Godet cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing
By designing a guide roller cleaning device suitable for guide rollers with different shapes and sizes, the problem of the guide rollers accumulation of dirt in textile production is solved, efficient and automated cleaning effect is achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510705097.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During the textile production process, the guide wire roller will accumulate fiber residue, oil stains and other impurities, resulting in unsmooth surface, increasing yarn friction, affecting production efficiency and product quality, and existing cleaning devices are difficult to adapt to guide wire rollers of different shapes and sizes.
A guide wire roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing is designed, including a main structure, a solid roller structure and a cleaning structure. The device is fixed and arranged in the middle of the inner lower wall of the main body box in the main body structure through a solid roller structure, and the cleaning structure is fixed in the rear side wall of the main body box in the main body structure, penetrates the rear side wall of the main body box and is located at the rear side of the solid roller structure. It can automatically circulate water and clean multiple guide rollers through the cleaning structure, which is suitable for guide rollers of different shapes.
The device improves the flexibility and automation of cleaning, and can adapt to different sizes and shapes of guide rollers, ensuring that every part of the guide roller surface is thoroughly cleaned, improving production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120228076A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly to a wire guide roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing. Background Art
[0002] The wire guide roller (also known as a wire guide wheel or a wire guide roller cylinder) is an important component in textile machinery, mainly used to guide and control the movement path of yarn or fiber during the textile process; the functions of the wire guide roller include guiding the yarn: the wire guide roller guides the yarn from one position to another through its surface or grooves, ensuring that the yarn moves along the correct path in the textile machinery; controlling the tension: the wire guide roller can control the tension of the yarn by adjusting its rotation speed and position, ensuring that the yarn maintains an appropriate tightness during processing and avoiding quality problems caused by being too tight or too loose; reducing friction: the surface of the wire guide roller is usually specially treated to reduce the friction when the yarn contacts it and protect the surface of the yarn from damage; evenly distributing: in some textile processes, the wire guide roller can also help evenly distribute the yarn to ensure the uniform arrangement of the yarn in the fabric; preventing entanglement: the wire guide roller can help prevent the yarn from entangling or knotting in the machinery and keep the production process smooth, etc.; the wire guide roller will come into contact with various yarns, fibers and possible chemical substances during the textile production process. Over time, these substances may form deposits or dirt on the surface of the wire guide roller; these deposits and dirt will affect the performance of the wire guide roller, so it needs to be cleaned regularly.
[0003] The following are several reasons why the wire guide roller needs to be cleaned: keeping the surface smooth: cleaning can remove fiber residues, oil stains and other impurities on the surface of the wire guide roller, keep its surface smooth, reduce the friction when the yarn passes through, and prevent the yarn from being damaged; preventing entanglement and knotting: a clean wire guide roller can reduce the risk of yarn entanglement and knotting, ensure the smooth passage of the yarn, and improve production efficiency; controlling the yarn tension: deposits may change the diameter of the wire guide roller and affect its control of the yarn tension. Regular cleaning can ensure that the size of the wire guide roller is consistent, thus maintaining uniform tension of the yarn; preventing contamination: in some cases, the dirt on the wire guide roller may contaminate the yarn and affect the quality of the final product. Therefore, a wire guide roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing is designed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wire guide roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above problem-solving, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A wire guiding roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing, comprising a main body structure, a roller fixing structure, and a cleaning structure. The roller fixing structure is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower wall inside the main body box of the main body structure. The cleaning structure is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box of the main body structure, and the cleaning structure penetrates through the rear side wall of the main body box and is located behind the roller fixing structure. Through the main body structure to carry and circulate water supply, the roller fixing structure can place a certain number of wire guiding rollers according to requirements. Through the cleaning structure, multiple wire guiding rollers can be cleaned, and it is applicable to wire guiding rollers of different shapes.
[0006] Preferably, the main body structure includes a main body box, a reflux box, a pair of filter nets, a box plate, a liquid pump, a pair of first hydraulic cylinders, a box cover, and a diverter; the main body box is a rectangular box without an upper wall, and a reflux port is opened at the right end of the lower wall of the main body box. A pair of first lifting grooves are symmetrically arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box. The reflux box is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the main body box and is in fit and communication with the main body box. A first transfer interface is arranged at the bottom of the left side wall of the reflux box. The pair of filter nets are respectively inserted in the middle of the reflux box at equal intervals. The box plate is detachably buckled on the front side of the reflux box. The liquid pump is fixedly arranged on the lower wall inside the left end of the reflux box, and the liquid outlet end is connected to the first transfer interface. The liquid inlet end of the liquid pump is close to the lower wall inside the reflux box through a pipeline. One end of each of the pair of first hydraulic cylinders is fixedly arranged on the lower wall inside the main body box, and is close to the two corners at the rear end. The box cover is a box body without a lower wall, and a second lifting groove corresponding to the first lifting groove is arranged on the rear side wall. The box cover is fixedly arranged on the telescopic ends of the pair of first hydraulic cylinders, and the box cover can be buckled and fitted with the main body box. A second transfer interface is arranged on the left side wall of the box cover, and the second transfer interface is connected to the first transfer interface through a hose. The diverter is fixedly arranged on the upper wall inside the box cover, and the liquid inlet end of the diverter is connected to the second transfer interface. A number of diversion nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on the diverter, and valves are arranged on the diversion nozzles.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed roller structure includes a first electric slide rail, a support plate, a support frame, two pairs of clamping arms, a plurality of nozzles, a plurality of mounting bolts, and a plurality of groups of fixed roller components; the first electric slide rail is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the main body box and is located on the left side of the return port, the support plate is fixedly arranged on the first electric slide rail and can move left and right through the first electric slide rail, a pair of the support frames are both concave, the middle parts of the pair of support frames are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support plate respectively, and the support frames are located on both sides of the first lifting groove, two pairs of the clamping arms are both concave and are provided with adjustment grooves in the middle, two pairs of the clamping arms are symmetrically arranged between the support frames respectively, a plurality of the nozzles are all H-shaped frustum structures, a plurality of the nozzles are respectively detachably clamped between one pair of the clamping arms, and the water inlets of the nozzles are connected to the flow divider through pipelines, a plurality of the mounting bolts respectively movably penetrate through the adjustment grooves and are screwed into the side walls of the nozzles, a plurality of the fixed roller components are respectively detachably arranged between the other pair of the clamping arms and are correspondingly located below the nozzles.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed roller component includes a mounting shell, a first motor, a mounting table, a support seat, a sliding seat, a pair of second hydraulic cylinders, and a pair of clamping arms; the mounting shell is an H-shaped cavity frustum structure, and a bearing is embedded in the middle of the upper wall, the mounting shell has the same size as the nozzle, the mounting shell is detachably arranged between the clamping arms and is fixed by mounting bolts, the first motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting shell and the driving end fixedly penetrates through the middle of the bearing, the upper and lower side walls of the mounting table are both rectangular plate structures, and the four corners are connected and supported by support columns, the middle of the lower wall of the mounting table is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor, and a clamping port is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the mounting table, the support seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the mounting table, the sliding seat is a T-shaped rod body, the sliding seat is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the support seat, and the sliding seat penetrates through the mounting table and is located below the clamping port, a pair of the second hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the mounting table respectively and are inserted into the support seat, a pair of the clamping arms are both F-shaped, and a T-shaped socket is arranged in the middle of one end, a pair of the clamping arms are symmetrically sleeved on the sliding seat respectively, and one end of the clamping arm is connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder, the other two ends of the pair of the clamping arms are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the clamping port, and V-shaped grooves are cut in the middle of the other two ends of the clamping arms.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a pair of mounting brackets, a pair of second electric slide rails, a lifting frame, a pair of third hydraulic cylinders, a pair of roller arms, a pair of connecting rods, a support, a cleaning roller, a second motor, a pair of belt pulleys and a transmission belt; one ends of the pair of mounting brackets are symmetrically arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box and below the first lifting groove respectively, the pair of second electric slide rails are vertically arranged on the other ends of the mounting brackets respectively, the lifting frame is concave, and slots are arranged in the middle of the opposite side walls, the lifting frame is fixedly arranged on the pair of second electric slide rails, and the lifting frame can move up and down through the second electric slide rails, the lifting frame is located at the rear side of the main body box, the pair of third hydraulic cylinders respectively penetrate through the middle of the lifting frame, the pair of roller arms are symmetrically and detachably inserted into the slots of the lifting frame respectively, and bearings are embedded in the middle of the front ends of the roller arms, the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly arranged between the rear ends of the roller arms respectively, and the rear side walls of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic cylinders, one end of the support is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of one of the roller arms, the two ends of the cleaning roller respectively penetrate through the bearings at the front ends of the roller arms, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support, and the driving end of the second motor corresponds to one end of the cleaning roller, the pair of belt pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving end of the second motor and one end of the cleaning roller, and the transmission belt is movably sleeved on the belt pulleys.
[0010] Preferably, the roller arms can respectively pass through the first lifting groove and the second lifting groove movably.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed roller assembly can clamp and fix the wire guiding roller.
[0012] Preferably, the telescopic drive of the third hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting rod to drive the roller arm to move back and forth in the lifting frame to adjust the position of the cleaning roller, and the lifting frame is driven to move up and down by driving the second electric slide rail, so that the roller arm moves up and down in the first lifting groove and the second lifting groove to adjust the height position of the cleaning roller.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning roller can move along an arc and contact the wire guiding roller.
[0014] A wire guiding roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing proposed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. High flexibility: By the design of being able to install multiple fixed roller assemblies and the adjustable spacing, it can adapt to wire guiding rollers of different sizes and shapes, improving the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.
[0015] 2. High degree of automation: The cleaning structure mentioned in the solution can automatically rotate and scrub and spray water for rinsing, reducing the need for manual operation and improving the cleaning efficiency and consistency.
[0016] 3. Comprehensive cleaning: The cleaning roller contacts the side of the wire guiding roller for comprehensive rotating scrubbing, ensuring that every part of the surface of the wire guiding roller can be thoroughly cleaned.
[0017] 4. Strong adaptability: The cleaning roller can move up and down to clean the flat cylindrical guide wire roller, or move along an arc to conduct contact cleaning on the concave guide wire roller. This design enables the equipment to adapt to different types of guide wire rollers, whether flat or concave in structure.
[0018] 5. Good cleaning effect: The combination of circulating water spray rinsing and rotational scrubbing can effectively remove the dirt and deposits on the surface of the guide wire roller, improving the cleaning effect and saving water resources.
[0019] 6. Simple maintenance: Due to the design of the cleaning structure, the maintenance and servicing of the equipment may become more convenient, reducing the downtime and improving the production efficiency.
[0020] 7. Improve product quality: A clean guide wire roller helps improve the quality of the yarn, reduce defects, and thus improve the quality of the final textile product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the main body of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the roller fixing structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the cleaning structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged display structure of the roller fixing assembly of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Local enlarged view at position A.
[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Local enlarged view at position B.
[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 Local enlarged view at position C.
[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Local enlarged view at position D.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Main body structure; 11. Main body box; 12. Return flow box; 13. Filter screen; 14. Box board; 15. Liquid pump; 16. First hydraulic cylinder; 17. Box cover; 18. Shunt; 2. Fixed roller structure; 21. First electric slide rail; 22. Support plate; 23. Support frame; 24. Clamping arm; 25. Sprayer; 26. Installation bolt; 27. Group fixed roller assembly; 271. Installation housing; 272. First motor; 273. Installation table; 274. Support seat; 275. Slide seat; 276. Second hydraulic cylinder; 277. Clamping arm; 3. Cleaning structure; 31. Installation frame; 32. Second electric slide rail; 33. Lifting frame; 34. Third hydraulic cylinder; 35. Roller arm; 36. Connecting rod; 37. Support base; 38. Cleaning roller; 39. Second motor; 40. Belt pulley; 41. Transmission belt; 5. First lifting groove; 6. Second lifting groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a guide wire roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing, including a main body structure 1, a fixed roller structure 2, and a cleaning structure 3. The fixed roller structure 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the main body box 11 in the main body structure 1, and the cleaning structure 3 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box 11 in the main body structure 1, and the cleaning structure 3 penetrates through the rear side wall of the main body box 11 and is located behind the fixed roller structure 2; through the main body structure 1 to carry and circulate water supply, the fixed roller structure 2 can put a certain number of guide wire rollers according to requirements, and through the cleaning structure 3, multiple guide wire rollers can be cleaned, and it is applicable to guide wire rollers of different shapes.
[0033] As a further solution of the present invention, the main body structure 1 includes a main body box 11, a return box 12, a pair of filter nets 13, a box plate 14, a liquid pump 15, a pair of first hydraulic cylinders 16, a box cover 17, and a diverter 18; the main body box 11 is a rectangular box without an upper wall, and a return port is provided at the right end of the lower wall of the main body box 11. A pair of first lifting grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box 11. The return box 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the main body box 11 and is in fit and communication with the main body box 11. A first adapter is arranged at the bottom of the left side wall of the return box 12. A pair of filter nets 13 are respectively inserted into the middle of the return box 12 at equal intervals. The box plate 14 is detachably buckled on the front side of the return box 12. The liquid pump 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall at the left end of the return box 12, and the liquid outlet end is connected to the first adapter. The liquid inlet end of the liquid pump 15 is close to the inner lower wall of the return box 12 through a pipeline. One end of a pair of first hydraulic cylinders 16 is respectively fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall of the main body box 11 and near the two corners at the rear end. The box cover 17 is a box body without a lower wall, and a second lifting groove 6 corresponding to the first lifting groove 5 is arranged on the rear side wall. The box cover 17 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic ends of a pair of first hydraulic cylinders 16. The box cover 17 can be buckled and fitted with the main body box 11. A second adapter is arranged on the left side wall of the box cover 17, and the second adapter is connected to the first adapter through a hose. The diverter 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner upper wall of the box cover 17, and the liquid inlet end of the diverter 18 is connected to the second adapter. A plurality of diversion nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on the diverter 18, and valves are arranged on the diversion nozzles; the main body box 11 can be used for loading, the return box 12 is used for collecting and converging clear water, the filter net 13 is used for filtering, the liquid pump 15 is used for pumping the filtered water and supplying it to the diverter 18, the diverter 18 can divert water to multiple connecting branches for water supply, and the first hydraulic cylinder 16 can drive the box cover 17 to lift and control the closing.
[0034] As a further solution of the present invention, the fixed roller structure 2 includes a first electric slide rail 21, a support plate 22, a support frame 23, two pairs of clamping arms 24, a plurality of nozzles 25, a plurality of mounting bolts 26, and a plurality of groups of fixed roller assemblies 27; the first electric slide rail 21 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the main body box 11 and is located on the left side of the return port, the support plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the first electric slide rail 21 and can move left and right through the first electric slide rail 21, a pair of support frames 23 are both concave, the middle parts of the pair of support frames 23 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support plate 22 respectively, and the support frame 23 is located on both sides of the first lifting groove 5, two pairs of clamping arms 24 are both concave and are provided with adjustment grooves in the middle, the two pairs of clamping arms 24 are symmetrically arranged between the support frames 23 respectively, a plurality of nozzles 25 are all in an H-shaped frustum structure, a plurality of nozzles 25 are respectively detachably clamped between one pair of clamping arms 24, and the water inlet of the nozzle 25 is connected to the flow divider 18 through a pipeline, a plurality of mounting bolts 26 respectively pass through the adjustment grooves movably and are screwed into the side wall of the nozzle 25, a plurality of fixed roller assemblies 27 are respectively detachably arranged between the other pair of clamping arms 24 through the mounting bolts 26 and are correspondingly located below the nozzle 25; the first electric slide rail 21 can drive the fixed roller assembly 27 to move left and right, and the clamping arms 24 between the support frames 23 can clamp the nozzle 25 and the fixed roller assembly 27 and adjust the position and quantity.
[0035] As a further solution of the present invention, the fixed roller assembly 27 includes an installation housing 271, a first motor 272, an installation table 273, a support seat 274, a sliding seat 275, a pair of second hydraulic cylinders 276 and a pair of clamping arms 277; the installation housing 271 is an H-shaped cavity frustum structure, and a bearing is embedded in the middle of the upper wall. The installation housing 271 has the same size as the nozzle 25. The installation housing 271 is detachably arranged between the clamping arms 24 and fixed by installation bolts 26. The first motor 272 is fixedly arranged in the installation housing 271, and the driving end thereof fixedly penetrates through the middle of the bearing. The upper and lower side walls of the installation table 273 are both rectangular plate structures, and the four corners are connected and supported by support columns. The middle of the lower wall of the installation table 273 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor 272, and a clamping port is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the installation table 273. The support seat 274 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall inside the installation table 273. The sliding seat 275 is a T-shaped rod body, and the sliding seat 275 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the support seat 274. The sliding seat 275 penetrates through the installation table 273 and is located below the clamping port. A pair of second hydraulic cylinders 276 are respectively symmetrically arranged in the middle of the lower wall inside the installation table 273 and are inserted into the support seat 274. Both of the pair of clamping arms 277 are F-shaped, and a T-shaped socket is arranged in the middle of one end. The pair of clamping arms 277 are respectively symmetrically sleeved on the sliding seat 275, and one end of the clamping arm 277 is connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 276. The other two ends of the pair of clamping arms 277 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the clamping port, and V-shaped grooves are cut in the middle of the other two ends of the clamping arm 277; the installation housing 271 is fixed between the clamping arms 24 and fixed by the installation bolts 26. The first motor 272 can drive the installation table 273 to rotate, and the second hydraulic cylinder 276 can drive the clamping arm 277 to move relatively on the sliding seat 275 to clamp the guide wire roller.
[0036] As a further solution of the present invention, the cleaning structure 3 includes a pair of mounting brackets 31, a pair of second electric slide rails 32, a lifting frame 33, a pair of third hydraulic cylinders 34, a pair of roller arms 35, a pair of connecting rods 36, a support 37, a cleaning roller 38, a second motor 39, a pair of belt pulleys 40 and a transmission belt 41; one ends of the pair of mounting brackets 31 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box 11 and are located below the first lifting groove 5, the pair of second electric slide rails 32 are respectively vertically arranged on the other ends of the mounting brackets 31, the lifting frame 33 is concave, and slots are arranged in the middle of the opposite side walls. The lifting frame 33 is fixedly arranged on the pair of second electric slide rails 32, and the lifting frame 33 can move up and down through the second electric slide rails 32. The lifting frame 33 is located at the rear side of the main body box 11. The pair of third hydraulic cylinders 34 respectively penetrate through the middle of the lifting frame 33. The pair of roller arms 35 are respectively symmetrically and detachably inserted into the slots of the lifting frame 33, and bearings are embedded in the middle of the front ends of the roller arms 35. The two ends of the connecting rod 36 are respectively fixedly arranged between the rear ends of the roller arms 35, and the rear side walls of the connecting rod 36 are respectively connected to the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic cylinders 34. One end of the support 37 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of one of the roller arms 35. The two ends of the cleaning roller 38 respectively penetrate through the bearings at the front ends of the roller arms 35. The second motor 39 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support 37, and the driving end of the second motor 39 corresponds to one end of the cleaning roller 38. The pair of belt pulleys 40 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving end of the second motor 39 and one end of the cleaning roller 38. The transmission belt 41 is respectively movably sleeved on the belt pulleys 40; the second electric slide rails 32 are supported and arranged by the mounting brackets 31. The second electric slide rails 32 can drive the cleaning roller 38 to move up and down. The third hydraulic cylinders 34 can drive the connecting rods 36 to push the roller arms 35 to move back and forth in the lifting frame 33 and pass through the first lifting groove 5 or the second lifting groove 6 to adjust the front and rear positions of the cleaning roller 38, so that the cleaning roller 38 can contact the wall surface of the wire guiding roller and rotate for cleaning with the help of the second motor 39. The third hydraulic cylinders 34 are equipped with pressure sensors to adjust the contact pressure in real time. A damping shock absorber (such as a rubber bushing) is arranged at the connection between the roller arms 35 and the lifting frame 33 to suppress vibration.
[0037] As a further solution of the present invention, the roller arms 35 can respectively movably penetrate through the first lifting groove 5 and the second lifting groove 6 for design requirements to achieve comprehensive cleaning of the wire guiding roller.
[0038] As a further solution of the present invention, the wire roller fixing assembly 27 can clamp and fix the wire guiding roller for design fixing requirements.
[0039] As a further solution of the present invention, the cleaning roller 38 can move along an arc and contact the wire guiding roller for cleaning wire guiding rollers of different shapes. The surface of the cleaning roller 38 is made of elastic bristles, allowing a certain degree of elastic deformation to buffer the impact caused by the speed difference and reduce wear.
[0040] As a further solution of the present invention, the first motor 272 and the second motor 39 are linked in terms of rotational speed through a PLC control system to ensure that the linear speeds of the contact points between the wire guiding roller and the cleaning roller 38 are consistent.
[0041] The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.
[0042] The driving steps are as follows: The first hydraulic cylinder 16 can be driven to drive the cover 17 in the main body structure 1 to rise and open the main body box 11. By adding a certain amount of water into the main body box 11, the water flows into the return box 12; The wire guiding roller (a spiral rod is arranged at one end of the wire guiding roller for installation and use) can be inserted into the middle of the mounting table 273 in the roller fixing assembly 27 and attached to the upper wall of the sliding seat 275 supported by the support seat 274. Then, the two second hydraulic cylinders 276 are driven to contract, driving the clamping arms 277 to move relatively, so that both ends of the clamping arms 277 clamp and fix the wire guiding roller, prompting the wire guiding roller to be vertically fixed at the central part of the mounting table 273. Then, the first motor 272 in the mounting housing 271 can be driven to drive the mounting table 273 and the wire guiding roller to rotate; According to actual requirements, select and install the corresponding number of roller fixing assemblies 27 and the nozzles 25 in the roller fixing structure 2, and fix them between the clamping arms 24 between the support frames 23 with the help of the mounting bolts 26. At the same time, the nozzles 25 are corresponding to the roller fixing assemblies 27; After the wire guiding roller is placed, the cover 17 is lowered and buckled on the main body box 11. Then, the liquid pump 15 can be driven to extract the water filtered by the two filter meshes 13 and supply it to the diverter 18. The diverter 18 is respectively connected to the nozzles 25 for branched water supply and spraying to wash the wire guiding roller; At the same time, the third hydraulic cylinder 34 in the cleaning structure 3 is driven to expand and contract. The connecting rod 36 drives the roller arm 35 to move back and forth in the lifting frame 33 to adjust the position of the cleaning roller 38. And the second electric slide rail 32 can be driven to drive the lifting frame 33 to move up and down, prompting the roller arm 35 to move up and down in the first lifting groove 5 and the second lifting groove 6 to adjust the height position of the cleaning roller 38. Furthermore, the two cooperate to prompt the cleaning roller 38 to move up and down and back and forth in contact with the wall surface of the wire guiding roller, which can be applicable to cleaning the side walls of cylindrical wire guiding rollers or concave wire guiding rollers; Driven by the second motor 39 on the support 37, the cleaning roller 38 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the belt pulley 40 and the transmission belt 41, prompting the cleaning roller 38 to contact and scrub the rotating wire guiding roller during rotation and cooperate with the nozzle 25 for spraying and washing; When the cleaning roller 38 needs to be replaced, after the lid 17 of the box is lifted away from the main box 11, the lifting frame 33 can be lifted above the main box 11 through the second electric slide rail 32. At this time, when the third hydraulic cylinder 34 is driven to extend, the clamping arm 24 can be disengaged from the lifting frame 33, and then one clamping arm 24 (the clamping arm 24 without the mounting bracket 37) at one end of the connecting rod 36 can be removed to replace the cleaning roller 38.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire guiding roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing, characterized in that: It includes a main body structure (1), a fixed roller structure (2), and a cleaning structure (3). The fixed roller structure (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the main body box (11) in the main body structure (1). The cleaning structure (3) is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box (11) in the main body structure (1), and the cleaning structure (3) penetrates through the rear side wall of the main body box (11) and is located behind the fixed roller structure (2). The main body structure (1) bears and circulates water supply. The fixed roller structure (2) can put a certain number of wire guide rollers according to requirements. The cleaning structure (3) can clean multiple wire guide rollers and is applicable to wire guide rollers of different shapes.
2. The wire guiding roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing according to claim 1, wherein: The main body structure (1) includes a main body box (11), a return box (12), a pair of filter nets (13), a box plate (14), a liquid pump (15), a pair of first hydraulic cylinders (16), a box cover (17), and a diverter (18); The main body box (11) is a rectangular box without an upper wall, and a return port is opened at the right end of the lower wall of the main body box (11). A pair of first lifting grooves (5) are symmetrically arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box (11). The return box (12) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the main body box (11) and is in fit and communication with the main body box (11). A first transfer interface is arranged at the bottom of the left side wall of the return box (12). The pair of filter nets (13) are respectively inserted in the middle of the return box (12) at equal intervals. The box plate (14) is detachably buckled on the front side of the return box (12). The liquid pump (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall at the left end of the return box (12), and the liquid outlet end is connected to the first transfer interface. The liquid inlet end of the liquid pump (15) is close to the inner lower wall of the return box (12) through a pipeline. One end of each of the pair of first hydraulic cylinders (16) is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall of the main body box (11), and is close to the two corners at the rear end. The box cover (17) is a box body without a lower wall, and a second lifting groove (6) corresponding to the first lifting groove (5) is arranged on the rear side wall. The box cover (17) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic ends of the pair of first hydraulic cylinders (16). The box cover (17) can be buckled and fitted with the main body box (11). A second transfer interface is arranged on the left side wall of the box cover (17), and the second transfer interface is connected to the first transfer interface through a hose. The diverter (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner upper wall of the box cover (17), and the liquid inlet end of the diverter (18) is connected to the second transfer interface. A number of diverging nozzles are arranged on the diverter (18) at equal intervals, and valves are arranged on the diverging nozzles.
3. The wire guiding roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed roller structure (2) includes a first electric slide rail (21), a support plate (22), a support frame (23), two pairs of clamping arms (24), a number of spray heads (25), a number of mounting bolts (26), and a number of groups of fixed roller assemblies (27); The first electric slide rail (21) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the main body box (11) and is located on the left side of the reflux port. The pallet (22) is fixedly arranged on the first electric slide rail (21) and can move left and right through the first electric slide rail (21). The pair of support frames (23) are both concave-shaped. The middle parts of the pair of support frames (23) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the pallet (22) respectively, and the support frames (23) are located on both sides of the first lifting groove (5). The two pairs of clamping arms (24) are both concave-shaped, and adjustment grooves are formed in the middle parts. The two pairs of clamping arms (24) are symmetrically arranged between the support frames (23) respectively. A plurality of the nozzles (25) are all of an H-shaped frustum structure. A plurality of the nozzles (25) are respectively detachably clamped between one pair of the clamping arms (24), and the water inlet of the nozzle (25) is connected to the flow divider (18) through a pipeline. A plurality of the mounting bolts (26) respectively pass through the adjustment grooves movably and are screwed into the side wall of the nozzle (25). A plurality of the fixing roller assemblies (27) are respectively detachably arranged between the other pair of clamping arms (24) through the mounting bolts (26) and are correspondingly located below the nozzles (25).
4. The wire guide roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing roller assembly (27) includes a mounting housing (271), a first motor (272), a mounting table (273), a support seat (274), a sliding seat (275), a pair of second hydraulic cylinders (276) and a pair of clamping arms (277); The mounting housing (271) is of an H-shaped cavity frustum structure, and a bearing is embedded in the middle of the upper wall. The mounting housing (271) has the same size as the nozzle (25). The mounting housing (271) is detachably arranged between the clamping arms (24) and is fixed through the mounting bolts (26). The first motor (272) is fixedly arranged in the mounting housing (271), and the driving end fixedly penetrates through the middle of the bearing. The upper and lower side walls of the mounting table (273) are both rectangular plate structures, and the four corners are connected and supported through support columns. The middle part of the lower wall of the mounting table (273) is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor (272), and a clamping opening is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the mounting table (273). The support seat (274) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the mounting table (273). The sliding seat (275) is a T-shaped rod body. The sliding seat (275) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the support seat (274), and the sliding seat (275) penetrates through the mounting table (273) and is located below the clamping opening. The pair of second hydraulic cylinders (276) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the mounting table (273) respectively and are inserted into the support seat (274). The pair of clamping arms (277) are both F-shaped, and a T-shaped socket is arranged in the middle of one end. The pair of clamping arms (277) are symmetrically sleeved on the sliding seat (275) respectively, and one end of the clamping arm (277) is connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (276). The other two ends of the pair of clamping arms (277) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the clamping opening, and V-shaped grooves are cut in the middle of the other two ends of the clamping arm (277).
5. The wire guide roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (3) includes a pair of mounting brackets (31), a pair of second electric slide rails (32), a lifting frame (33), a pair of third hydraulic cylinders (34), a pair of roller arms (35), a pair of connecting rods (36), a support (37), a cleaning roller (38), a second motor (39), a pair of belt pulleys (40), and a transmission belt (41); One end of a pair of the mounting brackets (31) is symmetrically arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box (11) and is located below the first lifting groove (5). A pair of the second electric slide rails (32) are respectively vertically arranged on the other end of the mounting brackets (31). The lifting frame (33) is concave, and slots are arranged in the middle of the opposite side walls. The lifting frame (33) is fixedly arranged on a pair of the second electric slide rails (32), and the lifting frame (33) can move up and down through the second electric slide rails (32). The lifting frame (33) is located at the rear side of the main body box (11). A pair of the third hydraulic cylinders (34) respectively penetrate through the middle of the lifting frame (33) fixedly. A pair of the roller arms (35) are respectively symmetrically and detachably inserted into the slots of the lifting frame (33), and bearings are embedded in the middle of the front ends of the roller arms (35). The two ends of the connecting rod (36) are respectively fixedly arranged between the rear ends of the roller arms (35), and the rear side walls of the connecting rod (36) are respectively connected with the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic cylinders (34). One end of the support (37) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of one of the roller arms (35). The two ends of the cleaning roller (38) respectively penetrate through the bearings at the front ends of the roller arms (35). The second motor (39) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support (37), and the driving end of the second motor (39) corresponds to one end of the cleaning roller (38). A pair of the belt pulleys (40) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving end of the second motor (39) and one end of the cleaning roller (38). The transmission belt (41) is respectively movably sleeved on the belt pulleys (40).
6. The wire guiding roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing according to claim 5, wherein: The roller arms (35) can respectively movably penetrate through the first lifting groove (5) and the second lifting groove (6).
7. A wire guiding roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wire fixing component (27) can clamp and fix the wire guiding roller.
8. The wire guide roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing according to claim 7, wherein: Through the telescopic drive of the third hydraulic cylinder (34) to drive the connecting rod (36) to drive the roller arm (35) to move back and forth in the lifting frame (33) to adjust the position of the cleaning roller (38), and by driving the second electric slide rail (32) to drive the lifting frame (33) to move up and down, the roller arm (35) is promoted to move up and down in the first lifting groove (5) and the second lifting groove (6) to adjust the height position of the cleaning roller (38).
9. The wire guiding roller cleaning device for regenerated fiber spinning processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning roller (38) can move along an arc and contact the wire guiding roller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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