Coating and leveling equipment and use method thereof

Through the rotary support rotary and leveling fan blower design of the coating leveling equipment, the problems of uneven coating and incomplete solvent volatility are solved, and the uniformity and insulation performance of the coating layer are improved, ensuring the safety and environmental protection of the equipment.

CN120243391APending Publication Date: 2025-07-04西安西电电工材料有限责任公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510501329.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2025-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The problems of uneven coating and incomplete volatility of organic solvents in the existing insulating rubber coating process affect the insulation performance and mechanical strength of the coating layer.

Method used

Coated leveling equipment is adopted, including a rotary support and a leveling fan. Through the rotation of the rotary support and the upward blowing of the leveling fan, the paint is evenly distributed and the solvent volatilization is promoted. The speed is adjusted and the exhaust system is used to treat exhaust gas.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and insulation performance of the coating layer, reduces coating defects, improves the safety and reliability of the equipment, and meets environmental protection requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses coating leveling equipment and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high-voltage electrical equipment manufacturing, and the equipment comprises a bracket, a rotating shaft mounted in the bracket, a rotating supporting body movably mounted on the rotating shaft, and a leveling fan mounted below the rotating supporting body; two rows of rotary supporting bodies are arranged, and workpieces are placed above the two rows of rotary supporting bodies. And the leveling fan blows air upwards. Through the rotation of the rotary support body and the upward blowing of the leveling fan, the coating on the surface of the workpiece is quickly and uniformly leveled, and the leveling efficiency is greatly improved. And the leveling fan is accurately controlled, so that the coating on the surface of the workpiece can be uniformly covered, the defects of sagging, orange peel and the like are avoided, and the leveling quality is ensured. And different coating and leveling requirements can be met by adjusting the rotating speed of the rotary supporting body and the air volume of the leveling fan. And the equipment can be started, monitored and closed according to specified steps, so that the operation difficulty and the labor cost are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage electrical equipment manufacturing, and in particular relates to a coating and leveling device and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] In the high-voltage electrical industry, the insulating rubber coating process is one of the key technologies to ensure the safe and stable operation of electrical equipment. Its main function is to form an insulating layer on the surface of electrical equipment to prevent safety hazards such as current leakage, short circuit and electric shock. By improving the insulation strength of the equipment, insulating rubber coating can not only extend the service life of the equipment, but also effectively reduce maintenance costs. Commonly used insulating rubber materials, such as silicone rubber and nitrile rubber, are widely used in this field due to their excellent insulation properties, high and low temperature resistance, flame retardancy and wear resistance.

[0003] At present, the insulating rubber coating process mainly relies on traditional coating methods, which require the coating material to be evenly attached to the surface of the workpiece and cured. Common coating techniques include spraying, dipping and brushing. These methods can theoretically achieve uniform coverage of the insulating layer, but in actual operation, the uniformity and thickness control of the coating are often difficult to accurately grasp. In addition, the organic solvent in the coating material will volatilize during the coating process. If the volatilization is not complete, it may cause defects such as bubbles and cracks in the coating layer, thereby affecting the insulation performance. Although the existing insulating rubber coating technology can meet the insulation requirements of electrical equipment to a certain extent, there are still some problems that need to be solved. First, it is difficult to ensure the uniformity and thickness consistency of the coating material during the coating process, especially on the surface of complex-shaped workpieces, the problem of uneven coating is more prominent. Secondly, the incomplete volatilization of the organic solvent in the coating material may cause residual solvent in the coating layer, affecting the insulation performance and mechanical strength of the coating layer. In addition, improper control of temperature and time during the curing process may also cause defects in the coating layer, further affecting the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a coating and leveling equipment that can effectively solve the problems of uneven coating and incomplete volatilization of organic solvents. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a coating leveling device and a method of using the same, so as to solve the technical problems of uneven coating and incomplete volatilization of organic solvents affecting the coating quality in the existing insulating rubber coating process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses a coating leveling device, comprising: a bracket, a rotating shaft installed inside the bracket, a rotary support body movably installed on the rotating shaft, and a leveling fan installed below the rotary support body; There are two rows of rotary support bodies, and the workpiece is placed above the two rows of rotary support bodies; the leveling fan blows air upward.

[0007] Preferably, a rotary speed reducer is installed at one end of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the rotary support body is fixed on the rotating shaft by a setscrew.

[0009] Preferably, the rotary support body is made of nylon material.

[0010] Preferably, the rotary support body is provided with at least two layers.

[0011] Preferably, an exhaust hood and an exhaust pipe are arranged above the rotary support body, and the exhaust pipe is connected to an outdoor waste gas treatment system.

[0012] Preferably, the leveling fan is a small axial flow fan.

[0013] The present invention also discloses a method for using the coating leveling device. The coating leveling is carried out by using the above coating leveling device, and the method comprises the following steps: 1) Place the coated workpiece on the rotary support body; 2) Adjust the rotating speed of the rotating shaft to make the workpiece rotate uniformly; 3) Start the leveling fan to blow air upward; 4) After leveling is completed, send the workpiece into a curing furnace for curing.

[0014] Preferably, the wind speed of the leveling fan is controlled at 2 - 3 m / s.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft is controlled by frequency conversion adjustment.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention discloses a coating leveling device, which provides stable support through a bracket to ensure the stability of the device operation; provides a stable foundation to prevent the device from shaking or tilting during operation; ensures that the workpiece remains stable during rotation and leveling, avoiding uneven coating or glue splashing. The rotating shaft cooperates with the rotary support body to realize the rotation of the workpiece. Through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the workpiece is driven to rotate at a constant speed, so that the coating material is evenly distributed on the surface of the workpiece. The rotational movement promotes the leveling of the coating material and reduces coating defects such as bubbles and sagging; the rotary support body supports the workpiece and rotates with the rotating shaft. The movable installation design enables the rotary support body to move along the rotating shaft to adapt to workpieces of different lengths, improving the versatility of the device; the design of two rows of rotary support bodies ensures that the workpiece remains balanced during rotation, avoiding eccentricity or vibration, being applicable to workpieces of various specifications, and improving the applicability of the device. The leveling fan blows air upwards to accelerate the volatilization of the solvent on the surface of the workpiece. The upward blowing design directly acts on the surface of the workpiece, promoting the uniform volatilization of the solvent, avoiding excessive or too slow local volatilization, improving the coating quality, ensuring that the coating is dense and smooth, and meeting the insulation performance requirements; by controlling the wind speed, it is avoided that too large a wind speed causes unevenness on the surface of the coating or too small a wind speed causes insufficient volatilization.

[0017] Further, a rotary reducer is installed at one end of the rotating shaft. The rotary reducer adjusts the rotation speed of the rotating shaft to adapt to different workpiece sizes and coating material characteristics, optimizing the leveling effect.

[0018] Further, the rotary support body is fixed on the rotating shaft by a setscrew. The setscrew design enables the rotary support body to move along the rotating shaft, flexibly adapting to workpieces of different lengths and improving the versatility of the device.

[0019] Further, the rotary support body is made of nylon material. The nylon material avoids abrasion on the surface of the workpiece, protects the integrity of the coating, and ensures the insulation performance.

[0020] Further, the rotary support body is provided with at least one layer. The multi-layer structure improves the space utilization rate, supports batch processing, and improves the production efficiency.

[0021] Further, an exhaust hood and an exhaust pipe are arranged above the rotary support body. The exhaust pipe is connected to an outdoor waste gas treatment system. The exhaust hood and the exhaust pipe effectively collect and discharge volatile gases, ensuring the safety of the operating environment and meeting the environmental protection requirements.

[0022] Further, the leveling fan is a small axial flow fan. The small axial flow fan is small in size and high in efficiency, providing a uniform wind speed, promoting the volatilization of the solvent, and improving the coating quality.

[0023] The present invention also discloses a method of using a coating leveling device. Place the coated workpiece on the rotary support. The rotary support provides a stable support platform for the workpiece, ensuring that the workpiece does not shake or fall during rotation. Adjust the rotation speed of the rotary shaft to make the workpiece rotate at a uniform speed. Uniform rotation can ensure that the coating on the workpiece surface is evenly distributed, avoiding local accumulation or uneven thickness, and helping to reduce coating defects such as ripples and wrinkles caused by uneven rotation speed. By adjusting the rotation speed of the rotary shaft, the speed of the leveling process can be precisely controlled to meet the requirements of different coatings and workpieces. Start the leveling fan to blow air upward. The airflow generated by the leveling fan can accelerate the flow of the coating on the workpiece surface, thereby shortening the leveling time. The airflow can help eliminate tiny bubbles and wrinkles on the coating surface, improving the flatness and gloss of the coating. It can also promote the uniform drying of the coating, avoiding problems caused by local over-fast or over-slow drying. Through curing, the hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of the coating can be further improved, thereby extending the service life of the workpiece.

[0024] Further, the wind speed of the leveling fan is controlled at 2 - 3 m / s to balance the evaporation efficiency and coating stability, preventing surface cracking or sagging.

[0025] Further, the rotation speed of the rotary shaft is controlled by frequency conversion adjustment. Frequency conversion adjustment enables precise control, adapts to different workpiece sizes and coating material characteristics, and optimizes the leveling effect. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 It is the front view of a coating leveling device disclosed by the present invention; Figure 2 It is the left view of a coating leveling device disclosed by the present invention.

[0027] Among them: 1. Exhaust hood; 2. Exhaust pipe; 3. Workpiece; 4. Rotary support; 5. Jackscrew; 6. Leveling fan; 7. Rotary shaft; 8. Rotary reducer. Detailed Embodiments

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and above-mentioned drawings of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0030] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings: A coating leveling device disclosed by the present invention is designed according to the characteristics of mostly small rotary workpieces in the high-voltage electrical industry, and is composed of a device support, a rotary support body 4, a leveling fan 6, a rotary reducer 8, etc.

[0031] Device support: used to support the entire coating leveling device.

[0032] Rotary support body 4: Two rows of rotary support bodies 4 are adopted. The workpiece 3 is placed above the rotary support body 4, and the rotary body rotates to drive the workpiece 3 to rotate. The rotary support body 4 is made of nylon material and will not cause wear to the workpiece 3.

[0033] Set screw 5: The rotary support body 4 is fixed on the shaft by the set screw 5. By loosening the set screw 5, the position of the rotary support body 4 on the shaft can be moved to adapt to workpieces 3 of different specifications.

[0034] Rotary reducer 8: used to adjust the rotation speed of the rotary shaft 7 to ensure that the workpiece 3 rotates at an appropriate speed.

[0035] Leveling fan 6: It is arranged below the rotary support body 4. A small axial flow fan is adopted to blow air from bottom to top, and the wind speed is 2 - 3 m / s to promote the volatilization of organic matter on the surface of the workpiece 3. The design of the leveling fan 6 enables the rubber coating on the surface of the workpiece 3 to maintain good density and smoothness, ensuring the insulation performance of the coating.

[0036] Exhaust gas treatment: The gas volatilized from the workpiece 3 is discharged to the outside through the upper exhaust hood 1 and exhaust pipe 2 for exhaust gas treatment to ensure the safety and environmental protection of the operating environment.

[0037] The workpiece 3 is placed on the slewing support 4. The slewing shaft 7 rotates driven by the slewing reducer 8, thereby driving the slewing support 4 and the workpiece 3 to rotate. The rotation speed of the slewing support 4 is frequency-variable adjustable, which can adjust the rotation speed of the workpiece 3 to ensure better leveling of the coating material. A small axial flow fan is arranged on the bracket below the slewing support 4 as the leveling fan 6, blowing air from bottom to top with a wind speed of 2 - 3 m / s, so that the organic matter on the workpiece 3 can volatilize better, ensuring the density and smoothness of the rubber on the surface of the workpiece 3. The gas volatilized from the workpiece 3 is discharged through the exhaust hood 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 at the upper part.

[0038] Through the coating leveling equipment and method of the present invention, the uniformity of the insulating rubber coating can be effectively improved, the coating quality can be enhanced, the quality problems caused by uneven coating and incomplete volatilization of organic solvents can be reduced, and the safety and reliability of high-voltage electrical equipment can be improved.

[0039] See Figure 1 It is the front view of a coating leveling equipment disclosed by the present invention; Figure 2 It is the left view of a coating leveling equipment disclosed by the present invention; It can be seen from the figure that a coating leveling equipment disclosed by the present invention includes an equipment bracket, a slewing support 4, a leveling fan 6 and a slewing reducer 8, which can realize the uniform coating of the workpiece 3 and the effective volatilization of organic solvents. The rotation speed of the slewing support 4 of the leveling equipment is adjustable, and the best coating effect of the workpiece 3 is achieved through frequency conversion adjustment. The setting of the leveling fan 6 can effectively improve the density and smoothness of the coating, ensuring the performance of the insulating coating. The top screw 5 fixes the slewing support 4 on the slewing shaft 7. Loosen the top screw 5, and the slewing support 4 can move left and right along the direction of the slewing shaft 7 to adapt to the operation of workpieces 3 of various lengths and specifications. The slewing support 4 is a multi-layer structure and can place multiple layers of workpieces 3, saving floor space and improving the production line rate. The slewing support 4 is made of nylon material and will not wear the workpiece 3 during the rotation process.

[0040] An installation method of a coating leveling equipment disclosed by the present invention includes: fixedly installing the equipment bracket at a suitable position, installing the slewing support 4 on the equipment bracket to ensure that the slewing support 4 is installed stably and can rotate flexibly; installing the slewing reducer 8 at a suitable position and connecting it with the slewing shaft 7 to ensure stable power transmission; installing the leveling fan 6 on the bracket below the slewing support 4, adjusting the position of the leveling fan 6 so that it can blow air evenly upward; installing the exhaust hood 1 at a suitable position above the equipment and connecting the exhaust pipe 2 well.

[0041] A coating and leveling method for a coating and leveling device disclosed by the present invention includes: placing a small rotary workpiece 3 coated with insulating rubber on a rotary support 4; starting a rotary reducer 8, and adjusting the rotation speed of the rotary support 4 by frequency conversion according to the size of the workpiece 3 and the characteristics of the coating material, so that the workpiece 3 rotates at an appropriate speed for leveling operation; at the same time, starting a leveling fan 6, controlling the wind speed at 2 - 3 m / s to volatilize the organic solvent on the workpiece 3; after the leveling operation is completed, sending the workpiece 3 into a curing furnace for curing treatment.

[0042] Embodiment 1 A coating and leveling device includes: a bracket, a rotary shaft 7 installed inside the bracket, a rotary support 4 movably installed on the rotary shaft 7, and a leveling fan 6 installed below the rotary support 4; there are two rows of rotary supports 4, and the workpiece 3 is placed above the two rows of rotary supports 4; the leveling fan 6 blows air upward.

[0043] A method for using a coating and leveling device, using the above coating and leveling device for coating and leveling, includes the following steps: 1) Placing the coated workpiece 3 on the rotary support 4; 2) Adjusting the rotation speed of the rotary shaft 7 to make the workpiece 3 rotate uniformly; 3) Starting the leveling fan 6 to blow air upward; 4) After leveling is completed, sending the workpiece 3 into a curing furnace for curing.

[0044] In this embodiment, through the rotation of the rotary shaft 7 and the rotary support 4, the coating material is evenly distributed on the surface of the workpiece 3, reducing coating defects. The leveling fan 6 blows air upward, promoting the rapid and uniform volatilization of the solvent, and improving the density and smoothness of the coating. The movably installed rotary support 4 and the two-row design enable the device to flexibly adapt to workpieces 3 of different lengths and sizes. The coordinated action of the leveling fan 6 and the rotary support 4 shortens the leveling time and improves production efficiency. Through the combination of rotation and blowing, it is ensured that the coating is uniform and dense, meeting the insulation performance requirements of high-voltage electrical equipment. The solvent volatilized during the leveling process is treated by an exhaust system to ensure the safety of the operating environment and meet environmental protection requirements.

[0045] Embodiment 2 A coating and leveling device includes: a bracket, a rotary shaft 7 installed inside the bracket, a rotary reducer 8 installed at one end of the rotary shaft 7, a rotary support 4 installed on the rotary shaft 7, and the rotary support 4 is fixed on the rotary shaft 7 by a setscrew 5; there are two rows of rotary supports 4, and the workpiece 3 is placed above the two rows of rotary supports 4; a leveling fan 6 is installed below the rotary support 4; the leveling fan 6 blows air upward. The rotary support 4 has 3 layers. An exhaust hood 1 and an exhaust pipe 2 are provided above the rotary support 4, and the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to an outdoor waste gas treatment system.

[0046] A method for using a coating leveling device, which uses the above-mentioned coating leveling device for coating and leveling, includes the following steps: 1) Prepare the device: Ensure that the rotary shaft 7, the rotary support 4, and the leveling fan 6 are connected properly.

[0047] 2) Place the workpiece: Place the workpiece 3 that needs to be coated and leveled above the two rows of rotary supports 4, and ensure that the workpiece is placed stably.

[0048] 3) Start the device: Start the rotary speed reducer 8 to drive the rotary shaft 7 to rotate, and then make the rotary support 4 and the workpiece 3 rotate together.

[0049] 4) Turn on the leveling fan: Start the leveling fan 6 to blow air upward to level the workpiece 3. By blowing air, the coating is evenly distributed on the surface of the workpiece to achieve the leveling effect.

[0050] 5) Discharge the waste gas: The waste gas generated during the coating and leveling process is discharged to the outdoor waste gas treatment system through the exhaust hood 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 to ensure the safety and hygiene of the working environment.

[0051] 6) Monitor and adjust: During the coating and leveling process, it is necessary to monitor the operating status of the device and the treatment effect of the workpiece. If necessary, adjust the device parameters or operation methods in a timely manner.

[0052] 7) Complete the treatment: When the workpiece 3 reaches the expected coating and leveling effect, turn off the device and take out the workpiece 3 for subsequent treatment or inspection.

[0053] In this embodiment, the workpiece 3 is rotated by the rotary support 4, and combined with the blowing action of the leveling fan 6, the coating is evenly distributed on the surface of the workpiece, effectively improving the flatness and consistency of the coating. The automated rotation and leveling treatment greatly shorten the time of the coating process. The coordinated work of the rotary shaft 7 and the rotary speed reducer 8 improves the production efficiency and is suitable for large-scale batch production. The exhaust hood 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 discharge the waste gas generated during the coating process to the outdoor waste gas treatment system, reducing the emission of harmful substances and meeting the environmental protection requirements. The use of the leveling fan 6 can accurately control the air volume and avoid unnecessary energy waste. The structure of the device is simple and clear, and the operation is convenient. Workers can start working after simple training. The rotary support 4 is fixed on the rotary shaft 7 by the setscrew 5, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement, reducing the maintenance cost. It can adapt to workpieces 3 of different shapes and sizes. By adjusting the layout of the rotary support 4 and the air volume of the leveling fan 6, various coating requirements can be met.

[0054] Embodiment 3 A coating leveling device, comprising: a bracket, a rotary shaft 7 installed inside the bracket, a rotary support body 4 movably installed on the rotary shaft 7, and a leveling fan 6 installed below the rotary support body 4; there are two rows of rotary support bodies 4, and the workpiece 3 is placed above the two rows of rotary support bodies 4; the leveling fan 6 blows air upward. One end of the rotary shaft 7 is installed with a rotary reducer 8. The rotary support body 4 is made of nylon material. The rotary support body 4 is provided with 4 layers. An exhaust hood 1 and an exhaust pipe 2 are arranged above the rotary support body 4, and the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to an outdoor waste gas treatment system. The leveling fan 6 is a small axial flow fan.

[0055] A method for using a coating leveling device, which uses the above coating leveling device for coating leveling, comprising the following steps: 1) Check whether the rotary support body 4 is movably installed on the rotary shaft 7, and whether the leveling fan 6 has been installed below the rotary support body 4. The rotary support body 4 is made of nylon material and is provided with 4 layers, arranged in two rows. Check whether the exhaust hood 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 are installed above the rotary support body 4, and whether the exhaust pipe 2 has been connected to an outdoor waste gas treatment system. Confirm that the leveling fan 6 is a small axial flow fan and has the function of blowing air upward.

[0056] 2) Place the workpiece 3 to be coated and leveled above the two rows of rotary support bodies 4 to ensure that the workpiece is placed stably.

[0057] 3) Start the rotary reducer 8 to drive the rotary shaft 7 to rotate, and then make the rotary support body 4 start to rotate. At the same time, start the leveling fan 6 to make it blow air upward to level the workpiece 3.

[0058] 4) During the leveling process, closely observe the coating situation of the workpiece 3 to ensure that the leveling effect is uniform. If it is necessary to adjust the leveling effect, it can be achieved by adjusting the air volume of the leveling fan 6 or the rotation speed of the rotary support body 4.

[0059] 5) Ensure that the exhaust hood 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 work properly, and discharge the waste gas generated during the leveling process to the outdoor waste gas treatment system for treatment.

[0060] 6) After the leveling treatment is completed, first turn off the leveling fan 6, and then turn off the rotary reducer 8 to stop the operation of the device. Remove the workpiece 3 from the rotary support body 4 for the next treatment or storage.

[0061] 7) Regularly check whether all components of the device are in good condition. If there is damage or wear, they should be replaced or repaired in time. Keep the device clean and dry to avoid damage to the device caused by dust and moisture.

[0062] In this embodiment, through the rotation of the slewing support 4 and the upward blowing of the leveling fan 6, the paint on the surface of the workpiece 3 is leveled quickly and evenly. The combined use of the rotary shaft 7 and the rotary speed reducer 8 ensures the smoothness of rotation and the controllability of speed, greatly improving the leveling efficiency. The slewing support 4 is made of nylon material and has a multi-layer design, with good wear resistance and support stability. As a small axial flow fan, the leveling fan 6 has adjustable air volume and stable air pressure, ensuring that the paint on the surface of the workpiece 3 can be evenly covered, avoiding defects such as sagging and orange peel, and ensuring the leveling quality. The equipment can adapt to workpieces 3 of different shapes and sizes. By adjusting the rotation speed of the slewing support 4 and the air volume of the leveling fan 6, and adjusting the positions of the exhaust hood 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 according to the specific requirements of the workpiece, different coating leveling requirements can be met, with strong adaptability. Equipped with an exhaust hood 1 and an exhaust pipe 2, the waste gas generated during the leveling process is discharged to the outdoor waste gas treatment system for treatment, reducing environmental pollution. At the same time, the design of the equipment also takes into account energy-saving factors, such as the efficient transmission of the rotary speed reducer 8 and the energy-saving design of the leveling fan 6, reducing energy consumption. Just start the rotary speed reducer 8 and the leveling fan 6 according to the specified steps, monitor the leveling situation of the workpiece 3, and turn off the equipment after completion. No professional skills training is required, reducing the operation difficulty and labor cost.

[0063] Embodiment 4 A coating leveling equipment, comprising: a bracket, a rotary shaft 7 installed inside the bracket, a slewing support 4 movably installed on the rotary shaft 7, and a leveling fan 6 installed below the slewing support 4; there are two rows of slewing supports 4, and the workpiece 3 is placed above the two rows of slewing supports 4; the leveling fan 6 blows upward. One end of the rotary shaft 7 is installed with a rotary speed reducer 8. The slewing support 4 is fixed on the rotary shaft 7 by a setscrew 5. The slewing support 4 is made of nylon material. The slewing support 4 is provided with 5 layers. An exhaust hood 1 and an exhaust pipe 2 are arranged above the slewing support 4, and the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the outdoor waste gas treatment system. The leveling fan 6 is a small axial flow fan.

[0064] A method for using a coating leveling equipment, using the above coating leveling equipment for coating leveling, comprising the following steps: 1) Ensure that the bracket is stable, and the components of the rotary shaft 7, the slewing support 4 and the leveling fan 6 are installed correctly and firmly connected. Check whether the slewing support 4 is firmly fixed on the rotary shaft 7 by the setscrew 5. Confirm that the exhaust hood 1 and the exhaust pipe 2 are correctly installed, and the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the outdoor waste gas treatment system.

[0065] 2) Place the workpiece 3 to be coated and leveled smoothly above the two rows of slewing supports 4. Ensure that the workpiece 3 is placed in the correct position and will not shift or fall due to rotation.

[0066] 3) Start the rotary reducer 8 to drive the rotary shaft 7 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotary support 4 and the workpiece 3 together. Adjust the rotation speed to a suitable range to ensure uniform coating without damaging the workpiece.

[0067] 4) Turn on the leveling fan 6 (small axial flow fan) to blow air upwards to level the workpiece 3. The air volume of the leveling fan should be moderate to ensure that the coating is evenly distributed on the surface of the workpiece and achieve an ideal leveling effect.

[0068] 5) The waste gas generated during the coating and leveling process is discharged to the outdoor waste gas treatment system through the exhaust hood 1 and the exhaust pipe 2. Ensure that the waste gas treatment system operates normally to reduce pollution to the environment.

[0069] 6) During the coating and leveling process, closely monitor the operating status of the equipment and the treatment effect of the workpiece. If necessary, timely adjust parameters such as rotation speed, air volume of the leveling fan or position of the workpiece.

[0070] 7) When the workpiece 3 reaches the expected coating leveling effect, turn off the leveling fan 6 and the rotary reducer 8. Take out the workpiece 3 for subsequent processing or inspection to ensure that the coating quality meets the requirements.

[0071] In this embodiment, the rotary support body 4 is driven to rotate by the rotary shaft 7, so that the workpiece 3 is evenly exposed to the wind. Combined with the upward blowing effect of the leveling fan 6, the leveling property of the coating is effectively improved, the uniformity and consistency of the coating are ensured, and the coating quality is improved. The automated rotation design speeds up the coating process and improves production efficiency. The rotary support body 4 is provided with two rows and is made of nylon. The nylon rotary support body 4 has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, which prolongs the service life of the equipment. It is both light and wear-resistant, and can adapt to workpieces 3 of different shapes and sizes, increasing the versatility of the equipment. The rotary support body 4 is provided with 5 layers, and the number of layers can be adjusted according to actual needs, further enhancing the adaptability of the equipment. The leveling fan 6 is a small axial flow fan with low energy consumption and high operating efficiency, which helps to save energy. An exhaust hood 1 and an exhaust pipe 2 are provided above the equipment to discharge the exhaust gas generated during the coating process to the outdoor exhaust gas treatment system, reducing the emission of harmful substances and meeting environmental protection requirements. The rotary support body 4 is fixed on the rotary shaft 7 by the top screw 5, which is easy to install and disassemble, and convenient for the maintenance and maintenance of the equipment. The equipment structure is simple and clear, and the components are compactly connected, which reduces the difficulty of installation and maintenance costs. A rotary reducer 8 is installed at one end of the rotary shaft 7, which provides stable power output and ensures the reliable operation of the equipment.

[0072] Example 5 A coating leveling device, comprising: a device support, a slewing support body 4, a leveling fan 6, and a slewing speed reducer 8. The device support supports the entire coating leveling device. The slewing support body 4 adopts two rows of slewing support bodies 4. The workpiece 3 is placed above the slewing support body 4, and the slewing body rotates to drive the workpiece 3 to rotate. The slewing support body 4 is made of nylon material and will not cause wear to the workpiece 3. The slewing support body 4 is fixed on the shaft by a setscrew 5. By loosening the setscrew 5, the position of the slewing support body 4 on the shaft can be moved to adapt to workpieces 3 of different specifications. The slewing speed reducer 8 is used to adjust the rotation speed of the slewing shaft 7 to ensure that the workpiece 3 rotates at an appropriate speed. The leveling fan 6 is arranged below the slewing support body 4 and adopts a small axial flow fan to blow air from bottom to top at a wind speed of 3 m / s to promote the volatilization of the organic matter on the surface of the workpiece 3. The leveling fan 6 enables the rubber coating on the surface of the workpiece 3 to maintain good density and smoothness and ensures the insulation performance of the coating. The gas volatilized from the workpiece 3 is discharged to the outside through the upper exhaust hood 1 and exhaust pipe 2 for waste gas treatment to ensure the safety and environmental protection of the operating environment.

[0073] A method for using a coating leveling device, which uses the above coating leveling device for coating and leveling, comprising the following steps: The workpiece 3 is placed on the slewing support body 4, and the slewing shaft 7 rotates driven by the slewing speed reducer 8, thereby driving the slewing support body 4 and the workpiece 3 to rotate. The rotation speed of the slewing support body 4 is frequency adjustable, and the rotation speed of the workpiece 3 can be adjusted to ensure better leveling of the coating material. A small axial flow fan is arranged on the support below the slewing support body 4 as the leveling fan 6 to blow air from bottom to top at a wind speed of 3 m / s to enable better volatilization of the organic matter on the workpiece 3 and ensure the density and smoothness of the rubber on the surface of the workpiece 3. The gas volatilized from the workpiece 3 is discharged through the upper exhaust hood 1 and exhaust pipe 2.

[0074] A coating leveling device disclosed by the present invention adds a leveling process during the coating process, and the workpiece 3 rotates at a certain speed during the leveling process. After rotating for a period of time, it can ensure that the coating material is evenly attached to the workpiece 3; at the same time, the rotation process can volatilize the volatile solvents in the coating material. When the amount of organic solvent in the coating material applied to the workpiece 3 decreases and then enters the curing furnace, only a small amount of residual organic solvent needs to be volatilized in the curing furnace at this time, so that the quality of the insulating rubber coated on the workpiece 3 is better.

[0075] The above content is only to illustrate the technical idea of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification made on the basis of the technical solution according to the technical idea proposed by the present invention falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coating leveling device, characterized in that, Including: A bracket, a rotating shaft (7) installed inside the bracket, a slewing support body (4) movably installed on the rotating shaft (7), and a leveling fan (6) installed below the slewing support body (4); There are two rows of the slewing support bodies (4), and the workpiece (3) is placed above the two rows of slewing support bodies (4); the leveling fan (6) blows air upward.

2. The coating leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the rotating shaft (7) is installed with a rotary reducer (8).

3. The coating leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slewing support body (4) is fixed on the rotating shaft (7) by a setscrew (5).

4. The coating leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slewing support body (4) is made of nylon material.

5. The coating leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slewing support body (4) is provided with at least 2 layers.

6. The coating leveling device according to claim 1, wherein Above the slewing support body (4), an exhaust hood (1) and an exhaust pipe (2) are provided, and the exhaust pipe (2) is connected to an outdoor waste gas treatment system.

7. The coating leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The leveling fan (6) is a small axial flow fan.

8. A method for using a coating leveling device, characterized in that, Using the coating leveling equipment according to any one of claims 1-7 for coating leveling, including the following steps: 1) Place the coated workpiece (3) on the slewing support body (4); 2) Adjust the rotation speed of the rotating shaft (7) to make the workpiece (3) rotate at a constant speed; 3) Start the leveling fan (6) to blow air upward; 4) After leveling, send the workpiece (3) into a curing furnace for curing.

9. The method for using a coating leveling device according to claim 8, wherein The wind speed of the leveling fan (6) is controlled at 2-3 m / s.

10. The method of using the coating leveling device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rotation speed of the rotating shaft (7) is controlled by frequency conversion adjustment.