Glass curtain wall and building exterior wall assembly method thereof

Through the use of quick-installation components and synchronous components, the rapid installation of glass curtain walls is achieved, the cumbersome problems of traditional installation methods are solved, and construction efficiency is improved.

CN120231404BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510720448.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation methods of traditional glass curtain walls are cumbersome and have a long construction cycle, which affects the progress of the project.

Method used

Quick-installation components and synchronization components are adopted, and the fast installation of curtain wall units is achieved through the plug-in and rotation locking methods of locking columns and locking blocks, combined with the drive components and synchronization components.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of glass curtain walls and shortens the construction cycle.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of curtain wall technology, and discloses a glass curtain wall and a method for assembling a building exterior wall thereof, wherein the glass curtain wall comprises: a plurality of mutually spliced ​​curtain wall units; a mounting base, wherein the back of each curtain wall unit is connected to a plurality of the mounting bases, the mounting base having a plurality of sockets, the hole walls of the sockets being connected to a locking hole; a quick-install assembly, wherein the curtain wall unit and the mounting base are connected via the quick-install assembly; the quick-install assembly comprises: a locking post, which is rotatably connected to the back of the curtain wall unit and is plug-fitted into the socket; a locking block, which is provided on the circumference of the locking post and can pass through the locking hole and abut against the mounting base; and a driving assembly, which is connected to the locking post and is used to drive the locking block to stagger with the locking hole after passing through the locking hole. The present invention effectively improves the installation efficiency of the curtain wall unit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a glass curtain wall and a method for assembling the exterior wall of a building. Background Art

[0002] In modern architectural design, glass curtain walls are widely used due to their aesthetics and excellent lighting. However, traditional installation methods require adjusting the position of curtain wall units one by one and securing them with bolts or welding. This cumbersome process and long construction time hinder the overall project progress.

[0003] The present invention is proposed based on the above problems to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to at least solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and is conducive to improving the installation efficiency of glass curtain walls.

[0005] On the one hand, the present invention provides a glass curtain wall, comprising: a plurality of curtain wall units spliced ​​together; a mounting seat, wherein a plurality of the mounting seats are connected to the back of each curtain wall unit, the mounting seat having a plurality of sockets, the hole walls of the sockets being connected to a locking hole; a quick-release assembly, wherein the curtain wall unit and the mounting seat are connected via the quick-release assembly; the quick-release assembly comprises: a locking column, wherein the locking column is rotatably connected to the back of the curtain wall unit and the locking column is plug-fitted with the socket; a locking block, wherein the locking block is provided on the circumferential surface of the locking column, the locking block can pass through the locking hole and stop against the mounting seat; the curtain wall unit is provided with a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is connected to the locking column and is used to drive the locking block to be staggered with the locking hole after passing through the locking hole.

[0006] According to the glass curtain wall of the present invention, a plurality of mounting seats are first positioned and fixed on the building structure, the curtain wall unit is first positioned using the mounting seats, and then the curtain wall unit is quickly installed on the mounting seats by plugging and rotating and locking, thereby effectively improving the installation efficiency of the curtain wall unit.

[0007] In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes: a drive column, one end of which is inserted into the locking column and can slide along the axial direction of the locking column, and a spiral groove is provided on the circumference of the drive column;

[0008] A driving block, which is arranged on the inner circumference of the locking column and cooperates with the spiral groove; a guide column, which is slidably matched with the curtain wall unit; and a driving part, wherein the driving column and one end of the guide column away from the locking column are both connected to the driving part.

[0009] In some embodiments, each curtain wall unit is provided with four quick-install components and one driving component, and the glass curtain wall further comprises: a synchronization component, which is connected to the four locking columns and is suitable for driving the four locking columns to rotate synchronously.

[0010] In some embodiments, the synchronization component includes: a connecting rope, the locking column connected to the driving component is fixed to one end of the connecting rope, and the other end of the connecting rope is passed around the remaining three locking columns in sequence and fixed to the circumference of the last locking column; a torsion spring, each locking column is provided with the torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the curtain wall unit, and the other end is connected to the locking column, which is used to drive the locking block to a first position, and the first position is a position aligned with the locking hole.

[0011] In some embodiments, the curtain wall unit includes: a glass body; a fixed frame, the fixed frame includes an upper fixed beam, a lower fixed beam and two side fixed beams connected between the upper fixed beam and the lower fixed beam; an installation frame, the installation frame is provided with an installation groove for accommodating the glass body on one side close to the fixed frame, the installation frame includes an upper mounting beam, a lower mounting beam and two side mounting beams connected between the upper mounting beam and the lower mounting beam, the lower mounting beam is hinged to the lower fixed beam, and the upper mounting beam is clipped into cooperation with the upper fixed beam; the upper mounting beam is clipped into cooperation with the upper fixed beam to squeeze the driving part so that the locking block is staggered with the locking hole.

[0012] In some embodiments, the side fixed beam is provided with a first long groove, and the side mounting beam is provided with a second long groove corresponding to the first long groove. A support rod is hinged in the first long groove, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to a limiting block. The limiting block is slidingly connected to the second long groove. When the side fixed beam and the side mounting beam are in contact with each other, the support rod is accommodated in the first long groove.

[0013] In some embodiments, the upper mounting beam and the upper fixed beam, the side mounting beam and the side fixed beam are all connected via a clamping assembly.

[0014] In some embodiments, the snap-on assembly includes: an insert block, which is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a slot that cooperates with the insert block is provided on one side of the fixed frame, and a slide groove is provided on one side of the slot; a card block, which is snap-fitted with the insert block; and an elastic part, one end of the elastic part is connected to the end of the slide groove, and the other end is connected to the card block.

[0015] In some embodiments, the glass curtain wall further comprises: a quick-release assembly; the quick-release assembly comprises:

[0016] A suction cup, the suction cup is adsorbed and matched with the glass body; a quick-release frame, the quick-release frame is located on the front of the curtain wall unit, the suction cup has a connecting portion, the quick-release frame passes through the connecting portion and slidably matches with the connecting portion; a quick-release rod, the quick-release rod corresponds to the card block one by one, the mounting frame has an assembly hole, the assembly hole passes through the fixed frame and is connected to the slide groove, the card block has a first inclined surface, the quick-release rod has a second inclined surface that matches with the first inclined surface, when the quick-release assembly is matched with the curtain wall unit, the quick-release rod passes through the assembly hole, and the second inclined surface matches with the first inclined surface, and the cross-section of the assembly hole is larger than the cross-section of the quick-release rod.

[0017] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a building exterior wall assembly method for installing a glass curtain wall as described in any of the above embodiments, the method comprising the following steps: S1, determining the installation position of the mounting seat according to the size structure of the curtain wall unit; S2, first fixing the mounting seat at the installation position of the building structure; S3, aligning the locking column of the curtain wall unit with the socket corresponding to the mounting seat, aligning the locking block with the locking hole, and pushing the curtain wall unit so that the locking column passes through the socket and the locking block passes through the locking hole; S4, driving the locking column to rotate through the driving assembly so that the locking block is staggered with the locking hole and stops with the side of the mounting seat away from the curtain wall unit, thereby achieving locking and fixation of the curtain wall unit and the mounting seat; S5, repeating steps S2-S4, and splicing and installing multiple curtain wall units on the corresponding mounting seats in sequence to form a complete glass curtain wall.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of a glass curtain wall in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of a glass curtain wall in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is one of the partial structural diagrams of the quick-install assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of a quick-install assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle

[0024] Figure 6is a schematic structural diagram of a synchronization component in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-release assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;

[0028] In the figure: 1. Curtain wall unit; 11. Glass body; 12. Fixing frame; 121. Upper fixing beam; 122. Lower fixing beam; 123. Side fixing beam; 124. Slot; 125. Slide; 13. Mounting frame; 131. Upper mounting beam; 132. Lower mounting beam; 133. Side mounting beam; 134. Assembly hole; 14. First long slot; 15. Second long slot; 16. Support rod; 17. Limit block; 2. Mounting seat; 21. Socket; 22. Locking hole; 2 3. Countersunk groove; 3. Quick-release assembly; 31. Locking column; 32. Locking block; 4. Driving assembly; 41. Driving column; 411. Spiral groove; 42. Driving block; 43. Guide column; 44. Driving part; 45. Spring; 5. Synchronizing assembly; 51. Connecting rope; 52. Torsion spring; 6. Snap-fit ​​assembly; 61. Insert block; 611. Snap-fit ​​groove; 62. Snap-fit ​​block; 63. Elastic part; 7. Quick-release assembly; 71. Suction cup; 72. Quick-release frame; 73. Quick-release lever; 74. Connecting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-9 In one aspect, the present invention provides a glass curtain wall comprising: a plurality of interlocking curtain wall units 1, mounting brackets 2, and quick-install components 3. Specifically, each curtain wall unit 1 is capable of being connected to another curtain wall unit 1 on its top, bottom, left, and right sides. In an embodiment of the present invention, the curtain wall units 1 are preferably square in shape, but a rectangular structure is also possible. Multiple mounting brackets 2 are connected to the back of each curtain wall unit 1. Specifically, each curtain wall unit 1 has four corners, each of which is used in conjunction with a mounting bracket 2.

[0031] The mounting base 2 has a plurality of sockets 21, which can be four in number. Each socket 21 can be used with one curtain wall unit 1. For example, if four curtain wall units 1 are spliced ​​together to form a large curtain wall unit group 1, the mounting base 2 located at the center of the curtain wall unit group 1 can be used with each of the four curtain wall units 1. In other words, each socket 21 of the mounting base 2 is used with one curtain wall unit 1. The mounting base 2 can be assembled to the building structure using bolts.

[0032] The hole wall of the socket 21 is connected to a locking hole 22, that is, the locking hole 22 extends radially toward the outside of the socket 21. It should be noted that the four sockets 21 are distributed in an array with respect to the center of the mounting base 2. The directions of the four locking holes 22 on each mounting base 2 are different. The extension direction of the locking hole 22 passes through the center of the socket 21 and the center of the mounting base 2 in sequence. The two locking holes 22 located on a diagonal line of the mounting base 2 extend toward the sides of the two sockets 21 that are away from each other. The curtain wall unit 1 and the mounting base 2 are connected by a quick-release assembly 3. The quick-release assembly 3 includes: a locking column 31 and a locking block 32. The locking column 31 is rotatably connected to the back of the curtain wall unit 1. The locking column 31 is plugged into the socket 21. The locking block 32 is provided on the circumference of the locking column 31. The locking block 32 can pass through the locking hole 22 and stop against the mounting base 2. The curtain wall unit 1 is provided with a driving assembly 4 , which is connected to the locking column 31 and is used to drive the locking block 32 to be offset from the locking hole 22 after passing through the locking hole 22 .

[0033] First, position and fix four mounting bases 2 on the building structure so that the four mounting bases 2 correspond to the four corners of the curtain wall unit 1. Use the mounting base 2 to first position the curtain wall unit 1, then align the locking column 31 of the curtain wall unit 1 with the insertion hole 21 and the locking block 32 with the locking hole 22 and insert them. At this time, by pushing the curtain wall unit 1 toward the mounting base 2, the locking block 32 is inserted into the mounting base 2 and is located on the side of the mounting base 2 facing away from the curtain wall unit 1. Then, the locking column 31 is driven to rotate by the driving component 4, so that the locking block 32 is staggered with the locking hole 22 and abuts the side of the mounting base 2 facing away from the curtain wall unit 1, thereby quickly installing the curtain wall unit 1 on the mounting base 2, effectively improving the installation efficiency of the curtain wall unit 1.

[0034] In some specific examples, the mounting base 2 includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, and a mounting portion. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are spaced apart, and the two ends of the mounting portion are respectively connected to the centers of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The jack 21 and the locking hole 22 are both provided on the first mounting plate, and the second mounting plate is provided with multiple mounting holes. Bolts are passed through the mounting holes to fix the mounting base 2 to the building structure.

[0035] In some other examples, four countersunk grooves 23 are provided on the side of the first mounting plate proximate to the second mounting plate. The insertion holes 21 correspond to the countersunk grooves 23 one-to-one, and the axes of the insertion holes 21 and the countersunk grooves 23 coincide. The diameter of the countersunk grooves 23 is greater than the sum of the diameter of the insertion hole 21 and the radial length of the locking block 32 along the insertion hole 21. In other words, after the locking post 31 is inserted into the insertion hole 21, the side of the locking block 32 proximate to the curtain wall unit 1 abuts against the bottom of the countersunk grooves 23. When the locking post 31 rotates, it can drive the locking block 32 to move at the bottom of the countersunk grooves 23.

[0036] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 、 Figure 5 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the driving assembly 4 includes: a driving column 41, a driving block 42, a guide column 43, and a driving part 44. One end of the driving column 41 is inserted into the locking column 31 and can slide along the axial direction of the locking column 31. The circumferential surface of the driving column 41 is provided with a spiral groove 411. The driving block 42 is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the locking column 31 and cooperates with the spiral groove 411. The guide column 43 is slidably matched with the curtain wall unit 1. The ends of the driving column 41 and the guide column 43 away from the locking column 31 are both connected to the driving part 44.

[0037] Specifically, the locking post 31 is a hollow structure with one end open, and the locking block 32 is fixed to the circumference of the locking post 31 and close to the closed end of the locking post 31. The driving post 41 has a first end and a second end. The first end is located on the side of the curtain wall unit 1 facing away from the mounting base 2, and the second end is inserted into the locking post 31. A spiral groove 411 is provided on the circumference of the driving column 41, and the center line of the spiral groove 411 is the axis of the driving column 41. The driving block 42 is arranged on the inner circumference of the locking column 31, and one end of the driving block 42 is inserted into the spiral groove 411 and cooperates with the spiral groove 411. One end of the guide column 43 is inserted into the curtain wall unit 1, and the other end is connected to the driving part 44. A spring 45 is provided on the guide column 43, one end of the spring 45 is connected to the curtain wall unit 1, and the other end is connected to the driving part 44. The spring 45 drives the driving column 41 away from the locking column 31, so that the locking block 32 maintains the first position, which is the position where the locking block 32 is aligned with the locking hole 22. When the driving part 44 is pressed, the driving part 44 drives the driving column 41 and the guide column 43 to approach the locking column 31. Due to the cooperation between the spiral groove 411 and the driving block 42, the locking column 31 rotates and drives the locking block 32 to rotate, thereby making the locking block 32 located in the second position, which is the position where the locking block 32 is staggered from the locking hole 22.

[0038] In some examples, the curtain wall unit 1 has a fixed frame 12, which is provided with a through slot. When the driving part 44 is received in the through slot, the locking column 31 rotates a fixed angle, preferably 180 degrees, and the locking block 32 is completely staggered with the locking hole 22, making the surface of the curtain wall unit 1 smooth.

[0039] Reference Figure 3-Figure 7 According to some embodiments of the present invention, each curtain wall unit 1 is provided with four quick-install components 3 and a drive component 4, and the glass curtain wall further includes: a synchronization component 5, which is connected to four locking columns 31 and is suitable for driving the four locking columns 31 to rotate synchronously. The locking column 31 connected thereto is driven to rotate by a drive component 4, and the locking column 31 is an active locking column 31. Due to the setting of the synchronization component 5, the four locking columns 31 can rotate synchronously, that is, the active locking column 31 drives the remaining three locking columns 31 to rotate synchronously at the same angle, so that the four corners of the curtain wall unit 1 and the four mounting seats 2 can be quickly installed, further improving the installation efficiency. It should be noted that the rotation directions of the four locking columns 31 can be the same or different, and a fixed connection with the mounting seat 2 can be achieved as long as the locking block 32 is staggered with the locking hole 22.

[0040] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the synchronization component 5 includes: a connecting rope 51, a torsion spring 52, the locking column 31 connected to the driving component 4 is fixed to one end of the connecting rope 51, and the other end of the connecting rope 51 is passed around the remaining three locking columns 31 in sequence and fixed to the circumference of the last locking column 31, each locking column 31 is sleeved with a torsion spring 52, one end of the torsion spring 52 is connected to the curtain wall unit 1, and the other end is connected to the locking column 31, which is used to drive the locking block 32 to the first position, which is the position aligned with the locking hole 22.

[0041] In this embodiment, the curtain wall unit 1 includes a glass body 11, a fixed frame 12, and a mounting frame 13. The fixed frame 12 and the mounting frame 13 are arranged opposite each other and are used to mount the glass body 11. A mounting groove for accommodating the glass body 11 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 13 adjacent to the fixed frame 12. The mounting frame 13 is detachably connected to the fixed frame 12, and the drive assembly 4 and the synchronization assembly 5 are both mounted on the fixed frame 12.

[0042] Specifically, a through slot is defined in the fixed frame 12. One end of the locking post 31 extends from the back of the fixed frame 12 into the through slot and rotates therewith. The driving post 41 extends from the front of the fixed frame 12 into the through slot and is inserted into the locking post 31, engaging with the locking block 32 within the locking post 31. Both the guide rod and the driving post 41 are located on the front of the fixed frame 12. One end of the guide rod is inserted into the through slot and slides with the fixed frame 12, sliding from the front to the back of the fixed frame 12. When the mounting frame 13 is secured to the fixed frame 12, the mounting frame 13 presses the driving portion 44, causing the driving post 41 to slide toward the locking post 31 and drive the locking post 31 to rotate. When the mounting frame 13 is fully secured to the fixed frame 12, the driving portion 44 is squeezed into the through slot. Each beam of the fixed frame 12 is hollow and interconnected, with the connecting rope 51 housed within the beams of the fixed frame 12.

[0043] For example, the curtain wall unit 1 has four corners: the upper left corner, the lower left corner, the upper right corner, and the lower right corner. The drive assembly 4 is positioned at the upper right corner. Specifically, one end of the connecting rope 51 is connected to the locking post 31 at the upper right corner, while the other end of the connecting rope 51 passes through the locking posts 31 at the lower right corner, the lower left corner, and the upper left corner, and is secured to the locking post 31 at the upper left corner. Each locking post 31 is sleeved with a torsion spring 52. One end of the torsion spring 52 is connected to the curtain wall unit 1, and the other end of the torsion spring 52 is secured to the circumference of the locking post 31. The torsion spring 52 forces the locking block 32 connected thereto to remain in the first position, which is aligned with the locking hole 22.

[0044] After the locking post 31 connected to the drive assembly 4 is inserted into the insertion hole 21 and the locking block 32 is inserted into the locking hole 22, the drive assembly 4 drives the locking post 31 to rotate a certain angle, so that the locking block 32 is staggered with the locking hole 22. The locking post 31 rotates clockwise by a fixed angle. Due to the action of the connecting rope 51, the locking post 31 at the lower right corner is pulled to rotate counterclockwise by a fixed angle, the locking post 31 at the lower left corner is pulled to rotate counterclockwise by a fixed angle, and the locking post 31 at the upper left corner is pulled to rotate by a fixed angle. As a result, each locking post 31 is staggered with the locking hole 22 by a fixed angle, thereby preventing the locking block 32 from detaching from the mounting base 2.

[0045] Furthermore, in order to improve the connection stability, the connecting rope 51 has a first connecting rope 51, a second connecting rope 51 and a third connecting rope 51. One end of the first connecting rope 51 is fixed to the locking column 31 located at the upper right corner, and the other end of the first connecting rope 51 is fixed to one side of the locking column 31 at the lower right corner; the second connecting rope 51 is fixed to the other side of the locking column 31 at the lower right corner, and the other end of the second connecting rope 51 is fixed to one side of the locking column 31 at the lower left corner; one end of the third connecting rope 51 is fixed to the other side of the locking column 31 at the lower left corner, and the other end of the third connecting rope 51 is fixed to one side of the locking column 31 at the upper left corner after being wrapped around several times.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 According to some embodiments of the present invention, a curtain wall unit 1 includes: a glass body 11, a fixing frame 12, and a mounting frame 13. The fixing frame 12 and the mounting frame 13 are arranged opposite each other and are used to install the glass body 11. The fixing frame 12 includes an upper fixing beam 121, a lower fixing beam 122, and two side fixing beams 123 connected between the upper fixing beam 121 and the lower fixing beam 122. The mounting frame 13 has a mounting groove for accommodating the glass body 11 on a side adjacent to the fixing frame 12. The mounting frame 13 includes an upper mounting beam 131, a lower mounting beam 132, and two side mounting beams 133 connected between the upper mounting beam 131 and the lower mounting beam 132. The lower mounting beam 132 is hinged to the lower fixing beam 122, and the upper mounting beam 131 is engaged with the upper fixing beam 121. The upper mounting beam 131 engages with the upper fixing beam 121 to squeeze the driving portion 44, causing the locking block 32 to be offset from the locking hole 22.

[0047] Specifically, the quick-install assembly 3 is installed on the fixed frame 12 and is located at a corner of the fixed frame 12 .

[0048] In some examples, the lower sides of the fixing frame 12 and the mounting frame 13 are hinged so that the upper sides of the fixing frame 12 and the mounting frame 13 can be opened, and the glass body 11 can be inserted into the mounting groove of the mounting frame 13 from the opening. The glass body 11 and the mounting frame 13 can be further fixed by sealing strips and applying sealant.

[0049] During installation, the glass body 11 is first placed in the mounting groove of the mounting frame 13 and the connection between the glass body 11 and the mounting frame 13 is reinforced with a sealant or the like. The fixed frame 12 is then connected to the mounting base 2. Finally, the mounting frame 13 is pressed to engage the fixed frame 12, and the locking post 31 is rotated to secure the fixed frame 12 to the mounting base 2.

[0050] In other examples, the side fixing beam 123 and the side mounting beam 133 are snap-fitted together, and the snap-fitting of the upper fixing beam 121 and the upper mounting beam 131 is beneficial to improving the installation stability of the fixing frame 12 and the mounting frame 13, thereby improving the installation stability of the glass body 11.

[0051] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side fixing beam 123 is provided with a first elongated groove 14, and the side mounting beam 133 is provided with a second elongated groove 15 corresponding to the first elongated groove 14. A support rod 16 is hingedly connected in the first elongated groove 14, and the other end of the support rod 16 is hingedly connected to a limit block 17. The limit block 17 is slidably connected to the second elongated groove 15. When the side fixing beam 123 and the side mounting beam 133 are in contact with each other, the support rod 16 is accommodated in the first elongated groove 14. After the fixing frame 12 and the mounting frame 13 are fully in contact with each other, the first elongated groove 14 and the second elongated groove 15 are opposite each other, and the support rod 16 and the support block are accommodated in the space formed by the first elongated groove 14 and the second elongated groove 15.

[0052] Specifically, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the second long groove 15 along the height direction, and the limiting block 17 is slidably matched with the limiting groove, so that the support rod 16 connects the fixed beam and the installation beam.

[0053] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the upper mounting beam 131 and the upper fixed beam 121, the side mounting beam 133 and the side fixed beam 123 are all connected by a clamping assembly 6. The clamping assembly 6 facilitates the rapid connection of the fixed frame 12 and the mounting frame 13, thereby improving the overall installation efficiency.

[0054] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 ,as well as Figure 8-Figure 9 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the snap-fit ​​assembly 6 includes: an insert block 61, a clamping block 62, and an elastic portion 63. The insert block 61 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 13, and a slot 124 that cooperates with the insert block 61 is provided on one side of the fixed frame 12. A slide groove 125 is provided on one side of the slot 124. The clamping block 62 is clamped and cooperated with the insert block 61. One end of the elastic portion 63 is connected to the end of the slide groove 125, and the other end is connected to the clamping block 62. Since the lower sides of the mounting frame 13 and the fixed frame 12 are hinged, after the glass body 11 is installed in the mounting groove of the mounting frame 13, by pressing the mounting frame 13 toward the side of the fixed frame 12, the plug 61 is inserted into the slot 124. Since the plug 61 squeezes the card block 62, the elastic part 63 is compressed, and the card block 62 shrinks into the slide groove 125. When the fixed frame 12 and the mounting frame 13 are fitted together, under the action of the elastic part 63, one end of the card block 62 slides toward the slot 124 and is inserted into the plug 61, forming a locking effect on the plug 61, making it difficult for the fixed frame 12 and the mounting frame 13 to separate.

[0055] Specifically, a latching slot 611 is provided on the side of the insert block 61 facing the slide slot 125. When the insert block 61 is inserted into the slot 124, the latching slot 611 aligns with the slide slot 125. Consequently, under the action of the elastic portion 63, one end of the latching block 62 extends into the latching slot 611, effectively preventing the insert block 61 from being disconnected from the slot 124. Preferably, the end of the insert block 61 facing away from the mounting frame 13 is a centrally protruding spherical surface to facilitate insertion of the insert block 61 into the slot 124.

[0056] Reference Figure 8-Figure 9 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the glass curtain wall further comprises: a quick-release assembly 7. When the glass needs to be replaced or the entire curtain wall unit 1 needs to be disassembled, the quick-release assembly 7 can be used in conjunction with the curtain wall unit 1 for quick disassembly.

[0057] Specifically, the quick-release assembly 7 includes: a suction cup 71, a quick-release frame 72, and a quick-release rod 73. The suction cup 71 is adsorbed and matched with the glass body 11. The quick-release frame 72 is located on the front of the curtain wall unit 1. The suction cup 71 has a connecting portion. The adsorption surface of the suction cup 71 can be adsorbed with the center of the glass body 11. The connecting portion is fixed to the other side of the suction cup 71, and a limit plate is provided at the end of the connecting portion. The quick-release frame 72 corresponds to the side of the mounting frame 13 away from the fixed frame 12. The quick-release frame 72 passes through the connecting portion and slides with the connecting portion. Due to the provision of the limit plate, the quick-release frame 72 is not easily detached from the connecting portion. The limit plate can be threadedly connected to the connecting portion. There are multiple quick-release rods 73, and the multiple quick-release rods 73 correspond one-to-one to the multiple blocks 62. The mounting frame 13 has an assembly hole 134, which passes through the fixed frame 12 and is connected to the slide groove 125. The block 62 has a first inclined surface, which is located at the end of the block 62 away from the elastic portion 63. The quick-release rod 73 has a second inclined surface that cooperates with the first inclined surface. When the quick-release assembly 7 is engaged with the curtain wall unit 1, the quick-release rod 73 passes through the assembly hole 134, and the second inclined surface cooperates with the first inclined surface. The cross-section of the assembly hole 134 is larger than the cross-section of the quick-release rod 73.

[0058] Reference Figures 1-9 On the other hand, the present invention also provides a building exterior wall assembly method for installing a glass curtain wall as described in any of the above embodiments, the method comprising the following steps:

[0059] S1. Determine the installation position of the mounting base 2 according to the size and structure of the curtain wall unit 1.

[0060] S2, first fix the mounting base 2 to the installation position of the building structure. The mounting base 2 can be fixed to the building structure by bolts or embedded parts.

[0061] S3. Align the locking column 31 of the curtain wall unit 1 with the corresponding insertion hole 21 of the mounting base 2, align the locking block 32 with the locking hole 22, and push the curtain wall unit 1 so that the locking column 31 passes through the insertion hole 21 and the locking block 32 passes through the locking hole 22.

[0062] S4. The locking post 31 is rotated by the driving assembly 4, so that the locking block 32 is offset from the locking hole 22 and abuts against the side of the mounting base 2 facing away from the curtain wall unit 1, thereby locking and fixing the curtain wall unit 1 to the mounting base 2. The driving assembly 4 is the same as in the above-mentioned embodiment, which utilizes the mounting frame 13 and the fixed frame 12 to squeeze the driving assembly 4 to achieve the effect of offsetting the locking block 32 from the locking hole 22.

[0063] S5. Repeat steps S2-S4 to sequentially splice and install multiple curtain wall units 1 on corresponding mounting bases 2 to form a complete glass curtain wall.

[0064] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

[0065] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass curtain wall, characterized in that: include: Multiple curtain wall units spliced ​​together; A mounting seat, wherein a plurality of mounting seats are connected to the back of each curtain wall unit, and the mounting seat has a plurality of insertion holes, and the hole wall of the insertion hole is connected to a locking hole; A quick-install component, through which the curtain wall unit and the mounting seat are connected; The quick-install assembly includes: A locking post, the locking post being rotatably connected to the back surface of the curtain wall unit and being plug-fitted into the socket; A locking block, the locking block being provided on the circumference of the locking column, the locking block being capable of passing through the locking hole and abutting against the mounting seat; The curtain wall unit is provided with a driving assembly, which is connected to the locking column and is used to drive the locking block to stagger with the locking hole after passing through the locking hole; a driving column, one end of which is inserted into the locking column and can slide along the axial direction of the locking column, and a spiral groove is provided on the circumference of the driving column; a driving block, the driving block being provided on the inner circumferential surface of the locking column and cooperating with the spiral groove; A guide column, wherein the guide column is in sliding engagement with the curtain wall unit; A driving portion, wherein the driving column and one end of the guide column away from the locking column are both connected to the driving portion; Each of the curtain wall units is provided with four of the quick-install components and one of the drive components, and the glass curtain wall further comprises: a synchronization assembly connected to the four locking posts and adapted to drive the four locking posts to rotate synchronously; The synchronization component includes: A connecting rope, wherein the locking post connected to the driving assembly is fixed to one end of the connecting rope, and the other end of the connecting rope is passed through the remaining three locking posts in sequence and fixed to the circumference of the last locking post; A torsion spring, each locking column is sleeved with the torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the curtain wall unit, and the other end is connected to the locking column, for driving the locking block to a first position, which is a position aligned with the locking hole.

2. The glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curtain wall unit comprises: Glass body; A fixed frame, the fixed frame comprising an upper fixed beam, a lower fixed beam, and two side fixed beams connected between the upper fixed beam and the lower fixed beam; A mounting frame, wherein a mounting groove for accommodating the glass body is provided on a side of the mounting frame close to the fixed frame, the mounting frame comprising an upper mounting beam, a lower mounting beam, and two side mounting beams connected between the upper mounting beam and the lower mounting beam, the lower mounting beam being hinged to the lower fixed beam, and the upper mounting beam being snap-fitted to the upper fixed beam; The upper mounting beam is engaged with the upper fixing beam to squeeze the driving portion so that the locking block is staggered with the locking hole.

3. The glass curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side fixed beam is provided with a first long groove, and the side mounting beam is provided with a second long groove corresponding to the first long groove. A support rod is hinged in the first long groove, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to a limit block. The limit block is slidably connected to the second long groove. When the side fixed beam and the side mounting beam are in contact with each other, the support rod is accommodated in the first long groove.

4. The glass curtain wall according to claim 2, wherein: The upper mounting beam and the upper fixed beam, the side mounting beam and the side fixed beam are all connected via a clamping assembly.

5. The glass curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises: An insert block is provided on one side of the mounting frame, a slot for cooperating with the insert block is provided on one side of the fixing frame, and a slide groove is provided on one side of the slot; A card block, the card block is engaged with the plug-in block; An elastic part, one end of which is connected to the end of the slide groove, and the other end of which is connected to the clamping block.

6. The glass curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The glass curtain wall further comprises: a quick-release assembly; The quick-release assembly comprises: A suction cup, wherein the suction cup is adsorbed and matched with the glass body; A quick-release frame, the quick-release frame being located on the front face of the curtain wall unit, the suction cup having a connecting portion, the quick-release frame passing through the connecting portion and slidingly engaging with the connecting portion; A quick-release rod, the quick-release rod corresponds to the card block one-to-one, the mounting frame has an assembly hole, the assembly hole passes through the fixed frame and is connected to the slide groove, the card block has a first inclined surface, and the quick-release rod has a second inclined surface that cooperates with the first inclined surface. When the quick-release assembly is matched with the curtain wall unit, the quick-release rod passes through the assembly hole, and the second inclined surface cooperates with the first inclined surface. The cross-section of the assembly hole is larger than the cross-section of the quick-release rod.

7. A method for assembling a building exterior wall, for installing the glass curtain wall according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1. Determine the installation position of the mounting base according to the size and structure of the curtain wall unit; S2. First, fix the mounting base at the mounting position of the building structure; S3, aligning the locking post of the curtain wall unit with the corresponding insertion hole of the mounting seat, aligning the locking block with the locking hole, and pushing the curtain wall unit so that the locking post passes through the insertion hole and the locking block passes through the locking hole; S4. The locking column is driven to rotate by a driving assembly so that the locking block is offset from the locking hole and abuts against a side of the mounting base facing away from the curtain wall unit, thereby locking and fixing the curtain wall unit to the mounting base; S5. Repeat steps S2-S4 to sequentially splice and install the plurality of curtain wall units on the corresponding mounting seats to form a complete glass curtain wall.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A connection mechanism for installing curtain wall in building engineering

    CN222701293U