Laser welding device for water pump machining

By designing an adjustable wrap protection structure, the hazards to workers' health during the water pump welding process are solved, and a laser welding device with automatic protection and convenient operation is realized.

CN120244236AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04扬州森蓝流体科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510600797.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process of water pumps, splashing sparks, strong light, toxic and harmful gases and smoke cause harm to workers' health, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively protect.

Method used

A laser welding device including an adjustable wrap protection structure is designed, and the protection is automatically adjusted to avoid hazards during the welding process using inverted U-shaped enclosure plate, welding filter, vacuum fan and smoke purification equipment.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect workers' health, avoid the influence of welding sparks, strong light, toxic and harmful gases and smoke, and improve the operation convenience and stability of the welding device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water pump machining, and discloses a laser welding device for water pump machining, which comprises a welding table, a horizontal groove is formed in the top of the welding table, a workpiece placing table is mounted in the horizontal groove, a fixed vertical plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the welding table, and a top plate is mounted at the top of the fixed vertical plate. A horizontal telescopic adjusting part is installed on one side of the fixed vertical plate, an inverted-U-shaped enclosure plate is installed between the two sides of the top plate, inclined lifting adjusting parts are connected between the top of the welding table and the two side edges of the inverted-U-shaped enclosure plate, two transmission inner grooves are symmetrically formed in one end of the welding table, and an intermittent transmission part is installed between the two transmission inner grooves. The intermittent transmission part is in transmission connection with the horizontal telescopic adjusting part and the workpiece placing table; the laser welding device is provided with an adjustable wrapping protection structure, and the influence of welding sparks, hard light, poisonous and harmful gas and smoke dust on the body health of workers can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of water pump processing, and specifically relates to a laser welding device for water pump processing. Background Art

[0002] A water pump is a mechanical device mainly used for transporting liquids, especially water; it pumps water from a lower place to a higher place or realizes circular flow through mechanical energy, and is widely used in fields such as agricultural irrigation, industrial production, construction, urban water supply, and household water use; there are various types of water pumps, including centrifugal pumps, reciprocating pumps, axial flow pumps, etc., among which centrifugal pumps are the most commonly used, and its main components include an impeller, a pump casing, a motor, etc., and the structural design aims to improve efficiency and durability; water pumps have the advantages of large flow rate, high lift, stable operation, and easy maintenance; water pumps play an indispensable and important role in modern life and industrial production, and are one of the basic and key mechanical devices.

[0003] During the processing of water pumps, welding operations are required. During the welding process, splashing sparks and strong light will appear. The splashing sparks and strong light will cause harm to workers. At the same time, toxic and harmful gases and fumes will be generated during welding, and the toxic and harmful gases and fumes will pose a hazard to the physical health of workers. Therefore, in view of the above problems, improvements are now needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A laser welding device for water pump processing, including a welding table. A horizontal groove is opened at the top of the welding table, and a workpiece placement table that can move horizontally is installed inside the horizontal groove. One end of the top of the welding table is fixedly installed with a fixed vertical plate, and a top plate that can be horizontally moved and adjusted is installed on the top of the fixed vertical plate. A horizontal telescopic adjustment component for adjusting the top plate is installed on one side of the fixed vertical plate. An inverted U-shaped enclosure plate is installed between the two sides of the top plate. A welding filter is installed in the middle of the inverted U-shaped enclosure plate. Inclined lifting adjustment components are connected between the top of the welding table and the two side edges of the inverted U-shaped enclosure plate. A dust suction port is opened in the middle of the top plate, and a dust suction fan located above the dust suction port is installed on the top of the top plate. A hose connected to an external dust purification device is installed on the dust suction fan. Two transmission inner grooves are symmetrically opened inside one end of the welding table, and an intermittent transmission component is installed between the two transmission inner grooves. The intermittent transmission component is in transmission connection with the horizontal telescopic adjustment component and the workpiece placement table. A forward and reverse motor connected to the intermittent transmission component is installed on one side of the welding table.

[0005] Preferably, two inverted T-shaped sliding grooves are formed on both sides inside the inverted U-shaped enclosure panel. Both sides of the top plate are fixedly installed with inverted T-shaped sliding blocks that are slidably installed inside the two inverted T-shaped sliding grooves. First rollers are installed at both ends of the inverted T-shaped sliding block located inside the inverted T-shaped sliding groove, and ball bearings that contact the inverted T-shaped sliding groove are installed on both sides of the middle of the inverted T-shaped sliding block, so that the inverted U-shaped enclosure panel can be lifted and moved stably and effectively.

[0006] Preferably, the inclined lifting and adjusting component includes fixing plates symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the welding table. Inclined grooves are symmetrically formed on both sides outside the inverted U-shaped enclosure panel. Adjusting pins inserted into the two inclined grooves are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the opposite sides of the two fixing plates, so that the inverted U-shaped enclosure panel can be adjusted for inclined lifting.

[0007] Preferably, two T-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed at the bottom of the top plate on both sides of the dust suction port. Two triangular blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper part of one side of the fixed vertical plate. Insertion plates are fixedly installed between the tops of the two triangular blocks and the top of the fixed vertical plate. The two insertion plates are respectively located inside the two T-shaped grooves, and second rollers located above the T-shaped grooves are installed on both sides of the insertion plates, so that the top plate can be effectively installed and the top plate can move horizontally stably.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal telescopic adjusting component includes two transmission grooves symmetrically formed at the bottom of the top plate. The two transmission grooves are located on the opposite sides of the two T-shaped grooves, and toothed plates are fixedly installed on the closer sides inside the two transmission grooves. Two pairs of mounting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side of the fixed vertical plate. A first transmission shaft is rotatably installed between each pair of mounting blocks. The tops of the two first transmission shafts respectively extend into the two transmission grooves and are fixedly installed with first gears meshing with the toothed plates. Small worm wheels are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two first transmission shafts.

[0009] Preferably, the intermittent transmission component includes a second transmission shaft rotatably connected between the two transmission inner grooves. One end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor. Discs are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the second transmission shaft located inside the two transmission inner grooves. Arc-shaped transmission tooth blocks are fixedly installed on the circumferential surfaces of the two discs. Grooves extending to the top of the welding table are formed on the upper parts of the two transmission inner grooves. The two small worm wheels respectively extend into the two grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a third transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the two grooves. Second gears aligned with the arc-shaped transmission tooth blocks are fixedly installed at the ends of the third transmission shaft located inside the two grooves. The arc-shaped transmission tooth blocks intermittently drive the second gears. Large worm shafts are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the axles of the opposite ends of the two second gears. The large worm shafts are meshed with the small worm wheels, so that the top plate can be adjusted intermittently.

[0011] Preferably, a fourth transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the lower parts of the two transmission inner grooves. At the ends of the fourth transmission shaft located inside the two transmission inner grooves, third gears aligned with the arc-shaped transmission teeth are fixedly installed. At the axial centers of the opposite ends of the two third gears, first bevel gears are fixedly installed.

[0012] Preferably, two through chutes extending to the bottom of the welding table are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the horizontal groove. Inside the two through chutes, large pitch threaded rods are symmetrically and rotatably connected. One ends of the two large pitch threaded rods respectively extend into the two transmission inner grooves and are fixedly installed with second bevel gears. The two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears. Adjusting blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the workpiece placement table are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two large pitch threaded rods, so as to intermittently move and adjust the workpiece placement table.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) This laser welding device has an adjustable wrapping and protection structure. The adjustable wrapping and protection structure can automatically perform wrapping and protection when the water pump moves to the welding position, which can avoid the impact of welding sparks, strong light, toxic and harmful gases and dust on the physical health of workers. At the same time, the automatically adjustable wrapping and protection structure effectively improves the performance of the welding device. At the same time, the structure of this laser welding device is simply designed, easy to use and operate, stable and reliable in adjustment and protection, and its performance can meet the use requirements of water pump welding processing;

[0015] (2) When the top plate horizontally moves on the top of the fixed vertical plate, it will drive the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate will cause the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate to move upward on the top plate through the two inclined grooves and the two adjusting pins, so that the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate can stably move upward inside the inverted T-shaped chute through the inverted T-shaped slider, the first roller and the ball. Finally, most of the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate moves above the top plate, so that the robotic arm and the laser welding gun are exposed;

[0016] Before welding, the horizontal movement of the top plate drives the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate to move horizontally and downward. Finally, the fixed vertical plate, the top plate and the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate enclose and wrap the robotic arm and the laser welding gun; at the same time, by turning on the dust suction fan, the toxic and harmful gases and dust generated by welding are conveyed to the external dust purification equipment through the hose for treatment, and the welding situation can be effectively observed through the welding filter, and the welding filter can avoid the harm of strong light to the eyes of workers;

[0017] (3) When the two small worm wheels rotate relative to each other to drive the two first transmission shafts to rotate, the rotation of the two first transmission shafts will drive the first gears at their tops to rotate relative to each other. The relatively rotating first gears will drive the two toothed plates to move, so that the top plate rolls inside the T-shaped groove through the second rollers, enabling the top plate to move horizontally stably and effectively.

[0018] (4) During use, the water pump component is installed on the top of the workpiece placement table through a fixture; by starting the forward and reverse motor, the second transmission shaft rotates. The rotation of the second transmission shaft will drive the two turntables and the two arc-shaped transmission teeth to rotate. The rotation of the two arc-shaped transmission teeth will drive the two second gears to rotate, causing the third transmission shaft and the two large worm gears to rotate. The rotation of the large worm gears will drive the small worm wheels to rotate, so that the top plate moves stably horizontally on the top of the fixed vertical plate; when the top plate moves horizontally on the top of the fixed vertical plate, it will drive the inverted U-shaped enclosure plate to move horizontally and move upward. Finally, the workpiece placement table and the water pump component are exposed. Then, the two arc-shaped transmission teeth will separate from the two second gears;

[0019] Then, the two rotating arc-shaped transmission teeth will drive the two third gears to rotate, causing the fourth transmission shaft and the two first bevel gears to rotate. The rotation of the two first bevel gears will drive the two second bevel gears to rotate, causing the two large pitch screw rods to rotate. The rotation of the two large pitch screw rods will move the two adjusting blocks, driving the workpiece placement table and the fixed water pump to move, so that the workpiece placement table drives the fixed water pump component to move to the other end of the top of the welding table, facilitating the disassembly of the water pump component and the installation of the components to be welded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0021] In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the laser welding device for water pump processing of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is the present invention Figure 1 partial sectional structural schematic Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 1 partial sectional structural schematic Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 3Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic attached cross-sectional structure diagram of the top plate and the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate of the present invention;

[0029] In the figure: 1, welding table; 101, horizontal groove; 102, workpiece placement table; 2, fixed vertical plate; 3, top plate; 4, inverted U-shaped enclosing plate; 5, welding filter; 6, dust suction port; 7, dust suction fan; 8, hose; 9, transmission inner groove; 10, forward and reverse motor; 11, inverted T-shaped chute; 12, inverted T-shaped slider; 13, first roller; 14, ball; 15, fixing plate; 16, inclined groove; 17, adjusting pin; 18, T-shaped groove; 19, triangular block; 20, insertion plate; 21, second roller; 22, transmission groove; 23, toothed plate; 24, mounting block; 25, first transmission shaft; 26, first gear; 27, small worm gear; 28, second transmission shaft; 29, turntable; 30, arc-shaped transmission tooth block; 31, notch; 32, third transmission shaft; 33, second gear; 34, large worm; 35, fourth transmission shaft; 36, third gear; 37, first bevel gear; 38, through chute; 39, large pitch threaded rod; 40, adjusting block; 41, second bevel gear. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1, consists of Figures 1 to 7Given that, the present invention includes a welding table 1. A horizontal groove 101 is formed at the top of the welding table 1. An internally installed workpiece placement table 102 that can move horizontally is arranged inside the horizontal groove 101. One end of the top of the welding table 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed vertical plate 2. A top plate 3 that can be horizontally moved and adjusted is installed at the top of the fixed vertical plate 2. A horizontal telescopic adjustment component for adjusting the top plate 3 is installed on one side of the fixed vertical plate 2. An inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 is installed between the two sides of the top plate 3. A welding processing space can be enclosed by the fixed vertical plate 2, the top plate 3, and the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4, so that the welding sparks, strong light, toxic and harmful gases, and dust will not affect the staff. An automatically adjustable robotic arm is installed at the top of the welding table 1 in the enclosed space formed by the fixed vertical plate 2, the top plate 3, and the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4. A laser welding gun is installed at the end of the robotic arm.

[0032] A welding filter 5 is installed in the middle of the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4. Inclined lifting adjustment components are connected between the top of the welding table 1 and the two side edges of the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4. A dust suction port 6 is formed in the middle of the top plate 3. A dust suction fan 7 located above the dust suction port 6 is installed at the top of the top plate 3. A hose 8 connected to an external dust purification device is installed on the dust suction fan 7. Two transmission inner grooves 9 are symmetrically formed inside one end of the welding table 1. An intermittent transmission component is installed between the two transmission inner grooves 9. The intermittent transmission component is in transmission connection with the horizontal telescopic adjustment component and the workpiece placement table 102. A forward and reverse motor 10 connected to the intermittent transmission component is installed on one side of the welding table 1.

[0033] This laser welding device has an adjustable wrapping protection structure. The adjustable wrapping protection structure can automatically perform wrapping protection when the water pump moves to the welding position, which can prevent welding sparks, strong light, toxic and harmful gases, and dust from affecting the physical health of workers. At the same time, the automatically adjustable wrapping protection structure effectively improves the performance of the welding device. At the same time, the structure of this laser welding device is simply designed, easy to use and operate, stable and reliable in adjustment and protection, and its performance can meet the use requirements of water pump welding processing.

[0034] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, two inverted T-shaped chutes 11 are formed on both sides inside the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4. Two inverted T-shaped sliders 12 slidably installed inside the two inverted T-shaped chutes 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top plate 3. First rollers 13 are installed at both ends of the inverted T-shaped sliders 12 located inside the inverted T-shaped chutes 11. Ball bearings 14 in contact with the inverted T-shaped chutes 11 are installed on both sides of the middle of the inverted T-shaped sliders 12, so that the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 can perform stable and effective lifting movement.

[0035] The tilting and lifting adjustment component includes fixing plates 15 symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the welding table 1. Tilt grooves 16 are symmetrically formed on both sides outside the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4. On the upper parts of the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 15, adjusting pins 17 inserted into the two tilt grooves 16 are fixedly installed, so that the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 can be tilted and lifted for adjustment.

[0036] Specifically, as shown in the attached drawing, when the top plate 3 horizontally moves on the top of the fixed vertical plate 2, it will drive the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 will cause the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 to move upward on the top plate 3 through the two tilt grooves 16 and the two adjusting pins 17, so that the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 stably moves upward inside the inverted T-shaped sliding groove 11 through the inverted T-shaped sliding block 12, the first roller 13 and the ball 14. Finally, most of the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 moves above the top plate 3, so that the robotic arm and the laser welding gun are exposed.

[0037] On the contrary, before welding, the horizontal movement of the top plate 3 drives the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 to move horizontally and move downward. Finally, the fixed vertical plate 2, the top plate 3 and the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate 4 enclose and wrap the robotic arm and the laser welding gun. At the same time, by turning on the dust suction fan 7, the toxic and harmful gases and dust generated by welding are conveyed through the hose 8 to the external dust purification equipment for treatment, and the welding situation can be effectively observed through the welding filter 5, and the welding filter 5 can avoid strong light from hurting the eyes of workers.

[0038] Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 1, two T-shaped grooves 18 are symmetrically formed at the bottom of the top plate 3 on both sides of the dust suction port 6. Two triangular blocks 19 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper part of one side of the fixed vertical plate 2. Between the tops of the two triangular blocks 19 and the top of the fixed vertical plate 2, inserting plates 20 are fixedly installed. The two inserting plates 20 are respectively located inside the two T-shaped grooves 18, and second rollers 21 located above the T-shaped grooves 18 are installed on both sides of the inserting plate 20, so that the top plate 3 can be effectively installed and the top plate 3 can stably move horizontally.

[0039] The horizontal telescopic adjustment component includes two transmission grooves 22 symmetrically formed at the bottom of the top plate 3. The two transmission grooves 22 are located on the opposite sides of the two T-shaped grooves 18, and on the sides close to each other inside the two transmission grooves 22, rack plates 23 are fixedly installed. Two pairs of mounting blocks 24 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side of the fixed vertical plate 2. Between each pair of mounting blocks 24, a first transmission shaft 25 is rotatably installed. The tops of the two first transmission shafts 25 respectively extend into the two transmission grooves 22 and are fixedly installed with first gears 26 meshed with the rack plates 23. Small worm wheels 27 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two first transmission shafts 25, so that the top plate 3 can be effectively driven to move.

[0040] Specifically, when the two small worm wheels 27 rotate relative to each other to drive the two first transmission shafts 25 to rotate, the rotation of the two first transmission shafts 25 will drive the first gears 26 on their tops to rotate relative to each other. The relatively rotating first gears 26 will drive the two toothed plates 23 to move, so that the top plate 3 rolls inside the T-shaped groove 18 through the second rollers 21, and the top plate 3 moves horizontally stably and effectively.

[0041] Embodiment 4: On the basis of Embodiment 3, the intermittent transmission component includes a second transmission shaft 28 rotatably connected between the two transmission inner grooves 9. One end of the second transmission shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 10. Disk-shaped plates 29 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the second transmission shaft 28 located inside the two transmission inner grooves 9. Arc-shaped transmission teeth 30 are fixedly installed on the circumferential surfaces of the two disk-shaped plates 29. Notches 31 extending to the top of the welding table 1 are opened in the upper parts of the two transmission inner grooves 9. The two small worm wheels 27 respectively extend into the two notches 31.

[0042] A third transmission shaft 32 is rotatably installed between the two notches 31. Second gears 33 aligned with the arc-shaped transmission teeth 30 are fixedly installed at the ends of the third transmission shaft 32 located inside the two notches 31. The arc-shaped transmission teeth 30 intermittently drive the second gears 33. Large worm gears 34 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the axles of the opposite ends of the two second gears 33. The large worm gears 34 are meshed with the small worm wheels 27, so that the top plate 3 can be intermittently adjusted; a fourth transmission shaft 35 is rotatably installed between the lower parts of the two transmission inner grooves 9. Third gears 36 aligned with the arc-shaped transmission teeth 30 are fixedly installed at the ends of the fourth transmission shaft 35 located inside the two transmission inner grooves 9. First bevel gears 37 are fixedly installed at the axles of the opposite ends of the two third gears 36.

[0043] Two through chutes 38 extending to the bottom of the welding table 1 are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the horizontal groove 101. Large pitch threaded rods 39 are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the two through chutes 38. One ends of the two large pitch threaded rods 39 respectively extend into the two transmission inner grooves 9 and are fixedly installed with second bevel gears 41. The two second bevel gears 41 are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 37. Adjusting blocks 40 fixedly connected to the bottom of the workpiece placing table 102 are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two large pitch threaded rods 39, so that the workpiece placing table 102 can be intermittently moved and adjusted.

[0044] Specifically, during use, the water pump component is installed on the top of the workpiece placing table 102 through a fixture;

[0045] By starting the forward and reverse motor 10, the second transmission shaft 28 is rotated. The rotation of the second transmission shaft 28 drives the two turntables 29 and the two arc-shaped transmission gear blocks 30 to rotate. The rotation of the two arc-shaped transmission gear blocks 30 drives the two second gears 33, causing the third transmission shaft 32 and the two large worm gears 34 to rotate. The rotation of the large worm gears 34 drives the small worm wheels 27 to rotate, enabling the top plate 3 to move stably horizontally on the top of the fixed vertical plate 2.

[0046] When the top plate 3 moves horizontally on the top of the fixed vertical plate 2, it drives the inverted U-shaped enclosure plate 4 to move horizontally and upward. Eventually, the workpiece placement table 102 and the water pump component are exposed. Then, the two arc-shaped transmission gear blocks 30 separate from the two second gears 33.

[0047] Next, the two rotating arc-shaped transmission gear blocks 30 drive the two third gears 36, causing the fourth transmission shaft 35 and the two first bevel gears 37 to rotate. The rotation of the two first bevel gears 37 drives the two second bevel gears 41, causing the two large pitch threaded rods 39 to rotate. The rotation of the two large pitch threaded rods 39 moves the two adjusting blocks 40, driving the workpiece placement table 102 and the fixed water pump to move, so that the workpiece placement table 102 drives the fixed water pump component to move to the other end of the top of the welding table 1, facilitating the disassembly of the water pump component and the installation of the components to be welded.

[0048] After the new water pump component is installed, the workpiece placement table 102 drives it to move towards the fixed vertical plate 2. Then, through the backward movement of the top plate 3 and the inverted U-shaped enclosure plate 4, a closed welding space is formed between the fixed vertical plate 2, the top plate 3, and the inverted U-shaped enclosure plate 4.

[0049] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser welding device for water pump processing, comprising a welding table (1), characterized in that: A horizontal groove (101) is formed at the top of the welding table (1). An internally installed workpiece placement table (102) that can move horizontally is arranged inside the horizontal groove (101). One end of the top of the welding table (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed vertical plate (2). A top plate (3) that can be horizontally moved and adjusted is installed at the top of the fixed vertical plate (2). A horizontal telescopic adjustment component for adjusting the top plate (3) is installed on one side of the fixed vertical plate (2). An inverted U-shaped enclosing plate (4) is installed between both sides of the top plate (3). A welding filter lens (5) is installed in the middle of the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate (4). Inclined lifting adjustment components are connected between the top of the welding table (1) and both side edges of the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate (4). A dust suction port (6) is formed in the middle of the top plate (3). A dust suction fan (7) located at the top of the dust suction port (6) is installed at the top of the top plate (3). A hose (8) connected to an external soot purification device is installed on the dust suction fan (7). Two transmission inner grooves (9) are symmetrically formed inside one end of the welding table (1). An intermittent transmission component is installed between the two transmission inner grooves (9). The intermittent transmission component is in transmission connection with the horizontal telescopic adjustment component and the workpiece placement table (102). A forward and reverse motor (10) connected to the intermittent transmission component is installed on one side of the welding table (1).

2. The laser welding device for water pump processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two inverted T-shaped chutes (11) are formed on both sides inside the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate (4). Two inverted T-shaped sliders (12) slidably installed inside the two inverted T-shaped chutes (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top plate (3). First rollers (13) are installed at both ends of the inverted T-shaped slider (12) located inside the inverted T-shaped chute (11). Ball beads (14) in contact with the inverted T-shaped chute (11) are installed on both sides of the middle of the inverted T-shaped slider (12).

3. The laser welding device for water pump processing according to claim 2, wherein: The inclined lifting adjustment component includes fixing plates (15) symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the welding table (1). Inclined grooves (16) are symmetrically formed on both sides outside the inverted U-shaped enclosing plate (4). Adjusting pins (17) inserted inside the two inclined grooves (16) are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the opposite sides of the two fixing plates (15).

4. A laser welding device for water pump processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two T-shaped grooves (18) located on both sides of the dust suction port (6) are symmetrically formed at the bottom of the top plate (3). Two triangular blocks (19) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper part of one side of the fixed vertical plate (2). Plug plates (20) are fixedly installed between the top of the two triangular blocks (19) and the top of the fixed vertical plate (2). The two plug plates (20) are respectively located inside the two T-shaped grooves (18). Second rollers (21) located at the upper part of the T-shaped groove (18) are installed on both sides of the plug plate (20).

5. A laser welding device for water pump processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The horizontal telescopic adjustment component includes two transmission grooves (22) symmetrically formed at the bottom of the top plate (3). The two transmission grooves (22) are located on the opposite sides of the two T-shaped grooves (18), and toothed plates (23) are fixedly installed on the closer sides of the two transmission grooves (22). On one side of the fixed vertical plate (2), two pairs of mounting blocks (24) are symmetrically and fixedly installed. A first transmission shaft (25) is rotatably installed between each pair of mounting blocks (24). The tops of the two first transmission shafts (25) respectively extend into the two transmission grooves (22) and are fixedly installed with first gears (26) meshed with the toothed plates (23). Small worm wheels (27) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two first transmission shafts (25).

6. The laser welding device for water pump processing according to claim 5, wherein: The intermittent transmission component includes a second transmission shaft (28) rotatably connected between the two transmission inner grooves (9). One end of the second transmission shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor (10). Discs (29) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the second transmission shaft (28) located inside the two transmission inner grooves (9). Arc-shaped transmission tooth blocks (30) are fixedly installed on the circumferential surfaces of the two discs (29). Notches (31) extending to the top of the welding table (1) are formed in the upper parts of the two transmission inner grooves (9). The two small worm wheels (27) respectively extend into the two notches (31).

7. A laser welding device for water pump processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third transmission shaft (32) is rotatably installed between the two notches (31). Second gears (33) aligned with the arc-shaped transmission tooth blocks (30) are fixedly installed at the ends of the third transmission shaft (32) located inside the two notches (31). The arc-shaped transmission tooth blocks (30) intermittently drive the second gears (33). Large worm shafts (34) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the axles of the opposite ends of the two second gears (33). The large worm shafts (34) are meshed with the small worm wheels (27).

8. A laser welding device for water pump processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fourth transmission shaft (35) is rotatably installed between the lower parts of the two transmission inner grooves (9). Third gears (36) aligned with the arc-shaped transmission tooth blocks (30) are fixedly installed at the ends of the fourth transmission shaft (35) located inside the two transmission inner grooves (9). First bevel gears (37) are fixedly installed at the axles of the opposite ends of the two third gears (36).

9. The laser welding device for water pump processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two through chutes (38) extending to the bottom of the welding table (1) are symmetrically formed at the bottom of the horizontal groove (101). Large pitch threaded rods (39) are symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the two through chutes (38). One ends of the two large pitch threaded rods (39) respectively extend into the two transmission inner grooves (9) and are fixedly installed with second bevel gears (41). The two second bevel gears (41) are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears (37). Adjusting blocks (40) fixedly connected to the bottom of the workpiece placement table (102) are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two large pitch threaded rods (39).