Kiwi fruit seed storage equipment

Abstract

The kiwi fruit seed storage equipment comprises a collecting bin, an inserting groove is formed in the collecting bin, a pressing bin is slidably connected into the inserting groove, a sealing cavity is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting bin, a bottom plate is arranged on the upper end face of the sealing cavity in an attached mode, and a discharging opening is formed in the front end face of the collecting bin. A liquid injection opening communicated with the sealing cavity is formed in the side end face of the collecting bin, an elastic supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate, the end, away from the bottom plate, of the elastic supporting rod is elastically connected with the pressing bin, a crushing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting bin, and at least one set of collecting plates are elastically connected to the interior of the collecting bin; a plurality of sets of press-fit rollers are rotationally arranged above the collecting plate, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end face of the press-fit bin, and a sealing baffle is elastically connected to the bottom of the feeding hole. The kiwi fruit seed taking device has the advantages that kiwi fruit seed taking is convenient, and the long-term storage effect of seeds is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of storage equipment, and in particular to a kiwifruit seed storage equipment. Background Art

[0002] Chinese invention patent publication CN108515019B, the present invention belongs to the field of seed processing, specifically discloses a seed storage device, including a drying chamber and a storage chamber fixed on one side of the drying chamber, a slidably connected inclined screen in the drying chamber, a through hole located above the screen, a pressure valve in the through hole; a motor is fixed below the screen in the drying chamber, the output shaft of the motor passes through the side walls of the drying chamber and the storage chamber and extends into the storage chamber, a cam is fixed below the screen on the output shaft of the motor, a guide block is fixed at the lower end of the screen, and the guide block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cam; a threaded section is provided on the part of the output shaft of the motor located in the storage chamber, a slide is threadedly connected on the threaded section, the slide is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber, and a limit switch for closing the motor is provided on the inner wall of the storage chamber away from the drying chamber. The solution of the present invention solves the problem of single function of the existing storage tank.

[0003] The existing kiwifruit seed storage equipment requires manual crushing of the kiwifruit to remove the seeds for storage. The manual operation efficiency is low, and the pulp is prone to sticking during the seed removal process. The pulp cannot be effectively used after separation, resulting in a large waste of seeds and fruits.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kiwifruit seed storage device to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kiwifruit seed storage device to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kiwifruit seed storage device, comprising a collecting bin, a plug-in slot is provided inside the collecting bin, a pressing bin is slidably connected inside the plug-in slot, a sealing cavity is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting bin, a bottom plate is provided on the upper end surface of the sealing cavity, a discharge port is provided on the front end surface of the collecting bin, a liquid injection port connected to the sealing cavity is provided on the side end surface of the collecting bin, an elastic support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, an end of the elastic support rod facing away from the bottom plate is elastically connected to the pressing bin, a crushing plate is fixedly connected inside the collecting bin, at least one group of collecting plates is elastically connected inside the collecting bin, a plurality of pressing rollers are rotatably provided above the collecting plates, a feeding hole is provided on the upper end surface of the pressing bin, and a sealing baffle is elastically connected to the bottom of the feeding hole.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, through holes are provided on the surfaces of both the collection plate and the crushing plate, and the aperture of the through holes on the surface of the collection plate is smaller than that of the through holes on the surface of the crushing plate. A driving plate is embedded in the side wall of the collection bin, and the driving plate drives the pressing roller to rotate eccentrically.

[0008] Further, multiple groups of the collection plates and the pressing rollers are evenly arranged inside the collection bin, and the apertures of the through holes on the surfaces of multiple groups of the collection plates gradually decrease.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, driving plates are embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the pressing bin. A rack is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the driving plate, and a triangular protrusion that fits with the rack is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the collection plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving plate includes a main driving gear, a driving ring, a driven gear, and an annular chute. The driving ring is embedded in the inner wall of the collection bin. The main driving gear is disposed through the middle of the driving ring, and the main driving gear meshes with the rack. The annular chute is opened inside the driving ring. The driven gear is slidably connected inside the annular chute, and the driven gear meshes with the main driving gear. Tooth grooves that mesh with the driven gear are opened on the inner wall of the driving ring. A plugging groove adapted to the pressing roller is opened in the middle of the driven gear.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the pressing roller includes a hollow tube, an elastic roller, a spring, a plugging block, and a groove. Two groups of the hollow tubes are elastically embedded at both ends of the elastic roller through the spring. The plugging block is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the hollow tube, and the plugging block is adapted to the plugging groove. The groove is opened on the outer end surface of the elastic roller.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, an elastic protrusion is elastically embedded in the middle of the groove. An arc-shaped protrusion that fits with the elastic protrusion is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the hollow tube, and an arc-shaped groove adapted to the elastic protrusion is opened on the arc-shaped protrusion.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a clamping hole is opened at one end of the elastic strut away from the bottom plate. An adaptation hole is opened inside the annular chute. The plugging groove is disposed through the inside of the driven gear, and the clamping hole is adapted to the hollow tube.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the elastic support rod includes a telescopic tube and a fixed tube, the fixed tube is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the base plate, the telescopic tube is elastically sleeved inside the fixed tube, the end of the telescopic tube facing away from the base plate is fixedly connected to the driving plate, and the clamping hole is opened on the surface of the telescopic tube, a sealing groove is provided inside the clamping hole, a sealing sheet is provided in the sealing groove through the elastic rod, and a connecting cavity is opened inside the telescopic tube, and the connecting cavity is connected to the sealing cavity.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the hollow tube is provided with a cavity, a liquid inlet connected to the cavity is opened at the fitting position of the hollow tube and the clamping hole, and a drainage hole is provided on the side end face of the elastic protrusion, and the drainage hole is connected with the cavity through a connecting hole.

[0016] Furthermore, a sealing gasket can be provided on the outer end surface of the hollow tube to improve its sealing performance with the card hole card and the rear sealing performance. At the same time, the hollow tube and the elastic roller can be connected by threads. After cleaning is completed, the elastic roller is rotated to allow the thread to drive the hollow tube to be retracted and reset under the elastic force of the elastic support rod.

[0017] When the present invention is used, kiwifruit is put into the interior of the pressing bin through the feeding hole, and the pressing bin is pressed so that the kiwifruit inside is crushed by the crushing plate. After being crushed, the kiwifruit enters the interior of the collecting bin, and the collecting bin is provided with a collecting plate to collect the crushed kiwifruit, and is further provided with a pressing roller. As the pressing roller rotates, the kiwifruit pulp and seeds on the surface of the collecting plate are separated, so that the seeds remain on the surface of the collecting plate, and the pulp passes through the collecting plate and falls onto the surface of the bottom plate. The bottom plate is elastically arranged in the interior of the collecting bin through a sealing cavity, and is provided with an elastic support rod to elastically support the pressing bin. The sealing cavity can The elastic bag is configured to be supplemented with liquid through the liquid injection port. As the pressing bin continuously moves downward, the position of the pressing bottom plate is continuously moved downward. As the bottom plate continuously moves downward, the height of the bottom plate is gradually lower than the discharge port, so that the pulp on the surface of the bottom plate is discharged through the discharge port. The bottom plate can be configured to have a conical protrusion or a certain inclination angle to facilitate the discharge of the pulp. After the pulp is discharged, the pressing bin rebounds under the action of the elastic support rod, and kiwifruit can continue to be fed through the feeding hole, thereby realizing rapid acquisition and storage of seeds, and further the sealing baffle is elastically fitted to the bottom of the feeding hole, effectively preventing the kiwifruit from overflowing through the feeding hole when pressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection bin of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is of the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A in

[0023] Figure 5 It is of the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position B in

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the driving board structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the collection board structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving board and the pressing roller of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the driving board of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressing roller of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 It is of the present invention Figure 10 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position C in

[0030] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic support rod structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic tube of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the adaptation structure between the hollow tube and the clamping hole of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, feeding hole; 2, sealing baffle; 3, collecting bin; 4, filling port; 5, discharge port; 6, pressing bin; 7, driving plate; 8, elastic support rod; 9, sealing chamber; 10, bottom plate; 11, plug-in slot; 12, collecting plate; 13, pressing roller; 14, crushing plate; 15, through hole; 16, driving plate; 17, triangular protrusion; 18, gear rod; 19, snap-on hole; 20, main driving gear; 21, driving ring; 22, adapter hole; 23, driven gear; 24, ring Slide groove; 25, plug-in groove; 26, hollow tube; 27, liquid inlet; 28, elastic roller; 29, spring; 30, sealing gasket; 31, plug-in block; 32, elastic protrusion; 33, arc groove; 34, connecting hole; 35, arc protrusion; 36, drainage hole; 37, telescopic tube; 38, elastic rod; 39, connecting cavity; 40, fixed tube; 41, sealing sheet; 42, sealing groove; 43, groove; 44, protrusion; 45, scraper; 46, pull rod; 47, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a kiwifruit seed storage device comprises a collecting bin 3, wherein a plug-in slot 11 is provided inside the collecting bin 3, a pressing bin 6 is slidably connected inside the plug-in slot 11, an observation window 47 made of glass is provided on the pressing bin 6, and the observation window 47 is conducive to observing the separation process of pulp and seeds, a sealing cavity 9 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting bin 3, a bottom plate 10 is provided on the upper end surface of the sealing cavity 9, a discharge port 5 is provided on the front end surface of the collecting bin 3, a liquid injection port 4 connected to the sealing cavity 9 is provided on the side end surface of the collecting bin 3, an elastic support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 10, and the end of the elastic support rod 8 facing away from the bottom plate 10 is elastically connected to the pressing bin 6, a crushing plate 14 is fixedly connected inside the collecting bin 3, at least one group of collecting plates 12 is elastically connected inside the collecting bin 3, and a plurality of pressing rollers 13 are rotatably provided above the collecting plates 12, a feeding hole 1 is provided on the upper end surface of the pressing bin 6, and a sealing baffle 2 is elastically connected to the bottom of the feeding hole 1;

[0037] In actual use, a plurality of protrusions 44 may be evenly arranged on the top surface of the crushing plate 14 , and the crushing force and uniformity of the kiwifruit may be enhanced by the arranged protrusions 44 .

[0038] During use, kiwifruit is put into the inside of the pressing bin 6 through the feeding hole 1. By pressing the pressing bin 6, the kiwifruit inside is crushed by the crushing plate 14. After crushing, the kiwifruit enters the inside of the collection bin 3. The collection bin 3 is provided with a collection plate 12 to collect the crushed kiwifruit. Further, a pressing roller 13 is provided. As the pressing roller 13 rotates, the kiwifruit pulp on the surface of the collection plate 12 is separated from the seeds, so that the seeds remain on the surface of the collection plate 12, while the pulp passes through the collection plate 12 and falls onto the surface of the bottom plate 10. The bottom plate 10 is elastically arranged inside the collection bin 3 through the sealing cavity 9, and an elastic support rod 8 is provided to elastically support the pressing bin 6. The sealing cavity 9 can be set as an elastic bladder and filled with liquid through the liquid injection port 4. As the pressing bin 6 continuously moves downward, it will press the bottom plate 10 to continuously move downward. As the bottom plate 10 continuously moves downward, the height of the bottom plate 10 gradually becomes lower than the discharge port 5, so that the pulp on the surface of the bottom plate 10 is discharged through the discharge port 5. The bottom plate 10 can be set as a conical protrusion or have a certain inclination angle to facilitate the discharge of the pulp. After the pulp is discharged, the pressing bin 6 rebounds under the action of the elastic support rod 8 and can continue to put kiwifruit through the feeding hole 1, realizing the rapid acquisition and storage of seeds. Further, the sealing baffle 2 elastically fits on the bottom of the feeding hole 1 to effectively prevent the kiwifruit from overflowing through the feeding hole 1 when pressing.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figures 1-5 shown, through holes 15 are formed on the surfaces of both the collection plate 12 and the crushing plate 14, and the aperture of the through hole 15 on the surface of the collection plate 12 is smaller than the aperture of the through hole 15 on the surface of the crushing plate 14. A driving plate 16 is embedded on the side wall of the collection bin 3, and the driving plate 16 drives the pressing roller 13 to rotate eccentrically.

[0041] Furthermore, multiple groups of the collection plate 12 and the pressing roller 13 are evenly arranged inside the collection bin 3, and the apertures of the through holes 15 on the surfaces of multiple groups of the collection plate 12 gradually decrease.

[0042] During use, when the kiwifruit passes through the crushing plate 14, it enters the interior of the collection bin 3 through the through holes 15 on the surface of the crushing plate 14 as the pressing bin 6 is pressed, and accumulates on the surface of the collection plate 12. By providing a driving plate 16, the pressing roller 13 is driven to rotate eccentrically. As the pressing roller 13 continuously rotates, the crushed kiwifruit accumulated on the surface of the collection plate 12 is extruded, causing the pulp to overflow through the through holes 15 on the surface of the collection plate 12, while the seeds with higher hardness remain on the surface of the collection plate 12. The eccentric rotation of the pressing roller 13 effectively improves its extrusion effect, and the pressing roller 13 can be made of an elastic material to reduce damage to the seeds while improving the extrusion effect. Further, by setting multiple groups of collection plates 12, different-sized seeds can be classified and screened by controlling the through holes 15. After screening, the seeds are stored on the surface of the collection plate 12 without contacting the pulp, and can be stored in the equipment for a long time after being dried by hot air.

[0043] As Figures 1-7 shown, driving plates 7 are embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the pressing bin 6. A rack 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the driving plate 7, and a triangular protrusion 17 that fits with the rack 18 is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the collection plate 12.

[0044] During use, since the collection plate 12 is elastically connected to the interior of the collection bin 3 through an elastic member, as the pressing bin 6 is pressed down, the driving plate 7 drives the rack 18 to move downward. Since the triangular protrusion 17 fits with the rack 18, the collection plate 12 oscillates horizontally inside the collection bin 3, effectively improving the discharge effect of the pulp.

[0045] As Figures 1-9 shown, the driving plate 16 includes a main driving gear 20, a driving ring 21, a driven gear 23, and an annular chute 24. The driving ring 21 is embedded in the inner wall of the collection bin 3. The main driving gear 20 is disposed through the middle of the driving ring 21 and meshes with the rack 18. The annular chute 24 is opened inside the driving ring 21. The driven gear 23 is slidably connected inside the annular chute 24 and meshes with the main driving gear 20. Tooth grooves that mesh with the driven gear 23 are opened on the inner wall of the driving ring 21. A plugging groove 25 adapted to the pressing roller 13 is opened in the middle of the driven gear 23.

[0046] During use, the pressing roller 13 is plugged into the plugging groove 25. As the rack 18 continuously moves downward, it drives the main driving gear 20 to rotate. While the main driving gear 20 rotates, it drives the driven gear 23 to revolve around the main driving gear 20. At the same time, the driving ring 21 is provided with tooth grooves adapted to the driven gear 23, causing the driven gear 23 to rotate while revolving, and further causing the pressing roller 13 to rotate to a certain extent while rotating eccentrically, effectively improving the pressing effect of the pressing roller 13 on the pulp.

[0047] AsFigures 1-11 As shown, the pressing roller 13 includes a hollow tube 26, an elastic roller 28, a spring 29, a plug-in block 31 and a groove 43. There are two groups of hollow tubes 26, which are elastically embedded at both ends of the elastic roller 28 through the spring 29. The plug-in block 31 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the hollow tube 26. The plug-in block 31 is adapted to the plug-in groove 25. The groove 43 is opened on the outer end face of the elastic roller 28.

[0048] During use, the hollow tube 26 is elastically connected inside the elastic roller 28 through the spring 29, making the elastic roller 28 easy to replace and disassemble, facilitating the maintenance and cleaning of the device. Further, through the insertion of the plug-in block 31 into the plug-in groove 25, the hollow tube 26 drives the elastic roller 28 to rotate coaxially with the driven gear 23, effectively ensuring the motion state of the pressing roller 13. Further, the surface of the elastic roller 28 is provided with a groove 43, and the groove 43 can be adaptively set according to the size of the seeds. When pressing, the seeds are located inside the groove 43 under the elastic action, reducing the damage to the seeds during pressing.

[0049] As Figures 1-11 shown, an elastic protrusion 32 is elastically embedded in the middle of the groove 43. An arc-shaped protrusion 35 that fits the elastic protrusion 32 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the hollow tube 26, and an arc-shaped groove 33 adapted to the elastic protrusion 32 is opened in the arc-shaped protrusion 35.

[0050] As Figures 1-11 shown, a clamping hole 19 is opened at one end of the elastic strut 8 away from the bottom plate 10. An adaptation hole 22 is opened inside the annular sliding groove 24. The plug-in groove 25 is penetrated inside the driven gear 23, and the clamping hole 19 is adapted to the hollow tube 26.

[0051] During use, as the pressing bin 6 continuously moves downward, the elastic strut 8 is also continuously compressed. When the pressing bin 6 is compressed to the bottom, the plug-in groove 25, the adaptation hole 22 and the clamping hole 19 are connected. At this time, under the action of the spring 29, the hollow tube 26 elastically extends into the clamping hole 19 to clamp the driven gear 23 and fix the position of the pressing bin 6. And when the hollow tube 26 extends out, it will drive the elastic protrusion 32 to extend out of the groove 43 through the abutment of the arc-shaped protrusion 35 and the elastic protrusion 32, squeezing the pulp accumulated in the groove 43 to avoid the accumulation of pulp inside the groove 43. Further, both ends of the elastic protrusion 32 and the hollow tube 26 can be set to be arc-shaped to improve their adaptability, and one end of the elastic protrusion 32 away from the arc-shaped protrusion 35 can be set to be flexible, improving the cleaning effect while reducing the damage to the seeds. The arc-shaped protrusion 35 can be used to limit the elastic protrusion 32 and the hollow tube 26 by setting the arc-shaped groove 33. The manufacturing materials of this device should be selected as environmentally friendly and green materials to increase environmental protection.

[0052] As Figures 1-14As shown, the elastic strut 8 includes a telescopic tube 37 and a fixed tube 40. The fixed tube 40 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 10. The telescopic tube 37 is elastically sleeved inside the fixed tube 40. One end of the telescopic tube 37 away from the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 7. A clamping hole 19 is formed on the surface of the telescopic tube 37. A sealing groove 42 is provided inside the clamping hole 19. A sealing piece 41 is arranged in the sealing groove 42 in a fitting manner through an elastic rod 38. A communication cavity 39 is formed inside the telescopic tube 37, and the communication cavity 39 is communicated with the sealing cavity 9.

[0053] As Figures 1-14 shown, the hollow tube 26 is provided with a cavity. A liquid inlet 27 communicated with the cavity is formed at the fitting position of the hollow tube 26 and the clamping hole 19. A liquid discharge hole 36 is formed on the side end surface of the elastic protrusion 32, and the liquid discharge hole 36 is communicated with the cavity through a communication hole 34.

[0054] During use, when the hollow tube 26 is clamped with the clamping hole 19, the hollow tube 26 will press the sealing piece 41, causing the sealing groove 42 to open. Due to the pressing of the bottom plate 10 on the sealing cavity 9 at this time, the liquid inside the sealing cavity 9 will enter the clamping hole 19 through the communication cavity 39 and enter the inside of the hollow tube 26 through the liquid inlet 27. At this time, since the elastic protrusion 32 has extended out of the groove 43, the liquid discharge hole 36 is opened, and then the liquid is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the collection plate 12 through the liquid discharge hole 36 under the action of the groove 43, cleaning the residual pulp on the surface of the groove 43 and the collection plate 12, effectively reducing the residue of the pulp.

[0055] Furthermore, the outer end surface of the hollow tube 26 can be provided with a sealing gasket 30 to improve its sealing performance after being clamped with the clamping hole 19. At the same time, the hollow tube 26 and the elastic roller 28 can be connected by threads. After the cleaning is completed, the elastic roller 28 is rotated to drive the hollow tube 26 to retract through the threads, and it is reset under the elastic force of the elastic strut 8.

[0056] Referring Figure 15 to the figure shown, a scraping plate 45 can be slidably assembled on the top of the bottom plate 10. Specifically, a pull rod 46 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the scraping plate 45, and a boss is also fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 10. The pull rod 46 passes through the boss and is slidably matched with it. When the bottom plate 10 moves downward to the discharge port 5, the scraping plate 45 can be pulled through the pull rod 46, so as to clean the top surface of the bottom plate 10 through the scraping plate 45.

[0057] Working principle: Kiwifruit is put into the inside of the pressing bin 6 through the feeding hole 1. By pressing the pressing bin 6, the kiwifruit inside is crushed by the crushing plate 14. After crushing, the kiwifruit enters the inside of the collection bin 3. The collection bin 3 is provided with a collection plate 12 to collect the crushed kiwifruit. Further, a pressing roller 13 is provided. As the pressing roller 13 rotates, the kiwifruit pulp on the surface of the collection plate 12 is separated from the seeds, so that the seeds remain on the surface of the collection plate 12, while the pulp passes through the collection plate 12 and falls onto the surface of the bottom plate 10. The bottom plate 10 is elastically arranged inside the collection bin 3 through the sealing cavity 9, and an elastic strut 8 is provided to elastically support the pressing bin 6. The sealing cavity 9 can be set as an elastic bladder and is filled with liquid through the liquid injection port 4. As the pressing bin 6 continuously moves downward, it will press the position of the bottom plate 10 to continuously move downward. As the bottom plate 10 continuously moves downward, the height of the bottom plate 10 gradually becomes lower than the discharge port 5, so that the pulp on the surface of the bottom plate 10 is discharged through the discharge port 5. The bottom plate 10 can be set as a conical protrusion or have a certain inclination angle to facilitate the discharge of the pulp. After the pulp is discharged, the pressing bin 6 rebounds under the action of the elastic strut 8 and can continue to put kiwifruit through the feeding hole 1, realizing the rapid acquisition and storage of seeds. Further, the sealing baffle 2 elastically fits at the bottom of the feeding hole 1, effectively preventing the kiwifruit from overflowing through the feeding hole 1 when pressing. When the kiwifruit passes through the crushing plate 14, it enters the inside of the collection bin 3 through the through holes 15 on the surface of the crushing plate 14 as the pressing bin 6 is pressed and accumulates on the surface of the collection plate 12. By providing a driving plate 16, the pressing roller 13 is driven to rotate eccentrically. As the pressing roller 13 continuously rotates, the crushed kiwifruit accumulated on the surface of the collection plate 12 is extruded, so that the pulp overflows through the through holes 15 on the surface of the collection plate 12, while the harder seeds remain on the surface of the collection plate 12. The eccentric rotation of the pressing roller 13 effectively improves its extrusion effect, and the pressing roller 13 can be made of elastic material to improve the extrusion effect while reducing the damage to the seeds. Further, multiple groups of collection plates 12 can be set, and different sizes of seeds can be classified and screened by controlling the through holes 15. After screening, the seeds are stored on the surface of the collection plate 12 without contacting the pulp and can be stored in the equipment for a long time after being dried by hot air. Since the collection plate 12 is elastically connected to the inside of the collection bin 3 through an elastic member, as the pressing bin 6 is pressed downward, the driving plate 7 drives the rack 18 to move downward. Since the triangular protrusion 17 is in contact with the rack 18, the collection plate 12 oscillates horizontally inside the collection bin 3, effectively improving the discharge effect of the pulp. The pressing roller 13 is inserted into the insertion groove 25. As the rack 18 continuously moves downward, it drives the main driving gear 20 to rotate. While the main driving gear 20 rotates, it drives the driven gear 23 to revolve along the main driving gear 20. At the same time, the driving ring 21 is provided with a tooth groove adapted to the driven gear 23, so that the driven gear 23 will also rotate while revolving, and then the pressing roller 13 will also rotate to a certain extent while rotating eccentrically, effectively improving the pressing effect of the pressing roller 13 on the pulp.The hollow tube 26 is elastically connected to the inside of the elastic roller 28 by the spring 29, so that the elastic roller 28 is easy to replace and disassemble, and is convenient for maintenance and cleaning of the device. Furthermore, the hollow tube 26 is plugged into the plug slot 25 through the plug block 31, so that the elastic roller 28 and the driven gear 23 are coaxially rotated, effectively ensuring the motion state of the pressing roller 13. Furthermore, a groove 43 is provided on the surface of the elastic roller 28, and the groove 43 can be set adaptively according to the size of the seed. When pressing, the seed is located in the groove 43 under the elastic action. The elastic support rod 8 is also continuously compressed as the pressing chamber 6 moves downward. When the pressing chamber 6 is compressed to the bottom, the insertion groove 25, the adapter hole 22 and the clamping hole 19 are connected. At this time, the hollow tube 26 is elastically extended to the inside of the clamping hole 19 under the action of the spring 29 to clamp the driven gear 23 and fix the position of the pressing chamber 6. When the hollow tube 26 is extended, the elastic protrusion 32 is driven to extend from the groove 43 through the engagement of the arc protrusion 35 with the elastic protrusion 32, and the groove 43 is pressed. 3 to squeeze the pulp accumulated in the groove 43 to avoid the accumulation of pulp in the groove 43, and further the elastic protrusion 32 and both ends of the hollow tube 26 can be set to arc to improve their adaptability, and the end of the elastic protrusion 32 away from the arc protrusion 35 can be set to be flexible, which improves the cleaning effect while reducing damage to the seeds. The arc protrusion 35 can be used to limit the elastic protrusion 32 and the hollow tube 26 by setting the arc groove 33. When the hollow tube 26 is clamped with the clamping hole 19, the hollow tube 26 will press the sealing sheet 41 to make The sealing groove 42 is opened. At this time, the bottom plate 10 is pressed against the sealing cavity 9, so that the liquid in the sealing cavity 9 enters the clamping hole 19 through the connecting cavity 39, and enters the interior of the hollow tube 26 through the liquid inlet 27. At this time, the elastic protrusion 32 has extended from the inside of the groove 43, so that the drainage hole 36 is opened, and then the liquid is evenly sprayed to the surface of the collecting plate 12 through the drainage hole 36 under the action of the groove 43, and the residual pulp in the groove 43 and the surface of the collecting plate 12 is cleaned, effectively reducing the residual pulp.

Claims

1. A kiwifruit storage device, comprising a collection bin, characterized in that: The collecting bin is provided with a plug-in slot inside, a pressing bin is slidably connected inside the plug-in slot, a sealing cavity is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting bin, a bottom plate is fitted on the upper end surface of the sealing cavity, a discharge port is provided on the front end surface of the collecting bin, a liquid injection port connected to the sealing cavity is provided on the side end surface of the collecting bin, an elastic support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the end of the elastic support rod facing away from the bottom plate is elastically connected to the pressing bin, a crushing plate is fixedly connected inside the collecting bin, at least one group of collecting plates is elastically connected inside the collecting bin, a plurality of pressing rollers are rotatably provided above the collecting plates, a feeding hole is provided on the upper end surface of the pressing bin, and a sealing baffle 2 is elastically connected to the bottom of the feeding hole.

2. The kiwifruit storage device according to claim 1, wherein: The surfaces of the collecting plate and the crushing plate are provided with through holes, and the diameter of the through holes on the surface of the collecting plate is smaller than the diameter of the through holes on the surface of the crushing plate. A driving plate is embedded in the side wall of the collecting bin, and the driving plate drives the pressing roller to rotate eccentrically.

3. The kiwifruit storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving plate is embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the pressing chamber, a gear rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the driving plate, and a triangular protrusion that fits the gear rod is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the collecting plate.

4. A kiwifruit storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving plate includes a main driving gear, a driving ring, a driven gear and an annular slide groove. The driving ring is embedded in the inner wall of the collecting bin, the main driving gear is arranged through the middle part of the driving ring, and the main driving gear is meshed with the gear rod, the annular slide groove is provided inside the driving ring, the driven gear is slidably connected inside the annular slide groove, and the driven gear is meshed with the main driving gear, the inner wall of the driving ring is provided with a tooth groove meshed with the driven gear, and the middle part of the driven gear is provided with a plug-in groove adapted to the pressing roller.

5. The storage device for kiwifruit seeds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing roller includes a hollow tube, an elastic roller wheel, a spring, a plug-in block and a groove. The hollow tube is provided with two groups and is elastically embedded at both ends of the elastic roller wheel through a spring. The plug-in block is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the hollow tube. The plug-in block is adapted to the plug-in groove. The groove is opened on the outer end surface of the elastic roller wheel.

6. The storage device for kiwifruit seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic protrusion is elastically embedded in the middle of the groove, an arc-shaped protrusion that fits the elastic protrusion is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the hollow tube, and the arc-shaped protrusion is provided with an arc surface groove that matches the elastic protrusion.

7. A kiwifruit storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping hole is provided at one end of the elastic support rod away from the bottom plate, and the clamping hole is matched with the hollow tube. An adapting hole is provided inside the annular slide groove, and the plug-in groove is provided through the inside of the driven gear.

8. A kiwifruit storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic support rod includes a telescopic tube and a fixed tube, the fixed tube is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the base plate, the telescopic tube is elastically sleeved inside the fixed tube, the end of the telescopic tube facing away from the base plate is fixedly connected to the driving plate, and the clamping hole is opened on the surface of the telescopic tube, a sealing groove is provided inside the clamping hole, a sealing sheet is provided in the sealing groove through the elastic rod, and a connecting cavity is opened inside the telescopic tube, and the connecting cavity is connected to the sealing cavity.

9. A kiwifruit storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hollow tube is provided with a cavity, and a liquid inlet connected to the cavity is opened at the fitting position of the hollow tube and the clamping hole. The side end surface of the elastic protrusion is provided with a drainage hole, and the drainage hole is connected with the cavity through a connecting hole.

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