Large-leaf protein chrysanthemum drying and shearing treatment device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of large-leaf protein chrysanthemum processing, in particular to a large-leaf protein chrysanthemum drying and shearing treatment device which comprises a shearing tank body, a rotating mechanism is rotationally arranged in the shearing tank body, a traction mechanism is fixedly arranged in the rotating mechanism, and a spraying mechanism is movably arranged at the top of the shearing tank body. The large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate, the shearing quality of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is guaranteed, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism synchronously drives the cleaning mechanism to operate, stubborn stains attached to the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum can be removed, the shearing quality of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is further improved, and in the process that the rotating mechanism drives the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum to rotate, the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is not damaged. When the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is cut, the traction mechanism is driven to operate, the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is gradually conveyed into the cutting tank body, meanwhile, the cut large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is conveyed to the drying station, the cut large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is conveniently dried, output and discharged, and the cutting and drying convenience of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of processing of large-leaf protein chrysanthemum, and in particular to a drying and shearing treatment device for large-leaf protein chrysanthemum. Background Art

[0002] Large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is a chrysanthemum plant native to the Americas. It can be used as an ornamental chrysanthemum or as an edible raw material rich in nutrients such as protein. Large-leaf protein chrysanthemum has excellent edible effects such as anti-radiation, anti-inflammatory and analgesic, antioxidant, antibacterial, free radical scavenging, and anti-aging. It is a natural raw material with high medicinal and edible value and can also be used as a raw material for preparing products such as oral care, skin care, and chemical industry. Moreover, large-leaf protein chrysanthemum has the characteristics of strong adaptability, excellent high yield, and soil improvement, and is suitable for large-scale planting and promotion, and has high planting and application prospects in China.

[0003] Different from the processing of conventional chrysanthemum raw materials, the main processing raw material of large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is its leaves. Large-leaf protein chrysanthemum grows fast, has lush branches and leaves and large leaves. Its leaves can still maintain a high degree of tenderness when they grow to a relatively large size, and new branches and leaves can grow quickly after the branches and leaves are harvested, and the branches and leaves can be harvested multiple times a year.

[0004] The leaves of large-leaf protein chrysanthemum are relatively large, and the leaves need to be cleaned and dried during processing. The common methods for cleaning large-leaf protein chrysanthemum leaves are immersion or spraying. No matter which method is used, it is very difficult to dry the leaves after cleaning, because the moisture between the stacked leaves is difficult to be completely dried. Moreover, the existing drying and shearing treatment device for large-leaf protein chrysanthemum can only perform small-range flipping and swinging on large-leaf protein chrysanthemum, resulting in that the sheared waste is not easy to be completely sprayed on the surface of large-leaf protein chrysanthemum, affecting the shearing effect. At the same time, during shearing, the sheared waste accumulated inside the track groove of large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is not easy to be discharged, which will affect the subsequent drying efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a drying and shearing treatment device for large-leaf protein chrysanthemum to solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0007] A drying and shearing treatment device for large-leaf protein chrysanthemum, comprising:

[0008] A shearing tank body;

[0009] A rotating mechanism, a plurality of rotating mechanisms distributed left and right are rotatably arranged inside the shearing tank body, and the plurality of rotating mechanisms are used for rotating large-leaf protein chrysanthemum;

[0010] A traction mechanism, with a traction mechanism fixedly installed inside each of the rotating mechanisms, which is used for conveying the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum;

[0011] A spraying mechanism, with a spraying mechanism movably installed on the top of the shearing tank body, which is used for spraying the sheared waste;

[0012] A cleaning mechanism, with two parallel-distributed cleaning mechanisms rotatably installed inside each of the multiple rotating mechanisms, which is used for cleaning the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a turntable, which is arranged in a circular tubular shape and is located inside the shearing tank body. One end of the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected with an annular guide rail. Four I-shaped supporting wheels are circumferentially and evenly rotatably abutted on the outer wall of the annular guide rail. And positioning shafts are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four I-shaped supporting wheels. The two ends of the four positioning shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the left wall and the right wall of the shearing tank body.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism further includes an AC motor arranged on the shearing tank body. The AC motor is fixedly installed on the upper part of the left side surface of the shearing tank body. And the end part of the output shaft of the AC motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft. The driving shaft extends into the shearing tank body movably and is rotatably installed between the left wall and the right wall of the shearing tank body. A plurality of driving gears are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft. Passive external toothed rings are meshed with the bottoms of the plurality of driving gears. And the plurality of passive external toothed rings are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the plurality of turntables.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the traction mechanism includes a U-shaped rotating seat, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the turntable. And two of the U-shaped rotating seats are fixed on the inner wall of the same U-shaped rotating seat. The two U-shaped rotating seats are symmetrically distributed with respect to the turntable. A traction shaft is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped rotating seat. And an I-shaped traction wheel is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the traction shaft.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the traction mechanism includes a passive traction gear, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction shaft. The passive traction gear is meshed with an active traction gear. The active traction gear is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft. A passive helical gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft. The passive helical gear is meshed with an active helical gear. The active helical gear is located between the passive helical gear and the I-shaped traction wheel. A linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the active helical gear. One end of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected with a planetary gear. The planetary gear is meshed with a sun internal gear ring. And the sun internal gear ring is fixedly connected to the left wall of the shearing tank body through a fixed bracket;

[0017] It further includes a shaft body bracket which is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the turntable, and the shaft body bracket is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the linkage shaft rod through a bearing.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the spraying mechanism includes an arc-shaped gear which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft rod. The arc-shaped gear meshes with a swing frame which is provided with teeth opening up and down. The bottom of the swing frame is fixedly connected with two spray brackets distributed front and back. Both ends of the spray bracket are fixedly connected with spray valves. The tops of the spray valves are fixedly connected with spray pipes. The tops of a plurality of the spray pipes are jointly fixedly connected with a water distribution pipe. The tops of the swing frames are fixedly connected with sliders.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the spraying mechanism further includes two straight guide rails which are fixedly connected to the top of the shearing tank body. The two straight guide rails are respectively slidably connected with the two sliders.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving bevel gear which is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft rod. The driving bevel gear is peripherally meshed with a driven bevel gear. The inner wall of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with a wiping roller which is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the turntable. A brush body is fixedly connected to the wiping roller. The brush body is located inside the turntable and flexible bristles are provided on the brush body.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, access openings are respectively formed through the left side and the right side of the shearing tank body, and the inner diameter of the access opening is larger than the inner diameter of the turntable.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a hot air blower is fixedly installed on the top of the shearing tank body. The hot air blower is located on one side of the spraying mechanism. A water guide groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shearing tank body, and the top of the water guide groove is communicated with the bottom of the shearing tank body.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] The large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is driven to rotate by a rotating mechanism, and the shearing waste is removed by spraying downward in cooperation with a spraying mechanism. The rotating large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is comprehensively watered to ensure the comprehensiveness of shearing. Moreover, during the rotation of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum, some of the shearing waste accumulated in the track groove of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum can be poured outwards during the rotation process, so as to facilitate subsequent drying. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism in this device does not require the intervention of other power sources. Only when the rotating mechanism drives the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum to rotate, the driving bevel gear in the cleaning mechanism is synchronously driven to rotate. The driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, so that the wiping roller fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear rotates, and drives the brush body and multiple flexible bristles to rotate, so as to clean the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum leaves more thoroughly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic front half-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic side planar structural diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the shearing tank body of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the spraying mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 is Figure 4 a partially enlarged schematic structural diagram of A of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 is a schematic detailed structural diagram of the traction mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Shearing tank body; 2. Rotating mechanism; 3. Traction mechanism; 4. Spraying mechanism; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 6. Hot air blower; 7. Water guide groove; 101. Pick-up and placement port; 201. Turntable; 202. Annular guide rail; 203. I-shaped supporting wheel; 204. Positioning shaft rod; 205. AC motor; 206. Driving shaft rod; 207. Driving gear; 208. Passive external gear ring; 301. U-shaped rotating seat; 302. Traction shaft rod; 303. I-shaped traction wheel; 304. Passive traction gear; 305. Active traction gear; 306. Transmission shaft rod; 307. Passive helical gear; 308. Active helical gear; 309. Shaft body support; 3010. Linkage shaft rod; 3011. Planetary gear; 3012. Sun internal gear ring; 401. Arc gear; 402. Swing frame; 403. Spraying support; 404. Spraying valve; 405. Spraying pipe; 406. Water distribution pipe; 407. Slide block; 408. Straight guide rail; 501. Active bevel gear; 502. Passive bevel gear; 503. Wiping roller; 504. Brush body; 505. Flexible brush bristles. Detailed implementation mode

[0034] Next, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] Embodiment: As Figure 1-8 shown, a drying and shearing treatment device for large-leaf protein chrysanthemum includes a shearing tank body 1. Inside the shearing tank body 1, a plurality of rotating mechanisms 2 distributed left and right are rotatably provided. The plurality of rotating mechanisms 2 are used for rotating the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum; two traction mechanisms 3 are fixedly provided inside each rotating mechanism 2. The traction mechanism 3 is used for conveying the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum; two spraying mechanisms 4 distributed left and right are movably provided at the top of the shearing tank body 1. The spraying mechanism 4 is used for spraying to remove the waste after shearing; two cleaning mechanisms 5 distributed in parallel are rotatably provided inside the plurality of rotating mechanisms 2. The cleaning mechanism 5 is used for cleaning the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum.

[0036] In this embodiment, as Figure 2-6As shown, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a turntable 201. The turntable 201 is arranged in a circular tubular shape and is located inside the shearing tank body 1. One end of the outer wall of the turntable 201 is fixedly connected with an annular guide rail 202. Four I-shaped supporting wheels 203 are rotatably abutted on the outer wall of the annular guide rail 202. The four I-shaped supporting wheels 203 are evenly distributed in a circumference. Positioning shafts 204 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four I-shaped supporting wheels 203. The two ends of the four positioning shafts 204 are respectively rotatably connected to the left wall and the right wall of the shearing tank body 1. The rotating mechanism 2 further includes an AC motor 205. The AC motor 205 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the left side surface of the shearing tank body 1. The end of the output shaft of the AC motor 205 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 206. The driving shaft 206 extends into the shearing tank body 1 movably and is rotatably installed between the left wall and the right wall of the shearing tank body 1. A plurality of driving gears 207 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 206. Passive external tooth rings 208 are engaged with the bottoms of the plurality of driving gears 207. The plurality of passive external tooth rings 208 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the plurality of turntables 201;

[0037] Specifically, the output shaft of the AC motor 205 drives the driving shaft 206 to rotate, thereby driving the plurality of driving gears 207 and the plurality of passive external tooth rings 208 engaged therewith to rotate, so as to drive the plurality of turntables 201 to rotate. The plurality of turntables 201 are rotationally supported by the annular guide rail 202 and the peripheral I-shaped supporting wheels 203, which provides rotational support for the turntables 201 and ensures the stability of the rotation of the turntables 201. When the turntables 201 rotate, the traction mechanism 3 is synchronously driven to rotate, and then the clamped large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum can be completely wetted by the spraying mechanism 4, which ensures the shearing quality of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum. At the same time, by rotating the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum, part of the sheared waste accumulated in the track groove of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum can be poured out during the rotation, which is convenient for subsequent drying.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the traction mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped rotating seat 301, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the turntable 201. Two U-shaped rotating seats 301 are fixed on the inner wall of the same U-shaped rotating seat 301, and the two U-shaped rotating seats 301 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the turntable 201. A traction shaft 302 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped rotating seat 301. A T-shaped traction wheel 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the traction shaft 302. The traction mechanism 3 includes a passive traction gear 304, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction shaft 302. The passive traction gear 304 meshes with an active traction gear 305, and the active traction gear 305 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 306. The transmission shaft 306 is located on the side away from the center of the turntable 201 of the traction shaft 302. A passive helical gear 307 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 306. The passive helical gear 307 meshes with an active helical gear 308. The active helical gear 308 is located between the passive helical gear 307 and the T-shaped traction wheel 303. A linkage shaft 3010 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the active helical gear 308. One end of the linkage shaft 3010 is fixedly connected to a planetary gear 3011. The planetary gear 3011 meshes with a sun internal gear ring 3012. The sun internal gear ring 3012 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the shearing tank body 1 through a fixed bracket. An axle support 309 is also included, which is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the turntable 201. The axle support 309 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage shaft 3010 through a bearing;

[0039] Specifically, during the rotation of the turntable 201 that drives the traction mechanism 3 to rotate, the planetary gear 3011 rotates meshingly on the inner wall of the sun internal gear ring 3012, thereby driving the planetary gear 3011 fixedly connected to the planetary gear 3011 to rotate inside the axle support 309, further driving the active helical gear 308 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage shaft 3010 to rotate, driving the passive helical gear 307, driving the transmission shaft 306 through the passive helical gear 307, and then driving the active traction gear 305 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 306 and the passive traction gear 304 meshing therewith to rotate, driving the traction shaft 302, thereby driving the T-shaped traction wheel 303 to rotate, so that under the driving action of multiple T-shaped traction wheels 303, the rotating large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is moved, and the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is gradually conveyed into the shearing tank body 1, and at the same time, the sheared large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is conveyed to the drying station to dry and output and discharge the sheared large-leaf protein chrysanthemum.

[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 2-5As shown, the spraying mechanism 4 includes an arc gear 401 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft rod 206. The arc gear 401 meshes with a swing frame 402. The swing frame 402 is provided with teeth opening up and down. Two spray brackets 403 distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing frame 402. Spray valves 404 are fixedly connected to both ends of the spray brackets 403. Spray pipes 405 are fixedly connected to the tops of the spray valves 404. A water distribution pipe 406 is fixedly connected to the tops of the multiple spray pipes 405 together. Sliders 407 are fixedly connected to the tops of the swing frame 402. The spraying mechanism 4 further includes two straight guide rails 408. The two straight guide rails 408 are fixedly connected to the top of the shearing tank body 1 and are respectively slidably connected to the two sliders 407;

[0041] Specifically, when the AC motor 205 drives the drive shaft rod 206, it drives the two arc gears 401 to rotate, causing the arc gears 401 to drive the swing frame 402 to swing back and forth. Under the action of the sliding connection between the sliders 407 and the straight guide rails 408, the swing frame 402 swings back and forth more stably. The swing frame 402 drives the spray brackets 403 and the spray valves 404 to swing back and forth, so as to increase the spraying range of the spraying mechanism 4 and improve the shearing efficiency.

[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a driving bevel gear 501 fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft rod 306. A driven bevel gear 502 meshes with the periphery of the driving bevel gear 501. A wiping roller 503 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven bevel gear 502. The wiping roller 503 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the turntable 201. A brush body 504 is fixedly connected to the wiping roller 503. The brush body 504 is located inside the turntable 201. Flexible bristles 505 are provided on the brush body 504;

[0043] Specifically, when the transmission shaft rod 306 rotates, it synchronously drives the driving bevel gear 501 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 501 drives the driven bevel gear 502 to rotate, causing the wiping roller 503 fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 502 to rotate, and driving the brush body 504 and the flexible bristles 505 to rotate to wipe the moving large-leaf protein chrysanthemum to the right, and cleaning the leaves of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum more thoroughly, further improving the shearing quality of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum.

[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, access openings 101 are respectively formed through the left side surface and the right side surface of the shearing tank body 1. The inner diameter of the access openings 101 is larger than the inner diameter of the turntable 201;

[0045] Specifically, by providing two loading and unloading ports 101, it is convenient to load the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum before shearing and unload it after drying, facilitating the transportation of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum into the interior of the shearing tank 1 and out of the shearing tank 1.

[0046] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, a hot air blower 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the shearing tank 1. The hot air blower 6 is located on one side of the spraying mechanism 4. The bottom of the shearing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water guide groove 7. The top of the water guide groove 7 is communicated with the bottom of the shearing tank 1;

[0047] Specifically, hot air is conveyed downward by the hot air blower 6 to perform hot air baking on the sheared large-leaf protein chrysanthemum. At the same time, a water guide groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the shearing tank 1, which is convenient for collecting and centrally guiding the sheared waste materials flowing back during shearing and drying, and conveying the sheared waste materials to the outside after confluence.

[0048] When the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum drying and shearing processing device of this solution is working, first place the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum to be processed through the loading and unloading port 101 on the left side of the shearing tank 1 between the two I-shaped traction wheels 303 on the leftmost side. Clamp the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum with the two oppositely distributed I-shaped traction wheels 303. Then drive the drive shaft 206 to rotate through the output shaft of the AC motor 205, drive a plurality of drive gears 207 and a plurality of passive external toothed rings 208 meshing with them to rotate, and make a plurality of turntables 201 rotate. During this process, the plurality of turntables 201 are rotationally supported by the annular guide rail 202 and the peripheral I-shaped supporting wheels 203, providing rotational support for the turntables 201 and ensuring the stability of the rotation of the turntables 201; during the rotation of the turntables 201, the traction mechanism 3 is driven to rotate synchronously, driving the clamped large-leaf protein chrysanthemum to rotate synchronously, and spraying the rotating large-leaf protein chrysanthemum comprehensively with water (or specific cleaning / processing raw material agent) through the spraying mechanism 4, ensuring the shearing and processing quality of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum; during the period when the AC motor 205 drives the drive shaft 206, drive two arc-shaped gears 401 to rotate, drive the swing frame 402 to swing back and forth. Under the sliding connection of the slider 407 and the straight guide rail 408, the stability of the forward and backward swing of the swing frame 402 can be ensured, and the swing frame 402 is used to drive the spraying bracket 403 and the spraying valve 404 to swing back and forth to increase the spraying range of the spraying mechanism 4.

[0049] When the turntable 201 rotates to drive the traction mechanism 3 to rotate, the planetary gear 3011 meshes and rotates on the inner wall of the sun internal gear ring 3012, driving the planetary gear 3011 fixedly connected to the planetary gear 3011 to rotate inside the shaft body bracket 309, and further driving the driving bevel gear 308 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage shaft rod 3010 to rotate, driving the driven bevel gear 307; the driven bevel gear 307 drives the transmission shaft rod 306 to rotate, and then drives the driving traction gear 305 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft rod 306 and the driven traction gear 304 meshing therewith to rotate, driving the traction shaft rod 302, thereby driving the I-shaped traction wheel 303 to rotate. Under the driving action of multiple I-shaped traction wheels 303, the rotating dynamic large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is moved. During the rotation of the transmission shaft rod 306, the driving bevel gear 501 and the driven bevel gear 502 are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the wiping roller 503 fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 502 rotates, driving the brush body 504 and the flexible brush bristles 505 to rotate, wiping the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum moving to the right, which helps to improve the processing quality of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum.

[0050] When the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is moved to the hot air blower 6, it is baked by the hot air conveyed downward by the hot air blower 6. At this time, the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is still rotating. Through the rotation of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum, some of the sheared waste accumulated in the track groove of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum can be poured out during the rotation, facilitating subsequent drying. At the same time, the hot air blower 6 can bake the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum comprehensively, and under the action of the rotational centrifugal force, the remaining sheared waste on the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum is thrown out, assisting in the drying of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum and further accelerating the drying efficiency of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum. During this period, the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum continuously moves to the right, so that after drying, it is conveyed out through the access port 101 on the right side of the shearing tank body 1, thus completing the shearing and drying of the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying and shearing device for large-leaf protein chrysanthemum, characterized in that: include: Shearing the tank body (1); Rotating mechanism (2), the shear tank (1) is internally provided with a plurality of rotating mechanisms (2), and the plurality of rotating mechanisms (2) are used for rotating the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum to be processed; A traction mechanism (3), wherein each of the rotating mechanisms (2) is provided with a traction mechanism (3) for transporting the large-leafed chrysanthemum; A spray mechanism (4), wherein the top of the shear tank (1) is provided with a spray mechanism (4); A cleaning mechanism (5), wherein two parallel distributed cleaning mechanisms (5) are rotatably arranged inside each of the plurality of rotating mechanisms (2), and the cleaning mechanisms (5) are used for cleaning the large-leaf protein chrysanthemum.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a rotating table (201) arranged in a circular tubular shape inside the shear tank body (1); one end of the outer wall of the rotating table (201) is fixedly connected to an annular guide rail (202); four I-shaped rotary wheels (203) are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer wall of the annular guide rail (202) and are rotatably abutted; and positioning shaft rods (204) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four I-shaped rotary wheels (203); and the two ends of the four positioning shaft rods (204) are respectively rotatably connected to the left wall and the right wall of the shear tank body (1).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) further comprises an AC motor (205) arranged on the shear tank body (1); the output shaft end of the AC motor (205) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (206); the driving shaft (206) movably extends into the interior of the shear tank body (1); a plurality of driving gears (207) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (206); the bottoms of the plurality of driving gears (207) are all meshed with passive external gear rings (208); the plurality of passive external gear rings (208) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of turntables (201).

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (3) is provided with two, and comprises a U-shaped rotating seat (301). The U-shaped rotating seat (301) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the turntable (201), and two U-shaped rotating seats (301) are fixed on the inner wall of the same U-shaped rotating seat (301). The two U-shaped rotating seats (301) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the turntable (201). The interior of the U-shaped rotating seat (301) is rotatably connected to a traction shaft (302), and the middle part of the outer wall of the traction shaft (302) is fixedly connected to an I-shaped traction wheel (303).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (3) comprises a passive traction gear (304), the passive traction gear (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction shaft (302), the passive traction gear (304) is meshed with an active traction gear (305), the active traction gear (305) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (306), the transmission shaft (306) is fixedly connected with a passive helical gear (307), the passive helical gear (307) is meshed with a a driving bevel gear (308) between the gear (307) and the I-shaped traction wheel (303); a linkage shaft (3010) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving bevel gear (308); one end of the linkage shaft (3010) is fixedly connected to a planetary gear (3011); the planetary gear (3011) is meshed with a sun inner gear ring (3012); and the sun inner gear ring (3012) is fixedly connected to the left wall of the shear tank body (1) via a fixed bracket; It also includes an axle support (309), which is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the turntable (201), and the axle support (309) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage shaft (3010) through a bearing.

6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (4) is provided with two on the top of the shear tank body (1), and includes an arc gear (401), wherein the arc gear (401) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (206), the arc gear (401) is meshed with a swing frame (402), the swing frame (402) is provided with upper and lower teeth, and the bottom of the swing frame (402) is fixedly connected to two spray brackets (403) distributed front and back, both ends of the spray bracket (403) are fixedly connected to a spray valve (404), the top of the spray valve (404) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (405), the tops of the plurality of spray pipes (405) are fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe (406), and the top of the swing frame (402) is fixedly connected to a slider (407).

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (4) further comprises a straight guide rail (408), the number of the straight guide rails (408) is two, and the two straight guide rails (408) are fixedly connected to the top of the shear tank body (1), and the two straight guide rails (408) are respectively slidably connected to the two sliders (407).

8. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises an active bevel gear (501), the active bevel gear (501) is fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft (306), a passive bevel gear (502) is meshed on the periphery of the active bevel gear (501), a wiping roller (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the passive bevel gear (502), the wiping roller (503) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a turntable (201), and a brush body (504) is fixedly connected to the wiping roller (503), the brush body (504) is located inside the turntable (201), and the brush body (504) is provided with flexible bristles (505).

9. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side and right side of the shear tank body (1) are both provided with access openings (101), and the inner diameter of the access opening (101) is larger than the inner diameter of the turntable (201).

10. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot air blower (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shear tank body (1), and the hot air blower (6) is located on one side of the spray mechanism (4). A water guide groove (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shear tank body (1), and the top of the water guide groove (7) is connected to the bottom of the shear tank body (1).

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