Boring machine supporting device and method

By designing an adjustable boring and row support device, the problem of poor applicability of traditional devices is solved, stable support for boring and rows of different diameters is achieved, and processing efficiency and compatibility are improved.

CN120244653APending Publication Date: 2025-07-04FAW JIEFANG AUTOMOTIVE CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510501526.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2025-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional boring and row support devices have poor applicability and compatibility, making them difficult to meet the needs of multiple varieties and multi-size boring processing, and support devices need to be replaced frequently.

Method used

A boring support device including a base, an adjustment assembly and a fixing assembly is designed. Through the combination of guide rails, sliders and adjusting parts, stable support for boring rows of different diameters is achieved. The adjusting part includes a screw and a nut, and the fixing assembly includes a fixing block and a fixing screw to ensure adjustable and secured slide spacing and position.

Benefits of technology

Reliable and stable support for boring rows of different diameters is achieved, applicability and use compatibility is improved, replacement frequency is reduced, and processing efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of machining, and discloses a boring machine supporting device and method.The device comprises a base, an adjusting assembly and a fixing assembly, the base is provided with a guide rail in the first direction, and the adjusting assembly comprises a first sliding block, a second sliding block and an adjusting piece; the first sliding block and the second sliding block are arranged on the base in a spaced mode in the first direction and are both slidably connected to the guide rail, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are provided with a first abutting piece and a second abutting piece correspondingly, and the supporting end face of the first abutting piece and the supporting end face of the second abutting piece are both tangent to the outer surface of the boring machine; the adjusting piece is used for adjusting the distance between the first sliding block and the second sliding block and fixing the first sliding block and the second sliding block after the distance is adjusted in place, and the fixing assembly is used for fixing the second sliding block and the base. The boring machine supporting device is applied to the method. According to the boring machine supporting device and method, the supporting requirements of boring machines with different diameter sizes can be met, and the applicability and the use compatibility are high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of machining, and in particular to a boring bar support device and method. Background Art

[0002] In the machining industry, boring tools, as important hole machining tools, are widely used in the machining of various workpieces. With the diversification of market demands, the varieties of workpieces are increasing day by day, the aperture sizes to be bored are different, and correspondingly, boring bar tools with different diameter sizes are required.

[0003] In the related art, for a boring bar feeding mechanism with a fixed height, traditional boring bar support devices can often only adapt to the workpiece machining of specific boring bar tools. When facing boring machining of multiple varieties and multiple sizes, the corresponding support devices need to be frequently replaced to meet the requirements of different-sized boring bars, resulting in poor applicability and use compatibility of the boring bar support devices and bringing inconvenience to use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a boring bar support device and method, which have a simple structure, can meet the support requirements of boring bars with different diameter sizes, and have strong applicability and use compatibility.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A boring bar support device, comprising:

[0007] A base, the base is provided with a guide rail along a first direction;

[0008] An adjustment assembly, including a first slider, a second slider and an adjustment member. The first slider and the second slider are arranged on the base at intervals along the first direction. The first slider and the second slider are both slidably connected to the guide rail. A first abutting member and a second abutting member are respectively provided at the end of the first slider and the end of the second slider. The first abutting member and the second abutting member are used to jointly support the boring bar, and the supporting end faces of the first abutting member and the second abutting member are both tangent to the outer surface of the boring bar. The adjustment member is used to adjust the distance between the first slider and the second slider and fix the first slider and the second slider after the adjustment is in place;

[0009] A fixing assembly, used to fix the second slider and the base.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a screw rod having a first threaded section and a second threaded section with opposite helix directions. The first slider is provided with a first threaded hole, and the second slider is provided with a second threaded hole. The screw rod passes through the first threaded hole and extends into the second threaded hole. The first threaded hole is threadedly connected to the first threaded section, and the second threaded hole is threadedly connected to the second threaded section.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing block and a fixing screw. The fixing block is fixedly provided on the base. The second slider is located between the first slider and the fixing block in the first direction. The fixing block is provided with a third threaded hole, and the second slider is provided with a fourth threaded hole. The fixing screw passes through the third threaded hole and extends into the fourth threaded hole, and the fixing screw is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole and the fourth threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, the fourth threaded hole communicates with the second threaded hole, and the second threaded hole, the third threaded hole, and the fourth threaded hole are coaxially arranged.

[0013] Preferably, a first nut and a second nut are further included. The first nut is located on the side of the first slider facing away from the second slider. The first nut is sleeved on the screw rod and threadedly connected to the first threaded section. The second nut is located on the side of the fixing block facing away from the second slider. The second nut is sleeved on the fixing screw and threadedly connected to the fixing screw.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing assembly further includes a connecting screw. The fixing block is provided with a first mounting hole, and the base is correspondingly provided with a second mounting hole. The connecting screw passes through the first mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole.

[0015] Preferably, a first gasket and a second gasket are further included. The first gasket is used to be clamped between the first slider and the second slider, and the second gasket is used to be clamped between the second slider and the fixing block;

[0016] The number of the first gaskets and the second gaskets are respectively provided with a plurality, and the thicknesses of the plurality of first gaskets and the plurality of second gaskets are all set to be different.

[0017] Preferably, the base is provided with a keyway hole in the first direction, and the keyway hole is used to be connected to the mounting shaft of the bracket of the processing machine tool.

[0018] Preferably, the guide rail is provided in a dovetail shape. The first slider is provided with a first dovetail groove slidably connected to the guide rail, and the second slider is provided with a second dovetail groove slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0019] A boring bar support method, including the boring bar support device described in any one of the above, the boring bar support method includes the following steps:

[0020] S100. Sleeving the base on the support mounting shaft of the processing machine tool, controlling the sliding of the base relative to the support mounting shaft, moving the base above the boring bar to be supported, and the symmetry axis of the first abutting member and the second abutting member passing through the center of the boring bar;

[0021] S200. Fixing the boring bar on the processing machine tool, with the boring bar located between the first abutting member and the second abutting member;

[0022] S300. The adjusting member adjusts the distance between the first slider and the second slider, so that the first abutting member and the second abutting member jointly support the boring bar, and the first slider and the second slider are fixed by the adjusting member;

[0023] S400. The fixing component fixes the second slider and the base.

[0024] Beneficial effects:

[0025] When the boring bar support device provided by the present invention is in use, first, the base is sleeved on the support mounting shaft of the processing machine tool, and the position of the base relative to the support mounting shaft is controlled, so that when the boring bar is fixed subsequently, the support mounting shaft can be located above the boring bar, and the first abutting member and the second abutting member can be located on both sides of the boring bar. Subsequently, the boring bar is fixed on the processing machine tool, with the boring bar located between the first abutting member and the second abutting member. The distance between the first slider and the second slider is adjusted by the adjusting member to adapt to boring bars of different diameters, so that the supporting end surfaces of the first abutting member and the second abutting member are in a tangential abutting position with the outer surface of the corresponding size boring bar. After the positions of the first slider and the second slider are adjusted, the first slider and the second slider are fixed by the adjusting member, and the first slider and the second slider are fixed by the fixing component, realizing the fixation of the base, the first slider, and the second slider, and achieving reliable and stable support for the boring bar. This device can meet the support requirements for boring bars of different diameters, and has strong applicability and use compatibility. Description of the drawings

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the boring bar support device provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the boring bar support device provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the base provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first slider provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the first slider provided by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second slider provided by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the second slider provided by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural view of the screw provided by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 It is a schematic flow chart of the boring bar support method provided by the present invention.

[0036] In the figure:

[0037] 1. Base; 11. Guide rail; 12. Second mounting hole; 13. Keyway hole;

[0038] 2. Adjusting assembly; 21. First slider; 211. First screw hole; 212. First dovetail groove; 22. Second slider; 221. Second screw hole; 222. Fourth screw hole; 223. Second dovetail groove; 23. First abutting member; 24. Second abutting member; 25. Screw; 251. First thread section; 252. Second thread section;

[0039] 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Fixing block; 311. Third screw hole; 32. Fixing screw; 33. Connecting screw;

[0040] 41. First nut; 42. Second nut;

[0041] 51. First gasket; 52. Second gasket;

[0042] 6. Boring bar. Detailed implementation manners

[0043] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only parts related to the present invention rather than all structures are shown in the drawings.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on top of" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "beneath", and "underneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0046] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "above", "below", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and do not have special meanings.

[0047] This embodiment provides a boring bar support device. Refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the boring bar support device includes a base 1, an adjustment assembly 2, and a fixing assembly 3. Among them, the base 1 is provided with a guide rail 11 along a first direction. The adjustment assembly 2 includes a first slider 21, a second slider 22, and an adjusting member. The first slider 21 and the second slider 22 are arranged on the base 1 at intervals along the first direction. Both the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 are slidably connected to the guide rail 11. The end of the first slider 21 and the end of the second slider 22 are respectively provided with a first abutting member 23 and a second abutting member 24. The first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 are used to jointly support the boring bar 6, and the supporting end surfaces of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 are both tangent to the outer surface of the boring bar 6. The adjusting member is used to adjust the distance between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 and fix the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 after the adjustment is in place. The fixing assembly 3 is used to fix the second slider 22 and the base 1.

[0048] In this embodiment, when the boring bar support device is in use, first, the base 1 is sleeved on the support mounting shaft of the processing machine tool, and the position of the base 1 relative to the support mounting shaft is controlled so that when the boring bar 6 is fixed subsequently, the support mounting shaft can be located above the boring bar 6, and the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 can be located on both sides of the boring bar 6. Subsequently, the boring bar 6 is fixed to the processing machine tool. The boring bar 6 is located between the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24. The distance between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 is adjusted by the adjusting member, so that the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 slide relative to the guide rail 11 to adapt to boring bars 6 of different diameter sizes, so that the supporting end surfaces of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 are in a tangential abutting position with the outer surface of the corresponding size boring bar 6. After the positions of the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 are adjusted, the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 are fixed by the adjusting member, and the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 are fixed by the fixing assembly 3, so as to realize the fixation of the base 1, the first slider 21, and the second slider 22, and realize reliable and stable support for the boring bar 6. This device can meet the support requirements of boring bars 6 of different diameter sizes, and has strong applicability and use compatibility.

[0049] Specifically, the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 are symmetrically arranged.

[0050] Specifically, the supporting end surface of the first abutting member 23 and the supporting end surface of the second abutting member 24 are inclined downward from top right to bottom in a direction approaching each other. The supporting end surfaces of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 together form a V-shaped supporting structure.

[0051] Optionally, both the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 are set as high-hardness and high-precision bearings. The bearing on the first abutting member 23 can rotate relative to the first abutting member 23, and the bearing on the second abutting member 24 can rotate relative to the second abutting member 24. The side end surfaces of the two bearings are the supporting end surfaces for jointly supporting the boring bar 6. With such a setting, during the conveying process of the boring bar 6, the boring bar 6 is in rolling contact with the two bearings, reducing the frictional resistance during the feeding process of the boring bar 6 and protecting the boring bar 6 from being damaged by friction.

[0052] As an alternative embodiment, rubber buffer pads are provided on the supporting end surfaces of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24. With such a setting, it can buffer the hard contact between the supporting end surfaces of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 and the outer surface of the boring bar 6, and avoid damaging the outer surface of the boring bar 6.

[0053] Specifically, the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 move away from each other in the first direction, such that the supporting end faces of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 gradually move away from each other. At this time, it can correspondingly support a boring bar 6 with a larger diameter. The first slider 21 and the second slider 22 move closer to each other in the first direction, such that the supporting end faces of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 gradually move closer to each other. At this time, it can correspondingly support a boring bar 6 with a smaller diameter.

[0054] In this embodiment, the adjusting member includes a screw rod 25. The screw rod 25 has a first threaded section 251 and a second threaded section 252. The first threaded section 251 and the second threaded section 252 have opposite helix directions. The first slider 21 is provided with a first threaded hole 211, and the second slider 22 is provided with a second threaded hole 221. The screw rod 25 passes through the first threaded hole 211 and extends into the second threaded hole 221. The first threaded hole 211 is threadedly connected to the first threaded section 251, and the second threaded hole 221 is threadedly connected to the second threaded section 252. Specifically, when the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 are slidably connected to the base 1, by rotating the screw rod 25, since the first threaded hole 211 is threadedly connected to the first threaded section 251, the second threaded hole 221 is threadedly connected to the second threaded section 252, and the first threaded section 251 and the second threaded section 252 have opposite helix directions, it will drive the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 to move in the first direction simultaneously towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0055] In some other alternative embodiments, the adjusting member may further include a telescopic cylinder (not shown) disposed between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22. Specifically, one of the cylinder body and the cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder is disposed on the first slider 21, and the other is disposed on the second slider 22. The cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder expands and contracts relative to the cylinder body, thereby being able to drive the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 to move in the first direction simultaneously towards or away from each other. Similar driving components may also be components with telescopic adjustment functions such as electric telescopic rods, which can automatically adjust the distance between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 compared with the arrangement of the screw rod 25.

[0056] In this embodiment, the guide rail 11 is provided in a dovetail shape. The first slider 21 is provided with a first dovetail groove 212 slidably connected to the guide rail 11, and the second slider 22 is provided with a second dovetail groove 223 slidably connected to the guide rail 11. The cooperation of the guide rail 11 with the first dovetail groove 212 and the second dovetail groove 223 not only ensures that the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 slide on the base 1, but also can prevent the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 from accidentally coming off, ensuring the reliability and stability of the sliding.

[0057] Optionally, the base 1 is made of high-strength steel.

[0058] In this embodiment, the fixing assembly 3 includes a fixing block 31 and a fixing screw 32. The fixing block 31 is fixedly arranged on the base 1. The second slider 22 is located between the first slider 21 and the fixing block 31 in the first direction. The fixing block 31 is provided with a third screw hole 311, and the second slider 22 is provided with a fourth screw hole 222. The fixing screw 32 passes through the third screw hole 311 and extends into the fourth screw hole 222, and the fixing screw 32 is threadedly connected to the third screw hole 311 and the fourth screw hole 222. Specifically, after the positions of the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 are fixed, the fixing screw 32 passes through the third screw hole 311 and extends into the fourth screw hole 222, and the fixing screw 32 is threadedly connected to the third screw hole 311 and the fourth screw hole 222, so as to realize the fixation of the base 1, the first slider 21, and the second slider 22, and realize a reliable and stable support for the boring bar 6.

[0059] Specifically in this embodiment, the fourth screw hole 222 communicates with the second screw hole 221, and the second screw hole 221, the third screw hole 311, and the fourth screw hole 222 are coaxially arranged. Specifically, the fourth screw hole 222 communicates with the second screw hole 221 and has the same thread helix direction, that is, the fourth screw hole 222 and the second screw hole 221 can be set as a hole structure. The screw rod 25 and the fixing screw 32 are respectively threadedly connected to opposite sides in the axial direction of this hole structure.

[0060] In this embodiment, it further includes a first nut 41 and a second nut 42. The first nut 41 is located on the side of the first slider 21 facing away from the second slider 22. The first nut 41 is sleeved on the screw rod 25 and is threadedly connected to the first threaded section 251. The second nut 42 is located on the side of the fixing block 31 facing away from the second slider 22. The second nut 42 is sleeved on the fixing screw 32 and is threadedly connected to the fixing screw 32. Specifically, the setting of the first nut 41 can firmly lock the screw rod 25 on the first slider 21, and the setting of the second nut 42 can firmly lock the fixing screw 32 on the fixing block 31.

[0061] In this embodiment, the fixing assembly 3 further includes a connecting screw 33. The fixing block 31 is provided with a first mounting hole, and the base 1 is correspondingly provided with a second mounting hole 12. The connecting screw 33 passes through the first mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole 12. The reliable fixation between the fixing block 31 and the base 1 can be realized through the connecting screw 33, and the structure is simple and the connection is convenient.

[0062] In this embodiment, the boring bar support device further includes a first gasket 51 and a second gasket 52. The first gasket 51 is used to be clamped between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22, and the second gasket 52 is used to be clamped between the second slider 22 and the fixed block 31. The numbers of the first gasket 51 and the second gasket 52 are respectively provided with a plurality, and the thicknesses of the plurality of first gaskets 51 and the plurality of second gaskets 52 are both set to be different. Specifically, the thicknesses of the plurality of first gaskets 51 and the plurality of second gaskets 52 respectively adapt to a plurality of boring bars 6 with different diameter sizes, that is, the first gasket 51, the second gasket 52 and the boring bar 6 need to be arranged in one-to-one correspondence. When a boring bar 6 to be supported with a certain diameter size has been obtained, the first gasket 51 with the corresponding thickness is placed between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22, and the second gasket 52 with the corresponding thickness is placed between the second slider 22 and the fixed block 31, which can save the complicated adjustment process and directly adjust the positions of the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 to positions adapted to the boring bar 6 with the corresponding diameter size, further improving the adjustment efficiency. In addition, the first gasket 51 fills the gap between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22, and the second gasket 52 fills the gap between the second slider 22 and the fixed block 31, which also makes the whole device more reliable and stable.

[0063] In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a keyway hole 13 along the first direction, and the keyway hole 13 is used to be connected with the bracket mounting shaft of the processing machine tool. Specifically, the bracket mounting shaft of the processing machine tool extends along the first direction, and the base 1 is sleeved on the bracket mounting shaft through the keyway hole 13 and can slide relative to the bracket mounting shaft. With such a setting, the position of the base 1, that is, the whole boring bar support device along the first direction can be adjusted, realizing flexible adjustment of the overall position of the device.

[0064] Refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown, this embodiment also provides a boring bar support method. The boring bar support method includes the above-mentioned boring bar support device, and the boring bar support method includes the following steps:

[0065] S100. Sleeve the base 1 on the bracket mounting shaft of the processing machine tool, control the base 1 to slide relative to the bracket mounting shaft, so that the base 1 moves above the boring bar 6 to be supported, and the symmetry axis of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 passes through the center of the boring bar 6;

[0066] S200. Fix the boring bar 6 on the processing machine tool, and the boring bar 6 is located between the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24;

[0067] S300. The adjusting member adjusts the distance between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22, so that the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 jointly support the boring bar 6, and fix the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 through the adjusting member;

[0068] The S400 and the fixing component 3 fix the second slider 22 and the base 1.

[0069] In step S100, the base 1 is sleeved on the bracket mounting shaft through the keyway hole 13 and slides relative to the bracket mounting shaft, so as to adjust the position of the base 1, and move the base 1 to a position where the symmetry axis of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 passes through the center of the boring row 6, which is convenient for the subsequent reliable abutment against the boring row 6.

[0070] In step S200, the boring row 6 is fixed on the machine tool, and the boring row 6 is located between the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24, forming a state roughly as shown in Figure 1 shown in, but different from that in Figure 1 at this time, the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 are not in an abutting position state with the boring row 6.

[0071] In step S300, the operator rotates the screw 25 to drive the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 to move in the first direction simultaneously towards or away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22, and further make the supporting end faces of the first abutting member 23 and the second abutting member 24 be in a tangential abutting position with the outer surface of the boring row 6 with corresponding dimensions, and finally form the position state shown in Figure 1 shown in. And when the position adjustment is completed, the screw 25 is simultaneously threadedly connected to the first slider 21 and the second slider 22, and can also realize the reliable and effective fixation of the first slider 21 and the second slider 22.

[0072] Furthermore, during the adjustment process of step S300, the first gasket 51 and the second gasket 52 corresponding to the boring row 6 with the current diameter dimension can also be directly selected. The first gasket 51 with the corresponding thickness is placed between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22, and the second gasket 52 with the corresponding thickness is placed between the second slider 22 and the fixing block 31. Subsequently, the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 are controlled to move, so that the first gasket 51 is clamped between the first slider 21 and the second slider 22, and the second gasket 52 is clamped between the second slider 22 and the fixing block 31, and the reliable adjustment of the positions of the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 can also be realized.

[0073] In step S400, after the positions of the first slider 21 and the second slider 22 are fixed, the fixing screw 32 passes through the third screw hole 311 and extends into the fourth screw hole 222. The fixing screw 32 is threadedly connected to the third screw hole 311 and the fourth screw hole 222, so as to realize the fixation of the base 1, the first slider 21, and the second slider 22, and realize the reliable and stable support for the boring row 6.

[0074] After step S400, the first nut 41 and the second nut 42 can also be used. The first nut 41 is sleeved on the screw rod 25 and screwed with the first threaded section 251. The second nut 42 is sleeved on the fixing screw 32 and screwed with the fixing screw 32, which can firmly lock the screw rod 25 on the first slider 21 and firmly lock the fixing screw 32 on the fixing block 31.

[0075] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A boring bar support device, characterized in that, Comprising: A base (1), the base (1) being provided with a guide rail (11) along a first direction; An adjusting assembly (2), including a first slider (21), a second slider (22) and an adjusting member. The first slider (21) and the second slider (22) are arranged on the base (1) at intervals along the first direction. The first slider (21) and the second slider (22) are both slidably connected to the guide rail (11). A first abutting member (23) and a second abutting member (24) are respectively provided at the ends of the first slider (21) and the second slider (22). The first abutting member (23) and the second abutting member (24) are used to jointly support and abut against a boring bar (6), and the supporting end faces of the first abutting member (23) and the second abutting member (24) are both tangent to the outer surface of the boring bar (6). The adjusting member is used to adjust the distance between the first slider (21) and the second slider (22), and fix the first slider (21) and the second slider (22) after the adjustment is in place; A fixing assembly (3) for fixing the second slider (22) and the base (1).

2. The boring bar support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting member includes a screw rod (25), the screw rod (25) having a first thread section (251) and a second thread section (252) with opposite thread directions. The first slider (21) is provided with a first screw hole (211), and the second slider (22) is provided with a second screw hole (221). The screw rod (25) passes through the first screw hole (211) and extends into the second screw hole (221). The first screw hole (211) is threadedly connected to the first thread section (251), and the second screw hole (221) is threadedly connected to the second thread section (252).

3. The boring bar support device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing assembly (3) includes a fixing block (31) and a fixing screw (32). The fixing block (31) is fixedly arranged on the base (1). The second slider (22) is located between the first slider (21) and the fixing block (31) along the first direction. The fixing block (31) is provided with a third screw hole (311), and the second slider (22) is provided with a fourth screw hole (222). The fixing screw (32) passes through the third screw hole (311) and extends into the fourth screw hole (222), and the fixing screw (32) is threadedly connected to the third screw hole (311) and the fourth screw hole (222).

4. The boring bar support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fourth screw hole (222) communicates with the second screw hole (221), and the second screw hole (221), the third screw hole (311) and the fourth screw hole (222) are coaxially arranged.

5. The boring bar support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes a first nut (41) and a second nut (42). The first nut (41) is located on the side of the first slider (21) facing away from the second slider (22). The first nut (41) is sleeved on the screw rod (25) and is screwed with the first threaded section (251). The second nut (42) is located on the side of the fixed block (31) facing away from the second slider (22). The second nut (42) is sleeved on the fixing screw (32) and is screwed with the fixing screw (32).

6. The boring bar support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing assembly (3) further includes a connecting screw (33). The fixed block (31) is provided with a first mounting hole, and the base (1) is correspondingly provided with a second mounting hole (12). The connecting screw (33) passes through the first mounting hole and is threadedly connected with the second mounting hole (12).

7. The boring bar support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes a first gasket (51) and a second gasket (52). The first gasket (51) is used to be clamped between the first slider (21) and the second slider (22), and the second gasket (52) is used to be clamped between the second slider (22) and the fixed block (31); The numbers of the first gasket (51) and the second gasket (52) are respectively provided with a plurality. The thicknesses of the plurality of first gaskets (51) and the thicknesses of the plurality of second gaskets (52) are all set to be different.

8. The boring bar support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a keyway hole (13) along a first direction. The keyway hole (13) is used to be connected with the bracket mounting shaft of a processing machine tool.

9. The boring bar support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rail (11) is arranged in a dovetail shape. The first slider (21) is provided with a first dovetail groove (212) slidably connected with the guide rail (11), and the second slider (22) is provided with a second dovetail groove (223) slidably connected with the guide rail (11).

10. A boring bar support method, characterized in that, It includes the boring bar support device according to any one of claims 1-9. The boring bar support method includes the following steps: S100. Sleeve the base (1) on the bracket mounting shaft of the processing machine tool, control the base (1) to slide relative to the bracket mounting shaft, so that the base (1) moves above the boring bar (6) to be supported, and the symmetry axes of the first abutting member (23) and the second abutting member (24) pass through the center of the boring bar (6); S200. Fix the boring bar (6) on the processing machine tool. The boring bar (6) is located between the first abutting member (23) and the second abutting member (24); S300. The adjusting member adjusts the distance between the first slider (21) and the second slider (22), so that the first abutting member (23) and the second abutting member (24) jointly support the boring bar (6), and fix the first slider (21) and the second slider (22) through the adjusting member; S400. The fixing assembly (3) fixes the second slider (22) and the base (1).

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