Outdoor intelligent management method integrating electric power communication and living facilities

Abstract

The invention relates to an outdoor intelligent management method integrating electric power communication and living facilities, and belongs to the technical field of outdoor facility intelligent control. According to the method, a diversified power supply system, satellite and emergency communication guarantee, real-time environment monitoring, energy-saving living facilities and an intelligent conference system are integrated, air quality monitoring, ventilation regulation and control and modular drawable maintenance design are combined, and efficient utilization and comprehensive management of resources in the outdoor environment are achieved. The core of the system comprises a power supply mode automatic switching algorithm based on electric quantity monitoring, a remote communication relay optimization protocol, a life facility water-saving circulation control process, a conference equipment follow-up tracking and multi-screen cooperation technology, and a fault early warning and remote diagnosis mechanism. The method improves the power stability, communication reliability, life comfort and emergency response capability through the centralized control of the cloud platform, is suitable for disaster rescue, field operation and other scenes, and has the advantages of low maintenance cost and high environmental adaptability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent control of outdoor facilities, and particularly to an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities. Background Art

[0002] With the complication of scenarios such as outdoor operations, disaster rescue, and field scientific research, the technical demand for outdoor intelligent management integrating power, communication, and living facilities is becoming increasingly urgent. In the prior art, most outdoor facilities are powered by a single energy source, such as diesel generators or independent solar panels, which have problems of low energy utilization efficiency and poor power supply stability; the communication system relies on traditional base stations, resulting in insufficient signal coverage in remote areas or disaster scenarios; the living facilities are scattered and lack intelligent design, leading to resource waste and difficult maintenance. For example, in a conventional outdoor workstation, the living area is separated from the equipment area, and the water and electricity management relies on manual operation, making it difficult to achieve efficient coordination and having a weak emergency response ability.

[0003] The prior art has optimized the energy scheduling logic through complementary power supply of solar energy and wind energy, but still has the following limitations: First, the switching between the standby generator and the main power supply depends on manual intervention and cannot achieve automatic switching based on real-time power monitoring; second, the communication module only supports connection to ground base stations and does not integrate satellite communication and emergency relay functions, resulting in a relatively high risk of communication interruption in extreme environments; third, the living facilities only include basic electrical equipment and do not involve intelligent designs such as water-saving recycling, sewage treatment, and integrated laundry and drying, and cannot meet the comfort requirements of long-term outdoor operations.

[0004] Based on the above prior art, the current outdoor intelligent management method faces the following technical bottlenecks: (1) The power supply system lacks a diversified energy coordination and intelligent switching mechanism, resulting in insufficient power supply reliability in case of emergencies; (2) The communication guarantee overly relies on traditional base stations and it is difficult to cope with signal blind spots caused by complex terrain or disasters; (3) The living facilities are scattered and have low resource utilization efficiency, lacking integrated water-saving, intelligent maintenance, and comfort designs; (4) Equipment maintenance relies on professional technicians, with low modularity and high replacement and maintenance costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a highly integrated, intelligent, and strong environmental adaptability outdoor management method, which can achieve the comprehensive goals of stable power supply, seamless communication coverage, efficient operation of living facilities, and convenient equipment maintenance through multi-system collaborative control and modular design. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above existing problems, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, which solves the problems of unstable power supply, low energy utilization efficiency, communication blind spots, insufficient emergency communication capabilities, scattered living facilities, serious resource waste, complex equipment maintenance and high costs, as well as weak emergency response and security guarantee capabilities.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: In the first aspect, the present invention provides an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, including the following steps: integrating renewable energy power generation, backup power supply devices and energy storage systems, and based on real-time load demand and environmental condition prediction, realizing efficient power utilization and uninterrupted supply through an intelligent switching strategy, and integrating the closed-loop recycling processing technology of water and electricity resources to optimize the resource consumption efficiency of living facilities; Deploying an adaptive communication device network, establishing a redundant architecture of a primary satellite link and a backup relay network, ensuring full-domain communication coverage in normal scenarios, and quickly constructing an emergency communication network in disaster scenarios to support remote command, multi-terminal collaboration and priority transmission of key information; through a multi-source sensor array and intelligent analysis algorithms, real-time monitoring of the internal and external environmental parameters, safety risks and resource status of the space station, and linking ventilation, temperature control and space layout adjustment devices to dynamically optimize the internal environmental parameters and functional configurations; Based on a cloud platform to centrally process energy, communication, environment and device data streams, execute fault prediction, root cause analysis and cross-system optimization strategies, and realize data visualization, remote diagnosis and collaborative distribution of emergency instructions through a multi-terminal interaction interface; adopting a standardized interface and a detachable design to achieve rapid replacement and preventive maintenance of key equipment, and constructing an effectiveness evaluation model in combination with equipment operation data and maintenance records to guide resource scheduling optimization, equipment iteration upgrade and scenario adaptability improvement.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities of the present invention, it includes the following steps: Integrating solar power generation, backup generators and energy storage devices through a diversified power supply system, and automatically switching the power supply mode based on power monitoring; Using satellite communication equipment and emergency communication relay stations to achieve remote communication guarantee and enhanced signal coverage; Deploying a real-time environmental monitoring system to conduct round-the-clock monitoring of the surrounding environment through cameras and sensors, and supporting remote viewing; Integrating energy-saving living facilities, including water-saving toilets, sewage treatment recycling systems, integrated laundry and drying equipment and intelligent drinking water devices; Configuring an intelligent conference system to support functions such as follow-up camera tracking, real-time voice-to-text recording and multi-screen interactive collaboration; The air quality monitoring module detects PM2.5 and formaldehyde indicators in real time, and links the intelligent ventilation system to automatically adjust the indoor air; Adopt modular and retractable design to maintain key equipment, realizing quick replacement and low-complexity maintenance; Centrally control all subsystems based on the cloud platform, providing fault warning, remote diagnosis and maintenance record management functions; In emergency scenarios, the rescue efficiency is improved through external power transmission interface and emergency communication support module; Combined with environmental adaptability design, including sound insulation, temperature and humidity control and multi-functional seating layout, the outdoor space experience is optimized.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities described in the present invention, the diversified power supply system includes: A green power supply unit consisting of solar panels and energy storage batteries; The backup generator serves as an emergency power source and automatically starts when solar energy is insufficient; The intelligent management system analyzes power data in real time and automatically switches power supply modes to extend the life of the equipment.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities described in the present invention, the specific method of remote communication guarantee and signal coverage enhancement includes: Satellite communication equipment is used for long-distance communications in remote areas; Emergency communication relay stations extend signal coverage; The monitoring network composed of cameras and lighthouses supports real-time image retrieval on the cloud platform.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities described in the present invention, the energy-saving living facilities further include: The toilets use water-saving flushing technology and sewage purification circulation system; The tea room is equipped with smart drinking water equipment and a multi-functional operating table; The all-in-one washing and drying machine integrates fast washing and energy-saving drying functions.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities described in the present invention, the intelligent conference system specifically implements: The follow-up camera automatically tracks the speaker's position and adjusts the shooting angle; Speech recognition technology converts meeting content into text records in real time; Multi-screen interaction supports multi-terminal access and collaborative document display.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities according to the present invention, wherein: the air quality monitoring and ventilation control include: Deploy multi-parameter sensors to detect air quality in real time; The ventilation equipment automatically starts and stops according to the monitoring data to adjust the indoor air circulation.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities according to the present invention, wherein: the modular pull-out design is applied to generators and air conditioner outdoor units to achieve: rapid pull-out of the equipment for maintenance or replacement; modular interfaces ensure that spare parts are plug-and-play.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities according to the present invention, wherein: the cloud platform centralized control function includes: Real-time monitor the operating status of the equipment and generate fault warnings; The remote diagnosis module locates the fault point through data analysis; The maintenance record database supports historical data traceability and strategy optimization.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities according to the present invention, wherein: the emergency response function further includes: The external power transmission interface provides temporary power support for rescue equipment; The first aid kit and simple diagnosis equipment are integrated in the space station; The emergency radio receives and publishes disaster warning information.

[0017] The environmental adaptability design specifically includes: Sound insulation materials and adjustable lighting systems optimize the meeting environment; Modular desks and chairs combinations adapt to different layout requirements; The temperature and humidity sensors are linked to the air conditioning system to maintain a comfortable physical feeling.

[0018] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and wherein: when the computer program is executed by the processor, any step of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities as described in the first aspect of the present invention is implemented.

[0019] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and wherein: when the computer program is executed by the processor, any step of the outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities as described in the first aspect of the present invention is implemented.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Through a highly integrated power, communication, living facilities, and intelligent management system, this invention patent provides comprehensive technical optimization and functional improvement for complex outdoor scenarios. In terms of power supply, diversified solar power generation, backup generators, and energy storage systems work together. Combining real-time power monitoring and intelligent switching algorithms, it effectively solves the problem of unstable power supply caused by the dependence on a single energy source in traditional outdoor facilities. It not only significantly improves energy utilization efficiency but also reduces carbon emissions by preferentially using green energy, meeting the power consumption demands in extreme weather and under long-term high loads. At the communication and monitoring level, the introduction of satellite communication equipment and emergency relay stations breaks through the coverage limitations of traditional ground base stations, ensuring unobstructed remote communication in remote areas or disaster sites. At the same time, through real-time monitoring cameras and sensor networks, combined with the remote retrieval function of the cloud platform, it realizes round-the-clock safety monitoring of the surrounding environment and quickly transmits key information in case of emergencies, greatly improving rescue coordination efficiency and emergency response capabilities.

[0021] In terms of living facilities, water-saving toilets use sewage purification and recycling technology to reduce water waste. The integration of integrated laundry and drying equipment and intelligent drinking water devices optimizes the living experience of outdoor personnel. Through automated control to reduce manual intervention, it not only ensures the comfort of daily use but also realizes the recycling of resources. In terms of equipment maintenance and management, the modular and pull-out design makes the maintenance and replacement of core equipment such as generators and air conditioners more convenient. Combining the functions of fault warning, remote diagnosis, and maintenance record management on the cloud platform, it significantly reduces downtime and manual maintenance costs and extends the service life of the equipment. In addition, the linkage design of the air quality monitoring system and intelligent ventilation control detects and adjusts indicators such as PM2.5 and formaldehyde in real time to ensure healthy indoor air. The integration of external power transmission interfaces, medical first aid equipment, and emergency radio stations further strengthens the power support ability and the level of life safety protection in disaster rescue.

[0022] In terms of collaboration and decision-making support, the intelligent conference system improves the information sharing and collaboration efficiency of the team in the outdoor environment through functions such as following-shot camera tracking of speakers, real-time speech-to-text recording, and multi-screen interaction, meeting the diverse needs from temporary meetings to complex task deployments. Generally speaking, through the deep integration and intelligent control of multiple systems, this invention overcomes the technical bottlenecks of traditional outdoor facilities in aspects such as scattered resources, insufficient emergency capabilities, and high maintenance costs, achieving the comprehensive goals of stable power, reliable communication, comfortable living, convenient maintenance, and strong environmental adaptability. It is applicable to scenarios such as disaster rescue, field scientific research, and military drills, providing an efficient, safe, and sustainable solution for outdoor operations. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities in Example 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0028] Example 1, reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, comprising the following steps: Integrate renewable energy generation, backup energy supply devices and energy storage systems, achieve efficient use of electricity and uninterrupted supply through intelligent switching strategies based on real-time load and environmental condition predictions, and integrate closed-loop circulation processing technology for water and electricity resources to optimize the resource consumption efficiency of living facilities; Deploy adaptive communication equipment networking, establish a redundant architecture of primary satellite links and backup relay networks, ensure full-area communication coverage in conventional scenarios, and quickly build emergency communication networks in disaster scenarios to support remote command, multi-terminal collaboration, and priority transmission of key information; through multi-source sensor arrays and intelligent analysis algorithms, monitor the environmental parameters, safety risks, and resource status inside and outside the space station in real time, and link ventilation, temperature control, and space layout adjustment devices to dynamically optimize internal environmental parameters and functional configurations; Centralize the processing of energy, communication, environment, and device data streams on a cloud platform, perform fault prediction, root cause analysis, and cross-system optimization strategies, and achieve data visualization, remote diagnosis, and coordinated distribution of emergency instructions through a multi-terminal interaction interface; Adopt a standardized interface and detachable design to enable rapid replacement and preventive maintenance of key equipment. Combine equipment operation data with maintenance records to build an efficiency evaluation model, guiding resource scheduling optimization, equipment iteration and upgrade, and scenario adaptability improvement.

[0029] Integrate solar power generation, backup generators, and energy storage devices through a diversified power supply system, and automatically switch the power supply mode based on power monitoring; In an outdoor space station, the integration of the diversified power supply system and the automatic switching function of the power supply mode are achieved as follows: First, the solar power generation unit consists of an array of high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon solar panels, which are installed on the top or extension brackets of the space station. The maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller optimizes the solar conversion efficiency and directly delivers the electrical energy to the energy storage battery pack or load equipment. The energy storage device uses a high-energy density lithium-ion battery pack, equipped with an intelligent battery management system (BMS), which real-time monitors the charge and discharge status, temperature, and health of the battery to prevent overcharging or over-discharging. The backup generator selects a low-noise diesel generator or gas generator, reduces the operating noise through a soundproof enclosure, and installs an automatic start-stop module to make it trigger only under specific conditions.

[0030] The core of the power supply system is an intelligent power management controller, which is built-in with a multi-source collaboration algorithm. The controller real-time collects data such as solar power generation power, remaining power of the energy storage battery, load demand power, and generator status through a sensor network. On sunny days when solar power generation is sufficient, the system preferentially uses solar energy to power the load and stores the excess electrical energy in the battery pack; when rainy weather causes a decrease in solar power generation and the battery pack power is lower than the preset threshold (such as 30%), the controller automatically sends a start command to the backup generator, and the generator quickly takes over the main power supply task and replenishes the battery pack at the same time. If the sudden increase in load causes the instantaneous power demand to exceed the combined output capacity of solar energy and the battery, the controller will seamlessly switch to the generator power supply mode to ensure the continuity of power supply.

[0031] To ensure the smoothness of the switching process, the system adopts a dual-bus architecture design: the main power supply bus and the standby power supply bus are connected through a Static Transfer Switch (STS). When the controller detects that the power supply mode needs to be switched, the STS completes the power path switching within milliseconds to prevent load devices from crashing due to voltage fluctuations. In addition, the energy storage battery pack can provide continuous power for critical devices (such as communication modules and monitoring systems) during nighttime or low-load periods, reducing the running time of the generator, thereby reducing fuel consumption and carbon emissions. All power data is transmitted to the cloud platform via the CAN bus or Ethernet. Users can view the power supply status, historical energy consumption curves, and fault alarm information in real time through the terminal and remotely adjust the power supply strategy (such as setting the battery charging priority, generator startup threshold, etc.) to achieve dynamic optimization management.

[0032] The system also designs a multi-level fault protection mechanism: if the solar panel fails or the battery pack is abnormal, the controller immediately isolates the problem unit and switches to the standby power supply; if the generator fails to start, the system will trigger an emergency alarm and try to maintain the minimum power supply through the energy storage battery to buy time for troubleshooting. Through the above design, the diversified power supply system not only realizes the efficient utilization and seamless switching of energy, but also significantly improves the reliability and environmental adaptability of the power system in outdoor scenarios.

[0033] Using satellite communication equipment and emergency communication relay stations, remote communication guarantee and signal coverage enhancement are achieved; the satellite communication unit adopts a portable low-profile antenna (LPA) and a multi-band satellite modem. The antenna is installed on the top of the space station or on a liftable bracket and can track satellite signals in real time through an automatic satellite tracking system to ensure stable connection under mobile or adverse weather conditions. The antenna is built-in with a gyroscope and a GPS module, which can dynamically adjust the attitude to compensate for the impact of the tilt or vibration of the space station on the signal. The modem supports global mainstream satellite networks (such as Inmarsat, Iridium, or Starlink) and transmits voice, data, and video signals through an encryption protocol to ensure communication security. In remote areas or when ground base stations are damaged, the satellite communication equipment directly establishes a link with the satellite to transmit the voice calls, sensor data, and monitoring images inside the space station to the command center in real time, while receiving external instructions or disaster warning information.

[0034] The emergency communication relay station consists of a high-power radio and a signal amplifier, and is deployed on the periphery of the space station or on a mobile support. The relay station supports 4G / 5G, WiFi, and shortwave communication modes, and expands the signal coverage range through a directional antenna. In disaster areas or complex terrains, the relay station automatically scans available frequency bands, selects the optimal communication path, and forwards the signal to the satellite link or the adjacent base station. For example, when the rescue team enters a signal blind spot, the relay station can act as a temporary base station, amplify the mobile terminal signals of the team members through the relay forwarding function and transmit them back to the satellite or the ground network, forming a "signal relay". In addition, the relay station is built-in with the Mesh network protocol, supports multi-node self-organizing networking, and automatically constructs a distributed communication network when multiple space stations are operating in coordination, improving the overall coverage redundancy.

[0035] The camera and sensor network are connected to the communication system via PoE (Power over Ethernet) or wirelessly. The camera uses infrared night vision and a wide-angle lens to monitor the surrounding environment all day and night. After the video is encoded and compressed by H.265, it is transmitted to the cloud platform via satellite or the relay station. The data of sensors (such as temperature and humidity, vibration, and smoke sensors) are aggregated to the main control unit of the space station through the low-power LoRa protocol and then uploaded synchronously via the satellite link. When the communication bandwidth is limited, the system automatically enables the data priority policy to preferentially transmit critical alarm information (such as fire, intrusion detection) or rescue instructions to ensure that emergency information can be reached in real time.

[0036] When the main satellite link is interrupted due to weather or obstruction, the system automatically switches to the backup satellite network or activates the relay mode of the relay station. For example, if the Iridium signal is lost, the system immediately attempts to connect to the Starlink satellite and broadcasts the emergency signal through the relay station to notify surrounding devices to switch the communication path. At the same time, the relay station is built-in with a backup power supply (such as a supercapacitor or a fuel cell) to maintain operation for at least 48 hours in case of a main power failure. The communication controller continuously monitors the link status. If it detects a decrease in signal quality, it automatically adjusts the transmission power or switches the antenna direction to minimize the risk of communication interruption.

[0037] The status data of all communication devices (such as signal strength, device temperature, power status) are centrally managed through the cloud platform. The operation and maintenance personnel can remotely configure satellite parameters, adjust the frequency band of the relay station, or restart the faulty module through the Web interface. The system is built-in with a self-check program to regularly scan the health status of the devices. If it finds antenna calibration deviation or modem abnormality, it automatically triggers the correction process or switches to the redundant module. The historical communication logs and fault records are stored in the cloud, supporting retrieval by time and event type to provide data support for subsequent optimization.

[0038] Deploy a real-time environmental monitoring system to monitor the surrounding environment all day and night through cameras and sensors, and support remote viewing; At the hardware deployment level, the cameras use full-color night vision high-definition lenses and 360-degree pan-tilt structures, and are installed in weatherproof enclosures around the outdoor space station. Some cameras are equipped with retractable mounts to expand the field of view. The cameras are connected to the space station's main control unit via PoE (Power over Ethernet) or wireless WiFi6 protocol, and support H.265 video encoding to reduce bandwidth occupancy. Meanwhile, infrared thermal imaging cameras are deployed in key areas (such as entrances, equipment storage areas) for detecting abnormal heat (such as fire hazards) at night or in low visibility environments. The sensor network consists of various types of devices: temperature and humidity sensors are installed on external brackets and indoor areas to monitor environmental changes in real time; smoke and combustible gas sensors are distributed in equipment cabins and living areas to detect fire or leakage risks; vibration sensors are fixed to the base of the space station to sense abnormal vibrations caused by unauthorized intrusion or geological disasters; meteorological sensors (wind speed, rainfall, light intensity) are integrated into the top bracket to collect outdoor weather data. All sensors converge data to the edge computing gateway via low-power LoRa or ZigBee protocols, reducing the complexity of wired cabling.

[0039] In terms of data collection and processing, the edge computing gateway performs local preprocessing on camera footage, and uses lightweight AI algorithms to achieve dynamic target recognition (such as people, vehicles, wild animals), abnormal behavior analysis (such as loitering, intrusion) and fire warning. For example, when the camera captures an unauthorized person approaching, the system automatically marks the target and triggers an audible and visual alarm, while pushing the alarm information to the management terminal. After the sensor data is filtered and timestamp synchronized by the gateway, it is uploaded to the cloud platform via the space station's satellite communication link or emergency relay station to ensure the priority transmission of high-priority data (such as fire alarms, intrusion signals). The cloud platform adopts a distributed storage architecture, supports real-time transcoding of video streams and historical data retrieval. Users can retrieve surveillance footage of any time period through the Web interface or mobile APP, and customize parameters such as electronic fences and alarm thresholds.

[0040] Remote viewing and collaborative management are achieved in the following ways: The cloud platform provides multi-level permission management functions. Authorized personnel can view camera footage, sensor data and analysis reports in real time, and support operations such as multi-screen split, local zoom, and trajectory tracking. For example, the rescue command center can monitor the surrounding environments of multiple space stations through the platform at the same time, mark risk points using an electronic map, and send instructions directly to on-site personnel through the voice intercom module. For scenarios with limited bandwidth, the system enables adaptive bitrate adjustment technology to dynamically reduce the resolution of non-critical area footage, ensuring smooth transmission of alarm videos. In addition, the monitoring data is linked with the power and communication systems: when the environmental sensor detects strong wind or heavy rain, the system automatically retracts the solar panel brackets and activates the waterproof seal of the equipment cabin; if a fire alarm is triggered, non-essential circuits are linked to be shut down and the fire extinguishing device is activated.

[0041] The system reliability design includes multiple redundancy mechanisms: the camera and sensors adopt independent power supply modules (such as solar auxiliary power and supercapacitors), and can continue to work for at least 24 hours when the main power supply is interrupted; the network transmission layer supports automatic switching between wired and wireless. When the satellite link is congested, data is temporarily stored through the emergency relay station and uploaded in batches. The health status of the device is monitored in real time by the cloud platform. If it is detected that the camera lens is dirty or the sensor drifts, cleaning or calibration instructions are automatically sent, and the failure frequency is recorded through the operation and maintenance log to optimize the maintenance cycle. The storage period of historical data can be configured (such as 30 days to 1 year), and the video and sensor data of key events (such as alarms and environmental mutations) are permanently archived for post-event analysis and liability tracing.

[0042] Through the above design, the real-time environmental monitoring system not only realizes all-weather and multi-dimensional perception and intelligent analysis of the surrounding environment, but also significantly improves the safety protection ability and emergency response efficiency of the outdoor space station through deep integration with subsystems such as communication and power, providing reliable technical support for risk prevention and control in complex scenarios.

[0043] Integrate energy-saving living facilities, including water-saving toilets, sewage treatment and recycling systems, integrated laundry and drying equipment, and intelligent drinking water devices; The toilet adopts a vacuum suction type water-saving toilet, and the flushing water volume is only 1 / 6 of that of a traditional toilet (about 0.8 liters per flush). It quickly removes dirt through the negative pressure principle while reducing water consumption. The inner wall of the toilet is sprayed with a hydrophobic coating to reduce dirt adhesion and further reduce cleaning water. The washbasin is equipped with an induction type water-saving faucet, and the water flow is controlled within 4 liters per minute through a flow restrictor and integrated with a foam generator to improve cleaning efficiency. The toilet as a whole adopts a modular assembly structure, and the internal space is optimized in layout with lightweight composite materials. A silent ventilation fan and an activated carbon filtration device are installed on the top to discharge odors in real time and keep the air fresh.

[0044] The sewage collection pipeline is made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel, and the wastewater from the toilet and washbasin is uniformly transported to the treatment cabin. The system undergoes three-level treatment in sequence: primary physical filtration (grating intercepts solid impurities), secondary biodegradation (anaerobic-aerobic composite bacteria decompose organic matter), and tertiary membrane filtration (ultrafiltration membrane removes suspended solids and pathogens). The purified water quality reaches the non-drinking standard (such as GB / T 18920 2020), and is stored in a special water tank for toilet flushing or greening irrigation. The sludge generated during the treatment process is dehydrated, compressed and packaged, and regularly cleaned by maintenance personnel. The system is built-in with a turbidity sensor and a pH probe to monitor the water quality in real time. If abnormal purification is detected (such as membrane blockage or bacterial inactivation), the backwashing program is automatically triggered or standby bacteria are added, and a maintenance alarm is sent through the cloud platform.

[0045] The integrated washer-dryer uses heat pump technology and is installed in an independent compartment in the living area. It reduces energy consumption through a shared heat recovery system. The washing machine drum is made of stainless steel and supports dual-path water inlet for cold and hot water. The washing program automatically adjusts the water volume (520 liters) and duration according to the amount of clothes. During the drying stage, the heat pump recycles the heat energy in the air, and the humidity sensor monitors the dryness of the clothes in real time. After reaching the set threshold, it automatically shuts down to avoid over-drying. The equipment shell is wrapped with sound insulation materials, and the noise during operation is less than 60 decibels. The bottom is equipped with shock-absorbing brackets to adapt to the bumpy outdoor environment. Users can select preset modes (such as quick wash and dry, energy-saving mode) through the touch screen or mobile APP, and can view the energy consumption statistics and water circulation status.

[0046] The drinking water equipment is integrated into the tea room operation table and adopts dual-stage purification technology of reverse osmosis (RO) and ultraviolet (UV). The raw water is pre-filtered by a PP cotton filter element and then enters the RO membrane to remove impurities such as heavy metals and microorganisms. It is then sterilized a second time by a UV lamp, and the quality of the outlet water meets the direct drinking standard (such as GB5749-2022). The equipment is equipped with an instant heating module, which supports instantaneous switching of multiple temperatures (room temperature, 45°C, 85°C, 100°C), avoiding the energy consumption waste of repeated heating by traditional hot water kettles. The operation table is embedded with an inductive water outlet and a cup slot to prevent water droplets from splashing outside. A waste water recovery box is provided at the bottom to collect the backwash waste water for cleaning or watering plants.

[0047] The living facilities are uniformly managed through the main control unit of the space station: the water consumption data of the water-saving toilet, the purification efficiency of the sewage treatment system, the energy consumption records of the washer-dryer equipment, and the filter element life of the drinking water device are all uploaded to the cloud platform to form a visual report. For example, when the sewage treatment system detects that the water tank level is lower than 20%, it automatically suspends the toilet flushing function and starts to replenish the backup water source; if the washer-dryer equipment encounters power shortage during operation, the system preferentially allocates the energy storage battery to supply power to ensure that the washing process is not interrupted. Users can remotely view the status of each device through the terminal, such as filter element replacement reminder, sewage tank full warning, etc., and receive water-saving and energy-saving suggestions (such as using high-water-consuming devices during off-peak hours).

[0048] The equipment adopts a modular design, and key components (such as RO membrane, heat pump compressor) support quick disassembly and replacement. For example, the membrane module of the sewage treatment system is fixed through a snap-in interface, and maintenance personnel can disassemble, clean or replace it without tools; the filter element of the drinking water device is equipped with an RFID chip, and when the life is exhausted, it automatically locks the water outlet function and pushes an order link. The system has a built-in self-check program that performs a health scan of the equipment every day at midnight (such as detecting pipeline leaks, abnormal motor noises), and the abnormal results are marked as work orders and assigned to the operation and maintenance queue. In addition, the living area is equipped with an emergency manual mode (such as a mechanical flushing button, a manual drain valve) to ensure the availability of basic functions in case of main control system failure.

[0049] Configure an intelligent conference system that supports follow-up camera tracking, real-time speech-to-text recording, and multi-screen interactive collaboration functions; Deploy multiple 4K ultra-clear cameras inside the conference room. The main camera adopts a wide-angle lens and an electric pan-tilt structure, and is installed at the center of the conference room ceiling or on a movable bracket, supplemented by an infrared positioning sensor array (distributed on the ceiling and walls). The position of the speaker is captured in real time through a triangulation algorithm. When a participant turns on the microphone to speak, the system, based on sound source localization technology (such as beamforming) and face recognition algorithms, locks the facial features of the speaker and drives the pan-tilt to adjust the pitch angle and horizontal rotation angle of the camera to ensure that the speaker is always in the center of the screen. For example, in a multi-person discussion scenario, if the speaking right switches to another participant, the camera smoothly transitions to the new target, avoiding screen jumps. In addition, the camera is built with an image stabilization algorithm to compensate for the screen jitter caused by the shaking of the space station or the movement of people, and outputs a stable and smooth video stream.

[0050] Install a ring microphone array in the center of the conference table, which supports 360-degree sound pickup and noise suppression functions, and eliminates environmental noise (such as equipment operation sounds, wind sounds) through adaptive filtering technology. After the audio signal is preprocessed, it is transmitted to a local edge computing device or a cloud speech recognition engine (such as an integrated ASR engine), which supports real-time transcription in Chinese, English, and multiple dialects. The transcribed text is semantically segmented and punctuation marks are added through natural language processing (NLP) algorithms, and is synchronously displayed on the sidebar of the main conference screen or the personal terminals of participants (such as tablets, mobile phones). The system supports custom keyword marking (such as "to-do items", "decision conclusions"), and automatically generates a structured summary. After the meeting ends, the text record can be exported with one click as a timestamped document and associated with the meeting video clips, facilitating the recall of key discussion nodes.

[0051] Install multiple high-resolution touch display screens (supporting capacitive touch and anti-glare coatings) on the walls of the conference room. Through a wireless screen mirroring protocol (such as Miracast, AirPlay) or a wired HDMI connection, multi-terminal content sharing is achieved. Participants can push documents, charts, or videos from their personal devices (laptops, mobile phones) to any screen, and support a split-screen mode to display multiple content sources simultaneously (such as showing a PPT on the left and a real-time data dashboard on the right). The collaborative annotation function allows users to directly write comments and circle key points on the shared screen, and the marked content is synchronously displayed on all screens and the terminals of participants in real time. For example, in a project review meeting, the design drawings can be marked by multiple people synchronously, and the modification suggestions are immediately visualized. The system is built with a permission management module, and the host can control the screen mirroring permission or lock the content of specific screens to prevent information misoperation.

[0052] The conference system main control unit is connected to other subsystems of the space station (such as power and communication) via Gigabit Ethernet or WiFi6 to ensure data transmission bandwidth and low latency. The user interface uses a graphical operation panel (integrated in a touch table or mobile terminal) to provide shortcut functions such as "one-click conference start" and "scene mode switching" (such as lecture mode and discussion mode). For example, when selecting "lecture mode", the camera automatically focuses on the speaker, the screen switches to a full-screen PPT display, and the microphone enhances the speaker's voice; after switching to "free discussion" mode, the camera switches to a wide-angle shot of all participants, and the screen displays multi-person shared content in different areas.

[0053] The system adopts a redundant architecture: if the main camera fails, the backup camera immediately takes over the tracking task; the speech recognition engine supports offline mode, and enables the local lightweight model to ensure basic transcription functions when the network is interrupted. The multi-screen interactive system uses distributed rendering technology to ensure that the failure of a single screen does not affect the operation of other screens. In addition, the system supports modular expansion, such as adding AR glasses to realize holographic projection of virtual participants, or connecting to external data sources (such as weather monitoring, equipment status) to superimpose on the meeting screen in real time to enhance decision-making support capabilities.

[0054] The air quality monitoring module detects PM2.5 and formaldehyde indicators in real time, and links the intelligent ventilation system to automatically adjust the indoor air; The linkage between the air quality monitoring module and the intelligent ventilation system is achieved through the collaborative work of a high-precision sensor network, an adaptive control algorithm, and multi-mode ventilation equipment. The specific implementation methods are as follows: Multiple groups of air quality sensor nodes are evenly deployed in the indoor areas of the outdoor space station (such as living cabins, conference rooms, and equipment areas). PM2.5 detection uses a laser scattering sensor, which irradiates particulate matter with a laser and analyzes the scattered light intensity to output the PM2.5 concentration value in real time (accuracy ±5μg / m³); formaldehyde detection uses an electrochemical sensor, which converts the formaldehyde concentration into an electrical signal through a catalytic reaction (detection range 01mg / m³, accuracy ±0.01mg / m³). The sensor nodes are installed on the wall or ceiling to avoid direct exposure to vents or areas where people frequently move around to ensure data representativeness. Each node has a built-in temperature and humidity sensor to correct the measurement errors of PM2.5 and formaldehyde (such as the effect of high humidity on particulate adsorption). The sensor data is transmitted to the edge computing gateway via the low-power LoRaWAN protocol and updated once per second to ensure real-time performance.

[0055] The ventilation system consists of a centrifugal fan, an adjustable air valve, a high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter, and a fresh air ventilation module. The fan is installed in the air ducts at the top or side walls of the space station. It uses a brushless DC motor and supports multi-speed adjustment (silent mode: 30 m³ / h, strong mode: 120 m³ / h). The fresh air ventilation module integrates a heat exchange core to recover heat when introducing outdoor air, reducing indoor temperature and humidity fluctuations. The HEPA filter is designed in a folded form, with a filtration efficiency of 99.97% (for 0.3 μm particles), and is equipped with a differential pressure sensor to monitor the clogging status of the filter. The ventilation system is linked with the air conditioning equipment to control the mixing ratio of indoor and outdoor air through the air valve.

[0056] The edge computing gateway runs an air quality control algorithm, and its core logic includes: 1. Dynamic threshold determination: Set the baseline thresholds for PM2.5 and formaldehyde according to international standards (such as the WHO air quality guidelines) (PM2.5: 25 μg / m³, formaldehyde: 0.05 mg / m³), and dynamically adjust the thresholds in combination with real-time temperature and humidity data (such as appropriately reducing the formaldehyde threshold in high-temperature and high-humidity environments).

[0057] 2. Multi-level response strategy: First-level response (PM2.5 ≤ 50 μg / m³, formaldehyde ≤ 0.08 mg / m³): Start the silent mode ventilation, only open some air valves, and maintain air circulation with the lowest energy consumption.

[0058] Second-level response (PM2.5 > 50 μg / m³ or formaldehyde > 0.08 mg / m³): Switch to medium fan speed, fully open the fresh air valve, introduce external air to dilute pollutants, and activate HEPA filtration.

[0059] Third-level response (PM2.5 > 100 μg / m³ or formaldehyde > 0.15 mg / m³): Start the strong mode, simultaneously turn on indoor circulation and fresh air ventilation, trigger an audible and visual alarm, and push an alarm message through the cloud platform.

[0060] 3. Priority scheduling: When both PM2.5 and formaldehyde exceed the standard, give priority to dealing with formaldehyde pollution (because of its higher toxicity), forcefully turn on the maximum fresh air volume and extend the ventilation time.

[0061] The air quality data and the status of the ventilation system are synchronized to the cloud platform in real time. Users can view the historical trend chart, filter life, and alarm records through the mobile APP or the web interface. The system supports manual mode override. For example, in sandstorm weather, users can close the fresh air valve with one key, switch to the pure indoor circulation mode, and enable enhanced HEPA filtration. When the sensor fails or the data is abnormal (such as the sampling value exceeding the range for 5 consecutive times), the system automatically switches to the redundant sensor node and marks the faulty device to generate a maintenance work order.

[0062] The filter replacement reminder is based on the dual judgment of the pressure difference sensor data and the accumulated running time. When the pressure difference exceeds 200Pa or the usage time reaches 6 months, the replacement notification is pushed. The ventilation system has a built-in energy consumption statistics module to record the running time and power consumption of each gear, and generate energy efficiency reports based on air quality data, and recommend optimized operation strategies (such as avoiding high temperature periods and using strong mode). The edge gateway regularly performs sensor calibration (once a month) and uses standard gases (such as zero air and formaldehyde standard gas) to automatically complete baseline correction to ensure long-term measurement accuracy.

[0063] In extreme cases such as fire or chemical leaks, the system switches to emergency ventilation mode: close all fresh air inlets, start internal circulation and HEPA filtration, and activate the activated carbon adsorption module to remove toxic gases. If the indoor air continues to deteriorate, the ventilation system will link with the space station broadcast module to guide personnel to evacuate to a safe area.

[0064] A modular, removable design is used to maintain key equipment, enabling quick replacement and low-complexity maintenance. The platform adopts a microservice architecture, which is divided into a data collection layer, an edge computing layer, a cloud core layer, and a user interaction layer: Data collection layer: Each subsystem device (such as solar inverter, satellite modem, air quality sensor) sends real-time data (voltage, signal strength, PM2.5 concentration, etc.) to the edge gateway through MQTT or Modbus protocol. The gateway performs preliminary cleaning (eliminating outliers) and compression (such as differential encoding) on ​​the data, and then transmits it to the cloud through an encrypted VPN tunnel.

[0065] Edge computing layer: Deploy lightweight analysis modules locally on the gateway to perform key real-time tasks (such as power system switching logic and camera dynamic target detection), reduce cloud load and reduce response delay.

[0066] Cloud core layer: Data is stored in time series databases (such as InfluxDB) and relational databases (such as MySQL), which process high-frequency sensor data and structured maintenance records respectively. The computing engine dynamically expands resources based on the Kubernetes cluster and supports parallel processing of large-scale data analysis tasks.

[0067] User interaction layer: provides web and mobile APP interfaces, supports multi-role permission management (such as administrators, maintainers, and ordinary users), and displays the global status of the system through a visual dashboard (such as power load thermal map and communication link topology map).

[0068] 1. Threshold rule engine: Preset static thresholds for each subsystem (such as battery remaining power <20%, PM2.5>100μg / m³), and dynamically learn adaptive thresholds based on historical data (such as the impact of seasonal changes on solar power generation).

[0069] 2. Multi - dimensional correlation analysis: Identify compound faults through an event correlation engine. For example, if a communication interruption and a power fluctuation occur simultaneously, prioritize the investigation of abnormal power supply modules.

[0070] 3. Early warning classification and notification: Faults are divided into three levels (prompt, warning, severe), and relevant personnel are notified via text messages, APP push, or emails. For example, insufficient oil pressure in the generator triggers a "warning" - level alarm, which needs to be handled within 2 hours; over - temperature of the energy storage battery triggers a "severe" - level alarm, requiring immediate power - off.

[0071] 4. Root cause reasoning: Combine the knowledge graph with the device topology relationship to automatically infer the source of the fault. For example, if multiple cameras go offline simultaneously, the system preferentially checks the network switch rather than individual device failures.

[0072] 1. Real - time device mirroring: The cloud creates a virtual mirror for each device and synchronizes its operating parameters (such as generator speed, filter differential pressure). Maintenance personnel can simulate operations (such as adjusting the air volume of the ventilation system) through the "digital twin" interface and then issue commands to the physical device after verifying the effects.

[0073] 2. Remote debugging tool: Support remote login to the device terminal via the SSH or WebSocket protocol to execute diagnostic commands (such as reading logs, restarting services). For example, when the signal of a communication relay station is abnormal, engineers can remotely reset the modem firmware.

[0074] 3. AR - assisted maintenance: Call the camera through the mobile APP and combine augmented reality (AR) technology to overlay the internal structure diagram of the device and maintenance guidelines. For example, when maintenance personnel scan the generator module, the AR interface highlights the faulty components and displays disassembly and assembly animations.

[0075] 4. Expert knowledge base: Accumulate historical fault cases and solutions to form a structured database. When a new fault is triggered, the system automatically matches similar cases and recommends processing steps and spare part models.

[0076] 1. Full - life - cycle tracking: All operations of each device from installation to retirement (such as filter replacement, software upgrade) are recorded in the blockchain ledger to ensure data immutability. The recorded fields include the operator, timestamp, spare part batch, and parameter comparison before and after the operation.

[0077] 2. Intelligent work order system: Fault alarms automatically generate work orders and assign them to the responsible team, and the status of the work orders (pending, in progress, completed) is updated in real - time. Work orders that are not processed on time are escalated for notification and associated with performance appraisals.

[0078] 3. Preventive maintenance suggestions: Based on the equipment health model (such as remaining life prediction algorithm), generate maintenance plans in advance. For example, according to the cycle times and capacity attenuation curve of the energy storage battery, it is recommended to perform deep charge and discharge calibration every 500 cycles.

[0079] 4. Cost and effectiveness analysis: Statistically analyze spare parts consumption, man-hours, and failure downtime losses to generate multi-dimensional reports (such as monthly maintenance cost ratio, failure type distribution). Combine machine learning to optimize the spare parts inventory strategy and reduce the capital occupancy rate.

[0080] 1. End-to-end encryption: The data transmission uses the TLS1.3 protocol, and sensitive operations (such as remote control instructions) require two-factor authentication (such as dynamic tokens).

[0081] 2. Redundancy and disaster recovery: Cloud data is stored in multiple copies across regions, and automatically switches to the standby node in case of failure of the main center. The edge gateway caches 7 days of local data to ensure that critical operations can be executed offline during network outages.

[0082] 3. Intrusion detection and prevention: Deploy an AI-driven security monitoring module to analyze network traffic in real time, identify abnormal behaviors (such as high-frequency illegal login attempts), and automatically isolate the attacked devices.

[0083] Emergency command mode: In the disaster relief scenario, the platform switches to the emergency view with one key, preferentially displays the status of power, communication, and medical equipment, and integrates the map annotation function to coordinate the actions of multiple teams.

[0084] Energy efficiency optimization mode: Dynamically adjust the device operation strategy according to historical data and weather forecasts. For example, pre-charge the energy storage battery on sunny days to reduce the number of generator startups at night.

[0085] Key equipment (such as generators, air conditioner outdoor units, energy storage battery packs) is decomposed into independent functional modules, each module is encapsulated in a customized metal frame, and high-strength sliding rails and guide wheels are installed on both sides of the frame, enabling it to be horizontally or vertically pulled out of the equipment compartment along the preset track. For example, the fuel system, generator set, and control system of the generator are respectively designed as independent modules, and are connected to the main circuit and oil circuit through waterproof quick-connect interfaces (such as IP67 standard). The module housing is made of lightweight aluminum alloy material, with a unique code and function identification (such as "GENFUEL", "BAT01") marked on the surface, and is differentiated by color (red for power modules, blue for refrigeration modules) for quick identification.

[0086] Modules are interconnected through standardized electrical and mechanical interfaces: the power interface uses a keyed connector to prevent misconnection, ensuring a unique plugging direction; fluid pipelines (such as coolant, fuel) are equipped with self-sealing quick-connect joints that automatically seal the ports when pulled out, preventing leakage. The fixation of the module to the main frame adopts a combined design of magnetic latch and spring pin: after the maintenance personnel press the unlocking handle, the module can be smoothly pulled out along the slide rail without the need for tools throughout the process. A limit baffle is set at the end of the slide rail to prevent the module from accidentally slipping off. For example, when replacing the energy storage battery pack, only the quick-connect interface needs to be disconnected and the fixing pin unlocked, then the old module can be pulled out along the slide rail and a new module can be pushed in until the latch automatically engages, with the whole process taking no more than 5 minutes.

[0087] RFID tags and near-field communication (NFC) sensors are integrated in the equipment cabin. Each module has an embedded RFID chip to store the equipment model, installation date, and maintenance records. When the maintenance personnel approach a faulty module with a dedicated handheld terminal, the terminal automatically reads the chip information and displays the module parameters, video guides for disassembly and assembly steps, and the spare parts inventory status. If an incorrect operation step is taken (such as pulling out the module without disconnecting the power supply), the terminal triggers an audible and visual alarm and locks the movement of the slide rail. In addition, the cloud platform monitors the health status of the module (such as abnormal vibration, temperature) through sensors, generates replacement work orders in advance, and schedules spare parts to the site to achieve preventive maintenance.

[0088] The draw track is provided with a multi-stage damping device to ensure smooth movement of the module and avoid damage caused by inertial collision. The slide rail of the high-voltage equipment module (such as a generator) is integrated with an insulating partition that automatically cuts off the power supply and releases residual charges when pulled out, preventing the risk of electric shock. For precision modules (such as control circuit boards), an anti-static slide rail and shielding cover design are adopted to avoid electromagnetic interference or electrostatic damage during handling. If the module is not fully in place, the magnetic latch refuses to close and indicates the installation status through an indicator light.

[0089] The modular design allows for the replacement of faulty components individually, avoiding the scrapping of the entire machine. For example, when the compressor of an air conditioner outdoor unit fails, only the compressor module needs to be replaced, while the intact condenser and fan modules are retained. The spare parts library is standardized according to module types, reducing the variety of inventory and capital occupancy. The training cycle for maintenance personnel is shortened because they only need to master the general disassembly and assembly procedures and do not need to be proficient in the internal structures of all equipment. Historical maintenance data (such as module failure frequency, replacement cost) is analyzed through the cloud platform to optimize the spare parts procurement strategy and the equipment iteration direction (such as material upgrade of high-failure-rate modules).

[0090] In extreme environments (such as sandstorms, heavy rains), the modular design supports temporary maintenance: if the equipment cabin cannot be fully opened, key modules can be locally replaced through a reserved emergency draw window (such as a side movable panel). Spare modules are pre-packaged in waterproof and shockproof transport boxes, and the boxes are compatible with the slide rails of the equipment cabin and can be directly pushed in for installation to ensure the rapid restoration of equipment operation in case of emergency.

[0091] Through the above design, the modular pull-out maintenance system transforms the traditional complex and high-cost equipment maintenance into a standardized and low-skill module replacement operation, significantly shortening the downtime and reducing the dependence on manual labor. At the same time, through intelligent assistance and data-driven optimization, the maintenance efficiency and operation reliability of the outdoor space station are comprehensively improved.

[0092] The cloud platform centrally controls all subsystems, providing functions such as fault warning, remote diagnosis, and maintenance record management; The cloud platform integrates machine learning frameworks (such as TensorFlow, PyTorch) to deeply mine historical operation data (such as power load curves, communication signal stability, equipment fault records) and build dynamic prediction models. For example, based on the LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory Network) algorithm, analyze the weather correlation of solar power generation, predict the power generation trend in the next 24 hours, and adjust the charge and discharge strategy of the energy storage battery in advance. For high-frequency fault equipment (such as the fuel oil system of the generator), identify common fault patterns (such as insufficient oil pressure mostly occurs in low-temperature environments) through cluster analysis, optimize the warning threshold, and recommend preventive maintenance cycles. The results of data modeling are presented in the form of visual charts, supporting users to customize variables (such as time range, equipment type) for interactive analysis, and assisting decision-makers in formulating long-term operation and maintenance plans.

[0093] The user interaction layer is extended to multiple types of terminals such as AR glasses and smart watches, providing differentiated operation interfaces: AR glasses: When maintenance personnel wear AR devices for inspections, the cloud platform superimposes the device status information (such as temperature, voltage) on the field of vision in real time and guides the fault point through arrow navigation. For example, when abnormal noise is detected in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the compressor module is highlighted on the AR interface and the disassembly animation is played, and the spare part inventory location is synchronously displayed.

[0094] Smart watch: Key warning information (such as PM2.5 exceeding the standard, communication interruption) is pushed to the watch, supporting voice confirmation or quick operations (such as starting the emergency mode with one key).

[0095] Voice assistant: Integrate a natural language processing engine, and users can query the device status (such as "query the current battery level") or execute remote operations (such as "turn off the lighting in Area 3") through voice commands, and the system gives voice feedback on the execution results.

[0096] The cloud platform is built with a dynamic policy engine to automatically optimize the control logic according to environmental changes and task requirements: 1. Disaster response mode: When the meteorological sensor detects strong wind or heavy rain, the platform automatically tightens the equipment safety policy - reducing the height of the solar panel support, closing unnecessary vents, and starting the waterproof seal of the equipment cabin. At the same time, the communication system switches to the satellite link as the primary to ensure the transmission of key data.

[0097] 2. Energy Efficiency Optimization Mode: Combining time-of-use electricity price data with load prediction to dynamically schedule power resources. For example, during low electricity price periods, the utility power is preferentially used to charge the energy storage battery, and during peak periods, it switches to solar power supply to reduce operating costs.

[0098] 3. Collaborative Operation and Maintenance Mode: When multiple space stations are networked for operation, the platform intelligently distributes maintenance tasks. For example, if Station A reports insufficient filter inventory, the platform automatically schedules spare filters from the nearest Station B and plans the optimal transportation route.

[0099] 1. Multi-Expert Collaborative Consultation: Support multiple video conferences to access the cloud platform. The expert team can synchronously view the real-time data, historical curves, and 3D models of the equipment, circle the suspected fault areas through annotation tools, and share diagnostic opinions. The consultation records and operation trajectories are automatically archived to form traceable knowledge assets.

[0100] 2. Virtual Simulation Test: Before implementing high-risk operations (such as replacing the generator module), maintenance personnel can simulate the operation process through the virtual simulation module. The platform predicts the operation results (such as the airtightness test of the oil pipe connection) based on the physical engine and prompts potential risks (such as oil leakage caused by insufficient torque).

[0101] 3. Automated Script Execution: For repetitive maintenance tasks (such as regular sensor calibration), the platform generates automated scripts and distributes them to the edge gateway. For example, at 2 am on the 1st of each month, the air quality sensor calibration program is automatically triggered without manual intervention.

[0102] 1. Knowledge Graph Construction: Convert unstructured data such as maintenance records, equipment manuals, and fault cases into a knowledge graph. The nodes cover associated information such as equipment models, fault types, solutions, and spare part compatibility. When a new fault occurs, the system automatically matches similar cases in the graph and recommends the optimal processing path.

[0103] 2. Life Cycle Cost Analysis: Based on the immutable maintenance data recorded on the blockchain, calculate the life cycle cost (LCC) of the equipment, including procurement costs, energy consumption costs, maintenance expenditures, and downtime losses. By comparing the performance of similar equipment, provide data support for procurement decisions (such as whether it is cost-effective in the long run to choose equipment with a low failure rate but a high initial cost).

[0104] 3. Compliance Audit: Built-in compliance inspection modules for industry standards (such as the ISO55000 asset management system), automatically generate audit reports, mark non-compliant items (such as exceeding the filter replacement cycle), and push rectification suggestions to the responsible person.

[0105] 1. Differential Privacy Technology: Before uploading data to the cloud, add noise to sensitive information (such as personnel location data) to ensure the availability of statistical analysis while protecting individual privacy.

[0106] 2. Zero-Trust Architecture: Implement continuous authentication and the principle of least privilege. Each data access or operation instruction requires dynamic verification of the user's identity (such as biometrics + dynamic token), and restricts the scope of their permissions. For example, ordinary users can only view the energy consumption data of their affiliated space station and cannot access the details of maintenance work orders.

[0107] 3. Quantum-Secure Encryption: To address the risk of future computing attacks, the core communication link uses quantum-resistant encryption algorithms (such as lattice-based encryption schemes) to ensure long-term data security.

[0108] The cloud platform opens API interfaces to support seamless docking with third-party systems (such as government emergency command platforms, logistics management systems): Emergency Command Integration: In disaster relief, the platform shares the location of the space station and available resources (such as remaining power, medical supplies) in real time with the government command center and participates in multi-agency coordinated scheduling.

[0109] Supply Chain Linkage: When the spare part inventory is below the threshold, the platform automatically sends an order to the supplier system and tracks the logistics status. After arrival, the RFID tag automatically updates the inventory information and synchronizes it to the maintenance work order system.

[0110] In emergency scenarios, improve the rescue efficiency through the external power transmission interface and the emergency communication support module; The side wall or bottom of the outdoor space station integrates a standardized power output interface box, which includes multiple types of interfaces for alternating current (AC220V / 50Hz) and direct current (DC24V / 48V). The protection level of the interface reaches IP68, adapting to harsh environments such as rain, snow, and sand. The intelligent power distribution unit is adopted inside the interface box, and double protection is provided by solid-state relays and fuses to monitor the output current, voltage, and load status in real time. For example, when medical equipment (such as ventilators, defibrillators) needs to be powered at the rescue site, rescue personnel plug the equipment plug into the AC interface, and the system automatically identifies the load power (≤5kW) and preferentially allocates the battery power; if the load exceeds the limit (such as a temporary surgical lighting system requires 10kW), the standby generator is started for parallel power supply to ensure stable power. The power transmission interface box is equipped with an LED status screen and voice prompt function, which can display the remaining available power supply, interface temperature, and fault codes (such as overload E01, short circuit E02) in real time, facilitating safe operation by non-professionals.

[0111] The communication module consists of a satellite communication terminal, a Mesh ad-hoc network device, and an emergency broadcast unit, and is deployed on the retractable mast at the top of the space station. When ground communication is paralyzed due to disasters, the mast automatically rises to a height of 10 meters, unfolds the satellite antenna (supporting Beidou and Iridium dual-mode), and establishes a dedicated emergency communication channel with the satellite. The bandwidth is preferentially allocated to voice calls and critical data transmission (such as the positioning coordinates of the wounded and the list of material requirements). The Mesh ad-hoc network device uses multi-hop relay technology, with the space station as the core node, and extends the signal coverage radius to 5 kilometers through mobile repeaters carried by vehicles or drones to form a temporary communication network. Portable terminals worn by rescue team members (such as handheld walkie-talkies and smart helmets) automatically connect to the Mesh network, supporting voice group calls, location sharing, and short message transmission. For example, in mountain rescue, when team members enter a signal blind area, their terminals transmit information hop by hop back to the space station through the relay devices of neighboring team members, and then are forwarded to the command center via the satellite link.

[0112] The intelligent management system dynamically adjusts the resource allocation strategy according to the emergency scenario: Power priority scheduling: When multiple rescue devices are connected simultaneously, the system allocates power according to the preset level - life support devices (such as oxygen generators) have the highest priority, followed by communication devices, and the lowest for living devices (such as electric kettles). If the battery level of the energy storage battery is lower than 15%, non-critical loads are automatically cut off to give priority to ensuring the power supply of satellite communication and Mesh relay devices.

[0113] Dynamic optimization of communication bandwidth: The satellite link bandwidth is divided according to the urgency of the task. Voice communication occupies a fixed channel (128 kbps), and the remaining bandwidth is dynamically allocated to data transmission (such as uploading medical images) or video backhaul (such as the disaster investigation images of drones). When the bandwidth is tight, the system enables compression algorithms (such as H.265+), reducing the high-definition video bit rate to 30% of the original value while ensuring the key information is recognizable.

[0114] The space station integrates a high-power directional horn and an omnidirectional speaker, supporting the loop playback of pre-recorded voices (such as evacuation guides and safety tips) or real-time shouting. The broadcast content can receive instructions from the command center via the satellite link, or be remotely controlled by the on-site rescue team leader through the Mesh network. For example, in flood rescue, the space station plays the evacuation route guide, and at the same time synchronously displays text information on the LED screen for the hearing-impaired to read. The broadcast system is linked with the communication module, and when receiving a meteorological warning (such as a debris flow alert), it automatically triggers the broadcast and flashes the warning lights.

[0115] Redundant backup of power transmission interfaces: When the main interface box fails, the standby interface is manually enabled through the top quick-release panel, supporting direct connection of cables to the energy storage battery terminals in case of emergency.

[0116] Communication link multi-path switching: If the satellite signal is interfered by weather, the system automatically switches to the Mesh network adjacent to the space station and connects to other satellite nodes through multi-hop relay.

[0117] Emergency power supply guarantee: The communication module is built-in with super capacitors and small fuel cells to maintain operation for at least 72 hours when the main power supply is interrupted, ensuring that the core communication function is not interrupted.

[0118] Cross-system linkage and external collaboration: Drone collaborative charging: A wireless charging platform for drones is set on the top of the space station. When the rescue drone lands, it automatically aligns with the charging coil, replenishes power, and at the same time transmits the reconnaissance data back to the space station for analysis.

[0119] Medical device plug-and-play: The external power output interface integrates the USB PD protocol and a wireless charging module, which can directly supply power to portable medical devices (such as ultrasonic devices and monitors) without the need for an additional adapter.

[0120] External resource scheduling: Through linkage with the command center via satellite link, the material requirements (such as the types and quantities of drug shortages) are uploaded in real time, and the platform automatically matches the nearest material reserve depot and plans the airdrop route.

[0121] Combined with environmental adaptability design, including sound insulation, temperature and humidity control, and multi-functional seat layout, it optimizes the outdoor space use experience.

[0122] The diversified power supply system includes: A green power supply unit composed of solar panels and energy storage battery packs; A standby generator as an emergency power supply automatically starts when the solar energy is insufficient; The intelligent management system analyzes the power data in real time and automatically switches the power supply mode to extend the equipment life.

[0123] The communication and monitoring system specifically includes: Satellite communication equipment for remote communication in remote areas; An emergency communication relay station to expand the signal coverage; A monitoring network composed of a combination of cameras and beacons, supporting real-time retrieval of images on the cloud platform.

[0124] The energy-saving living facilities further include: The toilet adopts water-saving flushing technology and a sewage purification and recycling system; The pantry is equipped with intelligent drinking water equipment and a multi-functional operating table; The integrated washing and drying machine integrates fast washing and energy-saving drying functions.

[0125] The intelligent conference system is specifically realized as follows: The follow-up camera device automatically tracks the position of the speaker and adjusts the shooting angle; Speech recognition technology converts the meeting content into text records in real time; Multi-screen interaction supports multi-terminal access and collaborative document display.

[0126] Air quality monitoring and ventilation control include: Deploy multi-parameter sensors to detect air quality in real time; Ventilation equipment starts and stops automatically according to the monitoring data to adjust indoor air circulation.

[0127] The modular pull-out design is applied to generators and air conditioner outdoor units, achieving: quick pull-out of equipment for maintenance or replacement; modular interfaces ensure that spare parts are plug-and-play.

[0128] The cloud platform centralized control function includes: Real-time monitor the operation status of equipment and generate fault warnings; The remote diagnosis module locates the fault point through data analysis; The maintenance record database supports historical data traceability and strategy optimization.

[0129] The emergency response function further includes: The external power transmission interface provides temporary power support for rescue equipment; Medical first aid kits and simple diagnostic equipment are integrated into the space station; The emergency radio receives and publishes disaster warning information.

[0130] The environmental adaptability design specifically includes: Sound insulation materials and adjustable lighting systems optimize the meeting environment; Modular desks and chairs combinations adapt to different layout requirements; Temperature and humidity sensors are linked to the air conditioning system to maintain a comfortable physical sensation.

[0131] This embodiment also provides a computer device, applicable to a situation of an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, including: a memory and a processor; the memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and the processor is used to execute the computer-executable instructions to implement an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities as proposed in the above embodiment.

[0132] The computer device may be a terminal, which includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen, and an input device connected via a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and computer programs. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with external terminals in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless manner can be achieved through WIFI, carrier networks, NFC (Near Field Communication), or other technologies. The display screen of the computer device can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen. The input device of the computer device can be a touch layer covering the display screen, or buttons, trackballs, or touchpads provided on the housing of the computer device, or an external keyboard, touchpad, or mouse, etc.

[0133] This embodiment also provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, it implements the method for realizing an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities as proposed in the above embodiment; the storage medium can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (abbreviated as SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (abbreviated as EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (abbreviated as EPROM), programmable read-only memory (abbreviated as PROM), read-only memory (abbreviated as ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disks, or optical discs.

[0134] In summary, through a highly integrated power, communication, living facilities, and intelligent management system, this invention patent provides comprehensive technical optimization and functional improvement for complex outdoor scenarios. In terms of power supply, diversified solar power generation, backup generators, and energy storage systems work together. Combining real-time power monitoring and intelligent switching algorithms, it effectively solves the problem of unstable power supply caused by the dependence on a single energy source in traditional outdoor facilities. It not only significantly improves energy utilization efficiency but also reduces carbon emissions by preferentially using green energy, meeting the power consumption requirements in extreme weather and under long-term high loads. At the communication and monitoring level, the introduction of satellite communication equipment and emergency relay stations breaks through the coverage limitations of traditional ground base stations, ensuring unobstructed remote communication in remote areas or disaster sites. At the same time, through real-time monitoring cameras and sensor networks, combined with the remote retrieval function of the cloud platform, it realizes round-the-clock safety monitoring of the surrounding environment and quickly transmits key information in case of emergencies, greatly improving rescue coordination efficiency and emergency response capabilities.

[0135] In terms of living facilities, water-saving toilets use sewage purification and recycling technology to reduce water waste. The integration of integrated laundry and drying equipment and intelligent drinking water devices optimizes the living experience of outdoor personnel. Through automated control to reduce manual intervention, it not only ensures the comfort of daily use but also realizes the recycling of resources. In terms of equipment maintenance and management, the modular and pull-out design makes the maintenance and replacement of core equipment such as generators and air conditioners more convenient. Combining the functions of fault warning, remote diagnosis, and maintenance record management on the cloud platform, it greatly reduces downtime and manual maintenance costs and extends the service life of equipment. In addition, the linkage design of the air quality monitoring system and intelligent ventilation control detects and adjusts indicators such as PM2.5 and formaldehyde in real time to ensure healthy indoor air. The integration of external power transmission interfaces, medical first aid equipment, and emergency radio stations further strengthens the power support ability and life safety protection level in disaster rescue.

[0136] In terms of collaboration and decision-making support, the intelligent conference system improves the information sharing and collaboration efficiency of the team in the outdoor environment through functions such as following camera tracking of speakers, real-time speech-to-text recording, and multi-screen interaction, meeting the diverse needs from ad hoc meetings to complex task deployments. Generally speaking, through the deep integration and intelligent control of multiple systems, this invention overcomes the technical bottlenecks of traditional outdoor facilities in terms of scattered resources, insufficient emergency capabilities, and high maintenance costs, achieving the comprehensive goals of stable power, reliable communication, comfortable living, convenient maintenance, and strong environmental adaptability. It is applicable to scenarios such as disaster rescue, field scientific research, and military drills, providing an efficient, safe, and sustainable solution for outdoor operations.

[0137] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Integrate renewable energy power generation, backup power supply devices and energy storage systems. Based on real-time load demand and environmental condition prediction, achieve efficient power utilization and uninterrupted power supply through intelligent switching strategies, and integrate the closed-loop recycling treatment technology of water and electricity resources to optimize the resource consumption efficiency of living facilities; Deploy an adaptive communication device network, establish a redundant architecture of a primary satellite link and a backup relay network, ensure full-domain communication coverage in normal scenarios, and quickly build an emergency communication network in disaster scenarios to support remote command, multi-terminal collaboration and priority transmission of key information; Through a multi-source sensor array and intelligent analysis algorithms, continuously monitor the internal and external environmental parameters, safety risks and resource status of the space station, and link ventilation, temperature control and space layout adjustment devices to dynamically optimize the internal environmental parameters and functional configurations; Based on a cloud platform, centrally process energy, communication, environment and device data streams, execute fault prediction, root cause analysis and cross-system optimization strategies, and achieve data visualization, remote diagnosis and collaborative distribution of emergency instructions through a multi-terminal interaction interface; Adopt a standardized interface and a detachable design to achieve rapid replacement and preventive maintenance of key equipment, and build an efficiency evaluation model in combination with equipment operation data and maintenance records to guide resource scheduling optimization, equipment iteration and upgrade, and scenario adaptability improvement.

2. An outdoor intelligent management method for integrating power communication and living facilities as described in claim 1, It is characterized in that It includes the following steps: Integrate solar power generation, backup generators and energy storage devices through a diversified power supply system, and automatically switch the power supply mode based on power monitoring; Utilize satellite communication equipment and emergency communication relay stations to achieve remote communication guarantee and signal coverage enhancement; Deploy a real-time environmental monitoring system to continuously monitor the surrounding environment through cameras and sensors, and support remote viewing; Integrate energy-saving living facilities, including water-saving toilets, sewage treatment recycling systems, integrated laundry and drying equipment, and intelligent drinking water devices; Configure an intelligent conference system to support functions such as follow-up camera tracking, real-time voice-to-text recording, and multi-screen interactive collaboration; Real-time detect PM2.5 and formaldehyde indicators through an air quality monitoring module, and link an intelligent ventilation system to automatically adjust indoor air; Adopt a modular pull-out design to maintain key equipment, achieving rapid replacement and low-complexity maintenance; Centrally control all subsystems based on a cloud platform, providing functions such as fault warning, remote diagnosis and maintenance record management; In emergency scenarios, improve rescue efficiency through an external power transmission interface and an emergency communication support module; Combine environmental adaptability design, including sound insulation, temperature and humidity control, and multi-functional seat layout, to optimize the outdoor space usage experience.

3. An outdoor intelligent management method for integrating power communication and living facilities as described in claim 2, It is characterized in that The diversified power supply system includes: A green power supply unit composed of solar panels and energy storage battery packs; A backup generator as an emergency power source, which automatically starts when solar energy is insufficient; An intelligent management system analyzes power data in real time and automatically switches the power supply mode to extend the equipment life.

4. An outdoor intelligent management method for integrating power communication and living facilities as described in claim 2, Characterized in that, The specific methods for remote communication guarantee and signal coverage enhancement include: Satellite communication equipment is used for remote communication in remote areas; Emergency communication relay stations expand the signal coverage area; A monitoring network combining cameras and lighthouses supports real-time retrieval of images on the cloud platform.

5. As described in claim 2, an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, It is characterized in that The energy-saving living facilities further include: The toilet adopts water-saving flushing technology and a sewage purification and recycling system; The pantry is equipped with intelligent drinking water equipment and a multifunctional operation table; The washing and drying integrated machine integrates fast washing and energy-saving drying functions.

6. As described in claim 2, an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, It is characterized in that The intelligent conference system is specifically implemented as follows: The follow-up camera device automatically tracks the position of the speaker and adjusts the shooting angle; Speech recognition technology converts the conference content into text records in real time; Multi-screen interaction supports multi-terminal access and collaborative document display.

7. As described in claim 2, an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, It is characterized in that The air quality monitoring module and the intelligent ventilation system include: Deploy multi-parameter sensors to detect air quality in real time; The ventilation equipment automatically starts and stops according to the monitoring data to adjust the indoor air circulation.

8. As described in claim 2, an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, It is characterized in that The modular pull-out design is applied to generator and air conditioner outdoor unit equipment to achieve: The equipment can be quickly pulled out for maintenance or replacement; Modular interfaces ensure that spare parts are plug-and-play.

9. As described in claim 2, an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, It is characterized in that The centralized control function of the cloud platform includes: Real-time monitoring of the equipment operation status and generating fault warnings; The remote diagnosis module locates the fault point through data analysis; The maintenance record database supports historical data traceability and strategy optimization.

10. As described in claim 2, an outdoor intelligent management method integrating power communication and living facilities, Characterized in that, The response methods for emergency scenarios include: The external power transmission interface provides temporary power support for rescue equipment; A first aid kit and simple diagnostic equipment are integrated in the space station; The emergency radio station receives and issues disaster warning information; The environmental adaptability design specifically includes: Sound insulation materials and an adjustable lighting system optimize the meeting environment; Modular desks and chairs combinations adapt to different layout requirements; Temperature and humidity sensors are linked with the air conditioning system to maintain a comfortable physical feeling.

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