Packaging box feeding device and box opening system

By designing the packaging box feeding device, automatic belt shearing, storage and separation of materials is solved, and the problem that belt shearing equipment cannot replace manual operation in the existing technology is solved, the loading speed and equipment integration are improved, and the high-capacity demand of automatic unboxing equipment is met.

CN120246405AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04深圳市固尔琦智能技术股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510759019.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, belt shearing equipment cannot effectively replace manual belt shearing and hooking belt operations, resulting in limited loading speed of automatic unboxing equipment, and high equipment costs and large space occupancy, making it difficult to meet high-capacity needs.

Method used

A packaging box feeding device is designed, including a belt shear mechanism, a material storage mechanism and a material distribution mechanism to realize automatic belt shear, material storage and material distribution operations. Combined with the automatic unboxing device, a top-down integrated structure is formed to improve the efficiency of shear belt and the degree of equipment integration.

Benefits of technology

Effectively replace manual loading, reduce costs, improve loading speed, meet the high-capacity needs of automatic unboxing equipment, reduce equipment space and improve equipment integration.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging boxes, and discloses a packaging box feeding device and a box opening system.The feeding device comprises a device rack, and the device rack comprises a feeding part located at the top and a discharging part located at the bottom; the feeding part is provided with a belt shearing mechanism; the belt shearing mechanism comprises a first movable material blocking assembly and a second movable material blocking assembly which are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the device rack at the same height. The first push plate assembly and the second push plate assembly are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the device rack respectively, and a belt shearing station is formed between the first push plate assembly and the first movable material blocking assembly and between the second push plate assembly and the second movable material blocking assembly; the belt shearing assembly is arranged on the side where the first push plate assembly is located; and the hooking and pulling belt assembly is arranged on the side where the second push plate assembly is located. According to the packaging box feeding device, the belt shearing efficiency can be effectively improved, and the packaging paper feeding speed is increased; and the overall occupied space of the device can be effectively reduced, and the overall integration degree of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of packing boxes, and particularly relates to a packing box loading device and an unpacking system. Background Art

[0002] All kinds of cartons used for logistics packaging are generally in the form of cardboard when they come in, that is, in a flat structure, without being opened and folded into a three-dimensional structure; and generally, multiple layers of cardboard are bundled together with tie straps (flat nylon straps or PE straps) for easy transportation of the cardboard; generally, there are 10 sheets per bundle. Therefore, when in use, the tie straps generally need to be cut off, and then the single cardboard is opened and folded into a three-dimensional carton. In the initial stage, generally, the tie straps were manually cut and removed, and then each cardboard was manually opened and folded into a carton. With the development of the production economy, the method of manually opening the cardboard and folding it into a carton can no longer meet the production needs. Thus, automatic unpacking machines began to appear on the market, with an unpacking speed of about 5 - 10 cartons per minute. However, the operations of cutting the tie straps of the bundled cardboard incoming materials and loading the cardboard are still carried out manually; so one or two workers need to be matched before each unpacking machine feeds. If working in two shifts, two to four workers are required for matching. Although it can ensure the normal operation of the unpacking machine, the labor cost is relatively high.

[0003] In recent years, with the in-depth development and application of production automation, the unpacking machines with an unpacking speed of 5 - 10 cartons per minute can basically no longer meet the packaging requirements of the industry. The market has started to develop high-speed horizontal unpacking machines, with an unpacking speed that can reach 30 - 40 cartons per minute; at the same time, auxiliary equipment such as tape cutting equipment, robotic palletizers, and automatic loading machines are used to achieve the combined loading of cardboard. Although this unpacking process can effectively replace the manual loading method and improve the loading speed of the cardboard, there are still the following problems: 1. The tape cutting equipment generally can only complete the tape cutting operation of the packing tape, and the cut packing tape still needs to be manually assisted to be pulled out; moreover, the tape cutting component and the tape hooking component in the existing tape cutting equipment are generally located in the same component. The tape hooking component is mainly used for hooking up the packing tape before cutting, and the cut packing tape is prone to loosening or displacement, which is not conducive to the extraction of the packing tape; 2. The loading speed of the cardboard is limited by the cooperation between each independent functional equipment. Although the loading speed has been improved compared with manual loading, it still cannot meet the production capacity requirements of the automatic unpacking equipment, and the loading speed still needs to be further improved; 3. The introduction of a variety of automated equipment not only greatly increases the equipment cost, but also the assembled production line often requires a large production space; at the same time, the difficulty in equipment manufacturing, transportation, debugging, and maintenance is also increased.

[0004] In summary, researching a technology that can replace manual feeding, reduce labor costs and the difficulty of manual operation, and improve packaging efficiency is of great significance for accelerating the production capacity of various industries and promoting the development of various industries. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a packing box feeding device. Regarding the tape cutting mechanism on the feeding part located at the top of the device frame, it can not only automatically cut the packing paper placed thereon to be cut, but also timely pull out the packing tape after the cutting is completed, so as to effectively improve the cutting efficiency. In addition, compared with the tape cutting mechanism in the prior art where the tape cutting part and the tape hooking part are in the same component and only hook up the packing tape for cutting, the tape cutting mechanism of the present invention can effectively position the cut packing tape to prevent the packing tape from bouncing off after cutting, avoiding the situation where secondary positioning is required for subsequent discharging of the packing tape.

[0006] In terms of the structural layout, the device is composed of a tape cutting mechanism, a material storage mechanism, and a material distribution mechanism arranged on the device frame from top to bottom in sequence. It can not only automatically realize operations such as tape cutting, material storage, and material distribution of the packing paper, effectively replacing manual feeding operations, reducing labor costs, and increasing the feeding speed of the packing paper; but also the integrated device structure from top to bottom can effectively reduce the overall occupied space of the device compared with the prior art of each independent functional device, improve the overall integration degree of the device, and further reduce the transfer time of the packing paper between independent devices, further increasing the feeding speed of the packing paper to adapt to the high production capacity requirements of the automatic box opening device.

[0007] In addition, the present invention provides a packing box opening system, which is combined with the above-mentioned packing box feeding device and an automatic box opening device to realize automatic feeding and box opening of the packing box, effectively meeting the packaging production capacity requirements of various industries.

[0008] The technical effects to be achieved by the present invention are realized through the following technical aspects: In the first aspect, the present invention provides a packing box feeding device, including a device frame, where the device frame includes a feeding part at the top and a discharging part at the bottom; the feeding part is provided with a tape cutting mechanism; the tape cutting mechanism includes: A first movable baffle component and a second movable baffle component, which are relatively arranged on both sides of the device frame at the same height to limit the bundled packing paper in the vertical direction; A first push plate component and a second push plate component, which are relatively arranged on both sides of the device frame and form a tape cutting station between the first movable baffle component and the second movable baffle component; A tape cutting component, which is arranged on the side where the first push plate component is located and is used for cutting the packing tape; And a hook pulling belt assembly, which is arranged on the side where the second push plate assembly is located and is used to pull out the cut bundling packing belt to a preset position.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the hook pulling belt assembly includes a first hook pulling belt assembly and a second hook pulling belt assembly, and the first hook pulling belt assembly and the second hook pulling belt assembly are symmetrically arranged about a first horizontal direction, wherein the first horizontal direction is parallel to the direction of the hook pulling belt assembly towards the tape cutting station.

[0010] As a preferred solution, both the first hook pulling belt assembly and the second hook pulling belt assembly include: A hook belt unit, which moves along the first horizontal direction to hook the bundling packing belt and moves along a second horizontal direction to pull out the bundling packing belt to the preset position; And a hook pulling driving unit, which drives the hook belt unit to move along the first horizontal direction and / or the second horizontal direction; Wherein, the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the hook belt unit includes: A hook belt driving sub-module, which is arranged on the hook pulling driving unit and has a driving direction parallel to the first horizontal direction; A belt hook, which is connected to the driving end of the hook belt driving sub-module; And a belt pressing module, which is opposite to the belt hooking part of the belt hook and is arranged on the hook belt driving sub-module.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the tape cutting mechanism further includes a discharging assembly for discharging the cut bundling packing belt; the discharging assembly is arranged at the preset position and includes: An entraining and conveying unit, which is correspondingly arranged with the hook pulling belt assembly; and A belt dialing unit, which is corresponding to the feeding end of the entraining and conveying unit and is arranged on the second push plate assembly.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the discharging assembly further includes: A material pushing unit, which is corresponding to the discharging end of the entraining and conveying unit and is erected on the device frame.

[0014] As a preferred solution, the entraining and conveying unit includes: A first conveyor belt module, which is arranged at the preset position and drives along the direction away from the tape cutting station of the hook pulling belt assembly; A conveyor belt driving module, which is connected to the first conveyor belt module and is arranged on the device frame; and a second conveyor belt module, with its conveying end face abutting against the conveying end face of the first conveyor belt module and being mounted above the first conveyor belt module.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the belt shifting unit includes a first belt shifting unit and a second belt shifting unit symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second push plate assembly; both the first belt shifting unit and the second belt shifting unit include: A belt shifting drive module, arranged on the second push plate assembly; and a swinging belt shifting member, connected to the drive end of the belt shifting drive module and swingably arranged on the second push plate assembly.

[0016] As a preferred solution, the belt cutting assembly includes: A belt cutting unit, at least partially passing through the first push plate assembly movably to cut the bundled packaging tape arranged in the belt cutting station; and a belt cutting drive unit, driving the belt cutting unit to move towards the belt cutting station.

[0017] As a preferred solution, the first push plate assembly includes: A first push plate, corresponding to the first movable material retaining assembly, for limiting one side edge of the packaging paper in the belt cutting station; and a first push plate drive unit, driving the first push plate to move towards the belt cutting station; and a belt cutting slot is provided on the first push plate for at least part of the belt cutting assembly to pass through to cut the bundled packaging tape.

[0018] As a preferred solution, the second push plate assembly includes: A second push plate, corresponding to the second movable material retaining assembly, for limiting the other side edge of the packaging paper in the belt cutting station; and a second push plate drive unit, driving the second push plate to move towards the belt cutting station; and a hook belt slot is provided on the second push plate for at least part of the hook pulling belt assembly to pass through to hook the bundled packaging tape.

[0019] As a preferred solution, both the first movable material retaining assembly and the second movable material retaining assembly include: A material retaining drive unit, arranged on the device frame; A material retaining unit, connected to the drive end of the material retaining drive unit and movably passing through the device frame; and a material retaining guide post and guide sleeve unit, connected between the device frame and the material retaining unit; Among them, the material blocking unit includes a material blocking mounting plate connected to the driving end of the material blocking driving unit, and a plurality of material blocking modules arranged side by side on the material blocking mounting plate and passing through the device frame to movably support the packing box.

[0020] As a preferred solution, it further includes a material storage mechanism arranged below the tape cutting mechanism; the material storage mechanism includes: A first material storage component and a second material storage component, which are oppositely arranged at the same height on both sides of the device frame; A first material feeding component, corresponding to the first material storage component and arranged on the device frame; And a second material feeding component, corresponding to the second material storage component and arranged on the device frame.

[0021] As a preferred solution, it further includes a material distribution mechanism arranged at the discharging part. The material distribution mechanism is a thimble material distribution mechanism, which includes a first thimble material distribution component and a second thimble material distribution component oppositely arranged at the same height on both sides of the device frame; Both the first thimble material distribution component and the second thimble material distribution component include: A thimble linkage unit, which is erected on the device frame; An upper thimble unit and a lower thimble unit, which are connected to the thimble linkage unit and alternately penetrate through different heights of the device frame; And a thimble driving unit, which is connected to the thimble linkage unit and arranged on the device frame to drive the upper thimble unit and the lower thimble unit to alternately penetrate out of the device frame.

[0022] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a packing box unpacking system, including: An automatic unpacking device for automatically unpacking the packing paper; And the above-mentioned packing box feeding device, which is arranged on the automatic unpacking device and is used for automatically cutting the tape, storing the material and distributing the material of the bundled packing paper.

[0023] To sum up, the present invention has at least the following advantages: 1. For the tape cutting mechanism located on the feeding part at the top of the device frame in the packing box feeding device provided by the present invention, not only can it automatically cut the packing paper placed thereon to be cut, but also can timely pull out the packing tape after the tape cutting is completed, so as to effectively improve the tape cutting efficiency. In addition, compared with the tape cutting mechanism in the prior art in which the tape cutting part and the hook tape part are in the same component and only hook up the packing tape for shearing, the tape cutting mechanism of the present invention can effectively position the cut packing tape to prevent the packing tape from bouncing off after tape cutting and the situation that secondary positioning is required for subsequent discharging of the packing tape.

[0024] 2. The packing box loading device provided by the present invention is composed of a tape cutting mechanism, a stockpiling mechanism, and a material distribution mechanism that are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on the device frame. It can not only automatically perform operations such as tape cutting, stockpiling, and material distribution of packaging paper, effectively replacing manual loading operations, reducing labor costs, and increasing the loading speed of packaging paper; but also the integrated device structure from top to bottom can effectively reduce the overall occupied space of the device compared with the existing independent functional devices, improve the overall integration degree of the device, and further reduce the transfer time of packaging paper between independent devices, further increasing the loading speed of packaging paper to meet the high production capacity requirements of automatic box opening devices.

[0025] 3. The packing box opening system provided by the present invention is composed of the above-mentioned packing box loading device and an automatic box opening device, which can realize automatic loading and opening of packing boxes, effectively meeting the packaging production capacity requirements of various industries. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the packing box loading device in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 。

[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the packing box loading device in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 。

[0028] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the device frame, the second movable material baffle assembly, the second stockpiling assembly, the second material pushing assembly, and the second thimble material distribution assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the device frame, the first push plate assembly, and the tape cutting assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the device frame, the second push plate assembly, the hook and pull belt assembly, and the material discharging assembly in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 。

[0031] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the device frame, the second push plate assembly, the hook and pull belt assembly, and the material discharging assembly in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 。

[0032] Figure 7 For Figure 6 the enlarged view at A in

[0033] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the material discharging assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 9Schematic assembly structure diagram of the first thimble material distribution component / second thimble material distribution component in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0035] Reference numerals: 100, device frame; 200, tape cutting mechanism; 210, first movable material blocking component; 220, second movable material blocking component; 221, material blocking driving unit; 222, material blocking unit; 2221, material blocking mounting plate; 2222, material blocking module; 223, material blocking guide post and guide sleeve unit; 230, first push plate component; 231, first push plate; 2311, first push plate body; 2312, tape cutting groove; 232, first push plate driving unit; 2321, first push plate driving module; 2322, first slide rail and slider group; 240, second push plate component; 241, second push plate; 2411, second push plate body; 2412, hook tape groove; 242, second push plate driving unit; 2421, second push plate driving module; 2422, second slide rail and slider group; 250, tape cutting component; 251, tape cutting unit; 2511, tape cutting driving sub-module; 2512, tape cutting module; 252, tape cutting driving unit; 2521, tape cutting driving module; 2522, tape cutting slide rail and slider group; 260, hook and pull tape component; 260a, first hook and pull tape component; 260b, second hook and pull tape component; 261, hook tape unit; 2611, unit linkage plate; 2612, hook tape driving sub-module; 2613, tape hook; 2614, tape pressing module; 2621, pull tape driving module; 2622, pull tape slide rail and slider group; 2623, hook tape module mounting plate; 2624, hook tape slide rail and slider group; 2625, hook tape driving module; 270, material discharging component; 271, entraining and conveying unit; 2711, first conveyor belt module; 2712, conveyor belt driving module; 2713, second conveyor belt module; 272, first belt dialing unit; 273, second belt dialing unit; 2721, belt dialing driving module; 2722, swing belt dialing member; 274, material pushing unit; 2741, material pushing mounting frame; 2742, material pushing driving module; 2743, material pushing plate; 275, blanking hopper; 300, material storage mechanism; 310, first material storage component; 320, second material storage component; 311, material storage driving unit; 312, material storage unit; 3121, material storage mounting plate; 3122, material storage module; 313, material storage guide post and guide sleeve unit; 330, first material dialing component; 340, second material dialing component; 331, material dialing slide rail and slider unit; 332, material dialing driving unit; 333, position detection unit; 334, corner material dialing member; 400. Material separating mechanism; 410. First thimble material separating assembly; 420. Second thimble material separating assembly; 411. Thimble linkage unit; 4111. Thimble linkage mounting plate; 4112. Upper thimble linkage slide rail and slider group; 4113. Lower thimble linkage slide rail and slider group; 4114. Upper thimble linkage limit post; 4115. Lower thimble linkage limit post; 4116. Linkage rotating shaft; 4117. Swing linkage member; 4118. Material separating linkage member; 412. Upper thimble unit; 413. Lower thimble unit; 414. Thimble driving unit. Detailed implementation mode

[0036] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example 1: Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , the packing box feeding device of the embodiment of the present invention includes a device frame 100, and a tape cutting mechanism 200, a material storage mechanism 300 and a material separating mechanism 400 sequentially arranged on the device frame 100 from top to bottom. Among them, the device frame 100 includes a feeding part at the top and a discharging part at the bottom; further, the tape cutting mechanism 200 is arranged on the feeding part at the top, mainly used for cutting and pulling out the bundling packing tape; the material storage mechanism 300 is arranged below the tape cutting mechanism 200, mainly used for storing the packing paper after tape cutting; the material separating mechanism 400 is arranged on the discharging part at the bottom, mainly used for separating multiple stacked paper skins to feed a single separated paper skin onto an automatic box opening device.

[0039] Please further refer to the attached Figure 2, the tape cutting mechanism 200 includes a first movable material blocking assembly 210 and a second movable material blocking assembly 220 that are relatively and separately arranged at the same height on both sides of the device frame 100, a first push plate assembly 230 and a second push plate assembly 240 that are relatively and separately arranged on both sides of the device frame 100 and form a tape cutting station between the first movable material blocking assembly 210 and the second movable material blocking assembly 220, a tape cutting assembly 250 arranged on the side where the first push plate assembly 230 is located, and a hook and pull tape assembly 260 arranged on the side where the second push plate assembly 240 is located. Among them, the first movable material blocking assembly 210 and the second movable material blocking assembly 220 cooperate to place and limit the packaging cardboard, so as to limit the bundled packaging cardboard in the vertical direction; the first push plate assembly 230 is correspondingly arranged with the first movable material blocking assembly 210, and the second push plate assembly 240 is correspondingly arranged with the second movable material blocking assembly 220. The two push plate assemblies cooperate to sort and further limit the bundled packaging cardboard, and the two push plate assemblies and the two movable material blocking assemblies cooperate to form a tape cutting station; the tape cutting assembly 250 is used to cut the packaging tape; the hook and pull tape assembly 260 is mainly used to pull the cut packaging tape to a preset position, and hook the packaging tape tightly before tape cutting to ensure the tape cutting quality.

[0040] The tape cutting mechanism 200 in this embodiment can not only automatically cut the packaging cardboard to be tape-cut placed thereon, but also timely pull out the packaging tape after tape cutting is completed, so as to effectively improve the tape cutting efficiency. In addition, compared with the prior art tape cutting mechanism in which the tape cutting part and the hook tape part are located in the same component and only hook the packaging tape for cutting, the tape cutting mechanism 200 can effectively position the cut packaging tape to prevent the packaging tape from bouncing after tape cutting and the need for secondary positioning for subsequent discharging of the packaging tape.

[0041] Please further refer to the attached Figure 3 , in some embodiments, both the first movable material blocking assembly 210 and the second movable material blocking assembly 220 include a material blocking driving unit 221 arranged on the device frame 100, a material blocking unit 222 connected to the driving end of the material blocking driving unit 221 and movably penetrating through the device frame 100, and a material blocking guide post and guide sleeve unit 223 connected between the device frame 100 and the material blocking unit 222. Further, the material blocking unit 222 includes a material blocking mounting plate 2221 connected to the driving end of the material blocking driving unit 221, and a plurality of material blocking modules 2222 arranged side by side on the material blocking mounting plate 2221 and passing through the device frame 100 to movably support the packaging box. Preferably, the material blocking driving unit 221 is a cylinder driving unit; the material blocking module 2222 is a material blocking support roller module.

[0042] When the material blocking driving unit 221 is turned on for the first time, the material blocking mounting plate 2221 connected thereto can be driven by it to move along the horizontal direction, so as to drive a plurality of material blocking modules 2222 connected thereto to extend between the two sides of the device frame 100, causing the material blocking modules 2222 oppositely arranged on the two sides of the device frame 100 to form a placement platform for placing and vertically limiting the bundled packaging paper on the device. When the material blocking driving unit 221 is turned on for the second time, the material blocking mounting plate 2221 connected thereto can be driven by it to move along the opposite horizontal direction, so as to drive a plurality of material blocking modules 2222 connected thereto to retract into the device frame 100, facilitating the packaged paper to fall onto the stockpiling mechanism 300 after the tape is cut.

[0043] Please further refer to the attached Figure 4 , in some embodiments, the first push plate assembly 230 includes a first push plate 231 corresponding to the first movable material blocking assembly 210 and used for limiting one side of the packaging paper in the tape cutting station, and a first push plate driving unit 232 for driving the first push plate 231 to move towards the tape cutting station; and a tape cutting groove 2312 is provided on the first push plate 231 for at least part of the tape cutting assembly 250 to pass through to cut the bundled packaging tape.

[0044] Specifically, the first push plate driving unit 232 includes a first push plate driving module 2321 corresponding to the first movable material blocking assembly 210 and arranged on the device frame 100, and a first slide rail slider group 2322. The driving end of the first push plate driving module 2321 and the slider of the first slide rail slider group 2322 are respectively connected to the first push plate 231; preferably, the first push plate driving module 2321 is a cylinder driving module, and its driving direction is parallel to the driving direction of the material blocking driving unit 221 in the first movable material blocking assembly 210; the sliding direction of the first slide rail slider group 2322 is parallel to the driving direction of the first push plate driving module 2321.

[0045] Furthermore, the first push plate 231 includes a first push plate body 2311 for shaping and limiting the packaging paper, and a tape cutting groove 2312 corresponding to the tape cutting assembly 250 and opened on the first push plate body 2311; the design of the tape cutting groove 2312 can effectively avoid the cutting part in the tape cutting assembly 250, facilitating the cutting part to extend out of the first push plate body 2311 to cut the packaging tape of the bundled packaging paper.

[0046] Please further refer to the attached Figure 5 and 6, the second push plate assembly 240 includes a second push plate 241 corresponding to the second movable material blocking assembly 220 and used for limiting the other side of the wrapping paper skin in the tape cutting station, and a second push plate driving unit 242 for driving the second push plate 241 to move towards the tape cutting station; and a hook belt groove 2412 is provided on the second push plate 241 for at least part of the hook pulling belt assembly 260 to pass through to hook the bundling packing belt.

[0047] Specifically, the second push plate driving unit 242 includes a second push plate driving module 2421 corresponding to the second movable material blocking assembly 220 and arranged on the device frame 100, and a second slide rail slider group 2422. The sliders of the second push plate driving module 2421 and the second slide rail slider group 2422 are respectively connected to the second push plate 241; preferably, the second push plate driving module 2421 is a cylinder driving module, and its driving direction is parallel to the driving direction of the material blocking driving unit 221 in the second movable material blocking assembly 220; the sliding direction of the second slide rail slider group 2422 is parallel to the driving direction of the second push plate driving module 2421.

[0048] Furthermore, the second push plate 241 includes a second push plate body 2411 for combining with the first push plate 231 to realize the shaping and limiting of the wrapping paper skin, and a hook belt groove 2412 corresponding to the hook pulling belt assembly 260 and opened on the second push plate body 2411; the design of the hook belt groove 2412 can effectively avoid the hook belt component in the hook pulling belt assembly 260, so as to facilitate the reciprocating passing of the hook belt component through the second push plate body 2411 to hook and pull out the packing belt for bundling the wrapping paper skin.

[0049] When the first push plate driving module 2321 is turned on, the first push plate 231 connected thereto can move towards the wrapping paper skin under its driving action until it abuts against one side of the wrapping paper skin. During the movement process, the first slide rail slider group 2322 can further guide the movement of the first push plate 231 to improve the movement accuracy and stability of the first push plate 231. Similarly, the second push plate 241 can move towards the wrapping paper skin under the driving action of the second push plate driving module 2421 and the guiding action of the second slide rail slider group 2422 until it abuts against the other side of the wrapping paper skin. The combination of the first push plate 231 and the second push plate 241 can further limit the wrapping paper skin placed on the first movable material blocking assembly 210 and the second movable material blocking assembly 220 to effectively prevent the wrapping paper skin from shifting during the subsequent tape cutting process.

[0050] Please further refer to the appendix Figure 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the hooking belt assembly 260 includes a first hooking belt assembly 260a and a second hooking belt assembly 260b, and the first hooking belt assembly 260a and the second hooking belt assembly 260b are symmetrically arranged with respect to the first horizontal direction, where the first horizontal direction is parallel to the direction in which the hooking belt assembly 260 faces the tape cutting station. Further, both the first hooking belt assembly 260a and the second hooking belt assembly 260b include a hooking belt unit 261 that moves along the first horizontal direction to hook the bundling packaging tape and moves along the second horizontal direction to pull out the bundling packaging tape to a preset position, and a hooking drive unit that drives the hooking belt unit 261 to move along the first horizontal direction and / or the second horizontal direction; wherein, the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.

[0051] Taking the example that the hooking drive unit can drive the hooking belt unit 261 to move along the first horizontal direction and the second horizontal direction, specifically, the hooking drive unit includes a tape pulling drive module 2621 whose driving direction is parallel to the first horizontal direction and is arranged on the device frame 100, a tape pulling slide rail slider group 2622 whose slider is connected to the driving end of the tape pulling drive module 2621 and is arranged on the second push plate 241, a hooking belt module mounting plate 2623 arranged on the slider of the tape pulling slide rail slider group 2622, a hooking belt slide rail slider group 2624 whose sliding direction is parallel to the second horizontal direction and is arranged on the hooking belt module mounting plate 2623, and a hooking belt drive module 2625 that is connected to the hooking belt unit 261 and is arranged on the hooking belt module mounting plate 2623. Preferably, the tape pulling drive module 2621 is a cylinder drive module; the hooking belt drive module 2625 is a belt and pulley drive module.

[0052] Please further refer to the appendix Figure 7 , the hooking belt unit 261 includes a unit linkage plate 2611 that is respectively connected to the belt in the belt and pulley drive module and the slider in the hooking belt slide rail slider group 2624, a hooking belt drive sub-module 2612 arranged on the unit linkage plate 2611 and whose driving direction is parallel to the first horizontal direction, a belt hook 2613 connected to the driving end of the hooking belt drive sub-module 2612, and a tape pressing module 2614 that is opposite to the hooking part of the belt hook 2613 and is arranged on the unit linkage plate 2611; preferably, the hooking belt drive sub-module 2612 is a cylinder drive module, and the tape pressing module 2614 is a support column module.

[0053] During the tape cutting process, the tape pulling drive module 2621 is turned on once, driving the hook tape module mounting plate 2623 connected thereto along the slide rail of the tape pulling slide rail slider group 2622 and moving towards the wrapping paper skin, so as to drive the hook tape slide rail slider group 2624, the hook tape drive module 2625 and the hook tape unit 261 mounted on the hook tape module mounting plate 2623 to move towards the wrapping paper skin together until the hook tape unit 261 abuts against the wrapping paper skin; subsequently, under the driving action of the hook tape drive module 2625 and the guiding action of the hook tape slide rail slider group 2624, the hook tape unit 261 extends into the gap between the wrapping paper skin and the binding tape; subsequently, the hook tape drive sub-module 2612 is turned on, driving the tape hook 2613 connected thereto and hooking the binding tape to move away from the wrapping paper skin, and the binding tape is pressed between the tape hook 2613 and the tape pressing module 2614; subsequently, the tape pulling drive module 2621 is turned on again, pulling the binding tape to move away from the wrapping paper skin until the binding tape on the side adjacent to the tape cutting assembly 250 is close to the side edge of the wrapping paper skin, so as to facilitate the cutting of the binding tape and prevent the binding tape from shifting or retracting into the gap between the stacked wrapping paper skins during the cutting process.

[0054] After the tape cutting is completed, the tape pulling drive module 2621 is turned on three times, driving the hook tape unit 261 to continue moving away from the wrapping paper skin to pull out the cut binding tape; during the tape pulling process, the hook tape unit 261 can continue to move to a preset position under the driving action of the hook tape drive module 2625 and the guiding action of the hook tape slide rail slider group 2624. For example: if the preset position is the position between the first hook tape pulling assembly 260a and the second hook tape pulling assembly 260b, then during the tape pulling process, the hook tape unit 261 can continue to move to the position between the first hook tape pulling assembly 260a and the second hook tape pulling assembly 260b under the driving action of the hook tape drive module 2625 and the guiding action of the hook tape slide rail slider group 2624, so as to facilitate the centralized blanking of the binding tape.

[0055] Please refer further to the attached Figure 4 , in some embodiments, the tape cutting assembly 250 includes a tape cutting unit 251 that at least partially moves through the first push plate 231 and cuts the binding tape disposed in the tape cutting station, and a tape cutting drive unit 252 that drives the tape cutting unit 251 to move towards the tape cutting station.

[0056] Specifically, the tape cutting drive unit 252 includes a tape cutting drive module 2521 and a tape cutting slide rail slider group 2522, the movement direction of which is parallel to the second horizontal direction and is arranged on the first push plate 231 in the first push plate assembly 230; preferably, the tape cutting drive module 2521 includes a belt pulley drive sub-module and a drag chain sub-module that are adjacently arranged on the first push plate 231, and a tape cutting linkage mounting plate with one end connected to the belt pulley drive module sub-module and the drag chain sub-module respectively and the other end connected to the slider in the tape cutting slide rail slider group 2522.

[0057] The number of tape cutting units 251 is at least two groups, and they are arranged at intervals on the first push plate assembly 230 to simultaneously cut multiple packaging tapes bundling the paper skin, improving the tape cutting efficiency. Further, the tape cutting unit 251 includes a tape cutting drive sub-module 2511 with a driving direction parallel to the first horizontal direction and arranged on the slider of the tape cutting slide rail slider group 2522, and a tape cutting module 2512 arranged on the driving end of the tape cutting drive sub-module 2511. Preferably, the tape cutting drive sub-module 2511 is a cylinder drive module; the tape cutting module 2512 is a rotary cutting module or a punching module, which can be specifically selected according to actual production needs, and a module that can achieve the corresponding cutting function in the prior art can be used.

[0058] When the side of the packaging tape to be cut adjacent to the tape cutting assembly 250 is pulled by the first tape pulling component 260a and the second tape pulling component 260b to be closely attached to the side of the paper skin, the tape cutting drive module 2521 is turned on, driving the tape cutting unit 251 to move along the tape cutting slide rail slider group 2522 to a position corresponding to the packaging tape; subsequently, the tape cutting drive sub-module 2511 is turned on, driving the tape cutting module 2512 arranged on the driving end of the tape cutting drive sub-module 2511 to pass through the tape cutting slot 2312 of the first push plate 231; then the tape cutting module 2512 is turned on to cut the packaging tape. After the cutting is completed, the tape cutting module 2512 is turned off, and the tape cutting drive sub-module 2511 is started again to drive the tape cutting module 2512 to reset.

[0059] Please further refer to the attached Figure 2 In some embodiments, the tape cutting mechanism 200 further includes a discharge component 270 for discharging the cut packaging tape; preferably, the discharge component 270 is arranged at a preset position, for example: the preset position is between the first tape pulling component 260a and the second tape pulling component 260b. Please further refer to the attached Figure 5 and 6, specifically, the material discharging assembly 270 includes a clamping and conveying unit 271 disposed between the first hook and pulling belt assembly 260a and the second hook and pulling belt assembly 260b, a belt shifting unit corresponding to the feeding end of the clamping and conveying unit 271 and disposed on the second pushing plate assembly 240, and a material pushing unit 274 corresponding to the discharging end of the clamping and conveying unit 271 and mounted on the device frame 100. Preferably, the belt shifting unit includes a first belt shifting unit 272 and a second belt shifting unit 273 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the second pushing plate assembly 240.

[0060] Please further refer to the appendix Figure 8 , the clamping and conveying unit 271 is used to centrally convey the packaging belt to the outside of the device. Its structure includes a first conveyor belt module 2711 disposed between the first hook and pulling belt assembly 260a and the second hook and pulling belt assembly 260b and driven in the reverse direction of the first horizontal direction, a conveyor belt driving module 2712 connected to the first conveyor belt module 2711 and disposed on the device frame 100, and a second conveyor belt module 2713 whose conveying end face abuts against the conveying end face of the first conveyor belt module 2711 and is mounted above the first conveyor belt module 2711; preferably, the conveyor belt driving module 2712 is a motor driving module.

[0061] When the conveyor belt driving module 2712 is turned on, it drives the upper conveying end face of the first conveyor belt module 2711 connected thereto to move in the reverse direction of the first horizontal direction, that is, to convey away from the tape cutting station; when the packaging belt moves to the upper conveying end face of the first conveyor belt module 2711, it can move away from the tape cutting station along with the conveying of the upper conveying end face; at the same time, the lower conveying end face of the second conveyor belt module 2713 that abuts against the upper conveying end face of the first conveyor belt module 2711 can clamp the packaging belt between the two conveying end faces to convey the packaging belt to the outside of the device.

[0062] Please further refer to the appendix Figure 5 , both the first belt shifting unit 272 and the second belt shifting unit 273 include a belt shifting driving module 2721 disposed on the second pushing plate 241, and a swinging belt shifting member 2722 connected to the driving end of the belt shifting driving module 2721 and swingably disposed on the second pushing plate 241; preferably, the belt shifting driving module 2721 is a cylinder driving module.

[0063] Since there is generally a certain distance between adjacent bundling straps, if the packing straps are directly conveyed onto the clamping conveying unit 271 through the first hook pulling strap assembly 260a and the second hook pulling strap assembly 260b, the packing straps between the second push plate 241 and the first hook pulling strap assembly 260a and the second hook pulling strap assembly 260b will form an angle with the conveying direction of the clamping conveying unit 271, thus easily causing the packing straps to flow out of the clamping conveying unit 271 during the conveying process. Therefore, the design of the first strap deflecting unit 272 and the second strap deflecting unit 273 can effectively deflect the packing straps adjacent to the second push plate 241 to a position close to the conveying center line of the clamping conveying unit 271, so as to further achieve the centralized conveying of the packing straps and prevent the packing straps from flowing out of the clamping conveying unit 271 during the conveying process.

[0064] Please further refer to the appendix Figure 6 , the pusher unit 274 is used to push the packing straps conveyed to the discharge end, which can further effectively improve the discharging of the packing straps; its specific structure includes a pusher mounting frame 2741 erected above the discharge end of the clamping conveying unit 271, a pusher driving module 2742 arranged on the pusher mounting frame 2741, and a pusher plate 2743 arranged on the driving end of the pusher driving module 2742; preferably, the pusher driving module 2742 is a cylinder driving module.

[0065] In some embodiments, the discharging assembly 270 further includes a discharging hopper 275 connected to the pusher unit 274 and used to guide the discharging of the packing straps, as shown in the appendix Figure 5 shown.

[0066] Embodiment 2: Please refer to the appendix Figures 1 - 8 , the packing case loading device of the embodiment of the present invention includes a device frame 100, and a tape cutting mechanism 200, a stockpiling mechanism 300, and a material distributing mechanism 400 which are sequentially arranged on the device frame 100 from top to bottom. Among them, the device frame 100 includes a feeding part at the top and a discharging part at the bottom; further, the tape cutting mechanism 200 is arranged on the feeding part at the top and is mainly used for cutting and pulling out the bundling packing straps; the stockpiling mechanism 300 is arranged below the tape cutting mechanism 200 and is mainly used for storing the packing paper after tape cutting; the material distributing mechanism 400 is arranged on the discharging part at the bottom and is mainly used for distributing multiple stacked paper skins to load a single distributed paper skin onto an automatic box opening device. The main difference is that, on the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment further designs the stockpiling mechanism 300 and the material distributing mechanism 400, and the specific design is as follows: Please further refer to the appendix Figure 2, the stock storage mechanism 300 includes a first stock storage component 310 and a second stock storage component 320 that are oppositely arranged at the same height on both sides of the device frame 100, a first material pushing component 330 corresponding to the first stock storage component 310 and arranged on the device frame 100, and a second material pushing component 340 corresponding to the second stock storage component 320 and arranged on the device frame 100. Among them, the first stock storage component 310 and the second stock storage component 320 are used for the storage and storage of the wrapping paper after tape cutting, and the first material pushing component 330 and the second material pushing component 340 are used for pushing the wrapping paper to move the wrapping paper to a preset reference position.

[0067] Please refer further to the attached Figure 3 , in some embodiments, both the first stock storage component 310 and the second stock storage component 320 include a stock storage driving unit 311 arranged on the device frame 100, a stock storage unit 312 connected to the driving end of the stock storage driving unit 311 and movably penetrating through the device frame 100, and a stock storage guide post and guide sleeve unit 313 connected between the device frame 100 and the stock storage unit 312; among them, the stock storage unit 312 includes a stock storage mounting plate 3121 connected to the driving end of the stock storage driving unit 311, and a plurality of stock storage modules 3122 arranged side by side on the stock storage mounting plate 3121 and passing through the device frame 100 to movably support the packing box. Preferably, the stock storage driving unit 311 is a cylinder driving unit, and the stock storage module 3122 is a support roller module. The operating principles of the first stock storage component 310 and the second stock storage component 320 for stock storage are the same as those of the first movable material blocking component 210 and the second movable material blocking component 220, so they will not be elaborated here.

[0068] Please refer further to the attached Figure 3 , in some embodiments, both the first material pushing component 330 and the second material pushing component 340 include a material pushing slide rail and slider unit 331 arranged on the device frame 100 with the moving direction parallel to the second horizontal direction, a material pushing driving unit 332 connected to the slider in the material pushing slide rail and slider unit 331 and arranged on the device frame 100, a position detection unit 333 corresponding to the first stock storage component 310 and the second stock storage component 320 and arranged on the device frame 100, and a corner material pushing part 334 connected to the slider in the material pushing slide rail and slider unit 331 and used for pushing the packing box to the reference position. Preferably, the material pushing driving unit 332 is a cylinder driving unit; the position detection unit 333 is a photoelectric sensor unit, which is mainly used for detecting the arrival of the wrapping paper to facilitate the position adjustment of the wrapping paper.

[0069] When the wrapping paper after tape cutting falls onto the first stockpiling component 310 and the second stockpiling component 320, the position detection unit 333 detects the arrival of the wrapping paper; the material feeding drive unit 332 is turned on once, driving the corner material feeding member 334 connected thereto to feed the wrapping paper, so as to further adjust the position of the wrapping paper. Subsequently, the material feeding drive unit 332 is turned on twice, driving the corner material feeding member 334 to reset to the state of extending out of the device frame 100.

[0070] Please further refer to the appendix Figure 2 , the material distributing mechanism 400 is a thimble material distributing mechanism, including a first thimble material distributing component 410 and a second thimble material distributing component 420 which are oppositely arranged at the same height on both sides of the device frame 100 and are used for sequentially distributing multiple stacked wrapping papers from the bottom to the bottom of the device. Please further refer to the appendix Figure 3 , both the first thimble material distributing component 410 and the second thimble material distributing component 420 include a thimble linkage unit 411 mounted on the device frame 100, an upper thimble unit 412 and a lower thimble unit 413 which are connected to the thimble linkage unit 411 and alternately penetrate through different heights of the device frame 100, and a thimble drive unit 414 which is connected to the thimble linkage unit 411 and is arranged on the device frame 100; preferably, the thimble drive unit 414 is a cylinder drive unit.

[0071] Please further refer to the appendix Figure 9 , the thimble linkage unit 411 includes two thimble linkage mounting plates 4111 oppositely arranged on the same side of the device frame 100, an upper thimble linkage slide rail slider group 4112 and a lower thimble linkage slide rail slider group 4113 arranged at different heights on the thimble linkage mounting plates 4111, an upper thimble linkage limiting column 4114 arranged on the slider of the upper thimble linkage slide rail slider group 4112, a lower thimble linkage limiting column 4115 arranged on the slider of the lower thimble linkage slide rail slider group 4113, a linkage rotating shaft 4116 rotatably arranged between the two opposite thimble linkage mounting plates 4111; a swing linkage member 4117 with the middle connected to the linkage rotating shaft 4116, one end sleeved on the upper thimble linkage limiting column 4114 and the other end sleeved on the lower thimble linkage limiting column 4115, and a material distributing linkage member 4118 arranged on the linkage rotating shaft 4116 and connected to the driving end of the thimble drive unit 414.

[0072] When the material distribution starts, the thimble driving unit 414 is turned on once. Through the linkage of the thimble linkage unit 411, the lower thimble unit 413 is driven to move closer to the side of the wrapping paper skin to support multiple stacked wrapping paper skins that have fallen into the mechanism. At this time, the upper thimble unit 412 retreats to the outside of the device frame 100 under the action of the thimble linkage unit 411, without affecting the feeding of the wrapping paper skin. Subsequently, the thimble driving unit 414 is turned on again. Through the linkage of the thimble linkage unit 411, the upper thimble unit 412 is driven to move closer to the side of the wrapping paper skin and inserted into the gaps between the stacked wrapping paper skins. At the same time, the lower thimble unit 413 retreats to the outside of the device frame 100, causing the wrapping paper skin located below the upper thimble unit 412 to fall, so as to realize the material distribution and feeding of the wrapping paper skin.

[0073] A feeding method applicable to the feeding device for the packing case in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 includes the following steps: S10. Feed the bundled wrapping paper skin into the tape cutting mechanism 200, and use the tape cutting mechanism 200 to cut the packing tape of the bundled wrapping paper skin and then pull it out. S20. After the tape cutting is completed, the wrapping paper skin falls into the storage mechanism 300 below the tape cutting mechanism 200 for storage and storage. S30. Use the material distribution mechanism 400 to sequentially distribute multiple stacked wrapping paper skins from the bottom to the bottom of the device.

[0074] Among them, in step S10, it includes the following steps: S11. After feeding the bundled wrapping paper skin onto the placement platform formed by the combination of the first movable baffle component 210 and the second movable baffle component 220; the first push plate component 230 and the second push plate component 240 are activated to further limit and arrange the bundled wrapping paper skin.

[0075] S12. The first hook and pull tape components 260a and the second hook and pull tape components 260b, which are connected to the second push plate component 240 and are relatively arranged on the same side of the device frame 100, hook one side of the packing tape and pull it away from the wrapping paper skin, so that the packing tape adjacent to the side of the first push plate component 230 is close to the side edge of the wrapping paper skin; subsequently, the tape cutting component 250 arranged on the first push plate component 230 cuts the packing tape.

[0076] S13. After the tape cutting, the first hook and pull tape components 260a and the second hook and pull tape components 260b pull the packing tape and move it towards the direction close to the discharging component 270. S14. The discharging component 270 discharges the cut packing tape out of the device.

[0077] The specific actions of each mechanism and component have been described in the structure part, so they will not be elaborated here.

[0078] The packing box loading device in Embodiments 1 and 2 is composed of a tape cutting mechanism 200, a stockpiling mechanism 300, and a material distribution mechanism 400 that are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on the device frame 100. It can not only automatically perform operations such as tape cutting, stockpiling, and material distribution of packaging paper skins from top to bottom in sequence, effectively replacing manual loading operations, reducing labor costs, and increasing the loading speed of packaging paper skins; but also the integrated device structure from top to bottom can effectively reduce the overall occupied space of the device compared with the existing independent functional devices, improve the overall integration degree of the device, and further reduce the transfer time of packaging paper skins between independent devices, further increasing the loading speed of packaging paper skins to meet the high production capacity requirements of automatic box opening devices.

[0079] Embodiment 3: The packing box opening system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an automatic box opening device for automatically opening packing boxes; and the packing box loading device as described in Embodiment 1 or 2, which is arranged on the automatic box opening device and is used for automatically cutting, stockpiling, and distributing the tapes for bundling packing paper skins. Preferably, the bottom of the packing box loading device is connected to the automatic box opening device, and the packing paper skins after material distribution to the bottom of the device can be directly loaded onto the automatic box opening device; it can not only effectively improve the loading efficiency but also effectively reduce the overall occupied space of the system.

[0080] As can be seen from the technical solutions of the above embodiments, the present invention provides a packing box loading device that can not only automatically perform operations such as tape cutting, stockpiling, and material distribution of packaging paper skins, effectively replacing manual loading operations, reducing labor costs, and increasing the loading speed of packaging paper skins; but also can effectively reduce the overall occupied space of the device, improve the overall integration degree of the device, and further reduce the transfer time of packaging paper skins between independent devices, further increasing the loading speed of packaging paper skins to meet the high production capacity requirements of automatic box opening devices.

[0081] The present invention also provides a packing box opening system, which is composed of the described packing box loading device and an automatic box opening device, and can realize automatic loading and opening of packing boxes, effectively meeting the packaging production capacity requirements of various industries.

[0082] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0083] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is customarily placed. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0084] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", etc. do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0085] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being above or below the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being above, over, and on the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being below, under, and beneath the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0086] Although the description of the present invention is made in conjunction with the above specific embodiments, it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make many substitutions, modifications, and variations based on the above content. Therefore, all such substitutions, improvements, and variations are included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A packing box feeding device, characterized in that, The device comprises a frame (100), wherein the frame (100) comprises a feeding part located at the top and a discharging part located at the bottom; the feeding part is provided with a belt cutting mechanism (200); the belt cutting mechanism (200) comprises: A first movable material stopper assembly (210) and a second movable material stopper assembly (220) are relatively arranged at the same height on both sides of the device frame (100) to limit the bundling of packaging paper in the vertical direction; A first push plate assembly (230) and a second push plate assembly (240) are disposed on two sides of the device frame (100) and form a tape cutting station between the first movable material blocking assembly (210) and the second movable material blocking assembly (220); A tape cutting assembly (250), arranged on the side where the first push plate assembly (230) is located, and used for cutting the packaging tape; and a hook and pull strap assembly (260), which is arranged on the side where the second push plate assembly (240) is located and is used to pull the cut bundling packaging strap to a preset position.

2. The packing box loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hook-and-tie assembly (260) comprises a first hook-and-tie assembly (260a) and a second hook-and-tie assembly (260b), and the first hook-and-tie assembly (260a) and the second hook-and-tie assembly (260b) are symmetrically arranged with respect to a first horizontal direction, wherein the first horizontal direction is parallel to the direction of the hook-and-tie assembly (260) toward the tape cutting station.

3. The packing box loading device according to claim 2, wherein The first hook and pull belt assembly (260a) and the second hook and pull belt assembly (260b) both include: A hook belt unit (261) moves along a first horizontal direction to hook the bundling packaging belt, and moves along a second horizontal direction to pull the bundling packaging belt to the preset position; and a hook-pull driving unit, driving the hook belt unit (261) to move along the first horizontal direction and / or the second horizontal direction; The second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.

4. The packing box loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hook belt unit (261) comprises: A hook belt driving submodule (2612), which is arranged on the hook pull driving unit and has a driving direction parallel to the first horizontal direction; A belt hook (2613) connected to the driving end of the hook belt driving submodule (2612); and a belt pressing module (2614), which is opposite to the belt hooking portion of the belt hook (2613) and is arranged on the belt hook driving submodule (2612).

5. The packing box loading device according to claim 1, wherein, The strap cutting mechanism (200) further comprises a discharge assembly (270) for discharging the cut strapping packaging strap; the discharge assembly (270) is arranged at the preset position and comprises: An entrainment conveying unit (271) is arranged corresponding to the hook and pull belt assembly (260); and The belt pulling unit is arranged on the second push plate assembly (240) and corresponds to the feeding end of the belt entrainment and conveying unit (271).

6. The packing box loading device according to claim 5, wherein, The discharge assembly (270) further includes: The material pushing unit (274) corresponds to the material discharging end of the entraining conveying unit (271) and is mounted on the device frame (100).

7. The packing box loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The entrainment conveying unit (271) comprises: A first conveyor belt module (2711) is arranged at the preset position and is driven along the hook-and-pull belt assembly (260) in a direction away from the belt cutting station; A conveyor belt drive module (2712), connected to the first conveyor belt module (2711) and arranged on the device frame (100); And a second conveyor belt module (2713), with its conveying end face abutted against the conveying end face of the first conveyor belt module (2711) and erected above the first conveyor belt module (2711).

8. The packing box loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The belt shifting unit includes a first belt shifting unit (272) and a second belt shifting unit (273) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second push plate assembly (240); both the first belt shifting unit (272) and the second belt shifting unit (273) include: A belt shifting drive module (2721), arranged on the second push plate assembly (240); And a swinging belt shifting member (2722), connected to the driving end of the belt shifting drive module (2721) and swingably arranged on the second push plate assembly (240).

9. The packing box loading device according to claim 1, wherein, The tape cutting assembly (250) includes: A tape cutting unit (251), at least partially passing through the first push plate assembly (230) movably to cut the bundled packaging tape arranged in the tape cutting station; And a tape cutting drive unit (252), driving the tape cutting unit (251) to move towards the tape cutting station.

10. The packing box loading device according to claim 1, wherein, The first push plate assembly (230) includes: A first push plate (231), correspondingly arranged with the first movable material baffle assembly (210) to limit one side edge of the packaging paper sheet in the tape cutting station; And a first push plate drive unit (232), driving the first push plate (231) to move towards the tape cutting station; And a tape cutting groove (2312) is provided on the first push plate (231) for at least part of the tape cutting assembly (250) to pass through to cut the bundled packaging tape.

11. The packing box loading device according to claim 1, wherein, The second push plate assembly (240) includes: A second push plate (241), correspondingly arranged with the second movable material baffle assembly (220) to limit the other side edge of the packaging paper sheet in the tape cutting station; And a second push plate drive unit (242), driving the second push plate (241) to move towards the tape cutting station; And a hook belt groove (2412) is provided on the second push plate (241) for at least part of the hook pulling belt assembly (260) to pass through to hook the bundled packaging tape.

12. The packing box loading device according to claim 1, wherein, Both the first movable material baffle assembly (210) and the second movable material baffle assembly (220) include: A material baffle drive unit (221), arranged on the device frame (100); A material baffle unit (222), connected to the driving end of the material baffle drive unit (221) and movably passing through the device frame (100); And a material baffle guide post and guide sleeve unit (223), connected between the device frame (100) and the material baffle unit (222); Wherein, the material baffle unit (222) includes a material baffle mounting plate (2221) connected to the driving end of the material baffle drive unit (221), and a plurality of material baffle modules (2222) arranged side by side on the material baffle mounting plate (2221) and passing through the device frame (100) to movably support the packaging box.

13. The packing box loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that It further includes a stock storage mechanism (300) disposed below the tape cutting mechanism (200); the stock storage mechanism (300) includes: A first stock storage component (310) and a second stock storage component (320), which are oppositely disposed at the same height on both sides of the device frame (100); A first material feeding component (330), corresponding to the first stock storage component (310) and disposed on the device frame (100); And a second material feeding component (340), corresponding to the second stock storage component (320) and disposed on the device frame (100).

14. The packing box loading device according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes a material distribution mechanism (400) disposed at the discharging part. The material distribution mechanism (400) is a thimble material distribution mechanism, and includes a first thimble material distribution component (410) and a second thimble material distribution component (420) which are oppositely disposed at the same height on both sides of the device frame (100); Both the first thimble material distribution component (410) and the second thimble material distribution component (420) include: A thimble linkage unit (411), mounted on the device frame (100); An upper thimble unit (412) and a lower thimble unit (413), connected to the thimble linkage unit (411) and alternately passing through different heights of the device frame (100); And a thimble driving unit (414), connected to the thimble linkage unit (411) and disposed on the device frame (100), for driving the upper thimble unit (412) and the lower thimble unit (413) to alternately penetrate out of the device frame (100).

15. A packing box opening system, characterized in that, It includes: An automatic box opening device for automatically opening the packaging cardboard; And a packaging box loading device as described in any one of claims 1 - 14, disposed on the automatic box opening device for automatically cutting, storing and distributing the tape for bundling the packaging cardboard.

Citation Information

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