Air bag type cervical vertebra fixing brace

Through the design of snap, inflation and support components of the airbag-type cervical spine fixing brace, the problem of cervical spine cannot be adjusted is solved, personalized cervical spine support and comfortable wearing is achieved, and cervical spine rehabilitation is promoted.

CN120227227AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-01JIAXING NO 1 HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510388767.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cervical spine fixation braces cannot be effectively adjusted according to the thickness of the neck of different individuals, resulting in discomfort in wearing and insufficient support strength, affecting the treatment effect and comfort.

Method used

An airbag-type cervical fixing brace is designed to connect the front and rear brackets through four sets of snapping devices, and the tightness and support strength are adjusted using the inflatable assembly and support assembly. After the airbag is expanded, it provides adaptive support. The support assembly is adapted according to the mandibular arc, and the snapping device achieves quick connection and adjustment.

Benefits of technology

Personalized adjustment according to the patient's neck characteristics is achieved, wearing comfort and cervical support are improved, the risk of compression on the carotid sinus is reduced, and cervical rehabilitation is promoted.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an air bag type cervical vertebra fixing brace which comprises a front support and a rear support, the front support and the rear support are connected through four sets of buckle devices, two sets of buckle devices are located at the upper ends of the front support and the rear support and are symmetrically arranged, and the other two sets of buckle devices are located at the lower ends of the front support and the rear support and are symmetrically arranged; the front bracket and the rear bracket have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged; the front support comprises an upper supporting plate, a lower supporting plate arranged below the upper supporting plate, a plurality of elastic strips arranged at equal intervals, a supporting assembly arranged on the upper supporting plate, and a plurality of air bags arranged in a staggered mode with the elastic strips, wherein the two ends of the elastic strips are fixedly arranged on the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate respectively. The air bags and the elastic strips are arranged in a staggered mode, and the two ends of the air bags are fixedly arranged on the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate. The cavity is formed in the lower supporting plate, and the inflation assembly is arranged on the lower supporting plate and used for injecting air into the cavity; and the cavity is communicated with the plurality of air bags.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an airbag type cervical vertebra fixation brace. Background Art

[0002] When the neck is injured by external force, it will cause cervical fracture, cervical instability, cervical curvature change, cervical spondylosis, and seriously affect the patient's health. Wearing a cervical fixation brace for neck support can effectively improve the stability of the damaged part and accelerate recovery. However, due to individual differences in the human body, the thickness and size of each neck are different, and it is not convenient to adjust the tightness after wearing it. At the same time, it is impossible to adjust the degree of support according to the user's needs, which leads to limited use and low adaptability, which affects the effect of cervical treatment and reduces the comfort of cervical treatment. Summary of the invention

[0003] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part, some embodiments of the present application provide an airbag cervical fixation brace, including a front bracket and a rear bracket, the front bracket and the rear bracket are connected by four groups of snap devices, two groups of snap devices are located at the upper ends of the front bracket and the rear bracket and are symmetrically arranged, and the other two groups of snap devices are located at the lower ends of the front bracket and the rear bracket and are symmetrically arranged; the front bracket has the same structure as the rear bracket and is symmetrically arranged, the front bracket includes an upper support plate, a lower support plate arranged below the upper support plate, a plurality of elastic strips arranged at equal intervals and fixed at both ends on the upper support plate and the lower support plate respectively, a supporting component arranged on the upper support plate, a plurality of airbags arranged alternately with the plurality of elastic strips and fixed at both ends on the upper support plate and the lower support plate, a cavity arranged in the lower support plate, and an inflation component arranged on the lower support plate and used to inject air into the cavity; the cavity is connected to the plurality of airbags.

[0005] Specifically, the inflation component includes an inflation tube, a first hollow ring fixed on the inner wall of the inflation tube, two first slide grooves symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the inflation tube, a slide plate slidably arranged on the two first slide grooves at both ends, a pull rod with one end fixed on the slide plate, a first sealing ring that cooperates with the first hollow ring and is fixed on the other end of the pull rod, and a first spring that is sleeved on the pull rod and has its two ends respectively fixed on the slide plate and the first hollow ring.

[0006] Specifically, the inflation assembly further includes a pressure relief pipe, a second hollow ring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe, a first adjusting screw rod rotatably arranged on the pressure relief pipe, a push rod rotatably arranged at one end of the first adjusting screw rod, a second sealing ring slidably sleeved on the push rod and cooperating with the second hollow ring, and a second spring sleeved on the push rod and fixedly arranged at both ends on the second sealing ring and one end of the push rod respectively.

[0007] Specifically, the support assembly includes a plurality of second chutes corresponding to the plurality of air bags one by one and arranged on the upper support plate, a plurality of first sliders respectively slidably arranged in the plurality of second chutes, a plurality of ejector rods respectively movably arranged through the plurality of first sliders, a plurality of fixed circular plates respectively fixedly arranged at one ends of the plurality of ejector rods, a plurality of spherical balls respectively fixedly arranged at the other ends of the plurality of ejector rods, a plurality of bottom plates respectively rotatably sleeved on the plurality of spherical balls, an elastic adapter plate fixedly arranged on the plurality of bottom plates at the same time, and a plurality of third springs respectively sleeved on the plurality of ejector rods and fixedly arranged at both ends on the plurality of fixed circular plates and the plurality of first sliders.

[0008] Specifically, the support assembly further includes a plurality of slide rods slidably arranged on the upper support plate and fixedly arranged at one ends on the plurality of first sliders respectively, and a plurality of tension bars fixedly arranged at both ends on the plurality of bottom plates and the lower support plate respectively; the other ends of the plurality of slide rods are respectively inserted into the plurality of air bags; the plurality of tension bars are arranged corresponding to the plurality of air bags one by one.

[0009] Specifically, the buckle device includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, a circular card slot arranged on the first cylinder, a driven shaft rotatably arranged at one end of the second cylinder, a first rotating plate rotatably arranged at one end of the driven shaft, a third chute arranged on the first rotating plate, a second slider slidably arranged in the third chute, a second rotating plate rotatably arranged at one end of the second slider, a second adjusting screw rod in threaded cooperation with the second slider and rotatably arranged at both ends on the first rotating plate, a fourth chute arranged on the second rotating plate, a third slider slidably arranged in the fourth chute, a moving rod slidably arranged on the second rotating plate and fixedly arranged at one end on the third slider, a buckle plate fixedly arranged at the other end of the moving rod, a waist-shaped hole arranged on the buckle plate, and a fourth spring sleeved on the moving rod and fixedly arranged at both ends on the third slider and the second rotating plate respectively.

[0010] Specifically, the buckle device further includes a scale arranged on the second rotating plate, a first jack arranged on the driven shaft, a second jack arranged on the first rotating plate corresponding to the first jack, and a plug rod slidably arranged at one end in the second jack.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] First, the upper support plate and the lower support plate can be quickly connected through the buckle device, and the connection can be adjusted according to the thickness of the patient's neck, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the tightness after wearing. Through the setting of the support component and multiple air bags, the support strength of the patient's cervical vertebra can be adjusted, and the support component can be self-adaptively supported according to the mandibular arc of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, making other features, objects, and advantages of this application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the drawings of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application.

[0014] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and the elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0015] In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part C in

[0018] Figure 3 is a side schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a structural cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part D in

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 3 a structural cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in

[0022] Figure 7 is a front schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 is Figure 7 a structural cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in

[0024] Figure 9 is Figure 8 an enlarged view of part A in

[0025] Figure 10 is Figure 8 an enlarged view of part B in

[0026] The descriptions of the reference numerals are as follows:

[0027] 1. Front support; 11. Upper support plate; 12. Lower support plate; 13. Elastic strip; 14. Support assembly; 141. Second chute; 142. First slider; 143. Thrust rod; 144. Fixed circular plate; 145. Sphere; 146. Base plate; 147. Elastic adapter plate; 148. Third spring; 149. Slide bar; 150. Pull bar; 15. Airbag; 16. Cavity; 17. Inflation assembly; 171. Inflation pipe; 172. First hollow ring; 173. First chute; 174. Slide plate; 175. Pull rod; 176. First sealing ring; 177. First spring; 178. Pressure relief pipe; 179. Second hollow ring; 180. First adjusting screw; 181. Push rod; 182. Second sealing ring; 183. Second spring; 2. Rear support; 3. Buckle device; 31. First cylinder; 32. Second cylinder; 33. Circular card slot; 34. Driven shaft; 35. First rotating plate; 36. Third chute; 37. Second slider; 38. Second rotating plate; 39. Second adjusting screw; 310. Fourth chute; 311. Third slider; 312. Moving rod; 313. Buckle plate; 314. Kidney-shaped hole; 315. Fourth spring; 316. Scale; 317. First jack; 318. Second jack; 319. Insert rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to more thoroughly and completely understand the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0029] In addition, it should be noted that for the sake of convenience of description, only the parts related to the relevant invention are shown in the drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or mutual dependence relationship of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0031] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly stated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0032] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0033] Refer toFigures 1-10 As shown in Figures 1-10 , an airbag type cervical fixing brace of the present invention includes a front bracket and a rear bracket. The front bracket and the rear bracket are connected by four groups of buckle devices, two of which are located at the upper ends of the front bracket and the rear bracket and are symmetrically arranged, and the other two groups of buckle devices are located at the lower ends of the front bracket and the rear bracket and are symmetrically arranged; the front bracket and the rear bracket have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. The front bracket includes an upper support plate, a lower support plate arranged below the upper support plate, a plurality of elastic strips arranged at equal intervals and fixed at both ends on the upper support plate and the lower support plate respectively, a support assembly arranged on the upper support plate, a plurality of airbags arranged alternately with the plurality of elastic strips and fixed at both ends on the upper support plate and the lower support plate, a cavity arranged in the lower support plate, and an inflation assembly arranged on the lower support plate and used for injecting air into the cavity; the cavity is communicated with the plurality of airbags.

[0034] First, the buckle device can quickly connect the upper support plate and the lower support plate, and can be adjusted according to the thickness of the patient's neck, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the tightness after wearing. Through the setting of the support assembly and the plurality of airbags, the support strength of the patient's cervical vertebra can be adjusted, and the support assembly can self-adaptively support according to the arc of the patient's mandible; air is injected into the cavity through the inflation assembly, and the air in the cavity enters the plurality of airbags respectively. After the plurality of airbags are inflated, they expand themselves, causing the upper support plate and the lower support plate to move relatively away from each other, deforming the plurality of elastic strips. The plurality of elastic strips can first give a certain supporting force to the upper support plate to support and fix the patient's cervical vertebra. By adjusting the pressure in the cavity as described above, the strength of the support for the cervical vertebra can be adjusted; this airbag cervical fixing brace can comfortably support the cervical vertebra and make the cervical vertebra form a backward-leaning posture, so as to stretch the cervical vertebra, open the joint space between the cervical vertebrae, and retract the bulging or protruding cervical disc, ultimately achieving the improvement of a series of complications such as nerve compression caused by the bulging or protruding cervical disc, and improving the symptoms of the physiological curvature of the cervical vertebra.

[0035] Specifically, the inflation assembly includes an inflation tube, a first hollow ring fixed on the inner wall of the inflation tube, two first chutes symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the inflation tube, a sliding plate with both ends slidably arranged on the two first chutes, a pull rod fixed at one end on the sliding plate, a first sealing ring cooperated with the first hollow ring and fixed at the other end of the pull rod, and a first spring sleeved on the pull rod and fixed at both ends on the sliding plate and the first hollow ring respectively; after the inflation tube is connected to an air pump (the air pump can be obtained by purchasing in the market), when injecting air into the cavity, the first sealing ring is pushed to move, causing a gap between the first sealing ring and the first hollow ring, so that air can be injected into the cavity. The first spring self-adaptively expands and contracts. When stopping injecting air into the cavity, the first spring resets the first sealing ring. Through the above setting, the function of a one-way valve is achieved, avoiding the air in the cavity from flowing out through the inflation tube and maintaining the pressure in the cavity.

[0036] Specifically, the inflation assembly further includes a pressure relief pipe, a second hollow ring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe, a first adjusting screw rod rotatably arranged on the pressure relief pipe, a push rod rotatably arranged at one end of the first adjusting screw rod, a second sealing ring slidably sleeved on the push rod and cooperating with the second hollow ring, and a second spring sleeved on the push rod and fixedly arranged at both ends on the second sealing ring and one end of the push rod respectively; when the pressure in the cavity is too high, the second sealing ring is moved, the second spring is compressed, a gap is generated between the second sealing ring and the second hollow ring, and the air in the cavity can be discharged from the pressure relief pipe; by rotating the first adjusting screw rod, the push rod is moved, the second spring is telescoped, so that the thrust on the second sealing ring is changed, thereby changing the pressure in the cavity and finally changing the magnitude of the supporting force on the cervical vertebra.

[0037] Specifically, the support assembly includes a plurality of second chutes corresponding to the plurality of air bags and arranged on the upper support plate, a plurality of first sliders respectively slidably arranged in the plurality of second chutes, a plurality of ejector rods respectively movably arranged through the plurality of first sliders, a plurality of fixed circular plates respectively fixedly arranged at one ends of the plurality of ejector rods, a plurality of spherical balls respectively fixedly arranged at the other ends of the plurality of ejector rods, a plurality of bottom plates respectively rotatably sleeved on the plurality of spherical balls, an elastic adaptor plate fixedly arranged on the plurality of bottom plates at the same time, and a plurality of third springs respectively sleeved on the plurality of ejector rods and fixedly arranged at both ends on the plurality of fixed circular plates and the plurality of first sliders; the support assembly further includes a plurality of slide rods slidably arranged on the upper support plate and fixedly arranged at one ends on the plurality of first sliders respectively, and a plurality of tension bars fixedly arranged at both ends on the plurality of bottom plates and the lower support plate respectively; the other ends of the plurality of slide rods are respectively inserted into the plurality of air bags; the plurality of tension bars are arranged corresponding to the plurality of air bags one by one; the patient's mandible is in contact with the elastic adaptor plate, and the elastic adaptor plate can perform self-adaptive deformation according to the arc of the mandible. Specifically, after the air in the cavity enters the air bag, the slide rod is moved, thereby pushing the first slider to move, making the ejector rod move together, and causing the bottom plate to displace. Since the ejector rod is movably arranged through the first slider and is provided with a third spring, the ejector rod performs self-adaptive movement relative to the first slider, the bottom plate rotates self-adaptively with the ejector rod, the plurality of first sliders move self-adaptively in the plurality of second chutes, the plurality of ejector rods move self-adaptively relative to the plurality of first sliders, and the plurality of bottom plates rotate self-adaptively relative to the plurality of ejector rods. Finally, the elastic adaptor plate can be deformed according to the arc of the patient's mandible, that is, the elastic adaptor plate can better fit the mandible and play a good supporting role; after the plurality of air bags are inflated, the plurality of tension bars are tightened and limit the plurality of air bags, greatly reducing the expansion of the plurality of air bags in the direction of the neck. Even if the cervical vertebra fixing brace only has the upper support plate, the lower support plate and the elastic adaptor plate on the support assembly in contact with the patient, the comfort of the patient after wearing is improved. Moreover, the whole cervical vertebra fixing brace is in a gourd shape. In this way, when the plurality of air bags are inflated, the carotid sinus of the patient can be completely avoided from being compressed, and the adverse event of instant asphyxia and death caused by compressing the carotid sinus can be eliminated.

[0038] Specifically, the buckle device includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, a circular card slot provided on the first cylinder, a driven shaft rotatably provided at one end on the second cylinder, a first rotating plate rotatably provided at one end on the other end of the driven shaft, a third chute provided on the first rotating plate, a second slider slidably provided in the third chute, a second rotating plate rotatably provided at one end on the second slider, a second adjusting screw threadedly engaged with the second slider and rotatably provided at both ends on the first rotating plate, a fourth chute provided on the second rotating plate, a third slider slidably provided in the fourth chute, a moving rod slidably provided on the second rotating plate and fixedly provided at one end on the third slider, a buckle plate fixedly provided at the other end of the moving rod, a kidney-shaped hole provided on the buckle plate, a fourth spring sleeved on the moving rod and fixedly provided at both ends on the third slider and the second rotating plate respectively; the buckle device further includes a scale provided on the second rotating plate, a first insertion hole provided on the driven shaft, a second insertion hole corresponding to the first insertion hole and provided on the first rotating plate, and a plug rod slidably provided at one end in the second insertion hole; the first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively installed on the front bracket and the rear bracket, the buckle plate is hung on the first cylinder and located within the circular card slot. Rotate the first rotating plate to make the second rotating plate rotate together, and pull the second rotating plate to move, so that the buckle plate is engaged with the first cylinder, enabling the third slider to move adaptively and the fourth spring to stretch and contract adaptively, that is, the first rotating plate itself has an adaptive stretching and contracting function. Through the above settings, the front bracket and the rear bracket can be quickly connected and fixed. By rotating the second adjusting screw, the second slider moves within the third chute, changing the rotation connection between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, thereby causing the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to move, changing the pulling force of the buckle device on the front bracket and the rear bracket, and adjusting according to the thickness of the patient's neck. That is, through the above settings, it can be quickly connected and fixed, and can also be adjusted according to the thickness of the patient's neck to adjust the tightness after wearing; move the plug rod to make the plug rod in the second insertion hole move towards the first insertion hole direction, so that the plug rod is inserted into both the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole at the same time to fix the first rotating plate, thereby fixing the rotation direction of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate; there are four groups of the buckle devices, which are respectively located on both sides of the upper support plate and both sides of the lower support plate, and are symmetrically arranged in pairs. The distance between the upper support plates on the front bracket and the rear bracket is different from the distance between the lower support plates on the rear bracket and the front bracket. The driven shaft rotates adaptively. Through the above four groups of buckle devices, the front bracket and the rear bracket can also be fixedly connected. By observing the moving distance of the third slider in the fourth arc chute through the scale, it is ensured that the pulling forces of the two symmetric buckle devices on the front bracket and the rear bracket are consistent, and the pulling forces of the other two symmetric buckle devices are consistent. The pulling forces of these two buckle devices on the front bracket and the rear bracket can be the same or different, and can be adjusted according to the thickness of the upper and lower ends of the patient's neck.

[0039] The above description is only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the technical features (but not limited to) having similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An airbag type cervical fixation brace, characterized in that: The invention comprises a front bracket (1) and a rear bracket (2), wherein the front bracket (1) and the rear bracket (2) are connected via four groups of snap devices (3), wherein two groups of snap devices (3) are located at the upper ends of the front bracket (1) and the rear bracket (2) and are symmetrically arranged, and the other two groups of snap devices (3) are located at the lower ends of the front bracket (1) and the rear bracket (2) and are symmetrically arranged; the front bracket (1) and the rear bracket (2) have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged, and the front bracket (1) comprises an upper support plate (11), a lower support plate (12) arranged below the upper support plate (11), A plurality of elastic strips (13) are arranged at equal intervals and fixed at both ends on an upper support plate (11) and a lower support plate (12), a support component (14) is arranged on the upper support plate (11), a plurality of air bags (15) are arranged alternately with the plurality of elastic strips (13) and fixed at both ends on the upper support plate (11) and the lower support plate (12), a cavity (16) is arranged in the lower support plate (12), and an inflation component (17) is arranged on the lower support plate (12) and used for injecting air into the cavity (16); the cavity (16) is arranged in communication with the plurality of air bags (15).

2. The airbag type cervical fixation brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflation component (17) includes an inflation tube (171), a first hollow ring (172) fixed on the inner wall of the inflation tube (171), two first slide grooves (173) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the inflation tube (171), a slide plate (174) slidably arranged on the two first slide grooves (173) at both ends, a pull rod (175) fixed at one end on the slide plate (174), a first sealing ring (176) cooperating with the first hollow ring (172) and fixed on the other end of the pull rod (175), and a first spring (177) sleeved on the pull rod (175) and with its two ends respectively fixed on the slide plate (174) and the first hollow ring (172).

3. The airbag type cervical fixation brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflation component (17) further includes a pressure relief pipe (178), a second hollow ring (179) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe (178), a first adjusting screw (180) rotatably mounted on the pressure relief pipe (178), a push rod (181) rotatably mounted at one end of the first adjusting screw (180), a second sealing ring (182) slidably mounted on the push rod (181) and cooperating with the second hollow ring (179), and a second spring (183) mounted on the push rod (181) and having its two ends respectively fixedly mounted on the second sealing ring (182) and one end of the push rod (181).

4. The airbag type cervical fixation brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (14) comprises a plurality of second slide grooves (141) corresponding to the plurality of air bags (15) and arranged on the upper support plate (11), a plurality of first sliders (142) slidably arranged in the plurality of second slide grooves (141), a plurality of push rods (143) respectively penetrating and movably arranged on the plurality of first sliders (142), a plurality of fixed circular plates (144) respectively fixed at one end of the plurality of push rods (143), a plurality of round balls (145) respectively fixed at the other end of the plurality of push rods (143), a plurality of bottom plates (146) respectively rotatably sleeved on the plurality of round balls (145), an elastic adapter plate (147) simultaneously fixed on the plurality of bottom plates (146), and a plurality of third springs (148) respectively sleeved on the plurality of push rods (143) and with both ends respectively fixed on the plurality of fixed circular plates (144) and the plurality of first sliders (142).

5. The airbag type cervical fixation brace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (14) also includes a plurality of slide rods (149) slidably mounted on the upper support plate (11) and having one end fixedly mounted on the plurality of first sliders (142), and a plurality of pull rods (150) having two ends fixedly mounted on the plurality of bottom plates (146) and the lower support plate (12); the other ends of the plurality of slide rods (149) are respectively inserted into the plurality of air bags (15); and the plurality of pull rods (150) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of air bags (15).

6. The airbag type cervical fixation brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle device (3) comprises a first column (31) and a second column (32), a circular buckle groove (33) provided on the first column (31), a driven shaft (34) rotatably provided at one end on the second column (32), a first rotating plate (35) rotatably provided at one end on the other end of the driven shaft (34), a third sliding groove (36) provided on the first rotating plate (35), a second slider (37) slidably provided in the third sliding groove (36), a second rotating plate (38) rotatably provided at one end on the second slider (37), and a second rotating plate (38) threadedly engaged with the second slider (37) and rotatably provided at both ends on the first rotating plate (35). ), a second adjusting screw (39) on the second rotating plate (38), a fourth sliding groove (310) provided on the second rotating plate (38), a third sliding block (311) slidably provided in the fourth sliding groove (310), a moving rod (312) slidably provided on the second rotating plate (38) and having one end fixed on the third sliding block (311), a buckle plate (313) fixed at the other end of the moving rod (312), a waist-shaped hole (314) provided on the buckle plate (313), and a fourth spring (315) sleeved on the moving rod (312) and having two ends respectively fixed on the third sliding block (311) and the second rotating plate (38).

7. The airbag type cervical fixation brace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buckle device (3) further comprises a scale (316) provided on the second rotating plate (38), a first plug hole (317) provided on the driven shaft (34), a second plug hole (318) corresponding to the first plug hole (317) and provided on the first rotating plate (35), and an insertion rod (319) one end of which is slidably provided in the second plug hole (318).