Modularized circuit board connecting device capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled
Through the design of the support disc and clamping positioning components, the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the circuit board is solved, rapid disassembly and stable fixation is achieved, and the installation convenience and stability of the circuit board are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510363771.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The disassembly and maintenance of existing circuit boards is not fast enough, and the bolt fixation causes inconvenient disassembly and maintenance.
The structures of supporting discs, mounting blocks, balance blocks, clamping frames, telescopic components and limiting frames are adopted to achieve stable fixation and rapid disassembly and assembly of the circuit board through clamping and positioning components.
It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly and stable fixation of the circuit board, improving the convenience of disassembly and maintenance and the installation stability of the circuit board.
Smart Images

Figure CN120264661A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of modular circuit boards, and more specifically, to a connection device for a modular circuit board that can be quickly disassembled and assembled. Background Art
[0002] A circuit board can be called a printed wiring board or a printed circuit board. The names of circuit boards include: ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, circuit board, PCB board, aluminum substrate, high-frequency board, thick copper board, impedance board, PCB, ultra-thin circuit board, ultra-thin circuit board, printed circuit board, etc. Circuit boards miniaturize and visualize circuits, and play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and the optimization of electrical appliance layouts.
[0003] Some existing circuit boards are fixedly installed inside equipment by bolts. When disassembling for maintenance, inspection, and replacement, the screws still need to be removed, and the disassembly for maintenance, inspection, and replacement is not convenient and fast enough. Therefore, we propose a connection device for a modular circuit board that can be quickly disassembled and assembled. Summary of the Invention The present invention aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a connection device for a modular circuit board that can be quickly disassembled and assembled.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention for solving the above technical problems is as follows: A connection device for a modular circuit board that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, including a support disk and a circuit board body arranged above the support disk. Four symmetrically distributed mounting blocks are provided on the side wall of the support disk, and two symmetrically distributed balance blocks are provided on the side wall of the support disk. A plurality of symmetrically distributed clamping frames are fixedly installed at the top of each of the two balance blocks. Rubber pads are provided inside the clamping frames. Telescopic components are provided between each of the two balance blocks and the support disk. Two symmetrically distributed stabilizing blocks are provided on the side wall of the support disk. Limiting frames are slidably installed at the top of each of the two stabilizing blocks. Positioning components are provided between each of the two limiting frames and the stabilizing block on the same side.
[0005] The telescopic component includes a second support plate fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two balance blocks. Two symmetrically distributed first support plates are fixedly installed on the side wall of the support disk. Connecting plates are provided between the two first support plates and the second support plate on the same side. Activity slots matching the connecting plates on the same side are opened on the opposite sides of the two first support plates and the second support plate on the same side. A plurality of symmetrically distributed first springs are fixedly connected between the two sides of the connecting plate and the inner wall of the activity slot on the opposite side on the same side. Two symmetrically distributed stabilizing rods are provided between each of the two balance blocks and the second support plate on the same side.
[0006] Two symmetrically distributed limiting blocks are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of both ends of the two connecting plates, and limiting grooves matching the limiting blocks on the same side are formed in the inner walls of the top end and the bottom end of the movable groove.
[0007] The positioning assembly includes sliders fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the limiting frame. Sliding grooves matching the sliders on the same side are formed on both sides of the two stabilizing blocks. Receiving grooves are formed at the bottom ends of the sliders, and positioning rods are slidably installed in the receiving grooves. Second springs are fixedly connected between the top ends of the positioning rods and the inner walls of the top ends of the receiving grooves on the same side. A plurality of positioning grooves matching the positioning rods on the same side are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the sliding groove.
[0008] Two symmetrically distributed supporting blocks are fixedly installed on the side walls of the top ends of the positioning rods, and supporting grooves matching the supporting blocks on the same side are formed in the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0009] A groove is formed at the bottom end of the supporting disc. An installation frame is arranged in the groove. A fan is arranged in the installation frame. A plurality of air outlet holes distributed in an annular array are formed at the top end of the supporting disc, and the air outlet holes communicate with the groove.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, through the cooperation of the telescopic assembly, the balance block and the clamping frame, the circuit board body is clamped and fixed, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the installation of the circuit board body. And through the cooperation of the stabilizing block and the limiting frame, the circuit board body is further restricted. A positioning assembly is arranged between the limiting frame and the stabilizing block on the same side, which plays a role in positioning and fixing the limiting frame, is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the adjustment of the limiting frame, and further is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the placement of the circuit board body. Description of the Drawings
[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 2 an enlarged view of A in; Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 2 an enlarged view of B in; Figure 5 is a sectional view of the supporting disc in the present invention.
[0012] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: 1. Circuit board body, 2. Support plate, 3. Installation block, 4. Stabilizing block, 5. Limiting frame, 6. First support plate, 7. Connecting plate, 8. Second support plate, 9. Stabilizing rod, 10. Balancing block, 11. Clamping frame, 12. Moving slot, 13. First spring, 14. Sliding slot, 15. Slider, 16. Storage slot, 17. Second spring, 18. Positioning rod, 19. Installation frame, 20. Fan. Detailed implementation manner
[0013] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0014] In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0015] In the description of the present application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present application is not necessarily construed as being more preferred or having more advantages than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present invention. In the following description, details are set forth for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary details from obscuring the description of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed in the present application.
[0016] The following will further describe the present invention in detail with reference to the Figures 1-5 accompanying drawings.
[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-5A modular circuit board connection device for quick disassembly and assembly comprises a support plate 2 and a circuit board body 1 arranged above the support plate 2, four symmetrically distributed mounting blocks 3 are arranged on the side wall of the support plate 2, two symmetrically distributed balancing blocks 10 are arranged on the side wall of the support plate 2, a plurality of symmetrically distributed clamping frames 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the two balancing blocks 10, rubber pads are arranged on the inner sides of the clamping frames 11, a telescopic component is arranged between the two balancing blocks 10 and the support plate 2, the telescopic component comprises a second support plate 8 fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two balancing blocks 10, two symmetrically distributed first support plates 6 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate 2, a connecting plate 7 is arranged between the two first support plates 6 and the second support plates 8 on the same side, an active groove 12 matching the connecting plate 7 on the same side is opened on the opposite side of the two first support plates 6 and the second support plates 8 on the same side, a plurality of symmetrically distributed first springs 13 are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the connecting plate 7 and the opposite side of the active groove 12 on the same side, and two symmetrically distributed stabilizing rods 9 are arranged between the two balancing blocks 10 and the second support plates 8 on the same side.
[0018] When the device is in use, the staff places the support plate 2 and other structures inside the equipment where the circuit board body 1 is to be installed, and fixes the mounting block 3 to the equipment through the bolts of the prior art. Then, the staff pulls the balancing block 10, thereby stretching the first spring 13 to adjust the distance between the first support plate 6 and the second support plate 8 on the same side, so that the staff can place the circuit board body 1 on the top of the support plate 2. When the circuit board body 1 is placed, the staff releases the balancing block 10, and the balancing block 10 returns to its original position under the elastic force of the first spring 13 on the same side, and makes the clamping frame 11 contact with the side opposite to the balancing block 10, so as to clamp and fix the circuit board body 1, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the placement of the circuit board body 1. When the circuit board body 1 needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to pull the balancing block 10 again to make the clamping frame 11 disengage from the circuit board body 1. Then, the circuit board body 1 can be taken out, which is convenient and quick.
[0019] Two symmetrically distributed limit blocks are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of both ends of the two connecting plates 7. Limit grooves matching the limit blocks on the same side are opened on the inner wall of the top and bottom of the movable groove 12. When the connecting plate 7 slides in the two movable grooves 12 on the same side, the connecting plate 7 slides in the limit groove on the same side with the limit blocks. The cooperation between the limit blocks and the limit grooves helps to prevent the connecting plate 7 from leaving the movable groove 12. There are two symmetrically distributed stabilizing blocks 4 on the side wall of the support plate 2. There is a limiting frame 5 slidably mounted on the top of each of the two stabilizing blocks 4. There is a positioning assembly between each of the two limiting frames 5 and the stabilizing block 4 on the same side. The positioning assembly includes sliders 15 fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the limiting frame 5. There are sliding grooves 14 opened on both sides of the two stabilizing blocks 4, which are matched with the sliders 15 on the same side. A receiving groove 16 is opened at the bottom end of each slider 15. A positioning rod 18 is slidably mounted in each receiving groove 16. A second spring 17 is fixedly connected between the top end of the positioning rod 18 and the inner wall of the top end of the receiving groove 16 on the same side. The bottom inner wall of the sliding groove 14 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves that are matched with the positioning rods 18 on the same side.
[0020] After the circuit board body 1 is placed, the staff slides the limiting frame 5 sleeved on the top of the stabilizing block 4. There is a slider 15 inside the limiting frame 5, and a sliding groove 14 matched with the slider 15 is opened on the side wall of the stabilizing block 4. Through the cooperation of the slider 15 and the sliding groove 14, it is beneficial to maintain the stability of the sliding of the limiting frame 5. And when the slider 15 slides in the sliding groove 14 on the same side, the positioning rod 18 slides into the receiving groove 16 on the same side under the push of the sliding groove 14, and the positioning rod 18 pushes the second spring 17 on the same side to contract. Subsequently, the positioning rod 18 can be engaged with the positioning groove opened on the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove 14 under the elastic force of the second spring 17 on the same side, which can play a role in positioning the limiting frame 5. The side of the limiting frame 5 that moves into contact with the circuit board body 1 plays a role in limiting and positioning the circuit board body 1, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the placement of the circuit board body 1.
[0021] Two symmetrically distributed support blocks are fixedly installed on the side wall of the top end of the positioning rod 18. A support groove matched with the support block on the same side is opened on the inner wall of the receiving groove 16. When the positioning rod 18 slides in the receiving groove 16 on the same side, the positioning rod 18 drives the support block on the same side to slide in the support groove on the same side. Through the cooperation of the support block and the support groove, it is beneficial to maintain the stability of the sliding of the positioning rod 18 and helps to prevent the positioning rod 18 from detaching from the receiving groove 16.
[0022] A groove is opened at the bottom end of the support plate 2. An installation frame 19 is provided in the groove. A fan 20 is provided in the installation frame 19. A plurality of air outlet holes are opened at the top end of the support plate 2 in an annular array distribution. The air outlet holes are all communicated with the groove. Heat dissipation pads are provided on the tops of the support plate 2, the first support plate 6 and the second support plate 8, which not only play a buffering role but also a heat conduction role. The heat dissipation pads can keep a certain distance between the bottom of the circuit board body 1 and the bottoms of the support plate 2, the first support plate 6 and the second support plate 8. Subsequently, the fan 20 can be operated to generate wind force, and the wind force acts on the bottom of the circuit board body 1 through the air outlet holes opened at the top of the support plate 2, which can play a role in heat dissipation.
[0023] The implementation principle of the embodiments of the present invention is as follows: When the device is in use, the staff places structures such as the support plate 2 inside the device where the circuit board body 1 needs to be installed, and fixes the device through bolts of the prior art passing through the mounting block 3. Subsequently, the staff pulls the balance block 10, causing the telescopic component between the balance block 10 and the support plate 2 to stretch, which serves to adjust the distance between the balance block 10 and the support plate 2, facilitating the subsequent placement of the circuit board body 1. After the circuit board body 1 is placed, the staff releases the balance block 10, and the balance block 10 returns to its original position under the pulling of the telescopic component on the same side, and the side of the clamping frame 11 opposite to the balance block 10 comes into contact, serving to clamp and fix the circuit board body 1, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the placement of the circuit board body 1. When it is necessary to disassemble the circuit board body 1, just pull the balance block 10 again to make the clamping frame 11 disengage from the circuit board body 1. Subsequently, the circuit board body 1 can be taken out conveniently and quickly. After the circuit board body 1 is placed, the staff slidably sleeved the limiting frame 5 on the top of the stabilizing block 4. The inner side of the limiting frame 5 is provided with a slider 15, and the side wall of the stabilizing block 4 is provided with a chute 14 matching the slider 15. Through the cooperation of the slider 15 and the chute 14, it is beneficial to maintain the stability of the sliding of the limiting frame 5. And when the slider 15 slides in the chute 14 on the same side, a positioning component is provided at the bottom of the slider 15, which can serve to position and stabilize the limiting frame 5. The limiting frame 5 moves to contact the side opposite to the circuit board body 1, serving to limit and position the circuit board body 1, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the placement of the circuit board body 1.
[0024] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases. For the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0025] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications once they know the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
[0026] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these changes and modifications.
Claims
1. A modular circuit board connection device with quick disassembly and assembly, characterized in that: It includes a support plate (2) and a circuit board body (1) arranged above the support plate (2). Four symmetrically distributed mounting blocks (3) are provided on the side wall of the support plate (2). Two symmetrically distributed balance blocks (10) are provided on the side wall of the support plate (2). A plurality of symmetrically distributed clamping frames (11) are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two balance blocks (10). Rubber pads are provided inside the clamping frames (11). Telescopic components are provided between the two balance blocks (10) and the support plate (2). Two symmetrically distributed stabilizing blocks (4) are provided on the side wall of the support plate (2). Limiting frames (5) are slidably installed at the tops of the two stabilizing blocks (4). Positioning components are provided between the two limiting frames (5) and the stabilizing blocks (4) on the same side.
2. The modular circuit board connection device with quick disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic component includes a second support plate (8) fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two balance blocks (10). Two symmetrically distributed first support plates (6) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate (2). Connecting plates (7) are provided between the two first support plates (6) and the second support plate (8) on the same side.
3. The modular circuit board connection device with quick disassembly and assembly according to claim 2, wherein: Activity grooves (12) matching the connecting plates (7) on the same side are opened on the opposite sides of the two first support plates (6) and the second support plate (8) on the same side. A plurality of symmetrically distributed first springs (13) are fixedly connected between the two sides of the connecting plate (7) and the inner walls of the opposite sides of the activity groove (12) on the same side. Two symmetrically distributed stabilizing rods (9) are provided between the two balance blocks (10) and the second support plate (8) on the same side.
4. The modular circuit board connection device with quick disassembly and assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed limiting blocks are fixedly installed at the top and bottom ends of the two connecting plates (7).
5. The modular circuit board connection device with quick disassembly and assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting grooves matching the limiting blocks on the same side are opened on the inner walls of the top and bottom ends of the activity groove (12).
6. The modular circuit board connection device for quick disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component includes sliders (15) fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the limiting frame (5). Sliding grooves (14) matching the sliders (15) on the same side are opened on the two sides of the stabilizing block (4).
7. The modular circuit board connection device with quick disassembly and assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: Receiving grooves (16) are opened at the bottom ends of the sliders (15). Positioning rods (18) are slidably installed in the receiving grooves (16). Second springs (17) are fixedly connected between the top ends of the positioning rods (18) and the inner walls of the top ends of the receiving grooves (16) on the same side. A plurality of positioning grooves matching the positioning rods (18) on the same side are opened on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sliding groove (14).
8. A quick-disassembly modular circuit board connection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed support blocks are fixedly installed on the side walls of the top ends of the positioning rods (18). Support grooves matching the support blocks on the same side are opened on the inner wall of the receiving groove (16).
9. The modular circuit board connection device with quick disassembly and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is opened at the bottom end of the support plate (2). An installation frame (19) is provided in the groove. A fan (20) is provided in the installation frame (19).
10. A modular circuit board connection device for quick disassembly and assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of annularly arrayed air outlet holes are opened at the top end of the support plate (2). The air outlet holes are all communicated with the groove.