Strength testing apparatus for alumina ceramics
By introducing support and pressure regulating components into the alumina ceramic strength testing equipment, levers are used to amplify pressure, and a buffer structure is combined to solve the problems of equipment wear and low testing accuracy, thus achieving long equipment life and high-precision testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510495516.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing alumina ceramic strength testing equipment is prone to wear and tear due to the application of high pressure during use, resulting in a shortened equipment lifespan. Furthermore, the testing accuracy is not high, and it is unable to quickly perform destructive testing and pass/fail standard testing, posing safety hazards.
The system employs a combination of support components, lifting components, pressing components, and pressure regulating components within the housing. By leveraging a combination of levers, counterweights, and motors, it amplifies pressure through levers and reduces equipment wear through a buffer structure, thereby achieving accurate strength testing.
It extends the service life of the equipment, improves the accuracy of testing, ensures the safety and flexibility of the testing process, and enables rapid qualification and maximum strength testing.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of strength testing equipment for ceramics, specifically a strength testing device for alumina ceramics. Background Technology
[0002] To ensure the quality of products made from alumina ceramic materials, strength testing is often required. Patent application CN202210125242.8 discloses a strength testing device based on ceramic fiberboard. Through the arrangement of a working box and a pressing plate, a motor, a movable lead screw, and a movable sleeve are controlled to work together. The motor's output drives the movable lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the pressing plate downwards via the movable sleeve, thus testing the strength of the ceramic fiberboard. The combination of the pressing plate and the Velcro layer allows the operator to... Different materials are adhered to the bottom of the pressing plate through a Velcro layer, thereby allowing for various tests on the ceramic fiberboard and improving the accuracy of the device's testing. Patent application number CN202310627042.7 discloses a strength and compressive strength testing device and method for foamed ceramic boards, including a workbench and a testing instrument. A lifting assembly is installed on the top of the workbench, and a support platform is connected to the output end of the lifting assembly. A second drive cylinder is connected to the top of the support platform, and a fixed plate is connected to the output end of the second drive cylinder. The testing instrument is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate has various mounting points on both sides. The positioning component that works in conjunction with the measuring instrument includes a clamping component and a protective component on the top of the worktable. The lifting component's output end has a linkage component for fixing the foamed ceramic plate to the clamping component, and the bottom of the clamping component has an adjustment component for vertically moving the protective component. This invention is simple to operate and convenient to use. It can easily fix the foamed ceramic plate to be tested and provide good protection during the testing process, avoiding safety hazards. According to its disclosed technical solution, existing ceramic strength testing equipment often requires applying high pressure to alumina ceramics, which can easily cause significant wear on the pressure-applying equipment, reducing its service life. Furthermore, it cannot quickly perform destructive testing and pass / fail standard testing as needed. Inaccurate control during testing can lead to errors in the results, compromising accuracy. Finally, the rapid release of pressure when the alumina ceramic is crushed can easily damage the equipment, compromising operational safety. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a strength testing device for alumina ceramics to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. This invention has a novel structure, multiple functions, and is suitable for strength testing of alumina ceramics.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a strength testing device for alumina ceramics, comprising a housing and a base plate. An opening assembly is installed on the housing, comprising a cover plate and a side door. A support assembly is installed at the bottom of the housing, comprising a pad and a screw sleeve. A lifting assembly is installed at the bottom of the housing, comprising a motor and a screw rod. A support assembly is installed on the housing, comprising a clamping plate and an electromagnet. A pressing assembly is installed on the housing, comprising a lever and a pressure rod. A pressure adjusting assembly is installed on the lever, comprising a counterweight and a second motor. A pressure regulating assembly is installed on the lever, comprising a third motor and a baffle. A support assembly is installed on the housing, comprising a fourth motor and a support sleeve.
[0005] Furthermore, the base plate is welded to the bottom of the housing, the cover plate is installed on the top of the housing via hinges, the side door is installed on one side of the housing via hinges, the side door is fixed to one side of the housing via a door lock, the pad is installed on the bottom of the inner side of the housing, the motor is installed on the base plate via bolts, the top end of the screw sleeve is welded to the bottom of the pad, the bottom end of the screw sleeve passes through the inner wall of the housing and extends to the bottom of the housing, the bottom end of the screw is welded to the output shaft of the motor, and the top end of the screw is installed on the inner side of the screw sleeve via threads.
[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the clamping plate is engaged with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body. Wedge patterns are provided on one side of the clamping plate and both ends of the pad. Both ends of the pad are engaged with one side of the clamping plate through the wedge patterns. A sliding sleeve is welded to the other side of the clamping plate. A groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body. The electromagnet is welded to the inner side of the groove. One end of the sliding sleeve extends to the inner side of the groove. The inner wall of the sliding sleeve is connected to the electromagnet through a spring.
[0007] Furthermore, one end of the lever is mounted on the inner wall of the box via a pivot, the pressure rod is welded to the bottom of one end of the lever, the pressure rod is located on the top of the pad, and the counterweight is sleeved on the outer side of the lever.
[0008] Furthermore, a through groove is provided on the other side of the housing, and the other end of the lever extends to the inside of the through groove. The second motor is mounted on the top of the other end of the lever by bolts. A lead screw is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor. Both ends of the lead screw are mounted on the top of the lever by bearings. The counterweight is threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw.
[0009] Furthermore, the motor three is bolted to the top of one end of the lever, and a lead screw two is mounted on the output shaft of the motor three. Both ends of the lead screw two are mounted to the top of the lever via bearings. The inner side of the counterweight has a through-hole, which is fitted onto the outer side of the lead screw two. The bottom of the baffle is secured to the top of the lever, and the baffle is threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw two. The baffle has a through-hole, which is fitted onto the outer side of the lead screw one. A button one is welded to the inner side of the baffle. An indicator block is welded to one end of both the lead screw one and the lead screw two. A graduation mark is opened on the top of the other end of the lever, and a pressure mark is engraved on the top of the lever. The graduation mark and the pressure mark cooperate with each other.
[0010] Furthermore, the motor four is bolted to the inner side of the other side of the housing, and the output shaft of the motor four is equipped with a screw two. A groove is opened on the other side of the housing. The bottom end of the support sleeve is threaded onto the outer side of the screw two. The outer side of the bottom end of the support sleeve is stuck on the inner wall of the groove. The top end of the support sleeve passes through the groove and the through slot and extends to the bottom of the other end of the lever.
[0011] Furthermore, a sliding cavity is provided on the other side of the box body, and a sliding rod is inserted into the inner side of the sliding cavity. The bottom end of the sliding rod is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding cavity through a spring. The top end of the sliding rod extends to the inner side of the through groove. A pressure relief valve is installed at the bottom of the sliding cavity. A micro-hole is provided at the bottom of the pressure relief valve. The sliding cavity is connected to the outside of the pressure relief valve through the micro-hole.
[0012] Furthermore, an inner groove is provided on the top of the other side of the box body. The inner groove is located at the top of the other end of the lever. A piston is inserted inside the inner groove. A button is welded to the bottom of the piston. A fine hole is provided on the top of the piston. The top of the inner groove is connected to the bottom of the inner groove through the fine hole.
[0013] Furthermore, an external switch assembly is connected to the housing. The switch assembly is connected to motor one, motor three, motor four, button one, and button two via wires and to an electromagnet. Button one and button two are both connected to motor two via wires.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. When using this alumina ceramic strength testing device, open the side door, place the alumina ceramic on top of the pad, and then, depending on the height of the alumina ceramic, the motor moves the screw sleeve and pad upwards via the screw rod until the top of the alumina ceramic is locked at the bottom of the pressure rod. The two ends of the pad are supported at the bottom of the chamber by the wedge patterns on the clamping plate. When performing strength testing on the alumina ceramic, simply adjust the position of the counterweight and amplify the pressure through the lever to press the pressure rod downwards, thus effectively performing the strength testing on the alumina ceramic. During the strength testing process, the pad is supported by the wedge patterns on the clamping plate, and the motor, screw rod, and screw sleeve do not need to bear pressure, reducing equipment wear and ensuring the service life of the equipment. At the same time, the use of levers, counterweights, and pressure rods for pressure application results in a simple structure that does not easily cause wear or deformation, thus improving the service life of the equipment.
[0016] 2. When using the alumina ceramic strength testing device, to perform a qualified strength test on the alumina ceramic, open the cover plate. Motor 3 drives the baffle to move via screw 2 until the baffle moves to the corresponding strength position. Then, open motors 4 and 2. Motor 4 pushes the support sleeve downward via screw 2, causing the right end of the lever to lose the support sleeve. Motor 2 pushes the counterweight to the right on the lever via screw 1 until the counterweight presses button 1, at which point motor 2 stops working. This is to test whether the alumina ceramic can withstand the required pressure strength. When performing a maximum strength test on the alumina ceramic, motor 3 pushes the baffle to the far right via screw 2. Then, open motor 2. Motor 2 pushes the counterweight to the right via screw 1. Until the alumina ceramic is damaged, causing the top of the right end of the lever to separate from button two, motor two stops working. The precise strength value can be obtained through the pressure value corresponding to the counterweight and the scale corresponding to the indicator block on lead screw one. When the lever moves slightly and slowly downward due to the pressure of the lever on the alumina ceramic, the piston moves slowly downward inside the inner groove, and the air flows slowly upward through the fine hole, thus avoiding the slight deformation of the alumina ceramic from affecting the testing work. Only when the lever moves downward quickly, causing the piston's downward movement speed to be insufficient, does button two separate from the lever. It is possible to perform maximum strength and qualified strength testing on the alumina ceramic as needed, while effectively ensuring the accuracy of the strength test.
[0017] 3. When the alumina ceramic strength testing device is in use, after the alumina ceramic is damaged, the right end of the lever moves rapidly downward until the bottom of the lever hits the top of the slide rod, pushing the slide rod into the inner side of the slide cavity. The slide rod compresses the second spring and the air in the slide cavity until the air pressure in the slide cavity is greater than the threshold of the pressure relief valve, causing the pressure relief valve to open and the air in the slide cavity to be released rapidly outward. This effectively uses the compression of the second spring and the air to buffer the lever, while releasing the compressed air outward through the pressure relief valve, reducing the swaying of the lever and thus effectively ensuring the safety of the lever and its components. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a strength testing device for alumina ceramics according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a strength testing device for alumina ceramics according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lever structure of a strength testing device for alumina ceramics according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of a strength testing device for alumina ceramics according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pad structure of the strength testing device for alumina ceramics according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor 2 in the strength testing device for alumina ceramics according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the through-slot structure of a strength testing device for alumina ceramics according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rod structure of the strength testing device for alumina ceramics according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the piston structure of the alumina ceramic strength testing device of the present invention;
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Base plate; 3. Cover plate; 4. Side door; 5. Pad plate; 6. Motor 1; 7. Screw 1; 8. Screw sleeve; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Electromagnet; 11. Sliding sleeve; 12. Spring 1; 13. Lever; 14. Pressure rod; 15. Counterweight; 16. Lead screw 1; 17. Motor 2; 18. Lead screw 2; 19. Motor 3; 20. Baffle; 21. Button 1; 22. Through groove; 23. Motor 4; 24. Screw 2; 25. Support sleeve; 26. Sliding cavity; 27. Sliding rod; 28. Pressure relief valve; 29. Spring 2; 30. Inner groove; 31. Piston; 32. Button 2; 33. Fine hole. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 9This invention provides a technical solution: a strength testing device for alumina ceramics, comprising a housing 1 and a base plate 2. An opening assembly is installed on the housing 1, comprising a cover plate 3 and a side door 4. A support assembly is installed at the bottom of the housing 1, comprising a pad 5 and a screw sleeve 8. A lifting assembly is installed at the bottom of the housing 1, comprising a motor 6 and a screw 7. A support assembly is installed on the housing 1, comprising a clamping plate 9 and an electromagnet 10. A pressing assembly is installed on the housing 1, comprising a lever 13 and a pressure rod 14. A pressure adjusting assembly is installed on the lever 13, comprising a counterweight 15 and a motor 17. A pressure regulating assembly is installed, comprising a motor 19 and a baffle 20. A support assembly is installed on the housing 1, comprising a motor 23 and a support sleeve 25. A base plate 2 is welded to the bottom of the housing 1. A cover plate 3 is hinged to the top of the housing 1. A side door 4 is hinged to one side of the housing 1 and secured to one side of the housing 1 by a door lock. A pad 5 is installed on the bottom inner side of the housing 1. A motor 6 is bolted to the base plate 2. The top end of a screw sleeve 8 is welded to the bottom of the pad 5, and the bottom end of the screw sleeve 8 passes through the inner wall of the housing 1 and extends to the bottom of the housing 1. The bottom end of a screw rod 7 is welded to the output shaft of the motor 6. The top of the screw 7 is threaded onto the inner side of the screw sleeve 8. The bottom of the clamping plate 9 is secured to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1. Wedge patterns are provided on one side of the clamping plate 9 and at both ends of the pad 5. Both ends of the pad 5 are secured to one side of the clamping plate 9 by the wedge patterns. A sliding sleeve 11 is welded to the other side of the clamping plate 9. A groove is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1. The electromagnet 10 is welded to the inner side of the groove. One end of the sliding sleeve 11 extends into the inner side of the groove. The inner wall of the sliding sleeve 11 is connected to the electromagnet 10 by a spring 12. In use, the side door 4 is opened, and the alumina ceramic is placed on top of the pad 5. Then, according to the height of the alumina ceramic, the motor 6 moves the screw sleeve 8 and the pad 5 upwards through the screw 7 until the alumina ceramic is in place. The top of the alumina ceramic is clamped to the bottom of the pressure rod 14. The two ends of the pad 5 are supported at the bottom of the box 1 by the wedge pattern on the clamping plate 9. When performing strength testing on the alumina ceramic, it is only necessary to adjust the position of the counterweight 15 and amplify the pressure through the lever 13 to press the pressure rod 14 downward, thereby effectively performing strength testing on the alumina ceramic. During the strength testing process, the pad 5 is supported by the wedge pattern on the clamping plate 9, and the motor 6, screw 7 and screw sleeve 8 do not need to bear pressure, reducing equipment wear and ensuring the service life of the equipment. At the same time, the pressure is applied by lever 13, counterweight 15 and pressure rod 14. The structure is simple and will not easily cause wear or deformation, thus improving the service life of the equipment.
[0030] In this embodiment, one end of the lever 13 is mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1 via a pivot. The pressure rod 14 is welded to the bottom of one end of the lever 13 and is located on top of the pad 5. The counterweight 15 is fitted onto the outer side of the lever 13. A sliding cavity 26 is provided on the other side of the housing 1. A sliding rod 27 is fitted inside the sliding cavity 26. The bottom end of the sliding rod 27 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding cavity 26 via a spring 29. The top end of the sliding rod 27 extends into the through groove 22. On one side, a pressure relief valve 28 is installed at the bottom of the sliding cavity 26. A micro-hole is formed at the bottom of the pressure relief valve 28. The sliding cavity 26 is connected to the outside of the pressure relief valve 28 through the micro-hole. An inner groove 30 is formed at the top of the other side of the housing 1. The inner groove 30 is located at the top of the other end of the lever 13. A piston 31 is fitted inside the inner groove 30. A button 32 is welded to the bottom of the piston 31. A fine hole 33 is formed at the top of the piston 31. The top of the inner groove 30 is connected to... The fine hole 33 is connected to the bottom of the inner groove 30. The box 1 is externally connected to a switch group. The switch group is connected to motor 1 6, motor 3 19, motor 4 23, button 1 21 and button 2 32 and electromagnet 10 through wires. Button 1 21 and button 2 32 are both connected to motor 2 17 through wires. After the alumina ceramic is damaged, the right end of lever 13 moves downward quickly until the bottom of lever 13 hits the top of slide rod 27 and pushes slide rod 27 into the inner side of slide cavity 26. Slide rod 27 compresses spring 2 29 and the air in slide cavity 26 until the air pressure in slide cavity 26 is greater than the threshold of pressure relief valve 28, so that pressure relief valve 28 is pushed open and the air in slide cavity 26 is released outward quickly. The compression of spring 2 29 and air is used to buffer lever 13. At the same time, the compressed air is released outward through pressure relief valve 28 to reduce the shaking of lever 13, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of lever 13 and its components.
[0031] In this embodiment, a through groove 22 is provided on the other side of the housing 1. The other end of the lever 13 extends to the inner side of the through groove 22. The second motor 17 is bolted to the top of the other end of the lever 13. A lead screw 16 is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 17. Both ends of the lead screw 16 are mounted on the top of the lever 13 via bearings. The counterweight 15 is threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw 16. The third motor 19 is bolted to the top of one end of the lever 13. A second lead screw 18 is mounted on the output shaft of the third motor 19. Both ends of the second lead screw 18 are mounted on the top of the lever 13 via bearings. An opening is provided on the inner side of the counterweight 15. The opening is fitted onto the outer side of the second lead screw 18. The baffle 20... The bottom is secured to the top of lever 13. The baffle 20 is threaded onto the outer side of lead screw 18. A through-hole is provided on the baffle 20, which is fitted onto the outer side of lead screw 16. A button 21 is welded to the inner side of the baffle 20. Indicator blocks are welded to one end of both lead screw 16 and lead screw 18. A graduation mark is provided at the top of the other end of lever 13. A pressure mark is engraved on the top of lever 13, and the graduation mark cooperates with the pressure mark. Motor 23 is bolted to the inner side of the other side of housing 1. Screw 24 is mounted on the output shaft of motor 23. A groove is provided on the other side of housing 1. The bottom end of support sleeve 25 is threaded onto the outer side of screw 24. The outer side of the end is stuck on the inner wall of the groove. The top of the support sleeve 25 passes through the groove and the through slot 22 and extends to the bottom of the other end of the lever 13. When it is necessary to perform qualified strength testing on the alumina ceramic, the cover plate 3 is opened. Motor 3 19 drives the baffle 20 to move through the screw 2 18 until the baffle 20 moves to the position corresponding to the strength. Then, motor 4 23 and motor 2 17 are opened. Motor 4 23 pushes the support sleeve 25 downward through the screw 2 24. The right end of the lever 13 loses the support of the support sleeve 25. Motor 2 17 pushes the counterweight 15 to move to the right on the lever 13 through the screw 1 16 until the counterweight 15 presses the button 1 21. Motor 2 17 stops working so as to test whether the alumina ceramic can withstand the required pressure strength. When it is necessary to perform qualified strength testing on the alumina ceramic, the cover plate 3 is opened. Motor 3 19 drives the baffle 20 to move through the screw 1 16 until the counterweight 15 presses the button 1 21. Motor 2 17 stops working so as to test whether the alumina ceramic can withstand the required pressure strength. When performing maximum strength testing on the alumina ceramic, motor 19 pushes the baffle 20 to the rightmost end via lead screw 18. Then, motor 17 is activated, and it pushes the counterweight 15 to the right via lead screw 16 until the alumina ceramic is damaged. This causes the top of the right end of lever 13 to separate from button 32, and motor 17 stops working. The precise strength value can be determined by the pressure value corresponding to counterweight 15 and the scale corresponding to the indicator block on lead screw 16. When lever 13 moves slightly and slowly downward due to the pressure of the pressure rod 14 on the alumina ceramic, piston 31 moves slowly downward inside the inner groove 30, and air flows slowly upward through the fine hole 33, thus preventing slight deformation of the alumina ceramic from affecting the testing process.Only when lever 13 moves rapidly downwards, causing insufficient downward movement of piston 31 and resulting in button 32 separating from lever 13, can the maximum and qualified strength tests of alumina ceramics be performed as needed, while effectively ensuring the accuracy of the strength test.
[0032] The alumina ceramic strength testing device provides power to all electrical equipment via an external power supply. In use, the side door 4 is opened, and the alumina ceramic is placed on top of the pad 5. Based on the height of the alumina ceramic, the motor 6 moves the screw sleeve 8 and pad 5 upwards via the screw rod 7 until the top of the alumina ceramic is secured to the bottom of the pressure rod 14. The two ends of the pad 5 are supported at the bottom of the housing 1 by wedge patterns on the clamping plate 9. When performing strength testing on the alumina ceramic, simply adjust the position of the counterweight 15 and amplify the pressure through the lever 13 to press the pressure rod 14 downwards, thus effectively testing the alumina ceramic's strength. During the strength testing process, the pad 5 is supported by the wedge patterns on the clamping plate 9. The motor 6, screw... Rod 7 and screw sleeve 8 do not bear pressure, reducing equipment wear and ensuring equipment lifespan. Simultaneously, lever 13, counterweight 15, and pressure rod 14 are used for pressure application. The simple structure prevents wear and deformation, further extending equipment lifespan. When alumina ceramics require strength testing, cover plate 3 is opened. Motor 3 19 moves baffle 20 via screw 2 18 until it reaches the corresponding strength position. Then, motor 4 23 and motor 2 17 are opened. Motor 4 23 pushes support sleeve 25 downwards via screw 2 24, removing support sleeve 25 from the right end of lever 13. Motor 2 17 then pushes counterweight 15 to the right on lever 13 via screw 1 16 until counterweight 15 presses the button. 1. Motor 2, 17 stops working to test whether the alumina ceramic can withstand the required pressure strength. When the maximum strength test of the alumina ceramic is required, Motor 3, 19 pushes the baffle 20 to the rightmost end through the lead screw 2, 18, and then Motor 2, 17 is turned on. Motor 2, 17 pushes the counterweight 15 to the right through the lead screw 1, 16, until the alumina ceramic is damaged, causing the top of the right end of the lever 13 to separate from the button 2, 32. Motor 2, 17 stops working. The precise strength value can be obtained through the pressure value corresponding to the counterweight 15 and the scale corresponding to the indicator block on the lead screw 16. When the lever 13 moves slightly and slowly downward due to the compression of the alumina ceramic by the pressure rod 14, the piston 31 moves slowly downward inside the inner groove 30. This allows air to flow slowly upwards through the fine holes 33, thus preventing slight deformation of the alumina ceramic from affecting the testing process. Only when the lever 13 moves rapidly downwards, causing insufficient downward movement of the piston 31, does the button 32 separate from the lever 13. This allows for maximum and qualified strength testing of the alumina ceramic as needed, while effectively ensuring the accuracy of the strength test. After the alumina ceramic is damaged, the right end of the lever 13 moves rapidly downwards until the bottom of the lever 13 hits the top of the slide rod 27, pushing the slide rod 27 towards the inside of the slide cavity 26. The slide rod 27 compresses the spring 29 and the air in the slide cavity 26 until the air pressure in the slide cavity 26 exceeds the threshold of the pressure relief valve 28, causing the pressure relief valve 28 to open.The air inside the sliding cavity 26 is rapidly released outwards, effectively using the compression of the air and the second spring 29 to cushion the lever 13. Simultaneously, the compressed air is released outwards through the pressure relief valve 28, reducing the swaying of the lever 13 and thus effectively ensuring the safety of the lever 13 and its components.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0034] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An alumina ceramic strength detection device, comprising a box (1) and a bottom plate (2), an opening assembly is installed on the box (1), the opening assembly comprises a cover plate (3) and a side door (4), a first support assembly is installed at the bottom of the box (1), the first support assembly comprises a backing plate (5), a threaded sleeve (8), a clamping plate (9) and an electromagnet (10), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly comprises a lever (13) and a pressing rod (14), the lever (13) is provided with a pressure regulating assembly, the pressure regulating assembly comprises a counterweight (15) and a motor two (17), the lever (13) is provided with a constant pressure assembly, the constant pressure assembly comprises a motor three (19) and a baffle (20), the box (1) is provided with a second supporting assembly, the second supporting assembly comprises a motor four (23) and a support sleeve (25), the bottom of the clamping plate (9) is clamped on the inner wall of the bottom of the box (1), the side of the clamping plate (9) and the two ends of the backing plate (5) are provided with wedge patterns, the two ends of the backing plate (5) are clamped on the side of the clamping plate (9) through the wedge patterns, the other side of the clamping plate (9) is welded with a sliding sleeve (11), the inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a groove, the electromagnet (10) is welded on the inner side of the groove, one end of the sliding sleeve (11) extends to the inner side of the groove, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (11) is connected with the electromagnet (10) through a spring one (12), the other side of the box (1) is provided with a through groove (22), the other end of the lever (13) extends to the inner side of the through groove (22), the motor two (17) is bolted on the top of the other end of the lever (13), the output shaft of the motor two (17) is provided with a lead screw one (16), the two ends of the lead screw one (16) are bolted on the top of the lever (13), the counterweight (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw one (16), the motor three (19) is bolted on the top of one end of the lever (13), the output shaft of the motor three (19) is provided with a lead screw two (18), the two ends of the lead screw two (18) are bolted on the top of the lever (13), the inner side of the counterweight (15) is provided with a through hole, the through hole is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw two (18), the bottom of the baffle (20) is clamped on the top of the lever (13), the baffle (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw two (18) through threads, the baffle (20) is provided with a through hole, the through hole is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw one (16), the inner side of the baffle (20) is welded with a button one (21), one end of the lead screw one (16) and the lead screw two (18) is welded with an indicating block, the top of the other end of the lever (13) is provided with a division mark, the top of the lever (13) is marked with a pressure mark, the division mark cooperates with the pressure mark, the motor four (23) is bolted on the inner side of the other side of the box (1), the output shaft of the motor four (23) is provided with a screw rod two (24), the other side of the box (1) is provided with a prismatic groove, the bottom end of the support sleeve (25) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod two (24) through threads, the outer side of the bottom end of the support sleeve (25) is clamped on the inner wall of the prismatic groove, the top end of the support sleeve (25) passes through the prismatic groove and the through groove (22) and extends to the bottom of the other end of the lever (13), the other side of the box (1) is provided with a sliding cavity (26),The inner side of the slide cavity (26) is clamped with a slide rod (27), the bottom end of the slide rod (27) is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the slide cavity (26) through spring two (29), the top end of the slide rod (27) extends to the inner side of the through slot (22), the bottom of the slide cavity (26) is provided with a pressure relief valve (28), the bottom of the pressure relief valve (28) is provided with a micro hole, the slide cavity (26) is connected with the outer side of the pressure relief valve (28) through the micro hole, the top of the other side of the box body (1) is provided with an inner groove (30), the inner groove (30) is located at the top of the other end of the lever (13), the inner side of the inner groove (30) is clamped with a piston (31), the bottom of the piston (31) is welded with a button two (32), the top of the piston (31) is provided with a fine hole (33), the top of the inner groove (30) is connected with the bottom of the inner groove (30) through the fine hole (33), one end of the lever (13) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (1) through a rotating shaft, the pressure rod (14) is welded at the bottom of one end of the lever (13), and the pressure rod (14) is located at the top of the backing plate (5).
2. The apparatus for detecting the strength of an alumina ceramic according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a motor one (6) and a screw one (7), the bottom plate (2) is welded on the bottom of the box (1), the cover plate (3) is installed on the top of the box (1) through a hinge, the side door (4) is installed on one side of the box (1) through a hinge, the side door (4) is fixed on one side of the box (1) through a door lock, the gusset plate (5) is installed on the bottom of the inner side of the box (1), the motor one (6) is installed on the bottom plate (2) through bolts, the top end of the screw sleeve (8) is welded on the bottom of the gusset plate (5), the bottom end of the screw sleeve (8) penetrates through the inner wall of the box (1) and extends to the bottom of the box (1), the bottom end of the screw one (7) is welded on the output shaft of the motor one (6), and the top end of the screw one (7) is installed on the inner side of the screw sleeve (8) through threads.
3. The apparatus for detecting the strength of an alumina ceramic according to claim 1, wherein: The counterweight (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the lever (13).
4. The apparatus for detecting the strength of an alumina ceramic according to claim 1, wherein: A switch group is externally connected on the box (1), the switch group is connected with the motor one (6), the motor three (19), the motor four (23), the button one (21) and the button two (32) and the electromagnet (10) through wires, and the button one (21) and the button two (32) are connected with the motor two (17) through wires.
Citation Information
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