Automatic assembly machine and method for battery pack water connector
By designing the automatic assembly machine for battery water-in-battery joints, automated inspection and assembly are realized, solving the problems of loosening of battery cooling structure and manual assembly and leaking springs, improving assembly accuracy and efficiency, and ensuring product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510715794.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery cooling structure is prone to loosening during vibration, causing leakage, and springs are prone to leak during manual assembly, which affects assembly accuracy and efficiency, making it difficult to ensure product quality.
An automatic assembly machine for battery water-in-one joints is designed, including a conveying device, a detection station, a joint feeding station, a compression station and a discharge station. The spring is detected through the photoelectric sensor and a workpiece encoding scanner, the material separation device and the mobile device adjust the direction of the joint, the oil brushing device applies lubricating oil, and the compression device ensures that the joint is connected to the base, realizing automatic assembly.
It improves assembly accuracy and efficiency, reduces the probability of leaking springs, ensures consistency in product quality, and enhances the market competitiveness of battery water-in-filled joints.
Smart Images

Figure CN120228533B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automatic assembly, in particular to an automatic assembly machine and an assembly method for a battery pack water connector. Background Art
[0002] An electric vehicle (EV) is a vehicle that uses an onboard power source to propel its wheels, using an electric motor to drive its wheels and complying with all road traffic and safety regulations. EVs can be categorized as pure electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, and fuel cell vehicles. Battery coolers are key components for regulating battery pack temperature in liquid-cooled EVs. Improving their heat exchange efficiency can reduce the required compressor speed or refrigerant displacement, thereby reducing power consumption and improving range and driving performance.
[0003] The existing battery cooling structure is affected by the structure. Its base and joint are connected by interference fit. Vibration will be generated during the driving of the vehicle. Continuous vibration may cause the tube interface to loosen, causing leakage and affecting normal cooling.
[0004] During assembly of the battery pack water connector, a spring is placed between the connector and the base. In actual production, this spring is often omitted, resulting in a low yield rate. Furthermore, defective products are difficult to detect visually after the spring is omitted, requiring specialized testing. This increases the difficulty and cost of inspection.
[0005] Furthermore, the base and connector are connected by an interference fit, which can easily damage the connector during the tightening process, reducing the accuracy of the joint and base. Traditional manual assembly not only affects assembly efficiency but also fails to guarantee product quality and stability. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic assembly machine and assembly method for battery pack water connectors, so as to realize automatic assembly, improve assembly accuracy and assembly efficiency, and solve the problem of easy omission of springs during manual assembly.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A battery pack water connector automatic assembly machine includes a conveying device, wherein the conveying device is provided with:
[0009] A base loading station, which is used to place the base equipped with a spring;
[0010] An inspection station, which is used to identify the base and detect whether a spring is installed;
[0011] The joint loading station is provided with a material dividing device, an oil brushing device and a moving device. The material dividing device moves the two joints to the first position and the second position respectively. The oil brushing device is used to brush oil on the engaging portion between the joint and the base. The moving device is used to grab the two joints and move them to the oil brushing device for oiling and then move and place them in the corresponding installation position on the base. The moving device is equipped with a rotating device, and the rotating device is used to rotate one of the joints 180° so that the two joints face opposite directions.
[0012] A pressing station, used to press the joint onto the base;
[0013] A blanking station is used for discharging materials.
[0014] Furthermore, the material dividing device is connected to the external joint feeding mechanism, and the material dividing device includes a material dividing mounting frame, on which a material dividing slide rail assembly and a first pneumatic push rod are installed, and a joint seat is installed on the material dividing slide rail assembly, and two joint placement positions are provided on the joint seat, and the telescopic part of the first pneumatic push rod is connected to the joint seat, and joint detectors are respectively installed on the material dividing mounting frame at the first position and the second position.
[0015] Furthermore, the oil brushing device includes an oil brushing mounting bracket, an oil brushing sponge is provided on the oil brushing mounting bracket, an oil inlet channel and an oil overflow channel are provided on the oil brushing mounting bracket, the oil inlet channel is connected to the oil brushing sponge and is connected to the oil tank through the oil inlet pump, and the oil overflow channel is used to discharge the overflowed oil.
[0016] Furthermore, the moving device includes a mounting frame and a first driving device, a first slide rail assembly is installed on the mounting frame, the first slide rail assembly is erected between the material dividing device and the conveying device and is located above the oil brushing device, a second slide rail assembly is installed on the first slide rail assembly, the second slide rail assembly is perpendicular to the first slide rail assembly, two third slide rail assemblies are installed on the second slide rail assembly, the third slide rail assembly is perpendicular to the plane where the first slide rail assembly and the second slide rail assembly are located, each third slide rail assembly is installed with a joint clamp, a rotating device is installed between one of the third slide rail assemblies and the joint clamp, the first driving device is used to drive the second slide rail assembly to move on the first slide rail assembly, the third slide rail assembly to move on the second slide rail assembly, the joint clamp to move on the third slide rail assembly, and the rotating device to rotate.
[0017] Furthermore, a photoelectric sensor and a workpiece code scanner are provided on the detection station. The photoelectric sensor is used to detect whether a spring is installed on the base, and the workpiece code scanner is used to scan the code on the base.
[0018] Furthermore, a movable clamp and a clamping device are installed on the clamping station, and the movable clamp is used to move the base on which the joint is placed to the clamping device. The clamping device includes a conveying slide assembly, and a workbench is installed on the conveying slide assembly. A base placement rack is installed on the workbench, and positioning push rods are respectively installed on both sides of the base placement rack. The positioning push rods are used to position the joint when the movable clamp is clamped.
[0019] Furthermore, a unloading device is installed on the unloading station, and the unloading device includes an unloading mounting frame and a second driving device. A first unloading slide rail assembly is installed on the unloading mounting frame, a second unloading slide rail assembly is installed on the first unloading slide rail assembly, a third unloading slide rail assembly is installed on the second unloading slide rail assembly, and an unloading clamp is installed on the third unloading slide rail assembly. The second driving device is used to drive the second unloading slide rail assembly to move on the first unloading slide rail assembly, the third unloading slide rail assembly to slide on the second unloading slide rail assembly, and the unloading clamp to slide on the third unloading slide rail assembly.
[0020] Furthermore, the conveying device is a ring-shaped turntable.
[0021] A method for assembling a battery pack water connector automatic assembly machine comprises the following steps:
[0022] S1 places the base with springs on the conveyor device at the base loading station;
[0023] S2 conveyor transports the base and spring to the inspection station to check whether the spring is qualified or not and scan the base code and record the code;
[0024] S3 If the spring is qualified, the conveying device transports the base to the joint loading station, and the moving device distributes the material distribution device to the joints at the first position and the second position to grab them. After adjusting the direction of the joints, they are moved to the oiling device to complete the oiling. The oiled joints are then moved and placed on the base;
[0025] S4 transports the base with the joint placed thereon to the pressing station via a conveying device, and then the pressing device on the pressing station presses the joint onto the base plate;
[0026] S5: The compacted bottom plate is transported to the unloading station by the conveying device, and the unloading device of the unloading station unloads the battery pack water connector;
[0027] S6 If the spring installation is unqualified or there is a missing spring in step S2, the conveying device transports the bottom plate to the unloading station, and the unloading device unloads the bottom plate to the scrap warehouse.
[0028] Furthermore, step S3 includes the following steps:
[0029] S3.1 If the spring passes the inspection, the base is transported to the joint loading station by the conveyor;
[0030] S3.2 The second drive motor drives the second slide rail assembly to move on the first slide rail assembly toward the material distribution device, and moves to above the material distribution device;
[0031] S3.3 The joint gripper on the moving device, which is near the first position, grips the joint at the first position. After the joint detector at the first position detects that the joint has been gripped, the first pneumatic push rod extends to push the other joint to the second position. The other joint gripper then grips the second joint and rotates the joint 180° using the rotation device on the gripper.
[0032] S3.4 The second drive motor drives the second slide rail assembly to move above the oil brushing device. The third pneumatic push rod pushes the joint clamp downward to ensure full contact between the joint and the oil brushing sponge, and then applies lubricating oil to the joint.
[0033] S3.5 After the oiling is completed, the third pneumatic push rod pulls the joint jaws down to their original position;
[0034] S3.6 The second drive motor drives the second slide rail assembly to move above the workpiece seat 22, and then the second pneumatic push rod pushes the third slide rail assembly to move so that the joint is aligned with the mounting hole of the base. The third pneumatic push rod then pushes the joint clamp downward to place the joint in the mounting hole. After that, the joint clamp releases the joint and the joint clamp is reset.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0036] An automatic assembly machine for battery water-pack connectors ensures the assembly accuracy and quality of each component through precise process control and automated testing, significantly improving production efficiency and product consistency, further enhancing the market competitiveness of battery water-pack connectors, and solving the problem of product failure caused by missing springs or inaccurate placement during manual assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort. Among them:
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 Detection station for the present invention
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the joint loading station of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the material distribution device of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the oil brushing device of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile device of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 7 It is a side view of the mobile device of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing device of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 9 It is a side view of the pressing device of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking device of the present invention;
[0048] Body 1, annular conveyor plate 2, first drive motor 21, workpiece base 22, photoelectric sensor 31, workpiece code scanner 32, material dividing device 41, material dividing mounting frame 411, material dividing slide assembly 412, first pneumatic push rod 413, joint base 414, joint detector 415, oil brushing device 42, oil brushing mounting frame 421, oil brushing sponge 422, moving device 43, mounting frame 431, first slide assembly 432, second slide assembly 433, second drive motor 434, third slide assembly 435, second pneumatic push rod 436, joint clamp Claw 437, third pneumatic push rod 438, rotating device 439, conveying slide rail assembly 51, third drive motor 511, workbench 512, base placement rack 513, positioning push rod 514, clamping device 52, clamping bracket 521, electric push rod 522, pressure plate 523, clamping head 524, guide rod 525, unloading device 6, unloading mounting rack 61, first unloading slide rail assembly 62, fourth pneumatic push rod 63, second unloading slide rail assembly 64, third unloading slide rail assembly 65, fifth pneumatic push rod 66, sixth pneumatic push rod 67, unloading clamp 68. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from the description. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0050] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0051] Example 1
[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, an automatic assembly machine for battery pack water connectors includes a body 1, mounted with a conveyor device. In this embodiment, a ring-shaped conveyor disc 2 is used. A first drive motor 21 is mounted below the ring-shaped conveyor disc 2 to drive the ring-shaped conveyor disc 2 to rotate. A workpiece holder 22 is provided on the ring-shaped conveyor disc 2 for placing the base. Along the rotation direction of the ring-shaped turntable, a base loading station, an inspection station, a connector loading station, a pressing station, and a unloading station are sequentially arranged.
[0053] like Figure 1-2 Shown, the base loading station can be manually placed on the workpiece holder 22 and the spring is placed in the spring mounting hole of the base. The base with the spring can also be transported to the base loading station by other equipment.
[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, the inspection station is equipped with a photoelectric sensor 31 and a workpiece code scanner 32. The photoelectric sensor 31 detects whether a spring is installed on the base, and the workpiece code scanner 32 scans the code on the base. If a spring is detected, the annular conveyor 2 transports the base to the joint loading station. If no spring is detected, the annular conveyor 2 transports the base to the unloading device, which removes the base to the scrap storage.
[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, the joint loading station is provided with a material dividing device 41 , an oil brushing device 42 and a moving device 43 .
[0056] like Figure 4As shown, the material dividing device 41 is installed on the machine body 1, and the material dividing device 41 is connected to the external joint feeding mechanism, and the joint feeding mechanism continuously provides joints with consistent orientation for the battery joint automatic assembly machine. The material dividing device includes a material dividing mounting frame 411, on which a material dividing slide assembly 412 and a first pneumatic push rod 413 are installed, and a joint seat 414 is installed on the material dividing slide assembly 412, and two joint placement positions are provided on the joint seat, and the telescopic part of the first pneumatic push rod 413 is connected to the joint seat 414. When the external joint feeding mechanism transports the joint to one of the joint placement positions, the first pneumatic push rod 413 pushes the joint seat 414 to move, and when the external joint feeding mechanism transports the joint to the other joint placement position, joint detectors 415 are installed on the material dividing mounting frame 411 at the first position and the second position respectively.
[0057] like Figure 5 As shown, the oil brushing device 42 is installed on the machine body 1 between the material distribution device 41 and the annular conveyor plate 2. The oil brushing device 42 includes an oil brushing mounting frame 421, on which an oil brushing sponge 422 is provided. The oil brushing mounting frame is provided with an oil inlet channel and an oil overflow channel. The oil inlet channel is connected to the oil brushing sponge and is connected to the oil tank through the oil feed pump. The oil overflow channel is used to discharge overflowed oil.
[0058] like Figure 6-7 As shown, the moving device 43 is installed on the machine body 1. The moving device 43 includes a mounting frame 431, and the mounting frame 431 is located above the oil brushing device 42. A first slide rail assembly 432 is installed on the mounting frame 431, and the first slide rail assembly 432 is erected between the material distributing device 41 and the annular conveyor plate 2 and is located above the oil brushing device 42. A second slide rail assembly 433 is installed on the first slide rail assembly 432, and the second slide rail assembly 433 is perpendicular to the first slide rail assembly 432, and the second slide rail assembly 433 is connected to the first slide rail assembly 432 through a slider. A second drive motor 434 is installed on the mounting frame 431, and the second drive motor 434 is used to drive the second slide rail assembly 433 to move on the first slide rail assembly 432. Two third slide rail assemblies 435 are installed on the second slide rail assembly 433. Each third rail assembly 435 is associated with a second pneumatic push rod 436, which is used to propel the third rail assembly 435 along the second rail assembly 433. The third rail assembly 435 is perpendicular to the plane of the first rail assembly 432 and the second rail assembly 433. Each third rail assembly 435 is equipped with a joint clamp 437 and a third pneumatic push rod 438, which is used to drive the joint clamp 437 along the third rail assembly 435. A rotating device 439 is installed between one of the joint clamps 437 and the third rail assembly 435.
[0059] When a joint needs to be loaded, the second drive motor 434 drives the second slide rail assembly 433 to move along the first slide rail assembly 432 toward the material distributor 41, moving it above the distributor 41. The joint clamping jaw 437 on the movable mechanism 43, near the first position, then grabs the joint at the first position. After the joint detector 415 at the first position detects that the joint has been removed, the first pneumatic push rod 413 extends and pushes another joint to the second position. The other joint clamping jaw 437 then grabs the second joint and, using its rotating mechanism, rotates it 180°, so that both joints face outward.
[0060] Then the second drive motor 434 drives the second slide rail assembly 433 to move above the oil brushing device, and the third pneumatic push rod 438 pushes the joint clamp 437 downward to make the joint fully contact with the oil brushing sponge 422, and brush lubricating oil on the joint. After the oil brushing is completed, the third pneumatic push rod 438 pulls the joint clamp 437 downward to its original position. Then the second drive motor 434 drives the second slide rail assembly 433 to move above the workpiece seat 22. The second pneumatic push rod 436 pushes the third slide rail assembly 435 to move the joint so that the joint is aligned with the mounting hole of the base. The third pneumatic push rod 438 pushes the joint clamp 437 downward to place the joint in the mounting hole, and then the joint clamp releases the joint and the joint clamp 437 is reset.
[0061] After the connector is placed in the mounting hole, the annular conveyor plate 2 conveys the base plate and the connector to the pressing station.
[0062] like Figure 8-9 As shown, a manipulator and a pressing device are installed on the pressing station. The manipulator is not shown in the figure. The manipulator only needs to be able to transport the base plate and the joint on the annular conveyor plate 2 to the pressing device. The manipulator can adopt the technical means in the existing technology and will not be repeated in this application.
[0063] The pressing device includes a conveying slide assembly 51 and a presser 52. A workbench 512 is mounted on the conveying slide assembly 51. In this embodiment, the workbench 512 is driven by a third drive motor 511 to slide on the conveying slide assembly 51.
[0064] A base placement rack 513 is installed on the workbench 512. Positioning push rods 514 are respectively installed on both sides of the base placement rack. The positioning push rods 514 of this application adopt pneumatic push rods. The positioning push rods are used to keep the joint position stable when the joint is compressed. The clamp 52 includes a clamping bracket 521, and a lifting device is installed on the clamping bracket 521. The lifting device of this embodiment is an electric push rod 522 driven by a servo motor. A pressing plate 523 is installed on the lifting device, and a pressing head 524 is installed on the pressing plate 523. The shape of the contact point between the pressing head 524 and the joint can completely fit the joint, so that the joint is more evenly stressed when compressed. A guide rod 525 is installed on the clamping bracket 521. The guide rod 525 is connected to the pressing plate 523 and is used to ensure the stability of the movement direction of the pressing plate during the pressing process of the pressing plate. The conveying slide assembly 51 is used to transport the base plate and the joint to the bottom of the pressing head 524 and align the position. It can also move another joint to the bottom of the pressing head 524 after one joint is pressed. In this embodiment, the workbench 512 is driven by the third drive motor 511 to slide on the conveying slide assembly 51.
[0065] When the base and the joint are pressed tightly, the third drive motor 511 cooperates with the manipulator to move the pressed base and the joint to the annular conveyor plate 2 , and the annular conveyor plate 2 conveys them to the unloading station.
[0066] like Figure 10 As shown, a blanking device 6 is installed on the blanking station, and the blanking device includes a blanking mounting frame 61, and a first blanking slide assembly 62 and a fourth pneumatic push rod 63 are installed on the blanking mounting frame 61. A second blanking slide assembly 64 is installed on the first blanking slide assembly 62, and the fourth pneumatic push rod 63 is connected to the second blanking slide assembly 64 to push the second blanking slide assembly 64 to move on the first blanking slide assembly 62. The second blanking slide assembly 64 is installed with a third The unloading slide assembly 65 and the fifth pneumatic push rod 66, the fifth pneumatic push rod 66 is connected to the third unloading slide assembly 65, the fifth pneumatic push rod 66 is used to drive the third unloading slide assembly 65 to move on the second unloading slide assembly 64, the unloading clamp 68 and the sixth pneumatic push rod 67 are installed on the third unloading slide assembly 65, the sixth pneumatic push rod 67 is connected to the unloading clamp 68, the sixth pneumatic push rod 67 is used to drive the unloading clamp 68 to move on the third unloading slide assembly 65.
[0067] A method for assembling a battery pack water connector automatic assembly machine comprises the following steps:
[0068] S1 places the base with springs on the conveyor device at the base loading station;
[0069] S2 conveyor transports the base and spring to the inspection station to check whether the spring is qualified or not and scan the base code and record the code;
[0070] S3 If the spring is qualified, the conveying device transports the base to the joint loading station, and the moving device distributes the material distribution device to the joints at the first position and the second position to grab them. After adjusting the direction of the joints, they are moved to the oiling device to complete the oiling. The oiled joints are then moved and placed on the base;
[0071] S4 transports the base with the joint placed thereon to the pressing station via a conveying device, and then the pressing device on the pressing station presses the joint onto the base plate;
[0072] S5: The compacted bottom plate is transported to the unloading station by the conveying device, and the unloading device of the unloading station unloads the battery pack water connector;
[0073] S6 If the spring installation is unqualified or there is a missing spring in step S2, the conveying device transports the bottom plate to the unloading station, and the unloading device unloads the bottom plate to the scrap warehouse.
[0074] Wherein step S3 comprises the following steps:
[0075] S3.1 If the spring passes the inspection, the base is transported to the joint loading station by the conveyor;
[0076] S3.2 The second drive motor drives the second slide rail assembly to move on the first slide rail assembly toward the material distribution device, and moves to above the material distribution device;
[0077] S3.3 The joint gripper on the moving device, which is near the first position, grips the joint at the first position. After the joint detector at the first position detects that the joint has been gripped, the first pneumatic push rod extends to push the other joint to the second position. The other joint gripper then grips the second joint and rotates the joint 180° using the rotation device on the gripper.
[0078] S3.4 The second drive motor drives the second slide rail assembly to move above the oil brushing device. The third pneumatic push rod pushes the joint clamp downward to ensure full contact between the joint and the oil brushing sponge, and then applies lubricating oil to the joint.
[0079] S3.5 After the oiling is completed, the third pneumatic push rod pulls the joint jaws down to their original position;
[0080] S3.6 The second drive motor drives the second slide rail assembly to move above the workpiece seat 22, and then the second pneumatic push rod pushes the third slide rail assembly to move so that the joint is aligned with the mounting hole of the base. The third pneumatic push rod then pushes the joint clamp downward to place the joint in the mounting hole. After that, the joint clamp releases the joint and the joint clamp is reset.
[0081] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery pack water connector automatic assembly machine, characterized in that: The conveying device comprises a conveying device, which is provided with: A base loading station, which is used to place the base equipped with a spring; An inspection station, which is used to identify the base and detect whether a spring is installed; The joint loading station is provided with a material dividing device, an oil brushing device and a moving device. The material dividing device moves the two joints to the first position and the second position respectively. The oil brushing device is used to brush oil on the engaging portion between the joint and the base. The moving device is used to grab the two joints and move them to the oil brushing device for oiling and then move and place them in the corresponding installation position on the base. The moving device is equipped with a rotating device, and the rotating device is used to rotate one of the joints 180° so that the two joints face opposite directions. A pressing station, used to press the joint onto the base; A blanking station, which is used for discharging materials; The detection station is provided with a photoelectric sensor and a workpiece code scanner, the photoelectric sensor is used to detect whether a spring is installed on the base, and the workpiece code scanner is used to scan the code on the base; The pressing station is equipped with a movable clamp and a pressing device, the movable clamp is used to move the base with the joint placed on it to the pressing device, the pressing device includes a conveying slide assembly, the conveying slide assembly is equipped with a workbench, the workbench is equipped with a base placement rack, and positioning push rods are respectively installed on both sides of the base placement rack, and the positioning push rods are used to position the joint when the movable clamp is pressed.
2. The automatic assembly machine for battery pack water connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material dividing device is connected to the external joint feeding mechanism, and the material dividing device includes a material dividing mounting frame, on which a material dividing slide rail assembly and a first pneumatic push rod are installed, and a joint seat is installed on the material dividing slide rail assembly, and two joint placement positions are provided on the joint seat, and the telescopic part of the first pneumatic push rod is connected to the joint seat, and joint detectors are respectively installed on the material dividing mounting frame at the first position and the second position.
3. The automatic assembly machine for battery pack water connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil brushing device includes an oil brushing mounting frame, an oil brushing sponge is provided on the oil brushing mounting frame, an oil inlet channel and an oil overflow channel are provided on the oil brushing mounting frame, the oil inlet channel is connected to the oil brushing sponge and is connected to the oil tank through an oil inlet pump, and the oil overflow channel is used to discharge overflowed oil.
4. The automatic assembly machine for battery pack water connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving device includes a mounting frame and a first driving device, the mounting frame is equipped with a first slide rail assembly, the first slide rail assembly is erected between the material dividing device and the conveying device and is located above the oil brushing device, the first slide rail assembly is equipped with a second slide rail assembly, the second slide rail assembly is perpendicular to the first slide rail assembly, two third slide rail assemblies are equipped with the second slide rail assembly, the third slide rail assembly is perpendicular to the plane where the first slide rail assembly and the second slide rail assembly are located, each third slide rail assembly is equipped with a joint clamp, a rotating device is installed between one of the third slide rail assemblies and the joint clamp, the first driving device is used to drive the second slide rail assembly to move on the first slide rail assembly, the third slide rail assembly to move on the second slide rail assembly, the joint clamp to move on the third slide rail assembly, and the rotating device to rotate.
5. The automatic assembly machine for battery pack water connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A unloading device is installed on the unloading station, and the unloading device includes an unloading mounting frame and a second driving device. A first unloading slide rail assembly is installed on the unloading mounting frame, a second unloading slide rail assembly is installed on the first unloading slide rail assembly, a third unloading slide rail assembly is installed on the second unloading slide rail assembly, and an unloading clamp is installed on the third unloading slide rail assembly. The second driving device is used to drive the second unloading slide rail assembly to move on the first unloading slide rail assembly, the third unloading slide rail assembly to slide on the second unloading slide rail assembly, and the unloading clamp to slide on the third unloading slide rail assembly.
6. The automatic assembly machine for battery pack water connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device is a ring-shaped turntable.
7. The assembly method of the battery pack water connector automatic assembly machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1 places the base with springs on the conveyor device at the base loading station; S2 conveyor transports the base and spring to the inspection station to check whether the spring is qualified or not and scan the base code and record the code; S3 If the spring is qualified, the conveying device transports the base to the joint loading station, and the moving device distributes the material distribution device to the joints at the first position and the second position to grab them. After adjusting the direction of the joints, they are moved to the oiling device to complete the oiling. The oiled joints are then moved and placed on the base; S4 transports the base with the joint placed thereon to the pressing station via a conveying device, and then the pressing device on the pressing station presses the joint onto the base plate; S5: The compacted bottom plate is transported to the unloading station by the conveying device, and the unloading device of the unloading station unloads the battery pack water connector; S6 If the spring installation is unqualified or there is a missing spring in step S2, the conveying device transports the bottom plate to the unloading station, and the unloading device unloads the bottom plate to the scrap warehouse.
8. The assembly method of the battery pack water connector automatic assembly machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: Wherein step S3 comprises the following steps: S3.1 If the spring passes the inspection, the base is transported to the joint loading station by the conveyor; S3.2 The second drive motor drives the second slide rail assembly to move on the first slide rail assembly toward the material distribution device, and moves to above the material distribution device; S3.3 The joint gripper on the moving device, which is near the first position, grips the joint at the first position. After the joint detector at the first position detects that the joint has been gripped, the first pneumatic push rod extends to push the other joint to the second position. The other joint gripper then grips the second joint and rotates the joint 180° using the rotation device on the gripper. S3.4 The second drive motor drives the second slide rail assembly to move above the oil brushing device. The third pneumatic push rod pushes the joint clamp downward to ensure full contact between the joint and the oil brushing sponge, and then applies lubricating oil to the joint. S3.5 After the oiling is completed, the third pneumatic push rod pulls the joint jaws down to their original position; S3.6 The second drive motor drives the second slide rail assembly to move above the workpiece base, and then the second pneumatic push rod pushes the third slide rail assembly to move the joint so that the joint is aligned with the mounting hole of the base. The third pneumatic push rod then pushes the joint clamp downward to place the joint in the mounting hole. The joint clamp then releases the joint and resets.
Citation Information
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