Rubber sheet cooling and slicing all-in-one machine
By designing an integrated slicing machine with rubber sheet cooling, the problems of slice wrinkling and damage caused by blade overheating are solved, achieving stable cutting and efficient slicing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510484822.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-17
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process, existing rubber slicers cause the blades to heat up rapidly due to the reverse frictional resistance of the rubber, resulting in wrinkled stacking and damage to the slices, and they may even be punctured or cut off.
A rubber sheet cooling and slicing integrated machine was designed, which includes a feeding and power supply mechanism, a billet calibration mechanism, a sheet thickness control mechanism, and a slicing mechanism. The machine stably cuts through a transmission component and a cutting and guiding component, avoiding slice wrinkles and damage caused by blade overheating.
This method enables stable cutting of rubber sheets, avoiding slice wrinkling and stacking, as well as damage to the slices from the blade, thus ensuring slice quality and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120228758B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rubber slicing machine, in particular to a rubber sheet cooling and slicing integrated machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The rubber slicing machine is a device for cutting rubber blank to a certain thickness. According to different operation modes, the slicing machine is mainly divided into two types: knife disc type slicing machine and guillotine type slicing machine. Since the rubber material is soft, the guillotine type slicing machine is more widely used for soft materials such as rubber.
[0003] However, the rubber slicing machine still has some defects during actual use. Since the cutter of the guillotine type slicing machine cuts across the blank, the cutter will quickly heat up during the cutter pressure transverse movement, which is affected by the reverse frictional resistance of the rubber to the cutter. Once the cutter is heated, the sheet cut from the top of the blank will be wrinkled and stacked due to the heating of the cutter. The wrinkled and stacked slices will accumulate in the forward direction of the cutter. In severe cases, the heated cutter will pierce or cut off the accumulated slices.
[0004] In view of this, a rubber sheet cooling and slicing integrated machine is designed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the prior art or related art.
[0006] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0007] A rubber sheet cooling and slicing integrated machine, comprising a loading and energizing mechanism arranged at the bottom of a rubber blank, a blank calibration mechanism arranged on the loading and energizing mechanism, an adaptive clamping mechanism arranged in the loading and energizing mechanism, a slice thickness control mechanism arranged on the blank calibration mechanism, and a slicing mechanism arranged in the blank calibration mechanism; the loading and energizing mechanism comprises a first base and a loading rack, and the loading rack is arranged directly above the first base; the blank calibration mechanism comprises a second base mounted on the top of the first base, two sets of deviation correction assemblies arranged on the second base, and two sets of coordination and compression assemblies arranged on the two sets of deviation correction assemblies; the slicing mechanism comprises a cutting knife arranged in the two sets of deviation correction assemblies, a plurality of anti-falling inclined frames arranged on the cutting knife, two guide rods mounted on both ends of the cutting knife, a clamp arranged outside the guide rods, and a cutting material dredging assembly arranged in the clamp.
[0008] In a preferred example, the deviation correction assembly can be further configured as: the deviation correction assembly comprises a fixed plate arranged on the second base, and a baffle mounted on the top of the fixed plate.
[0009] The sheet thickness adjusting mechanism comprises a second base arranged on the top plate of the baffle, a second bolt arranged in the second base, a height control support movably arranged at the inner end of the second base, and a third spring arranged on the rod of the height control support;
[0010] The height control support is composed of an L-shaped limiting plate and two limiting columns, and the L-shaped limiting plate is internally provided with a fourth bolt;
[0011] The bottom end of the fourth bolt is movably provided with an anti-skid base plate.
[0012] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as: the loading energy supply mechanism further comprises three supporting rods arranged at the bottom of the loading frame, and the outer part of the three loading frames is provided with a first spring;
[0013] The bottom part of the outer end of the first base is provided with a transmission assembly, and the outer end of the first base is provided with a supporting plate;
[0014] The top end of the supporting plate is movably provided with a second driving wheel, a limiting support rod arranged at the top of the outer end of the first base, and the end of one end of the second driving wheel is movably arranged in the slide of the top end pipe of the limiting support rod;
[0015] The transmission assembly comprises a machine box, a motor arranged in the machine box, and a first driving wheel arranged on the transmission shaft in the motor, and the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are movably connected with a chain.
[0016] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as: the blank calibration mechanism further comprises a knife edge auxiliary pressing assembly arranged between the two sets of deviation correction assemblies;
[0017] The knife edge auxiliary pressing assembly comprises two first bases, a compression spring arranged in the inner cavity of the first base, a first sub-rod movably arranged in the inner part of the first base, and a guide base plate arranged at the top of the two first sub-rods;
[0018] The plate block at the bottom of the first base is clamped in the gap between the fixed plate and the baffle.
[0019] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as: the adaptive clamping mechanism comprises a hydraulic component arranged in the first base, a supporting plate arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic sub-rod in the hydraulic component, a second sub-rod arranged at the other end of the supporting plate, a cross frame arranged at the top end of the second sub-rod, two vertical frames arranged at the two ends of the cross frame, and a long inclined arm and a short inclined arm movably arranged at the top end of the vertical frame and stacked;
[0020] The length of the short inclined arm is one third of the length of the long inclined arm.
[0021] The application can be further configured in a preferred example that the coordination compression assembly comprises a sliding plate movably mounted on the second base, a partition plate mounted on the top of the sliding plate, a horizontal rod arranged in the horizontal groove inside the partition plate, a sliding block arranged outside the horizontal rod, and a second spring located outside the horizontal rod and bearing on the sliding block.
[0022] The end of the sliding block penetrating into the horizontal groove inside the partition plate is provided with a first stand, and the outer end of the long oblique arm is movably mounted on the first stand.
[0023] The outer wall of the baffle is provided with a second stand, and the outer end of the short oblique arm is movably mounted on the second stand.
[0024] The application can be further configured in a preferred example that the slicing mechanism further comprises a lead screw movably mounted in the cutter and a fifth spring arranged outside the guide rod, and the bottom end of the fifth spring bears on the clamp.
[0025] The top of the guide rod is mounted with a gasket, and the top end of the fifth spring bears on the bottom of the gasket.
[0026] The application can be further configured in a preferred example that the cutting material dredging assembly comprises a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft movably mounted in the clamp.
[0027] The outer end of the first rotating shaft is mounted with a material discharging wheel, and the outer part of the material discharging wheel is provided with a rubber ring.
[0028] The two ends of the second rotating shaft are mounted with two symmetrical distributed auxiliary rotating wheels.
[0029] The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are movably connected with a transmission belt.
[0030] The application can be further configured in a preferred example that the end pipe at the top of the limiting support rod is used to provide a stable horizontal moving support platform for the lead screw.
[0031] The inner part of the second driving wheel is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the lead screw.
[0032] The first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are both in an I-shaped structure, and the outer part of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are both provided with ring teeth.
[0033] The outer wall of the first base and the outer wall of the sliding block are both provided with a rubber outer layer for preventing slipping.
[0034] The top end of the partition plate is provided with a slot adapted to the cutter edge.
[0035] By adopting the above technical scheme, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] 1. The present application is a cutting bed that is set to limit the bias of the blank, and the loading power supply mechanism is assisted by the auxiliary support and power supply of the blank calibration mechanism. At this time, the calibrated and fixed blank can be effectively cut by the transverse cutting knife, and the cut rubber sheet is rolled out by the two sets of cutting material guiding components. Finally, the sheet will be stably and completely transferred to the uniformly distributed multiple anti-falling inclined shelves. At this time, the cut sheet will not be wrinkled and stacked due to the heating of the knife, and the stacked sheet will also be damaged by the knife.
[0037] 2. In the present application, when the top of the blank is cut and the part adhered to the knife edge is cut off, the falling sheet is guided by the two sets of cutting material guiding components to separate from the blank. At this time, the sheet thickness control mechanism arranged at the outer end of the blank and placed on top can cooperate with the elastically rising material carrier to automatically control the thickness and eject. Finally, the blank can automatically configure the thickness after the knife is reset.
[0038] 3. The present application sets a knife edge auxiliary pressing assembly directly below the reset knife. When the top of the blank is cut into a sheet and automatically positioned and ejected, the knife edge auxiliary pressing assembly can provide effective guidance and protection for repeated horizontal cutting of the knife to avoid abnormal extrusion of the blank end surface caused by the heating of the knife, thereby reducing the uneven thickness of the blank end surface caused by thermal deformation without limiting constraints. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the present application in use;
[0040] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the present application;
[0041] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the loading power supply mechanism of the present application;
[0042] Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 3
[0043] Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in the present application; Figure 4
[0044] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the sheet cutting mechanism of the present application;
[0045] Figure 7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 6
[0046] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the sheet thickness control mechanism of the present application;
[0047] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the adaptive material clamping mechanism of the present application;
[0048] Figure 10 The exploded view of the coordination compression assembly of the present application;
[0049] Figure 11 The exploded view of the deviation rectifying assembly of the present application.
[0050] Reference signs:
[0051] 100, rubber blank;
[0052] 200, loading energy supply mechanism; 210, first base; 220, support rod; 230, loading rack; 240, first spring; 250, transmission assembly; 251, case; 252, motor; 253, first drive wheel; 260, support plate; 270, limiting support rod; 280, second drive wheel; 290, chain;
[0053] 300, blank calibration mechanism; 310, second base; 320, deviation rectifying assembly; 321, fixed plate; 322, baffle; 330, knife edge auxiliary compression assembly; 331, first base; 332, first sub-rod; 333, guide pad plate; 334, compression spring; 340, coordination compression assembly; 341, sliding plate; 342, partition plate; 343, cross rod; 344, sliding block; 345, second spring;
[0054] 400, adaptive clamping mechanism; 410, hydraulic component; 420, supporting plate; 430, second sub-rod; 440, cross frame; 450, vertical frame; 460, long inclined arm; 470, short inclined arm;
[0055] 500, slice thickness control mechanism; 510, second base; 520, second bolt; 530, height control support; 540, third spring; 550, fourth bolt; 560, anti-slip pad plate;
[0056] 600, slicing mechanism; 610, cutter; 620, lead screw; 630, anti-falling inclined frame; 640, guide rod; 650, fifth spring; 660, clamp; 670, cutting material dredging assembly; 671, first rotating shaft; 672, material discharging wheel; 673, second rotating shaft; 674, auxiliary rotating wheel; 675, transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, further detailed description will be made to the present application with reference to the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0058] It is understood that the above description is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
[0059] Some embodiments of the present application provide a rubber sheet cooling and slicing integrated machine.
[0060] Embodiment 1:
[0061] In combination Figures 1 to 11 As shown in the drawings, the present application provides a rubber sheet cooling and slicing integrated machine, which comprises a rubber blank 100, a loading and energizing mechanism 200 arranged at the bottom of the rubber blank 100, a blank calibration mechanism 300 arranged on the loading and energizing mechanism 200, an adaptive clamping mechanism 400 arranged in the loading and energizing mechanism 200, a sheet thickness control mechanism 500 arranged on the blank calibration mechanism 300, and a slicing mechanism 600 arranged in the blank calibration mechanism 300. The loading and energizing mechanism 200 is used to provide a calibrated bearing platform for the rubber blank 100 and to provide boost energy for the transverse movement of the slicing mechanism 600. The blank calibration mechanism 300 is used to limit and constrain the rubber blank 100, and to avoid loosening of the rubber blank 100 after calibration and clamping. The adaptive clamping mechanism 400 is used to adjust the blank calibration mechanism 300 and to clamp different lengths of rubber blank 100. The sheet thickness control mechanism 500 is used to automatically compensate for the position after slicing of the rubber blank 100. The slicing mechanism 600 is used to slice the exposed and top part of the rubber blank 100.
[0062] The loading and energizing mechanism 200 comprises a first base 210 and a load carrier 230, and the load carrier 230 is arranged directly above the first base 210. Three support rods 220 are installed at the bottom of the load carrier 230, and the outer part of each of the three load carriers 230 is provided with a first spring 240.
[0063] The bottom of the outer end of the first base 210 is provided with a transmission assembly 250, and the outer end of the first base 210 is provided with a support plate 260.
[0064] The top end of the support plate 260 is movably installed with a second drive wheel 280, and the top of the outer end of the first base 210 is provided with a limiting support rod 270. The end of the second drive wheel 280 is movably installed in the slide of the top end tube of the limiting support rod 270.
[0065] The transmission assembly 250 comprises a machine box 251, a motor 252 installed inside the machine box 251, and a first drive wheel 253 installed on the transmission shaft inside the motor 252. The first drive wheel 253 and the second drive wheel 280 are transmissionally connected with a chain 290.
[0066] The blank calibration mechanism 300 comprises a second base 310 installed at the top of the first base 210, two sets of deviation correction assemblies 320 arranged on the second base 310, and two sets of coordination and compression assemblies 340 arranged on the two sets of deviation correction assemblies 320.
[0067] The slicing mechanism 600 comprises a cutter 610 arranged in the two sets of deviation rectifying assemblies 320, a plurality of anti-falling inclined frames 630 arranged on the cutter 610, two guide rods 640 mounted at both ends of the cutter 610, a clamp 660 arranged outside the guide rods 640 and a cutting material dredging assembly 670 arranged in the clamp 660;
[0068] A lead screw 620 is movably mounted in the cutter 610 and a fifth spring 650 is arranged outside the guide rods 640, and the bottom end of the fifth spring 650 bears against the clamp 660;
[0069] The top of the guide rod 640 is mounted with a gasket, and the top end of the fifth spring 650 bears against the bottom of the gasket;
[0070] The cutting material dredging assembly 670 comprises a first rotating shaft 671 and a second rotating shaft 673 movably mounted in the clamp 660;
[0071] The outer end of the first rotating shaft 671 is mounted with a discharging wheel 672, and the outer portion of the discharging wheel 672 is arranged with a rubber ring;
[0072] The two ends of the second rotating shaft 673 are mounted with two symmetrical assisting wheels 674;
[0073] The first rotating shaft 671 and the second rotating shaft 673 are drivingly connected with a transmission belt 675;
[0074] The end tube at the top of the limiting support rod 270 is used to provide a stable horizontal moving support platform for the lead screw 620;
[0075] The inside of the second driving wheel 280 is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the lead screw 620;
[0076] The first driving wheel 253 and the second driving wheel 280 are both in the shape of an I-beam, and the outer portions of the first driving wheel 253 and the second driving wheel 280 are both arranged with ring teeth.
[0077] When the selected size of the rubber blank 100 needs to be sliced, the selected rubber blank 100 is set on the top of the carrier 230 in advance, and the blank calibration mechanism 300 outside the carrier 230 can provide a precise positioning fixed platform for the rubber blank 100. When the rubber blank 100 is fixed, the motor 252 is started, the motor 252 drives the first drive wheel 253 to rotate, the first drive wheel 253 drives the chain 290, and the other end of the chain 290 drives the second drive wheel 280. At this time, the second drive wheel 280 limited by the limiting support rod 270 can assist the lead screw 620 to move horizontally during rotation, and the cutter 610 movably installed in the inner end of the lead screw 620 can be adapted to horizontally cut the rubber blank 100 on the top of the rubber blank 100 and the end face of the guide pad 333. When the slices gradually separate from the top of the rubber blank 100, the plurality of anti-falling inclined frames 630 can provide a stable transfer platform for the separated slices.
[0078] When the two assisting wheels 674 move along the top surface of the rubber blank 100, the assisting wheels 674 and the second rotating shaft 673 under pressure and rotation drive the transmission belt 675, and finally the transmission belt 675 drives the first rotating shaft 671 and the discharge wheel 672. Finally, the slices can be stably transferred to the plurality of anti-falling inclined frames 630 by the two discharge wheels 672, so as to avoid the problem of damage to the slices due to the interference of the cutter 610 heating.
[0079] Embodiment 2:
[0080] In combination Figures 9 to 11 As shown in Embodiment 1, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the blank calibration mechanism 300 further comprises a cutter auxiliary pressing assembly 330 arranged between the two sets of deviation correction assemblies 320;
[0081] The cutter auxiliary pressing assembly 330 comprises two first bases 331, a compression spring 334 arranged in the inner cavity of the first base 331, a first sub-shaft 332 movably installed in the first base 331, and a guide pad 333 installed on the top of the two first sub-shafts 332.
[0082] The plate block at the bottom of the first base 331 is clamped in the gap between the fixed plate 321 and the baffle 322;
[0083] The deviation correction assembly 320 comprises a fixed plate 321 arranged on the second base 310, and a baffle 322 installed on the top of the fixed plate 321.
[0084] Preferably, the fixed plate 321 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the baffle 322 by bolts, and the plate block on the top of the baffle 322 is arranged directly above the coordination pressing assembly 340, and the plate block on the top of the baffle 322 and the plate block of the second base 310 are vertically symmetrical.
[0085] The slice thickness adjusting mechanism 500 comprises a second base 510 arranged on the top plate of the baffle 322, a second bolt 520 arranged in the second base 510, a height adjusting support 530 movably arranged at the inner end of the second base 510, and a third spring 540 arranged on the rod of the height adjusting support 530;
[0086] The height adjusting support 530 is composed of an L-shaped limiting plate and two limiting columns, and the inside of the L-shaped limiting plate is provided with a fourth bolt 550;
[0087] The bottom end of the fourth bolt 550 is movably provided with an anti-skid pad 560.
[0088] Preferably, the outer end of the second base 510 is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded section of the second bolt 520 is adapted to penetrate into the threaded hole, and the bottom of the threaded section of the second bolt 520 is adapted to be pressed against the plate on the top of the baffle 322;
[0089] The third spring 540 is provided in two numbers, and the two third springs 540 are used to provide effective stability support for the L-shaped limiting plate. After the top of the rubber blank 100 is transversely cut by the cutter 610 until the transversely cut slice at the top of the rubber blank 100 is separated to the anti-falling inclined frame 630, the load carrier 230 is elastically supported upward, and finally the rubber blank 100 is automatically lifted upward, and the rubber blank 100 can be automatically ejected in cooperation with the reset of the cutter 610 until the rubber blank 100 is efficiently sliced.
[0090] Embodiment 3:
[0091] In combination Figures 6 to 11 As shown in the drawings, on the basis of embodiment 1, the coordination and pressing assembly 340 comprises a sliding plate 341 movably arranged on the second base 310, a partition plate 342 arranged on the top of the sliding plate 341, a cross rod 343 arranged in the cross groove in the inside of the partition plate 342, a sliding block 344 arranged outside the cross rod 343, and a second spring 345 located outside the cross rod 343 and bearing on the sliding block 344;
[0092] The end of the sliding block 344 penetrating into the cross groove in the inside of the partition plate 342 is provided with a first column, and the outer end of the long inclined arm 460 is movably arranged on the first column;
[0093] The outer wall of the baffle 322 is provided with a second column, and the outer end of the short inclined arm 470 is movably arranged on the second column;
[0094] The outer wall of the first base 331 and the outer wall of the sliding block 344 are both provided with a rubber outer layer for anti-skid;
[0095] The top end of the partition plate 342 is provided with a slot adapted to the blade edge of the cutter 610.
[0096] Preferably, the two fixing plates 321 are fixed on the second base 310 by welding, and the baffle plates 322 are symmetrically distributed with the partition plates 342.
[0097] The two U-shaped clamps symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the bottom of the sliding plate 341 are used to press the side wall of the outer end of the rubber blank 100 after the partition plate 342 and the sliding plate 341 are horizontally moved under the traction of the long inclined arms 460, the sliding block 344 constrained by the horizontal rod 343 and forced to be pressed tightly, the knife edge of the lead screw 620 can cut the protruding part of the inner end of the rubber blank 100 after the lead screw 620 is pressed, and the cut piece at the top of the rubber blank 100 under pressure can be buffered and protected by the coordination and pressing assembly 340 during the cutting process.
[0098] Embodiment 4:
[0099] In combination Figure 4 and Figure 9 As shown in the above embodiments, the adaptive clamping mechanism 400 includes a hydraulic part 410 installed in the first base 210, a supporting plate 420 installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic sub-rod in the hydraulic part 410, a second sub-rod 430 installed at the other end of the supporting plate 420, a horizontal frame 440 installed at the top end of the second sub-rod 430, two vertical frames 450 arranged at the two ends of the horizontal frame 440, and long inclined arms 460 and short inclined arms 470 installed at the top end of the vertical frames 450 and stacked;
[0100] The length of the short inclined arm 470 is one third of the length of the long inclined arm 460.
[0101] Preferably, a recess is formed in the inner side of the protruding part at the bottom of the first base 210, and the supporting plate 420 is adapted to penetrate into the recess, and the top of the two ends of the horizontal frame 440 is provided with a shaft sleeve;
[0102] When the hydraulic part 410 operates, the internal hydraulic sub-rod will push the supporting plate 420 and the second sub-rod 430 to reciprocatingly lift, and the second sub-rod 430 will push the two vertical frames 450, until the two vertical frames 450 push the two groups of long inclined arms 460 and short inclined arms 470 to contract and expand, at this time, the two groups of coordination and pressing assemblies 340 can be pressed to move horizontally along the second base 310 regularly, and finally the rubber blank 100 with the selected length can be clamped by the two groups of coordination and pressing assemblies 340;
[0103] At this time, the rubber blank 100 forcedly clamped and gripped can be effectively cut by the cutter 610.
[0104] The working principle and use process of the present application: the selected size rubber blank 100 is placed on the top of the carrier frame 230, and the two sets of deviation correction assemblies 320 and the two sets of coordination compression assemblies 340 arranged outside the carrier frame 230 are adapted to the four corners of the rubber blank 100;
[0105] When the hydraulic part 410 is operated, the hydraulic sub-rod inside is retracted, and the hydraulic sub-rod cooperates with the supporting plate 420 and the second sub-rod 430 to lift up, and the cross beam 440 installed on the top of the second sub-rod 430 pushes the two vertical frames 450, at this time the two sets of long and short inclined arms 460 and 470 are pushed by the two vertical frames 450, at this time the two sets of coordination compression assemblies 340 cooperate with the two sets of deviation correction assemblies 320 to quickly tighten the four corners of the rubber blank 100 until fixed, and the multiple first springs 240 uniformly distributed lift up the three combined supporting rods 220 and the carrier frame 230, at this time the rubber blank 100 placed on the top of the carrier frame 230 can advance towards the cutting knife 610 blade, and the rubber blank 100 is constrained by the height control support 530 and the anti-skid base plate 560, at this time the thickness of the rubber blank 100 adapted to the cutting knife 610 blade part can be freely adjusted;
[0106] When the motor 252 is started and operated, the transmission shaft inside it rotates the first drive wheel 253, which drives the chain 290 and the second drive wheel 280. Since the second drive wheel 280 is clamped by the supporting plate 260, when the second drive wheel 280 is driven, the lead screw 620 constrained by the limiting support 270 will be uniformly pushed along the second drive wheel 280 inside, and finally the lead screw 620 will push the cutting knife 610 to move horizontally along the top surface of the rubber blank 100, and the two sets of cutting material guiding assemblies 670 cooperating with the cutting knife 610 will rotate tightly along the top surface of the rubber blank 100;
[0107] When the assisting wheels 674 are driven and rotate on the top of the rubber blank 100, the second rotating shaft 673 installed in the two assisting wheels 674 will drive the transmission belt 675 and the first rotating shaft 671, and finally the first rotating shaft 671 will drive the discharge wheel 672 to rotate at the same speed. When the top of the rubber blank 100 is cut along the cutting knife 610 blade, the two rotating discharge wheels 672 can safely and completely deliver the cut pieces to the multiple anti-falling inclined frames 630, thereby avoiding damage to the pieces due to excessive softness caused by the cutting knife 610.
[0108] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and scope of the application, which are defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rubber sheet cooling and slicing all-in-one machine, characterized by, The application relates to a rubber blank loading and cutting device, which comprises a loading and energizing mechanism (200) arranged at the bottom of a rubber blank (100), a blank calibrating mechanism (300) arranged on the loading and energizing mechanism (200), an adaptive clamping mechanism (400) arranged in the loading and energizing mechanism (200), a slice thickness regulating mechanism (500) arranged on the blank calibrating mechanism (300) and a slicing mechanism (600) arranged in the blank calibrating mechanism (300). The loading and energizing mechanism (200) comprises a first base (210) and a loading rack (230), and the loading rack (230) is arranged directly above the first base (210). The blank calibrating mechanism (300) comprises a second base (310) arranged at the top of the first base (210), two groups of deviation rectifying assemblies (320) arranged on the second base (310) and two groups of coordination and compression assemblies (340) arranged on the two groups of deviation rectifying assemblies (320). The slicing mechanism (600) comprises a cutting knife (610) arranged in the two groups of deviation rectifying assemblies (320), a plurality of anti-falling inclined frames (630) arranged on the cutting knife (610), two guide rods (640) arranged at the two ends of the cutting knife (610), a clamp (660) arranged outside the guide rods (640) and a cutting material dredging assembly (670) arranged in the clamp (660). The deviation rectifying assembly (320) comprises a fixed plate (321) arranged on the second base (310) and a baffle (322) arranged at the top of the fixed plate (321). The slice thickness regulating mechanism (500) comprises a second base (510) arranged on the top plate of the baffle (322), a second bolt (520) arranged in the second base (510), a height control support (530) movably arranged at the inner end of the second base (510) and a third spring (540) arranged on the rod body of the height control support (530). The height control support (530) is composed of an L-shaped limiting plate and two limiting columns, and the inside of the L-shaped limiting plate is provided with a fourth bolt (550). The bottom end of the fourth bolt (550) is movably provided with an antiskid pad (560). The cutting material dredging assembly (670) comprises a first rotating shaft (671) and a second rotating shaft (673) movably arranged in the clamp (660). The outer end of the first rotating shaft (671) is provided with a discharging wheel (672), and the outer part of the discharging wheel (672) is provided with a rubber ring. The two ends of the second rotating shaft (673) are provided with two symmetrical assisting wheels (674). The first rotating shaft (671) and the second rotating shaft (673) are drivingly connected with a transmission belt (675).
2. The rubber sheet cooling and slicing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading and energizing mechanism (200) further comprises three supporting rods (220) arranged at the bottom of the loading rack (230), and the outer part of each of the three loading racks (230) is provided with a first spring (240). The bottom part of the outer end of the first base (210) is provided with a transmission assembly (250), and the outer end of the first base (210) is provided with a supporting plate (260). The top end of the supporting plate (260) movably mounts a second driving wheel (280), a limiting support rod (270) is mounted on the top of the outer end of the first base (210), and the end of the second driving wheel (280) movably mounts an end pipe on the top of the limiting support rod (270). The transmission assembly (250) comprises a case (251), a motor (252) mounted in the case (251), and a first driving wheel (253) mounted on the transmission shaft of the motor (252), and a chain (290) is movably connected to the first driving wheel (253) and the second driving wheel (280).
3. The rubber sheet cooling and slicing all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end pipe on the top of the limiting support rod (270) provides a stable support platform for the stable horizontal movement of the lead screw (620); The second driving wheel (280) is internally provided with a threaded hole adapted to the lead screw (620); The first driving wheel (253) and the second driving wheel (280) are both in the shape of an I-beam, and the outer part of the first driving wheel (253) and the second driving wheel (280) is provided with ring teeth.
4. The rubber sheet cooling and slicing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blank calibration mechanism (300) further comprises a knife edge auxiliary pressing assembly (330) arranged between the two sets of deviation correction assemblies (320); The knife edge auxiliary pressing assembly (330) comprises two first bases (331), a compression spring (334) arranged in the inner cavity of the first base (331), a first sub-rod (332) movably mounted in the inner part of the first base (331), and a guide pad (333) mounted on the top of the two first sub-rods (332); The plate on the bottom of the first base (331) is clamped in the gap between the fixed plate (321) and the baffle (322).
5. The rubber sheet cooling and slicing all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The coordination pressing assembly (340) comprises a sliding plate (341) movably mounted on the second base (310), a partition plate (342) mounted on the top of the sliding plate (341), a horizontal rod (343) arranged in the horizontal slot in the inner part of the partition plate (342), a sliding block (344) arranged on the outer part of the horizontal rod (343), and a second spring (345) arranged on the outer part of the horizontal rod (343) and bearing on the sliding block (344); The end of the sliding block (344) penetrating into the horizontal slot in the inner part of the partition plate (342) is provided with a first stand column, and the outer end of the long inclined arm (460) is movably mounted on the first stand column; The outer wall of the baffle (322) is provided with a second stand column, and the outer end of the short inclined arm (470) is movably mounted on the second stand column.
6. The rubber sheet cooling and cutting all-in-one machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the first base (331) and the outer wall of the sliding block (344) are both provided with a rubber outer layer for preventing slipping; The top end of the partition plate (342) is internally provided with a slot adapted to the knife edge of the cutter (610).
7. The rubber sheet cooling and cutting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adaptive clamping mechanism (400) comprises a hydraulic part (410) installed in the first base (210), a supporting plate (420) installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic sub-rod in the hydraulic part (410), a second sub-rod (430) installed at the other end of the supporting plate (420), a cross frame (440) installed at the top end of the second sub-rod (430), two vertical frames (450) arranged at the two ends of the cross frame (440), and a long inclined arm (460) and a short inclined arm (470) which are stacked and movably installed at the top end of the vertical frames (450). The length of the short inclined arm (470) is one third of the length of the long inclined arm (460).
8. The rubber sheet cooling and slicing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slicing mechanism (600) further comprises a lead screw (620) movably installed in the cutter (610) and a fifth spring (650) arranged outside the guide rod (640), and the bottom end of the fifth spring (650) is pressed on the clamp (660). The top of the guide rod (640) is provided with a gasket, and the top end of the fifth spring (650) is pressed on the bottom of the gasket.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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