Logistics sorting device, sorting line and sorting method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to a logistics sorting device, a sorting line and a sorting method.The logistics sorting device comprises a sorting conveying structure, a first protective fence and a second protective fence are arranged on the sorting conveying structure, and illuminating lamps are fixedly installed in the first protective fence and the second protective fence; the sorting and conveying structure is used for logistics sorting and conveying, a second conveying belt is guided to a first conveying belt through a conveying control mechanism, a motor controls a rotating belt to rotate through a first fluted disc, a second fluted disc and a gear ring to drive goods to be conveyed, and third electric control hydraulic telescopic rods which are symmetrically arranged up and down change the inclination angle of the rotating belt through stretching out and drawing back to drive goods to be conveyed. And a first electric control hydraulic telescopic rod controls a connecting frame to rotate around a second fixed hinge block through stretching out and drawing back, and meanwhile the electric control hydraulic telescopic rod pushes the goods through a pushing plate, so that the goods are guided to a conveying control mechanism through a second conveying belt. And through the arrangement of the structure, logistics sorting work can be conveniently carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, and specifically to a logistics sorting device, sorting line and sorting method. Background Art

[0002] A logistics sorting device is an automatically controlled sorting device, which consists of a control device for receiving sorting instructions, a conveying device for taking out the arriving goods, a device for sorting goods, a temporary storage device for storing goods, etc. The sorting operation only needs to input sorting instructions to the control device through a keyboard, and the rest is all executed by the device.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN113086608B, belonging to the technical field of logistics, there is specifically disclosed a unloading device, sorting system and unloading method of the sorting system. The unloading device includes: a support rail extending in a first direction; a goods pushing mechanism for pushing goods in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the goods pushing mechanism includes a moving frame arranged on the support rail and a goods pushing component arranged on the moving frame, the moving frame can move along the first direction, and the goods pushing component can extend and retract along the second direction. The sorting system includes a sorter, the above-mentioned unloading device and a monitoring component. The unloading method uses the above-mentioned sorting system. The provided unloading device, sorting system and unloading method of the sorting system can online and automatically remove the goods remaining on the goods sorting line or conveyor line, and improve the operation efficiency and use reliability of the sorting system.

[0004] Currently, the existing logistics sorting devices and the above cases are inconvenient to control the positions of fast multi-channel connection points during use, and it is easy to have the problem of goods accumulation at the connection point positions, resulting in transmission blockage problems. Therefore, improvements are made for the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a logistics sorting device, sorting line and sorting method.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a logistics sorting device, sorting line and sorting method, including a sorting transmission structure, on which a first protective fence and a second protective fence are provided. Lighting lamps are fixedly installed in both the first protective fence and the second protective fence. The first protective fence and the second protective fence perform external protection on the sorting transmission structure, and at the same time, lighting lamps are provided in the first protective fence and the second protective fence to perform lighting treatment work; The sorting and transmission structure is used for logistics sorting and transmission. The second conveyor belt is guided to the first conveyor belt through the transmission control mechanism, and the motor controls the rotation of the rotating belt through the first gear plate, the second gear plate and the gear ring to drive the transmission of goods. The third electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod symmetrically arranged above and below changes the inclination angle of the rotating belt by extension and retraction, thereby deriving goods at different positions. The first electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod controls the connection frame to rotate around the second fixed hinge block by extension and retraction. At the same time, the electrically-controlled telescopic rod pushes the goods through the propulsion plate, so that the goods are guided to the transmission control mechanism through the second conveyor belt.

[0007] Specifically, the sorting and transmission structure includes a first sorting conduction component, a matching component, a guide roller, a second sorting conduction component and a first conveyor belt. The side end of the first conveyor belt is connected to a guide roller, and the first sorting conduction component and the second sorting conduction component are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt. The first sorting conduction component and the second sorting conduction component have the same structure, and a matching component is arranged in the middle of the first conveyor belt.

[0008] Specifically, the first sorting conduction component includes a fixed plate, a deduction mechanism and a second conveyor belt. The upper limit of the fixed plate is provided with a deduction mechanism. The lower end of the deduction mechanism is connected to the second conveyor belt. The front end of the second conveyor belt is connected to the transmission control mechanism. The front end of the transmission control mechanism is fixedly connected with a front plate.

[0009] Specifically, the derivation mechanism includes a first fixed hinge block, a first electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod is hingedly provided at the side end of the first fixed hinge block, the lower end of the first electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod is hingedly arranged with a connecting frame, and the rear end of the connecting frame is hingedly arranged with a second fixed hinge block. An electrically-controlled telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, and the electrically-controlled telescopic rod controls the telescopic connection of the propulsion plate. The sorting and transmission structure is used for cargo transmission. The cargo is transmitted on the second conveyor belt. The arrival position of the cargo is monitored by external monitoring equipment. After arriving at a suitable port, the derivation mechanism works at this time to block the cargo and push the cargo to a designated position at the same time. The first electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod can drive the connecting frame to move by telescoping, so that the connecting frame rotates around the second fixed hinge block, and the cargo is blocked by the connecting frame. Then the electrically-controlled telescopic rod controls the telescopic adjustment of the propulsion plate, and the cargo is pushed to be transmitted through the propulsion plate, so that the cargo reaches the third conveyor belt. The second electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod is adjusted by telescoping, so that the third conveyor belt and the articulated rod rotate and adjust around the matching seat, and the inclination position of the third conveyor belt is changed, so that the cargo can reach the first conveyor belt.

[0010] Specifically, the transmission control mechanism includes a third conveyor belt and a hinged rod. The third conveyor belt is hinged on the hinged rod. The side end of the hinged rod is fixed to the mating seat. The rear end of the mating seat is hinged with a second electro-hydraulic telescopic rod. The second electro-hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged with the third conveyor belt. Through the structural arrangement of the derivation mechanism, it is convenient to carry out the blocking and conduction work of goods. The first electro-hydraulic telescopic rod can control the connection frame to rotate on the second fixed hinge block through telescoping, so as to block the goods through the connection frame. The electro-hydraulic telescopic rod pushes the goods to conduct through the push plate and guides them onto the third conveyor belt. At the same time, the second electro-hydraulic telescopic rod can change the angles of the third conveyor belt and the hinged rod on the mating seat through telescoping, so that the goods are guided onto the first conveyor belt through the third conveyor belt. Through the structural arrangement of the mating components, the blockage phenomenon at the connection position can be prevented, and the traditional manual pushing method can be changed for anti-blocking treatment.

[0011] Specifically, the mating components include a mating guiding mechanism, side plates, and a fixed bottom plate. The side plates are fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate, and the mating guiding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side plates. The mating components are used for anti-blocking treatment work. The upper end of the third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged to the hinge block, and the lower end of the third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged to the adapter block. Through the telescopic adjustment of the third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod, the fixed adjustment block can be driven to rotate, so that the fixed adjustment block rotates on the docking groove seat and changes the inclination angle of the rotating belt. At the same time, the motor can be driven, and the motor drives the first gear disk to rotate. The first gear disk is meshed and connected to the tooth ring through the second gear disk, and the tooth ring is connected to the rotating belt, which can control the rotation of the rotating belt. The rotation of the rotating belt drives the conduction of goods, so that the goods are accelerated and conducted on the first conveyor belt, and then are guided and transmitted through the guide rollers to achieve continuous conduction control work.

[0012] Specifically, the cooperation guiding mechanism includes a frame plate. A support seat is fixedly connected to the center of the frame plate. A hinge block is fixedly connected to the frame plate. A third electro-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged to the hinge block. The lower end of the third electro-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged to an adapter block. The front end of the adapter block is fixedly connected to a fixed adjustment block. The rear end of the fixed adjustment block is movably connected to a docking groove seat. The docking groove seat is fixedly connected to the support seat. A fixed support block is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed adjustment block. A rotating belt is rotatably arranged on the outer rings of the fixed support block and the fixed adjustment block. The inner ring of the rotating belt is fixed to a toothed ring. The toothed ring is meshed and connected to a first toothed disc through a second toothed disc. A motor is installed at the front end of the first toothed disc. The motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed support block. The fixed adjustment block includes a fixed disc and a ball seat. The ball seat is fixedly arranged on the fixed disc. The ball seat rotates on the docking groove seat, and the front end of the fixed disc is fixedly connected to the fixed support block. The first toothed disc rotates at the center of the fixed support block and the fixed adjustment block. Through the structural arrangement of the cooperation components, it is convenient to perform anti-blocking treatment. The cooperation guiding mechanism is used for anti-blocking control. The third electro-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod can push the fixed adjustment block to rotate on the docking groove seat through telescoping, changing the inclination position of the rotating belt. The motor can drive the first toothed disc to rotate. The first toothed disc can drive the toothed ring to rotate through the second toothed disc. The toothed ring can be connected to the rotating belt, thereby driving the rotating belt to rotate, realizing the derivation work of goods and guiding the transmission of goods.

[0013] Specifically, the lower end of the frame plate is fixed to the side plate. The first fixed hinge block is fixed to the fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixed on the first protective fence. The front plate is fixed to the sorting and transmission structure. The second fixed hinge block is fixed to the first protective fence. Through the structural arrangement of the logistics sorting method, it is convenient to perform the conduction control work of goods, prevent the occurrence of goods blockage, and at the same time, this logistics sorting method can reduce manual intervention, enable the goods to be automatically transmitted and guided, facilitate the rapid and intelligent transmission work of goods, and improve the applicability of the logistics sorting method.

[0014] A logistics sorting method includes the following steps: S1. First, the goods are transported on the second conveyor belt. Through electrical control, the derivation mechanism can block the goods. Then, the goods are pushed by the push plate and the electro-controlled telescopic rod to move, so that the goods reach the transmission control mechanism. S2. Then, the goods are guided by the third conveyor belt and conducted to the first conveyor belt. At this time, the cooperation components are used for anti-blocking treatment. S3. Then, the motor works to drive the first toothed disc to rotate. The toothed ring is controlled to rotate through the second toothed disc. The toothed ring can drive the rotating belt to rotate on the fixed support block. Through the contact between the rotating belt and the goods, the goods are driven to accelerate and conduct. S4. Finally, through telescopic adjustment, the third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod can drive the fixed disc to swing and adjust on the docking groove seat through the ball seat, changing the inclination position of the rotating belt to facilitate anti-blockage transmission work at different positions.

[0015] Advantages of the present invention: First, through the structural arrangement of the derivation mechanism, it is convenient to carry out the blocking and conduction work of goods. The first electro-hydraulic telescopic rod can control the rotation of the connecting frame on the second fixed hinge block through telescopic movement, thereby blocking the goods through the connecting frame. The electro-hydraulic telescopic rod pushes the goods through the push plate for conduction and guides them to the third conveyor belt. At the same time, the second electro-hydraulic telescopic rod can change the angles of the third conveyor belt and the hinge rod on the mating seat through telescopic movement, so that the goods are guided to the first conveyor belt through the third conveyor belt. Through the structural arrangement of the mating components, the blockage phenomenon at the connection position can be prevented, and the traditional manual pushing method is changed for anti-blocking treatment.

[0016] Second, through the structural arrangement of the mating components, it is convenient to carry out anti-blocking treatment. The mating guiding mechanism is used for anti-blocking control. The third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod can push the fixed adjustment block to rotate on the docking groove seat through telescopic movement, changing the inclination position of the rotating belt. The motor can drive the first gear disk to rotate, and the first gear disk can drive the gear ring to rotate through the second gear disk. The gear ring can be connected to the rotating belt, thereby driving the rotating belt to rotate to realize the derivation work of goods and guide the goods for transmission.

[0017] Third, through the structural arrangement of the logistics sorting method, it is convenient to carry out the conduction control work of goods and prevent the occurrence of goods blockage. At the same time, this logistics sorting method can reduce manual intervention, enabling the goods to be automatically transmitted and guided, facilitating the fast and intelligent transmission work of goods, and improving the applicability of the logistics sorting method. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the main body in the present invention; Figure 2 It is a split view of the main body in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the sorting and transmission structure in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the first sorting and conduction component in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the derivation mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional view of the transmission control mechanism in the present invention; Figure 7A three-dimensional diagram of the matching components in the present invention; Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the matching guide mechanism in the present invention; Figure 9 This is a disassembled diagram of the matching guide mechanism in the present invention; Figure 10 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the fixed adjustment block in the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1-first guardrail, 2-second guardrail, 3-sorting transmission structure, 4-illumination lamp, 5-first sorting conduction component, 6-matching component, 7-guide roller, 8-second sorting conduction component, 9-first conveyor belt, 10-fixed plate, 11-derivation mechanism, 12-second conveyor belt, 13-transmission control mechanism, 14-front plate, 15-first fixed hinge block, 16-first electric-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod, 17-connecting frame, 18-second fixed hinge block, 19-propelling plate, 20-electrically controlled telescopic rod, 21-the third transmission belt, 22-the hinged rod, 23-the matching seat, 24-the second electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod, 25-the matching guiding mechanism, 26-the side plate, 27-the fixed bottom plate, 28-the frame plate, 29-the hinge block, 30-the third electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod, 31-the supporting seat, 32-the adapter block, 33-the electric motor, 34-the fixed supporting block, 35-the first toothed disc, 36-the second toothed disc, 37-the toothed ring, 38-the fixed adjusting block, 39-the docking slot seat, 40-the fixed disc, 41-the ball seat, 42-the rotating belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example

[0023] like Figures 1 - 10 As shown, a logistics sorting device, a sorting line and a sorting method of the present invention include a sorting transmission structure 3, a first guardrail 1 and a second guardrail 2 are provided on the sorting transmission structure 3, and a lighting lamp 4 is fixedly installed in the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2. The first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 perform external protection of the sorting transmission structure 3, and the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 are provided with lighting lamps 4, which can perform lighting processing work; The sorting and conveying structure 3 is used for logistics sorting and conveying. The second conveyor belt 12 is guided onto the first conveyor belt 9 through the conveying control mechanism 13. The motor 33 controls the rotation of the rotating belt 42 through the first gear disk 35, the second gear disk 36, and the gear ring 37 to drive the conveyance of goods. The third electro-hydraulic telescopic rods 30 arranged symmetrically up and down change the inclination angle of the rotating belt 42 through telescoping, so as to push the goods at different positions. The first electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 16 controls the connecting frame 17 to rotate around the second fixed hinge block 18 through telescoping. At the same time, the electro-controlled telescopic rod 20 pushes the goods through the pushing plate 19, so that the goods are guided onto the conveying control mechanism 13 through the second conveyor belt 12.

[0024] The sorting and conveying structure 3 includes a first sorting and conducting component 5, a matching component 6, a guiding roller 7, a second sorting and conducting component 8, and a first conveyor belt 9. A guiding roller 7 is communicated and arranged at the side end of the first conveyor belt 9. The first sorting and conducting component 5 and the second sorting and conducting component 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt 9. The first sorting and conducting component 5 and the second sorting and conducting component 8 have the same structure, and a matching component 6 is arranged in the middle of the first conveyor belt 9.

[0025] The first sorting and conducting component 5 includes a fixing plate 10, a pushing mechanism 11, and a second conveyor belt 12. The pushing mechanism 11 is limited and arranged on the fixing plate 10. The lower end of the pushing mechanism 11 is connected to the second conveyor belt 12. The front end of the second conveyor belt 12 is communicated with the conveying control mechanism 13. The front end of the conveying control mechanism 13 is fixedly connected with a front plate 14.

[0026] The pushing mechanism 11 includes a first fixed hinge block 15. The side end of the first fixed hinge block 15 is hinged with a first electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 16. The lower end of the first electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is hinged with the connecting frame 17. The rear end of the connecting frame 17 is hinged with the second fixed hinge block 18. An electro-controlled telescopic rod 20 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 17. The electro-controlled telescopic rod 20 controls the pushing plate 19 to be telescopically connected. The sorting and conveying structure 3 is used for the work of goods conveyance. The goods are conveyed on the second conveyor belt 12. Through external monitoring equipment, the arrival position of the goods is monitored. After reaching the appropriate port, the pushing mechanism 11 at this time works to block the goods and at the same time push the goods to the designated position. The first electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 16 can drive the connecting frame 17 to move through telescoping, so that the connecting frame 17 rotates around the second fixed hinge block 18. The goods are blocked through the connecting frame 17. Then the electro-controlled telescopic rod 20 controls the telescopic adjustment of the pushing plate 19. The goods are pushed and conducted through the pushing plate 19, so that the goods reach the third conveyor belt 21. The second electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 24 adjusts through telescoping, so that the third conveyor belt 21 and the articulated rod 22 rotate and adjust around the matching seat 23, changing the inclined position of the third conveyor belt 21, so that the goods can reach the first conveyor belt 9.

[0027] The transmission control mechanism 13 includes a third conveyor belt 21 and a hinged rod 22. The third conveyor belt 21 is hinged on the hinged rod 22. The side end of the hinged rod 22 is fixed to a mating seat 23. The rear end of the mating seat 23 is hinged with a second electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 24. The second electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is hinged with the third conveyor belt 21. Through the structural arrangement of the derivation mechanism 11, it is convenient to carry out the blocking and conduction work of goods. The first electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 16 can control the connection frame 17 to rotate on the second fixed hinge block 18 through telescoping, so as to block the goods through the connection frame 17. The electronically controlled telescopic rod 20 pushes the goods to be conducted through the push plate 19 and guides them onto the third conveyor belt 21. At the same time, the second electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 24 can change the angles of the third conveyor belt 21 and the hinged rod 22 on the mating seat 23 through telescoping, so that the goods are guided onto the first conveyor belt 9 through the third conveyor belt 21. Through the structural arrangement of the mating component 6, the blockage phenomenon at the connection position can be prevented, and the traditional manual pushing method can be changed for anti-blocking treatment.

[0028] The mating component 6 includes a mating and guiding mechanism 25, a side plate 26 and a fixed bottom plate 27. The fixed bottom plate 27 is fixedly connected with the side plate 26. The mating and guiding mechanism 25 is fixedly arranged on the side plate 26. The mating component 6 is used for anti-blocking treatment work. The upper end of the third electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 30 is hinged with a hinge block 29, and the lower end of the third electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 30 is hinged with an adapter block 32. Through the telescopic adjustment of the third electronically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 30, the fixed adjustment block 38 can be driven to rotate, so that the fixed adjustment block 38 rotates on the docking groove seat 39, changing the inclination angle of the rotating belt 42. At the same time, the motor 33 can be driven. The motor 33 drives the first gear disk 35 to rotate. The first gear disk 35 is meshed and connected with the second gear disk 36 and the gear ring 37. The gear ring 37 is connected with the rotating belt 42, and can control the rotating belt 42 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating belt 42 drives the goods to be conducted, so that the goods are accelerated and conducted on the first conveyor belt 9, and then are guided and transmitted through the guide roller 7 to realize continuous conduction control work.

[0029] The cooperation guiding mechanism 25 includes a frame plate 28. A support seat 31 is fixedly connected to the center of the frame plate 28. A hinge block 29 is fixedly connected to the frame plate 28. A third electro-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 30 is hinged on the hinge block 29. The lower end of the third electro-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 30 is hinged to an adapter block 32. The front end of the adapter block 32 is fixedly connected to a fixed adjustment block 38. The rear end of the fixed adjustment block 38 is movably connected to a docking groove seat 39. The docking groove seat 39 is fixedly connected to the support seat 31. A fixed support block 34 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed adjustment block 38. A rotating belt 42 is rotatably arranged on the outer rings of the fixed support block 34 and the fixed adjustment block 38. The inner ring of the rotating belt 42 is fixed to a toothed ring 37. The toothed ring 37 is meshed and connected to a first toothed disc 35 through a second toothed disc 36. A motor 33 is installed at the front end of the first toothed disc 35. The motor 33 is fixedly arranged on the fixed support block 34. The fixed adjustment block 38 includes a fixed disc 40 and a ball seat 41. The ball seat 41 is fixedly arranged on the fixed disc 40. The ball seat 41 rotates on the docking groove seat 39, and the front end of the fixed disc 40 is fixed to the fixed support block 34. The first toothed disc 35 rotates at the centers of the fixed support block 34 and the fixed adjustment block 38. Through the structural setting of the cooperation component 6, it is convenient to carry out anti-blocking treatment. The cooperation guiding mechanism 25 is used for anti-blocking control. By telescoping, the third electro-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod 30 can push the fixed adjustment block 38 to rotate on the docking groove seat 39, changing the inclination position of the rotating belt 42. The motor 33 can drive the first toothed disc 35 to rotate. The first toothed disc 35 can drive the toothed ring 37 to rotate through the second toothed disc 36. The toothed ring 37 can be connected to the rotating belt 42, thereby driving the rotating belt 42 to rotate, realizing the derivation work of the goods and guiding the transmission of the goods.

[0030] The lower end of the frame plate 28 is fixed to the side plate 26. The first fixed hinge block 15 is fixed to the fixing plate 10. The fixing plate 10 is fixed on the first guardrail 1. The front plate 14 is fixed to the sorting and transmission structure 3. The second fixed hinge block 18 is fixed to the first guardrail 1. Through the structural setting of the logistics sorting method, it is convenient to carry out the conduction control work of the goods, prevent the occurrence of goods blockage, and at the same time, this logistics sorting method can reduce manual intervention, enable the goods to be automatically transmitted and guided, facilitate the rapid and intelligent transmission work of the goods, and improve the applicability of the logistics sorting method.

[0031] A logistics sorting method includes the following steps: S1. First, the goods are transmitted on the second conveyor belt 12. Through electrical control, the derivation mechanism 11 can block the goods, and then the goods are pushed by the pushing plate 19 and the electro-controlled telescopic rod 20 to move, so that the goods reach the transmission control mechanism 13. S2. Then, the goods are guided by the third conveyor belt 21 and conducted to the first conveyor belt 9. At this time, the cooperation component 6 is used for anti-blocking treatment. S3. After that, the motor 33 operates to drive the first gear disc 35 to rotate, and controls the gear ring 37 to rotate through the second gear disc 36. The gear ring 37 can drive the rotating belt 42 to rotate on the fixed support block 34. Through the contact between the rotating belt 42 and the goods, the goods are driven to accelerate and conduct operation. S4. Finally, the third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 30 can drive the fixed disc 40 to swing and adjust on the docking groove seat 39 through the ball seat 41 by telescopic adjustment, changing the inclination position of the rotating belt 42 to facilitate anti-blockage transmission work at different positions.

[0032] The working principle is as follows: When in use, the first protective fence 1 and the second protective fence 2 provide external protection for the sorting and transmission structure 3. At the same time, the first protective fence 1 and the second protective fence 2 are provided with lighting lamps 4, which can perform lighting processing work. Among them, the sorting and transmission structure 3 is used for goods transmission work. The goods are transmitted on the second transmission belt 12. Through external monitoring equipment, the arrival position of the goods is monitored. After reaching the appropriate port, the derivation mechanism 11 operates at this time to block the goods and at the same time push the goods to the designated position. The first electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 16 can drive the connecting frame 17 to move through telescopic movement, so that the connecting frame 17 rotates around the second fixed hinge block 18. The goods are blocked through the connecting frame 17. Then, the electro-control telescopic rod 20 controls the telescopic adjustment of the pushing plate 19, and the goods are pushed and conducted through the pushing plate 19, so that the goods reach the third transmission belt 21. The second electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 24 adjusts through telescopic movement, so that the third transmission belt 21 and the articulated rod 22 rotate and adjust around the mating seat 23, changing the inclination position of the third transmission belt 21, so that the goods can reach the first transmission belt 9. At this time, the matching component 6 is used for anti-blockage treatment work. The upper end of the third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 30 is hinged to the hinge block 29, and the lower end of the third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 30 is hinged to the adapter block 32. Through the telescopic adjustment of the third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod 30, the fixed adjustment block 38 can be driven to rotate, so that the fixed adjustment block 38 rotates on the docking groove seat 39, changing the inclination angle of the rotating belt 42. At the same time, the motor 33 can be driven, and the motor 33 drives the first gear disc 35 to rotate. The first gear disc 35 is meshed and connected to the gear ring 37 through the second gear disc 36. The gear ring 37 is connected to the rotating belt 42, which can control the rotating belt 42 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating belt 42 drives the conduction of the goods, so that the goods are accelerated and conducted on the first transmission belt 9. Then, the goods are guided and transmitted through the guide roller 7 to achieve continuous conduction control work and complete the work.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A logistics sorting device, characterized in that: It comprises a sorting and transporting structure (3), wherein a first guardrail (1) and a second guardrail (2) are provided on the sorting and transporting structure (3), and lighting lamps (4) are fixedly installed in the first guardrail (1) and the second guardrail (2); The sorting and transmission structure (3) is used for logistics sorting and transmission. The second transmission belt (12) is guided to the first transmission belt (9) through the transmission control mechanism (13), and the motor (33) controls the rotation of the rotating belt (42) through the first gear plate (35), the second gear plate (36), and the gear ring (37), thereby driving the transmission of goods. The third electrically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (30) symmetrically arranged above and below changes the inclination angle of the rotating belt (42) by telescoping, thereby carrying out the derivation of goods at different positions. The first electrically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (16) controls the connection frame (17) to rotate around the second fixed hinge block (18) by telescoping. At the same time, the electrically controlled telescopic rod (20) pushes the goods through the propulsion plate (19), so that the goods are guided to the transmission control mechanism (13) through the second transmission belt (12).

2. The logistics sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting and transporting structure (3) comprises a first sorting conduction component (5), a matching component (6), a guide roller (7), a second sorting conduction component (8) and a first conveyor belt (9); the first conveyor belt (9) is provided with a guide roller (7) at the side end thereof; the first sorting conduction component (5) and the second sorting conduction component (8) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt (9); the first sorting conduction component (5) and the second sorting conduction component (8) have the same structure, and a matching component (6) is provided in the middle of the first conveyor belt (9).

3. A logistics sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sorting conduction component (5) comprises a fixed plate (10), a derivation mechanism (11) and a second conveyor belt (12); the fixed plate (10) is provided with a derivation mechanism (11) at the upper limit position; the lower end of the derivation mechanism (11) is connected to the second conveyor belt (12); the front end of the second conveyor belt (12) is connected to a conveying control mechanism (13); and the front end of the conveying control mechanism (13) is fixedly connected to a front plate (14).

4. A logistics sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The derivation mechanism (11) comprises a first fixed hinge block (15), a first electrically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (16) being hingedly provided at a side end of the first fixed hinge block (15), a lower end of the first electrically controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (16) being hingedly provided to a connecting frame (17), a rear end of the connecting frame (17) being hingedly provided to a second fixed hinge block (18), an electrically controlled telescopic rod (20) being fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (17), and the electrically controlled telescopic rod (20) controlling the telescopic connection of the propulsion plate (19).

5. A logistics sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission control mechanism (13) comprises a third transmission belt (21) and an articulated rod (22), the third transmission belt (21) being hingedly provided on the articulated rod (22), the side end of the articulated rod (22) being fixed to a matching seat (23), the rear end of the matching seat (23) being hingedly provided with a second electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (24), and the third transmission belt (21) being hingedly provided on the second electrically-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (24).

6. The logistics sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mating component (6) includes a mating guiding mechanism (25), side plates (26) and a fixed bottom plate (27). The side plates (26) are fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate (27), and the mating guiding mechanism (25) is fixedly arranged on the side plates (26).

7. A logistics sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mating guiding mechanism (25) includes a frame plate (28). A support seat (31) is fixedly connected to the center of the frame plate (28). A hinge block (29) is fixedly connected to the frame plate (28). A third electro-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (30) is hinged on the hinge block (29). The lower end of the third electro-controlled hydraulic telescopic rod (30) is hinged to an adapter block (32). The front end of the adapter block (32) is fixedly connected to a fixed adjustment block (38). The rear end of the fixed adjustment block (38) is movably connected to a docking groove seat (39). The docking groove seat (39) is fixedly connected to the support seat (31). The front end of the fixed adjustment block (38) is fixedly connected to a fixed support block (34). A rotating belt (42) is rotatably arranged on the outer rings of the fixed support block (34) and the fixed adjustment block (38). The inner ring of the rotating belt (42) is fixed to a toothed ring (37). The toothed ring (37) is meshed and connected to a first toothed disc (35) through a second toothed disc (36). A motor (33) is installed at the front end of the first toothed disc (35). The motor (33) is fixedly arranged on the fixed support block (34). The fixed adjustment block (38) includes a fixed disc (40) and a ball seat (41). The ball seat (41) is fixedly arranged on the fixed disc (40). The ball seat (41) rotates on the docking groove seat (39), and the front end of the fixed disc (40) is fixed to the fixed support block (34). The first toothed disc (35) rotates at the center of the fixed support block (34) and the fixed adjustment block (38).

8. A logistics sorting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the frame plate (28) is fixed to the side plate (26). The first fixed hinge block (15) is fixed to the fixing plate (10). The fixing plate (10) is fixed to the first guardrail (1). The front plate (14) is fixed to the sorting and conveying structure (3). The second fixed hinge block (18) is fixed to the first guardrail (1).

9. A logistics sorting line, according to a logistics sorting device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A logistics sorting device is used on a logistics sorting line.

10. A logistics sorting method, using a logistics sorting device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1. First, the goods are conveyed on the second conveyor belt (12). Through electrical control, the derivation mechanism (11) can block the goods. Then, the goods are pushed by the pushing plate (19) and the electro-controlled telescopic rod (20) to move, so that the goods reach the transmission control mechanism (13). S2. Then, the goods are guided by the third conveyor belt (21) and conducted to the first conveyor belt (9). At this time, the mating component (6) is used for anti-blocking treatment. S3. Then, the motor (33) works to drive the first toothed disc (35) to rotate. The toothed ring (37) is controlled to rotate through the second toothed disc (36). The toothed ring (37) can drive the rotating belt (42) to rotate on the fixed support block (34). Through the contact between the rotating belt (42) and the goods, the goods are driven to accelerate and conduct. S4. Finally, the third electro-hydraulic telescopic rod (30) can drive the fixed disk (40) to swing and adjust on the docking groove seat (39) through the ball seat (41) by telescopic adjustment, changing the inclination position of the rotating belt (42), which is convenient for anti-blocking transmission work at different positions.

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