in the mold groove, the fixed coaster is gradually adjusted to a straight state and placed in the mold groove. The adjustment and positioning of the fixed coaster is completed, and the placement of the fixed coaster in the mold groove always maintains a specific angle, and no angle deviation will occur, which affects the processing effect of the device. During the resetting and movement of the rectangular plate 23, a corresponding high-pressure chamber can be formed in the driving component 4. Subsequently, after the positioning of the cloth and the fixed coaster is completed, part of the gas in the high-pressure chamber inside the driving component 4 flows into the adjusting component 3, and the adjusting component 3 starts to push the clamping plate 24 downward, so that the clamping plate 24 is pressed on the cloth, and cooperates with the lower mold 21 to complete the pressing and clamping operation of the cloth. The device has a high degree of automation, which can greatly reduce the labor intensity of the operator when using the device.
[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3As shown, the bottom sides of the two elastic plates 22 and the bottom side of the rectangular plate 23 are in contact with the top side of the lower mold 21, and the two elastic plates 22 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the two mold grooves of the lower mold 21; In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the rectangular plate 23 contacts the top side of the lower mold 21, so that the rectangular plate 23 slides along the top side of the lower mold 21, so that when the rectangular plate 23 passes through between the clamping plate 24 and the lower mold 21, it can completely push the fixed cup into the mold groove, and the two elastic plates 22 are relatively arranged on both sides of the two mold grooves, so that the length of the rectangular plate 23 can completely cover the two mold grooves.
[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 Right now Figure 5 As shown, the opening of the clamp 25 close to the clamp plate 24 is flared, and a soft pad 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the clamp 25; In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the setting of the soft pad 26 can enhance the roughness of the inner wall of the clamp 25, and the flared setting of the clamp 25 can facilitate the operator to insert the side edge of the cloth into the clamp 25. When the operator inserts the side edge of the cloth into the two clamps 25, as the cloth and the soft pad 26 conflict with each other, the soft pad 26 shrinks and deforms to leave space for the side edge of the cloth to be inserted into the clamp 25. Subsequently, after the side edge of the cloth is inserted into the clamp 25, the pad wall of the soft pad 26 expands and deforms, cooperating with the reset deformation of the wall of the elastic plate 22, which can enhance the resistance between the cloth and the soft pad 26, thereby greatly enhancing the friction between the side edge of the cloth and the elastic plate 22, and finally enhancing the connection effect between the side edge of the cloth and the two elastic plates 22.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the driving mechanism 27 includes two motors 271, which are relatively fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lower mold 21, and a slide groove 272 is provided at the position of the top side of the lower mold 21 corresponding to the elastic plate 22, and a threaded rod 273 is rotatably mounted in the slide groove 272, and the driving end of the motor 271 is inserted into the lower mold 21 and fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the corresponding threaded rod 273, and a slider 274 is provided in the slide groove 272, and the top end of the slider 274 is fixedly connected to the corresponding elastic plate 22, and the threaded rod 273 threads through the corresponding slider 274; In this embodiment, the motor 271 can be a DC motor 271 or a three-phase asynchronous motor 271. Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the motor 271 starts to drive the threaded rod 273 to rotate forward, thereby pushing the slider 274 to slide in the chute 272 away from the motor 271. The motor 271 drives the threaded rod 273 to rotate in the reverse direction, thereby pushing the slider 274 to slide in the chute 272 towards the motor 271. And during the process of the slider 274 reciprocatingly sliding in the chute 272, the elastic plate 22 can be driven to reciprocatingly move on the top side of the lower die 21 synchronously.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 7 shown, the cross-sectional shape of the slider 274 and the cross-sectional shape of the chute 272 are both set in a T shape, and the outer wall of the slider 274 is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding chute 272; In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 shown. During the process of the slider 274 reciprocatingly sliding in the chute 272, due to the mutual contact between the slider 274 and the inner wall of the chute 272, the slider 274 moves in a linear trajectory in the chute 272, thereby restricting the reciprocating movement trajectory of the elastic plate 22, so that the elastic plate 22 synchronously moves in a linear trajectory reciprocatingly.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 3 and Figure 8 shown, the adjusting assembly 3 includes two brackets 31. The two brackets 31 are relatively arranged on both sides of the clamping plate 24, and the bottom end of each bracket 31 is fixedly connected to the lower die 21. A piston cylinder 32 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bracket 31. A piston rod 33 is slidably installed in the piston cylinder 32, and the bottom end of the piston rod 33 passes through the plate wall of the corresponding bracket 31 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the clamping plate 24; In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 8 shown. The gas flowing out of the driving assembly 4 is directly injected into the piston cylinder 32. The gas flowing into the piston cylinder 32 pushes the piston rod 33 downward, and drives the clamping plate 24 to move towards the lower die 21 until the clamping plate 24 presses on the fabric, and cooperates with the lower die 21 to complete the clamping operation of the fabric on the outer peripheral side of the die groove. Subsequently, the gas continuously flowing into the piston cylinder 32 increases the air pressure in the piston cylinder 32, so as to apply a corresponding downward pressure to the clamping plate 24 and enhance the clamping strength of the fabric.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 8 shown, a limiting ring 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the piston rod 33, a spring 35 is wound around the outer peripheral side of the piston rod 33, and both ends of the spring 35 are fixedly connected to the corresponding limiting ring 34 and the corresponding bracket 31 respectively; In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 8As shown, after the fixed cup of the underwear is processed, due to the pushing of the spring 35 on the limiting ring 34, the piston rod 33 extending from the piston cylinder 32 automatically retracts into the piston cylinder 32, without the need to set up an additional driving source or driving structure, and the structure of the device is simple and the production cost is low.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 9 shown, the driving component 4 includes a gas storage shell 41, the gas storage shell 41 is slidably sleeved on the other end of the rectangular plate 23, and the gas storage shell 41 is fixedly connected to the lower die 21 by bolts. A sealing ring 42 is fixedly installed in the wall of the other end of the rectangular plate 23, and the outer ring wall of the sealing ring 42 is in contact with the inner wall of the gas storage shell 41. Two flow guide pipes 43 are oppositely arranged on the top side of the gas storage shell 41, and one end of each flow guide pipe 43 is communicated and installed with the air inlet end of the corresponding piston cylinder 32; In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 9 shown, during the reset movement of the rectangular plate 23, the other end of the rectangular plate 23 directly inserts into the gas storage shell 41. Due to the sealing of the gap between the rectangular plate 23 and the inner wall of the gas storage shell 41 by the sealing ring 42, the rectangular plate 23 gradually inserted into the gas storage shell 41 gradually compresses the gas in the gas storage shell 41, so that a high-pressure chamber is formed in the gas storage shell 41, without the need to set up an additional air injection structure or an additional power source, reducing the production cost of the device.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, two electric control three-way valves 44 are fixedly installed on the top side of the gas storage shell 41 relatively, and the air inlet end of each electric control three-way valve 44 extends between the inner wall of the rectangular plate 23 and the gas storage shell 41. The top exhaust port of the electric control three-way valve 44 is communicated and installed with the other end of the corresponding flow guide pipe 43. A heating and shaping component 5 is arranged on one side of the gas storage shell 41 away from the lower die 21; In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, when the rectangular plate 23 slides out of the gas storage shell 41, the electric control three-way valve 44 controls the connection between the inside of the gas storage shell 41 and the outside, so as to prevent the formation of a negative pressure chamber in the gas storage shell 41 during the process of the rectangular plate 23 moving out of the gas storage shell 41 and affecting the operation of the device; After the adjustment and positioning of the fabric are completed, the electric control three-way valve 44 controls the connection between the inside of the flow guide pipe 43 and the inside of the gas storage shell 41, so that the redundant gas in the gas storage shell 41 is introduced into the piston cylinder 32 through the flow guide pipe 43; After the processing operation of the device is completed, the electronically controlled three-way valve 44 controls the communication between the diversion pipe 43 and the outside. At this time, the excess gas in the piston cylinder 32 flows out through the diversion pipe 43 and the electronically controlled three-way valve 44 to relieve the high-pressure state in the piston cylinder 32. At this time, the spring 35 can directly push the piston rod 33 extending from the piston cylinder 32 directly into the piston cylinder 32.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 2 and Figure 10 shown, the heat setting assembly 5 includes an upper mold 52. The upper mold 52 is arranged above the clamping plate 24. A support frame 51 is provided on one side of the air storage shell 41 away from the lower mold 21. The bottom end of the support frame 51 is fixedly connected to the base 1. An electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 53 is fixedly installed on the top side of the support frame 51. The driving rod of the electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 53 passes through the plate wall of the support frame 51 and is fixedly connected to the upper mold 52; In this embodiment, the upper mold 52 is the top mold of an existing fixed cup processing device and can complete the heating treatment of part of the fabric and the fixed cup pad. Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 10 shown. After the clamping operation of the fabric is completed, the electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 53 is started to push the upper mold 52 towards the mold groove. Please refer to Figure 8 shown. The middle part of the clamping plate 24 is hollowed out to form an inner hole so that the bottom end of the upper mold 52 can directly pass through the clamping plate 24 and move the bottom end of the upper mold 52 towards the mold groove through the inner hole of the clamping plate 24 until the bottom end of the upper mold 52 is inserted into the mold groove to complete the clamping operation of the fabric and the fixed cup pad. Subsequently, the heat setting treatment of part of the fabric and the fixed cup pad is completed according to the processing method of the existing fixed cup processing device mold.
[0031] Working principle: When the improved underwear processing device is used, first pass the fixed cup pad through the inner hole of the clamping plate 24 and place the fixed cup pad in the mold groove so that one end of the fixed cup pad away from the elastic plate 22 tilts slightly upwards to complete the feeding operation of the fixed cup pad. Then the motor 271 is started to drive the threaded rod 273 to rotate forward. At this time, due to the mutual contact between the slider 274 and the inner wall of the chute 272, the rotating threaded rod 273 cannot drive the slider 274 to rotate synchronously. The forward rotating threaded rod 273 pushes the slider 274 to move slowly, that is, slide in the direction away from the motor 271; During the forward movement of the slider 274, the elastic plate 22 can be synchronously driven to move synchronously, and since the elastic plate 22 is fixed to the rectangular plate 23, the rectangular plate 23 can be synchronously driven to slide against the top side of the lower mold 21, so that the rectangular plate 23 passes between the clamping plate 24 and the lower mold 21, and during the sliding process of the bottom side edge of the rectangular plate 23 located at the top side of the mold groove of the lower mold 21, the bottom side edge of the rectangular plate 23 and the two inclined side edges of the raised portion of the fixed coaster are in conflict with each other, and then the raised portion of the fixed coaster is gradually pressed into the mold groove along the two inclined side edges of the raised portion of the fixed coaster, so that the fixed coaster is located in the mold groove and rotates, and the angle of the fixed coaster is adjusted until the fixed coaster completely slides into the mold groove, and at this time, the open end of the fixed coaster is stably kept in a straight state and placed in the mold groove; During the process of the rectangular plate 23 moving forward, the rectangular plate 23 can be gradually slid out of the air storage shell 41, and the electric-controlled three-way valve 44 is started, so that the interior of the air storage shell 41 is connected with the outside, and during the process of the rectangular plate 23 sliding out of the air storage shell 41, due to the expansion of the space between the rectangular plate 23 and the inner wall of the air storage shell 41, the outside air is sucked into the air storage shell 41 through the electric-controlled three-way valve 44, until the rectangular plate 23 slides out of the air storage shell 41, and the electric-controlled three-way valve 44 is closed; When the clamp 25 is removed from the lower mold 21, that is, when the clamp 25 moves to the front side of the lower mold 21, the slider 274 and the inner wall of the slide groove 272 conflict with each other, the motor 271 stops running, and the elastic plate 22 stops moving. Then the operator pulls the two corners of the cloth to straighten one side of the cloth, and then moves the cloth to insert the straightened side of the cloth into the two clamps 25 through the expansion of the clamp 25. Due to the mutual conflict between the cloth and the soft pad 26, the soft pad 26 shrinks and deforms to leave space for the straightened side of the cloth to be inserted into the clamp 25. After the straightened side of the cloth is inserted into the clamp 25, the pad wall of the soft pad 26 expands and deforms to cooperate with the elastic reset deformation of the wall of the elastic plate 22, which can generate a large conflict force between the cloth and the soft pad 26, thereby making A large friction force is generated between the stretched side of the cloth and the soft pad 26, and the stretched side of the cloth is stably connected to the two elastic plates 22 through the friction force. Then the motor 271 drives the threaded rod 273 to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the elastic plate 22 to move and reset, thereby pulling the stretched side of the cloth to move in the direction of the motor 271. At this time, due to the mutual conflict between the cloth and the side of the lower mold 21, the cloth can be pulled to the top side of the lower mold 21 by the elastic plate 22, and the cloth can be pulled flat and straightened in the process of the elastic plate 22 pulling the cloth to the top side of the lower mold 21, so that the cloth is spread more evenly on the top side of the lower mold 21. After the elastic plate 22 is reset, the corresponding position of the cloth is just located above the fixed coaster, and the positioning operation of the cloth is completed. During the process of resetting the elastic plate 22, the rectangular plate 23 can be synchronously driven to be gradually inserted into the gas storage shell 41. Since the sealing ring 42 blocks the gap between the rectangular plate 23 and the inner wall of the gas storage shell 41, the rectangular plate 23 gradually inserted into the gas storage shell 41 can synchronously complete the compression process of the gas in the gas storage shell 41, so that a high-pressure chamber with a corresponding strength is formed in the gas storage shell 41. After the positioning of the fabric and the fixed cup pad is completed, the electrically controlled three-way valve 44 is started, so that the interior of the guide tube 43 is connected with the interior of the gas storage shell 41, and part of the gas in the gas storage shell 41 gradually flows into the piston cylinder 32 through the guide tube 43, so that a high-pressure chamber with gradually increasing pressure is formed in the piston cylinder 32, until the pressure in the piston cylinder 32 is equal to the pressure in the gas storage shell 41. When the thrust of the high-pressure chamber in the piston cylinder 32 on the piston rod 33 is greater than the thrust of the spring 35 on the limit ring 34, part of the piston rod 33 is gradually pushed out of the piston cylinder 32, and the limit ring 34 is synchronously driven to compress the spring 35 until the clamping plate 24 is pressed on the fabric. At this time, the clamping plate 24 cooperates with the lower mold 21 to complete the pressing and clamping of part of the fabric on the outer peripheral side of the mold groove, and as the high-pressure chamber in the piston cylinder 32 further rises, the pressing and clamping strength of the fabric can be enhanced until the pressing strength of the pressing plate on the fabric reaches a threshold value; After the clamping operation of the fabric is completed, the electrically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 53 is started to push the upper mold 52 toward the mold groove. After the bottom end of the upper mold 52 passes through the inner hole of the clamping plate 24, due to the mutual interference between the bottom end of the upper mold 52 and the fabric, the corresponding position of the fabric undergoes a corresponding state of tensile deformation, and the bottom end of the upper mold 52 is gradually inserted into the mold groove until the bottom end of the upper mold 52 cooperates with the inner wall of the mold groove to complete the clamping operation of the fixed coaster and part of the fabric, and makes the corresponding position of the fabric fit tightly with the fixed coaster. Finally, the upper mold 52 performs a heating treatment of the corresponding strength of the part of the fabric and the fixed coaster, so that the fixed coaster and the counter-positioned parts of the fabric are stably connected together, and the heating and shaping treatment of the corresponding position of the corresponding fabric is completed; After the heating and shaping treatment of the cloth and the fixed coaster, the electric-controlled three-way valve 44 is started, so that the interior of the guide tube 43 is connected to the outside. At this time, the excess gas in the piston cylinder 32 passes through the guide tube 43 and is discharged to the outside through the electric-controlled three-way valve 44. As the strength of the high-pressure chamber in the piston cylinder 32 decreases, when the thrust of the gas in the piston cylinder 32 on the piston rod 33 is less than the thrust of the spring 35 on the limit ring 34, due to the push of the spring 35 on the limit ring 34, the piston rod 33 that slides out of the piston cylinder 32 is gradually retracted into the piston cylinder 32 until the clamping plate 24 and the bracket 31 conflict with each other. At this time, the clamping state of the cloth is released, and the operator pulls the cloth to directly extract the processed cloth and the fixed coaster from the gap between the clamping plate 24 and the lower mold 21. According to the above repeated operations, the heating and shaping processing of the cloth and the fixed coaster can be continuously completed.
[0032] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements will occur to the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production, comprising a base (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A positioning clamping assembly (2), the positioning clamping assembly (2) being arranged on the top side of the base (1), the positioning clamping assembly (2) comprising a lower die (21), two elastic plates (22), a rectangular plate (23) and a clamping plate (24), the lower die (21) being arranged on the base (1), and the two elastic plates (22) being arranged on the top side of the lower die (21), the rectangular plate (23) being arranged on one side of the elastic plate (22), and one end of the rectangular plate (23) being inserted between the two elastic plates (22) and fixedly connected to the two elastic plates (22), a clamping opening (25) being provided on the other side of the elastic plate (22), and a driving mechanism (27) being provided at a position corresponding to the elastic plate (22) in the lower die (21) for driving the two elastic plates (22) to reciprocate on the lower die (21); The clamping plate (24) is arranged above the mold groove of the lower mold (21), and the clamping plate (24) is located on the other side of the two elastic plates (22), and the clamping plate (24) is used to clamp the underwear; An adjustment component (3), the adjustment component (3) being arranged above the clamping plate (24), and the adjustment component (3) being used to adjust the vertical position of the clamping plate (24); A driving assembly (4), wherein the driving assembly (4) is arranged on the outside of the other end of the rectangular plate (23), and the driving assembly (4) provides driving force for the adjusting assembly (3).
2. The underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom sides of the two elastic plates (22) and the bottom side of the rectangular plate (23) are in contact with the top side of the lower mold (21), and the two elastic plates (22) are arranged oppositely on both sides of the two mold grooves of the lower mold (21).
3. The underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening of the clamping opening (25) on one side close to the clamping plate (24) is arranged in a flared shape, and a soft pad (26) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the clamping opening (25).
4. The underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (27) comprises two motors (271), the two motors (271) are relatively fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lower mold (21), a slide groove (272) is provided at a position on the top side of the lower mold (21) corresponding to the elastic plate (22), a threaded rod (273) is rotatably mounted in the slide groove (272), and a driving end of the motor (271) is inserted into the lower mold (21) and fixedly connected to a corresponding end of the corresponding threaded rod (273), a slider (274) is provided in the slide groove (272), and a top end of the slider (274) is fixedly connected to a corresponding elastic plate (22), and a thread of the threaded rod (273) passes through the corresponding slider (274).
5. The underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the slider (274) and the cross-sectional shape of the slide groove (272) are both T-shaped, and the outer wall of the slider (274) contacts the inner wall of the corresponding slide groove (272).
6. The underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises two brackets (31), the two brackets (31) are arranged on two sides of the clamping plate (24) opposite to each other, and the bottom end of each bracket (31) is fixedly connected to the lower mold (21), and a piston cylinder (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (31), and a piston rod (33) is slidably installed in the piston cylinder (32), and the bottom end of the piston rod (33) passes through the plate wall of the corresponding bracket (31) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the clamping plate (24).
7. The underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting ring (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral side of the piston rod (33), a spring (35) is wound around the outer peripheral side of the piston rod (33), and two ends of the spring (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding limiting ring (34) and the corresponding bracket (31).
8. The underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) comprises an air storage shell (41), the air storage shell (41) being slidably sleeved on the other end of the rectangular plate (23), and the air storage shell (41) being fixedly connected to the lower mold (21) by means of bolts, a sealing ring (42) being fixedly installed in the plate wall at the other end of the rectangular plate (23), and the outer ring wall of the sealing ring (42) being in contact with the inner wall of the air storage shell (41), and two guide pipes (43) being arranged opposite to each other on the top side of the air storage shell (41), and one end of each guide pipe (43) being connected to the air inlet end of the corresponding piston cylinder (32).
9. The underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two electrically controlled three-way valves (44) are relatively fixedly mounted on the top side of the gas storage shell (41), and the gas inlet end of each electrically controlled three-way valve (44) extends between the rectangular plate (23) and the inner wall of the gas storage shell (41), and the top exhaust port of the electrically controlled three-way valve (44) is connected to the other end of the corresponding guide pipe (43). A heating and shaping component (5) is provided on the side of the gas storage shell (41) away from the lower mold (21).
10. The underwear processing positioning and clamping device for garment production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The heating and shaping assembly (5) comprises an upper mold (52), the upper mold (52) being arranged above the clamping plate (24), a support frame (51) being arranged on a side of the gas storage shell (41) away from the lower mold (21), the bottom end of the support frame (51) being fixedly connected to the base (1), an electrically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (53) being fixedly mounted on the top side of the support frame (51), and a driving rod of the electrically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (53) passing through a plate wall of the support frame (51) and being fixedly connected to the upper mold (52).